Universal adjusting device for laser lamp

Abstract

The invention discloses a laser lamp universal adjusting device which comprises a fixing assembly and an adjusting assembly, the fixing assembly comprises a detachable seat body and a rotating ball arranged in the seat body, the top face and the side face of the seat body are each provided with an installation position, and the rotating ball is provided with a limiting hole and a lamp position matched with a laser lamp; the adjusting assembly is detachably installed on the installation position, the adjusting assembly comprises a limiting pin, the limiting pin penetrates through the installation position and then is inserted into the limiting hole, and the limiting pin is arranged to move in the first direction and the second direction which are perpendicular to each other. According to the laser marking device, linear movement of the limiting pin is converted into rotation of the rotating ball and the laser lamp, and the specific marking position, levelness and verticality of the laser lamp can be adjusted by adjusting the moving direction and the moving distance of the limiting pin; when the specific position of routing is adjusted, the verticality or the levelness is not influenced, and the phenomenon that adjustment in different directions always involves is avoided; and by arranging the two mounting positions, the adjusting requirements of horizontal routing and vertical routing are met at the same time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of laser lamp positioning, and in particular to a universal adjustment device for a laser lamp. Background Art

[0002] Line lasers can be used for machine vision tasks of precise measurement and positioning. By projecting a straight line beam, it can be used to measure the size, shape and position of an object. Line laser lights are often used as positioning tools in mechanical equipment. When used in scenarios that require higher precision, adjustment devices are often used to adjust the movement and rotation of the laser light so that it can accurately hit the specified position to ensure accurate positioning of the material. The light path emitted by the laser light when in use is a line, and horizontal or vertical lines are generally used according to the needs of use.

[0003] Most laser light adjustment devices in the prior art have complex structures and unstable adjustments. When adjusting one direction, the other direction will also change, and one direction cannot be adjusted independently. They can only adjust one direction of use and cannot have the function of adjusting the vertical and horizontal use of the line laser at the same time.

[0004] It can be seen that the existing universal adjustment device for laser lamp has the problems of inconvenient adjustment and limited adjustment direction. Summary of the invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the current universal adjustment device for laser lamps has the problems of inconvenient adjustment and limited adjustment direction.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a laser light universal adjustment device, comprising:

[0007] A fixing assembly, comprising a detachable seat and a rotating ball placed in the seat, wherein the side of the seat is provided with a first mounting position, the top surface is provided with a second mounting position, and the rotating ball is provided with a limiting hole and a lamp position adapted to the laser lamp; and,

[0008] The adjusting assembly is detachably mounted on the mounting position, the adjusting assembly includes a limit pin, the limit pin passes through the mounting position and is inserted into the limit hole, the limit pin is configured to move along a first direction and a second direction perpendicular to each other, and is configured as follows:

[0009] The adjustment component is installed at the installation position on the side, the first direction is the X direction, the second direction is the Z direction, when the limit pin moves along the X direction, the rotating ball swings left and right with the Z axis as the axis, when the limit pin moves along the Z direction, the rotating ball rotates with the X axis as the axis;

[0010] The adjustment component is installed at the installation position on the top surface, the first direction is the X direction, the second direction is the Y direction, when the limit pin moves along the X direction, the rotating ball swings up and down with the Y axis as the axis, when the limit pin moves along the Y direction, the rotating ball rotates with the X axis as the axis.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the limiting pin includes a pin body and an insertion portion, the pin body is a square column, the insertion portion is a cylinder and is adapted to the limiting hole, and the outer end surface of the limiting hole is provided with a limiting groove, and the width of the limiting groove is adapted to the pin body.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the adjustment assembly further includes a first adjustment member and a second adjustment member, wherein the first adjustment member pushes the limit pin to move along a first direction, and the second adjustment member pushes the limit pin to move along a second direction.

[0013] Further, in the above embodiment, the adjustment component includes an adjustment block, the adjustment block is provided with a first movable groove, the limit pin is moved along the first direction and is arranged in the first movable groove, and both ends of the adjustment block are provided with adjustment screw holes communicated with the first movable groove; the first adjustment member includes a first fastening screw and a first spring, the first fastening screw and the first spring respectively pass through the corresponding adjustment screw holes from both ends along the first direction, and then resist the limit pin, and the outer end of the first spring is tightened by a screw.

