Postoperative auxiliary recovery device for thyroid cancer patient

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a postoperative auxiliary recovery device for a thyroid cancer patient, which is used for solving the problem that a wound is torn due to the fact that the patient is difficult to grasp the head movement angle during rehabilitation training. A first limiting mechanism is arranged on the fixing mechanism; the second connecting rod is connected with a rotating shaft; a limiting ring coaxial with the rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the first connecting rod, a first protrusion is arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft, and a second protrusion is arranged on the inner wall of the limiting ring; after the first limiting mechanism is adjusted, the decreasing degree of the included angle between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod is limited, and after the relative rotation angle of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod is adjusted according to the postoperative time and the wound healing degree of a patient, the head leaning angle is limited when the patient conducts left-right head leaning recovery action; and wound tearing caused by an overlarge offset angle is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular to a post-operative auxiliary recovery device for thyroid cancer patients. Background Art

[0002] Thyroid cancer is a common malignant tumor. Surgery is an important means of treating thyroid cancer. However, patients may experience limited neck movement after thyroid cancer surgery, which may affect their normal life. In order to help patients restore neck movement function after surgery, rehabilitation training is required for recovery.

[0003] Postoperative rehabilitation training includes left and right head tilting and lowering and raising the head, but it is difficult for patients to grasp the appropriate angle of head movement when performing the above rehabilitation training, which may lead to excessive movement and cause the wound to be torn, causing secondary injury to the patient. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides a postoperative auxiliary recovery device for thyroid cancer patients, so as to solve the problem that it is difficult for patients to grasp the angle of head movement during rehabilitation training, which may lead to wound tearing.

[0005] In order to alleviate the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the present invention is:

[0006] A postoperative auxiliary recovery device for thyroid cancer patients, comprising a fixing mechanism sleeved on the neck; a first limiting mechanism is arranged on the fixing mechanism, the first limiting mechanism comprising a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod hinged to the fixing mechanism; a rotating shaft is connected to the second connecting rod, and a hole matching with the rotating shaft is opened on the first connecting rod; a limiting ring coaxially arranged with the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod, a first protrusion is arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft, and a second protrusion is arranged on the inner wall of the limiting ring; a positioning pin is connected to the first connecting rod, and a plurality of positioning grooves matching with the positioning pin are opened in a circular array on the side wall of the limiting ring, and when the positioning pin is located in the positioning groove, the limiting ring does not rotate relative to the first connecting rod; when the first protrusion abuts against the second protrusion, the angle between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod towards the fixing mechanism cannot continue to decrease.

[0007] Furthermore, it also includes a second limiting mechanism, which includes a plurality of hinge seats connected to the fixing mechanism, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are hinged to the fixing mechanism through the hinge seats; the hinge seat is internally slidably connected to a limiting frame, a sliding rod is provided on the limiting frame, and a locking plate is connected to the end of the sliding rod, and an arc-shaped sliding groove cooperating with the sliding rod and the locking plate is provided on the fixing mechanism; the limiting frame can slide axially along the sliding rod so that the locking plate abuts against the end wall of the arc-shaped sliding groove.

[0008] Furthermore, the second limiting mechanism also includes a locking block, which has a long hole and a screw connected to the long hole; when the locking plate abuts against the end wall of the arc-shaped slide groove, the screw abuts against the hinge seat and is locked so that the limiting frame does not move relative to the hinge seat.

[0009] Furthermore, two groups of the first limiting mechanism and the second limiting mechanism are provided, and the two groups of the first limiting mechanism and the second limiting mechanism are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fixing mechanism.

[0010] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism includes: an upper fixing ring; a lower fixing ring; and a neck strap, which is sleeved on the patient's neck and connected between the upper fixing ring and the lower fixing ring.

[0011] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism also includes: two arc-shaped fixing plates, which are respectively placed on the shoulders of the patient; and first fixing belts, which are respectively put on the armpits of the patient.

[0012] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism also includes an arc-shaped rod; openings are provided on the upper fixing ring, the lower fixing ring and the neck strap, and the arc-shaped rod can be inserted into the openings of the upper fixing ring and the lower fixing ring; nuts are threadedly connected on both sides of the openings on the upper fixing ring and the lower fixing ring, and the nuts can be locked to the arc-shaped rod.

