Station equipment free marshalling control method, device and system and electronic equipment

Abstract

The invention relates to a free marshalling control method, device and system for station equipment and electronic equipment, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining the use demand, scheduling demand and scene application information of the station equipment, generating a standard operation instruction set of the equipment according to the information, and enabling the instruction set to comprise an execution instruction and an execution object; according to scene requirements, the control execution instruction and the execution object are freely combined to generate a marshalling plan; simulating a plan execution condition, and outputting feedback information; and identifying operation data, energy consumption data and feedback information of the equipment to generate a log report, and optimizing the plan according to the log report. According to the free marshalling control method, device and system for the station equipment and the electronic equipment, flexible configuration of control over multiple pieces of equipment and multiple pieces of professional equipment can be achieved through a free marshalling station equipment control mode, meanwhile, in the actual operation process, operation personnel do not need to execute control instructions on site, and the labor cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of rail transit, and in particular to a method, device, system and electronic equipment for controlling free grouping of station equipment. Background Art

[0002] In the overall operation and management of rail transit stations, equipment monitoring and management is an important part of the work of operation and maintenance personnel, covering equipment monitoring, fault response, regular maintenance, energy efficiency optimization, emergency management and other aspects. With the rapid development of Internet technology, the gradual introduction of technologies such as the Internet of Things, communication technology, big data and cloud platforms, the volume of rail transit station comprehensive monitoring systems has increased dramatically, and more sub-professional systems and equipment have been included in the unified management of comprehensive monitoring. The work of operation and maintenance personnel requires rapid response to faults to ensure efficient, safe and energy-saving station operations, which puts higher requirements on station operations.

[0003] In the traditional operation and management of rail transit stations, the electromechanical equipment of each professional subsystem of the station is generally equipped with its own control platform or on-site controller. Each plan generally forms a fixed process and fixed mode through the background program, and the execution actions are fixed and executed in a fixed order. Its functions are relatively simple and cannot realize flexible configuration of multi-device and multi-professional equipment control. In the actual operation process, many devices still require operators to execute control instructions on-site, which consumes a lot of manpower. Therefore, it needs to be improved. Summary of the invention

[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a station equipment free grouping control method, device, system and electronic equipment to address the problem that in traditional rail transit station operation and management, each plan generally forms a fixed process and a fixed mode through a background program, the execution actions are fixed and executed in a fixed order, the functions are relatively simple, and the control of multiple devices and multiple professional equipment cannot be flexibly configured. In the actual operation process, many devices still require operators to execute control instructions on-site, which consumes a lot of manpower.

[0005] The present invention provides a station equipment free marshaling control method, the method comprising:

[0006] Obtaining the usage requirements, dispatching requirements and scenario application information of the station equipment, and generating a standard operation instruction set of the equipment according to the information, wherein the instruction set includes an execution instruction and an execution object;

[0007] According to the scene requirements, freely combine control execution instructions and execution objects to generate a grouping plan;

[0008] Simulate the execution of the plan and output feedback information;

[0009] Identify the equipment's operating data, energy consumption data, and feedback information to generate log reports, and optimize plans based on the log reports.

[0010] In one embodiment, obtaining the usage requirements, scheduling requirements and scenario application information of the station equipment and generating a standard operation instruction set of the equipment according to the information includes:

[0011] Obtain the operating status, load, environmental parameters and demand data of station equipment, and uniformly number and classify different equipment types;

[0012] Predefine the equipment control requirements in different business scenarios according to daily operation modes, peak and valley periods, and emergencies to achieve business scenario presets;

[0013] According to the business scenario presets of the station equipment, the standard operating instructions of the equipment are identified to generate an instruction set.

[0014] In one embodiment, the free combination of control execution instructions and execution objects according to scene requirements to generate a grouping plan includes:

[0015] Determine the conditions for triggering grouping in different scenarios based on scenario requirements;

[0016] Freely combine equipment, execution instructions and control objects to generate groups;

[0017] Store grouped instructions and execution objects as scene profiles.

[0018] In one embodiment, the freely combining control execution instructions and execution objects according to scene requirements to generate a grouping plan also includes:

[0019] Adjust the use and marshaling of equipment according to station flow, equipment status and external conditions to achieve free marshaling control.

[0020] In one embodiment, the simulation of the execution of the plan and output of feedback information include:

[0021] According to the preset simulation scenario requirements, call the plan corresponding to the scenario requirements;

[0022] Compare the planned solution with the actual solution and output a reward signal or a penalty signal;

[0023] Based on reward signals or punishment signals, adjust the execution instructions and execution objects of the plan.

