A material classification and transportation device for zoo construction

Abstract

The present invention provides a material classification and transportation device for zoo construction, belonging to the technical field of material transportation, and solves the problem that existing material transportation cannot be quickly classified and stored. The material classification and transportation device for zoo construction includes a transport vehicle, a classification storage unit, a partition board, and a storage box; the transport vehicle is provided with a carriage; the classification storage unit is arranged in the carriage; the support cylinder assembly is cylindrical and arranged on the bottom positioning plate, the adjustment assembly passes through and is slidably arranged in the support cylinder assembly, the partition board support assembly is arranged inside the support cylinder assembly and multiple ones are arranged from top to bottom, the adjustment assembly is linked with the partition board support assembly to drive it to extend outwards from the inside of the support cylinder assembly to form a support mechanism for the partition board; an opening for the partition board support assembly to extend out is formed on the circumferential surface of the support cylinder assembly, and multiple partition boards are placed on the partition board support assembly in layers. In the present invention, the materials can be classified and stored conveniently, and the partition boards are easy to install and disassemble.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of material transportation, and relates to a transportation device, in particular to a material classification transportation device for zoo construction. Background Art

[0002] Modern zoos are developing towards large-scale zoos, and the construction scale of zoos is also getting larger and larger. There is an urgent need to transport various materials to the zoo for construction use for different animals.

[0003] In the existing goods transport vehicle, the cargo box is a whole box body, and different materials cannot be placed separately. However, there are many types of materials for zoo construction, and they need to be placed separately. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to address the above problems existing in the prior art and propose a material classification transportation device for zoo construction.

[0005] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

[0006] A material classification transportation device for zoo construction, comprising a transport vehicle, a classification storage unit, a partition board, and a storage box;

[0007] The transport vehicle is provided with a cargo box, which is surrounded by cargo box side plates located on both sides of the vehicle body and a cargo box discharge plate located at the tail of the vehicle body. The bottoms of the cargo box side plates and the cargo box discharge plate are rotatably and detachably installed on the bottom of the vehicle body;

[0008] The classification storage unit is arranged in the cargo box. The classification storage unit includes a bottom positioning plate, a support cylinder assembly, an adjustment assembly, and a partition board support assembly. Two bottom positioning plates are arranged in parallel and respectively abutted and pressed against the two cargo box side plates. The bottom positioning plates are placed in the cargo box;

[0009] The support cylinder assembly is in a cylindrical shape and is arranged on the bottom positioning plate. The adjustment assembly passes through and is slidably arranged in the support cylinder assembly. The partition board support assembly is arranged inside the support cylinder assembly and is provided with multiple layers from top to bottom. The adjustment assembly is linked with the partition board support assembly to drive the partition board support assembly to extend outwards from the inside of the support cylinder assembly to form a support mechanism for the partition board;

[0010] Openings for the partition board support assembly to extend out are formed on the circumferential surface of the support cylinder assembly. At least two support cylinder assemblies are arranged on each bottom positioning plate;

[0011] Multiple partition boards are placed on the partition board support assembly in layers to form a multi-layer storage rack structure;

[0012] The storage box is placed in the cargo box.

[0013] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: The classified material storage unit is arranged in the truck bed. Then, after the side plates and the discharge plate of the truck bed are installed, the side plates and the discharge plate of the truck bed limit the classified material storage unit. The two ends of the positioning frame are respectively inserted into the positioning slots to limit the bottom positioning plate. The whole bottom positioning plate is fixed in the truck bed to prevent the positions of the two bottom positioning plates from moving or shaking.

[0014] First, insert a third positioning plate into the strip-shaped slot. This third positioning plate is in a fixed state. Press down the rotating disk. The first pressing disk squeezes the first spring. The second pressing disk drives the moving frame to move downward. As a result, the pressing rod presses the lower part of the elastic metal sheet to move, so that the end of the support plate passes through the opening and extends outside the middle connecting cylinder. At this time, both the first spring and the second spring are in a compressed state, and the locking action is completed through the positioning rod and the locking mechanism.

[0015] Place the partition on the support plate to complete the support of the partition. At this time, one end of the partition is inserted into the corresponding positioning slot in cooperation. Then, insert another third positioning plate into the first positioning plate from the sliding slot to insert the other end of the partition into the corresponding positioning slot in cooperation, thus completing the overall installation of the equipment. Among them, each time a partition is placed, a layer of materials can be placed.

[0016] When the work is completed (discharging), rotate the rotating disk to complete unlocking. Under the elastic force of the first spring, the adjusting assembly returns to the initial position. After the pressing rod moves upward and returns to the initial position, under the action of the second spring, the elastic metal sheet returns to the initial position.

[0017] The support cylinder assembly includes a bottom fixed cylinder, a middle connecting cylinder, and an upper positioning cylinder that are sequentially threadedly connected from top to bottom.

[0018] A plurality of middle connecting cylinders are provided. A partition support assembly is installed inside each middle connecting cylinder, and an opening for the partition support assembly to extend out is provided on the circumferential surface of the middle connecting cylinder.

[0019] A first threaded hole is provided on the bottom positioning plate, and the bottom of the bottom fixed cylinder is screwed into the first threaded hole in a threaded fit.

[0020] An upper support plate is provided on the upper positioning cylinder. One partition is placed on the upper support plate to form a storage rack.

