Bidirectional power supply cabinet

By designing a two-way power cabinet, the existing cabinet size or incomplete installation is solved, and the installation of AC and DC circuit breakers in a single cabinet is realized, reducing the use of copper discharge and equipment costs, and improving space utilization.

CN119890957AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-25西安图为电气技术有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510368543.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-27
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cabinets are large in size or the electrical equipment is not fully installed, so it is impossible to directly install the AC and DC circuit breakers on the input and output sides in the cabinet, resulting in the need to use multiple cabinets and a large number of copper bars for electrical connection, which is expensive.

Method used

A two-way power supply cabinet is designed, including a front door group, a rear door group, a side door group, an installation bracket group, a DC output copper discharge electrical group, a power module and an installation bracket, a panel sealing group, and an AC input copper discharge electrical group. It can install AC and DC circuit breakers on the input and output side internally, and reduce equipment costs by optimizing the layout of electrical equipment and copper discharge arrangement.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the installation of input and output side AC and DC circuit breakers in a single cabinet, which reduces the use of copper discharge, reduces equipment costs, and improves the utilization of internal space of the cabinet.

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Abstract

The invention provides a bidirectional power supply cabinet. The bidirectional power supply cabinet comprises a front door group, a rear door group, a side door group, a mounting bracket group, a direct-current output copper bar electrical group, a power supply module, a mounting bracket, a sealing plate group and an alternating-current input copper bar electrical group which are respectively mounted and connected with a rack, the mounting bracket group is used for mounting electrical elements; the power supply module and the mounting bracket are used for bearing the power supply module and are in plug-in connection with the power supply module; and the leakage space is sealed through the sealing plate group. According to the bidirectional power supply cabinet provided by the embodiment of the invention, the input and output side alternating current and direct current circuit breakers can be mounted inside the bidirectional power supply cabinet, the input and output sides have circuit breaking functions, the bidirectional power supply cabinet is compact in structure and proper in cost control due to the arrangement of modules and electrical equipment, and meanwhile, the power supply module has the characteristic of efficient maintenance.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electrical cabinets, and in particular to a bidirectional power supply cabinet. Background Art

[0002] The existing cabinets of the same type are large in size or the electrical installation is not comprehensive. For example, the input and output AC and DC circuit breakers cannot be installed directly in the cabinet, but need to be installed in an external electrical cabinet and then connected through copper bars. Such a setting will use at least two cabinets and require a large number of copper bars for electrical connection, which is costly. Summary of the invention

[0003] To solve the above problems, an object of an embodiment of the present invention is to provide a bidirectional power supply cabinet.

[0004] An embodiment of the present invention provides a bidirectional power supply cabinet, which includes a front door group, a rear door group, a side door group, a mounting bracket group, a DC output copper busbar electrical group, a power module and a mounting bracket, a sealing plate group, and an AC input copper busbar electrical group, which are respectively installed and connected to a rack; the mounting bracket group is used to install electrical components; the power module and the mounting bracket are used to receive the power module and be plugged into the power module; the external leakage space is closed by the sealing plate group.

[0005] Optionally, the rack includes: a top plate, a rear column, a rear column of the equipment, a side reinforcing beam, a front column, a rear center column of the equipment, a top plate and bottom plate reinforcing beam, a bottom plate, an angle support, an intermediate support, an adjusting foot, a center front column of the equipment, a front side column of the equipment, a front reinforcing beam of the column, and a rear reinforcing beam of the column; the top plate and the front column and the rear column are welded to form the main body of the bidirectional power supply cabinet, the side reinforcing beam and the top plate and bottom plate reinforcing beam connect the main body of the bidirectional power supply cabinet and the rear column of the equipment, the rear center column of the equipment, the center front column of the equipment, and the front side column of the equipment to form two rows of standard cabinets; the front reinforcing beam of the column and the rear reinforcing beam of the column provide auxiliary support for the rear center column of the equipment and the center front column of the equipment to form two rows of standard cabinet installation space at the bottom and upper electrical equipment installation space.

[0006] Optionally, the front door group includes: a right door panel, ventilation holes on the door panel, a file box, an air-opening operating lever and bracket, a dust-proof cotton assembly, a left door panel, electrical components, a fixed shielding cover, a cable trough and an air-opening guide rail; the right door panel and the left door panel are connected to the frame through hinges, locks are installed on the right door panel and the left door panel, and the fixed shielding cover, the cable trough and the air-opening guide rail are installed by riveting fasteners.