[0013] Furthermore, the neckband is provided with a protective mechanism, which includes a fixing block, and a ventilation groove is provided inside the fixing block; the fixing block is connected to a second fixing belt, and the second fixing belt is sleeved on the neckband.

[0014] Furthermore, the protection mechanism also includes an arc-shaped piston cylinder and an arc-shaped piston rod sliding on the arc-shaped piston cylinder; the arc-shaped piston cylinder is connected to the second connecting rod, the arc-shaped piston rod is connected to the first connecting rod, and an exhaust pipe is connected between the arc-shaped piston cylinder and the ventilation groove; the arc-shaped piston cylinder is connected to an intake pipe, and both the intake pipe and the exhaust pipe are provided with a one-way valve.

[0015] Furthermore, a valve is provided on the air intake pipe, and a filter element is connected to the air intake end of the air intake pipe.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are analyzed as follows:

[0017] A postoperative auxiliary recovery device for thyroid cancer patients includes a fixing mechanism that is sleeved on the neck; a first limiting mechanism is arranged on the fixing mechanism, and the first limiting mechanism includes a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod hinged to the fixing mechanism; the second connecting rod is connected to a rotating shaft, and a hole that cooperates with the rotating shaft is opened on the first connecting rod; a limiting ring that is coaxially arranged with the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod, a first protrusion is arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft, and a second protrusion is arranged on the inner wall of the limiting ring; a positioning pin is connected to the first connecting rod, and a plurality of positioning grooves that cooperate with the positioning pin are opened in a ring array on the side wall of the limiting ring, and when the positioning pin is located in the positioning groove, the limiting ring does not rotate relative to the first connecting rod; when the first protrusion abuts against the second protrusion, the angle between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod toward the fixing mechanism cannot continue to decrease.

[0018] When in use, the fixing mechanism is worn on the neck so that the first limiting mechanism is placed on the left and right sides of the neck. When the patient tilts his head left or right, the angle between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod in the direction of the tilted head toward the fixing mechanism becomes smaller. The positioning pin is connected to the first connecting rod by a thread. The positioning pin is removed from the first connecting rod. At this time, the positioning pin moves out of the positioning groove on the limiting ring, so that the limiting ring can rotate relative to the first connecting rod. By rotating the limiting ring, the moving gap between the second protrusion inside it and the first protrusion on the rotating shaft is changed. The first connecting rod can be adjusted according to the patient's postoperative recovery time or needs. After the gap between the protrusion and the second protrusion is adjusted, the positioning pin is tightened onto the first connecting rod, and the positioning pin is placed in the limiting ring. At this time, the limiting ring no longer rotates relative to the first connecting rod, thereby completing the adjustment of the first limiting mechanism. When the first limiting mechanism is adjusted, the degree of reduction of the angle between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod is limited. After the relative rotation angle of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod is adjusted according to the patient's postoperative time and the degree of wound healing, the angle of the patient's head tilt is limited when the patient does the recovery action of tilting the head left and right, thereby avoiding wound tearing caused by excessive head tilt angle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the related technologies, the drawings required for use in the specific embodiments or the related technical descriptions will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 The structure of the fixing mechanism of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 3 The structure of the fixing mechanism of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first limiting mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 The structural diagram of part A in the figure;

[0025] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the second limiting mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limiting frame of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the protection mechanism of the present invention;

[0028] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the ventilation groove of the present invention;

[0029] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the arc-shaped fixing plate of the present invention.

[0030] icon:

[0031] 100, fixing mechanism; 110, upper fixing ring; 120, lower fixing ring; 130, neck strap; 140, arc rod; 150, nut; 160, arc fixing plate; 170, first fixing belt; 171, first locking buckle; 200, first limiting mechanism; 210, first connecting rod; 220, second connecting rod; 230, rotating shaft; 231, first protrusion; 240, limiting ring; 241, second protrusion; 250, positioning pin; 300, anti- Protective mechanism; 311, fixing block; 312, second fixing belt; 313, second locking buckle; 314, ventilation groove; 315, exhaust pipe; 320, arc-shaped piston cylinder; 330, arc-shaped piston rod; 340, intake pipe; 341, valve; 342, filter element; 400, second limiting mechanism; 410, connecting shaft; 420, hinged seat; 430, limiting frame; 431, locking block; 432, screw; 433, sliding rod; 434, locking plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0035] Example

