Information processing method, device and equipment
By connecting to the target base station on the terminal side and sending PCI-related information in low-altitude flight scenarios, the lack of certainty of PCI conflict and PCI obfuscation problems in low-altitude flight scenarios is solved, and the effect of clarifying PCI conflict and obfuscation information is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311374212.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
AI Technical Summary
In low-altitude flight scenarios, PCI conflict and PCI confusion are serious, and the existing technology cannot determine relevant information, resulting in the inability to perform relevant operations for technical optimization.
By determining on the terminal side that the physical cell identifier PCIs of at least two base stations are the same, the target base station is accessed and PCI-related information is sent to the accessed target base station to indicate that there is a PCI conflict and/or PCI obfuscation.
Supports clarifying relevant information about PCI conflicts and/or PCI obfuscations, helping the target base station determine the base station information that exists PCI conflicts and/or PCI obfuscations, and solves the problem that the relevant information about PCI conflicts and PCI obfuscations cannot be determined in the prior art.
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Figure CN119893629A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular to an information processing method, device and equipment. Background Art
[0002] In low-altitude flight scenarios, low-altitude coverage sites and ground coverage sites are networked in a 1:N co-site manner. Among them, the ground site PCI (physical cell identifier) can be planned on the ground to avoid serious problems caused by PCI duplication or parameter duplication. However, in low-altitude coverage scenarios, affected by ray divergence, aerial ray coverage is layered, and different layers cover different cells and neighboring areas. If the ground PCI planning method is still used, long-distance cross-area coverage in the air and cloud reflections will cause more serious PCI conflicts and PCI confusion problems.
[0003] Specifically, PCI conflict means that the PCI of the local area and the neighboring area are the same, which affects the downlink synchronization and demodulation of the cell; PCI confusion means that the PCI of the neighboring area around the local area is the same, which affects the mobility of the terminal and may cause problems such as handover failure. In addition, the list of neighboring areas with ground coverage in the local area is relatively fixed, but the coverage of low-altitude cells changes with height, and the neighboring areas also change accordingly. At the same time, the higher the height, the greater the possibility of cross-area coverage, and the greater the probability of PCI conflict and confusion. The existing technology cannot determine the relevant information of PCI conflict and PCI confusion, which makes it impossible to perform related operations for technical optimization. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an information processing method, device and equipment to solve the problem in the prior art that relevant information of PCI conflict and PCI confusion cannot be determined.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present invention provides an information processing method, which is applied to a terminal, including:
[0006] When it is determined that there are at least two base stations whose physical cell identifiers PCI are the same, access a target base station among the at least two base stations;
[0007] Sending PCI related information to the accessed target base station;
[0008] The PCI-related information is used to indicate the existence of PCI conflict and / or PCI confusion.
[0009] Optionally, when it is determined that there are at least two base stations with the same physical cell identifier PCI, accessing a target base station among the at least two base stations includes:
[0010] When it is determined that at least two base stations have the same PCI, sending preamble information;
[0011] receiving a random access response fed back by at least one of the base stations;
[0012] Obtaining a timing advance TA value corresponding to the base station according to the random access response;
[0013] Access a target base station among the at least two base stations according to the TA value.
[0014] Optionally, the receiving a random access response fed back by at least one of the base stations includes:
[0015] receiving random access responses fed back by at least two of the base stations;
[0016] The step of accessing a target base station among the at least two base stations according to the TA value includes:
[0017] Selecting a minimum value from the TA values corresponding to the base stations;
[0018] The base station corresponding to the minimum value is determined as the target base station and accessed.
[0019] Optionally, when it is determined that at least two base stations have the same PCI, sending the preamble information includes:
[0020] When it is determined that there are at least two base stations with the same PCI, according to the correspondence between the PCI and different physical random access channel PRACH resources, send preamble information to a base station corresponding to the PRACH resource; wherein one PRACH resource corresponds to one base station;
[0021] The receiving a random access response fed back by at least one of the base stations includes:
[0022] receiving a random access response fed back by the base station according to the preamble information;
[0023] Before accessing the target base station among the at least two base stations according to the TA value, the method further includes:
[0024] Access the base station that sends the random access response.
[0025] Optionally, accessing a target base station among the at least two base stations according to the TA value includes:
[0026] When the accessed base station meets the first condition, taking the accessed base station as the target base station and maintaining access;
[0027] Alternatively, performing the first operation at least once until the accessed base station meets the first condition, taking the accessed base station as the target base station and maintaining access;
[0028] The first operation includes: when the accessed base station meets the second condition, accessing another base station corresponding to the PRACH resource according to the corresponding relationship;
[0029] The first condition includes: the TA value corresponding to the base station is less than a first threshold, and the number of wireless link reports received for the base station is less than a second threshold;
[0030] The second condition includes: the TA value corresponding to the base station is greater than or equal to the first threshold; or, the TA value corresponding to the base station is less than the first threshold, and the number of wireless link reports received for the base station is greater than or equal to a second threshold.
[0031] Optionally, the sending PCI-related information to the accessed target base station includes:
[0032] Sending PCI related information to the accessed target base station through the target resource;
[0033] The target resources include: the uplink resources of message 3 for random access indicated in the random access response fed back by the target base station, or other uplink resources except the uplink resources of message 3.