[0014] Furthermore, in the above embodiment, the adjustment component also includes a limit plate, which is detachably connected to the seat body, and a second movable groove is provided in the limit plate, and the adjustment block is slidably arranged in the second movable groove along the second direction, and screw holes communicating with the second movable groove are provided on the opposite sides of the limit plate; the second adjustment member includes a second fastening screw and a second spring, and the second fastening screw and the second spring respectively pass through the corresponding adjustment screw holes from both ends along the second direction, and then resist the adjustment block, and the outer end of the second spring is tightened by a screw.

[0015] Furthermore, in the above embodiment, long operating holes are respectively provided on both sides of the limiting plate, the length direction of the long operating holes is consistent with the second direction, and the two long operating holes are respectively aligned with the first fastening screw and the first spring.

[0016] In another preferred embodiment, the seat body includes a detachable base and an upper cover, a ball groove for accommodating a rotating ball is provided between the base and the upper cover, the base and the upper cover are connected by fasteners, a notch is provided at the joint of the base and the upper cover, and the width of the notch varies with the tightening degree of the fasteners.

[0017] In another preferred embodiment, the lamp position is set as a through hole, the lamp axis passes through the through hole and is fixed, the base body is provided with an axis hole, the lamp axis passes through the axis hole and is connected to the laser lamp.

[0018] Furthermore, in the above embodiment, the rotating ball is provided with a fixing screw hole, and a fastening screw passes through the fixing screw hole to fasten the rotating ball and the lamp axis, and the base is provided with a replacement hole corresponding to the fixing screw hole, and the replacement hole allows a disassembly tool to pass through.

[0019] In another preferred embodiment, the mounting position includes a mounting hole and a mounting screw hole, the mounting hole is larger than the size of the limit pin, the limit pin passes through the mounting hole and is inserted into the limit hole, and the fastening screw passes through the mounting screw hole to fix the limit plate to the seat body.

[0020] It can be seen from the above technical solution that the advantages and positive effects of the universal adjustment device for laser lamps of the present application are: compared with the prior art, the movement direction of the limit pin of the present invention is a first direction and a second direction perpendicular to each other. After the adjustment assembly is installed, the movement direction of the limit pin is adjusted to convert the linear movement of the limit pin into the rotation of the rotating ball, so that the rotation direction of the rotating ball and the laser lamp can be adjusted. By adjusting the movement distance of the limit pin, the specific angle of rotation or swing of the rotating ball and the laser lamp can be adjusted, which is simple to operate and has high adjustment accuracy.

[0021] There are two mounting positions on the seat body, which are respectively arranged on the side and top surface of the seat body. If the adjustment component is installed in the mounting position on the side, it is suitable for the occasion of vertical optical path marking. Through the action of the limit pin, the rotating ball can drive the laser light to swing left and right to adjust the specific position of the marking, and the rotation of the rotating ball along the X-axis can adjust the verticality of the vertical marking. If the adjustment component is installed in the mounting position on the top surface, it is suitable for the occasion of horizontal optical path marking. Through the action of the limit pin, the rotating ball can drive the laser light to swing up and down to adjust the specific height of the horizontal marking, and the rotation of the rotating ball along the X-axis can adjust the horizontality of the horizontal marking.

[0022] Therefore, no matter which installation position the adjustment component is in, the verticality or horizontality will not be affected when adjusting the specific position of the wiring, that is, the adjustment directions do not interfere with or restrict each other, avoiding the phenomenon that adjustments in different directions are always involved; by setting two installation positions, the adjustment needs of horizontal and vertical wiring are met at the same time, and it is applicable to a wider range of occasions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.

[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustment component of the present invention installed in the side installation position;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustment component of the present invention installed at the top surface installation position;

[0027] Figure 3 Based Figure 1 Structural breakdown diagram of the state;

[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Structural breakdown diagram of the state;

[0029] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure when the limit pin moves along the first direction in the state;

[0030] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure when the limit pin moves along the second direction in the state;

[0031] Figure 7 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure when the limit pin moves along the first direction in the state;

[0032] Figure 8 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure when the limit pin moves along the second direction in the state;

[0033] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the limit pin and the rotating ball;

[0034] Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the structure of the limit pin;

[0035] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment block;

[0036] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of a limiting plate;

[0037] Fig.13 for Figure 1 A vertical cross-sectional view of the adjustment component in the state;

[0038] Fig.14 for Figure 1State, a schematic structural diagram of the cross section of the seat body.

