An intelligent treatment system for radioactive liquid waste

Abstract

The present invention provides an intelligent treatment system for radioactive liquid waste, comprising the following steps: acquiring basic work data of radiological disciplines, analyzing estimated radioactive activity of waste liquid and estimated waste liquid generation within a specified time period, establishing waste liquid collection measures to collect waste liquid, calling corresponding waste liquid detection methods according to the estimated radioactive activity of waste liquid, sampling and testing the waste liquid using the waste liquid detection methods, determining the radionuclide activity value of the waste liquid, transporting the waste liquid to a treatment area of a corresponding level for activation treatment based on the radionuclide activity value, determining information on changes in the radionuclide activity value of the waste liquid according to monitoring data during the activation treatment process, analyzing the post-treatment radioactivity of generated treated materials according to the information on changes in the radionuclide activity value after the waste liquid is activated, and storing the generated treated materials, thereby constructing an intelligent treatment system integrating waste liquid collection, radioactive activity monitoring, separation treatment and environmental discharge.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of radioactive material treatment, and in particular to an intelligent treatment system for radioactive waste liquid. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of nuclear medicine, radionuclides are widely used in disease diagnosis and treatment. For example, imaging technologies such as PET-CT and SPECT are indispensable in the diagnosis and treatment of tumors, cardiovascular diseases, and neurological diseases. This growing demand has led to an annual increase in the use of radionuclides, but it has also brought about severe challenges in the management of radioactive waste.

[0003] Radioactive liquid waste is a by-product of nuclear medicine activities. The main sources include:

[0004] Residual liquid from radionuclide drugs for injection in hospitals.

[0005] Cleaning wastewater from nuclear medicine imaging equipment.

[0006] Radioactive substances excreted in the patient's urine or excreta.

[0007] These wastes are characterized by high hazard, long-term and complex nature:

[0008] High hazard: Untreated waste liquid may directly cause radiation pollution to the ecological environment and human health.

[0009] Long-term: Some radionuclides have a long half-life, and the radioactivity in the waste liquid needs to be monitored over a long period of time.

[0010] Complexity: The wastewater may contain mixed radionuclides, and treatment requires targeted technology.

[0011] With the rapid development of the Internet of Things and artificial intelligence technologies, intelligent wastewater management has gradually become a research hotspot. For example:

[0012] Automated drainage system: Some hospitals have introduced automated waste liquid collection equipment, but most of them remain at the basic automatic discharge level and fail to achieve in-depth treatment of waste liquid.

[0013] Radiation detection technology: There are online monitoring devices based on radioactive detectors, but most of them are separated from waste liquid treatment equipment and cannot form a unified closed-loop system.

[0014] Industrial waste liquid treatment system: In the chemical industry, intelligent waste liquid separation equipment has achieved a certain degree of automation, but it is not targeted enough and cannot be directly applied to radioactive waste liquid treatment.

[0015] Shortcomings of existing technology

[0016] The current methods for treating radioactive waste liquid mainly include dilution discharge, sedimentation, adsorption and solidification, but they still have obvious defects:

[0017] Inefficiency: Traditional technologies mostly rely on manual operations or single chemical treatment methods, and cannot achieve efficient and automated waste liquid treatment.

[0018] Incomplete monitoring: In the existing system, radioactivity monitoring is disconnected from the treatment steps, making it difficult to track changes in waste liquid activity in real time.

[0019] High treatment cost: The treatment of some high-activity waste liquids requires special materials or equipment, which is expensive.

[0020] Insufficient environmental protection: Some treatment methods may cause secondary pollution. For example, the adsorption method will produce solid waste containing radioactive adsorption materials.

[0021] Therefore, the present invention provides an intelligent treatment system for radioactive liquid waste. Summary of the Invention

[0022] The present invention provides an intelligent treatment system for radioactive waste liquid, which constructs an intelligent treatment system integrating waste liquid collection, radioactive activity monitoring, separation treatment and environmental discharge.

[0023] The present invention provides an intelligent treatment system for radioactive liquid waste, comprising:

[0024] The waste liquid collection module is used to obtain basic work data of the radiology discipline, analyze the estimated radioactivity of the waste liquid and the estimated amount of waste liquid generated within a specified time period, establish waste liquid collection measures, and use the waste liquid collection measures to collect waste liquid;

[0025] a radiation detection module, configured to call a corresponding waste liquid detection method according to the estimated radioactivity of the waste liquid, sample and detect the waste liquid using the waste liquid detection method, and determine the radionuclide activity value of the waste liquid;

[0026] a waste liquid treatment module, configured to transport the waste liquid to a treatment area of a corresponding level for activity treatment based on the nuclide activity value, and determine information on changes in the nuclide activity value of the waste liquid based on monitoring data during the activity treatment process;

[0027] The in-depth treatment module is used to analyze the post-processing radioactivity of the processed product according to the change information of the nuclide activity value after completing the activity treatment of the waste liquid, and store the generated processed product.

