Oil smoke cleaning structure and range hood

Abstract

The utility model provides an oil smoke cleaning structure which is applied to a shell, an oil smoke channel is formed in the shell, the projection of an upper opening of the oil smoke channel coincides with the projection of a lower opening of the oil smoke channel, a draught fan, a condensation assembly used for condensing oil smoke and a spraying assembly are arranged in the oil smoke channel, and the draught fan is arranged on the upper side of the spraying assembly. The spraying assembly is arranged on the upper side of the condensation assembly so that the spraying assembly can be used for flushing oil stains on the condensation assembly. According to the lampblack cleaning structure and the range hood, oil stains on the condensation assembly can be dynamically removed, a user does not need to frequently clean the condensation assembly, and the condensation efficiency of the range hood is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of range hoods, and particularly relates to an oil fume cleaning structure and a range hood. Background Art

[0002] The cooking of food is diverse, and its emission components are complex and variable, with high viscosity and difficult to clean. Affected by multiple factors such as cooking oil, cooking methods, dishes, and cuisines, the oil fume emitted by the catering service industry belongs to a composite organic waste gas with a large air volume, low concentration, oily sticky particles, and high water vapor, making it difficult to purify and separate. Based on the physical phenomenon of gas liquefying when cooled, there has emerged a method of liquefying and removing the oil, water, and gas in the oil fume through condensation to achieve the effect of oil fume purification.

[0003] However, after the condensation component condenses and liquefies the oil and water molecules, although most of them will drip under the action of gravity, there is still a part of the oil stain that will adhere to the condensation component, resulting in difficult contact between the oil fume and the condensation component during use, and a significant reduction in the efficiency of oil stain removal. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an oil fume cleaning structure and a range hood, which can dynamically remove the oil stain on the condensation component without the user frequently cleaning the condensation component, effectively improving the condensation efficiency of the range hood.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is realized as follows:

[0006] An oil fume cleaning structure is applied to a housing. An oil fume channel is formed in the housing, and the projections of the upper opening and the lower opening of the oil fume channel coincide. A fan, a condensation component for condensing oil fume, and a spraying component are arranged in the oil fume channel. The fan is arranged above the spraying component, and the spraying component is arranged above the condensation component, so that the spraying component is used to wash the oil stain on the condensation component.

[0007] In a further embodiment, the condensation component includes a frame body, a fin group, at least one condensation pipe, and a velvet net. The frame body is hollow to form a condensation channel, and the fin group is arranged at intervals in the condensation channel. The cross-sectional shape of the fin group is wavy. The condensation pipe is fixed on the frame body and passes through the fin group. The velvet net is arranged below the condensation channel and is connected to the frame body.

[0008] In a further embodiment, the angle between the condensation component and the horizontal plane is 0° to 45°.

[0009] In a further embodiment, the spraying component includes an integrally formed main pipeline and several spraying heads, and the spraying heads are arranged at intervals on the main pipeline.

[0010] In a further embodiment, the spray heads face the same direction.

[0011] In a further embodiment, the spray heads of the spray assembly face a section perpendicular to the condensation channel.

[0012] In a further embodiment, an oil baffle is provided. The oil baffle is disposed below the condensation assembly and is inclined.

[0013] In a further embodiment, a waste liquid channel is formed in the housing. The waste liquid channel is disposed on the inclined side of the oil baffle.

[0014] In a further embodiment, the projection shape of the main pipeline is a closed figure.

[0015] An embodiment of the present utility model also provides an oil fume machine, including the oil fume cleaning structure as described in any one of the above.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following advantages:

[0017] By arranging a fan and a condensation assembly in the vertical oil fume channel, the oil fume contacts the condensation assembly under the action of the fan, and liquefaction and condensation occur, so that the oil molecules and water molecules in the oil fume are removed in the form of liquid droplets. The vertical oil fume channel also improves the passing efficiency of the oil fume, facilitating the rapid purification of the oil fume in the kitchen environment. By arranging a spray assembly above the condensation assembly, the attached oil stains on the condensation assembly are removed regularly, avoiding the problem of poor condensation effect in subsequent use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of an oil fume cleaning structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spray assembly in the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the condensation assembly in the present utility model.

[0022] Reference Signs in the Drawings:

[0023] 1 - housing; 11 - oil fume passage; 12 - waste liquid passage;

[0024] 2 - fan;

[0025] 3 - frame; 31 - fin group; 32 - condensing pipe; 33 - velvet net;

[0026] 4 - main pipeline; 41 - spray head; 5 - oil baffle. Specific embodiments

[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0030] Embodiment 1

[0031] See Figures 1 to 3, an embodiment of the present utility model discloses an oil fume cleaning structure, which is applied to a housing 1. An oil fume passage 11 is formed inside the housing 1. The projections of the upper opening and the lower opening of the oil fume passage 11 coincide with each other. A fan 2, a condensation component for condensing oil fume, and a spraying component are provided in the oil fume passage 11. The fan 2 is arranged above the spraying component, and the spraying component is arranged above the condensation component, so that the spraying component is used to wash the oil stains on the condensation component. In this embodiment, the condensation component includes a frame 3, a fin group 31, and at least one condensation pipe 32. The frame 3 is hollow to form a condensation channel. The fin group 31 is arranged at intervals in the condensation channel. The cross-sectional shape of the fin group 31 is wavy. The condensation pipe 32 is fixed on the frame 3 and passes through the fin group 31. By arranging the condensation component in the oil fume passage 11 through which the oil fume passes, the oil gas and water vapor in the oil fume are condensed and liquefied, reducing the pollution in the oil fume. In order to further increase the collision between the oil fume and the low-temperature metal, a velvet net 33 is fixed under the condensation component. The cold quantity on the condensation component can be transferred to the velvet net 33. The honeycomb and ant-hole shapes in the velvet net 33 can effectively increase the internal area, thereby prolonging the number of collisions between the passing oil fume and the velvet net 33, and realizing more sufficient condensation and purification of the oil fume. It should be noted that the function of the honeycomb and ant-hole structure of the velvet net 33 is to increase the number of collisions of the oil fume in it by increasing the collision area. The structure of the velvet net 33 includes but is not limited to the above two structures. Other structures of the velvet net 33 that can increase the collision area are also within the protection scope of this application.