[0034] Optionally, the PCI-related information includes at least one of the following:
[0035] TA values corresponding to other base stations among the at least two base stations except the target base station;
[0036] A difference between a TA value corresponding to the target base station and a TA value corresponding to the other base stations;
[0037] The location information of the other base stations;
[0038] The number of locations of the other base stations;
[0039] The number of TA values corresponding to the PCI;
[0040] The number of PRACH resources corresponding to the PCI.
[0041] The embodiment of the present invention further provides an information processing method, which is applied to a target base station, comprising:
[0042] Receiving PCI related information sent by the terminal; wherein the PCI related information is used to indicate the existence of PCI conflict and / or PCI confusion;
[0043] Determine information of base stations having PCI conflicts and / or PCI confusions according to the PCI related information;
[0044] The information of the base station includes: the location and / or number of the base station;
[0045] The PCI-related information corresponds to at least two base stations, the PCIs of the at least two base stations are the same, and the at least two base stations include the target base station.
[0046] Optionally, before receiving the PCI related information sent by the terminal, the method further includes:
[0047] Receiving preamble information sent by the terminal;
[0048] Feedback a random access response to the terminal according to the preamble information;
[0049] The random access response carries the TA value corresponding to the target base station.
[0050] Optionally, the receiving terminal sends the PCI-related information, including:
[0051] Receiving PCI related information sent by the terminal through the target resource;
[0052] The target resources include: the uplink resources of message 3 for random access indicated in the random access response fed back by the target base station, or other uplink resources except the uplink resources of message 3.
[0053] Optionally, the PCI-related information includes at least one of the following:
[0054] TA values corresponding to other base stations among the at least two base stations except the target base station;
[0055] A difference between a TA value corresponding to the target base station and a TA value corresponding to the other base stations;
[0056] The location information of the other base stations;
[0057] The number of locations of the other base stations;
[0058] The number of TA values corresponding to the PCI;
[0059] The number of PRACH resources corresponding to the PCI.
[0060] The embodiment of the present invention further provides an information processing device, applied to a terminal, comprising:
[0061] A first processing module is used to access a target base station among the at least two base stations when it is determined that the physical cell identifiers PCIs of at least two base stations are the same;
[0062] A first sending module, configured to send PCI related information to the accessed target base station;
[0063] The PCI-related information is used to indicate the existence of PCI conflict and / or PCI confusion.
[0064] Optionally, when it is determined that there are at least two base stations with the same physical cell identifier PCI, accessing a target base station among the at least two base stations includes:
[0065] When it is determined that there are at least two base stations with the same PCI, sending preamble information;
[0066] receiving a random access response fed back by at least one of the base stations;
[0067] Obtaining a timing advance TA value corresponding to the base station according to the random access response;
[0068] Access a target base station among the at least two base stations according to the TA value.
[0069] Optionally, the receiving a random access response fed back by at least one of the base stations includes:
[0070] receiving random access responses fed back by at least two of the base stations;
[0071] The step of accessing a target base station among the at least two base stations according to the TA value includes:
[0072] Selecting a minimum value from the TA values corresponding to the base stations;
[0073] The base station corresponding to the minimum value is determined as the target base station and accessed.
[0074] Optionally, when it is determined that at least two base stations have the same PCI, sending the preamble information includes:
[0075] When it is determined that there are at least two base stations with the same PCI, according to the correspondence between the PCI and different physical random access channel PRACH resources, send preamble information to a base station corresponding to the PRACH resource; wherein one PRACH resource corresponds to one base station;
[0076] The receiving a random access response fed back by at least one of the base stations includes:
[0077] receiving a random access response fed back by the base station according to the preamble information;
[0078] Before accessing the target base station among the at least two base stations according to the TA value, the method further includes:
[0079] Access the base station that sends the random access response.
[0080] Optionally, accessing a target base station among the at least two base stations according to the TA value includes:
[0081] When the accessed base station meets the first condition, taking the accessed base station as the target base station and maintaining access;
[0082] Alternatively, performing the first operation at least once until the accessed base station meets the first condition, taking the accessed base station as the target base station and maintaining access;
[0083] The first operation includes: when the accessed base station meets the second condition, accessing another base station corresponding to the PRACH resource according to the corresponding relationship;
[0084] The first condition includes: the TA value corresponding to the base station is less than a first threshold, and the number of wireless link reports received for the base station is less than a second threshold;
[0085] The second condition includes: the TA value corresponding to the base station is greater than or equal to the first threshold; or, the TA value corresponding to the base station is less than the first threshold, and the number of wireless link reports received for the base station is greater than or equal to a second threshold.
[0086] Optionally, the sending PCI-related information to the accessed target base station includes:
[0087] Sending PCI related information to the accessed target base station through the target resource;
[0088] The target resources include: the uplink resources of message 3 for random access indicated in the random access response fed back by the target base station, or other uplink resources except the uplink resources of message 3.
[0089] Optionally, the PCI-related information includes at least one of the following:
[0090] TA values corresponding to other base stations among the at least two base stations except the target base station;
[0091] A difference between a TA value corresponding to the target base station and a TA value corresponding to the other base stations;
[0092] The location information of the other base stations;
[0093] The number of locations of the other base stations;
[0094] The number of TA values corresponding to the PCI;
[0095] The number of PRACH resources corresponding to the PCI.
