Attached type middle-division strip steel guardrail blowing device, steel guardrail applying same and method of attached type middle-division strip steel guardrail blowing device

By designing an attached steel strip guardrail purge device, the problem of difficult cleaning of garbage in the space below the steel strip guardrail of highway bridges is solved, and a safe, efficient and economical cleaning effect is achieved.

CN119843594APending Publication Date: 2025-04-18SHANDONG GAOSU LOAD & BRIDGE MAINTENANCE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510280712.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-11
Publication Date
2025-04-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

It is difficult to clean up the garbage in the space under the steel guardrail of the middle branch of the expressway bridge, and traditional manual cleaning methods are dangerous, inefficient and costly.

Method used

An attached middle-divided steel guardrail purge device is designed, including a vehicle body, a transposition assembly, a moving assembly, an auxiliary support assembly and a blowing assembly, which can clean the bottom space of the steel guardrail without occupying the driving lane, and the garbage is swept to the driving lane and is cleaned by a sweeper.

Benefits of technology

It improves the safety and economicality of cleaning, ensures that the garbage around the bottom of the steel guardrail is completely cleaned up, and avoids garbage entering the driving lane to affect traffic safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of road sweeping, and provides an attached type middle-division strip steel guardrail purging device which comprises a vehicle body arranged on a middle-division strip steel guardrail and capable of moving in the length direction of the middle-division strip steel guardrail. Transposition assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the vehicle body, moving assemblies, auxiliary supporting assemblies and air blowing assemblies are arranged on the transposition assemblies, and the moving assemblies make contact with the halving strip steel guardrails; the auxiliary supporting assembly makes contact with the side face of the halving strip steel guardrail and is used for centering and supporting a vehicle body. The air blowing assembly is arranged at the lower end of the vehicle body and used for blowing air to the bottom space of the halving strip steel guardrail. The warning lamp is arranged on the upper side of the vehicle body. When the bottom space of the steel guardrail is swept, a traffic lane is not occupied, normal traffic is not affected, safety and economical efficiency are greatly improved, the periphery of the bottom of the guardrail column can be swept cleanly, garbage can be blown to the traffic lane, and cleaning is completed through normal sweeping of the traffic lane by a sweeper.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of road cleaning, and in particular to an attached center-dividing steel guardrail blowing device and a steel guardrail and method using the same. Background Art

[0002] The space under the steel guardrail in the median strip of large highway bridges is small, which is very easy to accumulate dust, sand and other garbage. Since this location belongs to the median strip, ordinary road sweepers can only clean the driving lane and cannot sweep the median strip, making it easy for garbage to accumulate in the space below the steel guardrail. When there is too much garbage here or affected by wind, the garbage will move to the driving lane, which may affect normal driving safety. At the same time, since most steel guardrails are rectangular guardrails, garbage may accumulate around the bottom of the guardrail column, making it inconvenient to clean.

[0003] The traditional cleaning method for the space under the steel guardrail of the highway bridge is to first manually control the traffic and seal off the fast lane, and then clean it manually. However, it is very dangerous to control the traffic on the highway and perform manual cleaning operations. At the same time, the cleaning efficiency is low, the cost is very high, and the safety and economy are poor.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above problems, an attached center-dividing steel guardrail blowing device and a steel guardrail used therein are proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention develops an attached center-dividing steel guardrail blowing device and method, which can clean the bottom space of the steel guardrail without occupying the driving lane and affecting normal traffic, thereby greatly improving safety and economy. Moreover, the surroundings of the bottom of the guardrail column can be cleaned, and garbage can be blown onto the driving lane, and the cleaning is completed by the normal cleaning of the driving lane by the sweeper.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: An attached center-dividing steel strip guardrail blowing device includes a vehicle body, which is arranged on the center-dividing steel strip guardrail and can move along the length direction of the center-dividing steel strip guardrail; a transposition component is arranged on both sides of the vehicle body, and a moving component, an auxiliary support component and a blowing component are arranged on the transposition component, the moving component is in contact with the center-dividing steel strip guardrail, and is used to drive the vehicle body to move along the length direction of the center-dividing steel strip guardrail; the auxiliary support component is in contact with the side of the center-dividing steel strip guardrail, and is used to centrally support the vehicle body; the blowing component is arranged at the lower end of the vehicle body, and is used to blow air to the bottom space of the center-dividing steel strip guardrail; and also includes a warning light, which is arranged on the upper side of the vehicle body.

