Intelligent monitoring equipment for dam collapse

By adopting lifting and rotating mechanism and intelligent heat dissipation adjustment technology in the intelligent monitoring equipment for dam collapse, the problems of complex equipment installation and insufficient heat dissipation in high-temperature environments are solved, the stability and accuracy of the equipment are achieved, and the real-time, efficient and accurate monitoring needs are met.

CN119879003AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-25CHANGJIANG RIVER SCI RES INST CHANGJIANG WATER RESOURCES COMMISSION +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510180529.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-19
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing intelligent monitoring equipment for dam collapse has problems such as complex wiring, inconvenient installation, and limited data transmission, which is difficult to meet the needs of real-time, efficient and accurate monitoring. Especially in remote or complex terrain areas, the limitations of traditional monitoring methods are more obvious. At the same time, the equipment cannot effectively dissipate heat in outdoor high temperature environments, which affects the stability and service life of the equipment.

Method used

An intelligent monitoring device for dam collapse was designed, and the lifting and rotating mechanism was used to adjust the height and angle of the wireless terminal monitoring device, adapt to the surface of dams of different slopes and shapes, simplifying the installation process and reducing installation difficulty. At the same time, by setting up a temperature sensor, PLC controller and cooling fan, intelligent heat dissipation adjustment is achieved to ensure that the equipment operates under the optimal temperature conditions.

Benefits of technology

By simplifying the installation process and intelligent heat dissipation adjustment, the equipment improves the stability and accuracy of the equipment, meets the real-time, efficient and accurate dam monitoring needs, extends the service life of the equipment, and saves labor and time costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses dam collapse intelligent monitoring equipment, and relates to the technical field of dam collapse monitoring, the dam collapse intelligent monitoring equipment comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly provided with two fixing plates, one side of each fixing plate is provided with a lifting rotating mechanism, and the inner side of each lifting rotating mechanism is provided with a mounting plate; a wireless terminal monitoring equipment body is mounted at the top of the mounting plate; a transmission mechanism is arranged on one side of the single fixing plate, and a shaft body locking mechanism is arranged at one end of the lifting rotating mechanism. According to the wireless terminal monitoring equipment, by arranging the lifting rotating mechanism, the installation process of the wireless terminal monitoring equipment body is simplified, complex punching, anchoring and other construction operations are not needed, the installation difficulty is reduced, the equipment installation stability is guaranteed, damage to a dam structure can be reduced, and meanwhile, the equipment is convenient to disassemble and transfer; therefore, flexible deployment requirements at different monitoring points can be met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of dam collapse monitoring, and in particular to intelligent dam collapse monitoring equipment. Background Art

[0002] The middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River are typical large alluvial plain rivers. Under the influence of gravity and the erosion of water flow, the stability of the river bank slope soil is reduced, and river bank collapse occurs from time to time. Large-scale bank collapse can easily cause lateral deformation of the riverbed, increase the flood control pressure of the river channel, and may threaten important projects such as embankments and bridges on both sides of the river and the safety of the waterway.

[0003] Existing intelligent monitoring equipment for dam collapse usually installs the dam monitoring wireless terminal equipment on the surface of the dam body through construction operations such as drilling and anchoring in conjunction with installation supports, thereby ensuring the stability of the wireless terminal monitoring equipment.

[0004] However, the existing equipment has the following shortcomings: The overall installation method is relatively troublesome due to problems such as complex wiring, inconvenient installation, and limited data transmission. It is easy to affect work efficiency and it is difficult to ensure the long-term use of the equipment. It cannot meet the needs of real-time, efficient and accurate monitoring of the embankment body, especially in remote or complex terrain embankment areas. The limitations of traditional monitoring methods are more obvious.

[0005] When the temperature is high outdoors, it is impossible to adjust the heat dissipation of the equipment according to the on-site temperature, which in turn affects the stable operation of the dam collapse monitoring equipment, easily interferes with the monitoring results, and affects the service life of the equipment.