[0028] In one practicable manner,

[0029] Also includes:

[0030] a sealing detection module, configured to track the real-time flow position of the waste liquid and analyze the next flow container of the waste liquid according to the real-time flow position;

[0031] Performing a sealing test on the next flow container, obtaining and displaying the sealing performance of the next flow container;

[0032] When the sealing performance is lower than a specified sealing performance, the flow inlet of the next flow container is closed and a fault prompt is issued.

[0033] In one practicable manner,

[0034] The waste liquid collection module comprises:

[0035] a data processing unit, configured to collect the basic working data of the radiology discipline, obtain a plurality of standard data for standardizing the basic working data, and respectively obtain a data attribute corresponding to each of the standard data and a data presentation value corresponding to each of the standard data, so as to generate a basic working model of the radiology discipline;

[0036] a model prediction unit, configured to run the basic working model to determine a plurality of waste liquid generating devices of the radiology discipline, and to identify operating parameters corresponding to each of the waste liquid generating devices within the prescribed time period in the basic working model, and to determine an estimated waste liquid generation amount corresponding to the waste liquid generating device based on the operating parameters;

[0037] a waste liquid estimation unit, configured to search the basic working model for a generation process corresponding to each of the data presentation values, determine a plurality of initial radioactive objects of the radiological discipline, determine an initial radioactivity corresponding to each of the initial radioactive objects, and analyze the estimated radioactivity of the waste liquid based on an activity dissipation characteristic corresponding to each of the initial radioactive objects;

[0038] and a plan generating unit for determining an estimated radioactivity corresponding to each of the estimated waste liquid generation amounts, configuring a radiation-resistant container of a corresponding grade and volume for the corresponding waste liquid generation equipment based on the estimated radioactivity and the estimated waste liquid generation amount, configuring a corresponding collection rate for the radiation-resistant container according to the corresponding operating parameters, generating a waste liquid collection plan, and collecting waste liquid from each of the waste liquid generation equipment according to the waste liquid collection plan.

[0039] In one practicable manner,

[0040] The radiation detection module includes:

[0041] a mode configuration unit, configured to determine an estimated activity range of the waste liquid based on the estimated radioactivity of the waste liquid, search for a basic detection mode corresponding to the estimated radioactivity of the waste liquid, adjust detection parameters of a preset radioactivity detector according to the estimated activity range, determine a sampling frequency of the waste liquid based on the estimated amount of waste liquid generated, and modify the basic detection mode based on the detection parameters and the sampling frequency to obtain a waste liquid detection mode;

[0042] a sampling and detection unit, configured to sample the waste liquid according to the waste liquid detection method, perform activity detection on each waste liquid sample using a preset radioactive detector after parameter adjustment, obtain a plurality of sampling and detection results, and establish a sampling matrix for the waste liquid according to the sampling position corresponding to each waste liquid sample;

[0043] an activity analysis unit, configured to input each of the sampled detection results into the sampling matrix, connect the sampling element bits corresponding to any two sampled detection results in the sampling matrix to obtain a number of correlated element bits corresponding to each connection, and match the corresponding estimated activity value to the correlated element bits of the corresponding connection based on the result difference between different sampled detection results;

[0044] an error identification unit, configured to locate cross element positions between different lines, obtain a number of target cross element positions whose number of estimated activity values is not 1, and perform variance calculation on a number of target estimated activity values corresponding to the target cross element positions to obtain a replacement activity value corresponding to each target cross element;

[0045] An acquisition calibration unit is configured to regard the sampling element bits and cross element bits in the sampling matrix as fixed element bits, determine a number of non-fixed element bits contained in the sampling matrix, numerically adjust the non-fixed element bits according to the fixed activity value corresponding to each of the fixed element bits to obtain the activity matrix of the waste liquid, and generate the nuclide activity value of the waste liquid according to the activity matrix.

[0046] In one practicable manner,

[0047] The waste liquid treatment module comprises:

[0048] a waste liquid classification unit, configured to determine the activity attribute of the waste liquid according to the nuclide activity value, transport the waste liquid to a treatment area corresponding to the activity attribute, and add a corresponding coding label to the waste liquid according to the nuclide activity value;

[0049] a processing execution unit, configured to perform active treatment on the waste liquid in the processing area and collect monitoring data during the active treatment process;

[0050] An information construction unit is used to analyze the activity values corresponding to the waste liquid at different times according to the supervision data, establish an activity change chart of the waste liquid, and mark the coded label on the activity change chart to generate the nuclide activity value change information of the waste liquid.

[0051] In one practicable manner,

[0052] The processing execution unit includes:

[0053] a high-activity processing subunit for, when the activity attribute of the waste liquid is high-activity, using zeolite to physically adsorb the waste liquid to obtain an adsorbate and a low-activity liquid, preparing a neutralizing liquid of corresponding concentration according to the adsorption activity of the adsorbate, neutralizing the activity of the adsorbate using the neutralizing liquid, and drying the adsorbate to obtain a solid and store it;

[0054] A low-activity processing subunit is used to dilute the waste liquid when the activity attribute of the waste liquid is low activity attribute, so as to obtain qualified liquid that meets the specified standards;

[0055] It is also used to dilute the low-activity liquid to obtain a qualified liquid that meets regulations.