[0007] Preferably, the vehicle body has an inverted U-shaped frame structure, the frame is straddled on a center-divided steel guardrail, and includes at least two transverse beams, the length directions of the transverse beams are parallel to each other, vertical columns are provided at both ends of the transverse beams, the transverse beams are connected by longitudinal beams, the longitudinal beams are disconnected in the middle and flanges are provided on each beam, and the flanges can be connected as a whole by bolts.

[0008] Preferably, the transposition assembly includes multiple sleeves, which are all sleeved on the columns. Each column is provided with three sleeves, namely upper, middle and lower sleeves, and the sleeves can slide along the length direction of the column and rotate around the axis of the column. A hanging bracket is provided on the sleeve for connecting the moving assembly, the auxiliary support assembly and the blowing assembly.

[0009] Preferably, the sleeve includes two semicircular tubes, one end of the semicircular tubes are rotatably connected to each other, and the other end of the semicircular tubes is provided with a stiffening plate, which is detachably connected through a drawing rod. The position of the sleeve on the column can be temporarily fixed by clamping the two semicircular tubes on the column and tightening the drawing rod.

[0010] Preferably, the moving component includes a driving wheel, a passive wheel and a moving power part. The moving power part is arranged on a suspension bracket of the upper end sleeve of the column. The output end of the moving power part is connected to the driving wheel. The driving wheel is arranged on the upper side of the main beam of the center-dividing steel guardrail, and is used to support and drive the vehicle body to move along the length direction of the main beam. At least two driving wheels are symmetrically arranged, and the passive wheel is arranged on the suspension bracket of the upper end sleeve of the column where the moving power part is not arranged through a support rod, and is used to cooperate with the driving wheel to support the vehicle body.

[0011] Preferably, the auxiliary support assembly includes a connecting rod, one end of which is rotatably provided with a support wheel, and the other end of the connecting rod is arranged on a suspension bracket of the middle sleeve of the column, and the support wheel contacts the side of the middle cross beam of the center-dividing steel guardrail, so as to centrally support the vehicle body and prevent the vehicle body from falling off the steel guardrail.

[0012] Preferably, the blowing assembly includes a blower and a nozzle cover, the blower is arranged on a hanging bracket of a lower sleeve of a column, the nozzle cover is arranged on an air outlet of the blower, and the air outlet direction of the nozzle cover can be adjusted.

[0013] The present invention also provides a center-divided steel guardrail for placing the above-mentioned attached center-divided steel guardrail blowing device. The steel guardrail includes guardrail posts, and multiple guardrail posts are evenly arranged on the road surface along the length direction of the road. Main beams, middle beams and lower beams parallel to each other are arranged in sequence from top to bottom on both sides of the guardrail posts, and gaps are left between the main beams, middle beams and lower beams. It also includes a guide assembly and a cable sliding assembly. The guide assembly is arranged on the upper side of the main beam, and the length direction of the guide assembly is parallel to the length direction of the main beam; the cable sliding assembly is arranged on the guardrail post and connects adjacent guardrail posts, and the length direction of the cable sliding assembly is parallel to the length direction of the main beam.

[0014] Preferably, the guide assembly includes a left guide rail and a right guide rail, which are used to place the driving wheel and the passive wheel and guide the driving wheel and the passive wheel. The left guide rail and the right guide rail both use an angle iron of unequal width and thickness. The wide side of the angle iron is punched with holes and connected to the top surface of the main beam with bolts, and the narrow side serves as a guide track, and limit blockers are set at both ends of the left guide rail and the right guide rail.

[0015] Preferably, the cable sliding assembly includes a support column, a base plate seat is arranged at the bottom end of the support column, the base plate seat is arranged at the upper end of the guardrail column, a sliding crossbeam is arranged at the top end of the support column, the axis of the sliding crossbeam is perpendicular to the length direction of the road, sliding longitudinal beams are arranged at both ends of the sliding crossbeam, the length direction of the sliding longitudinal beam is parallel to the length direction of the road, a sliding beam round steel is arranged at the top end of the sliding longitudinal beam, the length direction of the sliding beam round steel is parallel to the length direction of the sliding longitudinal beam, a plurality of sliding beam semicircular hooks are hung on the outside of the sliding beam round steel and the sliding longitudinal beam, the sliding beam semicircular hooks are used to hang cables, and the sliding beam semicircular hooks can slide along the length direction of the sliding longitudinal beam to slide along the elongation of the cable.