[0021] With the above structure, the bottom fixing cylinder, the middle connecting cylinder and the upper positioning cylinder are connected by threads, which is convenient for disassembly, replacement and maintenance, improving the flexibility of equipment use. One or more middle connecting cylinders can be set according to actual needs to meet the requirement of classifying and storing materials; the bottom of the bottom fixing cylinder is screwed into the bottom positioning plate to ensure the stability of equipment installation. The partition support components are all arranged inside the middle connecting cylinder, which is convenient for overall replacement. An upper support plate is provided on the upper positioning cylinder, and the partition is placed on the upper support plate to form a storage rack. At the same time, the partition also has the functions of rain protection and heat insulation.

[0022] The adjusting component includes a rotating disk, a support rod, a first pressing disk, a second pressing disk, a limiting disk, a moving frame and a plurality of pressing rods. The moving frame is a "mouth"-shaped frame.

[0023] The top of the support rod is connected to the rotating disk. The support rod passes through the top of the moving frame, and the bottom of the support rod is connected to the limiting disk. The limiting disk is located inside the moving frame to form a limiting mechanism.

[0024] A fixed disk is arranged inside the upper positioning cylinder. A through hole for the support rod to pass through is opened in the middle of the fixed disk, and the diameter of this through hole is larger than the diameter of the support rod. A first spring is arranged on the fixed disk.

[0025] The first pressing disk is fixed in the middle of the support rod and presses the upper end of the first spring to form a reset mechanism.

[0026] The second pressing disk is fixed at the lower part of the support rod and presses the top of the moving frame.

[0027] A plurality of the pressing rods are fixedly arranged inside the moving frame, and the pressing rods are abutted and pressed against the partition support component to form a linkage mechanism.

[0028] With the above structure, when the rotating disk is pressed, at this time, the first pressing disk squeezes the first spring, and the first spring is in a compressed state. And the second pressing disk drives the moving frame to move downward, and the pressing rod presses the partition support component to send an action (realize the extension of the support plate). Then, control the rotation of the rotating disk to complete the locking; when the work is completed (unloading), rotate the rotating disk to complete the unlocking, and under the elastic force of the first spring, the adjusting component returns to the initial position. A through hole for the support rod to pass through is opened in the middle of the fixed disk, and the diameter of this through hole is larger than the diameter of the support rod to ensure the normal movement of the support rod without interference.

[0029] The support cylinder component includes a locking mechanism. The locking mechanism includes a connecting plate, a cross plate and a limiting rod.

[0030] The lower part of the connecting plate is fixed on the upper positioning cylinder. The cross plate is fixed on the top of the connecting plate and is located above the upper positioning cylinder. The limiting rod is fixed at the end of the cross plate and is parallel to the connecting plate.

[0031] A positioning rod is arranged on the upper part of the support rod, and the positioning rod is inserted between the limiting rod and the connecting plate to form a locking mechanism.

[0032] With the above structure, the rotating disk is controlled to rotate so that the positioning rod is stuck between the limit rod and the connecting plate. Under the (upward) pressure of spring 1, the positioning rod will not pop out from between the limit rod and the connecting plate, thereby completing the locking action.

[0033] A plurality of shifting plates are arranged on the upper surface of the rotating disk.

[0034] With the above structure, the toggle plate is more labor-saving and convenient for driving the rotating disk to rotate.

[0035] The partition support assembly includes a fastening bolt, an elastic metal sheet, a support plate and a spring 2;

[0036] The upper part of the elastic metal sheet is provided with a through hole for the fastening bolt to pass through, and the circumference of the middle connecting tube is provided with two threaded holes for the fastening bolt to pass through, a pressing sheet is fixed in the middle of the fastening bolt, and the elastic metal sheet is clamped between the pressing sheet and the inner circumferential wall of the middle connecting tube;

[0037] One end of the second spring is fixed to the inner circumferential wall of the middle connecting tube, the other end of the second spring is connected to the lower part of the elastic metal sheet, and the pressure rod is pressed against the middle part of the elastic metal sheet;

[0038] The support plate is fixed to the middle or lower part of the elastic metal sheet and is located above the second spring, and the end of the support plate passes through the opening and extends out of the middle connecting tube;

[0039] Both sides of the partition are placed on the supporting plates.

[0040] With the above structure, the fastening bolt passes through the middle connecting tube and is threadedly connected to the middle connecting tube. The pressing sheet in the middle of the fastening bolt presses the elastic metal sheet against the inner circumferential wall of the middle connecting tube. The structure is stable and easy to disassemble and install. When the pressure rod moves downward, the pressure rod presses the lower part of the elastic metal sheet to move, so that the end of the support plate passes through the opening and extends out of the middle connecting tube. At the same time, the second spring is squeezed into a compressed state. After the material is unloaded, the pressure rod moves upward to return to the initial position. Under the action of the second spring, the elastic metal sheet returns to the initial position.

[0041] A limiting groove is provided in the inner wall of the opening of the middle connecting tube in the transverse direction, the height of the limiting groove is greater than the thickness of the support plate, and the width of the limiting groove is the same as the width of the support plate, so that both sides of the support plate abut against the inner wall of the limiting groove to form a limiting guide mechanism.

[0042] With the above structure, both sides of the support plate are abutted against the inner wall of the limit groove to prevent the support plate from shaking left and right. At the same time, the limit groove has a good guiding effect on the support plate, ensuring that the support plate can extend through the opening and out of the outer side of the middle connecting cylinder along a predetermined direction.

[0043] It includes a support frame, and the support frame is a "C"-shaped bracket with an opening downward. A plurality of support frames are connected in sequence from top to bottom;

[0044] The bottom positioning plate is provided with a plug-in slot for the bottom of the support frame to be inserted into for cooperation;

[0045] A plurality of the partition plates are respectively pressed against a plurality of support frames.

