Dustproof cover and charging socket assembly

By designing a pivotally mounted dust cover and equipped with a pressing lock mechanism, the problem that the charging socket dust cover is difficult to meet the appearance requirements when the installation space is limited, achieving a better user experience and installation adaptability.

CN119864671APending Publication Date: 2025-04-22TYCO ELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY (SIP) CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311330650.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-10-13
Publication Date
2025-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The dust-proof cover of the existing charging socket meets the appearance requirements while it is difficult to meet the requirements of the installation space, and the plug-in and unplugged dust-proof cover is inconvenient to use and is easily lost.

Method used

A dust-proof cover is designed, which includes a dust-proof cover body and a pressing lock mechanism. The dust cover body is pivotably mounted to the flange bracket by a first pivot shaft and covers at least the socket interface of the charging socket when closed. The pressing lock mechanism is connected to the dust cover body and has a first engagement structure that can be engaged with the flange bracket when the dust cover is in a closed state and unlocked when pressed, allowing the dust cover to be pivoted with respect to the flange bracket to be opened.

Benefits of technology

This design solves the problem that dust covers are difficult to meet the appearance requirements when the installation space is limited, and at the same time avoids the inconvenience and easy loss of plug-in and unplugged dust covers, providing a better user experience and installation adaptability.

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Abstract

A dust cover is provided for covering a charging socket comprising a flange bracket (100) adapted to be fixedly mounted. The dust cover comprises: a dust cover body (210) adapted to be pivotally mounted to the flange bracket (100) via a first pivot (310) so as to cover at least the socket interface of the charging socket in a closed state; the dustproof cover comprises a dustproof cover body (210) and a pressing lock catch mechanism (220), the pressing lock catch mechanism (220) is connected to the dustproof cover body (210), the pressing lock catch mechanism (220) is provided with a first joint structure (221), and the first joint structure (221) is constructed to be jointed with a flange support (100) when the dustproof cover body (210) is in a closed state so as to lock the dustproof cover body (210) relative to the flange support (100). And the pressing lock catch mechanism (220) is suitable for being pressed to unlock the joint of the first joint structure (221) and the flange bracket (100), so that the dustproof cover body (210) is allowed to pivot relative to the flange bracket (100) to be opened. A charging receptacle assembly is also provided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to the field of connectors, and more particularly, to a dust cover for covering a connector such as a charging socket, and a charging socket assembly including the dust cover. Background Art

[0002] For connectors used in outdoor equipment, such as charging sockets of electric vehicles, dust covers are usually provided to prevent impurities such as dust, debris, and rainwater from entering the connector and affecting the performance of the connector.

[0003] For the charging sockets of electric vehicles, conventional dust covers mainly include two forms, namely plug-in dust covers and flip-up dust covers. The flip-up dust covers are provided with a dial block to facilitate users to open the dust cover and close and limit the dust cover when not charging. With the development of electric vehicles, various manufacturers have paid more and more attention to the appearance of charging sockets, and have defined dust covers as appearance parts to enhance the end-user experience. Usually, in order to meet the appearance requirements, the installation position of the charging socket is relatively special and the installation space is small. The dial block used in the flip-up dust cover requires a large operating space, which is difficult to meet the product space layout requirements in actual application. The plug-in dust cover is inconvenient to use and easy to lose. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present disclosure is proposed to overcome at least one of the above and other problems and drawbacks of the prior art.

[0005] According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a dust cover is provided, which is used to cover a charging socket, the charging socket includes a flange bracket suitable for being fixedly installed, and the dust cover includes: a dust cover body, which is suitable for being pivotally installed to the flange bracket via a first pivot to at least cover the socket interface of the charging socket in a closed state; and a push-lock mechanism, which is connected to the dust cover body, the push-lock mechanism has a first engaging structure, the first engaging structure is configured to engage with the flange bracket when the dust cover body is in the closed state to lock the dust cover body relative to the flange bracket, and the push-lock mechanism is suitable for being pressed to unlock the engagement of the first engaging structure with the flange bracket to allow the dust cover body to be pivoted relative to the flange bracket to be opened.

[0006] In some embodiments, the dust cover also includes a second pivot, and the push-lock mechanism is rotatably connected to the dust cover body via the second pivot so that when pressed, it can rotate relative to the dust cover body in a first direction so that the first engagement structure is disengaged from the flange bracket, and the push-lock mechanism is configured to be allowed to rotate relative to the dust cover body in a second direction opposite to the first direction when not pressed, so that the first engagement structure is engaged with the flange bracket in the closed state.

