Intelligent monitoring system based on FPGA technology
By introducing FPGA technology into the intelligent monitoring system, the automatic triggering of abnormal alarms and anti-tracking functions is achieved, and the problem of untimely handling of abnormal situations in smart parks is solved, and safety and emergency response capabilities are improved, especially the safety guarantee effect on individuals living alone and women is significant.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411970275.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing intelligent monitoring system cannot effectively activate the anti-tracking function and emergency response mechanism in smart parks, resulting in untimely handling of abnormal situations, affecting safety protection, especially for individuals living alone and women.
Design an intelligent monitoring system based on FPGA technology, including FPGA data processing end, monitoring end, access control end and maintenance end. It can realize automatic triggering of abnormal alarm and anti-tracking functions through local network signal connection. The FPGA processing unit is connected to the monitoring and control unit, the access control unit, the abnormal alarm unit and the anti-tracking protection unit. It can analyze and locate abnormal behavior in real time, quickly lock the source of the abnormality, and generate response measures in conjunction with the alarm reminder.
The intelligent monitoring system responds to abnormal situations has been improved, effectively prevents the spread and impact of abnormal behaviors, ensures the safety and stable operation of smart parks, and forms a comprehensive safety protection system, which has improved the safety guarantees of individuals living alone and women.
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Figure CN119854453A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to an intelligent monitoring system, in particular to an intelligent monitoring system based on FPGA technology applied in the field of image communication. Background Art
[0002] FPGA, or field programmable gate array, is a programmable semiconductor device. FPGA has been widely used in image processing and video processing due to its reconfigurability and high-speed performance. Therefore, in intelligent monitoring, using FPGA to process image and video signals is a very important step. FPGA can perform digital signal processing on images or video signals captured by the camera. For image processing, FPGA can achieve high-definition image capture, image enhancement, noise reduction and edge detection; for video processing, FPGA can achieve video encoding and decoding, subtitle addition, segmentation processing and other functions; as well as audio processing, such as noise reduction, echo cancellation, etc. Due to the high-speed performance of FPGA, image and video signals can be processed in real time, which greatly improves the efficiency of intelligent monitoring.
[0003] A smart park refers to the use of modern information technology means such as the Internet of Things, big data, and cloud computing to conduct all-round management of personnel, vehicles, assets and facilities within the park to improve the safety, convenience and comfort of the park. When the intelligent monitoring system based on FPGA technology is applied to the smart park, it is generally only used for image monitoring of the overall data of the park, and cannot effectively play an active protective role in the security management of the park, thereby reducing its monitoring effect.
[0004] In order to solve the problem of active protection of park security management and control, a certain intelligent monitoring system in the market adopts a behavior recognition design and has a certain market share.
[0005] The specification of Chinese invention patent CN117238070B discloses a method and system for resident security control based on a smart community. Based on the target verification action determined by the verification action determination operation for the user to be verified, the user to be verified is subjected to access control verification. When the user to be verified has the target verification action, the user passes the access control verification. When the user to be verified passes the access control verification based on the target verification action, the current behavior information of the user to be verified in the target smart community is collected, and the historical behavior information of the user to be verified in the target smart community is extracted. The current behavior information and the historical behavior information are matched and determined, and the behavior matching degree between the current behavior information and the historical behavior information is output. The user to be verified is subjected to security control based on the behavior matching degree. Based on the above method, the reliability of resident security control can be improved.
[0006] However, in the above technologies, although the intelligent monitoring system can verify the access users and control the behavior data, thus playing the role of active protection, in the actual application of smart parks, when the access control system of a single resident is abnormal or the behavior of pedestrians in the public area is abnormal, the existing intelligent monitoring system can only warn of these abnormal situations, and cannot fully utilize its monitoring structure to start the anti-tracking function and emergency response mechanism, so it cannot effectively handle abnormal situations and continue to provide necessary security protection. This directly affects its functionality and reduces its role in protecting the safety of individuals living alone in smart parks, especially the safety of women living alone. Summary of the invention
[0007] In view of the above-mentioned prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is how to promote the intelligent monitoring system to generate effective anti-tracking functions and emergency response mechanisms after monitoring abnormal data, so as to ensure the safety of single individuals, especially single women, in smart parks.
