Thermal cycle electric arc stove
By introducing circulating air heating technology into the arc stove, the problem of insufficient power of resistive heating stoves during high temperature heating is solved, and the effect of fast and uniform heating of food and energy saving is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510081207.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-16
AI Technical Summary
When existing resistance heating stoves are heated at high temperatures for a long time, the resistance wire is prone to blowing, resulting in insufficient power and slow and uneven food heating.
Thermal cyclic arc stove is used to generate high temperatures at a lower heating power by using arc heating, and the heated body is heated through the circulating air to achieve rapid and uniform heating.
High-temperature heating is achieved at a smaller heating power, food is heated quickly and evenly heated, and energy saving is saved by circulating wind and reducing electricity consumption.
Smart Images

Figure CN119879235A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electric arc ranges, and in particular to a thermal cycle electric arc range. Background Art
[0002] The stoves that use electric energy for heating in the prior art use resistive heating. There is a characteristic of resistive heating. If long-term high-temperature heating is required and the resistance wire is not to be melted, the cross-section of the resistance wire needs to be increased. According to the conductive properties of the material, the cross-section of the resistance wire is inversely proportional to the resistance. When the cross-section of the resistance wire is increased, the resistance will become smaller, so that the current will increase during operation, resulting in a proportional increase in the heating power. Since it is difficult to use high-power heating when using a resistive heating stove at home, the food is heated slowly and unevenly.
[0003] In summary, the existing structure has obvious inconveniences and defects in actual use, so it is necessary to improve it. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned defects, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a heat circulation electric arc stove, which can generate high temperature at a lower heating power by utilizing electric arc heating, and heat the heating body by circulating air, so that the heating body is heated quickly and evenly. The use of circulating air for cyclic heating can also save energy and reduce electrical energy consumption.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a thermal cycle arc cooker, comprising:
[0006] A stove body, a heating chamber is formed inside the stove body, an arc generator is arranged at the bottom, and the arc generating end of the arc generator is located in the heating chamber; a wind cavity is opened at the bottom of the arc generating end toward the circulation chamber, and at least one wind inlet hole is opened at the arc generating end corresponding to the wind cavity, and the wind cavity is connected with the heating chamber through the wind inlet hole;
[0007] A circulation cavity shell is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the stove body, and the circulation cavity is formed between the circulation cavity shell and the stove body, and the circulation cavity is connected with the wind cavity to form an air inlet channel;
[0008] At least one air guide duct, which connects the heating chamber and the circulation chamber to form an air outlet channel;
[0009] A fan, wherein the fan head of the fan is arranged in the wind cavity, the air outlet side of the fan head is arranged close to the air inlet through hole, and the air inlet side of the fan head is arranged close to the circulation chamber.
[0010] According to the thermal circulation arc stove, the air guide duct is arranged on the inner wall of the stove body and / or the inner wall of the circulation chamber shell; one end of the air guide duct extends toward the heating chamber and extends to near the top of the stove body, and the other end thereof extends toward the circulation chamber and at least extends to near the top of the circulation chamber shell.
[0011] According to the thermal cycle arc cooker, an opening is provided on the top of the cooker body.
[0012] According to the thermal cycle arc stove, it also includes an electrical cavity shell, which forms an electrical cavity inside, and a power supply component and a motor of the fan are arranged in the electrical cavity; the motor is electrically connected to the fan head; the power supply component is electrically connected to the arc generator and the motor respectively.
[0013] According to the thermal cycle arc range, the electrical chamber housing comprises an electrical chamber upper shell and an electrical chamber lower shell, the first inner chamber of the electrical chamber upper shell and the second inner chamber of the electrical chamber lower shell form the electrical chamber; the electrical chamber upper shell is provided with a layered plate, the layered plate divides the first inner chamber into an upper chamber and a lower chamber, the lower chamber is connected to the second inner chamber of the electrical chamber lower shell;
[0014] The layered plate is provided with a motor mounting groove communicating with the lower cavity, and the motor mounting groove is protruding toward the upper cavity; the circulation cavity shell is provided with a through groove adapted to the motor mounting groove, the through groove is extended toward the upper cavity, and the motor mounting groove is embedded in the through groove to close the through groove;
[0015] The motor is located in the lower cavity and is arranged in the motor installation slot. A connecting rod is connected between the motor and the fan head. An opening adapted to the connecting rod is formed on a side of the motor installation slot facing the through slot.
