Anti-condensation device for high-voltage cabinet

By installing temperature and humidity sensors and heaters in the protective shell and interior of the high-pressure cabinet, and using gas suction and exchange devices and gas circulation devices, the condensation problem caused by temperature and humidity mismatch of high-pressure cabinets is solved, and the drying environment inside the high-pressure cabinet is realized, and the reliability and safety of the equipment are improved.

CN119890947APending Publication Date: 2025-04-25JIANGSU UNIV OF TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510053114.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-14
Publication Date
2025-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of high-voltage cabinet, due to the mismatch between the temperature and humidity of the protective shell and the internal temperature and humidity of the high-voltage cabinet, it is easy to cause condensation, which reduces the insulation strength and increases the risk of failure and power outages.

Method used

An anti-condensation device is designed, including a high-pressure cabinet body and a protective shell, both of which are equipped with a temperature and humidity sensor and a heater. Through the gas suction and exchange device and the gas circulation device, the gas inside the high-pressure cabinet is dried and exchanged, and the drying environment inside the high-pressure cabinet is maintained.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent condensation inside the high-voltage cabinet, improve insulation strength, reduce the risk of failures and power outages, and ensure the normal operation of the high-voltage cabinet.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of condensation prevention of high-voltage cabinets, in particular to an anti-condensation device for a high-voltage cabinet, which comprises a plurality of high-voltage cabinet bodies and a protective shell mounted on the outer side of the high-voltage cabinet bodies, and is characterized in that the plurality of high-voltage cabinet bodies are equidistantly distributed in the protective shell; one side of the protective shell is provided with two sealing doors, the protective shell is internally provided with a heater for drying gas, and the protective shell and the high-voltage cabinet body are internally provided with temperature and humidity sensors; according to the anti-condensation device for the high-voltage cabinet, dry airflow is guided into the high-voltage cabinet body, humid gas in the high-voltage cabinet body is exhausted into the protective shell through the gas circulating device, and then the humid gas is heated through the heater; therefore, it is ensured that the whole high-voltage cabinet body and external air are in a relatively dry environment, and the phenomenon of condensation of the high-voltage cabinet body is further prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of anti-condensation of high-voltage cabinets, and in particular to an anti-condensation device for high-voltage cabinets. Background Art

[0002] High-voltage distribution cabinet refers to electrical products with voltage levels of 3.6kV to 550kV, which are used for switching, controlling or protecting in power generation, transmission, distribution, power conversion and consumption of power systems. They mainly include high-voltage circuit breakers, high-voltage disconnectors and grounding switches, high-voltage load switches, high-voltage automatic reclosing and sectionalizers, high-voltage operating mechanisms, high-voltage explosion-proof distribution devices and high-voltage switch cabinets. The high-voltage switch manufacturing industry is an important part of the power transmission and transformation equipment manufacturing industry, and occupies a very important position in the entire power industry.

[0003] At present, when the existing outdoor high-voltage cabinet is in use, since the high-voltage cabinet is an important equipment in the power system and contains high voltage electricity inside, a protective casing is usually installed on the outside of the outdoor high-voltage cabinet to protect the high-voltage cabinet. However, although the protective casing is added, when the temperature and humidity inside the protective casing deviate from the temperature and humidity inside the high-voltage cabinet, condensation will occur at the high-voltage cabinet. Condensation in the high-voltage cabinet will reduce the insulation strength of the equipment, and the system overvoltage may cause equipment failure, and even cause equipment damage or power outages in severe cases. For this reason, we propose an anti-condensation device for the high-voltage cabinet. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an anti-condensation device for a high-voltage cabinet to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an anti-condensation device for a high-voltage cabinet, comprising a high-voltage cabinet body and a protective shell installed on the outside of the high-voltage cabinet body, the high-voltage cabinet body is provided with multiple, and the multiple high-voltage cabinet bodies are equidistantly distributed inside the protective shell, one side of the protective shell is provided with two sealing doors, a heater for drying gas is installed inside the protective shell, temperature and humidity sensors are installed inside the protective shell and the high-voltage cabinet body, a gas circulation device is provided inside the protective shell, and a gas suction and exchange device is provided on the high-voltage cabinet body, and the gas suction and exchange device cooperates with the gas circulation device to introduce dry gas from the protective shell and the outside of the high-voltage cabinet body into the high-voltage cabinet body to exchange the gas inside the high-voltage cabinet body.

[0006] The gas suction exchange device includes an exchange cylinder, an exchange member, a driving member, a flow guide member and an exhaust member. A plurality of exchange cylinders are provided, and the plurality of exchange cylinders penetrate one side of the high-voltage cabinet body, and the plurality of exchange cylinders are distributed at equal distances from top to bottom along the high-voltage cabinet body.