[0008] To solve the above problems, the present invention provides an intelligent monitoring system based on FPGA technology, including an FPGA data processing end, a monitoring end, an access control end and a maintenance end, and the FPGA data processing end, the monitoring end, the access control end and the maintenance end are connected to each other through a local area network signal;
[0009] The FPGA data processing end includes an FPGA processing unit, a monitoring and control unit, an access control unit, an abnormal alarm unit, and an anti-tracking protection unit. The output end of the FPGA processing unit is respectively connected to the monitoring and control unit, the access control unit, the abnormal alarm unit, and the anti-tracking protection unit. The output end of the abnormal alarm unit is respectively connected to the PC end and the alarms set at each end. The output end of the anti-tracking protection unit is connected to the monitoring and control unit.
[0010] The monitoring end includes a monitoring data acquisition unit, a public area monitoring end, a corridor monitoring end and an elevator monitoring end. The input end of the monitoring data acquisition unit is respectively connected to the public area monitoring end, the corridor monitoring end and the elevator monitoring end.
[0011] The access control terminal includes an access control data acquisition unit, a public area access control terminal, a corridor access control terminal and an individual access control terminal. The input end of the access control data acquisition unit is respectively connected with the public area access control terminal, the corridor access control terminal and the individual access control terminal signal;
[0012] The maintenance end includes a monitoring data display unit, a monitoring management setting unit, an access control data setting unit and a monitoring data storage unit. The output end of the monitoring data display unit is connected to the PC end signal, the input ends of the monitoring management setting unit and the access control data setting unit are both connected to the PC end signal, and the output end of the monitoring data storage unit is respectively connected to the local storage set at the PC end and the cloud storage signal connected through the local area network;
[0013] The input end of the FPGA processing unit is respectively connected to the monitoring data acquisition unit, the access control data acquisition unit, the monitoring management setting unit and the access control data setting unit. The output end of the FPGA processing unit is also respectively connected to the monitoring data display unit and the monitoring data display unit. The output end of the monitoring and control unit is respectively connected to the public area monitoring end, the corridor monitoring end and the elevator monitoring end. The output end of the access control unit is respectively connected to the public area access control end and the corridor access control end.
[0014] In the above-mentioned intelligent monitoring system based on FPGA technology, while issuing an abnormal alarm reminder, it can also automatically trigger the anti-tracking function simultaneously, conduct real-time analysis and positioning of abnormal behavior, quickly lock the source of the abnormality, and effectively cooperate with the response measures generated after the alarm reminder. It can not only improve the response speed and accuracy of the intelligent monitoring system to abnormal situations, but also effectively prevent the spread and impact of abnormal behavior, and ensure the safety and stable operation of the smart park.
[0015] As a further improvement of the present application, the corridor access control terminal is connected to the individual unit access control control terminal arranged in the individual household through the local area network signal, the rear end of the individual unit access control control terminal is fixedly installed with an extended translator connected to its signal, the extended translator is connected to the extended signal receiver through the local area network signal, the lower end of the extended signal receiver is fixedly connected with a type-c interface, the extended signal receiver is connected to the individual access control terminal through the type-c interface signal, and the access control data collection unit realizes the signal connection with the individual access control terminal through the cooperation of the extended translator and the extended signal receiver;
[0016] The extended signal receiver is equipped with a micro conversion chip, which can receive the alarm signal in the individual access control terminal. The extended translator is equipped with a translation processing chip, which can translate the alarm signal about the individual access control terminal transmitted by the extended signal receiver and transmit it to the access control data acquisition unit through the local area network.
[0017] As a supplement to the present application, a signal acquisition and processing unit is mounted in the micro conversion chip, the input end of the signal acquisition and processing unit is connected to the warning signal acquisition unit, the output end of the signal acquisition and processing unit is connected to the warning signal transmission unit, and the input end of the warning signal acquisition unit is connected to the individual access control terminal signal through the type-c interface;
[0018] The translation processing chip is equipped with a translation signal processing unit, the input end of the translation signal processing unit is connected to the warning signal receiving unit, the output end of the translation signal processing unit is connected to the extended signal transmission unit, the input end of the warning signal receiving unit is connected to the warning signal transmission unit through the local area network, and the extended signal transmission unit is connected to the access control data acquisition unit through the local area network.
[0019] As a further improvement of the present application, the input end of the signal acquisition and processing unit is also connected to a privacy protection unit, and the protection program of the privacy protection unit adopts a solidified design.