[0036] like Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown in the figure, a postoperative auxiliary recovery device for thyroid cancer patients includes a fixing mechanism 100 that is sleeved on the neck; a first limiting mechanism 200 is arranged on the fixing mechanism 100, and the first limiting mechanism 200 includes a first connecting rod 210 and a second connecting rod 220 that are hinged to the fixing mechanism 100; a rotating shaft 230 is connected to the second connecting rod 220, and a hole that matches the rotating shaft 230 is opened on the first connecting rod 210; a limiting ring 240 that is coaxially arranged with the rotating shaft 230 is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod 210, and the side wall of the rotating shaft 230 A first protrusion 231 is provided on it, and a second protrusion 241 is provided on the inner wall of the limiting ring 240; a positioning pin 250 is connected to the first connecting rod 210, and a plurality of positioning grooves cooperating with the positioning pin 250 are provided in a circular array on the side wall of the limiting ring 240. When the positioning pin 250 is located in the positioning groove, the limiting ring 240 does not rotate relative to the first connecting rod 210; when the first protrusion 231 abuts against the second protrusion 241, the angle between the first connecting rod 210 and the second connecting rod 220 toward the fixing mechanism 100 cannot continue to decrease.

[0037] The working mechanism of the postoperative auxiliary recovery device for thyroid cancer patients provided in this embodiment is as follows:

[0038] When in use, the fixing mechanism 100 is worn on the neck so that the first limiting mechanism 200 is placed on the left and right sides of the neck. When the patient tilts his head left or right, the angle between the first connecting rod 210 and the second connecting rod 220 in the direction of the head tilt becomes smaller. The positioning pin 250 is connected to the first connecting rod 210 by a thread. The positioning pin 250 is removed from the first connecting rod 210. At this time, the positioning pin 250 moves out of the positioning groove on the limiting ring 240, so that the limiting ring 240 can rotate relative to the first connecting rod 210. By rotating the limiting ring 240, the moving gap between the second protrusion 241 inside it and the first protrusion 231 on the rotating shaft 230 is changed. According to the patient's postoperative recovery time or needs Adjust the gap between the first protrusion 231 and the second protrusion 241. After the adjustment is completed, tighten the positioning pin 250 onto the first connecting rod 210, and make the positioning pin 250 in the limiting ring 240. At this time, the limiting ring 240 no longer rotates relative to the first connecting rod 210, thereby completing the adjustment of the first limiting mechanism 200. After the first limiting mechanism 200 is adjusted, the degree of reduction of the angle between the first connecting rod 210 and the second connecting rod 220 is limited. After adjusting the relative rotation angle of the first connecting rod 210 and the second connecting rod 220 according to the patient's postoperative time and the degree of wound healing, the angle of the patient's head tilt is limited when the patient does the recovery action of tilting the head left and right, thereby avoiding excessive head tilt angles that cause wound tearing.

[0039] Regarding how to protect the patient's head from moving forward and backward, specifically:

[0040] It also includes a second limiting mechanism 400, which includes a plurality of hinged seats 420 connected to the fixing mechanism 100, and the first connecting rod 210 and the second connecting rod 220 are both hinged to the fixing mechanism 100 through the hinged seats 420; the hinged seat 420 is internally slidably connected to a limiting frame 430, and a sliding rod 433 is provided on the limiting frame 430, and a locking plate 434 is connected to the end of the sliding rod 433, and an arc-shaped sliding groove cooperating with the sliding rod 433 and the locking plate 434 is opened on the fixing mechanism 100; the limiting frame 430 can slide axially along the sliding rod 433 so that the locking plate 434 abuts against the end wall of the arc-shaped sliding groove.

[0041] The number of the articulated seat 420 can be one or two, and the articulated seat 420 is connected to a connecting shaft 410, and the first connecting rod 210 or the second connecting rod 220 is connected to the corresponding articulated seat 420 through the corresponding connecting shaft 410. When the number of the articulated seat 420 is one, the slide bar 433 on the limit frame 430 connected to the inside of the articulated seat 420 rotates on the fixing mechanism 100. When the number of the articulated seat 420 is two, the number of the limit frames 430 corresponding to the articulated seat 420 is also two, and the slide bars 433 on the two limit frames 430 slide in the same arc-shaped slide groove, and the center of the arc-shaped slide groove track is The axial distances from the two slide bars 433 are equal, so that the two slide bars 433 can revolve along the arc-shaped groove. At this time, the patient can perform recovery movements of lowering and raising the head. When the patient's wound recovery does not meet the training standard for the recovery movement of lowering and raising the head, the limit frame 430 is controlled to move axially along the slide bar 433 so that the locking plate 434 at its end abuts against the end face of the arc-shaped groove on the fixing mechanism 100. Under the action of the friction force between the locking plate 434 and the end face wall of the arc-shaped groove, the slide bar 433 cannot rotate axially relative to the fixing mechanism 100, so that the patient cannot perform recovery movement training of lowering and raising the head at this time.