[0007] Optionally, the dustproof cotton assembly includes: a top buckle, a dustproof cotton outer frame, a supporting steel mesh, side and bottom buckles and a rotating buckle; the dustproof cotton is glued to the dustproof cotton outer frame, and the top buckle, the side and bottom buckles are welded to the right door panel and the left door panel.

[0008] Optionally, the electrical components at least include: a circuit breaker, an air switch; the mounting bracket group includes: an auxiliary electrical mounting bracket, a triangular mounting bracket, a U-shaped mounting plate, an electrical mounting bracket, an electrical mounting plate, a power module air switch guide rail, a guide rail bracket, a fixing bracket, an upper shunt copper bar mounting bracket and a mounting angle; the auxiliary electrical mounting bracket is installed on the rear reinforcing crossbeam of the column; the triangular mounting bracket and the U-shaped mounting plate are installed in combination on the equipment column on the left side for installing the output DC circuit breaker; the electrical mounting bracket is installed on the front, rear and middle equipment columns, and the electrical The electrical installation board is installed on the mounting bracket, which is used to install the lower shunt copper busbar and arrange the power supply cables of the upper and lower power supply equipment; the power module air switch guide rail is installed on the guide rail bracket, and the guide rail bracket is fixed to the front and middle equipment columns by fasteners; the input circuit breaker is installed on the fixing bracket, and the fixing bracket is installed on the front equipment column, and the input copper busbar fixing insulator is also fixed on the fixing bracket; the upper shunt copper busbar mounting frame is installed on the front and rear equipment columns through the mounting angle, and the protective conductor copper busbar and the ground wire copper busbar are installed on the mounting angle.

[0009] Optionally, the DC output copper bus electrical group includes at least: a relatively short positive bus copper bus and a relatively long positive bus copper bus, a relatively short negative bus copper bus and a relatively long negative bus copper bus, a DC copper bus bracket, a fuse, a positive main copper bus, a positive connecting copper bus, a negative connecting copper bus, a DC circuit breaker, and a negative main copper bus; the relatively short positive bus copper bus and the relatively long positive bus copper bus are stacked and installed to respectively converge the positive poles of the equipment in the upper and lower areas; the copper bus is fixed by an insulator installed on the DC copper bus bracket, and the DC copper bus bracket is installed on the plug-in terminal bracket of the power supply equipment; the negative copper bus converges to the fuse, and after convergence through the negative main copper bus, it is connected to the DC circuit breaker through the negative connecting copper bus; after convergence through the positive main copper bus, the positive copper bus is connected to the DC circuit breaker through the positive connecting copper bus.

[0010] Optionally, the power module and the mounting bracket include at least: a power supply device terminal bracket, a DC output terminal, an AC input terminal, a power supply device bracket, a limit angle and a guide pin hole; the DC output terminal and the AC input terminal are installed on the power supply device terminal bracket; the power supply device bracket installed on the front, rear and middle equipment columns is used to support the power module, and the limit angle welded on the power supply device bracket is used to limit the equipment, so that the guide pins are aligned with the guide pin holes on the terminal bracket when the power supply equipment is inserted into the bidirectional power cabinet.

[0011] Optionally, the sealing plate group includes at least: a rear sealing plate, a front lower sealing plate, a vacant opening sealing plate, a redundant module sealing plate, an upper electrical sealing plate and a cabinet side sealing plate; the rear sealing plate is installed on the rear equipment column to close the electrical installation space at the upper rear of the cabinet, and the opening on the rear sealing plate is used to leak out the electrical equipment to be operated at the rear; the front lower sealing plate is used to close the space below the power supply equipment; the vacant opening sealing plate is used to close the exposed space around the circuit breaker after the equipment circuit breaker wiring is completed; the redundant module sealing plate is installed in the position where the power module is not installed; the upper electrical sealing plate is installed outside the electrical installation space at the upper front of the cabinet, and the opening on it leaves the operating area for the input circuit breaker and the power equipment circuit breaker; the cabinet side sealing plate is used to close the gap between the cabinet column and the equipment column.