[0007] In some embodiments, the push-lock mechanism is connected to the dust cover body via the second pivot at a position adjacent to a side edge of the dust cover body away from the first pivot.

[0008] In some embodiments, a recess is formed on the outer surface of the dust cover body facing away from the flange bracket, the push lock mechanism is partially accommodated in the recess, and the second pivot is mounted to the dust cover body across the recess.

[0009] In some embodiments, the dust cover body is formed with a first limiting structure at the edge defining the recess, and the push-lock mechanism has a first end and a second end located on opposite sides of the second pivot, the first end is formed with the first engaging structure, and the second end is formed with a second limiting structure, and in the closed state, the second limiting structure abuts against the first limiting structure to prevent the push-lock mechanism from further rotating in the second direction relative to the dust cover body.

[0010] In some embodiments, the push-lock mechanism has a roughly L-shaped profile, the first engagement structure includes a hook formed at the first end, the second limiting structure includes a flange formed at the second end and protruding toward the inner wall of the recess, and the push-lock mechanism has a through hole formed between its bent portion and the second end, the second pivot is inserted through the through hole, so that the opposite ends of the second pivot are mounted to the dust cover body.

[0011] In some embodiments, the dust cover also includes a first elastic member, which is positioned between the recess and the push-lock mechanism to provide an elastic force to the push-lock mechanism at a position between the second end and the second pivot, and the elastic force urges the push-lock mechanism to rotate relative to the dust cover body in the second direction and maintain the first engaging structure engaged with the flange bracket in the closed state.

[0012] In some embodiments, a first positioning structure is formed on the bottom surface of the recess, and a second positioning structure is formed on the inner side surface of the push-lock mechanism facing the bottom surface of the recess, and the first positioning structure is suitable for engaging with the second positioning structure to maintain the positioning of the push-lock mechanism relative to the dust cover body.

[0013] In some embodiments, one of the first positioning structure and the second positioning structure includes a positioning groove, and the other includes a positioning column, and the first elastic member is at least partially disposed in the positioning groove.

[0014] In some embodiments, the push-lock mechanism is supported by the second pivot so that the inner side surface of the push-lock mechanism is spaced apart from the bottom surface of the recess in the closed state, and in response to pressing the push-lock mechanism at a position between the second end and the second pivot, the push-lock mechanism rotates in the first direction relative to the dust cover body so that the second end moves toward the bottom surface of the recess to squeeze the first elastic member, and the first engaging structure formed at the first end moves outward to disengage from the flange bracket.

[0015] According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a charging socket assembly is provided, comprising: a charging socket having a socket interface suitable for being electrically connected to a charging plug and a flange bracket suitable for being fixedly mounted relative to the socket interface, the flange bracket being formed with an opening exposing the socket interface; and a dust cover described in any embodiment of the present disclosure, which is pivotally mounted to the flange bracket via a first pivot, and via engagement of the first engagement structure with the flange bracket, the dust cover body is closed and locked relative to the flange bracket to at least cover the socket interface, and in response to the push lock mechanism being pressed, the engagement of the first engagement structure with the flange bracket is unlocked to allow the dust cover body to be pivoted relative to the flange bracket and opened.

[0016] In some embodiments, the flange bracket includes a plate-shaped bracket body and a flange portion extending from the bracket body, the dust cover is mounted to the flange portion, and the flange portion is formed with a second engagement structure suitable for engaging with the first engagement structure.

[0017] In some embodiments, the flange portion has a recess formed on a side surface opposite to the first pivot, the recess being configured to at least partially receive the first engagement structure in the closed state, and a ridge is formed at an edge of the recess to serve as the second engagement structure.

[0018] In some embodiments, the charging socket assembly further includes: a second elastic member mounted on the first pivot and engaged with the dust cover body, the second elastic member being configured to provide a force causing the dust cover body to pivot relative to the flange bracket to be opened when unlocked.

