Pharmaceutical processing equipment

By designing a pharmaceutical processing equipment including a medicine bag treatment unit and a pill treatment unit, the problem that traditional Chinese medicine processing equipment is difficult to distribute bagged medicine particles and tablets efficiently at the same time is solved, and the simultaneous packaging of the medicine particles and tablets is achieved, and the convenience of medicine and processing efficiency are improved.

CN119858704AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-22XIAMEN HUAXIA UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510249907.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-04
Publication Date
2025-04-22
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, it is difficult for pharmaceutical processing equipment to efficiently distribute bagged pills and tablets at the same time, and there are problems such as spilling out pills and unstable holding of pills, resulting in inconvenience in use and waste of drugs.

Method used

A pharmaceutical processing equipment including a medicine bag treatment unit and a pill treatment unit is designed, and the medicine bag and the pill treatment unit are connected through the transmission and distribution unit to achieve simultaneous packaging of the medicine particles and the tablets. The device uses a conveyor belt and clamping wheel set for pill partitioning and pill cutting, and the precise distribution of pills and pills is achieved through a removable pill partition box and cutting section.

Benefits of technology

The simultaneous packaging of drug particles and tablets is achieved, which improves the convenience and speed of drug distribution, reduces drug waste, and improves processing efficiency.

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Abstract

The pharmaceutical processing equipment provided by the invention aims at solving the existing problem that bagged medicines or tablets are separately subpackaged, and provides the processing equipment capable of simultaneously subpackaging the bagged medicines and the tablets, and the processing equipment comprises a medicine bag processing part and a pill processing part; the medicine bag processing part and the pill processing part are connected through the conveying and distributing part, and the medicine bag processing part, the pill processing part and the packaging part are sequentially arranged and all arranged on one side of the conveying and distributing part, so that the whole processing equipment can efficiently conduct assembly line work, the problem of processing conflicts is avoided, and the processing efficiency is improved. In order to adapt to the medicine bags and the tablets, the medicine bags and the tablets can be divided into any equal parts according to selection, a plurality of clamping wheel sets capable of sliding on a conveying belt are arranged on the conveying and distributing part, the medicine bags can be divided into a plurality of small bags according to actual needs through the action of the clamping wheel sets, and medicine distributing boxes of multiple models are detachably installed. Therefore, the medicine can be equally divided at will.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pharmaceutical processing, in particular to pharmaceutical processing equipment. Background Art

[0002] In drug processing, especially in the processing of bagged granules and boxed pills, they are all processed according to standard quantities. In actual application, since the granules or pills may be taken by infants or children, the dosage for them is usually halved or 1 / 3 of the weight, or even only 1 / 4 of the weight is needed. In actual hospitals, drugs are prescribed according to the whole package, and the dosage is too much. At the same time, the estimation of the halved weight is also artificially estimated, which brings great inconvenience to the use of drugs and also increases the waste of drugs invisibly. In view of the above-mentioned defects, many devices capable of packaging bagged medicine pellets have also appeared in the prior art, such as the patent document with application number CN202111351826.9, which relates to an automatic medicine dispensing device, in which the medicine bag is suspended by a hanging line, and then the medicine pellets in the medicine bag are vibrated evenly by a vibrating device, and then the medicine bag is transferred to the medicine dispensing position after the uniform vibration, and then the medicine pellets in the entire medicine bag are evenly divided into several portions according to the dosage requirements by multiple dispensing clips. When the medicine is needed, it is only necessary to open the medicine bag and pour out the medicine pellets in the dispensing clip. Although such a setting can take the medicine pellets according to the medication needs, due to the distribution The device is used to clamp and fix the tablets, which may cause leakage of unused pills, loose clamping and fixing of the dispensing clamps, and the risk of pills mixing. At the same time, it does not take into account how to reasonably distribute pills according to the dosage. Another example is the patent document with application number CN201910407790.8, which discloses a tablet cutting device that cuts tablets by silk thread. However, when clamping the medicine, it only uses two clamping jaws to clamp the tablets. There is a risk that the tablets will crack when the silk thread cuts the tablets, and then fall, so that the clamps lose their clamping function. At the same time, the cut tablets need to be packaged separately in an additional packaging bag.

[0003] It can be seen that in the prior art, for the drug dosage distribution of bagged granules or tablets, only a separate distribution method is set for distribution, and the bagged granules are only clamped by a clamping mechanism during distribution. Later, when taking the medicine, there will be a situation where the granules are spilled or mixed, which is inconvenient for medication. When the tablets are distributed, the tablets are broken due to cutting, which will cause the tablet clamping device to clamp unsteadily. When the tablets are broken, the drug residues will fall, and ultimately the tablets cannot be collected, the number of separated tablets is insufficient, etc. For this reason, the pharmaceutical processing equipment provided by the present application can simultaneously package the bagged granules and tablets distributed according to the amount of medicine, and pack the tablets into the original bagged granules. The bagged granules with the distributed amount of medicine do not need to be packaged in an additional medicine bag. The original medicine bag is cut, and then the drug granules are packaged according to the amount, that is, the simultaneous packaging of granular drugs and tablets is completed, which can save costs and make drug distribution more convenient and fast. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of existing pharmaceutical processing equipment, the present invention provides a technical solution, a pharmaceutical processing equipment, which includes a box body, a medicine bag processing part, a pill processing part, a transmission and distribution part, a packaging part and a medicine discharging part. A medicine inlet 1 and a medicine inlet 2 are arranged at the upper end surface of the box body, and the medicine inlet 1 and the medicine inlet 2 are arranged side by side. The medicine inlet 1 corresponds to the medicine bag processing part, and the medicine inlet 2 corresponds to the pill processing part. The medicine bag processing part includes two base parts 1 and two clamping parts 1 arranged on the base part 1, and the clamping part 1 can rotate relative to the base part 1. The pill processing part includes a base part 2 arranged on the right side of the base part 1, and the base part 2 is arranged on the right side of the base part 1. A clamping part 2 is arranged on the left side of each of the base parts, and the clamping part 2 can rotate relative to the base part 1 and the base part 2. The pill processing part also includes a medicine receiving part, a cutting part 1 and a cutting part 2 arranged between the base part 1 and the base part 2. The medicine receiving part includes a supporting rod 1, a supporting rod 2, a receiving seat and a medicine box. The supporting rod 1 and the supporting rod 2 are arranged on both sides of the receiving seat. The medicine box is rotatably arranged in the receiving seat. An opening groove 1 is arranged on one side of the receiving seat corresponding to the cutting part 1. The medicine box includes a bottom plate and a plurality of side claws. The plurality of side claws are separated by an opening groove 2. The opening groove 2 also extends on the bottom plate. The supporting rod 1 and the supporting rod 2 each include a vertical sliding seat 1 , a horizontal slide and a rotating rod, the vertical slide is vertically slidably arranged on the base part 1 and the base part 2, the horizontal slide can slide horizontally relative to the vertical slide, the rotating rod can rotate relatively to the horizontal slide, the cutting part is arranged at the side wall of the box, the cutting part includes a cutting end head 1, the cutting end head 1 can slide horizontally and vertically relative to the side wall of the box, the cutting end head 1 includes a cutting wire, the cutting part 2 includes a plurality of switchable cutting ends 2, the cutting end 2 includes a cutting cylinder, a plurality of cutting knives 1 fixedly arranged on the cutting cylinder, a medicine pushing plate is arranged between adjacent cutting knives 1, and the medicine pushing plate is pushed by a lifting cylinder A medicine pushing rod is also rotatably arranged on the upper side of the cutting cylinder. The transmission and distribution part includes a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a conveyor belt wound around the driving wheel and the driven wheel. A plurality of clamping wheel groups are arranged on the conveyor belt. The clamping wheel group includes a sliding base 1, a sliding support rod and a clamping wheel assembly. The clamping wheel assembly includes a rotating plate and an upper roller and a lower roller rotatably arranged on the rotating plate. The rotating plate can rotate relative to the sliding support rod. A cutting knife 2 is also arranged on the lower roller. The sliding directions of the sliding base 1 and the sliding support rod are perpendicular to each other. A replacement port is also arranged on the side of the medicine inlet 2. The replacement port can replace the medicine box. The receiving seat can be slidably arranged on the support rod 1 and the support rod 2.