[0012] Optionally, the AC input copper busbar electrical group includes at least: multiple groups of input main copper busbars, AC circuit breakers, input copper busbars, insulators and transfer copper busbars.

[0013] In the solution provided in the embodiment of the present invention, the cabinet style is double-row double-door, and the cabinet is designed to distribute space according to functional components, effectively dividing the area and improving the utilization rate of the internal space of the cabinet. The power supply equipment is arranged and installed in the lower part, and the circuit breaker and the input and output ports are arranged in the upper space. The lower part of the rack is divided into two rows of standard cabinet space by the front and rear equipment center columns. The lower equipment space can install enough power supply equipment, and the power supply equipment is located low, which is convenient for maintenance and replacement. The electrical installation space above is completely open, which is enough to install input and output circuit breakers and copper bars. The rack structure ensures the strength of the cabinet by strengthening the crossbeam support to divide the columns in the middle. The upper space is unobstructed, which is convenient for the arrangement of electrical equipment and can be operated by electrical control when in use. The cabinet adopts the top entry and exit mode, the upper part is the electrical installation space, the layout of electrical equipment and copper busbars is fully optimized, the input copper busbar is installed in the front area, and the combination of busbars and shunt copper busbars can adapt to various input power supply modes. Four AC input circuit breakers or short-circuit copper busbars are used in front of the copper busbars to supply power to four groups of busbars respectively. Each group of busbars supplies power to the equipment circuit breaker in front. The equipment circuit breaker is connected to the input plug-in terminal of the power supply equipment through the wiring under the busbar and the side of the equipment installation rail. The layout of electrical, copper busbars and cables makes full use of the cabinet space, reduces the use of copper busbars and copper wires, and reduces the equipment cost. The power supply equipment is installed in a standard cabinet. The guide rail is loaded. After being inserted into the cabinet, the power supply equipment terminal and the plug-in terminal at the back of the cabinet complete the input and output electrical connection. The terminal plug-in process is positioned by the guide pin at the back of the housing. The handle on the front of the equipment and the mounting hole on the front of the cabinet are reliably connected through 4 M6 screws. The equipment supports hot-swap mode, which is convenient for power supply equipment maintenance and shortens the maintenance and replacement time to 6 minutes. The DC busbar is arranged near the output terminal, and the long and short double-layer copper busbar is used to fully reduce weight and space occupation. After the two sets of busbars converge at the top, they are connected to the DC circuit breaker located behind the electrical installation space. One set is connected to two fuses, and the wiring holes on the circuit breaker can be connected to the terminals to output the converted electrical energy. The amount of cable copper busbars used is effectively reduced, reducing equipment costs.

[0014] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, preferred embodiments are given below and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the external structure of a bidirectional power supply cabinet provided by an embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of assembling a bidirectional power supply cabinet provided by an embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a rack in a bidirectional power supply cabinet provided by an embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a front door group in a bidirectional power supply cabinet provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 5 The structure diagram of the dustproof cotton assembly in the bidirectional power supply cabinet provided in the embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of an installation bracket group in a bidirectional power supply cabinet provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 7 The structure diagram of the DC output copper busbar electrical group in the bidirectional power supply cabinet provided by the embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of a power module and a mounting bracket in a bidirectional power supply cabinet provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown; Fig. 9 A schematic structural diagram of a sealing plate group in a bidirectional power supply cabinet provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown; Fig.10 The structure diagram of the AC input copper busbar electrical group in the bidirectional power supply cabinet provided by the embodiment of the present invention is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0018] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0019] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0020] The inventors found that the existing cabinets of the same type are large in size, or the electrical devices are not fully installed. The input and output side AC and DC circuit breakers cannot be installed in the cabinet. Instead, they are installed in an external electrical cabinet and then connected through copper bars. At least two cabinets will be used, and a large number of copper bars are required for electrical connection, which is costly. In addition, most of the power supply electrical equipment in the existing cabinets are not whole U products that are suitable for standard cabinets. The cabinets are designed and installed according to the non-standard structure of the equipment. The power input and output are connected by wiring, which has low production efficiency and maintenance efficiency. The maintenance time for a single device is about 0.5 hours.