[0020] As a further improvement of the present application, the output end of the FPGA processing unit is also connected to a special individual marking unit, and the output end of the special individual marking unit is respectively connected to the monitoring data acquisition unit and the access control data acquisition unit signal.
[0021] As another improvement of the present application, the input end of the FPGA processing unit is also connected to a behavior state determination unit, and the input end of the behavior state determination unit is connected to a cloud database signal through a local area network.
[0022] As another improved supplement of the present application, the maintenance end also includes a region division association unit, the input end of the region division association unit is connected to the PC end signal, and the output end of the region division association unit is respectively connected to the FPGA processing unit and the anti-tracking protection unit signal.
[0023] In summary, through the settings of the FPGA data processing end, monitoring end, access control end and maintenance end, after monitoring abnormal data, while issuing an abnormal alarm reminder, it can also automatically trigger the anti-tracking function synchronously, conduct real-time analysis and positioning of abnormal behavior, quickly lock the source of the abnormality, and effectively cooperate with the response measures generated after the alarm reminder. It can not only improve the response speed and accuracy of the intelligent monitoring system to abnormal situations, but also effectively prevent the spread and impact of abnormal behaviors, and ensure the safety and stable operation of the smart park. In addition, through the linkage of the FPGA data processing end, the monitoring end and the maintenance end to the access control end, the intelligent monitoring processing system can effectively form a comprehensive security protection system and improve its functionality. Through information sharing and collaborative work between the units within it, it can realize comprehensive monitoring and management of various security incidents in the smart park, which can further ensure the safety of single individuals and effectively improve the overall security and emergency response capabilities of the intelligent monitoring system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is a topological diagram of the intelligent monitoring system of the first and second implementation modes of this application;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a control logic diagram of the intelligent monitoring system of the first and second implementation modes of this application;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a composition diagram of the intelligent monitoring system of the first and second implementation modes of the present application;
[0027] Figure 4 A topological diagram of the cooperation between the intelligent monitoring system and the individual access control terminal in the first and second implementation modes of the present application;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a flowchart of the cooperation between the individual access control terminal, the expansion translator, the expansion signal receiver and the access control data collection unit in the second implementation mode of the present application;
[0029] Figure 6 This is an axonometric diagram of the individual unit access control terminal, the expansion translator and the expansion signal receiver according to the second implementation mode of the present application;
[0030] Figure 7 This is a state diagram of the intelligent monitoring system of the second embodiment of the present application when it produces an anti-tracking effect in the corridor.
[0031] Description of the numbers in the figure:
[0032] 1 individual unit access control terminal, 2 individual access control terminals, 3 expansion translators, 4 expansion signal receivers, 41 type-c interface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] Two implementation modes of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0034] The first implementation method:
[0035] Figure 1 - Figure 4 An intelligent monitoring system based on FPGA technology is shown, including an FPGA data processing terminal, a monitoring terminal, an access control terminal and a maintenance terminal, and the FPGA data processing terminal, the monitoring terminal, the access control terminal and the maintenance terminal are connected to each other through a local area network signal;
[0036] The FPGA data processing end includes an FPGA processing unit, a monitoring and control unit, an access control unit, an abnormal alarm unit and an anti-tracking protection unit. The output end of the FPGA processing unit is respectively connected to the monitoring and control unit, the access control unit, the abnormal alarm unit and the anti-tracking protection unit. The output end of the abnormal alarm unit is respectively connected to the PC end and the alarms arranged at each end. The alarms are respectively arranged at the PC end, the public area access control end, the corridor access control end, the public area monitoring end, the corridor monitoring end and the elevator monitoring end. The output end of the anti-tracking protection unit is connected to the monitoring and control unit signal.
[0037] The monitoring end includes a monitoring data acquisition unit, a public area monitoring end, a corridor monitoring end and an elevator monitoring end. The input end of the monitoring data acquisition unit is respectively connected to the public area monitoring end, the corridor monitoring end and the elevator monitoring end.