[0019] In some embodiments, the charging socket has two socket interfaces spaced apart from each other, the flange bracket has two openings respectively exposing the two socket interfaces, and the charging socket assembly includes two dust covers, each dust cover is suitable for covering the corresponding socket interface. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The above and other aspects, features and advantages of various embodiments of the present disclosure will become more apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0021] Figure 1 is a perspective view schematically showing a structure of a portion of a charging socket assembly according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, wherein a dust cover is in a closed state;

[0022] Figure 2 is a perspective view schematically showing a structure of a portion of a charging socket assembly according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, wherein a dust cover is in an open state;

[0023] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a structure of a portion of a charging socket assembly according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, wherein a dust cover is in a closed state;

[0024] Figure 4 is a perspective view schematically showing a structure of a portion of a charging socket assembly according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, wherein the push lock mechanism is in a pressed state;

[0025] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a structure of a portion of a charging socket assembly according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, wherein the push lock mechanism is in a pressed state;

[0026] Figure 6 is a perspective view schematically illustrating the structure of a dust cover of a charging socket assembly according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, wherein a push lock mechanism is removed; and

[0027] Figure 7 is a perspective view schematically illustrating a structure of a push lock mechanism of a charging socket assembly according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In this specification, the same or similar parts are indicated by the same or similar figure numbers. The following description of the various embodiments of the present disclosure with reference to the accompanying drawings is intended to illustrate the overall concept of the present disclosure and should not be construed as a limitation of the present disclosure.

[0029] In addition, in the detailed description below, for ease of explanation, many specific details are set forth to provide a comprehensive understanding of the embodiments of the present disclosure. However, it is apparent that one or more embodiments may be implemented without these specific details. In other cases, well-known structures and devices are embodied in a schematic manner to simplify the accompanying drawings.

[0030] In the following detailed description, directional terms such as "front", "back", "up", "down", "top", "bottom", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower", "inside" and "outside" are defined according to the accompanying drawings, but the shape and position of the components are not limited by these terms and can be adjusted according to actual applications.

[0031] In addition, the terms used herein are used to describe exemplary embodiments and are not intended to limit and / or constrain the present disclosure. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms of "one", "a", "said", "the" are also intended to include plural forms. In the present disclosure, "include", "comprise", "include", "have" and similar terms are used to list features, quantities, steps, operations, elements, parts, or combinations thereof, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more of the features, quantities, steps, operations, elements, parts, or combinations thereof.

[0032] Although the terms "first", "second", etc. may be used herein to describe a variety of different elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another element. For example, without departing from the scope of the present disclosure, a first element may be referred to as a second element, and a second element may be referred to as a first element. The term "and / or" includes multiple combinations of associated items or any one of a plurality of associated items.

[0033] According to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, a dust cover is provided, which is used to cover and open an interface of an electrical connector such as a socket, so as to prevent external dust, rainwater, etc. from entering the interface when in a closed state, and to allow the interface to be docked or electrically connected with a matching connector interface when in an open state. As an example, the socket described can be a charging socket installed on an electric vehicle or other electrical equipment, such as a DC charging socket and / or an AC charging socket, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the dust cover provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can be applicable to various types of connectors that need to be covered.

[0034] The charging socket generally includes a socket interface (not shown) adapted to be electrically connected to a charging plug (not shown). Figure 1-5 In the illustrated embodiment, the charging socket further comprises a flange bracket 100, which is adapted to be fixedly mounted relative to the socket interface, for example, fixed to the body of the electric vehicle, and the flange bracket 100 is formed with an opening 101 exposing the socket interface. In order to prevent external dust, rainwater, etc. from entering the socket interface and adversely affecting the charging performance, a dust cover is provided for the charging socket.

[0035] In an exemplary embodiment, if Figure 1-7 As shown, the dust cover includes a dust cover body 210 and a push lock mechanism 220 connected to the dust cover body 210. The dust cover body 210 can be pivotally mounted to the flange bracket 100 via a first pivot 310, so that it can be switched between an open state and a closed state like a flip-top dust cover. In the closed state, the dust cover body 210 at least covers the socket interface of the charging socket. As an example, the dust cover body 210 can be on one side (e.g., Figure 2-4 and Figure 6 As shown, the flange bracket 100 has a pivot mounting structure at its side edge, and the flange bracket 100 also has a pivot mounting structure at a corresponding position. The first pivot 310 is installed to the pivot mounting structures of both the dust cover body 210 and the flange bracket 100, so that the dust cover body 210 can pivot relative to the flange bracket 100.