[0006] Therefore, we proposed an intelligent monitoring device for dam collapse to solve the problems raised above. Summary of the invention

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent monitoring device for dam collapse. By setting a lifting and rotating mechanism, the height and angle of the wireless terminal monitoring device body can be adjusted when in use, so that it can adapt to dam surfaces of different slopes and shapes without the need for complicated construction operations such as drilling and anchoring, so as to solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an intelligent monitoring device for dam collapse, comprising a base, two fixed plates are fixedly installed on the top of the base, a lifting and rotating mechanism is arranged on one side of the two fixed plates, a mounting plate is arranged on the inner side of the lifting and rotating mechanism, a wireless terminal monitoring device body is installed on the top of the mounting plate, and a wireless terminal transmission module is arranged on one side of the wireless terminal monitoring device body; A transmission mechanism is provided on one side of the single fixed plate, and a shaft locking mechanism is provided on one end of the lifting and rotating mechanism; The lifting and rotating mechanism includes two screw rods, a protective mounting frame is fixedly installed on one side of each fixing plate, each screw rod is installed on one side of a corresponding fixing plate through a protective limit frame, the bottom of each screw rod is fixedly connected to a first connecting shaft, the outer wall of each first connecting shaft is installed with a worm wheel, the outer side of each worm wheel is meshingly connected with a worm, the two worms are fixedly connected to a rotating shaft at one opposite end, a slider is provided on the outer side of each screw rod, and one side of each slider is rotatably connected to a second connecting shaft, the opposite ends of the two second connecting shafts are respectively connected to the two ends of the mounting plate, the outer wall of a single second connecting shaft is installed with a half gear, and a single protective limit frame A fixing frame is fixedly installed on one side, and a rack plate is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing frame; by setting up a lifting and rotating mechanism, the installation process of the wireless terminal monitoring equipment body is simplified, and there is no need for complicated construction operations such as drilling and anchoring, which reduces the difficulty of installation, ensures the stability of equipment installation, reduces damage to the dam structure, and facilitates the disassembly and transfer of equipment to meet the flexible deployment needs at different monitoring points. At the same time, the lifting and rotating mechanism can be used to adjust the height and angle of the wireless terminal monitoring equipment body when it is used, so that it can adapt to dam surfaces of different slopes and shapes, thereby improving the stability and accuracy of the equipment when in use, saving labor and time costs, improving overall work efficiency, and meeting actual use needs.

[0009] Preferably, a protective shell is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate, and the protective shell is arranged on the outside of the wireless terminal monitoring device body, a temperature sensor is fixedly installed on one side of the protective shell, a PLC controller is fixedly installed on one side of the protective shell, the temperature sensor is connected to the PLC controller through a wire, two cooling fans are arranged on one side of the protective shell, and the wiring terminals of the PLC controller are connected to the two cooling fans through wires.

[0010] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a servo motor, which is fixedly mounted on one side of a single fixed plate. The output end of the servo motor movably passes through the single fixed plate and is connected to a first pulley. A second pulley is installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a transmission belt is wrapped around the outer walls of the first pulley and the second pulley.

[0011] Preferably, the shaft locking mechanism includes a bracket, the bracket is fixedly mounted on the top of a single slider, a mounting frame is mounted on the top of the bracket, an intelligent electronic shaft locker is mounted on the top of the mounting frame, the intelligent electronic shaft locker is arranged directly above the single second connecting shaft, and the outer wall of the single second connecting shaft is penetrated with a locking hole for locking the shaft body, and the locking hole is adapted to the intelligent electronic shaft locker; by setting a temperature sensor, a PLC controller and a cooling fan, the three cooperate with each other to realize real-time monitoring of the wireless terminal monitoring device body inside the protective shell and its surrounding environment temperature, and the three cooperate with each other to automatically adjust the working state of the cooling fan according to temperature changes, thereby effectively controlling the heat dissipation efficiency of the device. Through this intelligent adjustment function, the device can operate under the optimal temperature conditions, which can not only improve the accuracy of the monitoring results, but also ensure the service life of the equipment, ensure that the equipment can operate stably for a long time, and provide users with reliable technical guarantees.

[0012] Preferably, an energy storage bin is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate, a battery is installed inside the energy storage bin, one end of the battery is connected to a connecting cable, one end of the connecting cable passes through the energy storage bin and the protective shell and is connected to the wireless terminal monitoring device body.

[0013] Preferably, a solar photovoltaic panel is arranged on the top of the mounting plate, one end of the solar photovoltaic panel is connected to a connecting wire, one end of the connecting wire passes through the energy storage bin and is connected to the battery.