[0016] According to the thermal cycle arc range, the arc generator comprises a cathode conductive member, at least one electrode pair, at least one insulating heat-conducting tube, at least one conductive column and at least one insulating heat-insulating tube;
[0017] At least one electrode installation hole is formed at the bottom of the cathode conductive member toward the circulation chamber;
[0018] The electrode pair is installed inside each of the electrode installation holes; the electrode pair includes a cathode ion head and an anode ion head; the cathode ion head is closely attached to the inside of the electrode installation hole and is arranged at one end away from the circulation chamber, and the cathode ion head is electrically connected to the cathode conductive member;
[0019] The insulating heat-conducting tube is of a hollow structure, and the anode ion head corresponding to the cathode ion head is arranged inside the insulating heat-conducting tube and located at one end of the electrode mounting hole close to the circulation chamber; the insulating heat-conducting tube is arranged close to the inside of the electrode mounting hole, and there is a distance between the cathode ion head and the anode ion head;
[0020] The cathode conductive member, the electrode pair and the insulating heat-conducting tube form the arc generating end; the bottom of the cathode conductive member is provided with the wind cavity toward the circulation chamber; the top of the cathode conductive member is provided with at least one wind inlet hole corresponding to the wind cavity;
[0021] One end of the anode ion head facing the circulation chamber is electrically connected to one end of the conductive column, and the outer peripheral wall of the conductive column is wrapped with the insulating heat-insulating tube;
[0022] The cathode conductive member is electrically connected to the power supply component; the other end of the conductive column is electrically connected to the power supply component.
[0023] According to the thermal cycle arc cooker, the electrode mounting hole is a blind hole;
[0024] One end of the cathode ion head facing the anode ion head is in an inverted cone shape; one end of the anode ion head facing the cathode ion head is in a cone shape;
[0025] A limiting ring is provided at the bottom of the stove body protruding toward the heating chamber, and a limiting groove matched with the limiting ring is opened at the bottom of the cathode conductive part, and the limiting groove is inserted into the limiting ring.
[0026] According to the thermal cycle arc stove, the electrode pairs are provided in a plurality of pairs, and the electrode mounting holes are provided in a plurality corresponding to the electrode pairs; the plurality of electrode mounting holes form a ring shape and are arranged around the outer periphery of the air cavity;
[0027] A plurality of the conductive pillars are provided corresponding to the electrode pairs, and the plurality of the conductive pillars form a ring shape.
[0028] According to the thermal cycle arc cooker, the power supply assembly includes:
[0029] A circuit board is arranged in the second inner cavity of the lower shell of the electrical cavity, and an anode current circuit and a cathode current circuit are arranged on the circuit board;
[0030] an anode wire, one end of which is electrically connected to the anode current circuit and the other end of which is electrically connected to the shunt circuit board;
[0031] A shunt circuit board is arranged in the upper chamber; the shunt circuit board is annular; the circulation chamber shell is provided with a plurality of mounting through holes adapted to the conductive posts; each conductive post is respectively passed through the corresponding mounting through hole to be electrically connected to the shunt circuit board;
[0032] A cathode wire has one end electrically connected to the cathode current circuit and the other end electrically connected to the cathode conductive member.
[0033] According to the thermal cycle arc range, the cathode conductive member is made of metal material, and the cathode conductive member is in a truncated cone, a cylindrical or a hemispherical shape.