[0036] The push-lock mechanism 220 is used to lock or unlock the dust cover body 210 relative to the flange bracket 100, so as to allow the dust cover body 210 to pivot relative to the flange bracket 100 to be closed or opened. As shown in the figure, the push-lock mechanism 220 has a first engagement structure 221, and the first engagement structure 221 is used to engage with the flange bracket 100 when the dust cover body 210 is in a closed state, so as to hold and lock the dust cover body 210 relative to the flange bracket 100, and prevent the dust cover from being accidentally opened. At the same time, the push-lock mechanism 220 is suitable for being pressed to unlock or release the engagement of the first engagement structure 221 with the flange bracket 100, so as to allow the dust cover body 210 to pivot relative to the flange bracket 100 and be opened.

[0037] Thus, in the closed state of the dust cover, the dust cover body 210 is closed and locked relative to the flange bracket 100 to at least cover the socket interface via the engagement of the first engagement structure 221 of the push lock mechanism 220 with the flange bracket 100; and in response to the push lock mechanism 220 being pressed, the engagement of the first engagement structure 221 with the flange bracket 100 is unlocked or separated to allow the dust cover body 210 to be pivoted relative to the flange bracket 100 and opened. In this dust cover, since the push lock mechanism is mounted on the dust cover body, rather than being mounted at a spatial position near the socket interface like a paddle block for a conventional flip-type dust cover, no additional installation space is occupied, and the push lock mechanism can be operated directly in the space facing the socket interface, without requiring additional operating space, thereby well meeting the installation layout and aesthetic requirements of the charging socket.

[0038] In such Figure 1-5 In the illustrated embodiment, the flange bracket 100 includes a bracket body 110 and a flange portion 120 extending from the bracket body 110, and an opening 101 passes through the flange portion 120 and the bracket body 110 to expose the socket interface. The bracket body 110 is, for example, in a plate shape and can be fixed to a vehicle body or a device housing, and the dust cover is pivotally mounted to the flange portion 120, such as the dust cover body 210 is pivotally mounted to the top or outer end of the flange portion 120 via a first pivot 310 at its edge. Figure 1-5 As shown, the flange portion 120 is formed with a second engagement structure 121 adapted to engage with (eg, snap fit) the first engagement structure 221 of the dust cover body 210 .

[0039] In an exemplary embodiment, the flange portion 120 is formed with a notch 122 on the side surface opposite to the first pivot 310, the notch 122 being configured to at least partially receive the first engagement structure 221 of the push lock mechanism 220 in the closed state, and the second engagement structure 121 being formed as a ridge protruding at the edge of the notch 122. As an example, the first engagement structure 221 may include or be formed as a hook portion to engage or hook the ridge, thereby preventing the dust cover body 210 on which the push lock mechanism 220 is installed from being separated from the flange portion 120. It will be understood that the specific forms of the first engagement structure and the second engagement structure are not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art may adopt various structures that can engage or lock with each other.

[0040] In an exemplary embodiment, if Figure 3-6As shown, the dust cover may further include or be provided with a second pivot 410, and the push-lock mechanism 220 is rotatably connected to the dust cover body 210 via the second pivot 410. For example, the second pivot 410 is mounted to the dust cover body 210 at a position adjacent to or proximate to the side edge of the dust cover body 210 away from the first pivot 310, and the push-lock mechanism 220 is connected to the dust cover body 210 via the second pivot 410. In some examples, the second pivot 410 is rotatably mounted to the dust cover body 210, and the push-lock mechanism 220 and the second pivot 410 are fixedly connected together and rotate relative to the dust cover body 210; in other examples, the second pivot 410 may be fixedly mounted to the dust cover body 210, and the push-lock mechanism 220 may rotate relative to the second pivot 410.

[0041] Thus, when the push-lock mechanism 220 is pressed (e.g., when pressed at a position on the push-lock mechanism 220 located on the side of the second pivot 410 away from the first engagement structure 221), it will rotate relative to the dust cover body 210 in a first direction (counterclockwise in the figure), so that its first engagement structure 221 is disengaged from the flange bracket 100, allowing the dust cover body 210 to be opened. When the push-lock mechanism 220 is not pressed, the push-lock mechanism 220 can be allowed or prompted to rotate relative to the dust cover body 210 in a second direction (e.g., clockwise) opposite to the first direction, so that the first engagement structure 221 can engage with the flange bracket 100 in the closed state.

