Sediment-preventing type gravity drainage roof drain

Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-sediment type gravity drainage roof drain which comprises a base, a sediment tank is formed in the base, a through hole which is vertically formed and communicated with the sediment tank is formed in the base, a drainage pipe is arranged in the through hole in a penetrating mode, and an upper pipe opening of the drainage pipe extends into the sediment tank; the filter screen cover is detachably arranged on the upper pipe opening in a covering manner; the annular protection assembly is erected on the base, a gap is formed between the protection assembly and the upper portion of the base, the filter screen cover is movably arranged in an inner annular hole of the protection assembly, and a plurality of water guide hole channels are formed in the protection assembly; the two ends of the water guide hole channel penetrate through the outer ring face and the inner ring face of the protection assembly respectively, and the elevation of the bottom hole wall of the water guide hole channel is gradually reduced from the middle of the water guide hole channel to the two ends of the water guide hole channel. The rainwater hopper solves the problem that a traditional rainwater hopper cannot separate silt in rainwater.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, and in particular to a sediment-proof gravity drainage rainwater bucket. Background Art

[0002] During the construction process, the rain gutter base needs to be installed and fixed before waterproofing. During the construction of the waterproof protective layer, the civil engineering profession is prone to flow concrete and other liquids mixed with mud and sand to the rain gutter, causing the pipes and rain gutter to be blocked. After the rain gutter is installed, the building roof and other parts are exposed to the sun, and the finished surface of the building is prone to sand return. After the outdoor dust settles and encounters rainfall, the mud and garbage on the roof surface are carried by rainwater to the rain gutter, which is easy to cause the rain gutter to be blocked.

[0003] The traditional anti-clogging method is to install a filter net in the rain gutter, but this solution cannot effectively isolate the mud and sand debris, and the filter net is easily clogged by garbage and debris, resulting in increased maintenance costs. It requires multiple cleanings and the filter net itself is easily corroded and damaged.

[0004] The information disclosed in this background technology section is only intended to enhance the understanding of the overall background of the invention and should not be regarded as an acknowledgment or any form of suggestion that the information constitutes the prior art already known to a person skilled in the art. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, a silt-proof gravity drainage rainwater bucket is provided to solve the problem that the traditional rainwater bucket cannot separate the silt in the rainwater.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, a silt-proof gravity drainage rainwater bucket is provided, comprising:

[0007] A base, wherein a sedimentation tank is formed on the base, wherein a through hole is vertically arranged and connected to the sedimentation tank, wherein a drainage pipe is passed through the through hole, and an upper pipe opening of the drainage pipe extends into the sedimentation tank;

[0008] A filter screen cover, which is detachably mounted on the upper pipe opening;

[0009] An annular protective component is mounted on the base, a gap is formed between the protective component and the upper part of the base, the filter screen is movably arranged in the inner ring hole of the protective component, a plurality of water guide channels are formed on the protective component, the two ends of the water guide channels respectively penetrate the outer ring surface and the inner ring surface of the protective component, and the elevation of the bottom hole wall of the water guide channel gradually decreases from the middle of the water guide channel to the two ends of the water guide channel.

[0010] Furthermore, the through hole is coaxially arranged with the sedimentation tank.

[0011] Furthermore, the wall of the sedimentation tank is arc-shaped.

[0012] Furthermore, the protective component includes a coaxially arranged upper ring plate and a lower ring plate, the lower ring plate is mounted on the base, the height of the upper surface of the lower ring plate gradually decreases from the middle of the lower ring plate toward the inner edge and outer edge of the lower ring plate, a plurality of support plates are connected between the upper ring plate and the lower ring plate, two adjacent support plates and the upper ring plate and the lower ring plate are enclosed to form the water guide channel, and the filter screen cover is movably arranged in the inner ring holes of the upper ring plate and the lower ring plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the outer side of the support plate is turned down to form a support portion extending to the bottom of the lower ring plate, and the base is supported by the support portion.

[0014] Furthermore, the cross section of the lower ring plate is arc-shaped.

[0015] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that, for the anti-silt gravity drainage rain gutter of the present invention, when the rainfall is small, the roof rainwater flows into the sedimentation tank through the 1 cm gap between the base and the protective component, and then the sediment in the sedimentation tank is precipitated, so that the precipitated rainwater is discharged into the drain pipe through the filter mesh cover, and finally discharged through the downpipe.

[0016] The anti-silt gravity drainage rainwater bucket of the present invention, when the rainfall is large, part of the roof rainwater falls into the sedimentation tank through the gap between the base and the protective component, and the rest of the roof rainwater enters the water filter screen through the water guide channel.