[0007] The exchange cylinder is connected with an air inlet pipe, and the air inlet pipe is located outside the high-voltage cabinet body, and the exchange cylinder is provided with an air outlet pipe, and the air outlet pipe is located inside the high-voltage cabinet body;

[0008] The exchange member is located inside the exchange cylinder, and the gas is introduced into the high-voltage cabinet body through the exchange cylinder. The driving member is installed on the high-voltage cabinet body, and the driving member is used to synchronously drive multiple exchange members. The guide member is connected to the driving member, and the guide member is used to diffuse the dry gas introduced into the high-voltage cabinet body.

[0009] The exhaust component is installed at the top of the high-voltage cabinet body, and is used to discharge the moist gas inside the cabinet.

[0010] The exchange element comprises a circular plate, a partition, a sealing element and a suction element. The circular plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the exchange cylinder, and the partition is fixedly mounted on the circular plate. The partition and the circular plate separate the top of the exchange cylinder into an air inlet end and an air outlet end. One end of the air inlet pipe is connected to the air inlet end, and one end of the air outlet pipe is connected to the air outlet end.

[0011] The circular plate is provided with through holes respectively located at the air inlet end and the air outlet end, and two sealing members are provided, one of which is located at the bottom of the through hole at the air inlet end, and the other is located at the top of the through hole at the air outlet end, and both sealing members are connected to the circular plate;

[0012] The suction member is located inside the exchange cylinder and is connected to the driving member, and through the provided exchange member, the suction exchange of the gas is achieved.

[0013] Among them, the sealing member includes a sealing plate, a rotating block, a rotating shaft, a torsion spring and a fixed plate, the sealing plate is located on one side of the through hole, one end of the rotating block is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the other end of the rotating block is fixedly connected to the sealing plate, two torsion springs are provided, and the two torsion springs are respectively sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the rotating block, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly mounted on the circular plate, and the sealing member is provided to achieve the function of sealing the through hole.

[0014] Among them, a sealing ring is fixedly installed on the side of the sealing plate close to the circular plate, and a sealing groove is provided on the circular plate at a position corresponding to the sealing ring. The sealing groove is located outside the through hole. Through the provided sealing ring, the sealing performance of the sealing plate connection is maintained when the sealing plate and the circular plate are connected.

[0015] Among them, the suction member includes a movable piston, a connecting support rod, a swing plate and a rotating shaft. The movable piston is cooperatively connected inside the exchange cylinder. The top of the connecting support rod is rotatably connected to the movable piston through a hinge support, and the bottom of the connecting support rod is rotatably connected to two swing plates through two rotating shafts. One side of the swing plate is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. Both of the two rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the exchange cylinder, and one end of one of the rotating shafts passes through the exchange cylinder and is connected to the driving member.

[0016] Wherein, the driving member includes a rotating rod, a rotating member, a first spur bevel gear and a second spur bevel gear. The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the high-voltage cabinet body, and the rotating member is located at the top of the high-voltage cabinet body. The rotating member is used to drive the rotating rod. A plurality of first spur bevel gears are provided, and a plurality of the first spur bevel gears are fixedly installed on the rotating rod at equal distances. The first spur bevel gear is meshed and connected with the second spur bevel gear, and the second spur bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft. Through the provided driving member, the function of synchronously rotating multiple rotating shafts is achieved.

[0017] Among them, the guide member includes a guide plate, and a plurality of the guide plates are provided. The plurality of guide plates are respectively located on the outsides of a plurality of air outlet pipes, and the guide plates are fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod. Two arc-shaped guide grooves are provided on the guide plate. Through the provided guide member, the introduced gas can be fully dispersed into the interior of the high-voltage cabinet body.

[0018] Wherein, the exhaust component includes an exhaust cylinder, a rotating sleeve, an air guide branch pipe, a connecting frame, an exhaust fan, a rotating component and a synchronization rod, the exhaust cylinder is fixedly passed through the top of the high-voltage cabinet body, the rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the top of the exhaust cylinder, and the rotating sleeve is connected to the exhaust cylinder; there are multiple air guide branch pipes, and the multiple air guide branch pipes are equidistantly distributed on the rotating sleeve, and the air guide branch pipes are connected to the rotating sleeve, and a closing component is provided at the opening of one end of the air guide branch pipe, and the closing component is used to seal the opening of the air guide branch pipe;

[0019] The connecting frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating sleeve, and the connecting frame is connected to the exhaust fan. The rotating member is mounted on the high-voltage cabinet body, and the rotating member is used to drive the exhaust fan. The synchronization rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating sleeve, and the synchronization rod is connected to the gas circulation device, so as to discharge the gas inside the high-voltage cabinet through the exhaust member.