[0042] In some embodiments, Figure 1 , Figure 3-6 As shown, the dust cover body 210 may be formed with a recess 211 on the outer surface facing away from the flange bracket 100, and the push-lock mechanism 220 is partially accommodated in the recess 211, and the second pivot 410 is installed to the dust cover body 210 across the recess 211, for example, both ends of the second pivot 410 are installed to the opposite side walls of the dust cover body 210 that define the recess 211, so that in the non-pressed state, the push-lock mechanism 220 is supported by the second pivot 410 to be suspended or separated relative to the dust cover body 210, so as to facilitate the push-lock mechanism 220 to rotate relative to the dust cover body 210.

[0043] The push lock mechanism 220 may have a first end and a second end located on opposite sides of the second pivot 410, and the first end is formed with a first engagement structure 221, for example, the first engagement structure 221 is or includes a hook portion formed at the first end. Figure 1-5 and Figure 7As shown, the push lock mechanism 220 has a substantially L-shaped profile, including a first and a second part, wherein the first part is accommodated in the recess 211 of the dust cover body 210. For example, in the closed state, the exposed surface (upper surface or top surface in the figure) of the first part of the push lock mechanism 220 is substantially flush with the outer surface (upper surface or top surface in the figure) of the dust cover body 210, and the opening side of the recess 211 is retracted relative to the side surface of the flange portion 120 where the notch 122 is formed, so that the second part of the push lock mechanism is substantially flush with the side surface of the dust cover body 210, preferably also substantially flush with the side surface of the flange portion 120 where the notch 122 is formed. As a result, the push lock mechanism 220 is substantially consistent with or matches the overall appearance of the dust cover body 210 or the dust cover, and does not protrude outside the dust cover body 210, does not occupy additional space, and improves the coordination and aesthetics of the overall appearance of the dust cover.

[0044] In the first part of the push lock mechanism 220, that is, between the bent portion and the second end of the push lock mechanism 220, a through hole 224 may be formed, and the second pivot 410 is inserted through the through hole 224, so that the opposite ends of the second pivot 410 are mounted in the opposite side walls of the recess 211. Although the second pivot is an integral or single axis in the illustrated embodiment, the present disclosure is not limited thereto, for example, the second pivot may include two sub-pivots located on opposite sides of the push lock mechanism, each sub-pivot connected between the push lock mechanism and the dust cover body.

[0045] In the illustrated embodiment, Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, the dust cover body 210 is formed with a first limiting structure 213 at the edge defining the recess 211, and the push lock mechanism 220 is formed with a second limiting structure 223 at its second end, so that in the closed state of the dust cover, the first limiting structure 213 abuts against the second limiting structure 223 to prevent the push lock mechanism 220 from further rotating in the second direction relative to the dust cover body 210. As an example, the second limiting structure 223 may include a flange formed at the second end of the push lock mechanism 220 and protruding toward the inner side wall of the recess 211.

[0046] like Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 7As shown, the dust cover may also include a first elastic member 420, such as a spring, which is positioned between the recess 211 of the dust cover body 210 and the push-lock mechanism 220 (its first part) to provide an elastic force to the push-lock mechanism 220 at a position between the second end of the push-lock mechanism 220 and the second pivot 410, and the elastic force causes the push-lock mechanism 220 to rotate relative to the dust cover body 210 in the second direction, and can keep the first engaging structure 221 engaged with the flange bracket 100 in the closed state, thereby preventing the push-lock mechanism 220 from accidentally disengaging from the flange bracket 100.

[0047] In some embodiments, Figure 3 , Figure 5-7 As shown, a first positioning structure 212 is formed on the bottom surface of the recess 211, and a second positioning structure 222 is formed on the inner side of the push lock mechanism 220 facing the bottom surface of the recess 211. The first positioning structure 212 is suitable for engaging with the second positioning structure 222 to maintain the positioning of the push lock mechanism 220 relative to the dust cover body 210, for example, to prevent the push lock mechanism 220 from moving or swinging relative to the dust cover body 210 along the first pivot 410. In the illustrated embodiment, the first positioning structure 212 is a positioning column, and the second positioning structure 222 is a positioning groove, but vice versa. The first elastic member 420 can be at least partially disposed in the positioning groove, and can be sleeved on the positioning column when it is in the form of a spring.