[0096] The embodiment of the present invention further provides an information processing device, which is applied to a target base station, including:
[0097] A first receiving module, configured to receive PCI related information sent by a terminal; wherein the PCI related information is used to indicate the existence of a PCI conflict and / or PCI confusion;
[0098] A first determining module, configured to determine information of base stations having PCI conflicts and / or PCI confusions according to the PCI related information;
[0099] The information of the base station includes: the location and / or number of the base station;
[0100] The PCI-related information corresponds to at least two base stations, the PCIs of the at least two base stations are the same, and the at least two base stations include the target base station.
[0101] Optionally, also include:
[0102] A second receiving module, used for receiving preamble information sent by the terminal before receiving PCI related information sent by the terminal;
[0103] A first feedback module, configured to feed back a random access response to the terminal according to the preamble information;
[0104] The random access response carries the TA value corresponding to the target base station.
[0105] Optionally, the receiving terminal sends the PCI-related information, including:
[0106] Receiving PCI related information sent by the terminal through the target resource;
[0107] The target resources include: the uplink resources of message 3 for random access indicated in the random access response fed back by the target base station, or other uplink resources except the uplink resources of message 3.
[0108] Optionally, the PCI-related information includes at least one of the following:
[0109] TA values corresponding to other base stations among the at least two base stations except the target base station;
[0110] A difference between a TA value corresponding to the target base station and a TA value corresponding to the other base stations;
[0111] The location information of the other base stations;
[0112] The number of locations of the other base stations;
[0113] The number of TA values corresponding to the PCI;
[0114] The number of PRACH resources corresponding to the PCI.
[0115] The embodiment of the present invention further provides an information processing device, applied to a terminal, comprising: a processor and a transceiver;
[0116] The processor is configured to access a target base station among the at least two base stations when it is determined that the physical cell identifiers PCIs of at least two base stations are the same;
[0117] Sending PCI related information to the accessed target base station through the transceiver;
[0118] The PCI-related information is used to indicate the existence of PCI conflict and / or PCI confusion.
[0119] Optionally, when it is determined that there are at least two base stations with the same physical cell identifier PCI, accessing a target base station among the at least two base stations includes:
[0120] When it is determined that there are at least two base stations with the same PCI, sending preamble information through the transceiver;
[0121] Receiving, by the transceiver, a random access response fed back by at least one of the base stations;
[0122] Obtaining a timing advance TA value corresponding to the base station according to the random access response;
[0123] Access a target base station among the at least two base stations according to the TA value.
[0124] Optionally, the receiving a random access response fed back by at least one of the base stations includes:
[0125] receiving random access responses fed back by at least two of the base stations;
[0126] The step of accessing a target base station among the at least two base stations according to the TA value includes:
[0127] Selecting a minimum value from the TA values corresponding to the base stations;
[0128] The base station corresponding to the minimum value is determined as the target base station and accessed.
[0129] Optionally, when it is determined that at least two base stations have the same PCI, sending the preamble information by the transceiver includes:
[0130] When it is determined that there are at least two base stations with the same PCI, according to the correspondence between the PCI and different physical random access channel PRACH resources, send preamble information to a base station corresponding to the PRACH resource; wherein one PRACH resource corresponds to one base station;
[0131] The receiving a random access response fed back by at least one of the base stations includes:
[0132] receiving a random access response fed back by the base station according to the preamble information;
[0133] Before accessing the target base station among the at least two base stations according to the TA value, the method further includes:
[0134] Access the base station that sends the random access response.
[0135] Optionally, accessing a target base station among the at least two base stations according to the TA value includes:
[0136] When the accessed base station meets the first condition, taking the accessed base station as the target base station and maintaining access;
[0137] Alternatively, performing the first operation at least once until the accessed base station meets the first condition, taking the accessed base station as the target base station and maintaining access;
[0138] The first operation includes: when the accessed base station meets the second condition, accessing another base station corresponding to the PRACH resource according to the corresponding relationship;
[0139] The first condition includes: the TA value corresponding to the base station is less than a first threshold, and the number of wireless link reports received for the base station is less than a second threshold;
[0140] The second condition includes: the TA value corresponding to the base station is greater than or equal to the first threshold; or, the TA value corresponding to the base station is less than the first threshold, and the number of wireless link reports received for the base station is greater than or equal to a second threshold.
[0141] Optionally, the sending PCI-related information to the accessed target base station includes:
[0142] Sending PCI related information to the accessed target base station through the target resource;
[0143] The target resources include: the uplink resources of message 3 for random access indicated in the random access response fed back by the target base station, or other uplink resources except the uplink resources of message 3.
[0144] Optionally, the PCI-related information includes at least one of the following:
[0145] TA values corresponding to other base stations among the at least two base stations except the target base station;
[0146] A difference between a TA value corresponding to the target base station and a TA value corresponding to the other base stations;
[0147] The location information of the other base stations;
[0148] The number of locations of the other base stations;
[0149] The number of TA values corresponding to the PCI;
[0150] The number of PRACH resources corresponding to the PCI.
[0151] The embodiment of the present invention further provides an information processing device, applied to a target base station, comprising: a processor and a transceiver;
[0152] The processor is configured to receive PCI related information sent by the terminal through the transceiver; wherein the PCI related information is used to indicate the existence of PCI conflict and / or PCI confusion;
[0153] Determine information of base stations having PCI conflicts and / or PCI confusions according to the PCI related information;
[0154] The information of the base station includes: the location and / or number of the base station;
[0155] The PCI-related information corresponds to at least two base stations, the PCIs of the at least two base stations are the same, and the at least two base stations include the target base station.