[0020] Wherein, the gas circulation device includes a circulation shell, an intake fan, an air duct and an exhaust duct. The circulation shell is located above the rotating sleeve, and the circulation shell is connected to one end of the air duct. The air duct is installed inside the protective shell. The bottom of the air duct extends to the bottom of the protective shell, and the bottom of the air duct is connected to the exhaust duct. A plurality of exhaust holes are equidistantly arranged on the exhaust duct. The synchronization rod passes through the circulation shell, and the synchronization rod is rotatably connected to the circulation shell. The intake fan is located inside the circulation shell, and the intake fan is installed on the top of the synchronization rod. A plurality of air inlets are arranged around the circulation shell. Through the provided gas circulation device, the gas inside the protective shell is circulated and guided.

[0021] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0022] When the present invention is used, the temperature and humidity sensors installed inside the high-voltage cabinet body and the protective shell can detect the temperature and humidity inside the high-voltage cabinet body and the protective shell. During the detection, when the temperature difference between the high-voltage cabinet body and the protective shell is large and the humidity inside the high-voltage cabinet body is high, the heater is operated to heat and dry the gas between the high-voltage cabinet body and the protective shell. The dried gas passes through the gas suction exchange device at the high-voltage cabinet body, and then the dry airflow is introduced into the high-voltage cabinet body. The humid gas inside the high-voltage cabinet body is discharged into the protective shell through the gas circulation device, and then the humid gas is heated by the heater, thereby ensuring that the high-voltage cabinet body as a whole and the outside air are in a relatively dry environment, and further preventing the high-voltage cabinet body from condensing.

[0023] At the same time, when the present invention is in use, when there is a large temperature difference between the high-voltage cabinet body and the protective shell, and the humidity inside the high-voltage cabinet body is low, the heater does not operate, while the gas suction exchange device and the gas circulation device operate, thereby achieving neutralization of the low-humidity gas inside the high-voltage cabinet, avoiding the excessively dry state inside the high-voltage cabinet body, and further preventing condensation from occurring on the high-voltage cabinet body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the protective housing structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a front view of the internal structure of the protective shell of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the high-voltage cabinet body structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the high-voltage cabinet body of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the gas suction exchange device of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving member of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle A area;

[0032] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle B area;

[0033] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the exchange cylinder of the present invention;

[0034] Fig.11 For the present invention Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle C area;

[0035] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable piston of the present invention;

[0036] Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the circulation shell of the present invention;

[0037] Fig.14 For the present invention Fig.13 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle D area;

[0038] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating part of the present invention.

[0039] In the figure: 1-high-voltage cabinet body; 2-protective shell; 3-heater; 4-temperature and humidity sensor; 5-gas circulation device; 51-circulation shell; 52-intake fan; 53-air duct; 54-exhaust pipe; 541-exhaust hole; 6-gas suction exchange device; 61-exchange cylinder; 62-exchange member; 621-circular plate; 6211-through hole; 622-partition; 63-driving member; 631-rotating rod; 632-rotating member; 6321-first rotating gear; 6322-second rotating gear; 6323-rotating motor; 633-first straight bevel gear; 634-second straight bevel gear; 64-guide member; 641-guide plate; 65-exhaust member; 651-exhaust cylinder; 652-rotating Sleeve; 653-air guide branch pipe; 654-connecting frame; 655-exhaust fan; 656-rotating member; 6561-first rotating gear; 6562-second rotating gear; 6563-synchronous gear chain; 6564-rotating rod; 6565-rotating motor; 657-synchronous rod; 66-inlet pipe; 67-outlet pipe; 7-seal; 71-sealing plate; 711-sealing ring; 72-rotating block; 73-rotating shaft; 74-torsion spring; 75-fixed plate; 8-suction member; 81-moving piston; 82-connecting support rod; 83-swinging plate; 84-rotating shaft; 9-closing member; 91-support frame; 92-support rod; 93-buffer spring; 94-support sleeve; 95-rubber sealing plug. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] Embodiment 1

[0042] See also Figures 1 to 4, an anti-condensation device for a high-voltage cabinet, comprising a high-voltage cabinet body 1 and a protective shell 2 installed on the outside of the high-voltage cabinet body 1, the high-voltage cabinet body 1 is provided with multiple, and the multiple high-voltage cabinet bodies 1 are equidistantly distributed inside the protective shell 2. In the present invention, the high-voltage cabinet body 1 is preferably provided with two, and the high-voltage cabinet body 1 is kept sealed during use. Two sealing doors are provided on one side of the protective shell 2, and a heater 3 for drying gas is installed inside the protective shell 2. A temperature and humidity sensor 4 is installed inside the protective shell 2 and the high-voltage cabinet body 1. The temperature and humidity sensor 4 located inside the protective shell 2 is used to monitor the temperature and humidity of the gas inside the protective shell 2 and outside the high-voltage cabinet body 1, and the temperature and humidity sensor 4 located inside the high-voltage cabinet body 1 is used to monitor the temperature and humidity inside the high-voltage cabinet body 1;