[0014] Preferably, a ventilation hole is opened through one side of the protective shell, dust covers are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the protective shell, and rain shields are fixedly installed on the tops of both sides of the protective shell.

[0015] Preferably, a mounting column is fixedly mounted on the top of each of the protective limit frames, and a protective ceiling is fixedly mounted on the top of two of the mounting columns, and the protective ceiling is arranged directly above the protective shell and the energy storage bin.

[0016] Preferably, fastening bolts are installed at the four corners of the top of the base, and a gasket is sleeved on the outer side of each of the fastening bolts.

[0017] Preferably, a first sealing protective shell is fixedly mounted on one side of each of the fixing plates, and a second sealing protective shell is fixedly mounted on the opposite side of the two fixing plates.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention simplifies the installation process of the wireless terminal monitoring device body by setting a lifting and rotating mechanism, does not require complicated construction operations such as drilling and anchoring, reduces the difficulty of installation, ensures the stability of the equipment installation, reduces the damage to the dam structure, and facilitates the disassembly and transfer of the equipment to meet the flexible deployment requirements at different monitoring points. At the same time, the lifting and rotating mechanism can be used to adjust the height and angle of the wireless terminal monitoring device body when it is used, so that it can adapt to the dam surface of different slopes and shapes, thereby improving the stability and accuracy of the equipment when in use, saving labor and time costs, improving overall work efficiency, and meeting actual use requirements.

[0019] 2. The present invention realizes real-time monitoring of the temperature of the wireless terminal monitoring device body and its surrounding environment inside the protective shell by setting a temperature sensor, a PLC controller and a cooling fan. The three cooperate with each other to automatically adjust the working state of the cooling fan according to temperature changes, thereby effectively controlling the heat dissipation efficiency of the equipment. Through this intelligent adjustment function, the equipment can operate under the optimal temperature conditions, which can not only improve the accuracy of the monitoring results, but also ensure the service life of the equipment, ensure that the equipment can operate stably for a long time, and provide users with reliable technical guarantees. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a stereoscopic diagram of the main structure of an intelligent monitoring device for dam collapse according to the present invention; Figure 2 A side view of the structure of an intelligent monitoring device for dam collapse according to the present invention; Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of the local structure of an intelligent monitoring device for dam collapse according to the present invention; Figure 4 A three-dimensional diagram of some structures of an intelligent monitoring device for dam collapse according to the present invention; Figure 5 It is an enlarged stereoscopic diagram of a lifting and rotating mechanism in an intelligent monitoring device for dam collapse of the present invention; Figure 6 This is an enlarged stereoscopic image of a solar photovoltaic panel in an intelligent monitoring device for dam collapse according to the present invention; Figure 7 A cutaway perspective view of a protective housing in an intelligent monitoring device for dam collapse according to the present invention; Figure 8 A dam collapse intelligent monitoring device of the present invention is a sectional stereoscopic diagram of an energy storage bin.

