Medicinal and edible composition for conditioning body as well as preparation method and application of medicinal and edible composition

Abstract

The invention provides a medicinal and edible composition for conditioning an organism as well as a preparation method and application of the medicinal and edible composition, and belongs to the technical field of biological foods. The medicinal and edible composition comprises the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 48%-55% of millet, 14%-17% of corn, 14%-17% of black rice and 16%-18% of a traditional Chinese medicine compound, the traditional Chinese medicine compound is prepared from the following raw materials: 0.1 to 3 parts of radix pseudostellariae, 0.1 to 0.5 part of semen coicis, 0.1 to 0.5 part of rhizoma dioscoreae, 0.1 to 0.4 part of lotus seed, 0.1 to 2 parts of semen euryales, 0.1 to 2.5 parts of herba cistanche, 0.1 to 0.3 part of pericarpium citri reticulatae and 0.1 to 0.5 part of poria cocos. The medicinal and edible composition has various effects of strengthening spleen and stomach, promoting digestion and relieving stasis, tonifying kidney and strengthening middle warmer, boosting essence and consolidating body resistance, warming yang and facilitating pregnancy, relaxing bowel, removing spleen dampness, benefiting gallbladder, improving immunity, improving complexion and the like, can be suitable for various people, and has relatively high popularization and application values.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of biological food, and in particular relates to a medicine-food homologous composition for regulating the body, and a preparation method and application thereof. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous promotion of mechanization, the physical labor of urban people has greatly decreased, the amount of exercise has decreased, most people rarely sweat, the gastrointestinal motility is small, the body moisture cannot be discharged in time, and it is easy to have problems such as indigestion, constipation, low immunity, and poor complexion. At present, traditional methods cannot solve the above problems at the same time. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a medicine-food composition for regulating the body, which is compounded with medicine-food raw materials to achieve the effects of strengthening the spleen and stomach, digesting food and eliminating accumulation, tonifying the kidney and replenishing the middle, replenishing the essence and strengthening the body, warming the yang and facilitating pregnancy, moistening the intestines and relieving constipation, removing spleen dampness, promoting bile secretion, improving immunity, and improving complexion.

[0004] The present invention provides a medicine-food composition, comprising the following raw materials in percentage by weight:

[0005] Millet 48%-55%, corn 14%-17%, black rice 14%-17% and traditional Chinese medicine complex 16%-18%;

[0006] The Chinese medicine compound comprises the following Chinese medicine raw materials in parts by weight:

[0007] 0.1-3 parts of Pseudostellaria heterophylla, 0.1-0.5 parts of Coix seeds, 0.1-0.5 parts of Dioscorea opposita, 0.1-0.4 parts of lotus seeds, 0.1-2 parts of Euryale ferox, 0.1-2.5 parts of Cistanche deserticola, 0.1-0.3 parts of dried tangerine peel and 0.1-0.5 parts of Poria.

[0008] Preferably, the raw materials include the following mass percentages:

[0009] Millet 51.72%, corn 15.52%, black rice 15.52% and Chinese medicine complex 17.24%.

[0010] Preferably, the Chinese medicine compound comprises the following Chinese medicine raw materials in parts by weight:

[0011] 0.5-2.5 parts of Pseudostellaria heterophylla, 0.2-0.4 parts of Coix seeds, 0.2-0.4 parts of Dioscorea opposita, 0.2-0.3 parts of lotus seeds, 0.5-1.5 parts of Euryale ferox, 0.5-2.0 parts of Cistanche deserticola, 0.15-0.25 parts of dried tangerine peel and 0.2-0.4 parts of Poria.

[0012] Preferably, the millet, corn or black rice is in the form of cooked powder; the particle size of the powder is greater than 120 meshes.

[0013] The present invention provides a method for preparing the medicine-food homologous composition, comprising the following steps:

[0014] Millet, corn and black rice are cooked into powder to obtain millet flour, corn flour and black rice flour;

[0015] The poria cocos and Chinese yam are heated and roasted for more than 6 hours to obtain cooked poria cocos and cooked Chinese yam;

[0016] Lotus seeds are fried with sand to obtain cooked lotus seeds;

[0017] Processing Radix Pseudostellariae, dried orange peel, Euryale ferox, Cistanche deserticola, Coix seeds and the cooked Poria cocos, cooked Chinese yam and cooked lotus seeds into powder to obtain a traditional Chinese medicine composite powder;

[0018] The millet flour, corn flour and black rice flour are mixed and packaged, and the traditional Chinese medicine composite powder is packaged separately to obtain a medicine and food composite.