[0024] The present invention also provides a station equipment free marshaling control device, comprising:

[0025] An acquisition module is used to acquire the usage requirements, scheduling requirements and scenario application information of station equipment, and generate a standard operation instruction set of the equipment according to the information, wherein the instruction set includes an execution instruction and an execution object;

[0026] The combination module is used to freely combine control execution instructions and execution objects according to scene requirements to generate a grouping plan;

[0027] The simulation module is used to simulate the execution of the plan and output feedback information;

[0028] The optimization module is used to identify the equipment's operating data, energy consumption data and feedback information to generate log reports and optimize plans based on the log reports.

[0029] The present invention also provides a station equipment free marshaling control system, comprising:

[0030] Management platform, used to monitor, dispatch and manage all electromechanical equipment in the station;

[0031] Free grouping function module, which is used to provide high-frequency basic instruction sets and common equipment libraries based on existing demand collection and system data processing and analysis, so that users can pre-edit linkage plans in advance;

[0032] Equipment communication and integration interface, used to ensure smooth communication between all station equipment and the management platform, and data can be transmitted to the management platform;

[0033] The execution control unit is used to adjust the working status of the equipment according to the control instructions of the integrated monitoring system, and execute the start and stop, grouping adjustment and fault switching operations of the equipment.

[0034] In one embodiment, the management platform includes a data acquisition layer, a communication layer, a control layer and an application layer. The data acquisition layer collects status data of various types of equipment through sensors and intelligent devices. The communication layer is responsible for data transmission to ensure real-time sharing of information between various devices, control systems and operating terminals. The control layer is responsible for controlling the scheduling, operation mode switching, and grouping adjustment of the equipment. The application layer is used to provide a user interface for operation and maintenance personnel to view the equipment status, perform remote control and scheduling through a graphical interface.

[0035] The present invention also provides an electronic device, comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and when the processor executes the computer program, the station equipment free grouping control method as described in any one of the above is implemented.

[0036] The present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the station equipment free grouping control method as described in any one of the above is implemented.

[0037] The above-mentioned station equipment free grouping control method, device, system and electronic equipment, on the one hand, can meet the personalized requirements of different station operation management, the different control requirements of different sub-professions for station equipment, and the requirements of differentiated control methods for different equipment in different professions due to differences in hardware conditions of different equipment through free grouping of station equipment control methods. At the same time, after simple training, the operating personnel can simply operate and configure the platform software by themselves to realize plan customization and flexible management without the intervention of professionals, which not only improves the efficiency of communication and coordination, but also makes the user interface more human-machine friendly, thereby further improving the system performance and promoting a positive feedback mechanism in terms of software usability. On the other hand, through data collection, free combination of control instructions, execution of plans and feedback response, a flexible and automated equipment management system is constructed, which can not only meet the diverse needs of rail transit stations in daily operations, but also realize rapid linkage control of equipment in emergency situations to ensure safe, efficient and energy-saving operation of the station. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0038] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, a brief introduction is given below to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0039] Figure 1 It is a schematic flow chart of a station equipment free marshaling control method in one embodiment;

[0040] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a flow chart of a standard operation instruction set for a generating device in one embodiment;

[0041] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a process of generating a marshaling plan in an embodiment;

[0042] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a flow chart of a simulation plan execution in an embodiment;

[0043] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a station equipment free marshaling control device in one embodiment;

[0044] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a station equipment free marshaling control system in one embodiment;

[0045] Figure 7 The figure is a diagram showing the internal structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment.

[0046] Reference numerals:

[0047] 510, acquisition module; 520, combination module; 530, simulation module; 540, optimization module; 610, management platform; 611, data acquisition layer; 612, communication layer; 613, control layer; 614, application layer; 620, free grouping function module; 630, equipment communication and integration interface; 640, execution control unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0049] Combine the following Figure 1-Figure 7 The present invention describes the station equipment free grouping control method, device, system and electronic equipment.

[0050] like Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment, a station equipment free marshaling control method includes the following steps:

[0051] Step S100, obtaining the usage requirements, scheduling requirements and scenario application information of the station equipment, and generating a standard operation instruction set of the equipment according to the information, wherein the instruction set includes execution instructions and execution objects.

[0052] It should be noted that the usage requirements, dispatching requirements and scenario application information of station equipment are collected in real time through sensors, monitoring equipment, environment and equipment monitoring systems, security and other subsystems.

[0053] Commonly used instructions are standard operating instruction sets for equipment based on actual operational needs, such as turning air conditioning on / off, adjusting lighting intensity, and adjusting the air volume of the ventilation system.

[0054] Step S200, freely combine control execution instructions and execution objects according to scene requirements to generate a grouping plan.