[0021] In the figure: 1, base; 2, fixed plate; 3, lifting and rotating mechanism; 301, screw; 302, first connecting shaft; 303, worm gear; 304, worm; 305, rotating shaft; 306, slider; 307, second connecting shaft; 308, half gear; 309, fixed frame; 310, rack plate; 4, mounting plate; 5, wireless terminal monitoring device body; 6, protective shell; 7, temperature sensor; 8, PLC controller; 9, cooling fan; 10, transmission mechanism; 1001, servo motor; 1002, first pulley; 1 003, second pulley; 1004, transmission belt; 11, shaft locking mechanism; 1101, bracket; 1102, mounting frame; 1103, intelligent electronic shaft lock; 12, energy storage bin; 13, battery; 14, connecting cables; 15, solar photovoltaic panel; 16, connecting wires; 17, vent; 18, dust cover; 19, rain shield; 20, mounting column; 21, protective ceiling; 22, fastening bolts; 23, gasket; 24, first sealing protective shell; 25, second sealing protective shell; 26, wireless terminal transmission module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] Please see attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 8 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent monitoring device for dam collapse, comprising a base 1, two fixed plates 2 are fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a lifting and rotating mechanism 3 is arranged on one side of the two fixed plates 2, a mounting plate 4 is arranged on the inner side of the lifting and rotating mechanism 3, a wireless terminal monitoring device body 5 is installed on the top of the mounting plate 4, and a wireless terminal transmission module 26 is arranged on one side of the wireless terminal monitoring device body 5; A transmission mechanism 10 is provided on one side of the single fixed plate 2, and a shaft locking mechanism 11 is provided on one end of the lifting and rotating mechanism 3; The lifting and rotating mechanism 3 includes two screw rods 301, a protective mounting frame is fixedly installed on one side of each fixed plate 2, each screw rod 301 is installed on the side of a corresponding fixed plate 2 through a protective limit frame, the bottom of each screw rod 301 is fixedly connected to a first connecting shaft 302, the outer wall of each first connecting shaft 302 is installed with a worm wheel 303, the outer side of each worm wheel 303 is meshingly connected with a worm 304, and the two worms 304 are fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 305 at one opposite end, and a slider 306 is provided on the outer side of each screw rod 301, and one side of each slider 306 is rotatably connected to a second connecting shaft 307, and the two second connecting shafts 307 are relatively one The ends are respectively connected to the two ends of the mounting plate 4, a half gear 308 is installed on the outer wall of a single second connecting shaft 307, a fixing frame 309 is fixedly installed on one side of a single protective limit frame, and a rack plate 310 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing frame 309. By setting the lifting and rotating mechanism 3, the difficulty of the equipment installation process can be significantly reduced, thereby saving a lot of human resources and precious time costs, thereby improving the efficiency of the installation operation. In addition, the use of the lifting and rotating mechanism 3 can also greatly reduce the possible damage to the dam structure, which is very important for maintaining the integrity and safety of the dam. The flexibility of the lifting and rotating mechanism 3 also means that it can adapt to frequent parts According to the deployment needs, the height and angle of the equipment can be accurately adjusted during use by using the lifting and rotating mechanism 3, ensuring that the equipment can adapt to the surfaces of dams with various slopes and shapes. This adjustment capability not only improves the stability and accuracy of the equipment during use, but also further saves manpower and time costs, effectively improves the overall work efficiency, and ensures that various needs in actual use are met. Among them, the wireless terminal monitoring device body 5 model is FT-WY1, and the wireless terminal transmission module 26 model is ME3616. The wireless terminal monitoring device body 5 integrates multiple sensors and data processing units, and can collect key parameters of the dam in real time, so as to timely To detect the potential risk of dam collapse, the sensor unit is mainly used to collect the displacement, tilt, pressure and other data of the dam in real time, and send these analog signals to the data acquisition and processing unit. The data acquisition and processing unit amplifies, filters and performs analog-to-digital conversion on the signals and converts them into digital signals. Then, these digital signals are transmitted to the wireless terminal transmission module 26. The wireless terminal transmission module 26 encapsulates the data according to the preset communication protocol and sends the data to the remote monitoring center. At the monitoring center, the data is received and analyzed and processed. Once the data is abnormal, it may indicate that the dam is at risk of collapse, and corresponding measures will be taken in time.

[0024] according to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, a protective shell 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 4, and the protective shell 6 is arranged on the outside of the wireless terminal monitoring device body 5. A temperature sensor 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the protective shell 6, and a PLC controller 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the protective shell 6. The temperature sensor 7 is connected to the PLC controller 8 through a wire. Two cooling fans 9 are arranged on one side of the protective shell 6, and the wiring terminals of the PLC controller 8 are connected to the two cooling fans 9 through wires. Through the arrangement of the protective shell 6, necessary protection measures can be provided for the wireless terminal monitoring device body 5. Such a design enables the device to adapt to and be applicable to various complex and changeable dam environmental conditions, ensuring the device In addition, an efficient temperature monitoring system is constructed by integrating the temperature sensor 7, the PLC controller 8 and the cooling fan 9. The three cooperate with each other to jointly monitor the internal temperature of the wireless terminal monitoring device body 5 during operation and the ambient temperature around the dam. Based on these monitoring data, the system can intelligently adjust the heat dissipation efficiency of the equipment to ensure that the equipment can be kept within a relatively ideal temperature range under various working conditions, thereby maintaining the excellent operating state of the equipment. Such temperature management measures not only improve the accuracy and reliability of the dam-related monitoring data, but also effectively extend the service life of the equipment and ensure long-term stable operation.