[0046] With the above structure, the support frames are connected in sequence from top to bottom and support the partition plates to ensure the stability of the material placement. Among them, the bottom positioning plate is provided with a plug-in slot for the bottom of the support frame to be inserted into for cooperation to ensure the stability of the support frame placement.

[0047] Both ends of the bottom positioning plate are provided with positioning slots, and a positioning frame is arranged between two bottom positioning plates. Both ends of the positioning frame are respectively inserted into the positioning slots.

[0048] With the above structure, both ends of the positioning frame are respectively inserted into the positioning slots to limit the bottom positioning plate. That is, one side of the bottom positioning plate is pressed against the side plate of the truck bed, and the other side of the bottom positioning plate is limited by the positioning frame, so that the whole bottom positioning plate is fixed in the truck bed, preventing the positions of the two bottom positioning plates from moving or shaking, and improving the overall stability of the equipment.

[0049] The positioning frame includes a first positioning plate, a second positioning plate and a third positioning plate;

[0050] The first positioning plate is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding groove forms openings at both ends of the first positioning plate;

[0051] The middle of the second positioning plate is provided with a strip-shaped slot with an opening upward;

[0052] Two third positioning plates are provided. The bottom of one third positioning plate is inserted into the sliding groove and slides in the inserted sliding groove, and the bottom of the other third positioning plate is inserted into the strip-shaped slot for cooperation;

[0053] A plurality of positioning slots are provided on the third positioning plate, and the positioning slots form openings at both ends of the first positioning plate. Both ends of the partition plate are respectively inserted into the positioning slots on the two third positioning plates.

[0054] With the above structure, insert a third positioning plate into the strip-shaped slot, and the third positioning plate is in a fixed state; insert another third positioning plate into the first positioning plate through the sliding groove to complete the installation of the entire device. The two ends of the partition are respectively inserted into the positioning grooves on the two third positioning plates. The positioning grooves have a good limiting and supporting effect on the partition, improving the supporting force at both ends of the partition to carry more materials.

[0055] Compared with the prior art, the material classification transportation device for zoo construction and construction has the following advantages:

[0056] In the present invention, materials can be placed in layers and classified, and multiple layers of partitions can store more materials; the device is easy to disassemble, flexible to use and has a stable structure.

[0057] In the present invention, two bottom positioning plates are arranged in parallel and respectively abutted and pressed against the two side plates of the car body, and a good positioning mechanism is formed in combination with the positioning frame to prevent the bottom positioning plates from shaking and ensure the stability of material transportation. The bottom fixing cylinder, the middle connecting cylinder and the upper positioning cylinder are connected by threads, which is convenient for disassembly, replacement and maintenance, improving the flexibility of the device. Among them, one or more middle connecting cylinders can be set according to actual needs to meet the requirement of classifying and storing materials.

[0058] In the present invention, a through hole for the support rod to pass through is opened in the middle of the fixed disk, and the diameter of the through hole is larger than the diameter of the support rod to ensure the normal movement of the support rod without interference. Control the rotation of the rotating disk so that the positioning rod is stuck between the limiting rod and the connecting plate. Under the upward pressure of the first spring, the positioning rod will not pop out between the limiting rod and the connecting plate, thus completing the locking action. The adjusting component passes through and is slidably arranged in the support cylinder component, and the partition support component is arranged inside the support cylinder component, which is convenient for the overall installation and disassembly of the device and makes it more convenient and flexible to use.

[0059] In the present invention, a plurality of partition support components are arranged from top to bottom, so that a plurality of partitions can be placed in sequence to realize a multi-layer storage rack structure, which is convenient for storing more materials. At least two support cylinder components are arranged on each bottom positioning plate to ensure the stability of the partition support and prevent the partition from flipping and collapsing.

[0060] In the present invention, the support frames are connected in sequence from top to bottom to support the partition and ensure the stability of the material placement. A plug-in slot for the bottom of the support frame to be inserted into is opened on the bottom positioning plate to ensure the stability of the support frame placement. The positioning frame ensures that the whole bottom positioning plate is fixed in the car body, preventing the positions of the two bottom positioning plates from moving or shaking, and improving the overall stability of the device. Description of the Drawings

[0061] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

[0062] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the classification storage unit in the present invention.

[0063] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of part of the structure of the present invention.

[0064] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the partition and the support frame in the present invention.

[0065] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support cylinder assembly in the present invention.

[0066] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the regulating component in the present invention.

[0067] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the middle connecting tube in the present invention.

[0068] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the partition support assembly and the movable frame in the present invention.

[0069] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the upper positioning tube in the present invention.