[0021] Among them, full U products refer to electrical equipment or modules designed according to the U (Unit) height specifications of standard cabinets. Here, "U" is the standard height unit of server cabinets, 1U = 1.75 inches. The core feature of full U products is standardized size, which can seamlessly adapt to the installation structure of standard cabinets without customized modification.

[0022] Based on this problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a bidirectional power supply cabinet, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the bidirectional power cabinet includes: a front door group 2, a rear door group 3, a side door group 4, a mounting bracket group 5, a DC output copper busbar electrical group 6, a power module and a mounting bracket 7, a sealing plate group 8, and an AC input copper busbar electrical group 9, which are respectively installed and connected to the rack 1. Among them, except for the components and fasteners, the remaining structures are sheet metal parts. The rack 1 is welded by steel plate sheet metal parts, which are used to support multiple equipment columns of the equipment and two column crossbeams for strengthening the equipment columns. The front door group 2 and the rear door group 3 are installed on the rack 1 through hinges, and there are two side door groups 4, which are sheet metal structures and are fixed to the rack 1 through bottom connectors and fasteners. The mounting bracket group 5 is used to install electrical components (such as circuit breakers, etc.); the power module and the mounting bracket 7 are installed on the rack 1 through fasteners, which are used to receive the power module and plug and connect with the power module; after the electrical components and copper busbars are installed, the external leakage space is closed by the sealing plate group 8, making the bidirectional power cabinet safer and more beautiful.

[0023] The bidirectional power supply cabinet provided in the embodiment of the present invention can install input and output side AC and DC circuit breakers inside, and both the input and output sides have circuit breaking functions. The arrangement of modules and electrical equipment makes the bidirectional power supply cabinet compact in structure and properly controlled in cost, while also making the power module highly efficient in maintenance.

[0024] Alternatively, if Figure 3 As shown, the rack 1 includes: a top plate 101, a rear column 102 (such as 2), a rear side column 103 (such as 2), a side reinforcement beam 104 (such as 4), a front column 105 (such as 2), a rear middle column 106 of the equipment, a top plate and bottom plate reinforcement beam 107 (such as 4), a bottom plate 108, an angle support 109 (such as 4), an intermediate support 110 (such as 4), an adjustment foot 111 (such as 4), a middle front column 112 of the equipment, a front side column 113 of the equipment (such as 2), a front reinforcement beam 114 of the column, and a rear reinforcement beam 115 of the column. All of the above parts are sheet metal parts, formed by stamping and bending, and welded into one piece.

[0025] The top plate 101 and the two front columns 105 and the two rear columns 102 are welded to form the main body of the bidirectional power supply cabinet. The four side reinforcement beams 104 and the four top and bottom plate reinforcement beams 107 connect the main body of the bidirectional power supply cabinet and the equipment rear side column 103, the equipment rear middle column 106, the equipment middle front column 112, and the equipment front side column 113 to form two rows of standard cabinets. The front reinforcement beams 114 and the rear reinforcement beams 115 of the columns provide auxiliary support for the equipment rear middle column 106 and the equipment middle front column 112 to form the installation space of the two lower rows of standard cabinets and the upper electrical equipment installation space. The four corners of the lower part of the cabinet are welded with four corner supports 109, and the center of the side is welded with four middle supports 110. The cabinet can be moved by a forklift. The four adjustment feet 111 are installed in the corner supports 109, which save space and support the edge of the cabinet to ensure stability, and can be used to level the cabinet.

[0026] It can be understood that the rack is welded by steel sheet metal parts, and the structure includes 8 footrests, a bottom plate, a top plate and reinforcing beams welded thereon, 4 cabinet columns located around, 4 beams on the columns, 7 equipment columns for supporting equipment, and two column beams for reinforcing equipment columns. The side door group is fixed to the rack through the bottom connector and fasteners. Optionally, as Figure 4As shown, the front door group 2 includes: a right door panel 21, a vent 211 on the door panel, a file box 22, an air switch operating rod and bracket 23, a dustproof cotton assembly 24, a left door panel 25, an electrical device 26, a fixed shielding cover 27, a cable groove 28 and an air switch guide rail 29; the right door panel 21 and the left door panel 25 are connected to the frame 1 through hidden hinges, and locks such as a sky and earth lock are installed on the right door panel 21 and the left door panel 25, which can be firmly locked after closing the door; the door is fixed with a shielding cover 27 (such as a PCBA fixed shielding cover, a component for electromagnetic shielding), a cable groove 28 and an air switch guide rail 29 by riveting fasteners. It should be noted that the structure of the rear door group 3 is consistent with that of the front door group 2, and no accessories are installed.