[0005] Furthermore, the medicine bag processing part, the pill processing part and the packaging part are arranged side by side from left to right, the transmission and distribution part is arranged on one side of the medicine bag processing part, the pill processing part and the packaging part, and the medicine discharging part is arranged at the lower end of the transmission and distribution part.

[0006] Furthermore, the lower roller includes a roller body and a guide flange arranged at the front end of the roller body, and a cutter placement groove is also arranged on the roller body. The cutting knife 2 is slidably arranged in the cutter placement groove, and is driven by the telescopic cylinder 1 to retract into the cutter placement groove or extend out of the cutter placement groove, so as to cut the medicine bag clamped between the upper roller and the lower roller, thereby dividing the medicine bag into several small bags.

[0007] Furthermore, an upper shaft hole and a lower shaft hole are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of the rotating plate, an upper drive shaft hole is provided at the upper end of the sliding support rod, the upper roller is rotatably provided in the upper shaft hole through a rotating shaft one, the lower roller is rotatably provided in the lower shaft hole through a rotating shaft two, the rotating plate is provided in the upper drive shaft hole through a rotating shaft three, and driving motors are provided on the rotating shaft one, the rotating shaft two and the rotating shaft three.

[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of guide grooves 1 are arranged on the conveyor belt, a plurality of guide blocks inserted into the guide grooves 1 are arranged at the lower end of the sliding base 1, a guide groove 2 is opened at the upper end of the sliding base 1, the bottom end of the sliding support rod is inserted into the guide groove 2, the guide groove 1 and the guide groove 2 are arranged perpendicular to each other, and the length of the sliding support rod is variable.

[0009] Furthermore, the medicine box is detachably rotatably arranged in the receiving seat, a rotating motor is arranged in the receiving seat, and a rotating driving gear is rotatably arranged at the output end of the rotating motor. The rotating driving gear extends out of the inner wall of the receiving seat, and can engage with the driving groove arranged on the side wall of the medicine box when the medicine box is installed in the receiving seat, thereby driving the medicine box to rotate relative to the receiving seat, and the gaps of the opening groove 1 and the opening groove 2 are the same, and both can accommodate the cutting wire to enter and exit freely.

[0010] Furthermore, the medicine box is divided into multiple sizes according to the number of opening slots 2, and the number of opening slots 2 is 2, 3, 4...N, which corresponds to N-type medicine boxes; the cutting part 2 also includes a telescopic frame 2 and a rotating table, and the telescopic frame 2 is arranged at the side wall of the box body, and the rotating table can rotate relative to the telescopic frame 2. The several cutting ends 2 are evenly arranged at the upper end of the rotating table along the circumferential direction, and the cutting end 2 is divided into several models according to the number of cutting knives 1, and the number of cutting knives 1 is 2, 3...M, which corresponds to M-type cutting end 2. The model of the medicine box is used corresponding to the model of the cutting end 2, wherein M and N are both natural numbers greater than 2.

[0011] Furthermore, the medicine pushing rod includes an arc-shaped rod and a rotating drive shaft arranged at one end of the arc-shaped rod, and the arc-shaped rod can be driven to rotate on the upper end of the cutting cylinder through the rotating drive shaft.

[0012] Furthermore, the cutting end is arranged on the side wall of the box through a support frame group, and the support frame group includes a vertical rod and a transverse rod, a vertical guide groove is opened in the vertical rod, and a transverse guide groove is opened in the transverse rod, and a slider is arranged on the back side of the transverse rod, and the slider is inserted into the vertical guide groove, and a telescopic frame is slidably arranged in the transverse guide groove, and the other end of the telescopic frame is connected to the cutting end, and the cutting end includes a cutting shell, and a driving roller and a driven roller are rotatably arranged in the cutting shell, and the cutting wire is arranged around the driving roller and the driven roller, and the driving roller is driven to rotate by a driving roller motor, and the driving roller motor is fixed on the cutting shell.

[0013] Furthermore, an inflatable airbag is provided on the inner side of the side claw of the medicine dispensing box. After the pill falls into the medicine dispensing box, the inflatable airbag is inflated to hold the pill in the medicine dispensing box. The outer wall size of the cutting cylinder is smaller than the inner wall size of the medicine dispensing box, and the inner wall size of the cutting cylinder is the same as the outer size of the pill. When the cutting cylinder (38) extends into the medicine dispensing box, the inflatable airbag begins to deflate and retract, so that the pill can be smoothly transferred into the cutting cylinder, and the cutting knife cuts the pill completely.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] 1) The pharmaceutical processing equipment of the present invention aims at solving the existing problem of either packaging bagged medicines or packaging tablets separately, and innovatively proposes a processing equipment that can simultaneously package bagged medicines and tablets. The processing equipment includes a medicine bag processing unit and a pill processing unit, and the medicine bag processing unit and the pill processing unit are connected by a transmission and distribution unit. The transmission and distribution unit transmits the divided medicine bags to the pill processing unit. After the pills are divided into equal parts according to the preset equal parts, they are directly loaded into the medicine bags, and then transmitted to the packaging unit for packaging. When taking the medicine, the medicine bag can be directly opened without pouring the medicines into the medicine bags and then pouring the pills;