[0016] The present invention also provides a method for blowing the bottom space of a center-split steel guardrail, comprising the above-mentioned attached center-split steel guardrail blowing device, and further comprising the following steps: Step 1: Assemble the frame structure of the vehicle body, then sleeve the sleeves on the columns, set three sleeves on each column, and then respectively set the moving assembly, auxiliary support assembly and blowing assembly on the upper, middle and lower sleeves of the columns on both sides of the vehicle body, then rotate the upper sleeve, and temporarily fix the position of the upper sleeve, and place the vehicle body across the middle strip steel guardrail so that the driving wheel and the passive wheel can be placed on the left guide rail and the right guide rail. At the same time, the placement height of the vehicle body transverse beam is higher than the height of the sliding beam round steel to prevent the sliding beam round steel from affecting the movement of the vehicle body, and then rotate and adjust the middle sleeve so that the support wheel contacts the outer wall of the middle cross beam and then temporarily fixes the position of the middle sleeve; Step 2: Rotate and adjust the position of the bottom sleeve of the column so that the blower will not affect the movement of the vehicle body. At the same time, the blowing direction of the air nozzle sleeve of the blower is adjusted to blow obliquely toward the bottom of the steel guardrail, and the blowing direction of the air nozzle sleeves of the blowers on both sides of the front end of the vehicle body is relatively obliquely set forward, and the blowing direction of the air nozzle sleeves of the blowers on both sides of the rear end of the vehicle body is relatively obliquely set backward; Step 3: Start the mobile power part to make the vehicle body move forward, start the blowers, and the wind force of the two blowers on the left side of the vehicle body is larger, and the wind force of the two blowers on the right side of the vehicle body is smaller, so as to blow the garbage to the lane on the side of the blower with smaller wind force, and complete the cleaning by the normal cleaning of the lane by the sweeper; Step 4: Move the vehicle body in the opposite direction so that the vehicle body moves back. At this time, the wind force of the two blowers on the left side of the vehicle body is smaller, and the wind force of the two blowers on the right side of the vehicle body is larger, so as to improve the cleaning quality; Step 5: After a working cycle is completed, turn off the mobile power parts and the blower, and then adjust the angle and position of the sleeve so that the mobile power parts and the blower are moved to the space covered by the vehicle frame, reducing their lateral width when placed to ensure driving safety.

[0017] The effects provided in the summary of the invention are only the effects of the embodiments, rather than all the effects of the invention. The above technical solution has the following advantages: The present invention provides a detachable vehicle body, which facilitates the taking and storage of the device and improves the portability of the device. By setting the moving components and auxiliary support components, the vehicle body can be driven to move along the length direction of the steel guardrail, avoiding the adverse effects on driving caused by moving on the lane, thereby improving the safety of cleaning; By setting the transposition component, the height of the frame can be easily adjusted to avoid the vehicle body from hitting the original solar fog lights on the steel guardrail when moving, and it can adapt to steel guardrails of different heights and widths, thereby increasing the scope of use of the device and improving its practicality; By setting a blowing assembly, and the blowing assembly and the transposition assembly can cooperate to adjust the approximate direction of the air outlet, so that the air outlet direction of the device when in use is to blow air in an inclined manner, all the garbage around the bottom of the steel guardrail can be blown away to avoid omissions in cleaning, and the wind forces blown out by the blowing assemblies on both sides of the vehicle body are different, so that the blowing assembly on the side with low wind force can blow away the garbage that cannot be blown to the position by the blowing assembly on the side with high wind force, so that all the garbage can be blown onto the driving lane by the blowing assembly on the side with high wind force, which is convenient for the cleaning vehicle to clean and improves the cleaning quality; By setting the guide assembly and cooperating with the auxiliary support assembly to limit the movement of the vehicle body, the safety and stability of the device are improved; By setting up a cable sliding assembly, kinetic energy is provided for the movement, blowing and warning lights of the device, avoiding the use of energy supply devices such as batteries, reducing the overall weight of the device, and improving the safety and efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment of the present invention when working; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a purge device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a transposition component according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a steel guardrail and a cable sliding assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a steel guardrail and a cable sliding assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the embodiment of the present invention when working.