[0070] In the figure, 101, transport vehicle; 102, side plate of the truck bed; 103, unloading plate of the truck bed; 100, classification storage unit; 10, bottom positioning plate; 10a, threaded hole 1; 10b, plug-in slot; 10c, positioning slot; 20, support cylinder assembly; 21, bottom fixing cylinder; 22, middle connecting cylinder; 22a, opening; 22b, limiting slot; 22c, threaded hole 2; 23, upper positioning cylinder; 231, upper supporting plate; 232, fixing plate; 233, spring 1; 24, locking mechanism; 241, connecting plate; 242, horizontal plate; 243, limiting Rod; 30, adjustment assembly; 31, rotating disk; 32, support rod; 33, positioning rod; 34, clamping plate 1; 35, clamping plate 2; 36, limit plate; 37, moving frame; 38, pressure rod; 39, toggle plate; 40, support frame; 50, positioning frame; 51, positioning plate 1; 51a, slide groove; 52, positioning plate 2; 52a, strip slot; 53, positioning plate 3; 53a, positioning groove; 60, partition support assembly; 61, fastening bolt; 62, elastic metal sheet; 63, support plate; 64, spring 2; 200, partition; 300, storage box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0071] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

[0072] like Figures 1-9As shown in the figure, this embodiment provides a material classification and transportation device for zoo construction, including a transport vehicle 101, a classification storage unit 100, a partition 200, and a storage box 300;

[0073] The transport vehicle 101 is provided with a loading hopper, which is surrounded by loading hopper side plates 102 located on both sides of the vehicle body and a loading hopper discharge plate 103 located at the rear of the vehicle body. The bottoms of the loading hopper side plates 102 and the loading hopper discharge plate 103 are rotatably and detachably installed on the bottom of the vehicle body;

[0074] The classification storage unit 100 is arranged in the loading hopper. The classification storage unit 100 includes two bottom positioning plates 10 arranged in parallel and respectively abutted and pressed against the two loading hopper side plates 102. The bottom positioning plates 10 are placed in the loading hopper;

[0075] The support cylinder assembly 20 is cylindrical and arranged on the bottom positioning plate 10. The adjustment assembly 30 passes through and is slidably arranged in the support cylinder assembly 20. The partition support assembly 60 is arranged inside the support cylinder assembly 20 and multiple are arranged from top to bottom. The adjustment assembly 30 is linked with the partition support assembly 60 to drive it to extend outwards from the inside of the support cylinder assembly 20 to form a support mechanism for the partition 200;

[0076] An opening 22a for the partition support assembly 60 to extend out is formed on the circumferential surface of the support cylinder assembly 20. At least two support cylinder assemblies 20 are arranged on each bottom positioning plate 10;

[0077] Multiple partitions 200 are placed on the partition support assembly 60 in layers to form a multi-layer storage rack structure;

[0078] The storage box 300 is placed in the loading hopper.

[0079] The working principle of the present invention: The classification storage unit 100 is arranged in the loading hopper, and then the loading hopper side plates 102 and the loading hopper discharge plate 103 are installed. The loading hopper side plates 102 and the loading hopper discharge plate 103 limit the classification storage unit 100 to prevent the classification storage unit 100 from shaking; the adjustment assembly 30 is pressed downwards, so that the partition support assembly 60 extends outwards from the inside of the support cylinder assembly 20, and the partition 200 is placed on the extended part of the partition support assembly 60; the materials are classified and placed in layers on the multiple partitions 200 to complete the classified storage of the materials. When the equipment is idle, the storage box 300 is used to store the support cylinder assembly 20 (as well as the adjustment assembly 30 and the partition support assembly 60).

[0080] In the present invention, two bottom positioning plates 10 are arranged in parallel and respectively abutted and pressed against the two loading hopper side plates 102, and together with the positioning frame 50, a good positioning mechanism is formed to prevent the bottom positioning plates 10 from shaking and ensure the stability of material transportation.

[0081] In the present invention, the adjusting component 30 passes through and is slidably arranged inside the support cylinder component 20, and the partition support component 60 is arranged inside the support cylinder component 20, which is convenient for the overall installation and disassembly of the device, and makes the use more convenient and flexible.

[0082] In the present invention, a plurality of partition support components 60 are arranged from top to bottom, so that a plurality of partitions 200 can be placed in sequence to realize a multi-layer shelf structure, which is convenient for storing more materials. At least two support cylinder components 20 are arranged on each bottom positioning plate 10 to ensure the stability of the support for the partition 200 and prevent the partition 200 from flipping or collapsing.

[0083] The support cylinder component 20 includes a bottom fixing cylinder 21, a middle connecting cylinder 22 and an upper positioning cylinder 23 which are sequentially threadedly connected from top to bottom;

[0084] A plurality of middle connecting cylinders 22 are provided, and a partition support component 60 is installed inside each middle connecting cylinder 22, and an opening 22a for the partition support component 60 to extend out is formed on the circumferential surface of the middle connecting cylinder 22;

[0085] A first threaded hole 10a is formed on the bottom positioning plate 10, and the bottom of the bottom fixing cylinder 21 is threadedly screwed into the first threaded hole 10a;

[0086] An upper support plate 231 is arranged on the upper positioning cylinder 23, and one of the partitions 200 is placed on the upper support plate 231 to form a shelf.

[0087] In the present invention, the bottom fixing cylinder 21, the middle connecting cylinder 22 and the upper positioning cylinder 23 are threadedly connected, which is convenient for disassembly, replacement and maintenance, and improves the flexibility of the device. Among them, the middle connecting cylinder 22 can be set to one or more according to actual needs to meet the requirement of classifying and storing materials; the bottom of the bottom fixing cylinder 21 is threadedly screwed into the bottom positioning plate 10 to ensure the stability of the device installation.

[0088] It should be noted that the partition support components 60 are all arranged inside the middle connecting cylinder 22, which is convenient for overall replacement.

[0089] In the present invention, an upper support plate 231 is arranged on the upper positioning cylinder 23, and the partition 200 is placed on the upper support plate 231 to form a shelf. At the same time, the partition 200 also has the functions of rainproof and heat insulation.