[0048] As previously described, the push-lock mechanism 220 is supported by the second pivot 410 so that the inner side of the push-lock mechanism 220 is spaced apart from the bottom surface of the recess 211 in the closed state, and in response to pressing the push-lock mechanism 220 on the first portion of the push-lock mechanism 220, such as at a position between its second end and the second pivot 410 (as shown by the thick dashed arrow in the figure), the push-lock mechanism 220 will rotate relative to the dust cover body 210 in the first direction so that its second end moves toward the bottom surface of the recess 211, thereby squeezing or compressing the first elastic member 420, and the first engagement structure 221 formed at the first end moves outward to disengage from the flange bracket 100, thereby allowing the dust cover body 210 to be pivoted and opened. In the non-pressed state, the elastic force of the previously squeezed first elastic member 420 will cause the push-lock mechanism 220 to rotate relative to the dust cover body 210 in the second direction.

[0049] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a charging socket assembly is also provided, which includes a charging socket and a dust cover described in an embodiment of the present disclosure. In the illustrated embodiment, the charging socket assembly includes two charging sockets or socket interfaces spaced apart, and the flange bracket 100 has two openings that expose the two socket interfaces respectively. The charging socket assembly may include a single dust cover covering the two socket interfaces, or may include two dust covers, each dust cover being suitable for covering the corresponding socket interface. For example, the charging socket assembly may include both a DC charging socket (or socket interface) and an AC charging socket (or socket interface) to meet different charging requirements.

[0050] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, a second elastic member 320 may also be provided for the dust cover, and the second elastic member 320 is engaged with the dust cover body 210 to provide an elastic force to cause the dust cover body 210 to pivot relative to the flange bracket 100 to be opened when the dust cover body 210 is unlocked. As an example, the second elastic member 320 may include a torsion spring mounted on the first pivot 310, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. In addition, a buffer 330 may also be provided to mitigate the impact when the dust cover body 210 is opened. Thus, when charging, the user only needs to lightly press the lock mechanism to open the dust cover, and directly press the dust cover to close it after charging is completed.

[0051] Although the embodiments of the present disclosure have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these embodiments may be varied without departing from the principles and spirit of the present disclosure, and that the scope of protection of the present disclosure is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. It should also be noted that, unless otherwise indicated, the terms "include", "comprise", "have" used herein do not exclude other elements or steps. In addition, any element number of a claim should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A dust cover for covering a charging socket, the charging socket comprising a flange bracket (100) suitable for being fixedly mounted, the dust cover comprising: A dust cover body (210) adapted to be pivotally mounted to the flange bracket (100) via a first pivot (310) so as to cover at least a socket interface of the charging socket in a closed state; and A press lock mechanism (220) connected to the dust cover body (210), The push lock mechanism (220) has a first engagement structure (221), and the first engagement structure (221) is configured to engage with the flange bracket (100) when the dust cover body (210) is in the closed state, so as to lock the dust cover body (210) relative to the flange bracket (100), and The push-lock mechanism (220) is suitable for being pressed to unlock the engagement between the first engagement structure (221) and the flange bracket (100), so as to allow the dust cover body (210) to pivot relative to the flange bracket (100) and be opened.

2. The dust cover according to claim 1, wherein: The dust cover further comprises a second pivot (410), and the push lock mechanism (220) is rotatably connected to the dust cover body (210) via the second pivot (410) so as to rotate relative to the dust cover body (210) in a first direction when pressed, so that the first engagement structure (221) is disengaged from the flange bracket (100), and The push lock mechanism (220) is configured to be allowed to rotate relative to the dust cover body (210) in a second direction opposite to the first direction when not pressed, so that the first engagement structure (221) engages with the flange bracket (100) in the closed state.

3. The dust cover according to claim 2, wherein: The push lock mechanism (220) is connected to the dust cover body (210) via the second pivot (410) at a position adjacent to a side edge of the dust cover body (210) away from the first pivot (310).

4. The dust cover according to claim 2, wherein: The dust cover body (210) is formed with a recess (211) on the outer surface facing away from the flange bracket (100), the push lock mechanism (220) is partially accommodated in the recess (211), and the second pivot (410) is installed to the dust cover body (210) across the recess (211).