[0020] In the figure, 1, vehicle body; 2, steel guardrail; 3, transposition assembly; 4, moving assembly; 5, auxiliary support assembly; 6, blowing assembly; 7, warning light; 8, guide assembly; 9, cable sliding assembly; 11, transverse beam; 12, column; 13, longitudinal beam; 14, flange; 21, guardrail column; 22, main crossbeam; 23, middle crossbeam; 24, lower crossbeam; 31, casing; 32, suspension bracket; 33 , semicircular tube; 34, stiffening plate; 35, drawing rod; 41, driving wheel; 42, passive wheel; 43, moving power part; 44, support rod; 51, connecting rod; 52, supporting wheel; 61, blower; 62, nozzle sleeve; 81, left guide rail; 82, right guide rail; 91, supporting column; 92, bottom plate seat; 93, sliding cross beam; 94, sliding longitudinal beam; 95, sliding beam round steel; 96, sliding beam semicircular hook. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Embodiment 1 like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, an attached center-dividing steel strip guardrail blowing device includes a vehicle body 1, which is arranged on the center-dividing steel strip guardrail 2, and the vehicle body 1 can move along the length direction of the center-dividing steel strip guardrail 2; a displacement component 3 is arranged on both sides of the vehicle body 1, and a moving component 4, an auxiliary support component 5 and a blowing component 6 are arranged on the displacement component 3, and the moving component 4 is in contact with the center-dividing steel strip guardrail 2, and is used to drive the vehicle body 1 to move along the length direction of the center-dividing steel strip guardrail 2; the auxiliary support component 5 is in contact with the side of the center-dividing steel strip guardrail 2, and is used to centrally support the vehicle body 1; the blowing component 6 is arranged at the lower end of the vehicle body 1, and is used to blow air to the bottom space of the center-dividing steel strip guardrail 2; and it also includes a warning light 7, which is arranged on the upper side of the vehicle body 1.

[0023] In an optional embodiment, the vehicle body 1 is an inverted U-shaped frame structure, which is straddled on the center-divided steel guardrail 2 and can cross the solar fog lights on the original steel guardrail. At the same time, it provides height and width space for the cable suspension sliding of the vehicle body 1. The vehicle body 1 includes at least two transverse beams 11. The length directions of the transverse beams 11 are parallel to each other. Vertical columns 12 are arranged at both ends of the transverse beams 11. The transverse beams 11 are connected by multiple longitudinal beams 13. The middle part of the longitudinal beams 13 is disconnected and flanges 14 are arranged on each of them. The flanges 14 can be connected as a whole by bolts, which facilitates the disassembly, movement and storage of the vehicle body 1 and improves the practicability of the device.

[0024] In an optional embodiment, the transposition component 3 includes a plurality of sleeves 31, which are all sleeved on the column 12. Each column 12 is provided with three sleeves 31, namely, upper, middle and lower sleeves 31, and the sleeve 31 can slide along the length direction of the column 12 and rotate around the axis of the column 12. A hanging bracket 32 ​​is provided on the sleeve 31 for connecting the moving component 4, the auxiliary support component 5 and the blowing component 6. Preferably, the hanging bracket 32 ​​is detachably provided on the outside of the sleeve 31 to facilitate the connection of the moving component 4, the auxiliary support component 5 and the blowing component 6. A T-shaped block can be provided on the sleeve 31, and a non-penetrating T-shaped slot can be provided on the hanging bracket 32. The detachable connection is achieved by the clamping connection between the T-shaped block and the T-shaped slot. The connection structure between the T-shaped block and the T-shaped slot is a common structure and will not be elaborated here. It is only necessary to ensure that the hanging bracket 32 ​​will not be easily separated from the sleeve 31, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0025] In an optional embodiment, the sleeve 31 includes two semicircular tubes 33, one end of the semicircular tubes 33 is rotatably connected to each other, and a hinge connection can be selected. The other end of the semicircular tubes 33 is provided with a stiffening plate 34, and the stiffening plate 34 is detachably connected through a drawing rod 35. The position of the sleeve 31 on the column 12 can be temporarily fixed by clamping the two semicircular tubes 33 on the column 12 and tightening the drawing rod 35, thereby improving the stability of the device. In another embodiment, it also includes a positioning pin, and a through hole is opened on the sleeve 31, and the device works A connecting hole is opened at a corresponding height on the column 12, and a positioning pin is inserted into the through hole and the connecting hole to enhance the stability of the sleeve 31; when the device is working, the moving component 4 and the blowing component 6 will protrude a part of the space enclosed by the vehicle body 1. After the work is completed, in order to avoid the protruding part of the moving component 4 and the blowing component 6 affecting the normal use of the driving lane, the sleeve 31 is rotated so that the moving component 4 and the blowing component 6 are located in the space enclosed by the vehicle body 1, thereby minimizing the lateral width of the device after the work is completed, thereby improving safety.

