High tower camera site selection method and device for monitoring key land classes

By analyzing the spatial relationship between the area to be monitored and the existing base station monitoring range, the most suitable base station combination is selected, and the problem of excessive base stations and duplicate monitoring range is solved, and the goal of comprehensive coverage of monitoring is achieved with the minimum number of base stations.

CN119893567AActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25SURVEYING & MAPPING INST LANDS & RESOURCE DEPT OF GUANGDONG PROVINCE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510034591.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-09
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When monitoring key areas in the prior art, the number of base stations is too large and the monitoring ranges overlap, making it difficult to achieve the goal of comprehensive coverage of monitoring with the minimum number of base stations.

Method used

By analyzing the spatial relationship between the area to be monitored and the existing base station monitoring range, grouping and sorting, and filtering out the most suitable base station combination to achieve full coverage monitoring.

Benefits of technology

It ensures that the number of base stations is used to achieve full coverage of the monitoring area, avoids the problem of excessive base stations and duplication of monitoring range, and improves monitoring efficiency and resource utilization.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high tower camera site selection method for monitoring key land classes, and relates to the technical field of base station arrangement, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining the monitoring range data of a base station and the to-be-monitored pattern spot range data; performing intersection analysis according to the monitoring range data of the base station and the pattern spot range data to be monitored to obtain monitoring coverage area data; grouping the monitoring coverage area data to obtain monitoring area grouped data; and according to the monitoring area grouped data, sorting according to a preset rule to obtain base station sorting data, the base station sorting data being used for monitoring high tower camera site selection of key land classes. According to the invention, the spatial relationship between the to-be-monitored area and the existing base station monitoring range is analyzed, grouping and sorting are carried out, and the most suitable base station combination is screened out, so that the purpose of full coverage monitoring with the minimum number of base stations is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of base station layout, and in particular to a method and device for selecting a site for a high-tower camera used to monitor key land types. Background Art

[0002] In the context of modern society, real-time monitoring of the actual use of land has become particularly important, especially for key resources such as cultivated land, wetlands, and forest land, whose protection cannot be ignored. However, in reality, illegal occupation of cultivated land occurs frequently, and it usually takes a long time from the occurrence of violations to their discovery. During this period, due to delays in discovery and rectification, irreversible damage to land resources may be caused. In order to solve this problem, it is recommended to install remote monitoring cameras on existing base stations and use existing intelligent information technology to achieve early detection and timely handling of problems. In the selection of base stations, we are faced with the problem of too many base stations and overlapping monitoring ranges. Therefore, how to select the minimum number of base stations to achieve comprehensive coverage monitoring has become an urgent problem to be solved. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present invention provides a method and device for selecting a site for a high tower camera for monitoring key areas. The method analyzes the spatial relationship between the area to be monitored and the monitoring range of existing base stations, groups and sorts them, and selects the most suitable base station combination to achieve the purpose of comprehensive coverage monitoring with a minimum number of base stations.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a method for selecting a site for a high tower camera for monitoring key land types, comprising the steps of:

[0006] Obtain the monitoring range data of the base station and the range data of the image spots to be monitored;

[0007] Performing intersection analysis on the monitoring range data of the base station and the image spot range data to be monitored to obtain monitoring coverage area data;

[0008] Grouping the monitoring coverage area data to obtain monitoring area grouping data;

[0009] The monitoring area grouping data is sorted according to preset rules to obtain base station sorting data, and the base station sorting data is used to select the site of the high tower camera for monitoring key land types.

[0010] The method for selecting a site for a high-rise camera for monitoring key land types as described above further includes obtaining monitoring range data of a base station and range data of a map spot to be monitored, specifically including:

[0011] The monitoring range of the tower camera installed at the base station is determined as the monitoring range data of the base station;

[0012] The map area range of the key land type to be monitored is determined as the map area range data to be monitored.

[0013] The method for selecting a site for a high tower camera used to monitor key land types as described above further includes obtaining monitoring range data of the base station, specifically including:

[0014] Generate base station status data with coordinates based on the acquired base station list containing the latitude and longitude information of the base stations;

[0015] The monitoring range data of the base station is obtained according to the base station status data and the set buffer distance information.