[0055] Through detailed investigation of the station's operation, passenger flow, equipment status, etc., we can understand the load requirements, usage patterns and marshaling requirements of different equipment. Based on the survey data, we can design a free marshaling plan, including equipment grouping, control instructions, action sequence, etc. When designing, we should consider factors such as equipment compatibility, scalability, and energy efficiency.

[0056] Step S300, simulating the execution of the plan and outputting feedback information.

[0057] Through simulation testing, we ensure that the equipment can automatically adjust its working status according to demand. During the test, different scenarios such as passenger flow and climatic conditions need to be simulated.

[0058] Step S400, identifying the operation data, energy consumption data and feedback information of the equipment to generate a log report, and optimizing the plan according to the log report.

[0059] Conduct trial operation at the station to observe the response, dispatching effect and stability of the equipment, train the station operation and maintenance personnel, explain the system operation process, optimize system performance through feedback, and conduct regular inspections and maintenance to ensure long-term stable operation of the equipment. Collect feedback data based on actual operation conditions and continuously optimize control strategies.

[0060] The station equipment free grouping control method, on the one hand, can meet the personalized requirements of different station operation management, the different control requirements of different sub-professions for station equipment, and the requirements of differentiated control methods for different equipment in different professions due to differences in hardware conditions of different equipment through free grouping of station equipment control methods. At the same time, after simple training, the operating personnel can simply operate and configure the platform software by themselves to realize plan customization and flexible management without the intervention of professionals. It not only improves the efficiency of communication and coordination, but also makes the user interface more human-machine friendly, thereby further improving the system performance and promoting a positive feedback mechanism in terms of software usability. On the other hand, through data collection, free combination of control instructions, execution of plans and feedback response, a flexible and automated equipment management system is constructed, which can not only meet the diverse needs of rail transit stations in daily operations, but also realize rapid linkage control of equipment in emergency situations to ensure safe, efficient and energy-saving operation of the station.

[0061] In this embodiment, see Figure 2 , obtain the usage requirements, scheduling requirements and scenario application information of the station equipment, and generate the standard operation instruction set of the equipment according to the information, including the following steps:

[0062] Step S110, obtaining the operating status, load, environmental parameters and demand data of the station equipment, and uniformly numbering and classifying different equipment types.

[0063] It is convenient to manage different devices.

[0064] Step S120, pre-define the equipment control requirements under different business scenarios according to the daily operation mode, peak and valley periods and emergencies to realize the business scenario preset.

[0065] By presetting business scenarios, basic data support is provided for subsequent marshalling instructions.

[0066] Step S130, identifying the standard operating instructions of the equipment according to the business scenario preset of the station equipment to generate an instruction set.

[0067] It should be noted that the execution instruction set includes start, stop, etc.

[0068] In this embodiment, see Figure 3 , according to the scene requirements, freely combine control execution instructions and execution objects to generate a grouping plan, including the following steps:

[0069] Step S210, determining the conditions for triggering grouping in different scenarios according to scenario requirements.

[0070] For example: increase escalator and lighting loads during peak hours; shut down some air-conditioning equipment and reduce lighting system loads during off-peak hours; in the event of a sudden fire, activate the fire alarm system, and link the ventilation and smoke exhaust system, broadcasting system, and video surveillance system.

[0071] Step S220, freely combine devices, execution instructions and control objects to generate a group.

[0072] Through the graphical user interface of the duty officer workstation, operation and maintenance personnel can freely select equipment, execute commands and control objects, which can support flexible combination of multiple devices to form groups. For example, platform lighting, air conditioning, and broadcasting system equipment can be compiled into a "daytime peak" plan; the access control, lighting, and video system equipment in the equipment area can also be compiled into an "equipment area maintenance-temporary" plan.

[0073] Step S230, storing the grouping instructions and execution objects as a scenario plan.

[0074] By storing grouping instructions and execution objects as scenario plans, it is convenient to form standardized automated operation plans.

[0075] Plan 1: During peak hours - turn on platform lighting and increase air conditioning power.

[0076] Plan 2: Off-peak hours - turn off lighting in some areas and reduce air conditioning load.

[0077] In this embodiment, according to the scene requirements, the control execution instructions and the execution objects are freely combined to generate a grouping plan, which also includes the following steps:

[0078] Step S240, adjusting the use and marshaling of equipment according to station flow, equipment status and external conditions to achieve free marshaling control.

[0079] It is convenient to temporarily adjust the use and grouping of equipment according to scene requirements, so that operators can directly call the existing execution plans in the plan library, and can also flexibly adjust the use and grouping of equipment according to station flow, equipment status and external conditions to achieve free grouping control.