[0027] It can be understood that the cabinet style is double-row double-door. In order to facilitate equipment installation and electrical operation, the cabinet is designed to distribute space according to functional components, effectively divide the area, and improve the utilization rate of the internal space of the cabinet. The equipment is installed in the lower part, and the circuit breaker and input and output ports are arranged in the upper space. In order to effectively utilize the space, the lower part of the rack is divided into two rows of standard cabinet space by the front and rear equipment center columns. The lower equipment space can install enough power equipment, and the power equipment is located low, which is convenient for maintenance and replacement. The electrical installation space above is completely open, which is enough to install input and output circuit breakers and copper bars. The rack structure ensures the strength of the cabinet by strengthening the crossbeam support to divide the columns in the middle. The upper space is unobstructed, which is convenient for the layout of electrical equipment.

[0028] Alternatively, if Figure 5 As shown, the dustproof cotton assembly 24 at least includes: a top buckle 241, a dustproof cotton outer frame 242, a supporting steel wire mesh 243, side and bottom buckles 244, and a rotating buckle 245; the dustproof cotton outer frame 242 is bonded with dustproof cotton. The top buckle 241, the side and bottom buckles 244 are welded on the right door panel 21 and the left door panel 25, and can fix the three surfaces of the dustproof cotton outer frame 242. The rotating buckle is fixed to the door panel by a fastener and can be rotated manually. After opening, the dustproof cotton outer frame 242 can be pulled outward and disengaged from the side buckle. Then, the dustproof cotton outer frame 242 can be lifted to disengage from the bottom buckle. The dustproof cotton outer frame 242 can be taken out by pulling it outward, and the dustproof cotton can be washed or replaced. This structure facilitates the cleaning and replacement of the dustproof cotton without tools.

[0029] Alternatively, if Figure 6 As shown, the electrical components at least include: circuit breakers, circuit breakers, etc. The mounting bracket group 5 at least includes: auxiliary electrical mounting bracket 51, triangle mounting bracket 521, U-shaped mounting plate 522, electrical mounting bracket 531, electrical mounting plate 532, power module circuit breaker rail 541, rail bracket 542, fixing bracket 55, upper shunt copper bar mounting bracket 56 and mounting angle 57.

[0030] The auxiliary electrical installation bracket 51 is installed on the rear reinforcing crossbeam 115 of the column, and the two electrical installation rails thereon can be used to install devices such as circuit breakers and fuses. The triangular mounting bracket 521 and the U-shaped mounting plate 522 are installed in combination on the equipment column on the left side for installing the output DC circuit breaker. Eight electrical installation brackets 531 are installed on the front, rear and middle equipment columns, and four electrical installation plates 532 are installed on the electrical installation brackets 531, which are used to install the lower-level shunt copper busbar and arrange the power supply cables of the upper and lower power equipment. The power module circuit breaker rail 541 is installed on four rail brackets 542, and the rail brackets 542 are fixed to the front and middle equipment columns by fasteners. Four input circuit breakers are installed on the fixing bracket 55, and the fixing bracket 55 is installed on the front equipment column. The fixing bracket 55 also fixes the input copper busbar fixing insulator. The upper shunt copper bar mounting frame 56 is mounted on the front and rear equipment columns through two mounting angles 57 , and the mounting angles 57 are mounted with a protective conductor copper bar (ie, a PE copper bar) and a ground wire copper bar.

[0031] Alternatively, if Figure 7 As shown, the DC output copper bus electrical group 6 includes at least: a relatively short positive bus copper bus 611 and a relatively long positive bus copper bus 612, a relatively short negative bus copper bus 621 and a relatively long negative bus copper bus 622, a DC copper bus bracket 63, a fuse 64, a positive main copper bus 65, a positive connecting copper bus 66, a negative connecting copper bus 67, a DC circuit breaker 68, and a negative main copper bus 69.