[0016] 2) Furthermore, the present invention uses a conveyor belt as a transmission and distribution part, and a plurality of clamping wheel groups that can slide on the conveyor belt are arranged in the transmission and distribution part. Through the action of the clamping wheel groups, the medicine bag can be divided into a plurality of small bags according to actual needs. At the same time, in order to adapt to the division of tablets or pills into a plurality of equal parts, the pill processing part of the present invention includes a plurality of types of detachable and installed medicine boxes, and the medicine boxes include side claws divided by a plurality of opening grooves. Through this structure, the cutting wire can be cooperated to cut the tablets into a plurality of preset equal parts, so as to avoid the pills being completely cut and then touching the The high-speed moving cutting wire affects the pill-dividing action. At the same time, in order to facilitate the preset equal-divided pills to be loaded into the medicine bag, a cutting part 1 and a cutting part 2 are provided. After the cutting part 1 pre-cuts the tablet, a connecting part is provided in the middle of the tablet. After the cutting part 1 is retracted, the cutting part 2 is inserted into the medicine box, and the cutting position of the cutting knife 1 of the cutting part 2 corresponds to the position of the opening groove 2, and the tablets are continued to be completely cut, and the cut tablets can be left in the cutting cylinder, and then the preset equal-divided tablets are pushed into the cut small medicine bag at the lower end by the medicine pushing plate driven by the lifting cylinder;

[0017] 3) Further, in order to firmly clamp the tablets in the side claws of the medicine box, an elastic membrane with an outer wall made of a retractable elastic material such as PVC or rubber is provided in the side claws, and an expansion airbag composed of a fluid such as water or air is provided inside the elastic membrane. An air pump structure for inflating or deflating the expansion airbag or a hydraulic structure for filling and discharging the expansion airbag is also provided accordingly. At the same time, in order to retain the completely cut tablets in the cutting barrel, an expansion airbag can also be provided on the inner wall of the cutting barrel. After the cutting barrel is inserted into the medicine box to completely cut the tablets, The expansion airbag is expanded, so that the cut tablets can be firmly stuck in the cutting cylinder. When the lifting cylinder lifts the medicine plate, the expansion airbag on the corresponding inner wall is deflated and contracted, so that the tablets can be smoothly poured into the medicine bag at the lower end. The use of the expansion airbag also avoids the problem that the edges of the tablets are easily crushed and fall uncontrollably. The cutting end 2 is used in conjunction with the medicine box. Since several models of the cutting end 2 are pre-set, as long as the corresponding model of the medicine box is replaced in advance as needed, the fully automatic medicine separation action can be quickly performed;

[0018] 4) Finally, the medicine bag processing part, the pill processing part and the packaging part are arranged in sequence, and are all arranged on one side of the transmission and distribution part, so that the entire processing equipment can efficiently perform assembly line operations without the problem of processing conflicts. At the same time, the sliding drive mode in the clamping wheel group can drive the gear to rotate through the motor, and the sliding speed and position can be adjusted by setting a rack in the guide groove. At the same time, in order to facilitate the pills to be loaded into the medicine bag below more smoothly, the medicine bag opening propping structure can be further provided at the pill processing part, such as a propping claw can be provided to move to the bag opening to prop the bag opening, or two telescopic rods can be provided, the two telescopic rods are arranged horizontally, and the medicine bag is propped open by pressing the two ends of the small bag. In order to enable the processing equipment to operate intelligently, a control panel can also be provided on the side wall of the box body, and corresponding control buttons or input interfaces are provided on the control panel for inputting the number of portions to be divided into the medicine bag and the number of portions to be divided into the pills, so that the processing equipment can perform rapid processing according to the input information. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a sectional view of the pharmaceutical processing equipment of the present invention in the front direction;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the pharmaceutical processing equipment of the present invention in a top view;

[0021] Figure 3 A top view of the pharmaceutical processing equipment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Zoom in view A;

[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 4 BB cross-sectional view;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the medicine box structure;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the cutting part;

[0026] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the second structure of the cutting part;

[0027] Fig. 9 It is the second top view of the cutting end;

[0028] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 CC section view;

[0029] Fig.11 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the clamping wheel set structure;

[0030] Fig.12This is a three-dimensional diagram of the clamping wheel group structure after removing the upper roller and the lower roller;

[0031] Fig.13 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the lower roller structure;

[0032] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping wheel set;

[0033] Fig.15 Schematic diagram of medicine bag segmentation.

[0034] Description of symbols

[0035] 1. Box; 2. Medicine bag processing unit; 3. Pill processing unit; 4. Transmission and distribution unit; 5. Packaging unit; 6. Medicine discharging unit; 7. Base unit 1; 8. Clamping unit 1; 9. Driving wheel; 10. Driven wheel; 11. Conveyor belt; 12. Clamping wheel set; 13. Base unit 2; 14. Clamping unit 2; 15. Cutting unit 3; 16. Medicine pushing unit; 17. Medicine receiving unit; 18. Medicine inlet 1; 19. Medicine inlet 2; 20. Replacement port; 21. Support rod 1; 22 , support rod 2; 23, receiving seat; 24, opening slot 1; 25, medicine box; 26, bottom plate; 27, side claw; 28, opening slot 2; 29, cutting part 1; 30, cutting part 2; 31, support frame group 1; 32, telescopic frame 1; 33, cutting end 1; 34, cutting wire; 35, telescopic frame 2; 36, rotating table; 37, cutting end 2; 38, cutting cylinder; 39, cutting knife 1; 40, medicine push plate; 41, lifting cylinder; 42, push Medicine rod; 43, lifting cylinder; 44, sliding support rod; 45, clamping wheel assembly; 46, rotating plate; 47, upper roller; 48, lower roller; 49, cutting knife 2; 50, guide groove 1; 51, guide block; 52, guide groove 2; 53, clamping claw 2; 54, vertical slide 1; 55, horizontal slide 1; 56, rotating rod; 57, horizontal slide 2; 58, telescopic rod; 59, packaging end; 60, driving groove; 61, rotating motor; 62, rotating drive Drive gear; 63, rotating drive shaft; 64, vertical rod; 65, transverse rod; 66, vertical guide groove; 67, transverse guide groove; 68, cutting shell; 69, driving roller; 70, driven roller; 71, roller body; 72, cutter placement groove; 73, guide flange; 74, sliding base one; 75, upper shaft hole; 76, lower shaft hole; 77, rotating rod one; 78, clamping claw one; 79, rotating rod two; 80, arc rod; 81, upper drive shaft hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the embodiments, but the present invention is not limited in any way. Any changes or substitutions made based on the teachings of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