[0043] A gas circulation device 5 is provided inside the protective shell 2, and a gas suction and exchange device 6 is provided on the high-voltage cabinet body 1. The gas suction and exchange device 6 cooperates with the gas circulation device 5 to introduce dry gas from the protective shell 2 and the outside of the high-voltage cabinet body 1 into the interior of the high-voltage cabinet body 1 to exchange the gas inside the high-voltage cabinet body 1.

[0044] The gas suction exchange device 6 includes an exchange cylinder 61, an exchange member 62, a driving member 63, a flow guide member 64 and an exhaust member 65. A plurality of exchange cylinders 61 are provided, and the plurality of exchange cylinders 61 penetrate one side of the high-voltage cabinet body 1, and the plurality of exchange cylinders 61 are distributed along the high-voltage cabinet body 1 at equal distances from top to bottom.

[0045] The exchange cylinder 61 is connected with an air inlet pipe 66, and a filter screen is installed on the air inlet pipe 66. The setting of the filter screen can prevent dust particles from entering the high-voltage cabinet body 1. The air inlet pipe 66 is located outside the high-voltage cabinet body 1, and the exchange cylinder 61 is provided with an air outlet pipe 67, and the air outlet pipe 67 is located inside the high-voltage cabinet body 1.

[0046] See also Figures 4 to 12 The exchange member 62 is located inside the exchange cylinder 61, and the gas is introduced into the high-voltage cabinet body 1 through the exchange cylinder 61. The driving member 63 is installed on the high-voltage cabinet body 1, and the driving member 63 is used to synchronously drive multiple exchange members 62. The guide member 64 is connected to the driving member 63, and the guide member 64 is used to diffuse the dry gas introduced into the high-voltage cabinet body 1.

[0047] The exhaust member 65 is installed at the top of the high-voltage cabinet body 1 , and the exhaust member 65 is used to exhaust the moist gas inside the cabinet body 1 .

[0048] The exchange member 62 includes a circular plate 621, a partition plate 622, a sealing member 7 and a suction member 8. The circular plate 621 is fixedly mounted on the top of the exchange cylinder 61, and the partition plate 622 is fixedly mounted on the circular plate 621. The partition plate 622 and the circular plate 621 separate the top of the exchange cylinder 61 into an air inlet end and an air outlet end. One end of the air inlet pipe 66 is connected to the air inlet end, and one end of the air outlet pipe 67 is connected to the air outlet end.

[0049] Through holes 6211 are provided on the circular plate 621 and are respectively located at the air inlet end and the air outlet end. Two sealing members 7 are provided, one sealing member 7 is located at the bottom of the through hole 6211 at the air inlet end, and the other sealing member 7 is located at the top of the through hole 6211 at the air outlet end, and both sealing members 7 are connected to the circular plate 621;

[0050] The suction member 8 is located inside the exchange cylinder 61 , and the suction member 8 is connected to the driving member 63 .

[0051] See also Figure 10 to Figure 11 The sealing member 7 comprises a sealing plate 71, a rotating block 72, a rotating shaft 73, a torsion spring 74 and a fixed plate 75. The sealing plate 71 is located at one side of the through hole 6211. One end of the rotating block 72 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 73, and the other end of the rotating block 72 is fixedly connected to the sealing plate 71. Two torsion springs 74 are provided. The two torsion springs 74 are respectively sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 73. One end of the torsion spring 74 is fixedly connected to the rotating block 72, and the other end of the torsion spring 74 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 75. The fixed plate 75 is fixedly mounted on the circular plate 621. Therefore, under normal conditions, the two sealing plates 71 located on both sides of the circular plate 621 respectively maintain a sealed state for the through hole 6211.

[0052] A sealing ring 711 is fixedly mounted on one side of the sealing plate 71 close to the circular plate 621 , and a sealing groove is provided on the circular plate 621 at a position corresponding to the sealing ring 711 , and the sealing groove is located outside the through hole 6211 .