[0032] Among them, the relatively short positive bus copper bar 611 and the relatively long positive bus copper bar 612 are stacked and installed to respectively connect the positive poles of the upper and lower regional equipment; the relatively short negative bus copper bar 621 and the relatively long negative bus copper bar 622 are stacked and installed to respectively connect the negative poles of the upper and lower regional equipment. The copper bar is fixed by an insulator installed on a DC copper bar bracket 63, and the DC copper bar bracket 63 is installed on the power supply equipment plug-in terminal bracket; the negative copper bar is connected to the fuse 64, and after being connected through the negative main copper bar 69, it is connected to the DC circuit breaker 68 through the negative connection copper bar 67; the positive copper bar is connected through the positive main copper bar 65, and then connected to the DC circuit breaker 68 through the positive connection copper bar 66.

[0033] It can be understood that the cabinet adopts the top entry and exit method, the upper part is the electrical installation space, the layout of electrical equipment and copper busbars is fully optimized, the input copper busbar is installed in the front area, and the combination of busbars and shunt copper busbars can adapt to various input power supply methods. Four AC input circuit breakers are installed in front of the copper busbar. By short-circuiting the copper busbar, it can meet the needs of customers with or without circuit breakers. The AC circuit breaker supplies power to the four busbars through copper busbars and cables respectively. Each group of busbars supplies power to the equipment circuit breaker in front. The equipment circuit breaker is connected to the input plug-in terminal of the power supply device through the busbar and the side of the equipment installation rail. The layout of electrical, copper busbars and cables makes full use of the cabinet space, reduces the use of copper busbars and copper wires, and reduces equipment costs.

[0034] In addition, the DC busbar is arranged near the output terminal, and the double-layer copper busbar fully reduces weight and space occupancy. After the two sets of busbars converge at the top, they are connected to the DC circuit breaker located behind the electrical installation space. One set is connected to two fuses, and the wiring holes on the circuit breaker can be connected to the terminals to output the converted electrical energy. The amount of copper busbars used is effectively reduced, reducing equipment costs.

[0035] Alternatively, if Figure 8 As shown, the power module and the mounting bracket 7 at least include: a power device plug-in terminal bracket 711, a DC output plug-in terminal 712, an AC input plug-in terminal 713, a power device bracket 721, a limit angle 722 and a guide pin hole 7111.

[0036] The DC output plug-in terminal 712 and the AC input plug-in terminal 713 are installed on the power supply device plug-in terminal bracket 711, and the terminal mounting bracket is installed on the equipment column. The power supply device bracket 721 installed on the front, back and middle equipment columns is used to support the power module, and the limiting angle 722 welded on the power supply device bracket 721 limits the device, so that when the power supply device is inserted into the bidirectional power cabinet, the guide pin is aligned with the guide pin hole 7111 on the plug-in terminal bracket.

[0037] It can be understood that the power supply equipment is installed in a standard cabinet. The equipment is supported by the guide rails in the mounting bracket group 5 installed on both sides of the cabinet. After being inserted into the cabinet, it can be connected to the plug-in terminals installed on the terminal mounting strip at the back of the cabinet to complete the input and output electrical connection. The guide pins are installed at the back of the power supply equipment housing. Before the male and female sockets of the plug-in terminals come into contact, they can cooperate with the guide holes on the terminal mounting strip to correct the equipment orientation and facilitate the terminal insertion. The handle on the front of the equipment and the mounting hole on the front of the cabinet are connected by 4 M6 screws. The equipment supports hot-swap mode, which is convenient for the maintenance of the power supply equipment and shortens the maintenance and replacement time to 6 minutes.

[0038] Alternatively, if Fig. 9As shown, the sealing plate group 8 at least includes: a rear sealing plate 81, a front lower sealing plate 82, an empty opening sealing plate 83, a redundant module sealing plate 84, an upper electrical sealing plate 85 and a cabinet side sealing plate 86.