[0042] Among the optional methods of this embodiment, the more preferred ones are:

[0043] The second limiting mechanism 400 also includes a locking block 431, which has a long hole and a screw 432 connected to the long hole; when the locking plate 434 abuts against the end wall of the arc-shaped slide groove, the screw 432 abuts against the hinge seat 420 and is locked so that the limiting frame 430 does not move relative to the hinge seat 420.

[0044] When the limit frame 430 slides axially along the sliding rod 433 in the direction away from the fixing mechanism 100 so that the locking plate 434 abuts against the end wall of the arc-shaped sliding groove, the manually movable screw 432 is moved in the long hole so that the side wall of the screw 432 fits against the hinge seat 420. At this time, the nut at the end of the screw 432 is tightened so that the relative position between the screw 432 and the locking block 431 no longer changes, so that the locking plate 434 can stably abut against the end wall of the arc-shaped sliding groove, so that the second limit mechanism 400 can stably limit the fixing mechanism 100, so that the patient cannot perform training movements of lowering and raising the head.

[0045] Among the optional methods of this embodiment, the more preferred ones are:

[0046] Two groups of the first limiting mechanism 200 and the second limiting mechanism 400 are provided, and the two groups of the first limiting mechanism 200 and the second limiting mechanism 400 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fixing mechanism 100 .

[0047] By providing two first limiting mechanisms 200 and a second limiting mechanism 400, the patient can be subjected to symmetrical limiting forces when performing recovery training, thereby ensuring a protective effect for the patient during recovery training.

[0048] Regarding the structure of the fixing mechanism 100, specifically:

[0049] The fixing mechanism 100 comprises: an upper fixing ring 110 ; a lower fixing ring 120 ; and a neck strap 130 which is sleeved on the patient's neck and connected between the upper fixing ring 110 and the lower fixing ring 120 .

[0050] The upper fixing ring 110 and the lower fixing ring 120 are both made of hard materials to ensure that force can be stably applied to the first connecting rod 210 and the second connecting rod 220. The neck strap 130 is made of elastic breathable fabric to ensure that the neck strap 130 can cover the patient's neck after the patient wears it, so that the wound on the neck can be better protected.

[0051] Among the optional methods of this embodiment, the more preferred ones are:

[0052] The fixing mechanism 100 further includes: two arc-shaped fixing plates 160, which are respectively placed on the shoulders of the patient; and a first fixing belt 170, which is respectively put on the armpits of the patient.

[0053] There are two arc-shaped fixing plates 160, which are placed on the two shoulders of the patient respectively. The first fixing belt 170 is passed through the patient's armpits, and the first buckle 171 is fastened to fix the arc-shaped fixing plates 160 on the patient's shoulders, thereby further increasing the connection firmness between the fixing mechanism 100 and the patient's neck.

[0054] Among the optional methods of this embodiment, the more preferred ones are:

[0055] The fixing mechanism 100 also includes an arc-shaped rod 140; openings are provided on the upper fixing ring 110, the lower fixing ring 120 and the neck strap 130, and the arc-shaped rod 140 can be inserted into the openings of the upper fixing ring 110 and the lower fixing ring 120; nuts 150 are threadedly connected on both sides of the openings on the upper fixing ring 110 and the lower fixing ring 120, and the nuts 150 can be locked to the arc-shaped rod 140.

[0056] An opening is provided between the upper fixing ring 110, the neck strap 130 and the lower fixing ring 120, and the upper fixing ring 110 and the lower fixing ring 120 can be deformed. The upper fixing ring 110 and the lower fixing ring 120 are pried apart to make the opening larger, so that the fixing mechanism 100 can be worn on the neck. Velcro is provided on both sides of the opening on the neck strap 130. After wearing, the two side parts of the neck strap 130 located at the opening are connected by the Velcro. At this time, the neck strap 130 and the patient's neck are connected and fixed, and then the two arc rods 140 are respectively inserted into the upper fixing ring 110 and the lower fixing ring 120 at the positions of the openings, and then the two arc rods 140 are respectively locked on the upper fixing ring 110 and the lower fixing ring 120 by the nuts 150, so that the shapes of the upper fixing ring 110 and the lower fixing ring 120 no longer change, and the wearing of the fixing mechanism 100 is completed at this time.