[0053] See also Figures 10 to 12 The suction member 8 includes a movable piston 81, a connecting support rod 82, a swing plate 83 and a rotating shaft 84. The movable piston 81 is cooperatively connected to the inside of the exchange cylinder 61. The top of the connecting support rod 82 is rotatably connected to the movable piston 81 through a hinge support, and the bottom of the connecting support rod 82 is rotatably connected to the two swing plates 83 through two rotating shafts. One side of the swing plate 83 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 84. The connection position of the swing plate 83 and the connecting support rod 82 is the end position of the swing plate 83. The two rotating shafts 84 are both rotatably connected to the exchange cylinder 61, and one end of one of the rotating shafts 84 passes through the exchange cylinder 61 and is connected to the driving member 63.

[0054] See also Figures 7 to 9The driving member 63 includes a rotating rod 631, a rotating member 632, a first spur bevel gear 633 and a second spur bevel gear 634. The rotating rod 631 is rotatably connected to the high-voltage cabinet body 1, and the rotating member 632 is located at the top of the high-voltage cabinet body 1. The rotating member 632 is used to drive the rotating rod 631. A plurality of first spur bevel gears 633 are provided, and a plurality of first spur bevel gears 633 are fixedly installed on the rotating rod 631 at equal distances. The first spur bevel gear 633 is meshedly connected with the second spur bevel gear 634, and the second spur bevel gear 634 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 84.

[0055] In this embodiment, the rotating member 632 includes a first rotating gear 6321, a second rotating gear 6322 and a rotating motor 6323. The first rotating gear 6321 is fixedly sleeved on the top of the rotating rod 631, and the first rotating gear 6321 is meshed and connected with the second rotating gear 6322. The rotating motor 6323 is installed on the top of the high-voltage cabinet body 1, and the output end of the rotating motor 6323 is fixedly connected with the second rotating gear 6322. Further, when the rotating motor 6323 is running, the second rotating gear 6322 further drives the first rotating gear 6321 to rotate, and when the first rotating gear 6321 rotates, the rotating rod 631 is further rotated synchronously.

[0056] The guide member 64 includes a guide plate 641 . A plurality of guide plates 641 are provided. The plurality of guide plates 641 are respectively located outside the plurality of air outlet pipes 67 . The guide plates 641 are fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 631 . Two arc-shaped guide grooves are provided on the guide plates 641 .

[0057] Specific implementation process: In the present invention, when there is a large temperature difference between the high-voltage cabinet body 1 and the protective shell 2, and the humidity inside the high-voltage cabinet body 1 is high, the heater 3 is operated to heat and dry the gas between the high-voltage cabinet body 1 and the protective shell 2. Subsequently, the rotating motor 6323 is operated, and the rotating rod 631 is further rotated. When the rotating rod 631 rotates, the multiple first straight bevel gears 633 on the outside thereof are driven to rotate. When the first straight bevel gear 633 rotates, the second straight bevel gear 634 is rotated, and the second straight bevel gear 634 further drives the rotating shaft 84 thereon to rotate. That is, at this time, the rotating shafts 84 inside the multiple exchange cylinders 61 are all rotated, and when the rotating shaft 84 rotates, the swing plate 83 is further rotated. The two swing plates 83 pull the connecting support rod 82 to rotate through the rotating shaft, and the connecting support rod 82 is limited by the moving piston 81, and the moving piston 81 is further reciprocated downward and upward along the inside of the exchange cylinder 61.

[0058] When the movable piston 81 moves downward along the inside of the exchange cylinder 61, the negative pressure between the movable piston 81 and the circular plate 621 increases, further causing the sealing plate 71 at the bottom of the circular plate 621 to separate from the through hole 6211, and the external dry gas enters the air inlet end through the air inlet pipe 66, and then enters the cavity formed between the movable piston 81 and the exchange cylinder 61 along the through hole 6211 at the air inlet end;

[0059] When the movable piston 81 moves upward along the bottom end of the exchange cylinder 61, the pressure between the movable piston 81 and the circular plate 621 increases, further sealing the sealing plate 71 at the bottom of the circular plate 621 with the corresponding through hole 6211, and the sealing plate 71 at the top of the circular plate 621 is separated from the through hole 6211, and the dry airflow enters the high-voltage cabinet body 1 through the through hole 6211 from the air outlet pipe 67, and as the dry gas is discharged from multiple exchange cylinders 61, and at the same time, the multiple guide plates 641 rotate, so that the dry gas is further fully filled into the high-voltage cabinet body 1, so as to neutralize the gas with high humidity inside the high-voltage cabinet, and further prevent the high-voltage cabinet body 1 from condensing;

[0060] At the same time, in this embodiment, when there is a large temperature difference between the high-voltage cabinet body 1 and the protective shell 2, and the humidity inside the high-voltage cabinet body 1 is low, the interior of the high-voltage cabinet body 1 is in a relatively dry state. An overly dry environment is also likely to cause static electricity inside the high-voltage cabinet body 1 and a temperature difference between the inside and outside of the high-voltage cabinet body 1, resulting in condensation. Therefore, at this time, the heater 3 does not run, but the rotating motor 6323 runs, further allowing the outside gas to enter the high-voltage cabinet body 1 for neutralization, thereby further preventing condensation from occurring in the high-voltage cabinet body 1.