[0038] The access control terminal includes an access control data acquisition unit, a public area access control terminal, a corridor access control terminal and an individual access control terminal 2, and the input end of the access control data acquisition unit is respectively connected to the public area access control terminal, the corridor access control terminal and the individual access control terminal 2;
[0039] The maintenance end includes a monitoring data display unit, a monitoring management setting unit, an access control data setting unit and a monitoring data storage unit. The output end of the monitoring data display unit is connected to the PC end signal, the input ends of the monitoring management setting unit and the access control data setting unit are both connected to the PC end signal, and the output end of the monitoring data storage unit is respectively connected to the local storage set at the PC end and the cloud storage signal connected through the local area network;
[0040] The input end of the FPGA processing unit is respectively connected to the monitoring data acquisition unit, the access control data acquisition unit, the monitoring management setting unit and the access control data setting unit. The output end of the FPGA processing unit is also respectively connected to the monitoring data storage unit and the monitoring data storage unit. The output end of the monitoring and control unit is respectively connected to the public area monitoring end, the corridor monitoring end and the elevator monitoring end. The output end of the access control control unit is respectively connected to the public area access control end and the corridor access control end. Through the settings of the FPGA data processing end, the monitoring end, the access control end and the maintenance end, after monitoring abnormal data, while issuing an abnormal alarm reminder, it can also automatically trigger the anti-tracking function to perform real-time analysis and positioning of abnormal behavior. , quickly lock the source of the abnormality, and effectively cooperate with the response measures generated after the alarm reminder, which can not only improve the response speed and accuracy of the intelligent monitoring system to abnormal situations, but also effectively prevent the spread and impact of abnormal behaviors, and ensure the security and stable operation of the smart park. In addition, through the linkage of the FPGA data processing end, the monitoring end and the maintenance end to the access control end, the intelligent monitoring and processing system can effectively form a comprehensive security protection system and improve its functionality. Through information sharing and collaborative work among the units within it, it can realize comprehensive monitoring and management of various security incidents in the smart park, which can further ensure the safety of individuals living alone and effectively improve the overall security and emergency response capabilities of the intelligent monitoring system.
[0041] Figure 1 - Figure 4It is shown that the output end of the FPGA processing unit is also connected to a special individual marking unit, and the output ends of the special individual marking unit are respectively connected to the monitoring data acquisition unit and the access control data acquisition unit signals. The setting of the special individual marking unit can mark individuals with abnormal behavior before, and after they enter the smart park, they can be actively identified through the monitoring end and the access control end. This can not only reduce the difficulty of abnormal judgment of subsequent FPGA processing units, but also enable timely and effective responses after abnormal behavior occurs, fully ensuring the safety of the park. It can also effectively promote the initiative of the security protection function of the intelligent monitoring system, realize the intelligent protection function of individual behavior, and play an intelligent and active protection role while ensuring the freedom of the special individual, thereby promoting its security protection function.
[0042] Figure 1 - Figure 4 It is shown that the input end of the FPGA processing unit is also connected to a behavior state determination unit, and the input end of the behavior state determination unit is connected to the cloud database signal through a local area network. The behavior state determination unit can effectively determine the source of the exception during the anti-tracking action, which can not only assist the FPGA processing unit in determining the abnormality level and promote the effectiveness of the abnormal response measures generated by the FPGA processing unit, but also assist the FPGA processing unit in identifying the accuracy of the abnormality to avoid false alarms and misjudgments.
[0043] Figure 1 - Figure 4 It is shown that the maintenance end also includes a regional division association unit, the input end of the regional division association unit is connected to the PC end signal, the output end of the regional division association unit is respectively connected to the FPGA processing unit and the anti-tracking protection unit signal, the regional division association unit can effectively cooperate with the anti-tracking protection unit, and when the anti-tracking action is automatically triggered, the partition management of the regional division management unit can be utilized to realize the rapid action of the anti-tracking protection unit on the monitoring end of the abnormal signal position, while improving the anti-tracking response speed and ensuring the anti-tracking accuracy, it effectively reduces the resource loss caused by anti-tracking and ensures the effectiveness of monitoring other locations in the smart park.