[0019] Preferably, the method for ripening millet, corn and black rice comprises peeling and washing millet, corn and black rice, then crushing them into coarse powder with a particle size of ≥60 mesh, frying the coarse powder until ripe, and crushing the ripened coarse powder again into fine powder with a particle size of >120 mesh to obtain millet powder, corn powder and black rice powder.

[0020] Preferably, the frying temperature is 600-800° C., and the frying time is 5-8 min.

[0021] Preferably, the particle size of the traditional Chinese medicine composite powder is greater than 120 mesh.

[0022] The present invention provides the use of the medicine-food homologous composition or the medicine-food homologous composition prepared by the preparation method in preparing products with the following effects: strengthening the spleen and stomach, digesting food and eliminating accumulation, tonifying the kidney and replenishing the middle, replenishing essence and strengthening the body, warming yang and facilitating pregnancy, moistening the intestines and relieving constipation, removing spleen dampness, promoting bile secretion, resisting tumors, improving immunity and improving complexion.

[0023] Preferably, the product comprises at least one type of food: health-preserving porridge, solid beverage and functional food additive.

[0024] The present invention provides a medicine-food combination, comprising the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 48% to 55% millet, 14% to 17% corn, 14% to 17% black rice and 16% to 18% Chinese medicine compound; the Chinese medicine compound comprises the following Chinese medicine raw materials in parts by weight: 0.1 to 3 parts of Pseudostellariae Radix, 0.1 to 0.5 parts of Coix Seed, 0.1 to 0.5 parts of Chinese Yam, 0.1 to 0.4 parts of Lotus Seed, 0.1 to 2 parts of Euryale Seed, 0.1 to 2.5 parts of Cistanche Deserticola, 0.1 to 0.3 parts of Tangerine Peel, and 0.1 to 0.5 parts of Poria. The present invention uses millet, corn and black rice as main ingredients, and combines the Chinese medicine compound formed by compounding 8 kinds of Chinese medicinal materials to form a medicine-food combination. Experiments have shown that the medicine-food combination can achieve multiple effects such as strengthening the spleen and stomach, digesting food and eliminating accumulation, tonifying the kidney and replenishing the middle, strengthening the essence and consolidating the body, warming the yang and facilitating pregnancy, moistening the intestines and relieving constipation, removing spleen dampness, promoting gallbladder function, improving immunity, and improving complexion. The medicine-food combination provided by the present invention can be applied to a variety of people and has a high value of promotion and application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The invention provides a medicine-food composition, comprising the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 48%-55% of millet, 14%-17% of corn, 14%-17% of black rice and 16%-18% of a traditional Chinese medicine compound; the traditional Chinese medicine compound comprises the following traditional Chinese medicine raw materials in percentage by weight: 0.1-3 parts of pseudoginseng, 0.1-0.5 parts of coix seeds, 0.1-0.5 parts of yam, 0.1-0.4 parts of lotus seeds, 0.1-2 parts of euryale seeds, 0.1-2.5 parts of cistanche, 0.1-0.3 parts of dried tangerine peel and 0.1-0.5 parts of tuckahoe.

[0026] In the present invention, the medicine-food composition preferably includes the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 51.72% millet, 15.52% corn, 15.52% black rice and 17.24% Chinese medicine compound. The Chinese medicine compound preferably includes the following Chinese medicine raw materials in percentage by weight: 0.5-2.5 parts of Pseudostellariae Radix, 0.2-0.4 parts of Coix Seed, 0.2-0.4 parts of Chinese Yam, 0.2-0.3 parts of Lotus Seed, 0.5-1.5 parts of Euryale Seed, 0.5-2.0 parts of Cistanche Deserticola, 0.15-0.25 parts of Tangerine Peel and 0.2-0.4 parts of Poria. The millet, corn or black rice is preferably in the form of cooked powder; the particle size of the powder is preferably >120 mesh, and can be 150-200 mesh. The millet is positive, and the prescription plays a very good role in strengthening the foundation, strengthening the spleen and removing dampness, tonifying the kidney and tonifying the middle, warming the yang and relieving constipation, promoting water and removing dampness, and improving immunity. In addition, the millet, corn and black rice provide nutritional ingredients. The nutritional ingredients of the millet are as follows: protein 15%, 5%, carbohydrates 24%, dietary fiber 3%, and rich vitamins B1, B2, E and carotene, minerals iron, zinc, copper, magnesium, etc. The nutritional ingredients of the corn are as follows: protein 14%, fat 6%, dietary fiber 9%, carbohydrates 24%, phosphorus, calcium, iron, vitamins E, B1, B2, B6 and carotene. The nutritional ingredients of the black rice are as follows: protein 16%, fat 3%, dietary fiber 6%, carbohydrates 24%, potassium, calcium, magnesium, zinc, manganese, niacin, vitamins C, B1, B2 and carotene.