[0039] Among them, the rear sealing plate 81 is installed on the rear equipment column to close the electrical installation space at the upper rear part of the cabinet, and the opening on the rear sealing plate 81 is used to leak out the electrical equipment that needs to be operated at the rear. The front lower sealing plate 82 is used to close the space below the power supply equipment. The air switch sealing plate 83 is used to close the exposed space around the air switch after the equipment air switch wiring is completed. The redundant module sealing plate 84 is installed in the position where the power module is not installed. The upper electrical sealing plate 85 is installed outside the electrical installation space at the upper front part of the cabinet, and the opening on it can leave an operating area for the input circuit breaker and the power supply equipment air switch. The cabinet side sealing plate 86 is used to close the gap between the cabinet column and the equipment column.

[0040] Alternatively, if Fig.10 As shown, the AC input copper busbar electrical group 9 at least includes: multiple groups of input main copper busbars 811 , AC circuit breakers 87 , input copper busbars 812 , insulators 813 and transfer copper busbars 831 .

[0041] For example, three groups of input main copper bars 811 are shunted and connected to the input copper bars 812 of four groups of AC circuit breakers 87. The aforementioned two (AC circuit breakers 87 and input copper bars 812) are fixed on the input circuit breaker fixing plate through insulators 813. The output terminals of the AC circuit breaker supply power to the AC shunt copper bars 832 located on different shunt copper bar fixing frames through the transfer copper bars 831 and cables. The AC shunt copper bars 832 are fixed on the shunt copper bar fixing frames through insulators 813.

[0042] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technical solution that can be easily thought of by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A bidirectional power supply cabinet, characterized in that: include: A front door group (2), a rear door group (3), a side door group (4), a mounting bracket group (5), a DC output copper busbar electrical group (6), a power module and a mounting bracket (7), a sealing plate group (8), and an AC input copper busbar electrical group (9) respectively mounted and connected to the rack (1); The frame (1) comprises: a top plate (101), a rear column (102), a device rear side column (103), a side reinforcement beam (104), a front column (105), a device rear middle column (106), a top plate and bottom plate reinforcement beam (107), a bottom plate (108), an angle support (109), an intermediate support (110), an adjustment foot (111), a device middle front column (112), a device front side column (113), a column front reinforcement beam (114), and a column rear reinforcement beam (115); The top plate (101) and the front column (105) and the rear column (102) are welded to form the main body of the bidirectional power supply cabinet; the side reinforcement beams (104) and the top plate and bottom plate reinforcement beams (107) connect the main body of the bidirectional power supply cabinet and the equipment rear column (103), the equipment rear center column (106), the equipment center front column (112), and the equipment front column (113) to form two rows of standard cabinets; The DC output copper busbar electrical group (6) comprises at least: a relatively short positive busbar (611) and a relatively long positive busbar (612), and a relatively short negative busbar (621) and a relatively long negative busbar (622), wherein the relatively short positive busbar (611) and the relatively long positive busbar (612) are stacked and installed to respectively connect the positive electrodes of the upper and lower area devices; The mounting bracket group (5) is used to install electrical components; the power module and the mounting bracket (7) are used to receive the power module and be plugged into the power module; the external leakage space is sealed by the sealing plate group (8).

2. The bidirectional power supply cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The column front reinforcement beam (114) and the column rear reinforcement beam (115) provide auxiliary support for the equipment rear center column (106) and the equipment center front column (112) to form two rows of standard cabinet installation space at the bottom and electrical equipment installation space at the top.

3. The bidirectional power supply cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front door assembly (2) comprises: a right door panel (21), a ventilation hole (211) on the door panel, a file box (22), an air switch operating rod and a bracket (23), a dustproof cotton assembly (24), a left door panel (25), an electrical device (26), a fixed shielding cover (27), a cable groove (28) and an air switch guide rail (29); The right door panel (21) and the left door panel (25) are connected to the frame (1) via hinges, locks are installed on the right door panel (21) and the left door panel (25), and the fixed shielding cover (27), the cable groove (28) and the open guide rail (29) are installed via riveting fasteners.

4. The bidirectional power supply cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dustproof cotton assembly (24) comprises at least: a top buckle (241), a dustproof cotton outer frame (242), a supporting steel wire mesh (243), side and bottom buckles (244), and a rotating buckle (245); the dustproof cotton is bonded to the dustproof cotton outer frame (242), and the top buckle (241) and the side and bottom buckles (244) are welded to the right door panel (21) and the left door panel (25).