[0090] The adjusting component 30 includes a rotating disk 31, a support rod 32, a first pressing disk 34, a second pressing disk 35, a limiting disk 36, a moving frame 37 and a plurality of pressing rods 38, and the moving frame 37 is a "mouth"-shaped frame;

[0091] The top of the support rod 32 is connected to the rotating disc 31. The support rod 32 passes through the top of the moving frame 37. The bottom of the support rod 32 is connected to the limit disc 36. The limit disc 36 is located inside the moving frame 37 to form a limit mechanism.

[0092] Inside the upper positioning cylinder 23, a fixed disc 232 is provided. A through hole for the support rod 32 to pass through is opened in the middle of the fixed disc 232, and the diameter of this through hole is larger than the diameter of the support rod 32. A first spring 233 is provided on the fixed disc 232.

[0093] The first pressing disc 34 is fixed in the middle of the support rod 32 and presses the upper end of the first spring 233 to form a reset mechanism.

[0094] The second pressing disc 35 is fixed at the lower part of the support rod 32 and presses the top of the moving frame 37.

[0095] A plurality of pressure rods 38 are fixedly arranged in parallel inside the moving frame 37. The pressure rods 38 are abutted and pressed against the partition support assembly 60 to form a linkage mechanism.

[0096] In the present invention, when the rotating disc 31 is pressed, at this time, the first pressing disc 34 squeezes the first spring 233, and the first spring 233 is in a compressed state. And the second pressing disc 35 drives the moving frame 37 to move downward, and the pressure rod 38 presses the partition support assembly 60 to send an action (realize the extension of the support plate 63). Then, control the rotation of the rotating disc 31 to complete the locking; when the work is completed (discharging), rotate the rotating disc 31 to complete the unlocking. Under the elastic force of the first spring 233, the adjusting assembly 30 returns to the initial position.

[0097] In the present invention, a through hole for the support rod 32 to pass through is opened in the middle of the fixed disc 232, and the diameter of this through hole is larger than the diameter of the support rod 32 to ensure the normal movement of the support rod 32 without interference.

[0098] The support cylinder assembly 20 includes a locking mechanism 24. The locking mechanism 24 includes a connecting plate 241, a cross plate 242 and a limiting rod 243.

[0099] The lower part of the connecting plate 241 is fixed on the upper positioning cylinder 23. The cross plate 242 is fixed on the top of the connecting plate 241 and is located above the upper positioning cylinder 23. The limiting rod 243 is fixed at the end of the cross plate 242 and is parallel to the connecting plate 241.

[0100] A positioning rod 33 is arranged at the upper part of the support rod 32. The positioning rod 33 is clamped between the limiting rod 243 and the connecting plate 241 to form a locking mechanism.

[0101] In the present invention, control the rotation of the rotating disc 31 so that the positioning rod 33 is clamped between the limiting rod 243 and the connecting plate 241. Under the (upward) pressure of the first spring 233, the positioning rod 33 will not pop out from between the limiting rod 243 and the connecting plate 241, thus completing the locking action.

[0102] A plurality of shifting plates 39 are disposed on the upper surface of the rotating disk 31 .

[0103] In the present invention, the toggle plate 39 is more labor-saving and is convenient for driving the rotating disk 31 to rotate.

[0104] The partition support assembly 60 includes a fastening bolt 61, an elastic metal sheet 62, a support plate 63 and a spring 64;

[0105] A through hole is provided on the upper part of the elastic metal sheet 62 for the fastening bolt 61 to pass through, and two threaded holes 22c are provided on the circumference of the middle connecting tube 22 for the fastening bolt 61 to pass through. A pressing sheet is fixed in the middle of the fastening bolt 61, and the elastic metal sheet 62 is clamped between the pressing sheet and the inner circumferential wall of the middle connecting tube 22;

[0106] One end of the second spring 64 is fixed to the inner circumferential wall of the middle connecting tube 22, and the other end of the second spring 64 is connected to the lower part of the elastic metal sheet 62, and the pressure rod 38 is pressed against the middle part of the elastic metal sheet 62;

[0107] The support plate 63 is fixed to the middle or lower part of the elastic metal sheet 62 and is located above the second spring 64. The end of the support plate 63 passes through the opening 22a and extends out of the middle connecting tube 22.

[0108] Both sides of the partition plate 200 are placed on the support plate 63 .

[0109] In the present invention, the fastening bolt 61 passes through the middle connecting tube 22 and is threadedly connected to the middle connecting tube 22. The pressing sheet in the middle of the fastening bolt 61 presses the elastic metal sheet 62 against the inner wall of the middle connecting tube 22. The structure is stable and easy to disassemble and install.

[0110] In the present invention, when the pressure rod 38 moves downward, the pressure rod 38 presses the lower part of the elastic metal sheet 62 to move, so that the end of the support plate 63 passes through the opening 22a and extends out of the middle connecting tube 22, and at the same time, the second spring 64 is squeezed into a compressed state. After the material is unloaded, the pressure rod 38 moves upward to return to the initial position, and under the action of the second spring 64, the elastic metal sheet 62 returns to the initial position.

[0111] A limiting groove 22b is provided on the inner wall of the opening 22a of the middle connecting tube 22 in the transverse direction. The height of the limiting groove 22b is greater than the thickness of the support plate 63, and the width of the limiting groove 22b is the same as the width of the support plate 63, so that both sides of the support plate 63 abut against the inner wall of the limiting groove 22b to form a limiting guide mechanism.

[0112] In the present invention, both sides of the support plate 63 are abutted against the inner wall of the limit groove 22b to prevent the support plate 63 from shaking left and right. At the same time, the limit groove 22b has a good guiding effect on the support plate 63, ensuring that the support plate 63 can extend out of the outer side of the middle connecting cylinder 22 through the opening 22a along a predetermined direction.