[0027] In the present invention, the Chinese medicine complex exerts its medicinal effects. Among them, Radix Pseudostellariae Radix has the effects of improving immunity, resisting fatigue, lowering blood sugar, lowering blood lipids, antibacterial and antiviral. Semen Coix has the effects of removing dampness and strengthening spleen, relaxing muscles and removing numbness, clearing heat and discharging pus; Chinese yam has the effects of invigorating qi and nourishing yin, invigorating spleen, lung and kidney, and stopping leukorrhea. Lotus seed has the effects of invigorating spleen qi, nourishing blood and calming the mind. Euryale has the effects of invigorating kidney and consolidating essence, invigorating spleen and stopping diarrhea, and removing dampness and stopping leukorrhea. Cistanche has the effects of invigorating kidney yang, invigorating essence and blood, and moistening intestines and relieving constipation. Tangerine peel has the effects of regulating qi and strengthening spleen, drying dampness and resolving phlegm, promoting bile, protecting liver, anti-allergic and lowering blood lipids. Poria has the effects of diuresis, enhancing immunity, regulating gastrointestinal function, protecting liver and antibacterial.

[0028] The present invention provides a method for preparing the medicine-food homologous composition, comprising the following steps:

[0029] Millet, corn and black rice are cooked into powder to obtain millet flour, corn flour and black rice flour;

[0030] The poria cocos and yam are heated and roasted for more than 6 hours to obtain cooked poria cocos and yam;

[0031] Lotus seeds are fried with sand to obtain cooked lotus seeds;

[0032] Processing Radix Pseudostellariae Radix, dried orange peel, Euryale ferox, Cistanche deserticola, Coix seeds, cooked Poria cocos, cooked Chinese yam and cooked lotus seeds into powder to obtain a traditional Chinese medicine composite powder;

[0033] The millet flour, corn flour and black rice flour are mixed and packaged, and the traditional Chinese medicine composite powder is packaged separately to obtain a medicine and food composite.

[0034] In the present invention, the method for ripening millet, corn and black rice preferably comprises peeling and washing millet, corn and black rice, and then crushing them into coarse powder with a particle size of ≥60 mesh, frying the coarse powder until ripe, and crushing the ripened coarse powder again into fine powder with a particle size of >120 mesh to obtain millet powder, corn powder and black rice powder. The frying temperature is preferably 600-800°C, and can be 700°C. The frying time is preferably 5-8min, and can be 6-7min. The millet powder, corn powder and black rice powder prepared by the above method have a smooth taste. If the crushed particle size is too large (for example, 100 mesh), the product will have precipitation and a poor taste.

[0035] In the present invention, the particle size of the Chinese medicine composite powder is preferably greater than 120 meshes, and can be 150-200 meshes. The Poria cocos and Chinese yam are heated and roasted twice with firewood on a kang built with mud bricks, each time for more than 6 hours, and can be 7-10 hours; the temperature of the heating and roasting reaches 50-60°C (55°C) and then naturally cooled. The number of times the earthen kang and firewood are heated and roasted is preferably 2-3 times. The earthen kang and firewood heating and roasting are beneficial to stimulate the efficacy of Poria cocos and Chinese yam. The finished Chinese medicines of Pseudostellaria heterophylla, dried tangerine peel, Euryale ferox, Cistanche deserticola, and Coix seeds are fried in an iron pot with sand until mature. After the above 8 kinds of Chinese medicines are carefully screened, they are mixed according to the formula and the first processing mesh is about 60 meshes. After the processed products are physically cooled, the temperature is below 25°C for fine processing with a mesh of more than 120 meshes.

[0036] The medicinal and edible composition prepared by the preparation method has a shelf life of 5 to 6 months and remains in a state of not being moldy or deteriorating, having a smooth taste and being in a paste-like state.

[0037] The present invention provides the use of the medicine-food homologous composition or the medicine-food homologous composition prepared by the preparation method in preparing products with the following effects: strengthening the spleen and stomach, digesting food and eliminating accumulation, tonifying the kidney and replenishing the middle, replenishing essence and strengthening the body, warming yang and facilitating pregnancy, moistening the intestines and relieving constipation, removing spleen dampness, promoting bile secretion, improving immunity and improving complexion.

[0038] In the present invention, the product preferably includes at least one type of food: health-preserving porridge, solid beverage and functional food additive.