[0044] Figure 1 - Figure 4It is shown that in the process of applying the intelligent monitoring system, individual residents in the smart park can choose whether to add their personal access control data to the intelligent monitoring system according to their own needs. After choosing to add, the access control data acquisition unit can connect to the individual access control terminal 2 of the individual resident to collect the access control warning data of the individual access control terminal 2. In addition, when the intelligent monitoring system is applied, the technician uses the PC to input basic parameter data to the monitoring management setting unit and the access control data setting unit according to the environment, monitoring requirements and security level of the smart park, so that the monitoring management setting unit and the access control data setting unit can transmit these data to the FPGA processing unit, so that the FPGA processing unit sets and processes the data, wherein the data input into the monitoring management setting unit includes but is not limited to monitoring clarity, monitoring range, monitoring data volume, noise reduction parameters, monitoring data storage settings, playback parameters and monitoring anti-tracking start settings, wherein the data input into the access control data setting unit includes but is not limited to access control opening and closing rules, access control opening permissions, access control verification rules and access control emergency rules and other related data;
[0045] In the subsequent application process, the smart park manager can use the PC to make relevant settings for the public area access control terminal, corridor access control terminal, public area monitoring terminal, corridor monitoring terminal and elevator monitoring terminal to meet the application requirements of the park itself, and the smart park manager divides the monitoring area according to the park data, and transmits the regional data to the regional division association unit through the PC. The regional division association unit transmits the monitoring area data to the FPGA processing unit, which facilitates the FPGA processing unit to transmit the storage data after the division of the area to the monitoring data storage unit through regional division, and transmits the monitoring data display of the regional division port to the monitoring data storage unit, which effectively reduces the management difficulty of the smart park, improves the classification of monitoring data, facilitates subsequent retrieval and query, improves the functionality of the intelligent monitoring system, reduces its operation difficulty and reduces its operation burden, and effectively ensures the operation stability and timeliness of response of the intelligent monitoring system;
[0046] After receiving the data transmitted by the access control data setting unit and the monitoring management setting unit, the FPGA processing unit regulates the data of the public area access control terminal and the corridor access control terminal through the access control control unit, so that it can be effectively applied to the current smart park. The FPGA processing unit also regulates the public area monitoring terminal, corridor monitoring terminal and elevator monitoring terminal through the monitoring control unit, so that it can be applied to the current smart park.
[0047] The access control data collection unit can collect data from the public area access control terminal, including the number of public access control accesses, public access control access verification data, public access control alarm data and other related data; the access control data collection unit can collect data from the corridor access control terminal, including the number of corridor access control accesses, corridor access control access verification data, corridor access control alarm data and other related data; the access control data collection unit can collect alarm data from the individual access control terminal 2; the access control data collection unit transmits the collected data to the FPGA processing unit; the FPGA processing unit can judge and process the security of the smart park according to the transmitted access control data;
[0048] The monitoring data acquisition unit can collect monitoring screen data in the public area through the public area monitoring terminal, collect monitoring screen data in the corridor through the corridor monitoring terminal, and collect monitoring screen data in the elevator through the elevator monitoring terminal. Then the monitoring data acquisition unit synchronizes the monitored data to the FPGA processing unit in real time. The FPGA processing unit can judge and process the security of the smart park based on the monitoring image data;
[0049] The FPGA processing unit judges and analyzes the received access control data. When it is judged that there is no abnormality in the access control and monitoring at this time, the data is transmitted to the monitoring data display unit and the monitoring data storage unit respectively, and the access control and monitoring data are transmitted to the PC in real time through the monitoring data display unit, and the monitoring image data is stored in the monitoring data storage unit to ensure the traceability of the monitoring data; when it is judged that the access control data is abnormal, only the public area access control terminal and the corridor access control terminal of the access control data at this time need to be judged abnormally. Then, when the FPGA processing unit judges that the access control at these two places is abnormal, the abnormal alarm unit starts the alarm at the access control terminal, and sends abnormal data to the PC. The alarm starts an effective warning effect, and by sending data to the PC, the smart park management personnel are urged to view and manage the abnormal access control terminal, and at the same time, the FPGA processing unit will start the anti-tracking protection unit, which will monitor the public area monitoring terminal, the corridor monitoring terminal and the electric control monitoring terminal in the area where the abnormal position appears through the monitoring and control unit. The control end is started to collect image data of the access control at the abnormal position, and then the monitoring data collection unit transmits the anti-tracking image data to the FPGA processing unit. The FPGA processing unit judges the source of the abnormality according to the received data, and compares and analyzes the behavior of the abnormal source through the relevant data transmitted by the behavior state determination unit. After judging that it is an erroneous operation or misjudgment, the alarm is turned off through the abnormal alarm unit, and the abnormal release data is transmitted to the PC end through the abnormal alarm unit. When it is judged that the abnormality is actively triggered by humans and is persistent or abnormal, the alarm data is continuously released through the abnormal alarm unit, which plays the role of actively reminding the source of the abnormality and the nearby personnel. In addition, the management personnel of the smart park can manually intervene in the abnormality to ensure the safety of the park. The FPGA processing unit will also send a control instruction to the access control control unit, so that the access control unit can control and lock the access control with the abnormality to avoid it being abnormally opened and causing safety hazards.