[0039] Note: The corresponding relationship between the parts and numbers in the figure is:

[0040] Fixed component 10, seat body 11, base 1101, upper cover 1102, notch 1103, mounting position 111, mounting hole 1111, mounting screw hole 1112, shaft hole 113, rotating ball 12, limiting hole 121, limiting groove 1211, lamp position 122, fixing screw hole 123, lamp axis 13, adjustment component 20, limiting pin 21, pin body 211, insertion part 212, first adjusting member 22, first fastening screw 221, first spring 222, second adjusting member 23, second fastening screw 231, second spring 232, adjustment block 24, first movable groove 241, limiting plate 25, second movable groove 251, operating long hole 252, adjustment screw hole 26, laser lamp 30.

[0041] Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 In the figure, a is the rotation trajectory with the X-axis (lamp axis 13) as the central axis; b is the rotation trajectory with the Z-axis (vertical axis) as the central axis; and c is the rotation trajectory with the Y-axis (horizontal axis perpendicular to the X) as the central axis.

[0042] Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 In the figure, X represents a horizontal axis parallel to the lamp axis 13, Z represents a vertical axis, and Y represents a horizontal axis perpendicular to the lamp axis 13. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application. The universal adjustment device of the laser lamp provided by the present invention converts the linear movement of the limit pin into the rotation of the rotating ball, which is simple to operate and has high adjustment accuracy; two installation positions are set, and the adjustment directions realized by different installation positions are not the same, so the appropriate installation position can be selected according to the adjustment needs of the laser lamp. The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific implementation methods of the specification.

[0044] In order to overcome the problems of inconvenient adjustment and limited adjustment direction of the universal adjustment device of the laser light in the prior art, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The present invention provides a laser lamp universal adjustment device, including a fixing component 10 and an adjustment component 20.

[0045] The fixing assembly 10 is used to fix the laser lamp 30, and includes a detachable base 11 and a rotating ball 12 placed in the base 11. The top surface and side surfaces of the base 11 are respectively provided with mounting positions 111, and the rotating ball 12 is provided with a limiting hole 121 and a lamp position 122 adapted to the laser lamp 30. The laser lamp 30 is arranged on the rotating ball 12, and the rotating ball 12 has a larger rotation range, so that the adjustment direction of the laser lamp 30 is larger. The base 11 itself is detachable, and the laser lamp 30 is detachably mounted on the rotating ball 12 through the lamp position 122, making the assembly of the base 11 and the installation and replacement of the laser lamp 30 more convenient.

[0046] The adjustment assembly 20 is detachably mounted on one of the mounting positions 111. The adjustment assembly 20 includes a limit pin 21. The limit pin 21 passes through the mounting position 111 and is inserted into the limit hole 121. The limit pin 21 is configured to move along a first direction and a second direction perpendicular to each other, and is configured as follows:

[0047] See also Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The adjustment component 20 is installed at the side installation position 111, the first direction is the X direction, the second direction is the Z direction, the limit pin 21 moves along the X direction, and the rotating ball 12 swings left and right with the Z axis as the axis (track b), and the limit pin 21 moves along the Z direction, and the rotating ball 12 rotates with the X axis as the axis (track a);

[0048] See also Figure 4 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 The adjustment component 20 is installed at the installation position 111 on the top surface. The first direction is the X direction, and the second direction is the Y direction. When the limit pin 21 moves along the X direction, the rotating ball 12 swings up and down with the Y axis as the axis (track c). When the limit pin 21 moves along the Y direction, the rotating ball 12 rotates with the X axis as the axis (track a).