[0057] Regarding the structure of the protection mechanism 300, specifically:

[0058] The neckband 130 is provided with a protection mechanism 300 , which includes a fixing block 311 , and a ventilation groove 314 is provided inside the fixing block 311 ; a second fixing belt 312 is connected to the fixing block 311 , and the second fixing belt 312 is sleeved on the neckband 130 .

[0059] The fixing block 311 is made of rubber or other materials with the same properties as rubber. A ventilation groove 314 is provided on the side of the fixing block 311 facing the neck. The ventilation groove 314 is placed at a position directly opposite the serial port, and then the second lock buckle 313 is fastened so that the second fixing belt 312 is firmly attached to the patient's neck. When the fixing block 311 is covered on the wound, the skin around the wound can be pressed to prevent the wound from being pulled and torn when the patient does the head tilt recovery exercise.

[0060] Among the optional methods of this embodiment, the more preferred ones are:

[0061] The protection mechanism 300 also includes an arc-shaped piston cylinder 320 and an arc-shaped piston rod 330 sliding on the arc-shaped piston cylinder 320; the arc-shaped piston cylinder 320 is connected to the second connecting rod 220, the arc-shaped piston rod 330 is connected to the first connecting rod 210, and an exhaust pipe 315 is connected between the arc-shaped piston cylinder 320 and the ventilation groove 314; the arc-shaped piston cylinder 320 is connected to an intake pipe 340, and both the intake pipe 340 and the exhaust pipe 315 are provided with a one-way valve.

[0062] The arc-shaped piston cylinder 320 is connected to the ventilation groove 314 in the fixed block 311 through the exhaust pipe 315. When the patient does a head tilt movement, the first connecting rod 210 swings relative to the second connecting rod 220 so that the arc-shaped piston rod 330 slides inside the arc-shaped piston cylinder 320, so that the arc-shaped piston cylinder 320 draws external air through the intake pipe 340 and blows the air into the ventilation groove 314 in the fixed block 311 through the exhaust pipe 315, so that the wound is ventilated, so that the sweat that may appear near the wound when the patient is doing recovery training can be quickly dried, so that the wound will not be soaked by sweat and cause infection and other situations.

[0063] Among the optional methods of this embodiment, the more preferred ones are:

[0064] The air inlet pipe 340 is also provided with a valve 341 , and a filter element 342 is connected to the air inlet end of the air inlet pipe 340 .

[0065] The setting of the filter element 342 purifies the external air extracted by the arc-shaped piston cylinder 320, so that the air blown to the wound does not contain harmful substances such as bacteria, thereby preventing the wound from being contaminated. The valve 341 can adjust the opening of the air inlet pipe 340. When the opening of the air inlet pipe 340 is reduced, the relative sliding resistance between the arc-shaped piston rod 330 and the arc-shaped piston cylinder 320 increases, thereby changing the resistance of the patient's head tilt movement, allowing the patient to adjust his resistance when doing recovery exercises, thereby improving the effect of recovery training.

[0066] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A postoperative auxiliary recovery device for thyroid cancer patients, characterized in that ； It includes a fixing mechanism (100) which is sleeved on the neck; The fixing mechanism (100) is provided with a first limiting mechanism (200), and the first limiting mechanism (200) comprises a first connecting rod (210) and a second connecting rod (220) hinged to the fixing mechanism (100); The second connecting rod (220) is connected to a rotating shaft (230), and the first connecting rod (210) is provided with a hole that matches the rotating shaft (230); The first connecting rod (210) is rotatably connected to a limiting ring (240) coaxially arranged with the rotating shaft (230); a first protrusion (231) is arranged on a side wall of the rotating shaft (230); and a second protrusion (241) is arranged on an inner wall of the limiting ring (240); The first connecting rod (210) is connected to a positioning pin (250), and a plurality of positioning grooves cooperating with the positioning pin (250) are provided in an annular array on the side wall of the limiting ring (240), and when the positioning pin (250) is located in the positioning groove, the limiting ring (240) does not rotate relative to the first connecting rod (210); When the first protrusion (231) abuts against the second protrusion (241), the angle between the first connecting rod (210) and the second connecting rod (220) toward the fixing mechanism (100) cannot be further reduced.