[0025] according to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the transmission mechanism 10 includes a servo motor 1001, which is fixedly installed on one side of a single fixed plate 2. The output end of the servo motor 1001 movably passes through the single fixed plate 2 and is connected to a first pulley 1002. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 305 is installed with a second pulley 1003. The outer walls of the first pulley 1002 and the second pulley 1003 are wrapped with a transmission belt 1004. Through the setting of the transmission mechanism 10, the required driving force can be effectively generated, and then the height and angle of the equipment can be finely adjusted through precise control means, thereby ensuring that the equipment can flexibly adapt to changes in various dam environments.

[0026] according to Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, the shaft locking mechanism 11 includes a bracket 1101, which is fixedly mounted on the top of a single slider 306, a mounting frame 1102 is mounted on the top of the bracket 1101, and an intelligent electronic shaft lock 1103 is mounted on the top of the mounting frame 1102. The intelligent electronic shaft lock 1103 is arranged directly above the single second connecting shaft 307, and a locking hole for locking the shaft is opened through the outer wall of the single second connecting shaft 307, and the locking hole is adapted to the intelligent electronic shaft lock 1103. Through the setting of the shaft locking mechanism 11, the user can effectively lock the second connecting shaft 307 firmly in the normal operation state of the device. This locking mechanism can effectively prevent the second connecting shaft 307 from being locked due to The device can prevent the adverse effects that may occur when it spins or encounters excessively strong winds, thereby further enhancing the stability of the device during use and ensuring the safety and reliability of the device's operation. The intelligent electronic shaft lock 1103 contains a motor as a power source and uses a high-precision position sensor to monitor the real-time position of the lock shaft. Its core is a microprocessor that receives signals from various sensors. When a locking instruction is received, the electronic control unit first verifies the instruction. If it is a legal instruction, the electronic control unit sends a signal to the drive motor of the mechanical lock shaft part, and the drive motor starts to rotate, driving the lock core to move, so that the lock hook combines with the lock shaft to lock the shaft in the specified position.

[0027] according to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, an energy storage bin 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 4, and a battery 13 is installed inside the energy storage bin 12. One end of the battery 13 is connected to a connecting cable 14. One end of the connecting cable 14 passes through the energy storage bin 12 and the protective shell 6 and is connected to the wireless terminal monitoring device body 5. Through the setting of the battery 13, we can provide long-term and stable energy support for the equipment to ensure that the equipment can operate continuously and stably. In addition, the use of the energy storage bin 12 can also effectively protect the battery 13 from possible damage caused by various external factors, thereby significantly improving the safety of the entire equipment. This double protection not only helps to extend the service life of the equipment itself, but also enhances the durability of the additional structure to ensure the long-term stable operation of the entire equipment.

[0028] according to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6As shown, a solar photovoltaic panel 15 is arranged on the top of the mounting plate 4, one end of the solar photovoltaic panel 15 is connected to a connecting wire 16, one end of the connecting wire 16 passes through the energy storage bin 12 and is connected to the battery 13. Through the arrangement of the solar photovoltaic panel 15, continuous and sufficient energy support can be provided for the equipment during the day or under clear weather conditions. Such an arrangement ensures that the equipment can operate stably and greatly reduces equipment failures caused by insufficient energy. In addition, it can also significantly reduce the frequency and difficulty of manual maintenance, thereby saving a lot of human resources and precious time costs, making maintenance work more efficient and economical.

[0029] according to Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, a vent 17 is provided through one side of the protective shell 6, dust covers 18 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the protective shell 6, and rain shields 19 are fixedly installed on the tops of both sides of the protective shell 6. The vent 17 can ensure that the equipment obtains sufficient air circulation during operation, which is essential for maintaining the normal operation and stable performance of the equipment. In addition, by using the dust cover 18 and the rain shield 19, dust and rain can be effectively blocked to prevent these external factors from causing potential damage to the equipment. Such protective measures not only help to extend the service life of the equipment, but also ensure that the equipment can operate stably for a long time, thereby bringing more reliable and lasting services to users.

[0030] according to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a mounting column 20 is fixedly installed on the top of each protective limit frame, and a protective ceiling 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the two mounting columns 20. The protective ceiling 21 is arranged directly above the protective shell 6 and the energy storage bin 12. Through the setting of the protective ceiling 21, an additional layer of protection can be provided for the equipment to effectively prevent the invasion of rainwater, thereby reducing the damage to the equipment caused by rainwater erosion. This preventive measure helps to significantly extend the service life of the equipment, ensure that the equipment can operate continuously and stably, and maintain its long-term performance and reliability.