[0026] In an optional embodiment, the moving component 4 includes a driving wheel 41, a passive wheel 42 and a moving power piece 43. The moving power piece 43 adopts a three-phase asynchronous motor. The moving power piece 43 is arranged on the suspension bracket 32 ​​of the upper end sleeve 31 of the column 12. The output end of the moving power piece 43 is connected to the driving wheel 41. The driving wheel 41 is arranged on the upper side of the main beam 22 of the center-dividing steel guardrail 2, and is used to support and drive the vehicle body 1 to move along the length direction of the main beam 22. At least two driving wheels 41 are symmetrically arranged. The passive wheel 42 is arranged on the suspension bracket 32 ​​of the upper end sleeve 31 of the column 12 where the moving power piece 43 is not set through a support rod 44, and is used to cooperate with the driving wheel 41 to support the vehicle body 1, thereby improving the economy of the device and reducing the overall weight of the device.

[0027] In an optional embodiment, the auxiliary support assembly 5 includes a connecting rod 51, one end of which is rotatably provided with a support wheel 52, and the other end of the connecting rod 51 is arranged on a suspension bracket 32 ​​of a middle sleeve 31 of a column 12, and the support wheel 52 contacts the side of a middle cross beam 23 of a center-dividing steel guardrail 2, and is used to centrally support the vehicle body 1 to prevent the vehicle body 1 from falling off the steel guardrail 2. The support wheel 52 is made of polyurethane material, and the angle between the connecting rod 51 and the steel guardrail 2 can be adjusted by rotating the sleeve 31, that is, the connecting rod 51 does not need to be completely perpendicular to the length direction of the steel guardrail 2, and central support can be achieved by only making the surface of the support wheel 52 contact the side of the steel guardrail 2, which can be suitable for cleaning steel guardrails 2 of various structures, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0028] In an optional embodiment, the blowing assembly 6 includes a blower 61 and a nozzle cover 62. The blower 61 is arranged on the suspension bracket 32 ​​of the lower sleeve 31 of the column 12. The blower 61 uses a fan on the market that can adjust the air speed. Preferably, the air speed of the blower is adjusted by remote control. The nozzle cover 62 is arranged on the air outlet of the blower 61, and the air outlet direction of the nozzle cover 62 can be adjusted. The nozzle cover 62 adopts an adjustable spherical nozzle, so that the air outlet direction can be adjusted at multiple angles, which is convenient for the use of the device and the quality of cleaning.

[0029] Embodiment 2 like Figure 4-Figure 5As shown, a center-divided steel guardrail is used to place the above-mentioned attached center-divided steel guardrail blowing device, the steel guardrail 2 includes a guardrail column 21, and a plurality of guardrail columns 21 are evenly arranged on the road surface along the length direction of the road. The two sides of the guardrail column 21 are sequentially arranged from top to bottom with a main beam 22, a middle beam 23 and a lower beam 24 parallel to each other, and gaps are left between the main beam 22, the middle beam 23 and the lower beam 24. It also includes a guide assembly 8 and a cable sliding assembly 9. The guide assembly 8 is arranged on the upper side of the main beam 22, and the length direction of the guide assembly 8 is parallel to the length direction of the main beam 22; the cable sliding assembly 9 is arranged on the guardrail column 21 and connects adjacent guardrail columns 21, and the length direction of the cable sliding assembly 9 is parallel to the length direction of the main beam 22; in another embodiment, the guide assembly 8 and the cable sliding assembly 9 can also be arranged on the center-divided steel guardrail that is already in use.

[0030] In this embodiment, the guide assembly 8 includes a left guide rail 81 and a right guide rail 82. The left guide rail 81 and the right guide rail 82 are used to place the driving wheel 41 and the passive wheel 42, and can guide the driving wheel 41 and the passive wheel 42. The left guide rail 81 and the right guide rail 82 both use an angle iron of unequal width and thickness. The wide side of the angle iron is punched with holes and connected to the top surface of the main beam 22 with bolts. The narrow side is used as a guiding track. The track length is 500 meters as a length unit. Both ends of each unit track of the left guide rail 81 and the right guide rail 82 are detachably provided with track limit blockers for reminding the moving distance of the vehicle body 1. The track limit blockers commonly available on the market can be selected, thereby improving the economy of the device.