[0039] In the present invention, the packaging method of the product preferably adopts aluminum paper cups or vacuum packaging. Each cup contains 1 package of main ingredients (45g, including millet flour, corn flour and black rice flour), 1 package of auxiliary ingredients (10g, Chinese medicine complex), and 1 package of white sugar (3g). The product is vacuum packed; it is a water-soluble paste liquid food when eaten. The method of eating the product is to open the packaging cup, open the 3 packages in the cup and pour them into the cup (if you don’t eat sugar, you can omit the sugar package); rinse with warm water above 80°C and stir evenly until the temperature is delicious before eating. The mass ratio of the medicine-food composition to water is preferably 1:3, and it is consumed 1 to 2 times a day, with each medicine-food composition weighing about 200g. The product is processed according to national food and drug requirements and can be eaten directly.

[0040] The following is a detailed description of a medicinal and edible composition for regulating the body provided by the present invention, as well as its preparation method and application, in conjunction with the embodiments. However, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] Example 1

[0042] Preparation method of a medicine-food homologous composition for regulating the body

[0043] 1. Raw material pretreatment

[0044] The processing method of millet, corn and black rice is as follows: the raw materials are peeled, washed twice with water (30°C water), and then crushed into coarse powder larger than 60 meshes, and the coarse powder is fried (700°C, 7min, fried until light yellow) to reach the degree of maturation; the cooked coarse powder is crushed again into fine powder with a particle size of 150 meshes to obtain millet powder, corn powder and black rice powder.

[0045] Traditional Chinese medicine pretreatment method:

[0046] Poria cocos and Chinese yam were roasted twice with firewood on a kang built with mud bricks for 8 hours each time, and the temperature of the kang was 70°C. The roasted Poria cocos and Chinese yam were placed in a cool place for later use;

[0047] Finished Chinese medicines for Radix Pseudostellariae, dried orange peel, Euryale ferox, Cistanche deserticola, and Coix seeds;

[0048] The lotus seeds are fried in an iron pan with sand until they are cooked, thereby obtaining cooked lotus seeds;

[0049] After carefully screening all the above Chinese medicines, accurately weigh each Chinese medicine according to the following formula:

[0050] Pseudostellariae Radix 2g, Coix seeds 0.2g, Chinese yam 0.3g, lotus seeds 0.2g, Euryale ferox 1g, Cistanche deserticola 1.5g, dried tangerine peel 0.2g and Poria 0.3g.

[0051] The mixed Chinese medicine is subjected to a first pulverization process, with a mesh size of more than 60 meshes, and the obtained processed product is subjected to physical cooling, and fine processing is performed at a temperature below 25° C., with a mesh size of more than 120 meshes, to obtain a Chinese medicine composite.

[0052] 2. Formulation

[0053] Accurately weigh the raw materials according to the following formula: millet flour 51.72%, corn flour 15.52%, black rice flour 15.52%, and traditional Chinese medicine compound 17.24%.

[0054] 3. Packaging

[0055] The raw materials are placed in aluminum paper cups and then vacuum packed. Each cup contains 1 package of main material (41.38g), 1 package of auxiliary material (8.62g), and 1 package of sugar (3g). The main materials include millet flour, corn flour, and black rice flour. The auxiliary materials include traditional Chinese medicine compound.

[0056] Example 2

[0057] Preparation method of a medicine-food homologous composition for regulating the body

[0058] 1. Raw material pretreatment

[0059] The processing method of millet, corn and black rice is as follows: the raw materials are peeled, washed twice with water (40°C water), and then crushed into coarse powder larger than 60 meshes, and the coarse powder is fried (700°C, 7min, fried until light yellow) to reach the degree of maturation; the cooked coarse powder is crushed again into fine powder with a particle size of 200 meshes to obtain millet powder, corn powder and black rice powder.

[0060] Traditional Chinese medicine pretreatment method:

[0061] Poria cocos and Chinese yam were respectively baked twice with earthenware bricks and firewood to 60℃ for 7h to obtain ripened Poria cocos and Chinese yam;

[0062] Finished Chinese medicines for Radix Pseudostellariae, dried orange peel, Euryale ferox, Cistanche deserticola, and Coix seeds;

[0063] The lotus seeds are fried in an iron pan with sand until they are cooked, thereby obtaining cooked lotus seeds;

[0064] After carefully screening all the above Chinese medicines, accurately weigh each Chinese medicine according to the following formula:

[0065] Pseudostellariae Radix 3g, Coix seeds 0.5g, Chinese yam 0.5g, lotus seeds 0.4g, Euryale ferox 2g, Cistanche deserticola 2.5g, dried tangerine peel 0.3g and Poria 0.5g.