[0080] For example, in peak operation, which is a common scenario, many devices and actions can be edited in advance and executed in sequence, generally including increasing the number and intensity of air conditioners and lighting, and reducing unnecessary equipment activation during off-peak hours. Temporary maintenance is a rare emergency scenario, and operators can temporarily configure control permissions for access control, lighting, ticket sales and other system equipment in the maintenance area only.

[0081] In this embodiment, see Figure 4 , simulate the execution of the plan and output feedback information, including the following steps:

[0082] Step S310, according to the preset simulation scenario requirements, calling the plan corresponding to the scenario requirements.

[0083] Combined with the daily operation of rail transit stations, the typical applications of the plan are as follows:

[0084] Peak and valley management: Dynamically adjust the operating status of air conditioning, lighting, escalators and other equipment according to changes in passenger flow.

[0085] Emergency response: When a fire occurs, the fire alarm system, smoke exhaust system and evacuation broadcast system will be automatically activated.

[0086] Energy saving and consumption reduction: Through free grouping, equipment in non-essential areas can be turned off to reduce energy consumption.

[0087] Equipment overhaul and maintenance: Automatically adjust equipment grouping to ensure normal operation of other equipment during equipment overhaul.

[0088] Step S320, compare the plan and the actual solution, and output a reward signal or a penalty signal.

[0089] When the planned solution and the actual solution are the same, a reward signal is output; when the planned solution and the actual solution are different, a penalty signal is output.

[0090] Step S330: adjusting the execution instructions and execution objects of the plan based on the reward signal or the penalty signal.

[0091] When the output is a reward signal, the plan corresponding to the scenario requirements is stored; when the output is a penalty signal, the execution instructions and execution objects of the plan are adjusted according to the actual solution.

[0092] The station equipment free grouping control device provided by the present invention is described below. The station equipment free grouping control device described below and the station equipment free grouping control method described above can be referenced to each other.

[0093] like Figure 5 As shown, in one embodiment, a station equipment free grouping control device includes an acquisition module 510, a combination module 520, a simulation module 530 and an optimization module 540.

[0094] The acquisition module 510 is used to obtain the usage requirements, scheduling requirements and scenario application information of the station equipment, and generate a standard operation instruction set of the equipment based on the information. The instruction set includes execution instructions and execution objects.

[0095] The combination module 520 is used to freely combine control execution instructions and execution objects according to scene requirements to generate a grouping plan.

[0096] The simulation module 530 is used to simulate the execution of the plan and output feedback information.

[0097] The optimization module 540 is used to identify the operation data, energy consumption data and feedback information of the equipment to generate log reports and optimize the plan according to the log reports.

[0098] In this embodiment, the use requirements, scheduling requirements and scenario application information of the station equipment are obtained, and a standard operation instruction set of the equipment is generated according to the information, which is specifically used for:

[0099] Obtain the operating status, load, environmental parameters and demand data of station equipment, and uniformly number and classify different equipment types;

[0100] Predefine the equipment control requirements in different business scenarios according to daily operation modes, peak and valley periods, and emergencies to achieve business scenario presets;

[0101] According to the business scenario presets of the station equipment, the standard operating instructions of the equipment are identified to generate an instruction set.

[0102] In this embodiment, the combination module 520 is specifically used for:

[0103] Determine the conditions for triggering grouping in different scenarios based on scenario requirements;

[0104] Freely combine equipment, execution instructions and control objects to generate groups;

[0105] Store grouped instructions and execution objects as scene profiles.

[0106] In this embodiment, the combination module 520 is further specifically used for:

[0107] Adjust the use and marshaling of equipment according to station flow, equipment status and external conditions to achieve free marshaling control.

[0108] In this embodiment, the simulation module 530 is specifically used for:

[0109] According to the preset simulation scenario requirements, call the plan corresponding to the scenario requirements;

[0110] Compare the planned solution with the actual solution and output a reward signal or a penalty signal;

[0111] Based on reward signals or punishment signals, adjust the execution instructions and execution objects of the plan.

[0112] The station equipment free marshaling control device has built a flexible and automated equipment management system through data collection, free combination of control instructions, execution of plans and feedback response. It can not only meet the diverse needs of rail transit stations in daily operations, but also realize rapid linkage control of equipment in emergency situations to ensure the safe, efficient and energy-saving operation of the station. Although the implementation process requires high research and technical investment, the efficient operation and maintenance, flexible scheduling and energy-saving effects it brings make it have broad application prospects in modern rail transit systems.

[0113] like Figure 6 As shown, in one embodiment, a station equipment free marshaling control system includes a management platform 610, a free marshaling function module 620, an equipment communication and integration interface 630 and an execution control unit 640.