[0061] See also Figure 3 to Figure 4 and Figures 13 to 15 The exhaust member 65 includes an exhaust cylinder 651, a rotating sleeve 652, an air guide branch pipe 653, a connecting frame 654, an exhaust fan 655, a rotating member 656 and a synchronization rod 657. The exhaust cylinder 651 is fixedly passed through the top of the high-voltage cabinet body 1, and the rotating sleeve 652 is rotatably connected to the top of the exhaust cylinder 651, and the rotating sleeve 652 is communicated with the exhaust cylinder 651; a plurality of air guide branch pipes 653 are provided, and the plurality of air guide branch pipes 653 are equidistantly distributed on the rotating sleeve 652, and the air guide branch pipes 653 are communicated with the rotating sleeve 652, and a closing member 9 is provided at the opening of one end of the air guide branch pipe 653, and the closing member 9 is used to seal the opening of the air guide branch pipe 653;

[0062] The connecting frame 654 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating sleeve 652, and the connecting frame 654 is connected to the exhaust fan 655. The rotating member 656 is mounted on the high-voltage cabinet body 1, and the rotating member 656 is used to drive the exhaust fan 655. The synchronous rod 657 is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating sleeve 652, and the synchronous rod 657 is connected to the gas circulation device 5.

[0063] The rotating member 656 includes a first rotating gear 6561, a second rotating gear 6562, a synchronous gear chain 6563, a rotating rod 6564 and a rotating motor 6565. The first rotating gear 6561 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the exhaust fan 655, the second rotating gear 6562 is located outside the first rotating gear 6561, and the gear chain is connected between the first rotating gear 6561 and the second rotating gear 6562. The rotating rod 6564 is fixedly installed on the second rotating gear 6562, and the rotating rod 6564 is rotatably connected to the high-voltage cabinet body 1. The rotating motor 6565 is installed on the high-voltage cabinet body 1, and the rotating motor 6565 is used to drive the high-voltage cabinet body 1.

[0064] Specific implementation process: when air is taken in inside the high-voltage cabinet body 1, the rotating motor 6565 runs synchronously, thereby driving the second rotating gear 6562 to rotate through the rotating rod 6564, and when the second rotating gear 6562 rotates, the first rotating gear 6561 is driven to rotate synchronously through the gear chain, and the exhaust fan 655 is further rotated, and when the exhaust fan 655 rotates, the rotating sleeve 652 is rotated synchronously through the connecting frame 654, and when the rotating sleeve 652 rotates, the airflow is further allowed to enter the air guide branch pipe 653, that is, the airflow is discharged through the air guide branch pipe 653, and as the air guide branch pipe 653 rotates, the gas can be further evenly dispersed into the protective shell 2, and the airflow inside the protective shell 2 is synchronously in a flowing state, thereby ensuring that the dry gas can flow fully, and further, the dry gas flows along the outside of the high-voltage cabinet body 1, while realizing the function of preventing condensation of the high-voltage cabinet body 1.

[0065] The gas circulation device 5 includes a circulation shell 51, an air intake fan 52, an air duct 53 and an exhaust pipe 54. The circulation shell 51 is located above the rotating sleeve 652, and the circulation shell 51 is connected to one end of the air duct 53. The air duct 53 is installed inside the protective shell. The bottom of the air duct 53 extends to the bottom of the protective shell, and the bottom of the air duct 53 is connected to the exhaust pipe 54. A plurality of exhaust holes 541 are equidistantly arranged on the exhaust pipe 54. The synchronization rod 657 passes through the circulation shell 51, and the synchronization rod 657 is rotatably connected to the circulation shell 51. The air intake fan 52 is located inside the circulation shell 51, and the air intake fan 52 is installed on the top of the synchronization rod 657. A plurality of air inlets are arranged around the circulation shell 51.

[0066] Specific implementation process: that is, when the rotating sleeve 652 rotates, the intake fan 52 is driven to rotate synchronously through the synchronization rod 657. At this time, the humid airflow discharged from the high-voltage cabinet body 1 enters the air guide pipe 53 and is finally discharged from the exhaust pipe 54. The discharged humid airflow is heated and dried by the heater 3 inside the protective shell, which further plays a role in preventing condensation on the high-voltage cabinet body 1.