[0037] Embodiment 1:

[0038] A pharmaceutical processing device, such as Figure 1-14As shown, it includes a box body 1, a medicine bag processing part 2, a pill processing part 3, a transmission and distribution part 4, a packaging part 5 and a medicine discharging part 6. A medicine inlet 18 and a medicine inlet 2 19 are arranged at the upper end surface of the box body 1. The medicine inlet 18 and the medicine inlet 2 19 are arranged side by side. The medicine inlet 18 corresponds to the medicine bag processing part 2, and the medicine inlet 2 19 corresponds to the pill processing part 3. The medicine bag processing part 2 includes two base parts 17 and two clamping parts 18 arranged on the base part 17, and the clamping part 18 can rotate relative to the base part 17. The pill processing part 3 includes a base part 2 13 arranged on the right side of the base part 7, and a clamping part 2 14 is arranged on the right side of the base part 7 and the left side of the base part 2 13. The clamping part 2 14 The pill processing part 3 is capable of rotating relative to the base part 17 and the base part 2 13. The pill processing part 3 also includes a medicine receiving part 17, a cutting part 29 and a cutting part 2 30 arranged between the base part 17 and the base part 2 13. The medicine receiving part 17 includes a support rod 1 21, a support rod 22, a receiving seat 23 and a medicine box 25. The support rod 1 21 and the support rod 23 are arranged on both sides of the receiving seat 23. The medicine box 25 is rotatably arranged in the receiving seat 23. An opening groove 1 24 is arranged on one side of the receiving seat 23 corresponding to the cutting part 1 29. The medicine box 25 includes a bottom plate 26 and a plurality of side claws 27. The plurality of side claws 27 are separated by an opening groove 28. The opening groove 28 also extends on the bottom plate 26. The support rod 21 and the support rod 22 both include a vertical slide 54, a horizontal slide 55 and a rotating rod 56, the vertical slide 54 is vertically slidably arranged on the base part 17 and the base part 2 13, the horizontal slide 55 can slide horizontally relative to the vertical slide 54, and the rotating rod 56 can rotate relatively to the horizontal slide 55, the cutting part 29 is arranged at the side wall of the box body 1, the cutting part 29 includes a cutting end 33, the cutting end 33 can slide horizontally and vertically relative to the side wall of the box body 1, the cutting end 33 includes a cutting wire 34, the cutting part 2 30 includes a plurality of switchable cutting ends 37, the cutting end 37 includes a cutting cylinder 38, a fixed A plurality of cutting knives 39 are fixedly arranged on the cutting cylinder 38, and a medicine pushing plate 40 is arranged between adjacent cutting knives 39. The medicine pushing plate 40 is pushed by a lifting cylinder 41, and a medicine pushing rod 42 is also rotatably arranged on the upper side of the cutting cylinder 38. The conveying and distributing part 4 includes a driving wheel 9, a driven wheel 10 and a conveyor belt 11 wound around the driving wheel 9 and the driven wheel 10. A plurality of clamping wheel groups 12 are arranged on the conveyor belt 11. The clamping wheel group 12 includes a sliding base 74, a sliding support rod 44 and a clamping wheel assembly 45. The clamping wheel assembly 45 includes a rotating plate 46 and an upper roller 47 and a lower roller 48 rotatably arranged on the rotating plate 46. The rotating plate 46 can rotate relative to the sliding support rod 44, and a cutting knife 49 is also arranged on the lower roller 48.The sliding directions of the sliding base 74 and the sliding support 44 are perpendicular to each other. A replacement port 20 is also provided on the side of the medicine inlet 19. The replacement port 20 can replace the medicine box 25.

[0039] Furthermore, the bagging processing part 2, the pill processing part 3 and the packaging part 5 are arranged side by side from left to right, the transmission and distribution part 4 is arranged on one side of the bagging processing part 2, the pill processing part 3 and the packaging part 5, and the medicine discharging part 6 is arranged at the lower end of the transmission and distribution part 4.

[0040] Furthermore, if Fig.13 As shown, the lower roller 48 includes a roller body 71 and a guide flange 73 arranged at the front end of the roller body 71, and a cutter placement groove 72 is also arranged on the roller body 71. The cutting knife 49 is slidably arranged in the cutter placement groove 72, and is driven by a telescopic cylinder 1 (not shown, and can be driven by a telescopic hydraulic cylinder or a telescopic air cylinder, one end of the telescopic cylinder 1 is fixedly arranged on the roller body 71, and the other end is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the cutting knife 49) to retract into the cutter placement groove 72 or extend out of the cutter placement groove 72, so as to cut the medicine bag clamped between the upper roller 47 and the lower roller 48, thereby dividing the medicine bag into a plurality of small bags.

[0041] Furthermore, an upper shaft hole 75 and a lower shaft hole 76 are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of the rotating plate 46, and an upper drive shaft hole 49 is provided at the upper end of the sliding support rod 44. The upper roller 47 is rotatably set in the upper shaft hole 75 through the rotating shaft one, and the lower roller 48 is rotatably set in the lower shaft hole 76 through the rotating shaft two. The rotating plate 46 is set in the upper drive shaft hole 49 through the rotating shaft three. The rotating shaft one, the rotating shaft two and the rotating shaft three are all provided with driving motors. For example, by providing driving gears on the rotating shaft one, the rotating shaft two and the rotating shaft three, the driving gears are driven to rotate by the driving motor, thereby realizing the rotation of the rotating plate 46, the rotation of the upper roller 47 and the rotation of the lower roller 48.

[0042] Furthermore, a plurality of guide grooves 50 are arranged on the conveyor belt 11, a plurality of guide blocks 51 inserted into the guide grooves 50 are arranged at the lower end of the sliding base 74, a guide groove 2 52 is opened at the upper end of the sliding base 74, the bottom end of the sliding support rod 44 is inserted into the guide groove 2 52, the guide groove 1 50 and the guide groove 2 52 are arranged perpendicular to each other, a driving gear is arranged on the guide block 51, a driving rack is arranged in the guide groove 1 50, and the driving gear is driven to rotate by a motor, thereby realizing the sliding of the guide block 51 in the guide groove 1 50, similarly, a driving gear is arranged at the bottom end of the sliding support rod 44, and a driving rack is arranged in the guide groove 2 52, thereby realizing the sliding of the sliding support rod 44 in the guide groove 2 52; or sliding can also be realized by arranging a telescopic cylinder between the sliding base 74 and the sliding support rod 44; the cross-sections of the guide groove 1 50 and the guide groove 2 52 can be dovetail grooves, or other groove shapes to prevent sliding out.