[0114] The management platform 610 is used to monitor, dispatch and manage all electromechanical equipment in the station.

[0115] The free grouping function module 620 is used to provide a high-frequency basic instruction set and a common equipment library based on existing demand collection and system data processing analysis, so that users can pre-edit linkage plans in advance.

[0116] The device communication and integration interface 630 is used to ensure smooth communication between all station devices and the management platform 610, and data can be transmitted to the management platform 610.

[0117] The interface standard adopts common industrial standard protocols (such as Modbus, IEC104, etc.), so that various devices and systems can be interconnected and managed in a unified manner.

[0118] The execution control unit 640 is used to adjust the working state of the equipment according to the control instructions of the integrated monitoring system, and execute the operations of starting and stopping the equipment, grouping adjustment, and fault switching.

[0119] It should be noted that the realization of the station equipment free grouping control system is based on the platform software of the integrated monitoring system. By adding the equipment free grouping function module 620, the linkage management platform 610, the equipment communication and integration interface 630, the execution control unit 640 and the feedback module, the operation and maintenance personnel can flexibly edit and combine the equipment with remote control conditions in the equipment library into equipment linkage plans suitable for different scenarios under the running state of the integrated monitoring management software. At the same time, control feedback information can be obtained in the user interface, which is convenient for the operator to directly monitor the control results in real time.

[0120] The integrated monitoring system is currently widely used in the actual operation and management of rail transit, which can realize the centralized monitoring and management of various subsystem equipment in the station, generally including power supply, ventilation and air conditioning, lighting, security monitoring, etc. All equipment information is summarized through the centralized control system, and the operation and maintenance personnel can monitor, dispatch and realize remote control through the console.

[0121] At present, rail transit equipment control generally adopts a control scheme that combines centralized control and distributed control. Some subsystems that have the conditions for monitoring access use a comprehensive monitoring platform for centralized monitoring and realize some scene linkage functions. Some special subsystems use distributed control according to on-site conditions, which can realize independent control of equipment in a small range.

[0122] The centralized monitoring form of the comprehensive monitoring platform allows operation and maintenance personnel to view the operating status of each device in real time, discover faults in a timely manner and handle them, centrally configure and optimize resources, reduce duplication of equipment, and improve station operation efficiency. At the same time, all data are centrally managed to facilitate data analysis, statistics and report generation.

[0123] Distributed control means that the equipment control of different areas or subsystems is distributed to multiple control units, which can manage and control the equipment within their own range separately and summarize the information to the integrated monitoring platform through the network. This method can improve the fault tolerance and scalability of the system, and can independently manage and adjust the equipment in the area.

[0124] Among them, the integrated automation system of rail transit consists of three layers: upper monitoring layer, intermediate control layer and terminal equipment layer. The integrated monitoring system belongs to the upper monitoring layer, which is composed of switches, servers, workstations and pre-processors of the control center and station integrated monitoring system. The intermediate control layer and terminal equipment layer are composed of related access systems and field equipment.

[0125] The station's integrated monitoring system mainly includes:

[0126] Real-time server: server for system core data processing and interaction.

[0127] Subsystem interfaces: The subsystems of various equipment in the station, such as the environment and equipment monitoring system, access control system, automatic fire alarm system, power monitoring system, etc., are connected to the server through data interfaces.

[0128] Preprocessor: The core node for data collection and transmission, connecting various devices and subsystems, including passenger information system, public broadcasting system, video surveillance system, fire power supply monitoring system, electrical fire monitoring system, anti-flooding door system, automatic ticket vending and checking system, signal system, etc.

[0129] Duty officer workstation: Station managers monitor and control equipment in real time through the workstation.

[0130] IBP disk: local equipment monitoring panel, used for equipment status display and on-site operation.

[0131] Other terminal devices: such as printers, monitors, etc., used for information output.

[0132] The station's integrated monitoring system forms a station LAN through the station's Ethernet switch with routing function. Servers, workstations, printers, front-end processors and other equipment are connected to the station LAN through redundant 100Mbps network ports.

[0133] The station's integrated monitoring system is equipped with redundant real-time servers to complete real-time data collection and processing. The redundant real-time servers can switch automatically and have hot standby redundancy and channel switching functions. The redundant servers store and process the data read from the monitored system, reflecting the changes in the status of the on-site equipment in real time and generating reports. The station operator can read this information through the station operator workstation and issue relevant operation commands. After being processed by the station's integrated monitoring system, the relevant control information is transmitted to the controlled system at the same time. At the same time, the station's integrated monitoring system records this information and updates the station database.