[0016] The method for selecting a site for a high tower camera for monitoring key land types as described above further includes: sorting the monitoring area grouping data according to a preset rule to obtain base station sorting data, specifically including:

[0017] Selecting a preferred base station from the monitoring area grouping data according to the patch range covered by the monitoring range of the base station;

[0018] Traversing the patch ranges covered by the monitoring ranges of the remaining base stations, and excluding areas where the patch ranges covered by the monitoring ranges of the remaining base stations overlap with the patch range covered by the monitoring range of the preferred base station;

[0019] Selecting a second base station from the remaining base stations according to the patch range covered by the monitoring range of the base station;

[0020] Traversing the patch ranges covered by the monitoring ranges of the remaining base stations, and excluding areas where the patch ranges covered by the monitoring ranges of the remaining base stations overlap with the patch ranges covered by the monitoring range of the second base station;

[0021] This process is repeated in this way until the ranking of all base stations and the corresponding patch range covered by the monitoring range are obtained, which are used as the base station ranking data.

[0022] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a high tower camera site selection device for monitoring key land types, comprising:

[0023] A monitoring data acquisition unit, which is used to acquire the monitoring range data of the base station and the range data of the image spots to be monitored;

[0024] A coverage area unit, which is used to perform intersection analysis based on the monitoring range data of the base station and the image spot range data to be monitored to obtain monitoring coverage area data;

[0025] A monitoring area grouping unit, which is used to group the monitoring coverage area data to obtain monitoring area grouping data;

[0026] A base station sorting unit is used to sort the monitoring area grouping data according to preset rules to obtain base station sorting data, and the base station sorting data is used to select the site of the high tower camera for monitoring key land types.

[0027] In a third aspect, the present invention further provides an electronic device, including a processor and a memory;

[0028] The memory is used to store programs;

[0029] The processor executes the program to implement the method described above.

[0030] In a fourth aspect, the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the storage medium stores a program, and the program is executed by a processor to implement the method described above.

[0031] In a fifth aspect, the present invention further provides a computer program product or a computer program, the computer program product or the computer program comprising computer instructions, the computer instructions being stored in a computer-readable storage medium. A processor of a computer device can read the computer instructions from the computer-readable storage medium, and the processor executes the computer instructions, so that the computer device executes the above method.

[0032] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0033] 1. The site selection method proposed in the present invention can perform accurate calculations and analyses based on the spatial relationship between the range to be monitored and the monitoring range of existing base stations, thereby ensuring full coverage of the area to be monitored with a minimum number of base stations, effectively avoiding the problem of too many base stations and duplicate monitoring ranges.

[0034] 2. The present invention combines intelligent information technology to obtain land use conditions in real time through long-distance monitoring cameras, so as to quickly discover and deal with incidents such as farmland encroachment, greatly shortening the time from the occurrence of an incident to its discovery, and ensuring the timely protection and restoration of resources.

[0035] 3. Traditional monitoring methods may require a large number of base stations and monitoring equipment, but the present invention significantly reduces the number of base stations required by optimizing base station selection. This not only reduces equipment purchase and maintenance costs, but also saves land resources and energy consumption, which is in line with the concept of sustainable development.

[0036] 4. The site selection method provided by the present invention has a high degree of automation, and the selection of base stations and the determination of monitoring range can be automatically completed through computer programs. This not only improves work efficiency, but also reduces the technical requirements for operators, making the method easier to promote and apply. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0037] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0038] Figure 1 A flowchart of a method for selecting a site for a high tower camera for monitoring key land types provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0039] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of monitoring points and monitoring ranges provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0040] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of one of the monitoring range data generation processes of a base station provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0041] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the second process of generating monitoring range data of a base station provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0042] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the image spot range data to be monitored provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0043] Figure 6 This is one of the schematic diagrams of monitoring coverage area data provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0044] Figure 7 The second schematic diagram of monitoring coverage area data provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0045] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of monitoring coverage area data divided by region provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0046] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of monitoring coverage area data divided according to the monitoring range of a base station provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0047] Fig.10 The finalized high tower camera site selection is provided in an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0049] Example:

[0050] It should be noted that the terms "including" and "having" in the embodiments of the present invention and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0051] Figure 1 The flowchart of the method for selecting a site for a high tower camera used to monitor key land types provided by an embodiment of the present invention is as follows. Figure 1 As shown, a method for selecting a site for a high tower camera for monitoring key land types provided in an embodiment of the present application may specifically include the following steps:

[0052] Step 1: Obtain the monitoring range data of the base station and the range data of the image patch to be monitored.

[0053] In this step, the monitoring range data of the base station refers to the range that can be photographed by the monitoring equipment installed in the base station, and the image area range data to be monitored refers to the target land to be monitored being outlined or divided into several small areas on the topographic map or satellite image.

[0054] Optionally, the monitoring range of the tower camera installed at the base station can be determined as the monitoring range data of the base station; the spot range of the key land type to be monitored can be determined as the spot range data to be monitored.

[0055] Optionally, obtaining the monitoring range data of the base station specifically includes the steps of: generating base station site status data with coordinates according to the obtained base station list containing the latitude and longitude information of the base station; and obtaining the monitoring range data of the base station according to the base station site status data and the set buffer distance information. Exemplarily, Figure 2 A schematic diagram of monitoring points and monitoring ranges provided in an embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 2 As shown, assume there are three monitoring points A, B, C, and a monitoring range P. Then, Figure 3 A schematic diagram of one of the monitoring range data generation processes of a base station provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 The following is a schematic diagram of the second process of generating monitoring range data of a base station provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3, Figure 4 As shown, the base station status data with coordinates is automatically generated through the latitude and longitude in the existing base station list. Since the monitoring range of the base station is about 2km, the buffer distance is set to 2 here, in kilometers, to generate the monitoring range of each base station.

[0056] Step 2: Perform intersection analysis based on the monitoring range data of the base station and the image spot range data to be monitored to obtain monitoring coverage area data.

[0057] In this step, Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the image spot range data to be monitored provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 This is one of the schematic diagrams of monitoring coverage area data provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 The second schematic diagram of monitoring coverage area data provided by the embodiment of the present invention. Figures 5 to 7 As shown, this step selects the type of spot range P that needs to be monitored and intersects it with the base station monitoring range, then obtains the range of this type of spot that can be monitored by the existing base station, which is used as the monitoring coverage area data.

[0058] Step 3: Group the monitoring coverage area data to obtain monitoring area grouping data.

[0059] In this step, Figure 8 Schematic diagram of monitoring coverage area data divided by region provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 8 As shown, since the monitoring ranges of the base stations overlap, the intersection surfaces obtained after the intersection will be reflected as multiple at the same position and in the same range. In this monitoring range, the same position is monitored by multiple base stations. Therefore, the embodiment first performs grouping, and groups the graphics at the same position into one group. Finally, it is concluded that each base station can monitor several groups of ranges.

[0060] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of monitoring coverage area data divided according to the monitoring range of a base station provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 9 As shown, A, B, and C are the monitoring ranges of the three base stations, and P is the image patch to be monitored. By intersecting the monitoring range of the base station and the range to be monitored, six monitoring areas are obtained, named S1, S2, S3, S4, S5, and S6. From the overlapping results of the ranges, it is found that S1 is monitored by base station A; S2 is monitored by base stations A and B; S3 is monitored by base station B; S4 is monitored by base stations A and C; S5 is monitored by base stations A, B, and C; and S6 is monitored by base stations B and C. After sorting out the logic, it can be inferred that base station A monitors S1, S2, S4, and S5; base station B monitors S2, S3, S5, and S6; base station C monitors S4, S5, and S6, which are used as monitoring area grouping data.

[0061] Step 4: Sort the monitoring area grouping data according to preset rules to obtain base station sorting data, and the base station sorting data is used to select the site of the high tower camera for monitoring key land types.