[0031] according to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, fastening bolts 22 are installed at the four corners of the top of the base 1, and a gasket 23 is sleeved on the outside of each fastening bolt 22. By setting the fastening bolts 22, the device can be firmly installed on the surface of the dam, which not only greatly simplifies the installation process, but also significantly reduces the difficulty of installation, saves human resources and time costs, and effectively improves the overall work efficiency. In addition, by using gaskets 23, the friction between the contact surfaces can be increased, which helps to prevent the fastening bolts 22 from loosening during use, thereby further improving the stability and reliability of the device during actual use.

[0032] according to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a first sealing protective shell 24 is fixedly installed on one side of each fixed plate 2, and a second sealing protective shell 25 is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the two fixed plates 2. Through the dual setting of the first sealing protective shell 24 and the second sealing protective shell 25, comprehensive protection measures can be provided for the lifting and rotating mechanism 3. This protection measure can effectively prevent external environmental factors, such as dust, moisture, and debris, from causing potential damage to the related structures of the lifting and rotating mechanism 3. Through such a protective structure, the operating stability of the lifting and rotating mechanism 3 can be ensured, thereby extending its service life. In addition, this protection design can also reduce the frequency and difficulty of manual maintenance, thereby reducing failures and damages caused by external factors, which can not only save a lot of labor costs, but also save precious time costs, and improve overall work efficiency.

[0033] Working principle: First, the wireless terminal monitoring device body 5 is fixedly installed on the mounting plate 4, and the entire device is transported to the designated location, and then the fastening bolts 22 are tightened to fix the device on the surface of the dam.

[0034] During the posture adjustment stage, the servo motor 1001 is started to drive the first pulley 1002 to rotate, prompting the transmission belt 1004 to drive the second pulley 1003 and the rotating shaft 305 to rotate. Under the rotation force, the worm 304 drives the worm wheel 303 and the lead screw 301 connected thereto to rotate, prompting the slider 306 to drive the mounting plate 4 to slide and rise. During this process, the shaft locking mechanism 11 locks the second connecting shaft 307 to prevent the mounting plate 4 from rotating. When the mounting plate 4 rises to a suitable height, the intelligent electronic shaft lock 1103 unlocks the second connecting shaft 307. At this time, the half gear 308 engages with the rack plate 310, driving the mounting plate 4 to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle of the wireless terminal monitoring device body 5.

[0035] During the equipment operation stage, the solar energy is absorbed by the solar photovoltaic panel 15 and converted into electrical energy. The electrical energy is transmitted to the battery 13 for storage by the connecting wire 16, and then transmitted to the wireless terminal monitoring equipment body 5 through the connecting cable 14 to maintain energy supply. The wireless terminal monitoring equipment body 5 monitors the environmental data related to the dam.

[0036] During the heat dissipation adjustment stage, the temperature of the protective casing 6 and the surrounding environment of the dam is monitored by the temperature sensor 7, and the data is transmitted to the PLC controller 8. The PLC controller 8 controls the cooling fan 9 according to the data, thereby adjusting the rotation speed of the cooling fan 9 to maintain a suitable heat dissipation efficiency.

[0037] According to the above-mentioned operations, the use of the wireless terminal device for intelligent monitoring of dam collapse can be completed.