[0156] Optionally, the processor is further configured to:
[0157] Before receiving the PCI related information sent by the terminal, receiving the preamble information sent by the terminal through the transceiver;
[0158] Feedback a random access response to the terminal according to the preamble information;
[0159] The random access response carries the TA value corresponding to the target base station.
[0160] Optionally, the receiving terminal sends the PCI-related information, including:
[0161] Receiving PCI related information sent by the terminal through the target resource;
[0162] The target resources include: the uplink resources of message 3 for random access indicated in the random access response fed back by the target base station, or other uplink resources except the uplink resources of message 3.
[0163] Optionally, the PCI-related information includes at least one of the following:
[0164] TA values corresponding to other base stations among the at least two base stations except the target base station;
[0165] A difference between a TA value corresponding to the target base station and a TA value corresponding to the other base stations;
[0166] The location information of the other base stations;
[0167] The number of locations of the other base stations;
[0168] The number of TA values corresponding to the PCI;
[0169] The number of PRACH resources corresponding to the PCI.
[0170] An embodiment of the present invention also provides an information processing device, including a memory, a processor, and a program stored in the memory and executable on the processor; when the processor executes the program, the above-mentioned information processing method on the terminal side or the target base station side is implemented.
[0171] An embodiment of the present invention further provides a readable storage medium on which a program is stored. When the program is executed by a processor, the steps in the information processing method on the terminal side or the target base station side are implemented.
[0172] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution of the present invention are as follows:
[0173] In the above scheme, the information processing method accesses the target base station among the at least two base stations when it is determined that the physical cell identifiers PCIs of at least two base stations are the same; PCI-related information is sent to the accessed target base station; wherein the PCI-related information is used to indicate the existence of a PCI conflict and / or PCI confusion; it can support clarifying the relevant information of the PCI conflict and / or PCI confusion, and then support the target base station to determine the information of the base station with the PCI conflict and / or PCI confusion based on this, which well solves the problem that the relevant information of the PCI conflict and PCI confusion cannot be determined in the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0174] Figure 1 The information processing method of the embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0175] Figure 2The information processing method of the embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0176] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a specific implementation flow of the information processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0177] Figure 4 The structure of the information processing device according to the embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0178] Figure 5 The structure of the information processing device according to the embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0179] Figure 6 The structure of the information processing device according to the embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0180] Figure 7 The structure of the information processing device according to the embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0181] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved by the present invention more clear, a detailed description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0182] The present invention aims at the problem that the related information of PCI conflict and PCI confusion cannot be determined in the prior art, and provides an information processing method applied to a terminal, such as Figure 1 As shown, including:
[0183] Step 11: when it is determined that there are at least two base stations with the same physical cell identifier PCI, access a target base station among the at least two base stations;
[0184] Step 12: Send PCI-related information to the accessed target base station; wherein the PCI-related information is used to indicate the existence of PCI conflict and / or PCI confusion.
[0185] Among them, "accessing the target base station among the at least two base stations" may include: accessing according to the first rule, the first rule including: selecting different random access resources or different C-RNTIs of the same PCI (different base stations correspond to different C-RNTIs) to select the target base station for access, but not limited to this; PCI conflict means that the PCI of the base station accessed by the terminal is the same as that of the neighboring cell; PCI confusion means that the PCIs of the neighboring cells of the base station accessed by the terminal are the same.
[0186] The information processing method provided by the embodiment of the present invention accesses a target base station among the at least two base stations when it is determined that the physical cell identifiers PCIs of at least two base stations are the same; PCI-related information is sent to the accessed target base station; wherein the PCI-related information is used to indicate the existence of a PCI conflict and / or PCI confusion; and can support clarifying the relevant information of the PCI conflict and / or PCI confusion, and further support the target base station to determine the information of the base station where the PCI conflict and / or PCI confusion exists, thereby effectively solving the problem that the relevant information of the PCI conflict and PCI confusion cannot be determined in the prior art.
[0187] Among them, when it is determined that there are at least two base stations with the same physical cell identifier PCI, accessing the target base station among the at least two base stations includes: when it is determined that there are at least two base stations with the same PCI, sending preamble code information; receiving a random access response fed back by at least one of the base stations; according to the random access response, obtaining a timing advance TA value corresponding to the base station (i.e., the base station that sends the random access response); according to the TA value, accessing the target base station among the at least two base stations.
[0188] This allows accurate access to the target base station.
[0189] In an embodiment of the present invention, the receiving of a random access response fed back by at least one of the base stations includes: receiving random access responses fed back by at least two of the base stations; accessing a target base station among the at least two base stations according to the TA value includes: selecting a minimum value from the TA values corresponding to each of the base stations; determining the base station corresponding to the minimum value as the target base station and accessing it.
[0190] In this way, it is possible to accurately access the target base station when the PCIs of multiple base stations are the same and the PRACH resources are the same. Specifically, it can be understood as selecting a base station for access according to different C-RNTIs corresponding to the (same) PCI (different base stations correspond to different C-RNTIs), and the C-RNTI corresponds to the TA value one by one. Among them, when there are at least two minimum values, it is possible to: randomly select a minimum value from them to determine the target base station, or select a minimum value from them according to a predetermined rule to determine the target base station, but it is not limited to this.