[0062] In this step, a preferred base station is selected from the monitoring area grouping data according to the patch range covered by the monitoring range of the base station; the patch range covered by the monitoring range of the remaining base stations is traversed, and the area where the patch range covered by the monitoring range of the remaining base stations and the patch range covered by the monitoring range of the preferred base station overlap is excluded; a second base station is selected from the remaining base stations according to the patch range covered by the monitoring range of the base station; the patch range covered by the monitoring range of the remaining base stations is traversed, and the area where the patch range covered by the monitoring range of the remaining base stations and the patch range covered by the monitoring range of the second base station overlap is excluded; and so on, until the ranking of all base stations and the patch range covered by the corresponding monitoring range are obtained, and it is used as the base station ranking data.

[0063] Exemplarily, the embodiment selects the grouping of the previous step. First, in the selected group, the base station with the largest number of monitoring ranges is selected as the preferred base station Pa, and the spot range Ma involved in the preferred base station is listed. Then, the remaining base stations are traversed, and the monitoring spot ranges of these base stations within the range of Ma are removed, because this part of the range has been monitored by Pa, so it does not need to be monitored by other base stations and is directly removed. After removal, the preferred base station Pa and the new grouping filtered out by the above conditions are obtained. The above is a complete screening process. Then, using the new grouping, the second base station is selected according to the above process, and so on, and finally a combination of base stations is selected, and the data is sorted by this base station.

[0064] To facilitate understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, further explanation will be given below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and tables. The embodiments do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of the present application.

[0065] Base Station Monitoring area A S1, S2, S4, S5 B S2, S3, S5, S6 C S4, S5, S6

[0066] Select the base station with the largest number of monitoring ranges. At this time, the number of A and B is the same, and you can choose one of them. Here, select A and list A as the preferred base station. Then list the monitoring ranges of A, S1, S2, S4, and S5. Find the remaining B and C monitoring ranges that are consistent with A and remove them. The overlapping areas of B base station and A are S2 and S5. After removing them, B's monitoring range is S3 and S6; the overlapping areas of C base station and A are S4 and S5. After removing them, C's monitoring range is S6. At this time, among the remaining two base stations, B has more monitoring ranges. B is listed as the second selected base station, and the monitoring range of B is S3 and S6. Find the remaining C base stations that are consistent with B and remove them. The overlapping area of ​​C base station is S6. After removing it, C base station has no monitoring range, which means it is an invalid base station. Finally, select two base stations, A and B, to cover the monitoring area P, and sort the data by this base station. Fig.10 The finalized high tower camera site selection is provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0067] It can be seen that the method proposed in this embodiment can automatically select the minimum number of base stations from a large number of base stations according to the spatial correlation with the range of the image spot to be monitored, thereby saving costs.

[0068] Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a high tower camera site selection device for monitoring key land types, comprising:

[0069] A monitoring data acquisition unit, which is used to acquire the monitoring range data of the base station and the range data of the image spots to be monitored;

[0070] A coverage area unit, which is used to perform intersection analysis based on the monitoring range data of the base station and the image spot range data to be monitored to obtain monitoring coverage area data;

[0071] A monitoring area grouping unit, which is used to group the monitoring coverage area data to obtain monitoring area grouping data;

[0072] A base station sorting unit is used to sort the monitoring area grouping data according to preset rules to obtain base station sorting data, and the base station sorting data is used to select the site of the high tower camera for monitoring key land types.

[0073] Since the device is a device corresponding to the high tower camera site selection method for monitoring key land types in an embodiment of the present invention, and the principle of solving the problem by the device is similar to that of the method, the implementation of the device can refer to the implementation process of the above-mentioned method embodiment, and the repeated parts will not be repeated.

[0074] Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention also provides an electronic device, which includes a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores at least one instruction, at least one program, a code set or an instruction set, and the at least one instruction, the at least one program, the code set or the instruction set is loaded and executed by the processor to implement the high tower camera site selection method for monitoring key land types as described above.