[0066] The mixed Chinese medicine is subjected to a first pulverization process, with a mesh number of more than 80 meshes, and the processed product is subjected to physical cooling, and fine processing is performed at a temperature below 25° C., with a mesh number of more than 150 meshes, to obtain a Chinese medicine composite.

[0067] 2. Formulation

[0068] Accurately weigh the raw materials according to the following formula: 52% millet flour, 15% corn flour, 15% black rice flour, and 18% Chinese medicine compound.

[0069] 3. Packaging

[0070] The raw materials are placed in aluminum paper cups and then vacuum packed. Each cup contains 1 package of main material (41g), 1 package of auxiliary material (9g), and 1 package of sugar (3g). The main materials include millet flour, corn flour, and black rice flour. The auxiliary materials include traditional Chinese medicine compound.

[0071] Example 3

[0072] Preparation method of a medicine-food homologous composition for regulating the body

[0073] 1. Raw material pretreatment

[0074] The processing method of millet, corn and black rice is as follows: the raw materials are peeled, washed twice with water (40°C water), and then crushed into coarse powder larger than 60 meshes, and the coarse powder is fried (700°C, 7min, fried until light yellow) to reach the degree of maturation; the cooked coarse powder is crushed again into fine powder with a particle size of 150 meshes to obtain millet powder, corn powder and black rice powder.

[0075] Traditional Chinese medicine pretreatment method:

[0076] Poria cocos and Chinese yam were respectively baked twice with earthenware bricks and firewood to 80℃ for 8h to obtain matured Poria cocos and Chinese yam;

[0077] Finished Chinese medicines for Radix Pseudostellariae, dried orange peel, Euryale ferox, Cistanche deserticola, and Coix seeds;

[0078] The lotus seeds are fried in an iron pan with sand until they are cooked, thereby obtaining cooked lotus seeds;

[0079] After carefully screening all the above Chinese medicines, accurately weigh each Chinese medicine according to the following formula:

[0080] Pseudostellariae pseudoginseng 2g, coix seed 0.2g, yam 0.3g, lotus seed 0.2g, Euryale ferox 1g, Cistanche deserticola 1.5g, tangerine peel 0.2g and Poria 0.3g.

[0081] The mixed Chinese medicine is subjected to a first pulverization process, with a mesh size of more than 60 meshes, and the obtained processed product is subjected to physical cooling, and fine processing is performed at a temperature below 25° C., with a mesh size of more than 120 meshes, to obtain a Chinese medicine composite.

[0082] 2. Formulation

[0083] The raw materials were accurately weighed according to the following formula: 48% millet flour, 17% corn flour, 17% black rice flour, 17.24% Chinese medicine compound. 48% to 55% millet, 14% to 17% corn, 14% to 17% black rice and 18% Chinese medicine compound.

[0084] 3. Packaging

[0085] The raw materials are placed in aluminum paper cups and then vacuum packed. Each cup contains 1 package of main material (41g), 1 package of auxiliary material (9g), and 1 package of sugar (3g). The main materials include millet flour, corn flour, and black rice flour. The auxiliary materials include traditional Chinese medicine compound.

[0086] Example 4

[0087] Typical Cases

[0088] Case 1:

[0089] Sun (63 years old, male) and Ye (62 years old, female) began to prepare the food and medicine composition of Example 1 into porridge for consumption every morning. They still insist on drinking this product every day. Compared with their peers, they are in particularly good health, have good sleep, have smooth hair and good immunity. They both approve of this product.

[0090] Case 2:

[0091] Du (50 years old, male) and Jiao (47 years old, female) drank the porridge prepared from the food and medicine homologous composition of Example 1 for about 8 months. Before drinking the porridge prepared from the food and medicine homologous composition of Example 1, Du weighed more than 200 pounds and had three highs. He exercised every day and sweated very little. After drinking this product for 8 months, he now exercises and sweats very well and his weight has dropped significantly. Now he is about 142 pounds. Jiao used to have a stomachache and could only eat pasta. He dared not eat rice. He had constipation and only had a bowel movement once every 3-4 days. After drinking this product for 8 months, he can now eat rice and his bowel movements are normal every day. Now both of them are much more relaxed and their complexions are better.

[0092] Case 3:

[0093] Zhao (65 years old, male) insisted on drinking the porridge prepared from the food and medicine homologous composition of Example 1 for 4 months. He used to have bowel movements only once every 6-7 days due to constipation, and it took about 40 minutes to go to the toilet. Now he can have normal bowel movements within a few minutes every day. He still insists on drinking this product every morning, and his stomach feels better, his immunity is improved, and his complexion is also very good.