[0067] Embodiment 2

[0068] See also Figure 13 to Figure 14 , Embodiment 2 is a further supplementary description of the closing member 9 in Embodiment 1, specifically: the closing member 9 includes a support frame 91, a support rod 92, a buffer spring 93, a support sleeve 94 and a rubber sealing plug 95, the support frame 91 is fixedly installed inside the gas guide branch pipe 653, one end of the support rod 92 is fixedly connected to the support frame 91, and the support sleeve 94 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the other end of the support rod 92, the buffer spring 93 is sleeved on the outside of the support rod 92, and the two ends of the buffer spring 93 are respectively fixedly connected to the support sleeve 94 and the support rod 92, and the rubber sealing plug 95 is fixedly installed on the outside of the support sleeve 94;

[0069] Specifically, when the rotating sleeve 652 does not rotate, under the elastic force of the buffer spring 93, the supporting sleeve 94 is stably sleeved on the outside of the supporting rod 92, and the rubber sealing plug 95 is connected to the opening to further seal the gas branch pipe 653. In this state, the high-voltage cabinet body 1 is ensured to be in a sealed state.

[0070] At the same time, when the rotating sleeve 652 rotates, the centrifugal force generated by the rotation causes the supporting sleeve 94 to move in a direction away from the supporting rod 92, further causing the sealing plug to detach from the opening, thereby keeping the opening of the gas branch pipe 653 in a conductive state, further facilitating the discharge of gas.

[0071] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0072] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An anti-condensation device for a high-voltage cabinet, comprising a high-voltage cabinet body (1) and a protective shell (2) installed outside the high-voltage cabinet body (1), the high-voltage cabinet body (1) being provided with a plurality of the high-voltage cabinet bodies (1), the plurality of the high-voltage cabinet bodies (1) being distributed at equal distances inside the protective shell (2), and two sealing doors being provided on one side of the protective shell (2), characterized in that: A heater (3) for drying gas is installed inside the protective shell (2), temperature and humidity sensors (4) are installed inside the protective shell (2) and the high-voltage cabinet body (1), a gas circulation device (5) is provided inside the protective shell (2), and a gas suction exchange device (6) is provided on the high-voltage cabinet body (1), and the gas suction exchange device (6) and the gas circulation device (5) cooperate with each other to allow dry gas outside the protective shell (2) and the high-voltage cabinet body (1) to be introduced into the high-voltage cabinet body (1), so as to exchange gas inside the high-voltage cabinet body (1).

2. The anti-condensation device for a high-voltage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gas suction exchange device (6) comprises an exchange cylinder (61), an exchange member (62), a driving member (63), a flow guide member (64) and an exhaust member (65), wherein a plurality of exchange cylinders (61) are provided, the plurality of exchange cylinders (61) penetrate one side of the high-voltage cabinet body (1), and the plurality of exchange cylinders (61) are distributed at equal distances from top to bottom along the high-voltage cabinet body (1); The exchange cylinder (61) is connected to an air inlet pipe (66), and the air inlet pipe (66) is located outside the high-voltage cabinet body (1); the exchange cylinder (61) is provided with an air outlet pipe (67), and the air outlet pipe (67) is located inside the high-voltage cabinet body (1); The exchange element (62) is located inside the exchange cylinder (61), and introduces gas into the high-voltage cabinet body (1) through the exchange cylinder (61); the driving element (63) is installed on the high-voltage cabinet body (1), and the driving element (63) is used to synchronously drive a plurality of exchange elements (62); the flow guide (64) is connected to the driving element (63), and the flow guide (64) is used to diffuse the dry gas introduced into the high-voltage cabinet body (1); The exhaust component (65) is installed at the top end of the high-voltage cabinet body (1), and the exhaust component (65) is used to exhaust the humid gas inside the cabinet body.

3. The anti-condensation device for a high-voltage cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The exchange element (62) comprises a circular plate (621), a partition (622), a sealing element (7) and a suction element (8); the circular plate (621) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the exchange cylinder (61), and the partition (622) is fixedly mounted on the circular plate (621); the partition (622) and the circular plate (621) separate the top end of the exchange cylinder (61) into an air inlet end and an air outlet end; one end of the air inlet pipe (66) is connected to the air inlet end, and one end of the air outlet pipe (67) is connected to the air outlet end; The circular plate (621) is provided with through holes (6211) respectively located at the air inlet end and the air outlet end, and two sealing members (7) are provided, one of the sealing members (7) is located at the bottom of the air inlet end through hole (6211), and the other of the sealing members (7) is located at the top of the air outlet end through hole (6211), and both sealing members (7) are connected to the circular plate (621); The suction member (8) is located inside the exchange cylinder (61), and the suction member (8) is connected to the driving member (63).