[0043] Furthermore, the length of the sliding support rod 44 is variable, such as being set as a telescopic rod structure driven by a telescopic cylinder, or a telescopic structure composed of a telescopic sleeve. The specific telescopic method is common knowledge in the art and is not the focus of this application, so it will not be repeated here.

[0044] Furthermore, the clamping part 8 includes a rotating rod 77 and a clamping claw 78, the clamping claw 78 is arranged at one end of the rotating rod 77, and the other end of the rotating rod 77 is arranged on the base part 7; the clamping part 14 includes a rotating rod 79 and a clamping claw 53, the clamping claw 53 is arranged at one end of the rotating rod 79, and the other end of the rotating rod 79 is arranged on the base part 13, the rotating rod 77 can rotate relative to the base part 7, and the rotating rod 79 can rotate relative to the base part 13.

[0045] Furthermore, the rotating rod 1 77 and the rotating rod 2 79 are both telescopic rod structures, such as a telescopic rod structure driven by a telescopic cylinder, or a telescopic structure composed of a telescopic sleeve, so that the clamping claw 1 78 and the clamping claw 2 53 can adapt to medicine bags and medicine boxes of different lengths and sizes.

[0046] Furthermore, the medicine box 25 is detachably rotatably arranged in the receiving seat 23, a rotating motor 61 is arranged in the receiving seat 23, and a rotating driving gear 62 is rotatably arranged at the output end of the rotating motor 61, and the rotating driving gear 62 extends out of the inner wall of the receiving seat 23, and can engage with the driving groove 60 when the medicine box 25 is installed in the receiving seat 23, thereby driving the medicine box 25 to rotate relative to the receiving seat 23, and the gaps between the opening groove 1 24 and the opening groove 2 28 are the same, and both can accommodate the cutting wire 34 to enter and exit freely.

[0047] Furthermore, the medicine box 25 is divided into various sizes according to the number of opening slots 28, such as Figure 6 As shown, the example shows that the number of the second opening slots 28 is 6, that is, a six-type medicine box, and the number of the second opening slots 28 can also be 2, 3, 4...N, that corresponds to an N-type medicine box.

[0048] Furthermore, the cutting part 30 further includes a telescopic frame 35 and a rotating table 36, wherein the telescopic frame 35 is arranged at the side wall of the box body 1, and the rotating table 36 can rotate relative to the telescopic frame 35, and the plurality of cutting ends 37 are evenly arranged at the upper end of the rotating table 36 along the circumferential direction, and the cutting ends 37 are divided into several models according to the number of cutting knives 39, such as Figure 9-10 As shown, the example shows that the number of cutting knives 39 is 4, that is, a four-type cutting end 2, and the number of cutting knives 39 can also be 2, 3...M, that is, corresponding to an M-type cutting end 2. The model of the medicine dividing box 25 and the model of the cutting end 2 are used correspondingly, such as a 2-type medicine dividing box corresponds to a 2-type cutting end 2.

[0049] Furthermore, the medicine pushing rod 42 includes an arc-shaped rod member 80 and a rotating drive shaft 63 arranged at one end of the arc-shaped rod member 80. The rotating drive shaft 63 can drive the arc-shaped rod member 80 to rotate at the upper end of the cutting cylinder 38, thereby pushing the cut tablets on the medicine pushing plate 40 to fall off or cleaning the residual tablets on the medicine pushing plate 40. The rotating drive shaft 63 is also driven to rotate by a motor.

[0050] Furthermore, the receiving seat 23 can be slidably arranged on the support rod 1 21 and the support rod 22, and the support rod 1 21 and the support rod 22 are connected together, so that the space for the receiving seat 23 to move can be enlarged, such as a sliding groove for the support rod 1 21 and the support rod 22 to pass through can be set in the receiving seat 23. At this time, the support rod 1 and the support rod 2 are a whole support rod, and a rack structure can be set on the support rod, and a driving gear is set in the sliding groove where the receiving seat contacts the support rod. The driving gear is driven by a motor and then engages with the rack, so that the receiving seat 23 is driven to slide arbitrarily on the support rod through the rotation of the motor.

[0051] Furthermore, the cutting portion 29 is as follows Figure 7As shown, the support frame group 31 includes a vertical rod 64 and a transverse rod 65, a vertical guide groove 66 is opened in the vertical rod 64, and a transverse guide groove 67 is opened in the transverse rod 65. A slider is set on the back of the transverse rod 65, and the slider is inserted into the vertical guide groove 66. A telescopic frame 32 is slidably set in the transverse guide groove 67. The other end of the telescopic frame 32 is connected to the cutting end 33. The cutting end 33 includes a cutting shell 68. A driving roller 69 and a driven roller 70 are rotatably set in the cutting shell 68. The cutting wire 34 is arranged around the driving roller 69 and the driven roller 70. The driving roller 69 is driven to rotate by a driving roller motor, and the driving roller motor is fixed on the cutting shell 68.

[0052] Furthermore, an inflation airbag is provided on the inner side of the side claw 27 of the medicine dispensing box 25. After the pills fall into the medicine dispensing box 25, the inflation airbag is inflated to tightly clamp the pills in the medicine dispensing box 25. The outer wall size of the cutting cylinder 38 is smaller than the inner wall size of the medicine dispensing box 25, and the inner wall size of the cutting cylinder 38 is the same as the outer size of the pills. When the cutting cylinder 38 extends into the medicine dispensing box 25, the inflation airbag begins to deflate and retracts, so that the pills can be smoothly transferred into the cutting cylinder 38. Furthermore, the cutting knife 39 completely cuts and separates the pills.

[0053] Furthermore, an expansion airbag is also provided on the inner wall of the cutting barrel. After the cutting barrel is extended into the medicine box to completely cut the tablets, the expansion airbag is inflated, so that the cut tablets can be firmly clamped in the cutting barrel. When the lifting cylinder lifts the medicine plate, the expansion airbag on the corresponding inner wall is deflated and contracted, so that the tablets can be smoothly poured into the medicine bag at the lower end.

[0054] Furthermore, the packaging part 5 includes a second transverse slide 57, a telescopic rod 58 and a packaging end 59. The second transverse slide 57 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the top plate of the box body 1. The telescopic rod 58 is slidably arranged in the second transverse slide 57 and is driven to slide by a transverse sliding motor. The lower end of the telescopic rod 58 is fixedly provided with a packaging end 59. The telescopic rod 58 can drive the packaging end 59 to rise and fall vertically. The packaging end 59 can package the cut medicine bags. The specific packaging structure is common knowledge in the art. For example, it can be realized by using structures such as sealing wheels to realize bag sealing. Since it is not the focus of the present application, it will not be described in detail.