[0094] Case 4:

[0095] Gao (37 years old, male) insisted on drinking the porridge prepared from the food and medicine homologous composition of Example 2 for 5 months. Before using this product, Gao had weak spleen and kidney, and his physical condition was not as good as when he was young. He was often troubled by seasonal flu and other diseases in life. After continuous consumption of this product, Gao's immunity was significantly improved, and his face gradually became ruddy. "I didn't believe in these things before, like those health products on the Internet, I never believed in them. But since I found this porridge, I thought that it was food anyway, and there should be no side effects after taking it. After eating it for several months, I found that my physical condition really improved!" Gao commented on our product.

[0096] Case 5:

[0097] Wang (68 years old, female) worked in the countryside when she was young and was strong. After her children got married, they were taken to the city to enjoy a good life. Because she had been in the building for a long time, her exercise volume was greatly reduced, and she was getting older and weaker. After taking the edible and medicinal homologous composition prepared in Example 2 and preparing it into porridge, the moisture in her body was greatly reduced, her physique improved, and she often went downstairs to exercise. Her health was much better than that of the elderly of the same age!

[0098] Case 6:

[0099] Chen (53 years old, male) often stayed up late when he was young, and improper arrangement of work and rest time has affected his liver function now. After taking the edible and medicinal homologous composition prepared in Example 2 and preparing it into porridge, his liver was protected, his immunity was improved, and his appearance was much more energetic.

[0100] Case 7:

[0101] Guo (32 years old, male) suffered from kidney deficiency and physical weakness due to bad habits and improper diet. He was often troubled by this in his life. After a few months of preparing the edible and medicinal homologous composition of Example 3 into porridge, he took it with a try mentality and his limbs no longer felt weak, his hands and feet were no longer cold, and his problems in life were solved.

[0102] Case 8:

[0103] Chang (58 years old, male) had bad spleen and stomach because of his habit of drinking alcohol, and often had stomachache until late at night, which greatly reduced his sleep quality. After consuming the porridge prepared by the food and medicine homologous composition of Example 3 for 5 months, he felt that his spleen and stomach were in much better condition, and he slept more soundly in the middle of the night.

[0104] Case 9:

[0105] Shen (61 years old, male) Because the patient has been engaged in mental work for a long time, the work pressure is high, and he often works overtime and stays up late, which leads to a variety of discomfort symptoms in the body. In the past six months, the patient often feels loss of appetite, indigestion, loose and thin stools, and unformed stools, accompanied by symptoms such as soreness of the waist and knees, dizziness, tinnitus, and sallow complexion, which seriously affect daily work and quality of life. The patient took some digestive drugs on his own, but the effect was not good. After 6 months of eating Example 3, the food and medicine homologous composition was prepared into porridge, and the symptoms were relieved, the stool was formed, the appetite increased, the complexion was ruddy, and the physical condition was greatly improved.

[0106] Case 10:

[0107] Guo (59 years old, female) is a housewife. She has been eating irregularly for a long time and often diets to lose weight, which leads to physical weakness. In the past year, she has developed symptoms such as loss of appetite, spleen and kidney deficiency, deficiency of essence and blood, and insufficient kidney qi. After consuming the porridge prepared from the food and medicine homologous composition of Example 3 for 4 months, her appetite improved, her symptoms were relieved, and her sleep quality was significantly improved.

[0108] Case 11:

[0109] Feng (49 years old, male) is a middle-level manager of an enterprise. He has been under long-term work pressure, has irregular diet, and often works overtime and stays up late. The main symptoms are loss of appetite, fullness in the stomach after eating, frequent urination at night, and poor sleep quality. The patient took some digestive drugs on his own, but the effect was not good and the symptoms persisted, so he took our product. After eating the porridge prepared from the food and medicine homologous composition of Example 3 for 5 months, his mental state improved, abdominal distension was alleviated, and the symptoms of frequent urination at night basically disappeared.

[0110] Case 12:

[0111] Han (68 years old, female) is a retired teacher. She has been eating light food for a long time, but because her children are not around, she often lives alone and has irregular diet. She has poor appetite, bloating easily after eating, and often has constipation. She has sore waist and knees, feels tired after standing for a long time, and has memory loss. She has a pale complexion and a pale tongue with white fur. After taking the porridge prepared from the food and medicine homologous composition of Example 3 for 3 months, her appetite improved, her concentration increased, and her mental state was good.