[0075] It is understood that the memory may include a random access memory (RAM) or a read-only memory (ROM). Optionally, the memory includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium. The memory may be used to store instructions, programs, codes, code sets, or instruction sets. The memory may include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store instructions for implementing an operating system, instructions for at least one function, instructions for implementing the above-mentioned various method embodiments, etc.; the data storage area may store data created according to the use of the server, etc.

[0076] The processor may include one or more processing cores. The processor uses various interfaces and lines to connect the various parts of the entire server, and executes various functions of the server and processes data by running or executing instructions, programs, code sets or instruction sets stored in the memory, and calling data stored in the memory. Optionally, the processor can be implemented in at least one hardware form of digital signal processing (DSP), field programmable gate array (FPGA), and programmable logic array (PLA). The processor can integrate one or a combination of a central processing unit (CPU) and a modem. Among them, the CPU mainly processes the operating system and application programs; the modem is used to process wireless communications. It can be understood that the above-mentioned modem may not be integrated into the processor, but implemented separately through a chip.

[0077] Since the electronic device is the electronic device corresponding to the high tower camera site selection method for monitoring key land types in the embodiment of the present invention, and the principle of solving the problem by the electronic device is similar to that of the method, the implementation of the electronic device can refer to the implementation process of the above-mentioned method embodiment, and the repeated parts will not be repeated.

[0078] Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which at least one instruction, at least one program, a code set or an instruction set is stored. The at least one instruction, the at least one program, the code set or the instruction set is loaded and executed by a processor to implement the high tower camera site selection method for monitoring key land types as described above.

[0079] A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the various methods of the above embodiments can be completed by instructing related hardware through a program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the storage medium includes a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), a one-time programmable read-only memory (OTPROM), an electronically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), a compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM) or other optical disc storage, magnetic disk storage, magnetic tape storage, or any other computer-readable medium that can be used to carry or store data.

[0080] Since the storage medium is the storage medium corresponding to the high tower camera site selection method for monitoring key land types in an embodiment of the present invention, and the principle of solving the problem by the storage medium is similar to that of the method, the implementation of the storage medium can refer to the implementation process of the above-mentioned method embodiment, and the repeated parts will not be repeated.

[0081] In some possible implementations, various aspects of the method of the embodiments of the present invention may also be implemented in the form of a program product, which includes a program code. When the program product is run on a computer device, the program code is used to enable the computer device to execute the steps of the method for selecting a site for a high-tower camera for monitoring key land types according to various exemplary embodiments of the present application described above in this specification. Among them, the executable computer program code or "code" for executing each embodiment may be written in a high-level programming language such as C, C++, C#, Smalltalk, Java, JavaScript, Visual Basic, structured query language (e.g., Transact-SQL), Perl, or in various other programming languages.

[0082] It should be understood that the various parts of the present invention can be implemented by hardware, software, firmware or a combination thereof. In the above-mentioned embodiments, a plurality of steps or methods can be implemented by software or firmware stored in a memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented by hardware, as in another embodiment, it can be implemented by any one of the following technologies known in the art or their combination: a discrete logic circuit having a logic gate circuit for implementing a logic function for a data signal, a dedicated integrated circuit having a suitable combination of logic gate circuits, a programmable gate array (PGA), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), etc.

[0083] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0084] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and their purpose is to enable ordinary technicians in the field to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and they cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any equivalent changes or modifications made based on the essence of the content of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for selecting a site for a high tower camera used to monitor key land types, characterized in that: Includes steps: Obtain the monitoring range data of the base station and the range data of the image spots to be monitored; Performing intersection analysis on the monitoring range data of the base station and the image spot range data to be monitored to obtain monitoring coverage area data; Grouping the monitoring coverage area data to obtain monitoring area grouping data; The monitoring area grouping data is sorted according to preset rules to obtain base station sorting data, and the base station sorting data is used to select the site of the high tower camera for monitoring key land types.

2. The method for selecting a site for a high tower camera for monitoring key land types according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Obtain the monitoring range data of the base station and the range data of the image patch to be monitored, including: The monitoring range of the tower camera installed at the base station is determined as the monitoring range data of the base station; The map area range of the key land type to be monitored is determined as the map area range data to be monitored.