[0031] In this embodiment, the cable sliding assembly 9 includes a support column 91, a base plate seat 92 is arranged at the bottom end of the support column 91, and the base plate seat 92 is arranged on the upper end of the guardrail column 21 by bolts. A sliding crossbeam 93 is arranged at the top of the support column 91, and the axis of the sliding crossbeam 93 is perpendicular to the length direction of the road. Sliding longitudinal beams 94 are arranged obliquely upward at both ends of the sliding crossbeam 93, and the length direction of the sliding longitudinal beam 94 is parallel to the length direction of the road. A sliding beam round steel 95 is arranged at the top of the sliding longitudinal beam 94, and the length direction of the sliding beam round steel 95 is parallel to the length direction of the sliding longitudinal beam 94. A plurality of sliding beam semicircular hooks 96 are hung on the outer sides of the sliding beam round steel 95 and the sliding longitudinal beam 94. The semicircular hook 96 is used to hang the cable. The friction between the sliding beam semicircular hook 96 and the sliding beam round steel 95 is greatly reduced, thereby avoiding the friction between the sliding beam semicircular hook 96 and the sliding longitudinal beam 94, and the sliding beam semicircular hook 96 can slide along the length direction of the sliding longitudinal beam 94 without being interfered by the sliding cross beam 93. A hook body is arranged at the bottom of the sliding beam semicircular hook 96, and the hook body can hook the cable so as to slide along the elongation of the cable. The cable is a three-phase cable originally laid out of the center-divided steel guardrail. A length unit is set every 500 meters along the length direction of the steel guardrail in combination with the track limit blocker, and a power distribution box is arranged to provide energy for the operation of the device.

[0032] Embodiment 3 A method for blowing the bottom space of a center-split steel guardrail comprises the above-mentioned attached center-split steel guardrail blowing device, and further comprises the following steps: Step 1: Assemble the frame structure of the vehicle body 1, then sleeve the sleeve 31 on the column 12, set three sleeves 31 on each column 12, and then respectively set the moving component 4, the auxiliary support component 5 and the blowing component 6 on the upper, middle and lower sleeves 31 of the columns 12 on both sides of the vehicle body 1, then rotate the upper sleeve 31, and temporarily fix the position of the upper sleeve 31, and place the vehicle body 1 across the middle strip steel guardrail 2, so that the driving wheel 41 and the passive wheel 42 can be placed on the left guide rail 81 and the right guide rail 82, and at the same time, the placement height of the transverse beam 11 of the vehicle body 1 is higher than the height of the sliding beam round steel 95 and the height of the original solar fog lamp to avoid affecting the movement of the vehicle body 1, and then rotate and adjust the middle sleeve 31, so that the support wheel 52 contacts the outer wall of the middle cross beam 23 and temporarily fixes the position of the middle sleeve 31; Step 2: Rotate and adjust the position of the bottom sleeve 31 of the column 12 so that the blower 61 will not affect the movement of the vehicle body 1. At the same time, the blowing direction of the air nozzle cover 62 of the blower 61 is adjusted to blow obliquely toward the bottom of the steel guardrail 2, and the blowing direction of the air nozzle cover 62 of the blower 61 on both sides of the front end of the vehicle body 1 is relatively obliquely set forward, and the blowing direction of the air nozzle cover 62 of the blower 61 on both sides of the rear end of the vehicle body 1 is relatively obliquely set backward. Figure 6 As shown; Step 3: Turn on the warning light, start the mobile power part 43 to make the vehicle body 1 move forward, and start the blowers 61 at the same time. The wind force of the two blowers 61 on the left side of the vehicle body 1 is larger, and the wind force of the two blowers 61 on the right side of the vehicle body 1 is smaller. The relative wind force is set to half of the wind force on the right side as that on the left side, so as to blow the garbage to the lane on the side of the blower 61 with smaller wind force, and the cleaning is completed by the normal cleaning of the lane by the road sweeper; Step 4: If it is felt that the cleaning is not in place at one time, the vehicle body 1 is moved in the opposite direction to make the vehicle body 1 retreat. At this time, the wind force of the two blowers 61 on the left side of the vehicle body 1 is smaller, and the wind force of the two blowers 61 on the right side of the vehicle body 1 is larger. The relative wind force is set to half of the wind force on the left side to improve the cleaning quality; Step 5: After completing a back-and-forth working cycle, turn off the mobile power member 43 and the blower 61, and then adjust the angle and position of the sleeve 31 so that the mobile power member 43 and the blower 61 are moved to the space covered by the frame of the vehicle body 1, reducing their lateral width when placed to ensure driving safety.

[0033] The details not described in detail in the present invention are all conventional technical means known to those skilled in the art.