[0056] In one practicable manner,

[0057] Also includes:

[0058] The discharge subunit is used to transport the qualified liquid to a designated location for discharge.

[0059] In one practicable manner,

[0060] The in-depth processing module includes:

[0061] a tracking and analysis unit, configured to obtain corresponding generated processed products after the waste liquid has completed the activity treatment, and determine corresponding treatment activity values of the generated processed products at different times according to the nuclide activity value change information;

[0062] a depth analysis unit for establishing a time axis of activity variation of the generated processed product and identifying a processing dissipation feature of the generated processed product in the activity variation time axis;

[0063] The storage execution unit is used to determine the hazardous radiation level of the generated processed object according to the processing dissipation characteristics, and transport the generated processed object to a radiation storage area of the corresponding level for storage.

[0064] In one practicable manner,

[0065] Also includes:

[0066] A collection monitoring module, configured to determine a minimum amount of waste liquid generated within the specified time period based on the waste liquid collection measures;

[0067] Counting the real-time cumulative amount of the waste liquid to determine the actual amount of waste liquid generated within the specified time period;

[0068] When the actual waste liquid generation amount is lower than the minimum waste liquid generation amount, it is determined that the waste liquid collection operation is abnormal, and an abnormality warning is issued.

[0069] In one practicable manner,

[0070] Also includes:

[0071] The processing control unit is used to determine the real-time processing activity of the waste liquid according to the supervision data, and when the real-time processing activity meets the low activity attribute, control the processing execution unit to terminate the processing work.

[0072] The achievable beneficial effects of the above technical solution are: in order to improve the efficiency and quality of waste liquid treatment and avoid the phenomenon of secondary pollution, when working in the radiological discipline, the amount of waste liquid generated within a period of time and the radioactive activity of the waste liquid are preliminarily analyzed based on its basic work data, so as to construct corresponding waste liquid collection measures to collect the waste liquid, eliminating the risk of waste liquid leakage from the source, and then detecting the radionuclide activity value of the waste liquid, dividing the waste liquid into grades according to the radionuclide activity value, and transporting different grades of waste liquid to different treatment areas for different treatments to improve the treatment efficiency, and further determining the change information of the radionuclide activity value of the waste liquid based on the supervision data generated during the treatment process, and reasonably storing the product after the treatment is completed. Through such radiation, the radioactive activity of the waste liquid can be monitored in real time to ensure the safety of the treatment process, and different types of waste liquid can also be automatically classified and separated to improve the treatment efficiency, ultimately realizing the intelligent and environmentally friendly waste liquid treatment, reducing human intervention and secondary pollution.

[0073] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the description, or will be understood by practicing the present invention. The purpose and other advantages of the present invention can be realized and obtained by the structures particularly pointed out in the written description and the accompanying drawings.

[0074] The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0075] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0076] Figure 1Schematic diagram of the composition of an intelligent treatment system for radioactive liquid waste according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0077] Figure 2 The figure is a schematic diagram of the composition of a radiation detection module of an intelligent treatment system for radioactive liquid waste according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0078] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0079] Example 1

[0080] This embodiment provides an intelligent treatment system for radioactive waste liquid, such as Figure 1 Shown, including:

[0081] The waste liquid collection module is used to obtain basic work data of the radiology discipline, analyze the estimated radioactivity of the waste liquid and the estimated amount of waste liquid generated within a specified time period, establish waste liquid collection measures, and use the waste liquid collection measures to collect waste liquid;

[0082] a radiation detection module, configured to call a corresponding waste liquid detection method according to the estimated radioactivity of the waste liquid, sample and detect the waste liquid using the waste liquid detection method, and determine the radionuclide activity value of the waste liquid;

[0083] a waste liquid treatment module, configured to transport the waste liquid to a treatment area of a corresponding level for activity treatment based on the nuclide activity value, and determine information on changes in the nuclide activity value of the waste liquid based on monitoring data during the activity treatment process;

[0084] The in-depth treatment module is used to analyze the post-processing radioactivity of the processed product according to the change information of the nuclide activity value after completing the activity treatment of the waste liquid, and store the generated processed product.