3. The method for selecting a site for a high tower camera for monitoring key land types according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Get the monitoring range data of the base station, including: Generate base station status data with coordinates based on the acquired base station list containing the latitude and longitude information of the base stations; The monitoring range data of the base station is obtained according to the base station status data and the set buffer distance information.

4. The method for selecting a site for a high tower camera for monitoring key land types according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Sorting the monitoring area grouping data according to preset rules to obtain base station sorting data, specifically including: Selecting a preferred base station from the monitoring area grouping data according to the patch range covered by the monitoring range of the base station; Traversing the patch ranges covered by the monitoring ranges of the remaining base stations, and excluding areas where the patch ranges covered by the monitoring ranges of the remaining base stations overlap with the patch range covered by the monitoring range of the preferred base station; Selecting a second base station from the remaining base stations according to the patch range covered by the monitoring range of the base station; Traversing the patch ranges covered by the monitoring ranges of the remaining base stations, and excluding areas where the patch ranges covered by the monitoring ranges of the remaining base stations overlap with the patch ranges covered by the monitoring range of the second base station; This process is repeated in this way until the ranking of all base stations and the corresponding patch range covered by the monitoring range are obtained, which are used as the base station ranking data.

5. A high tower camera site selection device for monitoring key land types, characterized in that: include: A monitoring data acquisition unit, which is used to acquire the monitoring range data of the base station and the range data of the image spots to be monitored; A coverage area unit, which is used to perform intersection analysis based on the monitoring range data of the base station and the image spot range data to be monitored to obtain monitoring coverage area data; A monitoring area grouping unit, which is used to group the monitoring coverage area data to obtain monitoring area grouping data; A base station sorting unit is used to sort the monitoring area grouping data according to preset rules to obtain base station sorting data, and the base station sorting data is used to select the site of the high tower camera for monitoring key land types.

6. The high tower camera site selection device for monitoring key land types according to claim 1 is characterized in that: In the monitoring data acquisition unit, the monitoring range data of the base station and the range data of the image spots to be monitored are acquired, specifically including: The monitoring range of the tower camera installed at the base station is determined as the monitoring range data of the base station; The map area range of the key land type to be monitored is determined as the map area range data to be monitored.

7. The high tower camera site selection device for monitoring key land types according to claim 1 is characterized in that: In the monitoring data acquisition unit, the monitoring range data of the base station is acquired, specifically including: Generate base station status data with coordinates based on the acquired base station list containing the latitude and longitude information of the base stations; The monitoring range data of the base station is obtained according to the base station status data and the set buffer distance information.

8. The high tower camera site selection device for monitoring key land types according to claim 1 is characterized in that: In the base station sorting unit, the monitoring area grouping data is sorted according to a preset rule to obtain base station sorting data, which specifically includes: Selecting a preferred base station from the monitoring area grouping data according to the patch range covered by the monitoring range of the base station; Traversing the patch ranges covered by the monitoring ranges of the remaining base stations, and excluding areas where the patch ranges covered by the monitoring ranges of the remaining base stations overlap with the patch range covered by the monitoring range of the preferred base station; Selecting a second base station from the remaining base stations according to the patch range covered by the monitoring range of the base station; Traversing the patch ranges covered by the monitoring ranges of the remaining base stations, and excluding areas where the patch ranges covered by the monitoring ranges of the remaining base stations overlap with the patch ranges covered by the monitoring range of the second base station; This process is repeated in this way until the ranking of all base stations and the corresponding patch range covered by the monitoring range are obtained, which are used as the base station ranking data.

9. An electronic device, characterized in that: The electronic device includes a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores at least one instruction, at least one program, a code set or an instruction set, and the at least one instruction, the at least one program, the code set or the instruction set is loaded and executed by the processor to implement the high tower camera site selection method for monitoring key land types as described in any one of claims 1 to 4.

10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The storage medium stores at least one instruction, at least one program, a code set or an instruction set, and the at least one instruction, the at least one program, the code set or the instruction set are loaded and executed by the processor to implement the high tower camera site selection method for monitoring key land types as described in any one of claims 1 to 4.

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