[0049] In the present invention, the moving direction of the limit pin 21 is a first direction and a second direction perpendicular to each other. After the adjustment component 20 is installed, the moving direction of the limit pin 21 is adjusted to convert the linear movement of the limit pin 21 into the rotation of the rotating ball 12, so that the rotation direction of the rotating ball 12 and the laser light 30 can be adjusted. By adjusting the moving distance of the limit pin 21, the specific angle of rotation or swing of the rotating ball 12 and the laser light 30 can be adjusted, which is simple to operate and has high adjustment accuracy. Two mounting positions 111 are provided on the base body 11, and the two mounting positions 111 are respectively provided on the side surface and the top surface of the base body 11. If the adjustment component 20 is installed in the mounting position 111 on the side, it is suitable for the occasion of vertical optical path marking. Through the action of the limit pin 21, the rotating ball 12 can drive the laser light 30 to swing left and right to adjust the specific position of the marking, and the rotation of the rotating ball along the X-axis can adjust the verticality of the vertical marking. If the adjustment component 20 is installed in the mounting position 111 on the top surface, it is suitable for horizontal optical path marking. Through the action of the limit pin 21, the rotating ball 12 can drive the laser light 30 to swing up and down to adjust the specific height of the horizontal marking. The rotation of the rotating ball along the X-axis can adjust the horizontal degree of the horizontal marking.

[0050] Therefore, no matter which installation position 111 the adjustment component 20 is in, the verticality or horizontality will not be affected when adjusting the specific position of the wiring. Therefore, the adjustment directions do not interfere with or restrict each other, thus avoiding the phenomenon that adjustments in different directions are always involved. Through two installation positions 111, the adjustment requirements of horizontal wiring and vertical wiring are met at the same time, and the application occasions are more extensive.

[0051] Specifically, the rotating ball 12 is provided with two limiting holes 121, and the two limiting holes 121 correspond to the two installation positions 111 respectively. The limiting pins 21 are assembled with different limiting holes 121 at different installation positions 111. Therefore, when the adjustment component 20 changes the installation position 111, it is only necessary to remove the adjustment component 20 and reinstall it, without disassembling the seat body 11 or rotating the rotating ball 12, and the operation of changing the installation position 111 is very simple.

[0052] See also Fig. 9 and Fig.10In a preferred embodiment, the stop pin 21 includes a pin body 211 and an inserting portion 212. The pin body 211 is a square column, and the inserting portion 212 is a cylindrical portion and is adapted to the stop hole 121. The outer end surface of the stop hole 121 is provided with a stop groove 1211, and the width of the stop groove 1211 is adapted to the pin body 211. Considering that the stop pin 21 needs to move in two directions perpendicular to each other, the present embodiment sets the pin body 211 in a square shape, which can keep the stop pin 21 sliding smoothly as a whole; and the square column can be adapted to the stop groove 1211 outside the stop hole 121, avoiding unnecessary offset between the stop pin 21 and the rotating ball 12, and ensuring the stable force of the stop pin 21 on the rotating ball 12. The inserting portion 212 is set in a cylindrical shape and is adapted to the stop hole 121. This is because the rotation axis of the rotating ball 12 is not fixed, so the matching structure of the circular column and the stop hole 121 is balanced in all directions.

[0053] Continue reading Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, the adjustment assembly 20 further includes a first adjustment member 22 and a second adjustment member 23. The first adjustment member 22 pushes the limit pin 21 to move along the first direction, and the second adjustment member 23 pushes the limit pin 21 to move along the second direction. Figure 1 In the use state, the first direction is the direction X parallel to the lamp axis 13, and the second direction is the vertical direction Z. This embodiment uses the first adjustment member 22 and the second adjustment member 23 to move the limit pin 21, so that the adjustment action is more precise, and the adjustment in the first direction and the second direction do not interfere with each other.

[0054] See also Figure 3 and Fig.11 Further, in the above embodiment, the adjustment assembly 20 includes an adjustment block 24, the adjustment block 24 is provided with a first moving groove 241, the limit pin 21 is arranged in the first moving groove 241 for movement along the first direction, and both ends of the adjustment block 24 are provided with adjustment screw holes 26 communicating with the first moving groove 241. Fig.13 and Fig.14 The first adjusting member 22 includes a first fastening screw 221 and a first spring 222. The first fastening screw 221 and the first spring 222 respectively pass through the corresponding adjusting screw holes 26 from both ends to abut against the limit pin 21, and the outer end of the first spring 222 is tightened by the screw. In this embodiment, an adjusting block 24 is provided, and the movement displacement of the limit pin 21 is limited by the first moving groove 241 in the adjusting block 24. In addition to the guiding and limiting functions, the adjusting block 24 can also provide a carrier for the first fastening screw 221 and the first spring 222, wherein the first fastening screw 221 controls the movement displacement of the limit pin 21 by screwing into the depth of the adjusting screw hole 26 during adjustment, and the first spring 222 always maintains a tight state with the limit pin 21, so that the movement of the limit pin 21 is more stable and accurate.