[0134] The station integrated monitoring system is equipped with redundant Ethernet switches. The automatic fire alarm system, environment and equipment monitoring system, and power monitoring system transmit data to the integrated monitoring system through the switches.

[0135] The station is equipped with two sets of redundant front-end processors to receive and send relevant information of the station-level integrated and interconnected systems. The front-end processor should have data processing capabilities, use a real-time embedded operating system, and be able to perform real-time data processing. The integrated monitoring system receives information from the access system through a front-end processor that has redundant hot standby, hot redundancy, and channel switching functions, and can isolate data for irrelevant access. The front-end processor has the ability to convert various hardware interfaces and software protocols. In terms of data processing logic, the integrated and interconnected system transmits data to the integrated monitoring system through the front-end processor, and the integrated monitoring system also transmits relevant data to each access system through the front-end processor. Except for the automatic fire alarm system, the environment and equipment monitoring system, and the power monitoring system, other interface systems transmit data to the integrated monitoring system through the front-end processor.

[0136] The software platform of the station integrated monitoring system is divided into three layers: data interface layer, data processing layer, and human-machine interface layer.

[0137] The data interface layer is dedicated to data acquisition and protocol conversion, and is mainly configured in the front-end processor of the integrated monitoring system. Data communication with related systems is achieved through the data acquisition, protocol conversion, data isolation and other functions of the front-end processor. Through the use of open standard protocols (such as Modbus TCP / IP, IEC104, OPC, HTTP, SNMP, MQTT, etc.), the interface between the system and external devices and external systems is realized, and a unified development template and application interface are provided to support the access of dedicated communication interfaces.

[0138] The data processing layer is dedicated to data processing and is mainly configured on the station server. It provides the application functions of the integrated monitoring system software platform through real-time database and relational database. The distributed real-time library uses the database unit as the minimum management unit, and each database unit can be flexibly migrated and redeployed between different computers.

[0139] The human-machine interface layer is dedicated to processing the human-machine interface and is deployed on the operator workstation. It obtains data from the station server through the network and displays the human-machine interface on the workstation.

[0140] The integrated monitoring system software platform provides a complete set of software tools. The system is designed based on components and modularized according to functions. It can realize functions such as system parameter configuration, data model construction, and human-machine interface configuration. Typical tools include: acquisition configuration tools, model configuration tools, human-machine interface configuration tools, user authority tools, etc.

[0141] The station equipment free marshaling control system is mainly used in the station's electromechanical equipment control system, such as air conditioning system, lighting system, security equipment, automatic ticket vending and checking system, etc. Through flexible marshaling control, the operation mode of the equipment can be adjusted according to different demand scenarios, greatly reducing the manual operation process of operation and maintenance personnel, improving operation management efficiency, and at the same time, the equipment can also minimize energy consumption and equipment burden while ensuring the normal operation of the station.

[0142] The free marshaling control system is mainly based on the integrated monitoring platform software to develop an independent free marshaling control module. Through the functional support of the platform, it realizes data interaction with modules such as user interface, control execution and feedback, data acquisition and monitoring, etc.

[0143] In this embodiment, the management platform 610 includes a data acquisition layer 611, a communication layer 612, a control layer 613 and an application layer 614. The data acquisition layer 611 collects status data of various types of equipment through sensors and intelligent devices, such as operating status, load, voltage, current, temperature, etc. The communication layer 612 is responsible for data transmission to ensure real-time sharing of information between various devices, control systems and operating terminals. The control layer 613 is responsible for controlling the scheduling, operating mode switching, and grouping adjustment of the equipment. The application layer 614 is used to provide a user interface for operation and maintenance personnel to view the equipment status, perform remote control and scheduling through a graphical interface.

[0144] In terms of equipment management, the management platform 610 is responsible for monitoring, dispatching and managing all electromechanical equipment in the station, such as power equipment, air-conditioning systems, elevators, escalators, lighting systems, etc. It monitors the equipment status, load, and operation status in real time and makes automatic or manual adjustments.

[0145] The operation and maintenance personnel select the appropriate plan in the duty workstation and issue the control instructions of the corresponding equipment through the control system (such as the environment and equipment monitoring system). The control instructions are distributed to each subsystem through the preprocessor to realize the unified linkage control of the equipment. The user interface will display the equipment execution status (such as equipment opening, closing, abnormal alarm, etc.) in real time to help the operation and maintenance personnel monitor the execution of the group. If the equipment feedback is abnormal, the system automatically generates an alarm message, and the operation and maintenance personnel can take manual intervention measures. The operation and maintenance personnel monitor the operation of the equipment through the user interface to confirm whether the equipment is correctly executed according to the plan. The system automatically records the operation data, energy consumption data and feedback information of the equipment to form a log report to provide a basis for subsequent optimization. By analyzing historical data and equipment operation results, the operation and maintenance personnel can optimize the content of the plan and further improve the control accuracy and energy efficiency of the equipment.