[0191] Among them, the sending of preamble code information when it is determined that there are at least two base stations with the same PCI includes: when it is determined that there are at least two base stations with the same PCI, according to the correspondence between PCI and different physical random access channel PRACH resources, sending preamble code information to a base station corresponding to the PRACH resource; wherein one PRACH resource corresponds to one base station; the receiving of a random access response fed back by at least one of the base stations includes: receiving a random access response fed back by the base station (i.e., the base station that receives the preamble code information) according to the preamble code information; before accessing the target base station among the at least two base stations according to the TA value, it also includes: accessing the base station that sends the random access response.
[0192] This can support operations for the case where the PCIs of multiple base stations are the same but the PRACH resources are different. Further, the solution may also include: determining the correspondence between the PCI and different PRACH resources according to the received synchronization signal block; but the present invention is not limited thereto.
[0193] In an embodiment of the present invention, accessing the target base station among the at least two base stations according to the TA value includes: when the accessed base station meets the first condition, taking the accessed base station as the target base station and maintaining access; or, performing at least one first operation until the accessed base station meets the first condition, taking the accessed base station as the target base station and maintaining access; wherein the first operation includes: when the accessed base station meets the second condition, according to the corresponding relationship, accessing another base station corresponding to the PRACH resource (which may be one other than the accessed PRACH resource); the first condition includes: the TA value corresponding to the base station is less than a first threshold, and the number of wireless link reports received for the base station is less than a second threshold; the second condition includes: the TA value corresponding to the base station is greater than or equal to the first threshold; or, the TA value corresponding to the base station is less than the first threshold, and the number of wireless link reports received for the base station is greater than or equal to the second threshold.
[0194] In this way, it can support accurate access to the target base station when the PCI of multiple base stations is the same but the PRACH resources are different. Specifically, it can be understood as selecting a base station for access based on different random access resources corresponding to the same PCI: when the base station initially accessed meets the first condition, the base station is maintained as the target base station for access; when the base station initially accessed does not meet the first condition, the accessed base station is replaced according to the corresponding relationship (that is, the base station corresponding to other PRACH resources is accessed) until the base station after the replacement meets the first condition, and the currently accessed (or finally accessed) base station is maintained as the target base station for access.
[0195] Among them, sending PCI-related information to the accessed target base station includes: sending PCI-related information to the accessed target base station through target resources; wherein the target resources include: the uplink resources of message 3 used for random access indicated in the random access response fed back by the target base station, or other uplink resources except the uplink resources of message 3.
[0196] This can support multiple ways of information transmission.
[0197] In an embodiment of the present invention, the PCI-related information includes at least one of the following: TA values corresponding to other base stations among the at least two base stations except the target base station; the difference between the TA value corresponding to the target base station and the TA value corresponding to the other base stations; location information of the other base stations; the number of locations of the other base stations; the number of TA values corresponding to the PCI; and the number of PRACH resources corresponding to the PCI.
[0198] This can support the target base station to accurately determine the information of the base station with PCI conflict and / or PCI confusion.
[0199] The embodiment of the present invention also provides an information processing method, which is applied to a target base station, such as Figure 2 As shown, including:
[0200] Step 21: receiving PCI-related information sent by the terminal; wherein the PCI-related information is used to indicate the existence of PCI conflict and / or PCI confusion;
[0201] Step 22: Based on the PCI-related information, determine the information of the base stations where PCI conflicts and / or PCI confusions exist; wherein the information of the base stations includes: the location and / or number of the base stations; the PCI-related information corresponds to at least two base stations, the PCIs of the at least two base stations are the same, and the at least two base stations include the target base station.
[0202] The information processing method provided by the embodiment of the present invention receives PCI-related information sent by a terminal; wherein the PCI-related information is used to indicate the existence of a PCI conflict and / or PCI confusion; based on the PCI-related information, information of a base station where a PCI conflict and / or PCI confusion exists is determined; wherein the information of the base station includes: the location and / or number of the base station; the PCI-related information corresponds to at least two base stations, the PCIs of the at least two base stations are the same, and the at least two base stations include the target base station; it can support clarifying the relevant information of the PCI conflict and / or PCI confusion, and then support the target base station to determine the information of the base station where the PCI conflict and / or PCI confusion exists based on this, which well solves the problem that the relevant information of the PCI conflict and PCI confusion cannot be determined in the prior art.
[0203] Furthermore, before receiving the PCI-related information sent by the terminal, it also includes: receiving the preamble information sent by the terminal; based on the preamble information, feeding back a random access response to the terminal; wherein the random access response carries the TA value corresponding to the target base station.
[0204] This can support the terminal to accurately access the target base station.
[0205] In the embodiment of the present invention, the information processing method further includes: after feeding back a random access response to the terminal according to the preamble information, establishing a connection with the terminal (ie, the terminal accesses the target base station).
[0206] This can support the terminal to accurately access the target base station.
[0207] Among them, the PCI-related information sent by the receiving terminal includes: PCI-related information sent by the receiving terminal through the target resources; wherein the target resources include: the uplink resources of message 3 used for random access indicated in the random access response fed back by the target base station, or other uplink resources except the uplink resources of message 3.
[0208] This can support multiple ways of information transmission.
[0209] In an embodiment of the present invention, the PCI-related information includes at least one of the following: TA values corresponding to other base stations among the at least two base stations except the target base station; the difference between the TA value corresponding to the target base station and the TA value corresponding to the other base stations; location information of the other base stations; the number of locations of the other base stations; the number of TA values corresponding to the PCI; and the number of PRACH resources corresponding to the PCI.