[0112] Case 13:

[0113] Yang (59 years old, female) Symptoms: The right lip and tongue feel hot and spicy, as if they were coated with pepper powder, and the left lip and tongue feel cold as ice, chilling the muscles; every morning, she must vomit sputum, sleep less and dream more, palpitations and easy to be startled, six pulses are stringy and slippery, and the tongue coating is white and greasy. After taking the porridge prepared from the food and medicine homologous composition of Example 3 for 4 months, the abnormal feeling of the tongue and lips disappeared, and the symptoms were cured.

[0114] Case 14:

[0115] Liu (38 years old, female) Symptoms: Every time she has her period, she feels cold first and then hot, more cold than hot, fullness in the abdomen, fatigue, loss of appetite, belching and acid regurgitation when she eats hard, dark and dark menstrual blood, thick and greasy tongue coating, slippery pulse, stagnation of liver qi, and stagnation of diet. After taking the porridge prepared from the food and medicine homologous composition of Example 3 for 6 months, the tongue and lip symptoms were alleviated, the appetite increased, and the liver qi was unobstructed.

[0116] Case 15:

[0117] Zhang (45 years old, male) Symptoms: long-term diarrhea, loose stools, accompanied by abdominal pain, preference for warmth and pressure, sallow complexion, fatigue, pale tongue with white fur, and deep and fine pulse. After consuming the porridge prepared from the food and medicine homologous composition of Example 3 for 5 months, the diarrhea was basically cured and the complexion was ruddy.

[0118] Case 16:

[0119] Mr. Li (42 years old, male) had long-term epigastric pain, which was aggravated when fasting and relieved after eating, accompanied by pantothenic acid, fatigue, and cold limbs. After consuming the porridge prepared from the food and medicine homologous composition of Example 3 for 5 months, the symptoms basically disappeared and the epigastric pain was significantly alleviated.

[0120] Case 17:

[0121] Mr. Li (male, 30 years old) suffered from nausea and vomiting, abdominal distension, loss of appetite, and dry stools due to excessive eating. After consuming the porridge prepared from the food and medicine homologous composition of Example 3 for 3 months, his bowel movements became smooth and the symptoms of nausea and vomiting were alleviated.

[0122] Case 18:

[0123] Qu (35 years old, male), an office worker, had irregular diet and high work pressure for a long time, which led to weak spleen and stomach, and he often had symptoms such as loss of appetite, abdominal distension, loose stools, etc. After taking the porridge prepared from the food and medicine homologous composition of Example 3 for 5 months, his physical fatigue was alleviated and his mental state was also improved.

[0124] Case 19:

[0125] Wu (47 years old, female) has a low immunity due to long-term high-intensity work, is prone to colds, and often suffers from respiratory tract infections, which causes great trouble to her life. After taking the porridge prepared from the food and medicine homologous composition of Example 3 for 3 months, her body immunity increased and the number of colds was significantly reduced.

[0126] Case 20:

[0127] Du (52 years old, male) has a lower natural immunity than ordinary people. After marrying his wife, his life pressure increased, his physical condition became worse, he often felt dizzy and felt powerless. After taking the porridge prepared from the food and medicine homologous composition of Example 3 for 5 months, he felt that his strength increased and his complexion was ruddy.

[0128] Case 21:

[0129] Li (63 years old, female) often had abdominal distension after meals due to poor spleen and stomach function, often felt flatulence in the stomach, indigestion and even stomach pain. After consuming the porridge prepared from the food and medicine homologous composition of Example 3 for 5 months, she felt that the number of stomach pains was significantly reduced and there was no abdominal distension in the abdomen.

[0130] Case 22:

[0131] Zhao (56 years old, male) often suffers from constipation, bad breath, fever and cough due to indigestion after meals, because spleen deficiency and dampness lead to heavy phlegm and dampness. After taking the porridge prepared by the food and medicine composition of Example 3 for 4 months, the body's immunity increased, the spleen and stomach condition improved, and the constipation problem was also solved.

[0132] Case 23:

[0133] Wang (71 years old, male) has a greatly decreased physical function and appetite due to old age. He also has a long-term indigestion after meals, is easily fatigued, and does not exercise often. The old man is greatly troubled by this. After consuming the porridge prepared from the food and medicine homologous composition of Example 3 for 7 months, he feels that his body is not easily tired, and he also exercises regularly to improve his health. His complexion has also improved, and his face is often full of smiles.

[0134] Comparative Example 1

[0135] A medicinal and edible composition was prepared according to the method of Example 1, except that the step of heating and roasting Poria cocos and Chinese yam with firewood on an earthen kang was omitted, and the purchased Poria cocos and Chinese yam were mixed with other Chinese medicinal materials and crushed into powder to obtain a control medicinal and edible composition.