[0034] The heat circulation electric arc stove of the present invention can generate high temperature with relatively small heating power by utilizing the heating characteristics of electric arc. Specifically, the electric arc stove comprises a stove body, a circulation chamber shell, an air guide duct and a fan. A heating chamber is formed inside the stove body, an arc generator is arranged at the bottom thereof, and the arc generating end of the arc generator is located in the heating chamber; a wind chamber is opened at the bottom of the arc generating end toward the circulation chamber, and at least one wind inlet hole is opened at the arc generating end corresponding to the wind chamber, and the wind chamber is connected with the heating chamber through the wind inlet hole; since the arc generating end of the arc generator is located in the heating chamber, the air in the heating chamber is heated. The circulation chamber shell is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the stove body, and the circulation chamber is formed between the circulation chamber and the stove body, and the circulation chamber is connected with the wind chamber to form an air inlet channel; after the arc generator heats the air in the heating chamber to a preset temperature, the fan starts to work, and the fan head of the fan is arranged in the wind chamber, the air outlet side of the fan head is arranged close to the air inlet through hole, and the air inlet side of the fan head is arranged close to the circulation chamber, so that when the fan starts to work, the air in the circulation chamber is sucked into the air inlet channel and then enters the heating chamber through the air inlet through hole. In this process, the air comes into contact with the high temperature of the arc generating end, thereby being quickly heated; at the same time, since at least one air duct is connected to the heating chamber and the circulation chamber to form an air outlet channel, when the fan is working, the air heated by the heating chamber enters the circulation chamber through the air duct, thereby forming circulating wind. The circulating wind circulates and directly contacts the arc generating end to be quickly heated, and the heated body contacts the heating chamber. Under the action of the circulating wind, the heated body is not only heated quickly but also evenly. The use of circulating wind for heating can save energy and reduce electrical energy consumption. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0035] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a thermal cycle arc cooker according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a thermal cycle arc cooker according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a thermal cycle arc cooker with a heated body placed therein according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an arc generator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an arc generator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 6 It is one of the exploded structural schematic diagrams of an arc generator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 7 This is the second schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the arc generator according to one embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0043] It should be noted that references to "one embodiment", "embodiment", "example embodiment", etc. in this specification refer to the embodiment described, which may include specific features, structures or characteristics, but not every embodiment must include these specific features, structures or characteristics. In addition, such expressions do not refer to the same embodiment. Furthermore, when describing specific features, structures or characteristics in conjunction with an embodiment, whether or not there is an explicit description, it has been shown that it is within the knowledge of those skilled in the art to combine such features, structures or characteristics into other embodiments.
[0044] In addition, certain words are used in the specification and subsequent claims to refer to specific components or parts. Those with ordinary knowledge in the relevant field should understand that manufacturers can use different nouns or terms to refer to the same component or part. This specification and subsequent claims do not use differences in names as a way to distinguish components or parts, but use differences in the functions of components or parts as the criteria for distinction. "Including" and "including" mentioned throughout the specification and subsequent claims are open-ended terms and should be interpreted as "including but not limited to". In addition, the word "connected" here includes any direct and indirect electrical connection means. Indirect electrical connection means include connection through other devices.
[0045] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that if the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated by these terms is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0046] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like appear, these terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0047] See also Figure 1 to Figure 7 In one embodiment of the present invention, a thermal cycle arc cooker 100 is provided, comprising:
[0048] The stove body 10 has a heating chamber 11 formed inside thereof, and an arc generator 12 is arranged at the bottom thereof, and an arc generating end of the arc generator 12 is located in the heating chamber 11; a wind cavity 1211 is opened at the bottom of the arc generating end toward the circulation chamber 21, and at least one wind inlet hole 1212 is opened at the arc generating end corresponding to the wind cavity 1211, and the wind cavity 1211 is communicated with the heating chamber 11 through the wind inlet hole 1212;
[0049] The circulation chamber housing 20 is disposed on the outer side of the bottom of the stove body 10, and a circulation chamber 21 is formed between the circulation chamber housing 20 and the stove body 10. The circulation chamber 21 is connected with the wind chamber 1211 to form an air inlet channel.
[0050] At least one air guide duct 15, which connects the heating chamber 11 and the circulation chamber 21 to form an air outlet channel;
[0051] The fan 30 and the fan head 31 of the fan 30 are disposed in the wind cavity 1211 , the air outlet side of the fan head 31 is disposed close to the air inlet through hole 1212 , and the air inlet side of the fan head 31 is disposed close to the circulation chamber 21 .
[0052] In this embodiment, the electric arc stove 100 generates heat by using electric arc. The electric arc heating can generate a high temperature to heat food within a relatively small heating power (the total power is generally within 3500W). The electric arc stove includes a stove body 10, which can heat a heat-receiving body such as a cooker in contact with its heating chamber 11. An electric arc generator 12 is arranged on the stove body 10. The electric arc generator 12 is used to generate an electric arc, and the electric arc is generated at the electric arc generating end. The heat generated by the electric arc is conducted to the air in the heating chamber 11 through the electric arc generating end, and the air in the heating chamber 11 is heated. The bottom of the electric arc generating end is provided with an air cavity 1211 toward the circulation chamber 21. The fan head 31 is arranged in the air cavity 1211. When the fan 30 is working, the air in the circulation chamber 21 is sucked into the air inlet channel and then enters the heating chamber 11 through the air inlet through hole 1212. In this process, the air is fully and directly in contact with the electric arc generating end, so that it is quickly heated, and the heated air enters the heating chamber 11. When the fan 30 is working, since the air outlet side of the fan head 31 is arranged close to the air inlet hole 1212, and the air inlet side of the fan head 31 is arranged close to the circulation chamber 21, the air in the circulation chamber 21 is sucked into the heating chamber 11, so that the circulation chamber 21 is under negative pressure relative to the heating chamber 11, and the heated air in the heating chamber 11 enters the circulation chamber 21 through the air guide duct 15, thereby forming circulating wind. Optionally, four air guide ducts 15 are arranged and evenly distributed to speed up the circulation speed of the air in the heating chamber 11 and the circulation chamber 21. During the operation of the fan 30, the circulating wind is in direct contact with the arc generating end so as to be quickly heated. Under the action of the circulating wind, the heated body is not only heated quickly but also evenly, and the use of circulating wind for heating can save energy and reduce the energy consumption of electricity.