[0085] In this example, the radiology discipline may be nuclear medicine;

[0086] In this example, basic work data refers to publicly available data generated by the radiology department when performing various types of work;

[0087] In this example, the specified time period is 24 hours, and the relevant processing personnel can also adjust the specific length of the specified time period according to the work frequency of the radiology discipline;

[0088] In this example, the waste liquid collection measure refers to the measure for uniformly collecting the waste liquid generated by the radiology department;

[0089] In this example, estimating the radioactivity of the waste liquid means analyzing the working conditions of the radiology department based on basic working data, thereby estimating the radioactivity of the generated waste liquid;

[0090] In this example, the amount of waste liquid generated means analyzing the work situation of the radiology department based on basic work data to estimate the amount of waste liquid generated;

[0091] In this example, the waste liquid detection method refers to a method used to detect the precise radioactivity of the waste liquid;

[0092] In this example, the nuclide activity value represents the decay rate of the radioactive material in the wastewater;

[0093] In this example, the wastewater grades are divided into two categories: high activity grade and low activity grade;

[0094] In this instance, the supervisory data represents the data generated during the active processing;

[0095] In this example, the nuclide activity value change information represents the nuclide activity value in the waste liquid at different times;

[0096] In this example, the post-processing radioactivity refers to the radioactivity of the substance produced after the active treatment;

[0097] In this example, the generated treated product refers to a substance generated after the waste liquid is subjected to active treatment.

[0098] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: in order to improve the efficiency and quality of waste liquid treatment and avoid secondary pollution, when working in the radiological discipline, the amount of waste liquid generated within a period of time and the radioactive activity of the waste liquid are preliminarily analyzed based on its basic work data, so as to construct corresponding waste liquid collection measures to collect the waste liquid, eliminating the risk of waste liquid leakage from the source, and then detecting the radionuclide activity value of the waste liquid, dividing the waste liquid into grades according to the radionuclide activity value, and transporting waste liquid of different grades to different treatment areas for different treatments to improve the treatment efficiency. Further, during the treatment process, the radionuclide activity value change information of the waste liquid is determined based on the supervision data generated, and the product is reasonably stored after the treatment is completed. Through such radiation, the radioactive activity of the waste liquid can be monitored in real time to ensure the safety of the treatment process. It can also automatically classify and separate different types of waste liquid to improve the treatment efficiency, and finally realize the intelligent and environmentally friendly waste liquid treatment, reduce human intervention and secondary pollution.

[0099] Example 2

[0100] Based on Example 1, the intelligent treatment system for radioactive liquid waste further includes:

[0101] a sealing detection module, configured to track the real-time flow position of the waste liquid and analyze the next flow container of the waste liquid according to the real-time flow position;

[0102] Performing a sealing test on the next flow container, obtaining and displaying the sealing performance of the next flow container;

[0103] When the sealing performance is lower than a specified sealing performance, the flow inlet of the next flow container is closed and a fault prompt is issued.

[0104] In this example, the next flow container represents the container to which the waste liquid will soon arrive;

[0105] In this example, the specified density is 97.99%.

[0106] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution: In order to further ensure the quality of waste liquid treatment and avoid secondary pollution caused by waste liquid leakage, the real-time position of the waste liquid is tracked during the waste liquid treatment process to determine the next flow container of the waste liquid. Before the waste liquid reaches the next container, it is subjected to a sealing test to determine the sealing performance of the container. When the sealing performance of the container is low, the waste liquid is prevented from continuing to flow to avoid leakage.

[0107] Example 3

[0108] Based on Example 1, the intelligent treatment system for radioactive liquid waste, the waste liquid collection module, includes:

[0109] a data processing unit, configured to collect the basic working data of the radiology discipline, obtain a plurality of standard data for standardizing the basic working data, and respectively obtain a data attribute corresponding to each of the standard data and a data presentation value corresponding to each of the standard data, so as to generate a basic working model of the radiology discipline;

[0110] a model prediction unit, configured to run the basic working model to determine a plurality of waste liquid generating devices of the radiology discipline, and to identify operating parameters corresponding to each of the waste liquid generating devices within the prescribed time period in the basic working model, and to determine an estimated waste liquid generation amount corresponding to the waste liquid generating device based on the operating parameters;

[0111] a waste liquid estimation unit, configured to search the basic working model for a generation process corresponding to each of the data presentation values, determine a plurality of initial radioactive objects of the radiological discipline, determine an initial radioactivity corresponding to each of the initial radioactive objects, and analyze the estimated radioactivity of the waste liquid based on an activity dissipation characteristic corresponding to each of the initial radioactive objects;

[0112] and a plan generating unit for determining an estimated radioactivity corresponding to each of the estimated waste liquid generation amounts, configuring a radiation-resistant container of a corresponding grade and volume for the corresponding waste liquid generation equipment based on the estimated radioactivity and the estimated waste liquid generation amount, configuring a corresponding collection rate for the radiation-resistant container according to the corresponding operating parameters, generating a waste liquid collection plan, and collecting waste liquid from each of the waste liquid generation equipment according to the waste liquid collection plan.