[0146] The specific implementation steps of the free marshaling control system of the station equipment are as follows:

[0147] 1. Demand research and system design. Through detailed research on the station's operation, passenger flow, equipment status, etc., understand the load requirements, usage patterns and marshaling requirements of different equipment. Design a free marshaling control plan based on the survey data, including equipment grouping, control instructions, action sequence, etc. When designing, factors such as equipment compatibility, scalability, and energy efficiency should be taken into consideration.

[0148] 1. Equipment deployment and system integration: Select suitable equipment (with control access conditions), install and debug it, and connect various types of equipment to the central control system through communication protocols (such as Modbus) to achieve remote monitoring and marshaling control of the equipment.

[0149] 2. Programming and debugging: Develop the equipment's grouping control program and debug the equipment's response function. Conduct simulation tests to ensure that the equipment can automatically adjust its working state according to demand. During the test, different scenarios such as passenger flow and climatic conditions need to be simulated.

[0150] 3. System launch and operation: Conduct trial operation at the station to observe the response of the equipment, the dispatching effect and the stability of the system, train the station operation and maintenance personnel, explain the system operation process, and optimize the system performance through feedback.

[0151] 4. Post-maintenance and optimization: Regularly inspect and maintain the system to ensure long-term stable operation of the equipment. Collect feedback data based on actual operation conditions and continuously optimize control strategies.

[0152] The station equipment free marshaling control system integrates the free marshaling function module 620, the equipment communication and integration interface 630, and the execution control unit 640 on the basis of the comprehensive monitoring management platform. It can flexibly adjust the equipment operation mode according to real-time needs, so as to form equipment linkage plans suitable for different scenarios, thereby improving operational efficiency, saving energy and enhancing passenger experience.

[0153] Figure 7 An example of a physical structure diagram of an electronic device is shown. The electronic device may be a smart terminal, and its internal structure diagram may be as follows: Figure 7 As shown. The electronic device includes a processor, a memory and a network interface connected through a system bus. Among them, the processor of the electronic device is used to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the electronic device includes a non-volatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system and a computer program. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of the operating system and the computer program in the non-volatile storage medium. The network interface of the electronic device is used to communicate with an external terminal through a network connection. When the computer program is executed by the processor, a station equipment free grouping control method is implemented, and the method includes:

[0154] Obtain the usage requirements, dispatching requirements and scenario application information of station equipment, and generate a standard operation instruction set for the equipment based on the information. The instruction set includes execution instructions and execution objects;

[0155] According to the scene requirements, freely combine control execution instructions and execution objects to generate a grouping plan;

[0156] Simulate the execution of the plan and output feedback information;

[0157] Identify the equipment's operating data, energy consumption data, and feedback information to generate log reports, and optimize plans based on the log reports.

[0158] Those skilled in the art will understand that Figure 7 The structure shown in the figure is only a block diagram of a part of the structure related to the scheme of the present invention, and does not constitute a limitation on the electronic device to which the scheme of the present invention is applied. The specific electronic device may include more or fewer components than those shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or have a different arrangement of components.

[0159] On the other hand, the present invention also provides a computer storage medium storing a computer program, which implements a station equipment free marshaling control method when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method comprising:

[0160] Obtain the usage requirements, dispatching requirements and scenario application information of station equipment, and generate a standard operation instruction set for the equipment based on the information. The instruction set includes execution instructions and execution objects;

[0161] According to the scene requirements, freely combine control execution instructions and execution objects to generate a grouping plan;

[0162] Simulate the execution of the plan and output feedback information;

[0163] Identify the equipment's operating data, energy consumption data, and feedback information to generate log reports, and optimize plans based on the log reports.

[0164] In another aspect, a computer program product or a computer program is provided, the computer program product or the computer program comprising computer instructions, the computer instructions being stored in a computer-readable storage medium. A processor of an electronic device reads the computer instructions from the computer-readable storage medium, and when the processor executes the computer instructions, a station equipment free marshaling control method is implemented, the method comprising:

[0165] Obtain the usage requirements, dispatching requirements and scenario application information of station equipment, and generate a standard operation instruction set for the equipment based on the information. The instruction set includes execution instructions and execution objects;

[0166] According to the scene requirements, freely combine control execution instructions and execution objects to generate a grouping plan;

[0167] Simulate the execution of the plan and output feedback information;

[0168] Identify the equipment's operating data, energy consumption data, and feedback information to generate log reports, and optimize plans based on the log reports.