[0210] This can support the target base station to accurately determine the information of the base station with PCI conflict and / or PCI confusion.
[0211] It is noted here that the above-mentioned related contents on the terminal side and the target base station side can refer to each other, and the repeated contents will not be repeated.
[0212] The information processing method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is described below by way of example.
[0213] In response to the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present invention provides an information processing method, which can be specifically implemented as a solution for identifying PCI conflicts or PCI confusions, involving: the terminal feeds back random access information (corresponding to the above PCI-related information) upon access, informing the target base station (i.e. the accessed base station) that there are sites (i.e. base stations) around it with PCI conflicts or confusions, so as to support reporting to the system and inform the system that there is a PCI conflict or confusion at this location (the location corresponding to the target base station), and the system performs subsequent operations accordingly.
[0214] Specifically, Figure 3 As shown, when the user (ie, the terminal) is in a PCI conflict or confusion area (corresponding to a situation where the physical cell identifiers PCIs of at least two base stations are the same), the specific process of this solution (the number of base stations is 2 as an example) may include the following steps:
[0215] 1. The UE (terminal) searches the SSB (synchronization signal block) space to determine whether the PRACH resources of the two overlapping coverage cells (corresponding to the base station) are the same. If so, proceed to step 2; if not, proceed to step 3.
[0216] 2. For the case where the PCIs of the two base stations are the same and the PRACH resources are the same (specifically, the PCI, PRACH, paging and other resources in the conflicting or confusing area are exactly the same);
[0217] 1. The user sends a preamble, and the two cells (corresponding to the base station) reply with MSG2 respectively;
[0218] (1) The terminal sends a premble ID (corresponding to the preamble information), and the two base stations reply with random access responses RAR (i.e., message MSG2) respectively; corresponding to the above, when it is determined that there are at least two base stations with the same PCI, the preamble information is sent; and the random access responses fed back by at least two of the base stations are received;
[0219] Specifically: the terminal can (according to the RAR scrambling code) demodulate the physical downlink control channels PDCCH DCI (downlink control information) 1-0 of the two cells to determine the receiving position of the RAR (which can be the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH position), and receive the MSG2 (i.e., RAR message) of the two PDSCHs according to the receiving position; but this is not limited to this.
[0220] (2) The terminal demodulates two PDSCHs to obtain two sets of parameter information of MSG2, where the parameter information may include: timing advance TA (corresponding to the timing advance TA value corresponding to the base station obtained according to the random access response), cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, physical uplink shared channel PUSCH resources of MSG3 (corresponding to the uplink resources of the above message 3) and Back off index.
[0221] 2. The terminal selects a cell with a smaller TA and uses the resources of the cell for access (corresponding to selecting the minimum value from the TA values corresponding to the base stations; determining the base station corresponding to the minimum value as the target base station and accessing it), and this cell is the access cell (corresponding to the target base station);
[0222] The terminal selects the set of parameters for the smaller TA (indicating that the terminal is close to this base station) and initiates MSG3; specifically, MSG3 can be scrambled according to the C-RNTI corresponding to the selected TA and then sent; the accessed base station can successfully demodulate MSG3; among them, the C-RNTIs of the two base stations are inconsistent. After the target base station is accessed, the other base stations that overlap the cell will fail to access, that is, the terminal accesses the base station corresponding to the selected TA, and the other base station fails to access.
[0223] 3. The terminal replies to the access cell in MSG3, informing that there is a duplicate coverage cell in its coverage area; corresponding to the above-mentioned target resources, PCI-related information is sent to the accessed target base station; wherein the target resources include: the uplink resources of message 3 for random access indicated in the random access response fed back by the target base station.
[0224] Specifically, the terminal can report the TA value (corresponding to the TA value corresponding to the above-mentioned other base stations) or the TA difference (i.e., the TA difference between the current area and the neighboring area, corresponding to the difference between the TA value corresponding to the above-mentioned target base station and the TA value corresponding to the other base stations) of the neighboring area added to the current area (i.e., the area corresponding to the selected TA) in MSG3, and inform the serving cell that there is a PCI conflict and confusion in the area where the terminal is located. The current cell (i.e., the access cell) can obtain information (such as location) of the interfering neighboring area based on the TA difference.
[0225] 3. For the case where the PCI of two base stations is the same but the PRACH resources are different;
[0226] 1. A user uses a preamble to access a cell: the user sends a preamble to a cell, the cell replies with MSG2 (corresponding to the above random access response), and the user accesses the cell according to MSG2;
[0227] Specifically, the terminal may (determine and record according to the received SSB) the relationship between the PCI and the PRACH resource (corresponding to the correspondence between the above-mentioned PCI and different physical random access channel PRACH resources), and then distinguish the cells through the PRACH resources; then, the user adopts a premble access according to the recorded relationship, that is, accesses the cell corresponding to any one of the PRACH resources, that is, the terminal randomly selects a PRACH access (corresponding to the above-mentioned situation where it is determined that there are at least two base stations with the same PCI, according to the correspondence between the PCI and different physical random access channel PRACH resources, sending preamble information to a base station corresponding to the PRACH resource; wherein one PRACH resource corresponds to one base station; the receiving of the random access response fed back by at least one of the base stations includes: receiving the random access response fed back by the base station according to the preamble information; before accessing the target base station among the at least two base stations according to the TA value, it also includes: accessing the base station that sends the random access response);
[0228] Among them, the MSG2 replied by the accessed cell carries its corresponding TA; if the TA is large, or the TA is small and the terminal is subsequently frequently disconnected (i.e., a wireless link report is received), it means that this cell is an ultra-long coverage or reflection and refraction cell; it can be understood that the TA value corresponding to the above-mentioned base station is greater than or equal to the first threshold; or, the TA value corresponding to the base station is less than the first threshold, and a wireless link report is received for the base station, indicating that the base station is an ultra-long coverage or reflection and refraction base station.