2. The postoperative auxiliary recovery device for thyroid cancer patients according to claim 1, characterized in that ； The device further comprises a second limiting mechanism (400), wherein the second limiting mechanism (400) comprises a plurality of hinge seats (420) connected to the fixing mechanism (100), and the first connecting rod (210) and the second connecting rod (220) are both hingedly connected to the fixing mechanism (100) via the hinge seats (420); The hinge seat (420) is internally slidably connected to a limiting frame (430), a sliding rod (433) is provided on the limiting frame (430), an end of the sliding rod (433) is connected to a locking plate (434), and an arc-shaped sliding groove cooperating with the sliding rod (433) and the locking plate (434) is provided on the fixing mechanism (100); The limiting frame (430) can slide axially along the sliding rod (433) so that the locking plate (434) abuts against the end wall of the arc-shaped sliding groove.

3. The postoperative auxiliary recovery device for thyroid cancer patients according to claim 2, characterized in that; The second limiting mechanism (400) further comprises a locking block (431), wherein a long hole is formed on the locking block (431) and a screw rod (432) is connected to the long hole; When the locking plate (434) abuts against the end wall of the arc-shaped slide groove, the screw rod (432) abuts against the hinge seat (420) and is locked so that the limiting frame (430) does not move relative to the hinge seat (420).

4. The postoperative auxiliary recovery device for thyroid cancer patients according to claim 3, characterized in that ； The first limiting mechanism (200) and the second limiting mechanism (400) are each provided in two groups, and the two groups of the first limiting mechanism (200) and the second limiting mechanism (400) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fixing mechanism (100).

5. The postoperative auxiliary recovery device for thyroid cancer patients according to claim 4 is characterized in that ； The fixing mechanism (100) comprises: Upper fixing ring (110); Lower fixing ring (120); The neck strap (130) is sleeved on the patient's neck and connected between the upper fixing ring (110) and the lower fixing ring (120).

6. The postoperative auxiliary recovery device for thyroid cancer patients according to claim 5, characterized in that ； The fixing mechanism (100) further comprises: Two arc-shaped fixing plates (160) are respectively placed on the shoulders of the patient; The first fixing belts (170) are respectively put on the armpits of the patients.

7. The postoperative auxiliary recovery device for thyroid cancer patients according to claim 6, characterized in that ； The fixing mechanism (100) further comprises an arc-shaped rod (140); The upper fixing ring (110), the lower fixing ring (120) and the neck band (130) are all provided with openings, and the arc-shaped rod (140) can be inserted into the openings of the upper fixing ring (110) and the lower fixing ring (120); Nuts (150) are threadedly connected on both sides of the opening on the upper fixing ring (110) and the lower fixing ring (120), and the nuts (150) can be locked on the arc-shaped rod (140).

8. The postoperative auxiliary recovery device for thyroid cancer patients according to claim 7, characterized in that; The neckband (130) is provided with a protection mechanism (300), the protection mechanism (300) comprises a fixing block (311), and a ventilation groove (314) is provided inside the fixing block (311); The fixing block (311) is connected to a second fixing belt (312), and the second fixing belt (312) is sleeved on the neck belt (130).

9. The postoperative auxiliary recovery device for thyroid cancer patients according to claim 8, characterized in that ； The protection mechanism (300) further comprises an arc-shaped piston cylinder (320) and an arc-shaped piston rod (330) sliding on the arc-shaped piston cylinder (320); The arc-shaped piston cylinder (320) is connected to the second connecting rod (220), the arc-shaped piston rod (330) is connected to the first connecting rod (210), and an exhaust pipe (315) is connected between the arc-shaped piston cylinder (320) and the ventilation groove (314); The arc-shaped piston cylinder (320) is connected to an air intake pipe (340), and both the air intake pipe (340) and the exhaust pipe (315) are provided with a one-way valve.

10. The postoperative auxiliary recovery device for thyroid cancer patients according to claim 9, characterized in that ； The air intake pipe (340) is also provided with a valve (341), and a filter element (342) is connected to the air intake end of the air intake pipe (340).

Images