[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0035] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An attached center-split steel guardrail blowing device comprises a vehicle body (1), characterized in that: The vehicle body (1) is arranged on the center-dividing steel guardrail (2), and the vehicle body (1) can move along the length direction of the center-dividing steel guardrail (2); A transposition assembly (3) is arranged on both sides of the vehicle body (1), and a moving assembly (4), an auxiliary support assembly (5) and a blowing assembly (6) are arranged on the transposition assembly (3); the moving assembly (4) is in contact with the center-dividing steel guardrail (2) and is used to drive the vehicle body (1) to move along the length direction of the center-dividing steel guardrail (2); the auxiliary support assembly (5) is in contact with the side of the center-dividing steel guardrail (2) and is used to centrally support the vehicle body (1); the blowing assembly (6) is arranged at the lower end of the vehicle body (1) and is used to blow air to the bottom space of the center-dividing steel guardrail (2); and a warning light (7) is also included and is arranged on the upper side of the vehicle body (1).

2. The attached center-divided steel guardrail blowing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The vehicle body (1) is an inverted U-shaped frame structure, which is arranged on a center-divided steel guardrail (2) and includes at least two transverse beams (11). The length directions of the transverse beams (11) are parallel to each other. Vertical columns (12) are arranged at both ends of the transverse beams (11). The transverse beams (11) are connected by longitudinal beams (13). The longitudinal beams (13) are disconnected in the middle and are each provided with flanges (14). The flanges (14) can be connected as a whole by bolts.

3. The attached center-divided steel guardrail blowing device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The transposition assembly (3) comprises a plurality of sleeves (31), each of which is sleeved on a column (12). Three sleeves (31), namely, an upper sleeve, a middle sleeve and a lower sleeve, are arranged on each column (12). The sleeves (31) can slide along the length direction of the column (12) and rotate around the axis of the column (12). A hanging bracket (32) is arranged on the sleeve (31) for connecting the moving assembly (4), the auxiliary support assembly (5) and the blowing assembly (6). The sleeve (31) comprises two semicircular tubes (33), one end of the semicircular tubes (33) are rotatably connected to each other, and the other end of the semicircular tubes (33) is provided with a stiffening plate (34), and the stiffening plate (34) is detachably connected via a drawing rod (35). By clamping the column (12) with the two semicircular tubes (33) and tightening the drawing rod (35), the position of the sleeve (31) on the column (12) can be temporarily fixed.

4. The attached center-divided steel guardrail blowing device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The moving assembly (4) comprises a driving wheel (41), a driven wheel (42) and a moving power piece (43). The moving power piece (43) is arranged on a suspension bracket (32) of a sleeve (31) at the upper end of a column (12). The output end of the moving power piece (43) is connected to the driving wheel (41). The driving wheel (41) is arranged on the upper side of a main crossbeam (22) of a center-dividing strip steel guardrail (2) and is used to support and drive the vehicle body (1) to move along the length direction of the main crossbeam (22). At least two driving wheels (41) are symmetrically arranged. The driven wheel (42) is arranged on a suspension bracket (32) of a sleeve (31) at the upper end of a column (12) where the moving power piece (43) is not arranged through a support rod (44) and is used to cooperate with the driving wheel (41) to support the vehicle body (1).

5. The attached center-divided steel guardrail blowing device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The auxiliary support assembly (5) comprises a connecting rod (51), one end of which is rotatably provided with a support wheel (52), and the other end of which is provided on a suspension bracket (32) of a middle sleeve (31) of a column (12), and the support wheel (52) contacts the side of a middle cross beam (23) of a center-dividing steel guardrail (2), so as to centrally support a vehicle body (1) and prevent the vehicle body (1) from falling off the steel guardrail (2).

6. The attached center-divided steel guardrail blowing device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The blowing assembly (6) comprises a blower (61) and a nozzle cover (62); the blower (61) is arranged on a hanging bracket (32) of a lower sleeve (31) of a column (12); the nozzle cover (62) is arranged on an air outlet of the blower (61); and the air outlet direction of the nozzle cover (62) can be adjusted.

7. A center-split steel guardrail for placing the attached center-split steel guardrail blowing device according to claim 4, comprising guardrail posts (21), a plurality of which are evenly arranged on the road surface along the length direction of the road, and main beams (22), middle beams (23) and lower beams (24) parallel to each other are arranged in sequence from top to bottom on both sides of the guardrail posts (21), and gaps are left between the main beams (22), the middle beams (23) and the lower beams (24), characterized in that: The invention also comprises a guide assembly (8) and a cable sliding assembly (9), wherein the guide assembly (8) is arranged on the upper side of the main crossbeam (22), and the length direction of the guide assembly (8) is parallel to the length direction of the main crossbeam (22); the cable sliding assembly (9) is arranged on the guardrail column (21) and connects adjacent guardrail columns (21), and the length direction of the cable sliding assembly (9) is parallel to the length direction of the main crossbeam (22).