[0050] After the FPGA processing unit receives the individual access control abnormal data transmitted by the individual access control terminal 2 through the access control data acquisition unit, the FPGA processing unit transmits the abnormal data to the PC through the abnormal alarm unit, so that the smart park management personnel can check and protect the individual resident's status in time. The FPGA processing unit also directly starts the anti-tracking protection unit at the same time, so that the anti-tracking protection unit directly controls the floor location of the individual access control terminal 2 through the monitoring and control unit to produce an anti-tracking effect on the corridor monitoring terminal and the elevator monitoring terminal. The monitoring data acquisition unit gives priority to the transmission of the anti-tracking monitoring data, so that the FPGA processing unit can According to the data fed back by the monitoring, and in combination with the relevant data transmitted by the behavior status determination unit, a comparative analysis is performed on the abnormal source behavior to determine the reason for the abnormal data transmission at the individual access control terminal 2 at this time. After determining that the abnormality is lifted or the abnormality is erroneous, the alarm is lifted through the abnormal alarm unit. When the abnormality is determined to be valid, the alarm at the corridor monitoring terminal at the floor location is activated to warn the current abnormal source, and the smart park management personnel are continuously urged through the PC terminal to provide safety protection for the individual resident, thereby playing a protective role for single households, especially for women living alone in the smart park, playing an active protection role to ensure their safety.
[0051] The FPGA processing unit judges and analyzes the received monitoring data. For monitoring data without anti-tracking effect, the FPGA processing unit compares and analyzes the collected monitoring image data through the behavior judgment standard data transmitted by the behavior state judgment unit. When it is judged that abnormal trend behavior occurs, the abnormal alarm unit transmits a warning signal to the PC to remind the smart park management personnel to observe and pay attention to the abnormal behavior, so that the smart park management personnel can deal with the abnormal behavior, such as sending personnel to check and patrol, which can effectively promote the protection initiative of the intelligent monitoring system and further improve its safety protection function.
[0052] When the FPGA processing unit monitors the data transmitted by the data acquisition unit and the access control data acquisition unit, and finds abnormal data, it uses the anti-tracking function of the anti-tracking protection unit to judge the abnormal source as non-miscontrol and malicious behavior. After the alarm reminder or the smart park management personnel take abnormal protection measures to effectively prevent the persistence of the abnormality, the FPGA processing unit individually marks the data of the abnormal source, and then transmits the marked data to the special individual marking unit. After receiving the signal, the special individual marking unit transmits the marked data to the access control data acquisition unit and the monitoring data acquisition unit respectively, so that in the subsequent application process, the access control data acquisition unit and the monitoring data acquisition unit can directly display the abnormal source data after obtaining it. Then, the FPGA processing unit can control the PC end to transmit the early warning signal of the abnormal source through the abnormal alarm unit, and perform intelligent monitoring on it to avoid its continuous or repeated abnormal behavior. It can also effectively take preventive measures to improve the timeliness of emergency response, further effectively ensure the safety of the smart park, and provide effective safety protection for single-person households.
[0053] Second implementation method:
[0054] Figure 1 - Figure 7 The intelligent monitoring system based on FPGA technology is shown. The corridor access control terminal is connected to the individual unit access control control terminal 1 set in the individual household through the local area network signal. The individual unit access control control terminal 1 can control the corridor access control terminal of the building through the local area network, so as to realize the remote control function of the resident on the corridor access control terminal. The rear end of the individual unit access control control terminal 1 is fixedly installed with an extended translator 3 connected to its signal. The extended translator 3 is connected to the extended signal receiver 4 through the local area network signal. The lower end of the extended signal receiver 4 is fixedly connected to the type-c interface 41. The extended signal receiver 4 is connected to the individual access control terminal 2 through the type-c interface 41 signal. The access control data acquisition unit realizes the signal connection with the individual access control terminal 2 through the cooperation of the extended translator 3 and the extended signal receiver 4.