[0113] The support frame 40 is a "C"-shaped bracket with an opening facing downwards, and a plurality of support frames 40 are connected in sequence from top to bottom;

[0114] The bottom positioning plate 10 is provided with a plug-in slot 10b for the bottom of the support frame 40 to be inserted thereinto for cooperation;

[0115] A plurality of partition plates 200 are respectively pressed against a plurality of support frames 40.

[0116] In the present invention, the support frames 40 are connected in sequence from top to bottom and support the partition plates 200 to ensure the stability of the placed materials. Among them, the bottom positioning plate 10 is provided with a plug-in slot 10b for the bottom of the support frame 40 to be inserted thereinto for cooperation to ensure the stability of the placement of the support frame 40.

[0117] Both ends of the bottom positioning plate 10 are provided with positioning slots 10c, and a positioning frame 50 is arranged between the two bottom positioning plates 10. Both ends of the positioning frame 50 are respectively inserted into the positioning slots 10c.

[0118] In the present invention, both ends of the positioning frame 50 are respectively inserted into the positioning slots 10c to limit the bottom positioning plate 10. That is, one side of the bottom positioning plate 10 is pressed against the side plate 102 of the car body, and the other side of the bottom positioning plate 10 is limited by the positioning frame 50, so that the bottom positioning plate 10 is integrally fixed in the car body, preventing the positions of the two bottom positioning plates 10 from moving or shaking, and improving the overall stability of the equipment.

[0119] The positioning frame 50 includes a first positioning plate 51, a second positioning plate 52, and a third positioning plate 53;

[0120] The first positioning plate 51 is provided with a sliding groove 51a, and the sliding groove 51a forms openings at both ends of the first positioning plate 51;

[0121] The middle part of the second positioning plate 52 is provided with a strip-shaped slot 52a with an opening facing upwards;

[0122] There are two third positioning plates 53. The bottom of one third positioning plate 53 is inserted into the sliding groove 51a and slides in the inserted sliding groove 51a, and the bottom of the other third positioning plate 53 is inserted into the strip-shaped slot 52a for cooperation;

[0123] A plurality of positioning slots 53a are formed on the third positioning plate 53, and the positioning slots 53a form openings at both ends of the first positioning plate 51. Both ends of the partition plate 200 are respectively inserted into the positioning slots 53a on the two third positioning plates 53.

[0124] In the present invention, first, a third positioning plate 53 is inserted into the strip-shaped slot 52a, and the third positioning plate 53 is in a fixed state; then, another third positioning plate 53 is inserted into the first positioning plate 51 through the sliding groove 51a to complete the overall installation of the device. Among them, both ends of the partition plate 200 are respectively inserted into the positioning slots 53a on the two third positioning plates 53. The positioning slots 53a have a good limiting and supporting effect on the partition plate 200, improving the supporting force at both ends of the partition plate 200 to carry more materials.

[0125] In summary, the working principle of the present invention is as follows:

[0126] The classified material storage unit 100 is arranged in the truck bed. Then, the truck bed side plate 102 and the truck bed discharge plate 103 are installed. The truck bed side plate 102 and the truck bed discharge plate 103 limit the classified material storage unit 100. Both ends of the positioning frame 50 are respectively inserted into the positioning slots 10c to limit the bottom positioning plate 10. The whole bottom positioning plate 10 is fixed in the truck bed to prevent the positions of the two bottom positioning plates 10 from moving or shaking.

[0127] First, a third positioning plate 53 is inserted into the strip-shaped slot 52a, and the third positioning plate 53 is in a fixed state; the rotating disk 31 is pressed downward, the first pressing disk 34 squeezes the first spring 233, the second pressing disk 35 drives the moving frame 37 to move downward, and further the pressing rod 38 presses the lower part of the elastic metal sheet 62 to move, so that the end of the support plate 63 passes through the opening 22a and extends outside the middle connecting cylinder 22. At this time, both the first spring 233 and the second spring 64 are in a compressed state, and the locking action is completed through the positioning rod 33 and the locking mechanism 23.

[0128] The partition plate 200 is placed on the support plate 63 to complete the support of the partition plate 200; at this time, one end of the partition plate 200 is inserted into the corresponding positioning slot 53a in a matching manner; then, another third positioning plate 53 is inserted into the first positioning plate 51 through the sliding groove 51a to insert the other end of the partition plate 200 into the corresponding positioning slot 53a in a matching manner, thereby completing the overall installation of the device. Among them, each time a partition plate 200 is placed, one layer of materials can be placed.

[0129] When the work is completed (discharging), the rotating disk 31 is rotated to complete unlocking. Under the elastic force of the first spring 233, the adjusting assembly 30 returns to the initial position. After the pressing rod 38 moves upward and returns to the initial position, under the action of the second spring 64, the elastic metal sheet 62 returns to the initial position.

[0130] In the present invention, two bottom positioning plates 10 are arranged in parallel and respectively pressed against the two truck side plates 102, and combined with the positioning frame 50 to form a good positioning mechanism to prevent the bottom positioning plate 10 from shaking and ensure the stability of material transportation. The adjustment assembly 30 passes through and is slidably arranged in the support cylinder assembly 20, and the partition support assembly 60 is arranged inside the support cylinder assembly 20, which is convenient for the overall installation and disassembly of the equipment, and is more convenient and flexible to use. Multiple partition support assemblies 60 are arranged from top to bottom, so that multiple partitions 200 can be placed in sequence to realize a multi-layer shelf structure, which is convenient for storing more materials. At least two support cylinder assemblies 20 are arranged on each bottom positioning plate 10 to ensure the stability of the support for the partition 200 and prevent the partition 200 from flipping over or collapsing.