[0055] See also Fig.12 , Fig.13 and Fig.14 Furthermore, in the above embodiment, the adjustment component 20 includes a limit plate 25, which is detachably connected to the seat body 11, and a second movable groove 251 is provided in the limit plate 25, and the adjustment block 24 is slidably arranged in the second movable groove 251 along the second direction, and the two opposite sides of the limit plate 25 are provided with adjustment screw holes 26 that communicate with the second movable groove 251; the second adjustment member 23 includes a second fastening screw 231 and a second spring 232, and the second fastening screw 231 and the second spring 232 pass through the corresponding adjustment screw holes 26 from both ends to resist the adjustment block 24, and the outer end of the second spring 232 is tightened by the screw. In this embodiment, a limit plate 25 is additionally provided, and the adjustment block 24 is slidably arranged in the second movable groove 251 of the limit plate 25. The second movable groove 251 is used to limit the movement displacement of the limit pin 21. In addition to the guiding and limiting functions, the limit block can also provide a carrier for the second fastening screw 231 and the second spring 232, wherein the second fastening screw 231 controls the movement displacement of the adjustment block 24 by screwing into the depth of the adjustment screw hole 26 during adjustment, and the second spring 232 always maintains a tight state with the adjustment block 24, so that the movement of the limit pin 21 is more stable and accurate. Specifically, considering the shape and length of the adjustment block 24, two second springs 232 are provided. The limit plate 25 assembles all the adjustment components 20 other than itself, so that each component maintains a high assembly accuracy.

[0056] See also Fig.11 and Fig.12 In this embodiment, the first moving groove 241 of the adjustment block 24 can be set as a through groove, while the second moving groove 251 on the limiting plate 25 cannot be set as a through groove. The limiting plate 25 needs to provide a limiting function for the adjustment block 24, and the limiting function of the through groove will be greatly reduced. Specifically, the first fastening screw 221 and the second fastening screw 231 are glass bead set screws.

[0057] It should be noted that the first adjusting member 22 is directly pressed against the limit pin 21, while the second adjusting member 23 is pressed against the adjustment block 24. The limit pin 21 only bears the pressure at both ends in the first direction and the shear force applied by the rotating ball 12, and the pressure in the second direction is borne by the adjustment block 24 instead. Therefore, this structural setting reduces the direct force on the limit pin 21, and the limit pin 21 only needs to keep moving synchronously with the adjustment block 24.

[0058] Continue reading Fig.12Furthermore, in the above embodiment, both sides of the limit plate 25 are provided with operation long holes 252, the length direction of the operation long holes 252 is consistent with the second direction, and the two operation long holes 252 are respectively aligned with the first fastening screw 221 and the first spring 222. When the limit pin 21 moves with the adjustment block 24 in the second direction, the first fastening screw 221 and the first spring 222 move accordingly. Therefore, in this embodiment, the operation long hole 252 is set as a long hole, and the length is accompanied by the moving range of the first fastening screw 221 and the first spring 222, which can meet the need to adjust the first fastening screw 221 and the first spring 222 through the limit plate 25.

[0059] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 In another preferred embodiment, the base 11 includes a detachable base 1101 and an upper cover 1102, a ball groove for accommodating the rotating ball 12 is provided between the base 1101 and the upper cover 1102, the base 1101 and the upper cover 1102 are connected by fasteners, and a notch 1103 is provided at the junction of the base 1101 and the upper cover 1102, and the width of the notch 1103 varies with the degree of fastening of the fasteners. In order to avoid the rotating ball 12 from rotating unstably due to the gap between the rotating ball 12 and the ball groove being too large or too small after the base 1101 and the upper cover 1102 are tightened by bolts, a notch 1103 is provided between the base 1101 and the upper cover 1102, and the gap can be adjusted by bolts while the rotating ball 12 can also be fixed. The upper cover 1102 and the base 1101 are both made into deep grooves to form a ball groove together to reduce the contact area with the rotating ball 12, so that the rotating ball 12 can rotate flexibly.