[0055] Furthermore, the rotating rod 1 77 can be vertically slidably arranged on the base part 1 7, and the rotating rod 1 77 can be driven to move up and down relative to the base part 1 7 by a motor or an oil cylinder or an air cylinder. The rotating rod 2 79 can be vertically slidably arranged on the base part 2 13, and the rotating rod 2 79 can be driven to move up and down relative to the base part 2 13 by a motor or an oil cylinder or an air cylinder.

[0056] Furthermore, the medicine bag put in through the medicine inlet 18 may be a medicine bag that has been produced by a manufacturer, such as pediatric lung heat cough granules, and the pills put in through the medicine inlet 2 19 may be a pill bin on the market that is provided with a plurality of upwardly protruding pill bins on the aluminum foil plate body, and the tablets are packaged in the aluminum foil plate body with pills in the pill bin by tin foil. In order to facilitate the removal of the tablets from the aluminum foil plate body, a cutting part 3 15 and a medicine pushing part 16 are also provided at the pill processing part 3, and the cutting part 3 15 can slide horizontally and vertically along the top plate of the box body 1, and the medicine pushing part 16 can also slide horizontally and vertically along the top plate of the box body 1, and the medicine pushing part 16 can also be extended and retracted, so that the tablets can be squeezed out of the aluminum foil plate body and fall into the medicine receiving part 17. The specific horizontal and vertical sliding structure can be set as a structure that slides horizontally and vertically like the cutting end 33.

[0057] Furthermore, in order to be able to smoothly push the tablets or pills in the medicine distribution box 25 into the cutting cylinder 38, and at the same time to ensure the smooth rotation of the medicine distribution box 25, a circular hole is set at the center of the bottom plate 26 of the medicine distribution box 25, and then a telescopic rod is set at the corresponding position of the bottom of the receiving seat 23. The telescopic rod can extend into the circular hole when retracted and is flush with the highest end of the circular hole. When the tablets or pills need to be transferred, the telescopic rod is in an extended state, and its uppermost end can be higher than the circular hole. Through this pushing structure, the tablets or pills can be easily pushed into the cutting cylinder 38, and the cutting knife 39 in the cutting cylinder 38 can continue to cut the tablets or pills.

[0058] Embodiment 2:

[0059] like Fig.15 As shown, a method for making a medicine using a pharmaceutical processing device is also included:

[0060] (I) Medicine bag packaging:

[0061] 1.1 Shake the medicine bag:

[0062] Before the medicine bag is put into the medicine inlet 18, the medicine bag is shaken to make the medicine particles evenly distributed in the medicine bag, or after the medicine bag is vertically inserted into the medicine inlet 18, the clamping claws 78 clamp the two ends of the medicine bag, and then the clamping claws 78 at both ends are controlled to slide up and down to shake the medicine bag evenly;

[0063] 1.2 Clamping medicine bag:

[0064] After the medicine bag is shaken, the clamping claw 78 is rotated 90° so that the medicine bag is in a flat state. According to the amount of medicine used, the corresponding number of clamping wheel groups 12 are rotated, and the distance between the selected corresponding number of clamping wheel groups 12 is adjusted so that the spacing between each clamping wheel group 12 is the same. Fig.15 As described in (a), the example shows that the medicine bag is divided into three equal parts, that is, the medicine amount is 1 / 3 bag. At this time, the sliding support rods 44 of the corresponding number of clamping wheel groups 12 (four in the example) are driven to slide laterally along the guide groove 2 52, so that the upper roller 47 and the lower roller 48 clamp the medicine bag. After clamping, the clamping claw 1 78 is driven to release, and then the length of the sliding support rod 44 of the corresponding clamping wheel group 12 is driven, so that the height of the clamping wheel assembly 45 can be adjusted, as shown in FIG. Fig.15 (b), the height of the second clamping wheel assembly 45 is the highest, and then the heights of the third and fourth clamping wheel assemblies 45 decrease in sequence, and the lower roller of the third clamping wheel assembly 45 is driven to rotate clockwise by a certain angle, so that the second cutting knife 49 of the lower roller deviates by a certain angle;

[0065] 1.3 Split medicine bags;

[0066] The cutting blade 2 49 of the corresponding clamping wheel assembly 45 is driven to extend to cut the medicine bag, and the clamping wheel assembly 45 is rotated so that the cut bag mouth faces upward, as shown in FIG. Fig.15 As shown in (c), the openings of the three cut medicine bags are facing upwards, and then the sliding support rod 44 is driven to retract, so that the medicine bags are located at the conveying and distributing part 4, and then the driving wheel 9 rotates, driving the conveyor belt 11 to rotate clockwise, so that the medicine bags move toward the pill processing part 3;

[0067] (II) Tablet separation:

[0068] 1.1 Medicine box installation:

[0069] Open the replacement port 20, replace the medicine box 25 of a suitable type, and install the medicine box 25 into the receiving seat 23. If the tablets need to be divided into three equal parts, select the medicine box divided into three equal parts;

[0070] 1.1 Take out the tablets:

[0071] Insert the entire aluminum foil plate body loaded with pills vertically into the box body 1 from the medicine inlet 2 19, clamp the two ends of the aluminum foil plate body with the clamping claws 2 53, and then drive the clamping claws 2 53 to rotate so that the back of the aluminum foil plate body faces upward, and then drive the cutting part 3 15 to cut, slide the tin foil out of the opening, and then drive the clamping claws 2 53 to rotate 180°, and then drive the medicine receiving part 17 to be located at the lower end of the aluminum foil plate body, and at the same time drive the medicine pushing part 16 to slide horizontally and vertically. When the medicine pushing part 16 is located above the pills, drive the medicine pushing part 16 to extend out and squeeze the pill bin of the aluminum foil plate body, and at the same time drive the medicine receiving part 17 to be located just below the pill bin, and then the medicine pushing part 16 continues to move to squeeze the pills into the medicine box 25 of the medicine receiving part 17;

[0072] 1.2 Pre-cutting of tablets:

[0073] The expansion airbag in the side claw 27 is inflated to clamp the tablet, and the cutting part 29 is adjusted so that the cutting wire 34 of the cutting part 29 is directly opposite to the opening slot 24, and then the driving roller 68 is started to rotate, driving the cutting wire 34 to rotate along the driving roller 68, driving the cutting wire 34 to enter the opening slot 24, pre-cutting the tablet, and then making the cutting wire 34 slide out from the opening slot 24, the rotating motor 61 drives the medicine box 25 to rotate a certain angle, so that the other opening slot 28 is aligned with the opening slot 24, and then driving the cutting wire 34 to enter the opening slot 24, pre-cutting the tablet, and then making the cutting wire 34 slide out from the opening slot 24, and repeating this process until the tablet is pre-cut into several portions;