[0113] In this example, there is an automated pumping device and sealed container between the system and the radiology department's workroom;

[0114] In this example, standard data means converting basic working data into several pieces of data with unified dimensions;

[0115] In this example, the data presentation value represents the numerical value presented by the standard data;

[0116] In this example, the basic working model refers to a model generated in a virtual space to express the working situation of the radiology discipline;

[0117] In this example, the waste liquid generating equipment refers to the equipment that discharges waste liquid during the work of the radiology department, generally the waste liquid output end of the radiology department;

[0118] In this example, the operating parameters refer to parameters related to the operation of the waste liquid generating equipment when the waste liquid generating equipment operates within a specified time period;

[0119] In this example, initial radioactive material means the radioactive material contained in the radiology department before the work is carried out;

[0120] In this example, the initial radioactivity refers to the radioactivity of the initial radioactive material before any processing;

[0121] In this example, the activity dissipation characteristics represent the speed and quality of the initial radioactive material's activity dissipation under different conditions;

[0122] In this example, different levels of radiation-resistant containers can ensure that the radioactivity of the corresponding level of waste liquid is reduced;

[0123] In this example, the collection rate is determined by the size of the opening at the input end of the radiation-resistant container. The larger the opening, the higher the collection rate.

[0124] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: In order to collect waste liquid in an orderly manner and avoid leakage, a basic working model needs to be established based on the basic working data of the radiology department before collection. The waste liquid generating equipment is located in the basic working model, and then the operating parameters of each waste liquid generating equipment are identified. At the same time, the initial radioactive materials of the radiology department are identified. The estimated radioactive activity of the waste liquid generated this time is analyzed based on the initial radioactive activity of the initial radioactive materials combined with their corresponding activity dissipation characteristics. The estimated generation volume of the waste liquid generated this time is estimated based on the operating parameters of the waste liquid generating equipment, so as to select the container for collecting the waste liquid this time and the collection rate, and construct a feasible waste liquid collection measure. According to this measure, waste liquid collection can be achieved synchronously, and the corresponding containers are configured by estimating the generation volume and activity of the waste liquid. This can not only reasonably allocate resources, but also extend the service life of each container, thereby improving the availability and practicality of the system.

[0125] Example 4

[0126] On the basis of Example 1, the intelligent treatment system for radioactive waste liquid, the radiation detection module, such as Figure 2 Shown, including:

[0127] a mode configuration unit, configured to determine an estimated activity range of the waste liquid based on the estimated radioactivity of the waste liquid, search for a basic detection mode corresponding to the estimated radioactivity of the waste liquid, adjust detection parameters of a preset radioactivity detector according to the estimated activity range, determine a sampling frequency of the waste liquid based on the estimated amount of waste liquid generated, and modify the basic detection mode based on the detection parameters and the sampling frequency to obtain a waste liquid detection mode;

[0128] a sampling and detection unit, configured to sample the waste liquid according to the waste liquid detection method, perform activity detection on each waste liquid sample using a preset radioactive detector after parameter adjustment, obtain a plurality of sampling and detection results, and establish a sampling matrix for the waste liquid according to the sampling position corresponding to each waste liquid sample;

[0129] an activity analysis unit, configured to input each of the sampled detection results into the sampling matrix, connect the sampling element bits corresponding to any two sampled detection results in the sampling matrix to obtain a number of correlated element bits corresponding to each connection, and match the corresponding estimated activity value to the correlated element bits of the corresponding connection based on the result difference between different sampled detection results;

[0130] an error identification unit, configured to locate cross element positions between different lines, obtain a number of target cross element positions whose number of estimated activity values is not 1, and perform variance calculation on a number of target estimated activity values corresponding to the target cross element positions to obtain a replacement activity value corresponding to each target cross element;

[0131] An acquisition calibration unit is configured to regard the sampling element bits and cross element bits in the sampling matrix as fixed element bits, determine a number of non-fixed element bits contained in the sampling matrix, numerically adjust the non-fixed element bits according to the fixed activity value corresponding to each of the fixed element bits to obtain the activity matrix of the waste liquid, and generate the nuclide activity value of the waste liquid according to the activity matrix.

[0132] In this example, the estimated activity range refers to the range of the actual radioactivity of the waste liquid determined by estimation;

[0133] In this example, the basic detection method refers to the process of controlling the preset radioactive detector to adjust from the maximum threshold value of the detection parameter to the minimum threshold value of the detection parameter to perform activity detection;

[0134] In this example, the preset radioactive detector may be a scintillation detector or a semiconductor detector;

[0135] In this example, the number of sampling times is related to the estimated waste liquid generation volume. The number of sampling times increases by one for every 3L increase in the estimated waste liquid generation volume.

[0136] In this example, the waste liquid needs to be sampled evenly during sampling;

[0137] In this example, the related element bit represents an element bit that a line passes through, and the related element bit represents a related element between the sample element bits of any two detection results;

[0138] In this example, the cross element bit represents the element bit corresponding to the intersection of two or more lines;

[0139] In this example, estimating the activity value means determining the value corresponding to the relevant element position by inference;

[0140] In this example, the target cross element bit identifies the cross element bit containing two or more estimated activity values;

[0141] In this example, replacing the activity value means using the result of variance calculation of the target estimated activity value corresponding to a target cross element position to replace the target estimated activity value data at the target cross element position;

[0142] In this example, a fixed element bit indicates that the data value corresponding to the element bit is fixed;

[0143] In this example, a non-fixed element bit indicates that the data value at the element bit needs to be adjusted;

[0144] In this example, the process of adjusting the values of the non-fixed element positions using the fixed activity value is as follows: iteratively deriving the values of the non-fixed element positions, then re-determining the fixed element positions, and then iterating the values again.