[0060] See also Figure 3 In another preferred embodiment, the lamp position 122 is set as a through hole, the lamp shaft 13 passes through the through hole and is fixed, the base body 11 is provided with an axis hole 113, and the lamp shaft 13 passes through the axis hole 113 and is connected to the laser lamp 30. In this embodiment, the lamp shaft 13 is connected to the laser lamp 30, and the lamp shaft 13 is detachably provided, and a suitable lamp shaft 13 can be replaced according to the model of the laser lamp 30. The lamp shaft 13 passes through the axis hole 113 of the base body 11, and the laser lamp 30 is installed at the end of the lamp shaft 13, outside the base body 11, and the range of movement is not limited by the base body 11. Specifically, the axis hole 113 is formed by a semicircular groove provided on the base 1101 and the upper cover 1102.

[0061] See also Figure 3Furthermore, in the above embodiment, the rotating ball 12 is provided with a fixing screw hole 123, and the fastening screw passes through the fixing screw hole 123 to fasten the rotating ball 12 and the lamp shaft 13. The base 1101 is provided with a replacement hole corresponding to the fixing screw hole 123, and the replacement hole allows the disassembly tool to pass through. The lamp shaft 13 is fixed by the fastening screw. Since the rotating ball 12 is inside the base 11, in order to replace the lamp shaft 13 of different diameters without disassembling the base 11, the present embodiment provides a replacement hole in the base 1101, so that the disassembly tool can enter the inside of the base 11 through the replacement hole, and then loosen the fastening screw, remove the lamp shaft 13, re-fix the new lamp shaft 13, and reversely operate the disassembly tool, without disassembling the base 11 and the entire device.

[0062] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 In another preferred embodiment, the mounting position 111 includes a mounting hole 1111, the mounting hole 1111 is larger than the size of the limiting pin 21, and the limiting pin 21 passes through the mounting hole 1111 and then is inserted into the limiting hole 121. The mounting position 111 is used to connect with the adjustment component 20. Since the limiting pin 21 can move in the first direction and the second direction, the mounting hole 1111 needs to allow the movement of the limiting pin 21, and the mounting hole 1111 is larger than the size of the limiting pin 21. In addition, in a preferred embodiment, the mounting position 111 also includes a mounting screw hole 1112, and the limiting plate 25 is fixed to the seat body 11 by tightening the screws.

[0063] The following is the use of the present invention:

[0064] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 When the light path emitted by the laser lamp 30 is required to be a vertical line, the adjustment assembly 20 is installed at the installation position 111 on the side of the seat body 11, and the insertion portion 212 of the limit pin 21 is inserted into the corresponding limit hole 121 of the rotating ball 12. Figure 5 , the screwing depth of the first fastening screw 221 (horizontal direction X) in the adjustment component 20 changes, the limit pin 21 moves along the X direction, and the laser lamp 30 swings left and right with the rotating ball 12 (rotates slightly with the vertical axis Z as the axis, the trajectory is b), so that the optical path of the laser lamp is fine-tuned in the left and right directions; refer to Figure 6 , the screwing depth of the second fastening screw 231 (vertical direction Z) changes, the limit pin 21 moves along the Z direction, and the laser lamp 30 rotates with the rotating ball 12 (rotates with the horizontal lamp axis 13 direction X as the axis, and the trajectory is a), so that the optical path of the laser lamp remains vertical and avoids tilting. The two rotation directions are perpendicular to each other, and the two directions will not affect each other during adjustment.

[0065] See also Figure 7 and Figure 8When the light path emitted by the laser lamp 30 is required to be a horizontal line, the adjustment assembly 20 is installed at the installation position 111 on the top surface of the base body 11, and the insertion portion 212 of the limit pin 21 is inserted into the corresponding limit hole 121 of the rotating ball 12. Figure 7 , the screwing depth of the first fastening screw 221 in the adjustment component 20 changes, the limit pin 21 moves along the X direction, and the laser lamp 30 swings up and down with the rotating ball 12 (rotates slightly with the horizontal axis perpendicular to the lamp axis 13 as the axis, and the trajectory is c), and the height of the optical path of the laser lamp is finely adjusted; refer to Figure 8 , the screwing depth of the second fastening screw 231 changes, the limit pin 21 moves along the Y direction, and the laser lamp 30 rotates with the rotating ball 12 (rotates with the lamp axis 13 as the axis, and the trajectory is a), so that the optical path of the laser lamp remains horizontal and avoids tilting. The two rotation directions are perpendicular to each other, and the two directions will not affect each other during adjustment.