[0131] In the present invention, the bottom fixed cylinder 21, the middle connecting cylinder 22 and the upper positioning cylinder 23 are connected by threads, which is convenient for disassembly, replacement and maintenance, and improves the flexibility of equipment use. Among them, the middle connecting cylinder 22 can be set with one or more according to actual needs to meet the needs of classified storage of materials; the bottom thread of the bottom fixed cylinder 21 is screwed into the bottom positioning plate 10 to ensure the stability of the equipment installation. The partition support components 60 are all arranged inside the middle connecting cylinder 22, which is convenient for overall replacement. The upper positioning cylinder 23 is provided with an upper support plate 231, and the partition 200 is placed on the upper support plate 231 to form a storage rack. At the same time, the partition 200 also has the functions of rainproof and heat insulation.

[0132] In the present invention, the rotating disk 31 is pressed, and at this time, the clamping disk 1 34 squeezes the spring 1 233, and the spring 1 233 is in a compressed state, and the clamping disk 2 35 drives the movable frame 37 to move downward, and the pressure rod 38 presses the partition support assembly 60 to send an action (to achieve the extension of the support plate 63). Then, the rotating disk 31 is controlled to rotate to complete the locking; when the work is completed (unloading), the rotating disk 31 is rotated to complete the unlocking, and under the elastic force of the spring 1 233, the adjustment assembly 30 returns to the initial position. A through hole for the support rod 32 to pass through is opened in the middle of the fixed disk 232, and the diameter of the through hole is larger than the diameter of the support rod 32 to ensure that the normal movement of the support rod 32 is not disturbed. The toggle plate 39 is more labor-saving and convenient for driving the rotating disk 31 to rotate.

[0133] In the present invention, the rotating disk 31 is controlled to rotate so that the positioning rod 33 is inserted between the limiting rod 243 and the connecting plate 241. Under the (upward) pressure of the spring 1 233, the positioning rod 33 will not pop out from between the limiting rod 243 and the connecting plate 241, thereby completing the locking action.

[0134] In the present invention, the fastening bolt 61 passes through the middle connecting cylinder 22 and is threadedly connected to the middle connecting cylinder 22. The pressing piece in the middle of the fastening bolt 61 presses the elastic metal sheet 62 against the inner peripheral wall of the middle connecting cylinder 22. The structure is stable, and the disassembly and installation are convenient. When the pressing rod 38 moves downward, the pressing rod 38 presses the lower part of the elastic metal sheet 62 to move, so that the end of the support plate 63 passes through the opening 22a and extends outside the middle connecting cylinder 22. At the same time, the second spring 64 is squeezed into a compressed state. After the material is unloaded and the pressing rod 38 moves upward and returns to the initial position, under the action of the second spring 64, the elastic metal sheet 62 returns to the initial position. Both sides of the support plate 63 are in contact with the inner wall of the limiting groove 22b to prevent the support plate 63 from shaking left and right. The limiting groove 22b also has a good guiding effect on the support plate 63, ensuring that the support plate 63 can extend outside the middle connecting cylinder 22 through the opening 22a along a predetermined direction.

[0135] In the present invention, the support frames 40 are connected in sequence from top to bottom to support the partition plate 200, ensuring the stability of the material placement. The bottom positioning plate 10 is provided with a plug-in groove 10b for the bottom of the support frame 40 to be inserted thereinto to ensure the stability of the placement of the support frame 40.

[0136] In the present invention, both ends of the positioning frame 50 are respectively inserted into the positioning slots 10c to limit the bottom positioning plate 10, that is, one side of the bottom positioning plate 10 is pressed against the side plate 102 of the truck bed, and the other side of the bottom positioning plate 10 is limited by the positioning frame 50, so that the whole bottom positioning plate 10 is fixed in the truck bed, preventing the positions of the two bottom positioning plates 10 from moving or shaking, and improving the overall stability of the equipment. During operation, first insert a third positioning plate 53 into the strip-shaped slot 52a, and the third positioning plate 53 is in a fixed state; then insert the other third positioning plate 53 into the first positioning plate 51 from the sliding groove 51a to complete the overall installation of the equipment. Among them, both ends of the partition plate 200 are respectively inserted into the positioning slots 53a on the two third positioning plates 53. The positioning slots 53a have a good limiting and supporting effect on the partition plate 200, improving the supporting force at both ends of the partition plate 200 to carry more materials.