[0136] Comparative Example 2

[0137] Clinical Cases

[0138] Wang, male, 53 years old, a middle school teacher in Weichang Town, was prescribed three doses of Chinese medicine in a traditional Chinese medicine clinic in the county in March 2020. The reason was long-term lack of energy, thick white tongue, oral ulcers, obvious tooth marks on both sides of the tongue, heavy dizziness, and sticky stools. There was no obvious effect after taking three doses of medicine. Later, he was introduced by a friend to the applicant's traditional Chinese medicine clinic for diagnosis and prescription of three doses of traditional Chinese medicine. Because there was no earthen kang at home in the county, he took three doses of the control food and medicine homologous composition according to the method recorded in comparative example 1, and found that the effect was not obvious and there was no improvement. Then he went to the applicant's traditional Chinese medicine clinic for diagnosis and reflected the treatment situation. Dr. Tang prescribed three doses of food and medicine homologous compositions prepared according to the method of Example 1 to Mr. Wang. After taking three doses, Mr. Wang had a very obvious effect and his physical condition changed completely. After that, Dr. Tang used the food and medicine homologous composition for strengthening the spleen and removing dampness baked by earthen kang to Li, Zhao, Lu, Ma, Yu, Wei and many others, and the body was completely improved after use.

[0139] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A medicine-food composition, characterized in that: Including the following raw materials in percentage by mass: Millet 48%-55%, corn 14%-17%, black rice 14%-17% and traditional Chinese medicine complex 16%-18%; The Chinese medicine compound comprises the following Chinese medicine raw materials in parts by weight: 0.1-3 parts of Pseudostellaria heterophylla, 0.1-0.5 parts of Coix seeds, 0.1-0.5 parts of Dioscorea opposita, 0.1-0.4 parts of lotus seeds, 0.1-2 parts of Euryale ferox, 0.1-2.5 parts of Cistanche deserticola, 0.1-0.3 parts of dried tangerine peel and 0.1-0.5 parts of Poria.

2. The medicine-food composition according to claim 1, characterized in that: Including the following raw materials in percentage by mass: Millet 51.72%, corn 15.52%, black rice 15.52% and Chinese medicine complex 17.24%.

3. The medicine-food composition according to claim 1, characterized in that: The Chinese medicine compound comprises the following Chinese medicine raw materials in parts by weight: 0.5-2.5 parts of Pseudostellaria heterophylla, 0.2-0.4 parts of Coix seeds, 0.2-0.4 parts of Dioscorea opposita, 0.2-0.3 parts of lotus seeds, 0.5-1.5 parts of Euryale ferox, 0.5-2.0 parts of Cistanche deserticola, 0.15-0.25 parts of dried tangerine peel and 0.2-0.4 parts of Poria.

4. The medicine-food composition according to claim 1, characterized in that: The millet, corn or black rice is in the form of cooked powder; the particle size of the powder is greater than 120 meshes.

5. The method for preparing the edible-medicinal composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Millet, corn and black rice are cooked into powder to obtain millet flour, corn flour and black rice flour; The poria cocos and Chinese yam are heated and roasted for more than 6 hours to obtain cooked poria cocos and cooked Chinese yam; Lotus seeds are fried with sand to obtain cooked lotus seeds; Processing Radix Pseudostellariae, dried orange peel, Euryale ferox, Cistanche deserticola, Coix seeds and the cooked Poria cocos, cooked Chinese yam and cooked lotus seeds into powder to obtain a traditional Chinese medicine composite powder; The millet flour, corn flour and black rice flour are mixed and packaged, and the traditional Chinese medicine composite powder is packaged separately to obtain a medicine and food composite.

6. The preparation method according to claim 5, characterized in that: The method for ripening millet, corn and black rice comprises the steps of peeling millet, corn and black rice, washing them with water, and then crushing them into coarse powder with a particle size of ≥60 meshes, frying the coarse powder until ripening, and crushing the ripened coarse powder again into fine powder with a particle size of >120 meshes to obtain millet powder, corn powder and black rice powder.

7. The preparation method according to claim 6, characterized in that: The frying temperature is 600-800° C., and the frying time is 5-8 minutes.

8. The preparation method according to claim 5, characterized in that: The particle size of the traditional Chinese medicine composite powder is greater than 120 meshes.

9. Use of the edible-medicinal composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4 or the edible-medicinal composition prepared by the preparation method according to any one of claims 5 to 8 in preparing products having the following effects: strengthening the spleen and stomach, digesting food and eliminating stagnation, moistening the intestines and relieving constipation, enhancing immunity and improving complexion.

10. The use according to claim 9, characterized in that: The product includes at least one type of food: health-preserving porridge, solid beverage and functional food additive.