[0169] Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the above-mentioned embodiments can be implemented by instructing the relevant hardware through a computer program, and the computer program can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed, it can include the processes of the embodiments of the above-mentioned methods. Among them, any reference to memory, storage, database or other media used in the embodiments provided by the present invention may include non-volatile and / or volatile memory. Non-volatile memory may include read-only memory (ROM), programmable ROM (PROM), electrically programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable ROM (EEPROM) or flash memory. Volatile memory may include random access memory (RAM) or external cache memory.

[0170] By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM is available in many forms, such as static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate SDRAM (DDRSDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous link (Synchlink) DRAM (SLDRAM), memory bus (Rambus) direct RAM (RDRAM), direct memory bus dynamic RAM (DRDRAM), and memory bus dynamic RAM (RDRAM), etc.

[0171] The technical features of the above embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0172] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. A station equipment free marshaling control method, characterized in that: The method comprises: Obtaining the usage requirements, scheduling requirements, and scenario application information of the station equipment, and generating a standard operating instruction set for the equipment based on the information, the instruction set including execution instructions and execution objects; According to the scene requirements, freely combine control execution instructions and execution objects to generate grouping plans; Simulate the execution of the plan and output feedback information; Identify the equipment's operating data, energy consumption data, and feedback information to generate log reports and optimize plans based on the log reports.

2. The station equipment free marshaling control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The acquisition of the station equipment's usage requirements, scheduling requirements, and scenario application information, and the generation of a standard operating instruction set for the equipment based on the information, includes: Obtain the operating status, load, environmental parameters and demand data of station equipment, and uniformly number and classify different equipment types; Predefine equipment control requirements in different business scenarios based on daily operating modes, peak and valley periods, and emergencies to achieve business scenario presets; Based on the business scenario presets of the station equipment, the standard operating instructions of the equipment are identified to generate an instruction set.

3. The station equipment free marshaling control method according to claim 2, characterized in that: According to the scenario requirements, the control execution instructions and execution objects are freely combined to generate a grouping plan, including: Determine the conditions for triggering grouping in different scenarios based on scenario requirements; Freely combine equipment, execution instructions and control objects to generate groups; Store grouped instructions and execution objects as scene profiles.

4. The station equipment free marshaling control method according to claim 3, characterized in that: The free combination of control execution instructions and execution objects according to scene requirements to generate a grouping plan also includes: Adjust the use and marshaling of equipment according to station traffic, equipment status and external conditions to achieve free marshaling control.

5. The station equipment free marshaling control method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The simulation plan execution status and output feedback information include: According to the preset simulation scenario requirements, call the corresponding plan; Compare the planned solution with the actual solution and output a reward signal or a penalty signal; Based on reward signals or punishment signals, adjust the execution instructions and execution objects of the plan.

6. A station equipment free marshaling control device, characterized in that: include: An acquisition module is used to obtain the usage requirements, scheduling requirements and scenario application information of the station equipment, and generate a standard operation instruction set of the equipment based on the information, the instruction set including execution instructions and execution objects; The combination module is used to freely combine control execution instructions and execution objects according to scenario requirements to generate a grouping plan; Simulation module, used to simulate the execution of the plan and output feedback information; The optimization module is used to identify the equipment's operating data, energy consumption data and feedback information to generate log reports and optimize plans based on the log reports.

7. A station equipment free marshaling control system, characterized in that: include: Management platform for monitoring, dispatching and managing all electromechanical equipment in the station; The free grouping function module is used to provide a high-frequency basic instruction set and a common equipment library based on existing demand collection and system data processing and analysis, allowing users to pre-edit linkage plans; Equipment communication and integration interface, used to ensure smooth communication between all station equipment and the management platform, and data can be transmitted to the management platform; The execution control unit is used to adjust the equipment working status according to the control instructions of the integrated monitoring system, and execute the equipment start and stop, group adjustment, and fault switching operations.

8. The station equipment free marshaling control system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The management platform includes a data acquisition layer, a communication layer, a control layer and an application layer. The data acquisition layer collects status data of various devices through sensors and smart devices. The communication layer is responsible for data transmission to ensure real-time sharing of information between various devices, control systems and operating terminals. The control layer is responsible for controlling the scheduling, operation mode switching, and grouping adjustment of the equipment. The application layer is used to provide a user interface for operation and maintenance personnel to view the equipment status, perform remote control and scheduling through a graphical interface.

9. An electronic device comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, wherein: When the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the station equipment free grouping control method according to any one of claims 1 to 5 are implemented.

10. A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the station equipment free grouping control method according to any one of claims 1 to 5 are implemented.

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