[0145] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution: In order to quickly determine the radionuclide activity value of the waste liquid and avoid the uneven distribution of radionuclides in the waste liquid affecting the test results, before the test, the estimated activity range of the waste liquid is determined according to the estimated radioactive activity of the waste liquid, the detection parameters of the radioactive detector are determined, and the sampling times are determined according to the amount of waste liquid generated, so as to adjust the basic detection method, adjust the detection parameters and the sampling times, and generate a waste liquid detection method suitable for this test, so that the waste liquid is sampled under the guidance of the detection method, and the activity of each sample is detected. In order to more intuitively and conveniently deduce the activity value of the remaining waste liquid, the detection parameters of the waste liquid are adjusted according to the waste liquid. The sampling matrix is established by the sampling arrangement of the samples, and the sampling test results are further input into the sampling matrix. The relevant element positions between any two sampling test results are determined by the connection method, so as to deduce the estimated activity value of each relevant element position, and further the numerical value of each cross element position containing multiple estimated activity values is refined to a fixed value, and finally the activity matrix of the waste liquid is obtained. In this way, the activity value of each part of the waste liquid can be determined, so as to deduce the accurate nuclide activity value of the waste liquid. In this way, the interference of uneven nuclide distribution on the test results can be effectively avoided, the management difficulty is reduced, and the downtime or delay caused by improper waste liquid treatment is reduced.

[0146] Example 5

[0147] Based on Example 1, the intelligent system for treating radioactive liquid waste, the waste liquid treatment module, includes:

[0148] a waste liquid classification unit, configured to determine the activity attribute of the waste liquid according to the nuclide activity value, transport the waste liquid to a treatment area corresponding to the activity attribute, and add a corresponding coding label to the waste liquid according to the nuclide activity value;

[0149] a processing execution unit, configured to perform active treatment on the waste liquid in the processing area and collect monitoring data during the active treatment process;

[0150] An information construction unit is used to analyze the activity values corresponding to the waste liquid at different times according to the supervision data, establish an activity change chart of the waste liquid, and mark the coded label on the activity change chart to generate the nuclide activity value change information of the waste liquid.

[0151] In this example, the activity attribute includes a high activity attribute and a low activity attribute;

[0152] In this example, the activity variation chart represents a chart showing the variability of the activity value composition of the waste liquid at different times.

[0153] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: when treating waste liquid, different degrees of treatment are performed on waste liquids with different activities, which can reduce the cost of waste liquid treatment and improve the treatment efficiency, especially when the proportion of high-activity waste liquid is small.

[0154] Example 6

[0155] Based on Example 5, the intelligent treatment system for radioactive liquid waste, the processing execution unit includes:

[0156] a high-activity processing subunit for, when the activity attribute of the waste liquid is high-activity, using zeolite to physically adsorb the waste liquid to obtain an adsorbate and a low-activity liquid, preparing a neutralizing liquid of corresponding concentration according to the adsorption activity of the adsorbate, neutralizing the activity of the adsorbate using the neutralizing liquid, and drying the adsorbate to obtain a solid and store it;

[0157] A low-activity processing subunit is used to dilute the waste liquid when the activity attribute of the waste liquid is low activity attribute, so as to obtain qualified liquid that meets the specified standards;

[0158] It is also used to dilute the low-activity liquid to obtain a qualified liquid that meets regulations.

[0159] In this example, the neutralizing liquid refers to the liquid used to neutralize the pH of the waste liquid;

[0160] In this instance, the prescribed standards are: compliance with local laws and regulations and social responsibility ordinances;

[0161] In this example, high-activity waste liquid is converted into stable solids through solidification technology, and low-activity waste liquid is diluted and discharged to an area that meets national standards.

[0162] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: by subjecting waste liquids of different activities to different treatments, the waste liquids can be quickly processed into qualified liquids, and the dependence on high-cost treatment technologies can be reduced through intelligent diversion, and targeted treatment strategies can be adopted to avoid waste of resources.

[0163] Example 7

[0164] Based on Example 6, the intelligent system for treating radioactive liquid waste further includes:

[0165] The discharge subunit is used to transport the qualified liquid to a designated location for discharge.

[0166] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: the discharged liquid strictly complies with relevant international and national radiation safety standards, enhancing the compliance of the nuclear medicine department in radiation safety management, while demonstrating the hospital's image of social and environmental responsibility.

[0167] Example 8

[0168] Based on Example 1, the intelligent treatment system for radioactive liquid waste, the in-depth treatment module, includes:

[0169] a tracking and analysis unit, configured to obtain corresponding generated processed products after the waste liquid has completed the activity treatment, and determine corresponding treatment activity values of the generated processed products at different times according to the nuclide activity value change information;

[0170] a depth analysis unit for establishing a time axis of activity variation of the generated processed product and identifying a processing dissipation feature of the generated processed product in the activity variation time axis;

[0171] The storage execution unit is used to determine the hazardous radiation level of the generated processed object according to the processing dissipation characteristics, and transport the generated processed object to a radiation storage area of the corresponding level for storage.