[0055] The extended signal receiver 4 is provided with a micro conversion chip, which can receive the alarm signal in the individual access control terminal 2. The extended translator 3 is provided with a translation processing chip, which can translate the alarm signal about the individual access control terminal 2 transmitted by the extended signal receiver 4, and transmit it to the access control data acquisition unit through the local area network. Through the cooperation of the individual unit access control control terminal 1, the extended translator 3 and the extended signal receiver 4, the data monitoring of the individual access control terminal 2 of the individual resident can be effectively realized, and the linkage between the intelligent monitoring system and the individual resident can be effectively realized. While realizing the safety protection function for the individual resident and improving their living safety, especially the safety protection function for women living alone, it can also realize the optional connection with the individual resident, and can make autonomous monitoring and protection choices according to the will of the residents to meet different needs.
[0056] Figure 5 It is shown that a signal acquisition processing unit is mounted in the micro conversion chip, the input end of the signal acquisition processing unit is connected to the warning signal acquisition unit, the output end of the signal acquisition processing unit is connected to the warning signal transmission unit, and the input end of the warning signal acquisition unit is connected to the individual access control terminal 2 through the type-c interface 41;
[0057] The translation processing chip is equipped with a translation signal processing unit, the input end of the translation signal processing unit is connected to the warning signal receiving unit, the output end of the translation signal processing unit is connected to the extended signal transmission unit, the input end of the warning signal receiving unit is connected to the warning signal transmission unit through a local area network, and the extended signal transmission unit is connected to the access control data acquisition unit through the local area network. It can collect the warning signal generated in the individual access control terminal 2 to monitor its security data, and then realize the correlation between the intelligent monitoring system and the individual residents, which can effectively realize the protection of the safety of the individual residents.
[0058] Figure 5 It is shown that the input end of the signal acquisition processing unit is also connected to a privacy protection unit. The protection program of the privacy protection unit adopts a solidified design. Through the solidified design of the privacy protection unit, it is ensured that the configuration parameters and operation logic of the extended signal receiver 4 are set at the factory, and cannot be modified by the user or other unauthorized entities during subsequent use, so that it can only collect data on the warning information of the individual access control terminal 2, and cannot collect other data, such as passwords, fingerprints and other data, thereby ensuring the privacy of individual residents.
[0059] Figure 1 - Figure 7It is shown that when the access control data collection unit is used in conjunction with the individual access control terminal 2 through the expansion translator 3 and the expansion signal receiver 4, the smart park manager can install the expansion signal receiver 4 on the inside of the entrance door of the individual resident when installing the individual unit access control terminal 1, and connect it to the individual access control terminal 2 signal through the type-c interface 41. The privacy protection unit with a solidified design set in the expansion signal receiver 4 can effectively block the access control data collection unit from collecting and obtaining the data of the individual access control terminal 2, so that the access control data collection unit can only obtain the warning data of the individual access control terminal 2, avoiding the collection and acquisition of other data in the individual access control terminal 2, thereby effectively ensuring the privacy of the individual resident, and then the warning data appears on the individual access control terminal 2. After that, the warning signal collection unit in the extended signal receiver 4 is transmitted to the warning signal collection unit through the type-c interface 41, the warning signal collection unit transmits the data to the signal collection processing unit, the signal collection processing unit identifies and processes the data and then transmits it to the warning signal receiving unit in the extended translator 3 through the warning signal transmission unit and the local area network, the warning signal receiving unit transmits the received signal to the translation signal processing unit, after the translation signal processing unit translates the warning signal, it is transmitted to the access control data collection unit through the extended signal transmission unit, which can effectively realize the association between the access control data collection unit and the individual access control terminal 2, realize the safety protection function for individual residents, and further promote the functionality of the intelligent monitoring system.