[0229] 2. The user finally accesses a cell with a TA smaller than a certain value (corresponding to the first threshold above), avoiding ultra-long-distance coverage or cloud reflection;
[0230] Specifically, when the first cell is unstable (i.e., TA is large; or TA is small and wireless link reports are received multiple times), another PRACH resource is used for access next time (i.e., whether to change to another PRACH resource for access is determined based on the size of the TA and the wireless link report); corresponding to the above-mentioned situation where the accessed base station meets the second condition, access is made to another base station corresponding to the PRACH resource according to the corresponding relationship; the second condition includes: the TA value corresponding to the base station is greater than or equal to the first threshold; or, the TA value corresponding to the base station is less than the first threshold, and the number of wireless link reports received for the base station is greater than or equal to the second threshold.
[0231] 3. The terminal informs the access cell in MSG3 that there is an overlapping coverage cell in its coverage area; corresponding to the above-mentioned target resources, PCI-related information is sent to the accessed target base station; wherein the target resources include: the uplink resources of message 3 for random access indicated in the random access response fed back by the target base station.
[0232] Specifically, the terminal can add a new IE (element) in the MSG3 report sent to the target base station (i.e., the base station that has successfully accessed) to identify the number of different PRACH resources with the same PCI around the target base station (corresponding to the number of PRACH resources corresponding to the above PCI), and inform the serving cell (i.e., the target base station) that there are PCI conflicts and confusion problems in the area where the terminal is located.
[0233] Based on the above, the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes the following contents:
[0234] 1. A solution for identifying PCI conflicts or PCI confusions, comprising: detecting and reporting, by a terminal, the number of PRACH resources corresponding to a PCI around a target base station or TA-related information (such as TA difference, TA number, etc.) corresponding to the same PRACH resource, and notifying the target base station of PCI conflicts and confusions near the target base station.
[0235] 2. The terminal selects different TA accesses for the same PRACH resource (corresponding to the above step 2), or different PRACH resource accesses (corresponding to the above step 3); according to the clear PCI-related information, the TA-related information (which may also be the location of the conflicting site determined according to the TA, etc.) or the number of conflicting sites near the target base station is informed on MSG3 or other uplink resources (corresponding to the above target resources).
[0236] Specific:
[0237] a) When the terminal obtains multiple TAs, it can inform the target base station of the location of the repeated coverage site;
[0238] And / or, b) when the terminal obtains multiple PRACH resources, the target base station may be informed of the number of repeated coverage sites (corresponding to the number of different PRACH resources).
[0239] In summary, the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can: select different random access resources (i.e., PRACH resources) or different C-RNTIs (corresponding to the above-mentioned TA) corresponding to the same PCI by the terminal to select a cell for access, thereby solving the problem of cell competition (caused by the same PCI) encountered by user access. Furthermore, it is also possible to: report the neighboring cell information of the same PCI (corresponding to the above-mentioned PCI-related information) by the terminal to notify the base station that there are conflicts and confusions in the area where the terminal is located, which will affect the network.
[0240] The embodiment of the present invention further provides an information processing device, which is applied to a terminal, such as Figure 4 As shown, including:
[0241] A first processing module 41 is configured to access a target base station among the at least two base stations when it is determined that the physical cell identifiers PCIs of at least two base stations are the same;
[0242] A first sending module 42 is used to send PCI related information to the accessed target base station;
[0243] The PCI-related information is used to indicate the existence of PCI conflict and / or PCI confusion.
[0244] The information processing device provided in the embodiment of the present invention accesses a target base station among the at least two base stations when it is determined that the physical cell identifiers PCIs of at least two base stations are the same; PCI-related information is sent to the accessed target base station; wherein the PCI-related information is used to indicate the existence of a PCI conflict and / or PCI confusion; and can support clarifying the relevant information of the PCI conflict and / or PCI confusion, and then support the target base station to determine the information of the base station where the PCI conflict and / or PCI confusion exists, which well solves the problem that the relevant information of the PCI conflict and PCI confusion cannot be determined in the prior art.
[0245] Among them, when it is determined that there are at least two base stations with the same physical cell identifier PCI, accessing the target base station among the at least two base stations includes: when it is determined that there are at least two base stations with the same PCI, sending preamble code information; receiving a random access response fed back by at least one of the base stations; according to the random access response, obtaining a timing advance TA value corresponding to the base station; and according to the TA value, accessing the target base station among the at least two base stations.
[0246] In an embodiment of the present invention, the receiving of a random access response fed back by at least one of the base stations includes: receiving random access responses fed back by at least two of the base stations; accessing a target base station among the at least two base stations according to the TA value includes: selecting a minimum value from the TA values corresponding to each of the base stations; determining the base station corresponding to the minimum value as the target base station and accessing it.