[0066] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0067] The foregoing is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, which enables those skilled in the art to understand or implement the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features claimed herein.

Claims

1. A laser light universal adjustment device, characterized in that: include: The fixing assembly comprises a detachable seat and a rotating ball placed in the seat, the side and top surfaces of the seat are respectively provided with mounting positions, and the rotating ball is provided with a limiting hole and a lamp position adapted to the laser lamp; as well as, The adjusting assembly is detachably mounted on the mounting position, the adjusting assembly includes a limit pin, the limit pin passes through the mounting position and is inserted into the limit hole, the limit pin is configured to move along a first direction and a second direction perpendicular to each other, and is configured as follows: The adjustment component is installed at the installation position on the side, the first direction is the X direction, the second direction is the Z direction, when the limit pin moves along the X direction, the rotating ball swings left and right with the Z axis as the axis, when the limit pin moves along the Z direction, the rotating ball rotates with the X axis as the axis; The adjustment component is installed at the installation position on the top surface, the first direction is the X direction, the second direction is the Y direction, when the limit pin moves along the X direction, the rotating ball swings up and down with the Y axis as the axis, when the limit pin moves along the Y direction, the rotating ball rotates with the X axis as the axis.

2. The laser light universal adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting pin includes a pin body and an inserting portion, wherein the pin body is a square column, the inserting portion is a cylinder and is adapted to the limiting hole, and a limiting groove is provided on the outer end surface of the limiting hole, and the width of the limiting groove is adapted to the pin body.

3. The laser light universal adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly further includes a first adjustment member and a second adjustment member, wherein the first adjustment member pushes the limit pin to move along a first direction, and the second adjustment member pushes the limit pin to move along a second direction.

4. The laser light universal adjustment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes an adjustment block, the adjustment block is provided with a first movable groove, the limit pin is arranged in the first movable groove for movement along the first direction, and both ends of the adjustment block are provided with adjustment screw holes communicating with the first movable groove; the first adjustment member includes a first fastening screw and a first spring, the first fastening screw and the first spring respectively pass through the corresponding adjustment screw holes from both ends along the first direction, and then resist the limit pin, and the outer end of the first spring is tightened by a screw.

5. The laser light universal adjustment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly also includes a limit plate, which is detachably connected to the seat body, and a second movable groove is provided in the limit plate. The adjustment block is slidably arranged in the second movable groove along the second direction, and adjustment screw holes communicating with the second movable groove are arranged on the opposite sides of the limit plate; the second adjustment member includes a second fastening screw and a second spring, and the second fastening screw and the second spring respectively pass through the corresponding adjustment screw holes from both ends along the second direction, and then resist the adjustment block, and the outer end of the second spring is tightened by a screw.

6. The laser light universal adjustment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Long operating holes are respectively provided on both sides of the limiting plate, the length direction of the long operating holes is consistent with the second direction, and the two long operating holes are respectively aligned with the first fastening screw and the first spring.

7. The laser light universal adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seat body includes a detachable base and an upper cover, a ball groove for accommodating a rotating ball is provided between the base and the upper cover, the base and the upper cover are connected by a fastener, a notch is provided at the junction of the base and the upper cover, and the width of the notch varies with the tightening degree of the fastener.

8. The laser light universal adjustment device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lamp position is set as a through hole, the lamp axis passes through the through hole and is fixed, the base body is provided with an axis hole, the lamp axis passes through the axis hole and is connected to the laser lamp.

9. The laser light universal adjustment device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The rotating ball is provided with a fixing screw hole, and a fastening screw passes through the fixing screw hole to fasten the rotating ball and the lamp shaft. The base is provided with a replacement hole corresponding to the fixing screw hole, and the replacement hole allows a disassembly tool to pass through.

10. The laser light universal adjustment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting position includes a mounting hole and a mounting screw hole. The mounting hole is larger than the size of the limiting pin. The limiting pin passes through the mounting hole and is inserted into the limiting hole. The fastening screw passes through the mounting screw hole to fix the limiting plate to the seat body.

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