[0074] 1.3 Subsequent cutting of tablets:

[0075] The rotating rod 56 is rotated 90 degrees, so that the opening of the medicine box 25 faces the cutting part 2 30, so that the cutting end 2 37 of the cutting part 2 30 corresponding to the medicine box 25 is aligned with the medicine box 25, and the cutting cylinder 38 is driven to extend into the inner side of the medicine box 25. At the same time, the cutting cylinder 38 makes the inflation airbag vent or automatically adjusts the inflation airbag vent, and the middle part of the tablet is cut off by the cutting knife 1 39. At the same time, the tablet is stuck in the cutting cylinder 38, and then the cutting cylinder 38 is driven to retract, so that the tablet is completely cut into several equal parts;

[0076] (III) Tablet bagging

[0077] Continue to drive the driving wheel 9 to rotate until the cut medicine bag is located at the pill processing part 3, then stop the rotation of the driving wheel 9, drive the sliding support 44 of the clamping wheel group 12 with the medicine bag at the front end to slide horizontally, so that the cut medicine bag is located directly below the cutting end 2 37 of the cutting part 2 30, then the lifting cylinder 41 extends out to drive the tablets located on the medicine pushing plate 40 to fall into the medicine bag, then the sliding support 44 corresponding to the medicine bag slides horizontally in the opposite direction, continue to drive the sliding support 44 of the clamping wheel group 12 of the adjacent medicine bag to slide horizontally, so that the cut medicine bag is located directly below the cutting end 2 37 of the cutting part 2 30, then the lifting cylinder 41 extends out to drive the tablets located on the medicine pushing plate 40 to fall into the medicine bag, then the sliding support 44 corresponding to the medicine bag slides horizontally in the opposite direction, and repeats this process to complete the tablet bagging;

[0078] (IV) Sealing of medicine bag

[0079] After the medicine bag containing tablets and granules continues to be transferred from the transmission and distribution part 4 to the packaging part 5, the driving of the driving wheel 9 is stopped, and the sliding support rod 44 of the clamping wheel group 12 where the medicine bag to be packaged is located slides so that the upper end of the medicine bag is located at the packaging end 59, and then the packaging end is driven to slide along the second transverse slide seat 57 to achieve the packaging of the upper end of the medicine bag; when the lower end of the medicine bag needs to be packaged, the telescopic rod 58 is actuated so that the packaging end 59 is located at the lower end of the medicine bag, and then the packaging end is driven to slide along the second transverse slide seat 57 to achieve the packaging of the lower end of the medicine bag; the sliding support rod 44 where the packaged medicine bag is located slides in the opposite direction, and continues to drive the driving wheel 9 to rotate until the next medicine bag is located at the packaging part 5, and the above actions are continued to complete the packaging of all the medicine bags;

[0080] (V) Dispensing of medicine

[0081] The packaged medicine bag continues to be transmitted on the transmission and distribution part 4 as the driving wheel 9 rotates. After the clamping wheel group 12 clamped with the medicine bag runs to the lower end of the driven wheel 10, the upper roller 47 and the lower roller 48 clamping the medicine bag rotate relative to each other, so that the medicine bag slides out of the clamping wheel assembly 45, and finally due to gravity, slides out of the box body 1 from the medicine discharging part 6, thereby completing the medicine discharging.

[0082] Furthermore, in order to facilitate patients to check medication, a labeling unit is also included, which can be set on the right side of the transmission and distribution unit 4, and a label with the dosage of the medicine is attached to the medicine bag.

[0083] Furthermore, in order to conveniently seal the lower end of the medicine bag, when sealing the lower end of the medicine bag, the upper roller 47 and the lower roller 48 can be rotated relative to each other so that the lower end of the medicine bag is closer to the bottom, thereby facilitating sealing.

[0084] Although the present invention has been disclosed as above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with the art can make many possible changes and modifications to the technical solution of the present invention by using the technical content disclosed above without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, or modify it into an equivalent embodiment of equivalent changes. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention should fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pharmaceutical processing equipment, comprising a housing (1), a medicine bag processing unit (2), a pill processing unit (3), a transmission and distribution unit (4), a packaging unit (5) and a medicine discharging unit (6), wherein a first medicine inlet (18) and a second medicine inlet (19) are arranged at the upper end surface of the housing (1), wherein the first medicine inlet (18) and the second medicine inlet (19) are arranged side by side, the first medicine inlet (18) corresponds to the medicine bag processing unit (2), and the second medicine inlet (19) corresponds to the pill processing unit (3), wherein: The medicine bag processing part (2) comprises two base parts (7) and two clamping parts (8) arranged on the base part (7), and the clamping part (8) can rotate relative to the base part (7). The pill processing part (3) comprises a base part (13) arranged on the right side of the base part (7), and a clamping part (14) is arranged on the right side of the base part (7) and the left side of the base part (13), and the clamping part (14) can rotate relative to the base part (7) and the base part (13). The pill processing part (3) also comprises a medicine receiving part (17), a cutting part (29) and a cutting part (30) arranged between the base part (7) and the base part (13). The medicine receiving portion (17) comprises a supporting rod 1 (21), a supporting rod 2 (22), a receiving seat (23) and a medicine dispensing box (25). The supporting rod 1 (21) and the supporting rod 2 (22) are arranged on both sides of the receiving seat (23). The medicine dispensing box (25) is rotatably arranged in the receiving seat (23). An opening groove 1 (24) is arranged on one side of the receiving seat (23) corresponding to the cutting portion 1 (29). The medicine dispensing box (25) comprises a bottom plate (26) and a plurality of side claws (27). The plurality of side claws (27) are separated by an opening groove 2 (28). The opening groove 2 (28) also extends on the bottom plate (26). The supporting rod 1 (21) and the supporting rod 2 (22) both comprise a vertical sliding seat 1 (54). , a transverse slide (55) and a rotating rod (56), the vertical slide (54) is vertically slidably arranged on the base part (7) and the base part (13), the transverse slide (55) can slide horizontally relative to the vertical slide (54), the rotating rod (56) can rotate relative to the transverse slide (55), the cutting part (29) is arranged on the side wall of the box body (1), the cutting part (29) includes a cutting end (33), the cutting end (33) can slide horizontally and vertically relative to the side wall of the box body (1), the cutting end (33) includes a cutting wire (34), and the cutting part (30) includes a plurality of switchable cutting ends The second cutting end (37) comprises a cutting cylinder (38), a plurality of cutting knives (39) fixedly arranged on the cutting cylinder (38), a medicine pushing plate (40) is arranged between adjacent cutting knives (39), the medicine pushing plate (40) is pushed by a lifting cylinder (41), and a medicine pushing rod (42) is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the cutting cylinder (38), the transmission distribution part (4) comprises a driving wheel (9), a driven wheel (10) and a conveyor belt (11) wound around the driving wheel (9) and the driven wheel (10), a plurality of clamping wheel groups (12) are arranged on the conveyor belt (11), and the clamping wheel group (12) comprises a sliding base (74), a sliding support rod (44) and a clamping wheel assembly (45),The clamping wheel assembly (45) includes a rotating plate (46) and an upper roller (47) and a lower roller (48) rotatably arranged on the rotating plate (46); the rotating plate (46) can rotate relative to the sliding support rod (44); a second cutting knife (49) is also arranged on the lower roller (48); the sliding directions of the first sliding base (74) and the sliding support rod (44) are perpendicular to each other; a replacement port (20) is also arranged on the side of the second medicine inlet (19); the replacement port (20) can replace the medicine box (25); the receiving seat (23) can be slidably arranged on the first support rod (21) and the second support rod (22).