[0038] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent monitoring device for dam collapse, characterized in that: The device comprises a base (1), wherein two fixing plates (2) are fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), a lifting and rotating mechanism (3) is arranged on one side of the two fixing plates (2), a mounting plate (4) is arranged on the inner side of the lifting and rotating mechanism (3), a wireless terminal monitoring device body (5) is mounted on the top of the mounting plate (4), and a wireless terminal transmission module (26) is arranged on one side of the wireless terminal monitoring device body (5); A transmission mechanism (10) is provided on one side of the single fixed plate (2), and a shaft locking mechanism (11) is provided on one end of the lifting and rotating mechanism (3); The lifting and rotating mechanism (3) comprises two screw rods (301), one side of each of the fixing plates (2) is fixedly mounted with a protective mounting frame, each of the screw rods (301) is mounted on one side of a corresponding fixing plate (2) via a protective limit frame, the bottom of each of the screw rods (301) is fixedly connected to a first connecting shaft (302), the outer wall of each of the first connecting shafts (302) is mounted with a worm wheel (303), the outer side of each of the worm wheels (303) is meshingly connected with a worm (304), and the two worm wheels (304) are arranged at opposite ends thereof. A rotating shaft (305) is fixedly connected thereto, a slider (306) is arranged on the outer side of each screw rod (301), one side of each slider (306) is rotatably connected to a second connecting shaft (307), opposite ends of two second connecting shafts (307) are respectively connected to two ends of a mounting plate (4), a half gear (308) is mounted on the outer wall of a single second connecting shaft (307), a fixing frame (309) is fixedly mounted on one side of a single protective limit frame, and a rack plate (310) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixing frame (309).

2. The intelligent monitoring device for dam collapse according to claim 1 is characterized by: A protective shell (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (4), the protective shell (6) is arranged on the outside of the wireless terminal monitoring device body (5), a temperature sensor (7) is fixedly mounted on one side of the protective shell (6), a PLC controller (8) is fixedly mounted on one side of the protective shell (6), the temperature sensor (7) is connected to the PLC controller (8) via a wire, two cooling fans (9) are arranged on one side of the protective shell (6), and the connection terminals of the PLC controller (8) are connected to the two cooling fans (9) via a wire.

3. The intelligent monitoring device for dam collapse according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (10) comprises a servo motor (1001), the servo motor (1001) being fixedly mounted on one side of a single fixed plate (2), the output end of the servo motor (1001) movably passing through the single fixed plate (2) and being connected to a first belt pulley (1002), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (305) being mounted with a second belt pulley (1003), and the outer walls of the first belt pulley (1002) and the second belt pulley (1003) being wound with a transmission belt (1004).

4. The intelligent monitoring device for dam collapse according to claim 3 is characterized by: The shaft locking mechanism (11) comprises a bracket (1101), the bracket (1101) is fixedly mounted on the top of a single slider (306), a mounting frame (1102) is mounted on the top of the bracket (1101), an intelligent electronic shaft lock (1103) is mounted on the top of the mounting frame (1102), the intelligent electronic shaft lock (1103) is arranged directly above the single second connecting shaft (307), and a locking hole for locking the shaft is formed through the outer wall of the single second connecting shaft (307), and the locking hole is compatible with the intelligent electronic shaft lock (1103).

5. The intelligent monitoring device for dam collapse according to claim 4 is characterized by: An energy storage bin (12) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (4), a storage battery (13) is mounted inside the energy storage bin (12), one end of the storage battery (13) is connected to a connecting cable (14), one end of the connecting cable (14) passes through the energy storage bin (12) and the protective housing (6) and is connected to the wireless terminal monitoring device body (5).

6. The intelligent monitoring device for dam collapse according to claim 5 is characterized by: A solar photovoltaic panel (15) is arranged on the top of the mounting plate (4), one end of the solar photovoltaic panel (15) is connected to a connecting wire (16), and one end of the connecting wire (16) passes through the energy storage bin (12) and is connected to the storage battery (13).

7. The intelligent monitoring device for dam collapse according to claim 6 is characterized by: A ventilation hole (17) is provided through one side of the protective shell (6), dust covers (18) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the protective shell (6), and rain shields (19) are fixedly mounted on the tops of both sides of the protective shell (6).

8. The intelligent monitoring device for dam collapse according to claim 1 is characterized by: A mounting column (20) is fixedly mounted on the top of each of the protective limit frames, and a protective ceiling (21) is fixedly mounted on the tops of the two mounting columns (20), wherein the protective ceiling (21) is arranged directly above the protective housing (6) and the energy storage bin (12).

9. The intelligent monitoring device for dam collapse according to claim 8 is characterized by: Fastening bolts (22) are installed at the four corners of the top of the base (1), and a gasket (23) is sleeved on the outer side of each fastening bolt (22).

10. The intelligent monitoring device for dam collapse according to claim 9, characterized in that: A first sealing protective shell (24) is fixedly mounted on one side of each of the fixing plates (2), and a second sealing protective shell (25) is fixedly mounted on the opposite side of the two fixing plates (2).