[0137] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or use similar ways to replace them, but will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or exceed the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A material classification and transportation device for zoo construction, characterized in that: It comprises a transport vehicle, a classification storage unit, a partition and a storage box; the transport vehicle is provided with a vehicle bucket, which is surrounded by vehicle bucket side plates located on both sides of the vehicle body and a vehicle bucket unloading plate located at the rear of the vehicle body, and the bottoms of the vehicle bucket side plates and the vehicle bucket unloading plate are rotatable with the bottom of the vehicle body and can be detachably installed; the classification storage unit is arranged in the vehicle bucket, and the classification storage unit comprises a bottom positioning plate, a support cylinder assembly, an adjustment assembly and a partition support assembly, two bottom positioning plates are arranged in parallel and are respectively pressed against the two vehicle bucket side plates, and the bottom positioning plate is placed in the vehicle bucket; the support cylinder assembly is cylindrical and is arranged on the bottom positioning plate, the adjustment assembly passes through and is slidably arranged in the support cylinder assembly, the partition support assembly is arranged inside the support cylinder assembly and multiple components are arranged from top to bottom, and the adjustment assembly is linked with the partition support assembly to drive the support cylinder assembly to extend outward to form a support mechanism for the partition; An opening is provided on the circumferential surface of the support cylinder assembly for the partition support assembly to extend out, and at least two support cylinder assemblies are arranged on each bottom positioning plate; A plurality of said partitions are placed in layers on the partition support assembly to form a multi-layer storage rack structure; said storage box is placed in the truck bed; The support cylinder assembly comprises a bottom fixing cylinder, a middle connecting cylinder and an upper positioning cylinder which are threadedly connected in sequence from top to bottom; The adjusting assembly comprises a rotating disk, a support rod, a first pressing disk, a second pressing disk, a limiting disk, a movable frame and a plurality of pressing rods, wherein the movable frame is a "mouth"-shaped frame; the top of the support rod is connected to the rotating disk, the support rod passes through the top of the movable frame, the bottom of the support rod is connected to the limiting disk, and the limiting disk is located in the movable frame to form a limiting mechanism; a fixed disk is arranged inside the upper positioning cylinder, a through hole is arranged in the middle of the fixed disk for the support rod to pass through, and the diameter of the through hole is larger than the diameter of the support rod, and a spring is arranged on the fixed disk; the first pressing disk is fixed to the middle of the support rod and presses the upper end of the first spring to form a reset mechanism; the second pressing disk is fixed to the lower part of the support rod and presses the top of the movable frame; a plurality of the pressing rods are fixed in parallel in the movable frame, and the pressing rods are pressed against the partition support assembly to form a linkage mechanism.

2. A zoo construction material classification and transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle connecting tube is provided with a plurality of parts, each of which has a partition support assembly installed inside, and an opening for the partition support assembly to extend out is provided on the peripheral surface of the middle connecting tube; The bottom positioning plate is provided with a threaded hole 1, and the bottom thread of the bottom fixing cylinder is screwed into the threaded hole 1; An upper supporting plate is arranged on the upper positioning cylinder, and a partition is placed on the upper supporting plate to form a storage rack.

3. A material classification and transportation device for zoo construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support cylinder assembly includes a locking mechanism, which includes a connecting plate, a transverse plate and a limiting rod; The lower part of the connecting plate is fixed on the upper positioning cylinder, the horizontal plate is fixed on the top of the connecting plate and is located above the upper positioning cylinder, and the limiting rod is fixed on the end of the horizontal plate and is parallel to the connecting plate; A positioning rod is arranged on the upper part of the support rod, and the positioning rod is inserted between the limiting rod and the connecting plate to form a locking mechanism.

4. A zoo construction material classification and transportation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of shifting plates are arranged on the upper surface of the rotating disk.

5. A zoo construction material classification and transportation device according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: The partition support assembly includes a fastening bolt, an elastic metal sheet, a support plate and a spring 2; A through hole for a fastening bolt to pass through is formed in the upper part of the elastic metal sheet. Two threaded holes II for the fastening bolt to pass through in cooperation are correspondingly formed in the circumferential surface of the middle connecting cylinder. A pressing piece is fixed in the middle of the fastening bolt, and the elastic metal sheet is clamped between the pressing piece and the inner peripheral wall of the middle connecting cylinder; One end of the second spring is fixed on the inner peripheral wall of the middle connecting cylinder, the other end of the second spring is connected to the lower part of the elastic metal sheet, and the pressing rod abuts against and presses the middle part of the elastic metal sheet; The support plate is fixed in the middle or lower part of the elastic metal sheet and is located above the second spring, and the end of the support plate passes through the opening and extends out of the middle connecting cylinder; Both sides of the partition are placed on the support plate.

6. A zoo construction material classification and transportation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting groove is transversely formed in the inner wall of the opening of the middle connecting cylinder. The height of the limiting groove is greater than the thickness of the support plate, and the width of the limiting groove is the same as the width of the support plate, so that both sides of the support plate abut against the inner wall of the limiting groove to form a limiting and guiding mechanism.

7. A material classification and transportation device for zoo construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: It includes a support frame, and the support frame is a "C"-shaped bracket with an opening downward. A plurality of support frames are connected in sequence from top to bottom; A plug-in groove for the bottom of the support frame to be inserted into in cooperation is formed in the bottom positioning plate; A plurality of the partitions are respectively pressed on a plurality of support frames.

8. The device for classifying and transporting materials for zoo construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: Positioning slots are formed at both ends of the bottom positioning plate. A positioning frame is arranged between two bottom positioning plates, and both ends of the positioning frame are respectively inserted into the positioning slots.

9. A zoo construction material classification and transportation device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The positioning frame includes a first positioning plate, a second positioning plate and a third positioning plate; A sliding groove is formed in the first positioning plate, and openings are formed at both ends of the first positioning plate for the sliding groove; A strip-shaped slot with an upward opening is formed in the middle of the second positioning plate; Two third positioning plates are provided. The bottom of one third positioning plate is inserted into the sliding groove and slides in the inserted sliding groove, and the bottom of the other third positioning plate is inserted into the strip-shaped slot in cooperation; A plurality of positioning grooves are formed in the third positioning plate, and openings are formed at both ends of the first positioning plate for the positioning grooves. Both ends of the partition are respectively inserted into the positioning grooves on two third positioning plates.

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