5. The dust cover according to claim 4, wherein: The dust cover body (210) is formed with a first limiting structure (213) at the edge defining the recess (211). The push lock mechanism (220) has a first end and a second end located on opposite sides of the second pivot (410), the first end is formed with the first engagement structure (221), the second end is formed with the second limiting structure (223), and In the closed state, the second limiting structure (223) abuts against the first limiting structure (213) to prevent the push lock mechanism (220) from further rotating in the second direction relative to the dust cover body (210).

6. The dust cover according to claim 5, wherein: The push lock mechanism (220) has a substantially L-shaped profile, the first engagement structure (221) comprises a hook portion formed at the first end, the second limiting structure (223) comprises a flange formed at the second end and protruding toward the inner side wall of the recess (211), and The push lock mechanism (220) is formed with a through hole (224) between its bent portion and the second end, and the second pivot (410) is inserted through the through hole (224), so that the opposite ends of the second pivot (410) are mounted to the dust cover body (210).

7. The dust cover according to claim 5, wherein: The dust cover also includes a first elastic member (420), which is positioned between the recess (211) and the push-lock mechanism (220) to provide an elastic force to the push-lock mechanism (220) at a position between the second end and the second pivot (410), and the elastic force causes the push-lock mechanism (220) to rotate relative to the dust cover body (210) in the second direction and maintain the first engagement structure (221) engaged with the flange bracket (100) in the closed state.

8. The dust cover according to claim 7, wherein: A first positioning structure (212) is formed on the bottom surface of the recess (211), and a second positioning structure (222) is formed on the inner side surface of the push-lock mechanism (220) facing the bottom surface of the recess (211), and the first positioning structure (212) is suitable for engaging with the second positioning structure (222) to maintain the positioning of the push-lock mechanism (220) relative to the dust cover body (210).

9. The dust cover according to claim 8, wherein: One of the first positioning structure and the second positioning structure comprises a positioning groove, and the other comprises a positioning column, and the first elastic member (420) is at least partially disposed in the positioning groove.

10. The dust cover according to claim 8, wherein: The push lock mechanism (220) is supported by the second pivot (410), so that in the closed state, the inner side surface of the push lock mechanism (220) is spaced apart from the bottom surface of the recess (211), and In response to pressing the push-lock mechanism (220) at a position between the second end and the second pivot (410), the push-lock mechanism (220) rotates in the first direction relative to the dust cover body, so that the second end moves toward the bottom surface of the recess (211) to squeeze the first elastic member (420), and the first engagement structure (221) formed at the first end moves outward to disengage from the flange bracket (100).

11. A charging socket assembly, comprising: A charging socket, comprising a socket interface suitable for being electrically connected to a charging plug and a flange bracket (100) suitable for being fixedly mounted relative to the socket interface, wherein the flange bracket is formed with an opening (101) exposing the socket interface; and The dust cover according to any one of claims 1 to 10, which is pivotally mounted to the flange bracket (100) via a first pivot (310), Through the engagement of the first engagement structure (221) with the flange bracket (100), the dust cover body (210) is closed and locked relative to the flange bracket (100) to at least cover the socket interface, and In response to the push lock mechanism (220) being pressed, the engagement between the first engagement structure (221) and the flange bracket (100) is unlocked to allow the dust cover body (210) to pivot relative to the flange bracket (100) and be opened.

12. The charging socket assembly according to claim 11, wherein: The flange bracket (100) comprises a plate-shaped bracket body (110) and a flange portion (120) extending from the bracket body, the dust cover is mounted to the flange portion (120), and The flange portion is formed with a second engagement structure (121) adapted to engage with the first engagement structure (221).

13. The charging socket assembly according to claim 12, wherein: The flange portion has a recess (122) formed on a side surface opposite to the first pivot (310), the recess being configured to at least partially receive the first engagement structure (221) in the closed state, and a ridge formed at an edge of the recess as the second engagement structure (121).

14. The charging socket assembly according to claim 11, wherein: The charging socket assembly also includes: A second elastic member (320) is mounted on the first pivot (310) and engaged with the dust cover body (210), the second elastic member being configured to provide a force that causes the dust cover body (210) to pivot relative to the flange bracket (100) to be opened when unlocked.

15. The charging socket assembly according to any one of claims 11 to 14, wherein: The charging socket has two socket interfaces spaced apart from each other, the flange bracket has two openings respectively exposing the two socket interfaces, and The charging socket assembly includes two dust covers, each of which is suitable for covering a corresponding socket interface.

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