[0053] As an alternative embodiment, see Figure 1 to Figure 3 The air guide duct 15 is arranged on the inner wall of the stove body 10 and / or the inner wall of the circulation chamber shell 20; one end of the air guide duct 15 extends toward the heating chamber 11 and extends to the top near the stove body 10, and the other end thereof extends toward the circulation chamber 21 and at least extends to the top near the circulation chamber shell 20.
[0054] In this embodiment, since the heated air in the heated chamber 11 rises upward, one end of the air guide duct 15 is extended to the top near the stove body 10 to guide the hot air at the top of the stove body 10 into the circulation chamber 21. Since the top of the circulation chamber housing 20 is closer to the wind chamber 1211, the other end of the air guide duct 15 is extended to the top near the circulation chamber housing 20. In addition, the air guide duct 15 is close to the top of the circulation chamber housing 20 but does not extend into the circulation chamber housing 20, which makes it more convenient to set the air guide duct 15. Of course, the other end of the air guide duct 15 can extend into the circulation chamber housing 20.
[0055] As an alternative embodiment, see Figure 1 to Figure 3 An opening 13 is provided on the top of the stove body 10 so that a heating object such as a cooker can cover the opening 13 and contact the heating chamber 11 .
[0056] As an alternative embodiment, see Figure 1 to Figure 3 The heat cycle arc cooker 100 also includes an electrical cavity shell, an electrical cavity is formed inside the electrical cavity, and a power supply component and a motor 32 of a fan 30 are arranged in the electrical cavity; the motor 32 is electrically connected to the fan head 31; the power supply component is electrically connected to the arc generator 12 and the motor 32 respectively.
[0057] In this embodiment, the electrical cavity housing can be optionally connected to the lower part of the circulation cavity housing 20. The electrical cavity housing is used to install the power supply component and the motor 32 of the fan 30, etc. The power supply component can obtain power by installing a battery on the electrical cavity housing, or can be connected to an external power source through an external power line.
[0058] As an alternative embodiment, see Figure 1 to Figure 3 The electrical cavity housing includes an electrical cavity upper shell 41 and an electrical cavity lower shell 42. The first inner cavity 412 of the electrical cavity upper shell 41 and the second inner cavity 421 of the electrical cavity lower shell 42 form an electrical cavity chamber; the electrical cavity upper shell 41 is provided with a layered plate 411, and the layered plate 411 divides the first inner cavity 412 into an upper cavity 4121 and a lower cavity 4122, and the lower cavity 4122 is connected to the second inner cavity 421 of the electrical cavity lower shell 42;
[0059] The layered plate 411 is provided with a motor mounting groove 4111 communicating with the lower cavity 4122, and the motor mounting groove 4111 is protruding toward the upper cavity 4121; the circulation cavity housing 20 is provided with a through groove 22 adapted to the motor mounting groove 4111, the through groove 22 is extended toward the upper cavity 4121, and the motor mounting groove 4111 is embedded in the through groove 22 to close the through groove 22;
[0060] The motor 32 is located in the lower cavity 4122 and is disposed in the motor mounting slot 4111 . A connecting rod 33 is connected between the motor 32 and the fan head 31 . An opening 4112 matching the connecting rod 33 is formed on one side of the motor mounting slot 4111 facing the through slot 22 .