4. The anti-condensation device for a high-voltage cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sealing member (7) comprises a sealing plate (71), a rotating block (72), a rotating shaft (73), a torsion spring (74) and a fixed plate (75); the sealing plate (71) is located on one side of the through hole (6211); one end of the rotating block (72) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (73); and the other end of the rotating block (72) is fixedly connected to the sealing plate (71); two torsion springs (74) are provided, and the two torsion springs (74) are respectively sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (73); one end of the torsion spring (74) is fixedly connected to the rotating block (72); and the other end of the torsion spring (74) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (75); and the fixed plate (75) is fixedly mounted on the circular plate (621).

5. The anti-condensation device for a high-voltage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring (711) is fixedly mounted on the sealing plate (71) at one side close to the circular plate (621), and a sealing groove is provided on the circular plate (621) at a position corresponding to the sealing ring (711), wherein the sealing groove is located outside the through hole (6211).

6. The anti-condensation device for a high-voltage cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The suction member (8) comprises a movable piston (81), a connecting rod (82), a swing plate (83) and a rotating shaft (84); the movable piston (81) is connected in cooperation with the interior of the exchange cylinder (61); the top of the connecting rod (82) is rotationally connected to the movable piston (81) via a hinge support, and the bottom of the connecting rod (82) is rotationally connected to two swing plates (83) via two rotating shafts; one side of the swing plate (83) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (84); the two rotating shafts (84) are both rotationally connected to the exchange cylinder (61), and one end of one of the rotating shafts (84) passes through the exchange cylinder (61) and is connected to the driving member (63).

7. The anti-condensation device for a high-voltage cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving member (63) comprises a rotating rod (631), a rotating member (632), a first spur bevel gear (633) and a second spur bevel gear (634); the rotating rod (631) is rotatably connected to the high-voltage cabinet body (1), and the rotating member (632) is located at the top of the high-voltage cabinet body (1); the rotating member (632) is used to drive the rotating rod (631); a plurality of first spur bevel gears (633) are provided, and the plurality of first spur bevel gears (633) are fixedly mounted on the rotating rod (631) at equal distances; the first spur bevel gear (633) is meshedly connected to the second spur bevel gear (634), and the second spur bevel gear (634) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (84).

8. The anti-condensation device for a high-voltage cabinet according to claim 7, characterized in that: The guide member (64) comprises a guide plate (641), a plurality of the guide plates (641) are provided, the plurality of guide plates (641) are respectively located outside the plurality of air outlet pipes (67), and the guide plates (641) are fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (631), and two arc-shaped guide grooves are provided on the guide plate (641).

9. The anti-condensation device for a high-voltage cabinet according to claim 7, characterized in that: The exhaust component (65) comprises an exhaust pipe (651), a rotating sleeve (652), an air guide branch pipe (653), a connecting frame (654), an exhaust fan (655), a rotating component (656) and a synchronization rod (657); the exhaust pipe (651) is fixedly inserted through the top of the high-voltage cabinet body (1); the rotating sleeve (652) is rotatably connected to the top of the exhaust pipe (651), and the rotating sleeve (652) is in communication with the exhaust pipe (651); a plurality of air guide branch pipes (653) are provided, and the plurality of air guide branch pipes (653) are equidistantly distributed on the rotating sleeve (652), and the air guide branch pipes (653) are in communication with the rotating sleeve (652); a closing component (9) is provided at an opening at one end of the air guide branch pipe (653), and the closing component (9) is used to seal the opening of the air guide branch pipe (653); The connecting frame (654) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating sleeve (652), and the connecting frame (654) is connected to the exhaust fan (655); the rotating member (656) is mounted on the high-voltage cabinet body (1), and the rotating member (656) is used to drive the exhaust fan (655); the synchronization rod (657) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating sleeve (652), and the synchronization rod (657) is connected to the gas circulation device (5).

10. The anti-condensation device for a high-voltage cabinet according to claim 7, characterized in that: The gas circulation device (5) comprises a circulation shell (51), an air intake fan (52), an air guide pipe (53) and an exhaust pipe (54); the circulation shell (51) is located above the rotating sleeve (652), and the circulation shell (51) is connected to one end of the air guide pipe (53); the air guide pipe (53) is installed inside the protective shell; the bottom of the air guide pipe (53) extends to the bottom of the protective shell, and the bottom of the air guide pipe (53) is connected to the exhaust pipe (54); a plurality of exhaust holes (541) are arranged at equal distances on the exhaust pipe (54); the synchronization rod (657) passes through the circulation shell (51), and the synchronization rod (657) is rotatably connected to the circulation shell (51); the air intake fan (52) is located inside the circulation shell (51), and the air intake fan (52) is installed on the top of the synchronization rod (657); and a plurality of air intake ports are arranged around the circulation shell (51).