[0032] Since the condensed oil droplets are sticky and easily adsorbed in the fin group 31 and the velvet net 33, resulting in a decrease in the condensation effect and the inability to sufficiently cool and condense the oil fume when passing through, this embodiment proposes to set a spraying component above the condensation component to periodically spray the condensation component to remove the attached oil stains and ensure the purification effect of the range hood.

[0033] Specifically, the spraying component proposed in this embodiment includes an integrally formed main pipeline 4 and several spray heads 41. The spray heads 41 are arranged at intervals on the main pipeline 4. The spraying component is erected in the oil fume passage 11. In order to fully clean the condensation channel, the spray heads 41 are arranged facing the condensation channel to ensure that the spraying water can directly collide with the condensation component to remove the attached oil stains.

[0034] Preferably, the included angle between the condensation component and the horizontal plane is 0° to 45°. By setting it as a whole inclined, the liquid droplets adhering to the fin group 31 can naturally flow to the bottom and drop under the action of gravity, reducing the cleaning burden.

[0035] Preferably, an oil baffle 5 is further provided at the bottom of the oil fume passage 11. The oil baffle 5 is arranged on the lower side of the condensation assembly, and the oil baffle 5 is inclined. A waste liquid passage 12 is formed in the housing 1, and the waste liquid passage 12 is arranged on the inclined side of the oil baffle 5. The inclined oil baffle 5 can not only guide the oil droplets and water droplets condensed during the operation of the device into the waste liquid passage 12, but also guide the flushing water into the waste liquid passage 12 when the spraying assembly cleans the condensation assembly, preventing the liquid droplets from falling onto the bottom cooking range and ensuring the environmental hygiene of the kitchen.

[0036] Preferably, the projection shape of the main pipeline 4 is a closed figure. By arranging the main pipeline 4 in a ring shape or a geometric shape, the positions of the spray heads 41 can be distributed more evenly, ensuring that the upper spraying assembly can fully clean the condensation assembly.

[0037] Embodiment 2

[0038] The embodiment of the present utility model also provides an oil fume extractor, including the oil fume cleaning structure described in any one of the above. This embodiment can achieve the same beneficial effects as the above embodiments, and will not be elaborated here.

[0039] In the present utility model, a fan and a condensation assembly are arranged in the vertical oil fume passage. Under the action of the fan, the oil fume contacts the condensation assembly, and liquefaction and condensation occur, so that the oil molecules and water molecules in the oil fume are removed in the form of liquid droplets. The vertical oil fume passage also improves the efficiency of the oil fume passing through, facilitating the rapid purification of the oil fume in the kitchen environment. By arranging a spraying assembly above the condensation assembly, the attached oil stains on the condensation assembly are removed regularly, avoiding the problem of poor condensation effect during subsequent use.

[0040] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An oil fume cleaning structure is applied to a housing (1), and an oil fume passage (11) is formed inside the housing (1). It is characterized in that, The projections of the upper opening and the lower opening of the fume passage (11) coincide with each other. A fan (2), a condensing assembly for condensing fumes, and a spraying assembly are provided in the fume passage (11). The fan (2) is arranged above the spraying assembly, and the spraying assembly is arranged above the condensing assembly so that the spraying assembly is used to wash the oil stains on the condensing assembly.

2. The oil fume cleaning structure according to claim 1, wherein The condensing assembly includes a frame body (3), a fin group (31), at least one condensing pipe (32), and a velvet net (33). The frame body (3) is hollow to form a condensing passage. The fin group (31) is arranged at intervals in the condensing passage. The cross-sectional shape of the fin group (31) is wavy. The condensing pipe (32) is fixed on the frame body (3) and arranged through the fin group (31). The velvet net (33) is arranged below the condensing passage and connected to the frame body (3).

3. The oil fume cleaning structure according to claim 1, wherein The included angle between the condensing assembly and the horizontal plane is 0° to 45°.

4. The oil fume cleaning structure according to claim 2, wherein The spraying assembly includes an integrally formed main pipeline (4) and several spray heads (41). The spray heads (41) are arranged at intervals on the main pipeline (4).

5. The oil fume cleaning structure according to claim 4, wherein, The spray heads (41) face the same direction.

6. The oil fume cleaning structure according to claim 4, wherein, The spray heads (41) of the spraying assembly face the cross-section perpendicular to the condensing passage.

7. The oil fume cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, An oil baffle (5) is further provided. The oil baffle (5) is arranged below the condensing assembly and is inclined.

8. The oil fume cleaning structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, A waste liquid passage (12) is formed in the housing (1). The waste liquid passage (12) is arranged on the inclined side of the oil baffle (5).

9. The oil fume cleaning structure according to claim 4, wherein The projection shape of the main pipeline (4) is a closed figure.

10. An oil fume machine, characterized in that, It includes the fume cleaning structure according to any one of claims 1-9.

Images