[0172] In this example, the process dissipation characteristic represents the dissipation of the activity of the process product generated during the active process.

[0173] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution: In order to further ensure the quality of system processing and reduce the risk of leakage, after completing the active treatment, the treatment dissipation characteristics of the generated processed material are analyzed according to the corresponding treatment activity values of the generated processed material at different times, and the hazardous radiation level of the generated processed material is further determined based on the treatment dissipation characteristics, so that the generated processed material is transferred to the corresponding radiation storage area for storage. In this way, the risk of radiation leakage caused by human omissions or operational errors during the waste liquid treatment process can be avoided, and safety can be greatly improved.

[0174] Example 9

[0175] Based on Example 1, the intelligent treatment system for radioactive liquid waste further includes:

[0176] A collection monitoring module, configured to determine a minimum amount of waste liquid generated within the specified time period based on the waste liquid collection measures;

[0177] Counting the real-time cumulative amount of the waste liquid to determine the actual amount of waste liquid generated within the specified time period;

[0178] When the actual waste liquid generation amount is lower than the minimum waste liquid generation amount, it is determined that the waste liquid collection operation is abnormal, and an abnormality warning is issued.

[0179] In this example, the actual amount of waste liquid generated refers to the actual amount of waste liquid discharged by the radiology department.

[0180] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution: Since the waste liquid contains radioactive substances, it has certain hazards to the environment and human body. When collecting waste liquid, if the collected waste liquid is significantly less than the amount generated by the radiological discipline, an early warning will be issued to remind relevant personnel to deal with it as soon as possible to avoid danger.

[0181] Example 10

[0182] Based on Example 5, the intelligent treatment system for radioactive liquid waste further includes:

[0183] The processing control unit is used to determine the real-time processing activity of the waste liquid according to the supervision data, and when the real-time processing activity meets the low activity attribute, control the processing execution unit to terminate the processing work.

[0184] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution: During the treatment of waste liquid, when the waste liquid meets the emission standards, the treatment work is stopped, which can effectively reduce irrelevant workload and improve the intelligence of the system.

[0185] Obviously, those skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is intended to include such changes and modifications.

Claims

1. An intelligent treatment system for radioactive liquid waste, characterized in that: include: The waste liquid collection module is used to obtain basic work data of the radiology discipline, analyze the estimated radioactivity of the waste liquid and the estimated amount of waste liquid generated within a specified time period, establish waste liquid collection measures, and use the waste liquid collection measures to collect waste liquid; a radiation detection module, configured to call a corresponding waste liquid detection method according to the estimated radioactivity of the waste liquid, sample and detect the waste liquid using the waste liquid detection method, and determine the radionuclide activity value of the waste liquid; a waste liquid treatment module, configured to transport the waste liquid to a treatment area of a corresponding level for activity treatment based on the nuclide activity value, and determine information on changes in the nuclide activity value of the waste liquid based on monitoring data during the activity treatment process; A further processing module is used for analyzing the radioactivity of the generated processed product according to the change information of the activity value of the nuclide after completing the activity treatment of the waste liquid, and storing the generated processed product; The radiation detection module includes: a mode configuration unit, configured to determine an estimated activity range of the waste liquid based on the estimated radioactivity of the waste liquid, search for a basic detection mode corresponding to the estimated radioactivity of the waste liquid, adjust detection parameters of a preset radioactivity detector according to the estimated activity range, determine a sampling frequency of the waste liquid based on the estimated amount of waste liquid generated, and modify the basic detection mode based on the detection parameters and the sampling frequency to obtain a waste liquid detection mode; a sampling and detection unit, configured to sample the waste liquid according to the waste liquid detection method, perform activity detection on each waste liquid sample using a preset radioactive detector after parameter adjustment, obtain a plurality of sampling and detection results, and establish a sampling matrix for the waste liquid according to the sampling position corresponding to each waste liquid sample; an activity analysis unit, configured to input each of the sampled detection results into the sampling matrix, connect the sampling element bits corresponding to any two sampled detection results in the sampling matrix to obtain a number of correlated element bits corresponding to each connection, and match the corresponding estimated activity value to the correlated element bits of the corresponding connection based on the result difference between different sampled detection results; an error identification unit, configured to locate cross element positions between different lines, obtain a number of target cross element positions whose number of estimated activity values is not 1, and perform variance calculation on a number of target estimated activity values corresponding to the target cross element positions to obtain a replacement activity value corresponding to each target cross element; An acquisition calibration unit is configured to regard the sampling element bits and cross element bits in the sampling matrix as fixed element bits, determine a number of non-fixed element bits contained in the sampling matrix, numerically adjust the non-fixed element bits according to the fixed activity value corresponding to each of the fixed element bits to obtain the activity matrix of the waste liquid, and generate the nuclide activity value of the waste liquid according to the activity matrix.