[0061] In this embodiment, the layered plate 411 is used to set the motor installation groove 4111 to facilitate the installation of the motor 32. In order to facilitate the connection between the motor 32 and the fan head 31, a connecting rod 33 is set between the fan head 31 and the motor 32. The motor installation groove 4111 on the layered plate 411 is adapted to the through groove 22 on the circulation chamber housing 20, and the motor installation groove 4111 protrudes toward the upper cavity 4121, and the through groove 22 extends to the upper cavity 4121, so that the motor installation groove 4111 can close the through groove 22, which not only reduces the heat loss in the circulation chamber 21, but also avoids the heat in the circulation chamber 21 from being conducted to the electrical chamber to affect the operation of the power supply component and the motor 32.
[0062] As an alternative embodiment, see Figure 4 to Figure 7 The arc generator 12 includes a cathode conductive member 121, at least one electrode pair, at least one insulating heat-conducting tube 124, at least one conductive column 125 and at least one insulating heat-insulating tube 126;
[0063] At least one electrode installation hole 1213 is formed at the bottom of the cathode conductive member 121 toward the circulation chamber 21;
[0064] An electrode pair is installed inside each electrode installation hole 1213; the electrode pair includes a cathode ion head 122 and an anode ion head 123; the cathode ion head 122 is closely attached to the inside of the electrode installation hole 1213 and is arranged at one end away from the circulation chamber 21, and the cathode ion head 122 is electrically connected to the cathode conductive member 121;
[0065] The insulating heat-conducting tube 124 is of a hollow structure, and the anode ion head 123 corresponding to the cathode ion head 122 is arranged inside the insulating heat-conducting tube 124 and located at one end of the electrode mounting hole 1213 close to the circulation chamber 21; the insulating heat-conducting tube 124 is arranged close to the inside of the electrode mounting hole 1213, and there is a distance between the cathode ion head 122 and the anode ion head 123;
[0066] The cathode conductive member 121, the electrode pair and the insulating heat-conducting tube 124 form an arc generating end; the bottom of the cathode conductive member 121 is provided with an air cavity 1211 facing the circulation chamber 21; the top of the cathode conductive member 121 is provided with at least one air inlet hole 1212 corresponding to the air cavity 1211;
[0067] One end of the anode ion head 123 facing the circulation chamber 21 is electrically connected to one end of the conductive column 125, and the outer peripheral wall of the conductive column 125 is wrapped with an insulating heat-insulating tube 126;
[0068] The cathode conductive element 121 is electrically connected to the power supply component; the other end of the conductive column 125 is electrically connected to the power supply component.
[0069] In this embodiment, each electrode pair is respectively arranged inside each electrode mounting hole 1213 of the cathode conductive member 121, so that the arc generated between the electrode pairs is located inside the electrode mounting hole 1213, avoiding the user from contacting the arc. The cathode ion head 122 is close to the electrode mounting hole 1213, which can not only be electrically connected to the cathode ion head 122, but also directly conduct the heat of the cathode ion head 122 to the cathode conductive member 121. An insulating heat-conducting tube 124 is provided between the anode ion head 123 and the cathode conductive member 121, and optionally, the insulating heat-conducting tube 124 is a magnesium oxide tube. The insulating heat-conducting tube 124 avoids a short circuit between the anode ion head 123 and the cathode ion head 122, and can conduct the heat of the anode ion head 123 to the cathode conductive member 121. Optionally, one end of the insulating heat-conducting tube 124 abuts against the cathode ion head 122, and the other end is flush with the end face of the electrode mounting hole 1213. There is a distance between the cathode ion head 122 and the anode ion head 123 of the same electrode pair to facilitate the generation of an arc. The arc can release high temperature instantly, and the heat of the arc is conducted to the cathode conductive member 121 through the insulating heat-conducting tube 124. The anode ion head 123 is arranged close to the circulation chamber 21, so that the conductive column 125 connected to the anode ion head 123 can be conveniently extended from the electrode mounting hole 1213 and pass through the circulation chamber 21 to connect with the power supply component in the electrical chamber. The outer peripheral wall of the conductive column 125 is wrapped with an insulating heat-insulating tube 126 to avoid a short circuit between the conductive column 125 and the cathode conductive member 121, and at the same time reduce the conduction of heat between the conductive column 125 and the cathode conductive member 121. The insulating heat-insulating tube 126 can be selected as an alumina ceramic tube. The end of the cathode conductive member 121 close to the circulation chamber 21 can be conveniently electrically connected to the power supply component in the electrical chamber through a conductive wire. An air cavity 1211 is opened at the bottom of the cathode conductive part 121, and the fan head 31 of the fan 30 can be installed in the air cavity 1211. The blades of the fan head 31 rotate to suck the air in the circulation chamber 21 into the air cavity 1211 and then blow it into the heating chamber 11 through the air inlet hole 1212. The air is in direct contact with the cathode conductive part 121 and quickly obtains the heat of the cathode conductive part 121.