8. The center-split steel guardrail according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The guide assembly (8) comprises a left guide rail (81) and a right guide rail (82). The left guide rail (81) and the right guide rail (82) are used to place the driving wheel (41) and the driven wheel (42) and guide the driving wheel (41) and the driven wheel (42). The left guide rail (81) and the right guide rail (82) are both made of angle irons of unequal width and thickness. The wide side of the angle iron is punched with holes and connected to the top surface of the main cross beam (22) by bolts. The narrow side serves as a guide track. Limit blockers are arranged at both ends of the left guide rail (81) and the right guide rail (82).

9. The center-split steel guardrail according to claim 8 is characterized in that: The cable sliding assembly (9) comprises a support column (91), a base plate seat (92) is arranged at the bottom end of the support column (91), the base plate seat (92) is arranged at the upper end of the guardrail column (21), a sliding beam (93) is arranged at the top end of the support column (91), the axis of the sliding beam (93) is perpendicular to the length direction of the road, sliding longitudinal beams (94) are arranged at both ends of the sliding beam (93), the length direction of the sliding longitudinal beam (94) is parallel to the length direction of the road, a sliding beam round steel (95) is arranged at the top end of the sliding longitudinal beam (94), the length direction of the sliding beam round steel (95) is parallel to the length direction of the sliding longitudinal beam (94), and a plurality of sliding beam semicircular hooks (96) are hung on the outer sides of the sliding beam round steel (95) and the sliding longitudinal beam (94), the sliding beam semicircular hooks (96) are used to hang cables, and the sliding beam semicircular hooks (96) can slide along the length direction of the sliding longitudinal beam (94).

10. A method for blowing the bottom space of a center-split steel guardrail, comprising the attached center-split steel guardrail blowing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The following steps are also included: Step 1: Assemble the frame structure of the vehicle body (1), then sleeve the sleeve (31) on the column (12), and set three sleeves (31) on each column (12), and then respectively set the moving component (4), the auxiliary support component (5) and the blowing component (6) on the upper, middle and lower sleeves (31) of the columns (12) on both sides of the vehicle body (1), and then rotate the upper sleeve (31) and temporarily fix the position of the upper sleeve (31) to move the upper sleeve (31). The vehicle body (1) is placed across the center-dividing steel guardrail (2) so that the driving wheel (41) and the driven wheel (42) can be placed on the left guide rail (81) and the right guide rail (82). At the same time, the placement height of the transverse beam (11) of the vehicle body (1) is higher than the height of the sliding beam round steel (95). Then, the middle sleeve (31) is rotated and adjusted so that the support wheel (52) contacts the outer side wall of the middle cross beam (23) to temporarily fix the position of the middle sleeve (31); Step 2: Rotate and adjust the position of the bottom sleeve (31) of the column (12) so that the blower (61) will not affect the movement of the vehicle body (1), and at the same time, adjust the blowing direction of the air nozzle sleeve (62) of the blower (61) to blow obliquely toward the bottom of the steel guardrail (2), and the blowing direction of the air nozzle sleeve (62) of the blower (61) on both sides of the front end of the vehicle body (1) is relatively obliquely set forward, and the blowing direction of the air nozzle sleeve (62) of the blower (61) on both sides of the rear end of the vehicle body (1) is relatively obliquely set backward; Step 3: Start the mobile power member (43) to move the vehicle body (1) forward, start the blowers (61), and the wind force of the two blowers (61) on the left side of the vehicle body (1) is relatively large, while the wind force of the two blowers (61) on the right side of the vehicle body (1) is relatively small, so as to blow the garbage to the lane on the side of the blowers (61) with relatively small wind force, and complete the cleaning by the normal cleaning of the lane by the sweeper; Step 4: Move the vehicle body (1) in the opposite direction so that the vehicle body (1) moves backwards. At this time, the wind force of the two blowers (61) on the left side of the vehicle body (1) is smaller, and the wind force of the two blowers (61) on the right side of the vehicle body (1) is larger, so as to improve the cleaning quality; Step 5: After a working cycle is completed, the mobile power member (43) and the blower (61) are turned off, and then the angle and position of the sleeve (31) are adjusted so that the mobile power member (43) and the blower (61) are moved to the space covered by the frame of the vehicle body (1), thereby reducing the lateral width when placed and ensuring driving safety.