2. The pharmaceutical processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The medicine bag processing section (2), the pill processing section (3) and the packaging section (5) are arranged side by side in sequence from left to right, the transmission and distribution section (4) is arranged on one side of the medicine bag processing section (2), the pill processing section (3) and the packaging section (5), and the medicine discharging section (6) is arranged at the lower end of the transmission and distribution section (4).

3. The pharmaceutical processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower roller (48) comprises a roller body (71) and a guide flange (73) arranged at the front end of the roller body (71). A cutter placement groove (72) is also arranged on the roller body (71). The second cutting knife (49) is slidably arranged in the cutter placement groove (72) and is driven by a telescopic cylinder to be retracted into the cutter placement groove (72) or extended out of the cutter placement groove (72). The medicine bag clamped between the upper roller (47) and the lower roller (48) can be cut, thereby dividing the medicine bag into a plurality of small bags.

4. The pharmaceutical processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: An upper rotating shaft hole (75) and a lower rotating shaft hole (76) are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of the rotating plate (46); an upper driving shaft hole (81) is provided at the upper end of the sliding support rod (44); the upper roller (47) is rotatably arranged in the upper rotating shaft hole (75) via a rotating shaft 1; the lower roller (48) is rotatably arranged in the lower rotating shaft hole (76) via a rotating shaft 2; the rotating plate (46) is arranged in the upper driving shaft hole (81) via a rotating shaft 3; and driving motors are provided on the rotating shaft 1, the rotating shaft 2 and the rotating shaft 3.

5. The pharmaceutical processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of guide grooves (50) are arranged on the conveyor belt (11), a plurality of guide blocks (51) inserted into the guide grooves (50) are arranged at the lower end of the sliding base (74), a guide groove (52) is opened at the upper end of the sliding base (74), the bottom end of the sliding support rod (44) is inserted into the guide groove (52), the guide groove (50) and the guide groove (52) are arranged perpendicular to each other, and the length of the sliding support rod (44) is variable.

6. The pharmaceutical processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The medicine dispensing box (25) is detachably rotatably arranged in the receiving seat (23), a rotating motor (61) is arranged in the receiving seat (23), and a rotating driving gear (62) is rotatably arranged at the output end of the rotating motor (61), and the rotating driving gear (62) extends out of the inner wall of the receiving seat (23). When the medicine dispensing box (25) is installed in the receiving seat (23), it can engage with the driving groove (60) arranged on the side wall of the medicine dispensing box (25), thereby driving the medicine dispensing box (25) to rotate relative to the receiving seat (23), and the gaps of the opening groove 1 (24) and the opening groove 2 (28) are the same, and both can accommodate the cutting wire (34) to enter and exit freely.

7. The pharmaceutical processing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The medicine box (25) is divided into a plurality of sizes according to the number of opening slots (28), the number of opening slots (28) being 2, 3, 4, ... N, corresponding to an N-type medicine box; the cutting part (30) also includes a telescopic frame (35) and a rotating table (36), the telescopic frame (35) being arranged at the side wall of the box body (1), the rotating table (36) being able to rotate relative to the telescopic frame (35), the plurality of cutting ends (37) being evenly arranged at the upper end of the rotating table (36) along the circumferential direction, and the cutting end (37) being divided into a plurality of models according to the number of cutting knives (39), the number of cutting knives (39) being 2, 3, ... M, corresponding to an M-type cutting end. The model of the medicine box (25) is used in correspondence with the model of the cutting end, wherein M and N are both natural numbers greater than 2.

8. The pharmaceutical processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The medicine pushing rod (42) comprises an arc-shaped rod (80) and a rotating drive shaft (63) arranged at one end of the arc-shaped rod (80), and the arc-shaped rod (80) can be driven to rotate at the upper end of the cutting cylinder (38) through the rotating drive shaft (63).

9. The pharmaceutical processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting end head (33) is arranged on the side wall of the box body (1) through a support frame group (31), and the support frame group (31) includes a vertical rod (64) and a horizontal rod (65). A vertical guide groove (66) is provided in the vertical rod (64), and a horizontal guide groove (67) is provided in the horizontal rod (65). A sliding block is provided on the back of the horizontal rod (65), and the sliding block is inserted into the vertical guide groove (66). A telescopic frame (32) is slidably provided in the horizontal guide groove (67). ), the other end of the telescopic frame (32) is connected to the cutting end (33), the cutting end (33) includes a cutting shell (68), a driving roller (69) and a driven roller (70) are rotatably arranged inside the cutting shell (68), the cutting wire (34) is arranged around the driving roller (69) and the driven roller (70), the driving roller (69) is driven to rotate by a driving roller motor, and the driving roller motor is fixedly arranged on the cutting shell (68).

10. The pharmaceutical processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inflatable airbag is arranged on the inner side of the side claw (27) of the medicine dispensing box (25). After the pill falls into the medicine dispensing box (25), the inflatable airbag is inflated, thereby clamping the pill in the medicine dispensing box (25). The outer wall size of the cutting cylinder (38) is smaller than the inner wall size of the medicine dispensing box (25), and the inner wall size of the cutting cylinder (38) is the same as the outer size of the pill. When the cutting cylinder (38) extends into the medicine dispensing box (25), the inflatable airbag begins to deflate and retract, thereby allowing the pill to be smoothly transferred into the cutting cylinder (38), and the cutting knife (39) completely cuts and separates the pill.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Pill cutting equipment

    CN110169919B

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