[0070] As an optional embodiment, the electrode mounting hole 1213 is a blind hole (non-through hole), which prevents the cathode ion head 122, the anode ion head 123 and the arc generated between the cathode ion head 122 and the anode ion head 123 from being exposed, thereby preventing users from contacting them.
[0071] See also Figure 7 The end of the cathode ion head 122 facing the anode ion head 123 is in an inverted cone shape; the end of the anode ion head 123 facing the cathode ion head 122 is in a cone shape; the cathode ion head 122 and the anode ion head 123 are discharged through the tip, so that the generated arc can be stable.
[0072] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 The bottom of the stove body 10 is provided with a limit ring 14 protruding toward the heating chamber 11, and the bottom of the cathode conductive member 121 is provided with a limit groove 1214 adapted to the limit ring 14, and the limit groove 1214 is inserted into the limit ring 14. The cathode conductive member 121 is fixed on the stove body 10 by the cooperation of the limit ring 14 and the limit groove 1214.
[0073] As an alternative embodiment, see Figures 4 to 6 There are multiple pairs of electrode pairs, and multiple electrode mounting holes 1213 are opened corresponding to the electrode pairs; the multiple electrode mounting holes 1213 form a ring and are arranged around the outer periphery of the wind cavity 1211, so that the heat generated by the multiple arc pairs can be more quickly conducted to the air inlet channel and the cathode conductive member 121 around the air inlet channel. When the fan 30 is working, the air entering the air inlet channel can be quickly heated.
[0074] A plurality of conductive pillars 125 are disposed corresponding to the electrode pairs. Since the plurality of electrode pairs are in a ring shape, the plurality of conductive pillars 125 are in a ring shape.
[0075] As an alternative embodiment, see Figure 1 , the power supply components include:
[0076] The circuit board 51 is disposed in the second inner cavity 421 of the lower shell 42 of the electrical cavity. The circuit board 51 is provided with an anode current circuit and a cathode current circuit. The circuit board 51 can obtain electric energy from the battery in the electrical cavity, or can be connected to an external power source through an external power line.
[0077] The anode wire 52 has one end electrically connected to the anode current circuit and the other end electrically connected to the shunt circuit board 53; a mounting hole adapted to the anode wire 52 is provided on the upper shell 41 of the electrical cavity, so that the anode wire 52 enters the upper cavity 4121 and is connected to the shunt circuit board 53;
[0078] The shunt circuit board 53 is arranged in the upper chamber 4121; the shunt circuit board 53 is annular; the circulation chamber housing 20 is provided with a plurality of mounting through holes 23 adapted to the conductive posts 125; each conductive post 125 is electrically connected to the shunt circuit board 53 through the corresponding mounting through holes 23;
[0079] One end of the cathode wire 54 is electrically connected to the cathode current circuit, and the other end is electrically connected to the cathode conductive member 121. The electrical chamber upper shell 41 and the circulation chamber outer shell 20 are both provided with mounting holes adapted to the cathode wire 54, so that the cathode electrical wire can pass through the electrical chamber upper shell 41 and the circulation chamber outer shell 20 to be connected to the cathode conductive member 121.
[0080] As an optional embodiment, the cathode conductive member 121 is made of a metal material, and the cathode conductive member 121 is in a truncated cone, a cylindrical shape, or a hemispherical shape.