[0017] When the rainfall is heavy, rainwater flows through the gap and the water channel at the same time. The rainwater level is lower than the bottom side of the lower ring plate, and the sediment is blocked by the arch of the lower ring plate and enters the sedimentation tank from the gap. The water level is higher than the arch of the lower ring plate and flows into the sedimentation tank through the lower side of the lower ring plate. After the sediment is settled in the sedimentation tank, the separated rainwater is discharged into the downpipe through the filter screen and the drain pipe.

[0018] The anti-silt gravity drainage rainwater bucket of the present invention can collect and settle the silt flowing into the rainwater pipe at different rainfall amounts, thereby reducing the problems of clogging of the rainwater bucket and the pipe due to silt and garbage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a silt-proof gravity drainage rainwater bucket according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of a silt-proof gravity drainage rainwater bucket according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the anti-silt gravity drainage rainwater bucket according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protection component of an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the relevant inventions, rather than to limit the inventions. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0025] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0026] Reference Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the present invention provides a sediment-proof gravity drainage rainwater bucket, comprising: a base 1, a filter screen cover 2, and a protective component 4.

[0027] In this embodiment, the base 1 is bowl-shaped or disc-shaped. A sedimentation tank 10 is formed on the base 1. The notch of the sedimentation tank is formed with a flange. The base 1 is formed with a perforation. The perforation is vertically arranged. The perforation is connected to the sedimentation tank 10. A drainage pipe 11 is penetrated in the perforation. The upper pipe opening of the drainage pipe 11 extends into the sedimentation tank 10.

[0028] In this embodiment, the through hole is arranged at the center of the plane of the base and is coaxial with the sedimentation tank 10 .

[0029] As a preferred embodiment, the base and the drain pipe are integrally formed. The wall of the sedimentation tank 10 is arc-shaped. The base and the drain pipe form an annular groove.

[0030] The filter screen cover 2 is detachably covered on the upper pipe opening. The filter screen cover is a stainless steel screen cover. The cover opening of the filter screen cover is arranged in a direction.

[0031] In this embodiment, the cover opening of the filter screen cover is connected to the upper pipe opening of the drain pipe through a connecting pipe, and the lower pipe opening of the connecting pipe is plugged or threadedly connected to the upper pipe opening of the drain pipe.

[0032] The protective component is in a circular shape as a whole. The protective component 4 is arranged around the outside of the filter screen. The protective component is mounted on the base 1. A gap 100 is formed between the protective component 4 and the upper part of the base 1. The filter screen 2 is movably arranged in the inner ring hole of the protective component 4. A plurality of water guide channels are formed on the protective component 4. The water guide channels are arranged along the radial direction of the protective component. The two ends of the water guide channel of the protective component pass through the outer ring surface and the inner ring surface of the protective component 4 respectively.

[0033] The elevation of the bottom hole wall of the water guide channel gradually decreases from the middle of the water guide channel to the two ends of the water guide channel.

[0034] As a preferred implementation, the bottom hole wall of the water-conducting channel is arc-shaped.

[0035] See also Figure 4 As shown, the protection assembly 4 includes an upper ring plate 41 and a lower ring plate 42 which are coaxially arranged.

[0036] In this embodiment, the upper ring plate and the lower ring plate are matched in shape and size. The upper ring plate is arranged above the lower ring plate.

[0037] The lower ring plate 42 is mounted on the base 1. The gap is formed between the lower ring plate and the flange of the base. The height of the upper surface of the lower ring plate 42 gradually decreases from the middle of the lower ring plate 42 to the inner edge and outer edge of the lower ring plate 42.

[0038] In this embodiment, the upper ring plate is a flat plate, and the cross section of the lower ring plate 42 is arc-shaped.

[0039] A plurality of support plates 43 are connected between the upper ring plate 41 and the lower ring plate 42. Two adjacent support plates 43, the upper ring plate 41 and the lower ring plate 42 enclose a water channel. The filter screen cover 2 is movably disposed in the inner ring holes of the upper ring plate 41 and the lower ring plate 42.

[0040] The outer side of the support plate 43 is turned down to form a support portion 431 extending to the bottom of the lower ring plate 42. The base 1 is supported by the support portion 431. The protection component is mounted on the flange of the base through the support portion.

[0041] In this embodiment, the protection assembly is coaxially arranged with the sedimentation tank of the base, and the outer diameter of the lower ring plate is adapted to the outer diameter of the sedimentation tank.