2. The intelligent treatment system for radioactive liquid waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: a sealing detection module, configured to track the real-time flow position of the waste liquid and analyze the next flow container of the waste liquid according to the real-time flow position; Performing a sealing test on the next flow container, obtaining and displaying the sealing performance of the next flow container; When the sealing performance is lower than a specified sealing performance, the flow inlet of the next flow container is closed and a fault prompt is issued.

3. The intelligent treatment system for radioactive liquid waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waste liquid collection module comprises: a data processing unit, configured to collect the basic working data of the radiology discipline, obtain a plurality of standard data for standardizing the basic working data, and respectively obtain a data attribute corresponding to each of the standard data and a data presentation value corresponding to each of the standard data, so as to generate a basic working model of the radiology discipline; a model prediction unit, configured to run the basic working model to determine a plurality of waste liquid generating devices of the radiology discipline, and to identify operating parameters corresponding to each of the waste liquid generating devices within the prescribed time period in the basic working model, and to determine an estimated waste liquid generation amount corresponding to the waste liquid generating device based on the operating parameters; a waste liquid estimation unit, configured to search the basic working model for a generation process corresponding to each of the data presentation values, determine a plurality of initial radioactive objects of the radiological discipline, determine an initial radioactivity corresponding to each of the initial radioactive objects, and analyze the estimated radioactivity of the waste liquid based on an activity dissipation characteristic corresponding to each of the initial radioactive objects; and a plan generating unit for determining an estimated radioactivity corresponding to each of the estimated waste liquid generation amounts, configuring a radiation-resistant container of a corresponding grade and volume for the corresponding waste liquid generation equipment based on the estimated radioactivity and the estimated waste liquid generation amount, configuring a corresponding collection rate for the radiation-resistant container according to the corresponding operating parameters, generating a waste liquid collection plan, and collecting waste liquid from each of the waste liquid generation equipment according to the waste liquid collection plan.

4. The intelligent treatment system for radioactive liquid waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waste liquid treatment module comprises: a waste liquid classification unit, configured to determine the activity attribute of the waste liquid according to the nuclide activity value, transport the waste liquid to a treatment area corresponding to the activity attribute, and add a corresponding coding label to the waste liquid according to the nuclide activity value; a processing execution unit, configured to perform active treatment on the waste liquid in the processing area and collect monitoring data during the active treatment process; An information construction unit is used to analyze the activity values corresponding to the waste liquid at different times according to the supervision data, establish an activity change chart of the waste liquid, and mark the coded label on the activity change chart to generate the nuclide activity value change information of the waste liquid.

5. The intelligent treatment system for radioactive liquid waste according to claim 4, characterized in that: The processing execution unit includes: a high-activity processing subunit for, when the activity attribute of the waste liquid is high-activity, using zeolite to physically adsorb the waste liquid to obtain an adsorbate and a low-activity liquid, preparing a neutralizing liquid of corresponding concentration according to the adsorption activity of the adsorbate, neutralizing the activity of the adsorbate using the neutralizing liquid, and drying the adsorbate to obtain a solid and store it; A low-activity processing subunit is used to dilute the waste liquid when the activity attribute of the waste liquid is low activity attribute, so as to obtain qualified liquid that meets the specified standards; It is also used to dilute the low-activity liquid to obtain a qualified liquid that meets regulations.

6. The intelligent treatment system for radioactive liquid waste according to claim 5, characterized in that: Also includes: The discharge subunit is used to transport the qualified liquid to a designated location for discharge.

7. The intelligent treatment system for radioactive liquid waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The in-depth processing module includes: a tracking and analysis unit, configured to obtain corresponding generated processed products after the waste liquid has completed the activity treatment, and determine the corresponding treatment activity values of the generated processed products at different times according to the nuclide activity value change information; a depth analysis unit for establishing a time axis of activity variation of the generated processed product and identifying a processing dissipation feature of the generated processed product in the activity variation time axis; The storage execution unit is used to determine the hazardous radiation level of the generated processed object according to the processing dissipation characteristics, and transport the generated processed object to a radiation storage area of the corresponding level for storage.

8. The intelligent treatment system for radioactive liquid waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A collection monitoring module, configured to determine a minimum amount of waste liquid generated within the specified time period based on the waste liquid collection measures; Counting the real-time cumulative amount of the waste liquid to determine the actual amount of waste liquid generated within the specified time period; When the actual waste liquid generation amount is lower than the minimum waste liquid generation amount, it is determined that the waste liquid collection operation is abnormal, and an abnormality warning is issued.

9. The intelligent treatment system for radioactive liquid waste according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes: The processing control unit is used to determine the real-time processing activity of the waste liquid according to the supervision data, and when the real-time processing activity meets the low activity attribute, control the processing execution unit to terminate the processing work.

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