[0081] The working process of the thermal cycle arc cooker 100 is as follows:
[0082] A heat receiving body such as a pot is placed on the top of the stove body 10 so that the pot is in contact with its heat receiving chamber 11, and food is placed on the pot; the circuit board 51 is connected to an external power source through an external power line and powered on, and the anode current of the circuit board 51 is introduced into the anode ion head 123 through the anode wire 52, the shunt circuit board 53, and the conductive column 125. At the same time, the cathode current of the circuit board 51 is introduced into the cathode ion head 122 through the cathode wire 54 and the cathode conductive member 121. Due to the distance between the cathode ion head 122 and the anode ion head 123, an arc is finally generated, and the arc quickly releases high temperature; the high temperature generated by the cathode ion head 122 is directly introduced into the cathode conductive member 121, The high temperature generated by the anode ion head 123 and the arc is introduced to the cathode conductive member 121 through the insulating heat-conducting pipe 124; the insulating heat-conducting pipe 124 is a magnesium oxide tube, which not only has a heat-conducting effect but also has insulation properties; after heating for a preset time, the circuit board 51 supplies power to the motor 32 of the fan 30, and the fan head 31 starts to work to generate circulating wind, that is, air is sucked into the heating chamber 11 through the air inlet channel from the circulation chamber 21. In this process, the air contacts the cathode conductive member 121 and is quickly heated. The hot air rises after entering the heating chamber 11. Since the circulation chamber 21 is under negative pressure relative to the heating chamber 11, the hot air enters the circulation chamber 21 through the four air-conducting ducts 15. Since the circulating wind is quickly heated, the pot body quickly obtains heat to heat the food.
[0083] In summary, the heat circulation electric arc stove of the present invention can generate high temperature with relatively small heating power by utilizing the heating characteristics of electric arc. Specifically, the electric arc stove includes a stove body, a circulation chamber shell, an air guide duct and a fan. A heating chamber is formed inside the stove body, an arc generator is arranged at the bottom thereof, and the arc generating end of the arc generator is located in the heating chamber; a wind chamber is opened at the bottom of the arc generating end toward the circulation chamber, and at least one wind inlet hole is opened at the arc generating end corresponding to the wind chamber, and the wind chamber is connected with the heating chamber through the wind inlet hole; since the arc generating end of the arc generator is located in the heating chamber, the air in the heating chamber is heated. The circulation chamber shell is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the stove body, and the circulation chamber is formed between the circulation chamber and the stove body, and the circulation chamber is connected with the wind chamber to form an air inlet channel; after the arc generator heats the air in the heating chamber to a preset temperature, the fan starts to work, and the fan head of the fan is arranged in the wind chamber, the air outlet side of the fan head is arranged close to the air inlet through hole, and the air inlet side of the fan head is arranged close to the circulation chamber, so that when the fan starts to work, the air in the circulation chamber is sucked into the air inlet channel and then enters the heating chamber through the air inlet through hole. In this process, the air comes into contact with the high temperature of the arc generating end, thereby being quickly heated; at the same time, since at least one air duct is connected to the heating chamber and the circulation chamber to form an air outlet channel, when the fan is working, the air heated by the heating chamber enters the circulation chamber through the air duct, thereby forming circulating wind. The circulating wind circulates and directly contacts the arc generating end to be quickly heated, and the heated body contacts the heating chamber. Under the action of the circulating wind, the heated body is not only heated quickly but also evenly. The use of circulating wind for heating can save energy and reduce electrical energy consumption.
[0084] Of course, the present invention may have many other embodiments. Without departing from the spirit and essence of the present invention, those skilled in the art may make various corresponding changes and modifications based on the present invention, but these corresponding changes and modifications should all fall within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the present invention.
Claims
1. A thermal cycle arc cooker, characterized in that: include: A stove body, a heating chamber is formed inside the stove body, an arc generator is arranged at the bottom, and the arc generating end of the arc generator is located in the heating chamber; a wind cavity is opened at the bottom of the arc generating end toward the circulation chamber, and at least one wind inlet hole is opened at the arc generating end corresponding to the wind cavity, and the wind cavity is connected with the heating chamber through the wind inlet hole; A circulation cavity shell is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the stove body, and the circulation cavity is formed between the circulation cavity shell and the stove body, and the circulation cavity is connected with the wind cavity to form an air inlet channel; At least one air guide duct, which connects the heating chamber and the circulation chamber to form an air outlet channel; A fan, wherein the fan head of the fan is arranged in the wind cavity, the air outlet side of the fan head is arranged close to the air inlet through hole, and the air inlet side of the fan head is arranged close to the circulation chamber.
2. The thermal cycle electric arc cooker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air guide duct is arranged on the inner wall of the stove body and / or the inner wall of the circulation chamber shell; one end of the air guide duct extends toward the heating chamber and extends to near the top of the stove body, and the other end thereof extends toward the circulation chamber and at least extends to near the top of the circulation chamber shell.
3. The thermal cycle arc cooker according to claim 1, characterized in that: An opening is formed on the top of the stove body.