[0042] When in use, select a rain gutter of matching size for the drainage pipe according to the pipe specifications of the downpipe. After the construction surface is completed, install the filter screen cover and protective components on the base. After the sediment collected in the sedimentation tank of the base settles to a certain extent, remove the filter screen cover and protective components and clean the sediment in the sedimentation tank.

[0043] The anti-silt gravity drainage rain gutter of the present invention has an upper pipe opening of the drainage pipe on the base 5 cm higher than the flange of the base, which is used for the precipitation and collection of mixed silt and debris in rainwater on the building surface. The entire surface of the filter screen is evenly opened with φ5mm circular holes for rainwater discharge. The filter screen is buckled on the drainage pipe of the base. The height of the support part of the protective component is 1 cm.

[0044] The anti-silt gravity drainage rain gutter of the present invention, when the rainfall is small, the roof rainwater flows into the sedimentation tank through the 1 cm gap between the base and the protective component, and then the sediment is precipitated in the sedimentation tank, so that the precipitated rainwater is discharged into the drainage pipe through the filter screen cover, and finally discharged through the downpipe.

[0045] The anti-silt gravity drainage rainwater bucket of the present invention, when the rainfall is large, part of the roof rainwater falls into the sedimentation tank through the gap between the base and the protective component, and the rest of the roof rainwater enters the water filter screen through the water guide channel.

[0046] When the rainfall is heavy, rainwater flows through the gap and the water channel at the same time. The rainwater level is lower than the sediment on the bottom side of the lower ring plate (such as Figure 2 The hollow arrow at the bottom of the figure indicates that the water flows into the sedimentation tank from the gap through the arch of the lower ring plate. The water flows through the lower ring plate obliquely below the arch of the lower ring plate and flows into the sedimentation tank (as shown in the figure). Figure 2 After the sediment is settled in the sedimentation tank, the separated rainwater is discharged into the downpipe through the filter screen and the drain pipe.

[0047] The anti-silt gravity drainage rainwater bucket of the present invention can collect and settle the silt flowing into the rainwater pipe at different rainfall amounts, thereby reducing the problems of clogging of the rainwater bucket and the pipe due to silt and garbage.

[0048] The anti-silt gravity drainage rainwater bucket device of the present invention is easy to operate, convenient to install, easy to disassemble and clean, and is suitable for various building types.

[0049] The anti-silt gravity drainage rainwater bucket of the present invention is a further improvement on the traditional rainwater bucket, is easy to manufacture, and can be mass-produced and used.

[0050] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the present application is not limited to the technical solution formed by a specific combination of the above technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the inventive concept. For example, the above features are replaced with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in the present application.

Claims

1. A silt-proof gravity drainage rainwater bucket, characterized in that: include: A base, wherein a sedimentation tank is formed on the base, wherein a through hole is vertically arranged and connected to the sedimentation tank, wherein a drainage pipe is passed through the through hole, and an upper pipe opening of the drainage pipe extends into the sedimentation tank; A filter screen cover, which is detachably mounted on the upper pipe opening; An annular protective component is mounted on the base, a gap is formed between the protective component and the upper part of the base, the filter screen is movably arranged in the inner ring hole of the protective component, a plurality of water guide channels are formed on the protective component, the two ends of the water guide channels respectively penetrate the outer ring surface and the inner ring surface of the protective component, and the elevation of the bottom hole wall of the water guide channel gradually decreases from the middle of the water guide channel to the two ends of the water guide channel.

2. The anti-silt gravity drainage rainwater bucket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The through hole is coaxially arranged with the precipitation tank.

3. The anti-silt gravity drainage rainwater bucket according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wall of the precipitation tank is arc-shaped.

4. The anti-silt gravity drainage rainwater bucket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection component includes an upper ring plate and a lower ring plate which are coaxially arranged. The lower ring plate is mounted on the base. The height of the upper surface of the lower ring plate gradually decreases from the middle of the lower ring plate toward the inner edge and the outer edge of the lower ring plate. A plurality of support plates are connected between the upper ring plate and the lower ring plate. Two adjacent support plates and the upper ring plate and the lower ring plate are enclosed to form the water guide channel. The filter screen cover is movably arranged in the inner ring holes of the upper ring plate and the lower ring plate.

5. The anti-silt gravity drainage rainwater bucket according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side of the support plate is turned down to form a support portion extending to the bottom of the lower ring plate, and the base is supported by the support portion.

6. The anti-silt gravity drainage rainwater bucket according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cross section of the lower ring plate is arc-shaped.

Images