[0060] In view of current practical needs, the above-mentioned implementation mode adopted in this application is not limited to the scope of protection. Various changes made within the knowledge scope of technical personnel in this field without departing from the concept of this application still fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An intelligent monitoring system based on FPGA technology, characterized in that: It includes an FPGA data processing terminal, a monitoring terminal, an access control terminal and a maintenance terminal, and the FPGA data processing terminal, the monitoring terminal, the access control terminal and the maintenance terminal are connected to each other through a local area network signal; The FPGA data processing end includes an FPGA processing unit, a monitoring and control unit, an access control unit, an abnormal alarm unit and an anti-tracking protection unit. The output end of the FPGA processing unit is respectively connected to the monitoring and control unit, the access control unit, the abnormal alarm unit and the anti-tracking protection unit by signal. The output end of the abnormal alarm unit is respectively connected to the PC end and the alarms arranged at each end. The output end of the anti-tracking protection unit is connected to the monitoring and control unit by signal. The monitoring end includes a monitoring data acquisition unit, a public area monitoring end, a corridor monitoring end and an elevator monitoring end, and the input end of the monitoring data acquisition unit is respectively connected to the public area monitoring end, the corridor monitoring end and the elevator monitoring end by signal; The access control terminal comprises an access control data collection unit, a public area access control terminal, a corridor access control terminal and an individual access control terminal (2), and the input end of the access control data collection unit is respectively connected to the public area access control terminal, the corridor access control terminal and the individual access control terminal (2) by signals; The maintenance end includes a monitoring data display unit, a monitoring management setting unit, a door access data setting unit and a monitoring data storage unit. The output end of the monitoring data display unit is connected to the PC end signal, the input ends of the monitoring management setting unit and the door access data setting unit are both connected to the PC end signal, and the output end of the monitoring data storage unit is respectively connected to the local storage set on the PC end and the cloud storage connected via the local area network; The input end of the FPGA processing unit is respectively connected to the monitoring data acquisition unit, the access control data acquisition unit, the monitoring management setting unit and the access control data setting unit, the output end of the FPGA processing unit is also respectively connected to the monitoring data display unit and the monitoring data storage unit, the output end of the monitoring and control unit is respectively connected to the public area monitoring end, the corridor monitoring end and the elevator monitoring end, and the output end of the access control control unit is respectively connected to the public area access control end and the corridor access control end.
2. The intelligent monitoring system based on FPGA technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The corridor access control terminal is connected to an individual unit access control terminal (1) arranged in an individual household through a local area network signal; an extension translator (3) connected to the signal thereof is fixedly installed at the rear end of the individual unit access control terminal (1); the extension translator (3) is connected to an extension signal receiver (4) through a local area network signal; a type-c interface (41) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the extension signal receiver (4); the extension signal receiver (4) is connected to an individual access control terminal (2) through a type-c interface (41); the access control data collection unit realizes a signal connection with the individual access control terminal (2) through the cooperation of the extension translator (3) and the extension signal receiver (4); The extended signal receiver (4) is provided with a micro conversion chip, which is capable of receiving the alarm signal in the individual access control terminal (2); the extended translator (3) is provided with a translation processing chip, which is capable of translating the alarm signal about the individual access control terminal (2) transmitted by the extended signal receiver (4), and transmitting it to the access control data acquisition unit through the local area network.
3. The intelligent monitoring system based on FPGA technology according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The micro conversion chip is equipped with a signal acquisition processing unit, the input end of the signal acquisition processing unit is connected to the warning signal acquisition unit, the output end of the signal acquisition processing unit is connected to the warning signal transmission unit, and the input end of the warning signal acquisition unit is connected to the individual access control terminal (2) through a type-c interface (41); The translation processing chip is equipped with a translation signal processing unit, the input end of the translation signal processing unit is connected to the warning signal receiving unit, the output end of the translation signal processing unit is connected to the extended signal transmission unit, the input end of the warning signal receiving unit is connected to the warning signal transmission unit signal through a local area network, and the extended signal transmission unit is connected to the access control data acquisition unit signal through the local area network.
4. The intelligent monitoring system based on FPGA technology according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The input end of the signal acquisition and processing unit is also connected to a privacy protection unit, and the protection program of the privacy protection unit adopts a solidified design.
5. The intelligent monitoring system based on FPGA technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the FPGA processing unit is also connected to a special individual marking unit, and the output end of the special individual marking unit is respectively connected to the monitoring data acquisition unit and the access control data acquisition unit signal.
6. The intelligent monitoring system based on FPGA technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input end of the FPGA processing unit is also connected to a behavior state determination unit, and the input end of the behavior state determination unit is connected to a cloud database signal through a local area network.
7. The intelligent monitoring system based on FPGA technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The maintenance end also includes a region division association unit, the input end of the region division association unit is connected to the PC end signal, and the output end of the region division association unit is respectively connected to the FPGA processing unit and the anti-tracking protection unit signal.
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