4. The heat cycle electric arc cooker according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an electrical cavity shell, which forms an electrical cavity inside. The electrical cavity is provided with a power supply component and a motor of the fan; the motor is electrically connected to the fan head; the power supply component is electrically connected to the arc generator and the motor respectively.
5. The heat cycle electric arc cooker according to claim 4, characterized in that: The electrical cavity shell comprises an electrical cavity upper shell and an electrical cavity lower shell, wherein the first inner cavity of the electrical cavity upper shell and the second inner cavity of the electrical cavity lower shell form the electrical cavity chamber; the electrical cavity upper shell is provided with a layered plate, wherein the layered plate divides the first inner cavity into an upper cavity and a lower cavity, wherein the lower cavity is connected to the second inner cavity of the electrical cavity lower shell; The layered plate is provided with a motor mounting groove communicating with the lower cavity, and the motor mounting groove is protruding toward the upper cavity; the circulation cavity shell is provided with a through groove adapted to the motor mounting groove, the through groove is extended toward the upper cavity, and the motor mounting groove is embedded in the through groove to close the through groove; The motor is located in the lower cavity and is arranged in the motor installation slot. A connecting rod is connected between the motor and the fan head. An opening adapted to the connecting rod is formed on a side of the motor installation slot facing the through slot.
6. The heat cycle arc cooker according to claim 5, characterized in that: The arc generator comprises a cathode conductive member, at least one electrode pair, at least one insulating heat-conducting tube, at least one conductive column and at least one insulating heat-insulating tube; At least one electrode installation hole is formed at the bottom of the cathode conductive member toward the circulation chamber; The electrode pair is installed inside each of the electrode installation holes; the electrode pair includes a cathode ion head and an anode ion head; the cathode ion head is closely attached to the inside of the electrode installation hole and is arranged at one end away from the circulation chamber, and the cathode ion head is electrically connected to the cathode conductive member; The insulating heat-conducting tube is of a hollow structure, and the anode ion head corresponding to the cathode ion head is arranged inside the insulating heat-conducting tube and located at one end of the electrode mounting hole close to the circulation chamber; the insulating heat-conducting tube is arranged close to the inside of the electrode mounting hole, and there is a distance between the cathode ion head and the anode ion head; The cathode conductive member, the electrode pair and the insulating heat-conducting tube form the arc generating end; the bottom of the cathode conductive member is provided with the wind cavity toward the circulation chamber; the top of the cathode conductive member is provided with at least one wind inlet hole corresponding to the wind cavity; One end of the anode ion head facing the circulation chamber is electrically connected to one end of the conductive column, and the outer peripheral wall of the conductive column is wrapped with the insulating heat-insulating tube; The cathode conductive member is electrically connected to the power supply component; the other end of the conductive column is electrically connected to the power supply component.
7. The heat cycle electric arc cooker according to claim 6, characterized in that: The electrode mounting hole is a blind hole; One end of the cathode ion head facing the anode ion head is in an inverted cone shape; one end of the anode ion head facing the cathode ion head is in a cone shape; A limiting ring is provided at the bottom of the stove body protruding toward the heating chamber, and a limiting groove matched with the limiting ring is opened at the bottom of the cathode conductive part, and the limiting groove is inserted into the limiting ring.
8. The heat cycle electric arc cooker according to claim 6, characterized in that: The electrode pairs are provided in a plurality of pairs, and the electrode mounting holes are provided in a plurality corresponding to the electrode pairs; the plurality of electrode mounting holes form a ring shape and are arranged around the outer periphery of the wind cavity; A plurality of the conductive pillars are provided corresponding to the electrode pairs, and the plurality of the conductive pillars form a ring shape.
9. The heat cycle electric arc cooker according to claim 8, characterized in that: The power supply component comprises: A circuit board is arranged in the second inner cavity of the lower shell of the electrical cavity, and an anode current circuit and a cathode current circuit are arranged on the circuit board; an anode wire, one end of which is electrically connected to the anode current circuit and the other end of which is electrically connected to the shunt circuit board; A shunt circuit board is arranged in the upper chamber; the shunt circuit board is annular; the circulation chamber shell is provided with a plurality of mounting through holes adapted to the conductive posts; each conductive post is respectively passed through the corresponding mounting through hole to be electrically connected to the shunt circuit board; A cathode wire has one end electrically connected to the cathode current circuit and the other end electrically connected to the cathode conductive member.
10. The heat cycle arc cooker according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cathode conductive part is made of metal material and is in a truncated cone, cylindrical or hemispherical shape.
Citation Information
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