5. The bidirectional power supply cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electrical components at least include: a circuit breaker and an air switch; the mounting bracket group (5) includes: an auxiliary electrical mounting bracket (51), a triangular mounting bracket (521), a U-shaped mounting plate (522), an electrical mounting bracket (531), an electrical mounting plate (532), a power module air switch guide rail (541), a guide rail bracket (542), a fixing bracket (55), an upper shunt copper busbar mounting bracket (56) and a mounting angle (57); The auxiliary electrical installation bracket (51) is installed on the rear reinforcing crossbeam (115) of the column; the triangular mounting bracket (521) and the U-shaped mounting plate (522) are installed in combination on the left equipment column for installing the output DC circuit breaker; the electrical installation bracket (531) is installed on the front, rear and middle equipment columns, and the electrical installation plate (532) is installed on the electrical installation bracket (531) for installing the lower layer shunt copper busbar and arranging the power supply cables of the upper and lower power supply equipment; the power module air switch conductor The rail (541) is mounted on the guide rail bracket (542), and the guide rail bracket (542) is fixed to the front and middle equipment columns by fasteners; the input circuit breaker is mounted on the fixing frame (55), and the fixing frame (55) is mounted on the front equipment column, and the input copper bar fixing insulator is also fixed on the fixing frame (55); the upper shunt copper bar mounting frame (56) is mounted on the front and rear equipment columns through the mounting angle (57), and the protective conductor copper bar and the ground wire copper bar are mounted on the mounting angle (57).

6. The bidirectional power supply cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The DC output copper busbar electrical assembly (6) further comprises: a DC copper busbar support (63), a fuse (64), a positive electrode main copper busbar (65), a positive electrode connecting copper busbar (66), a negative electrode connecting copper busbar (67), a DC circuit breaker (68), and a negative electrode main copper busbar (69); The copper busbar is fixed by an insulator mounted on the DC copper busbar bracket (63), and the DC copper busbar bracket (63) is mounted on a plug-in terminal bracket of a power supply device; The negative copper busbar is connected to the fuse (64), and after being connected through the negative main copper busbar (69), it is connected to the DC circuit breaker (68) through the negative connecting copper busbar (67); the positive copper busbar is connected to the positive main copper busbar (65), and after being connected through the positive connecting copper busbar (66), it is connected to the DC circuit breaker (68).

7. The bidirectional power supply cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power module and mounting bracket (7) at least comprise: a power device plug-in terminal bracket (711), a DC output plug-in terminal (712), an AC input plug-in terminal (713), a power device bracket (721), a limit angle (722) and a guide pin hole (7111); The DC output plug-in terminal (712) and the AC input plug-in terminal (713) are installed on the power supply device plug-in terminal bracket (711); the power supply device bracket (721) installed on the front, rear and middle equipment columns is used to support the power module, and the limiting angle (722) welded on the power supply device bracket (721) limits the equipment, so that when the power supply device is inserted into the bidirectional power cabinet, the guide pin is aligned with the guide pin hole (7111) on the plug-in terminal bracket.

8. The bidirectional power supply cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing plate group (8) comprises at least: a rear sealing plate (81), a front lower sealing plate (82), an empty opening sealing plate (83), a redundant module sealing plate (84), an upper electrical sealing plate (85) and a cabinet side sealing plate (86); The rear sealing plate (81) is installed on the rear equipment column to close the electrical installation space at the upper rear part of the cabinet, and the opening on the rear sealing plate (81) is used to leak out the electrical equipment to be operated at the rear; the front lower sealing plate (82) is used to close the space below the power supply equipment; the circuit breaker sealing plate (83) is used to close the exposed space around the circuit breaker after the equipment circuit breaker wiring is completed; the redundant module sealing plate (84) is installed at the position where the power module is not installed; the upper electrical sealing plate (85) is installed outside the electrical installation space at the upper front part of the cabinet, and the opening on the upper part leaves the operation area of ​​the input circuit breaker and the power supply equipment circuit breaker; the cabinet side sealing plate (86) is used to close the gap between the cabinet column and the equipment column.

9. The bidirectional power supply cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The AC input copper busbar electrical group (9) comprises at least: a plurality of groups of input main copper busbars (811), an AC circuit breaker (87), an input copper busbar (812), an insulator (813), and a transfer copper busbar (831).

Citation Information

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