[0247] Among them, the sending of preamble code information when it is determined that there are at least two base stations with the same PCI includes: when it is determined that there are at least two base stations with the same PCI, according to the correspondence between PCI and different physical random access channel PRACH resources, sending preamble code information to a base station corresponding to the PRACH resource; wherein one PRACH resource corresponds to one base station; the receiving of a random access response fed back by at least one of the base stations includes: receiving a random access response fed back by the base station according to the preamble code information; before accessing the target base station among the at least two base stations according to the TA value, it also includes: accessing the base station that sends the random access response.
[0248] In an embodiment of the present invention, accessing the target base station among the at least two base stations according to the TA value includes: when the accessed base station satisfies a first condition, taking the accessed base station as the target base station and maintaining access; or, performing at least one first operation until the accessed base station satisfies the first condition, taking the accessed base station as the target base station and maintaining access; wherein the first operation includes: when the accessed base station satisfies a second condition, according to the corresponding relationship, accessing another base station corresponding to the PRACH resource; the first condition includes: the TA value corresponding to the base station is less than a first threshold, and the number of wireless link reports received for the base station is less than a second threshold; the second condition includes: the TA value corresponding to the base station is greater than or equal to the first threshold; or, the TA value corresponding to the base station is less than the first threshold, and the number of wireless link reports received for the base station is greater than or equal to the second threshold.
[0249] Among them, sending PCI-related information to the accessed target base station includes: sending PCI-related information to the accessed target base station through target resources; wherein the target resources include: the uplink resources of message 3 used for random access indicated in the random access response fed back by the target base station, or other uplink resources except the uplink resources of message 3.
[0250] In an embodiment of the present invention, the PCI-related information includes at least one of the following: TA values corresponding to other base stations among the at least two base stations except the target base station; the difference between the TA value corresponding to the target base station and the TA value corresponding to the other base stations; location information of the other base stations; the number of locations of the other base stations; the number of TA values corresponding to the PCI; and the number of PRACH resources corresponding to the PCI.
[0251] Among them, the implementation embodiments of the above-mentioned terminal-side information processing method are all applicable to the embodiments of the information processing device and can achieve the same technical effects.
[0252] The embodiment of the present invention further provides an information processing device, which is applied to a target base station, such as Figure 5 As shown, including:
[0253] A first receiving module 51 is used to receive PCI related information sent by a terminal; wherein the PCI related information is used to indicate the existence of a PCI conflict and / or PCI confusion;
[0254] A first determining module 52 is used to determine information of base stations having PCI conflicts and / or PCI confusions according to the PCI related information;
[0255] The information of the base station includes: the location and / or number of the base station;
[0256] The PCI-related information corresponds to at least two base stations, the PCIs of the at least two base stations are the same, and the at least two base stations include the target base station.
[0257] The information processing device provided by the embodiment of the present invention receives PCI-related information sent by the terminal; wherein the PCI-related information is used to indicate the existence of PCI conflict and / or PCI confusion; based on the PCI-related information, the information of the base station where the PCI conflict and / or PCI confusion exists is determined; wherein the information of the base station includes: the location and / or number of the base station; the PCI-related information corresponds to at least two base stations, the PCIs of the at least two base stations are the same, and the at least two base stations include the target base station; it can support clarifying the relevant information of PCI conflict and / or PCI confusion, and then support the target base station to determine the information of the base station where the PCI conflict and / or PCI confusion exists based on this, which well solves the problem that the relevant information of PCI conflict and PCI confusion cannot be determined in the prior art.
[0258] Furthermore, the information processing device also includes: a second receiving module, used to receive the preamble code information sent by the terminal before receiving the PCI related information sent by the terminal; a first feedback module, used to feedback a random access response to the terminal based on the preamble code information; wherein the random access response carries the TA value corresponding to the target base station.
[0259] Among them, the PCI-related information sent by the receiving terminal includes: PCI-related information sent by the receiving terminal through the target resources; wherein the target resources include: the uplink resources of message 3 used for random access indicated in the random access response fed back by the target base station, or other uplink resources except the uplink resources of message 3.
[0260] In an embodiment of the present invention, the PCI-related information includes at least one of the following: TA values corresponding to other base stations among the at least two base stations except the target base station; the difference between the TA value corresponding to the target base station and the TA value corresponding to the other base stations; location information of the other base stations; the number of locations of the other base stations; the number of TA values corresponding to the PCI; and the number of PRACH resources corresponding to the PCI.
[0261] Among them, the implementation embodiments of the information processing method on the target base station side are all applicable to the embodiments of the information processing device and can achieve the same technical effect.
[0262] The embodiment of the present invention also provides an information processing device, which is applied to a terminal, such as Figure 6 As shown, it includes: a processor 61 and a transceiver 62;
[0263] The processor 61 is configured to access a target base station among the at least two base stations when it is determined that the physical cell identifiers PCIs of at least two base stations are the same;
[0264] Sending PCI related information to the accessed target base station through the transceiver 62;
[0265] The PCI-related information is used to indicate the existence of PCI conflict and / or PCI confusion.
[0266] The information processing device provided by the embodiment of the present invention accesses a target base station among the at least two base stations when it is determined that the physical cell identifiers PCIs of the at least two base stations are the same; PCI-related information is sent to the accessed target base station; wherein the PCI-related information is used to indicate the existence of a PCI conflict and / or PCI confusion; and can support clarifying the relevant information of the PCI conflict and / or PCI confusion, and then support the target base station to determine the information of the base station where the PCI conflict and / or PCI confusion exists, which well solves the problem that the relevant information of the PCI conflict and PCI confusion cannot be determined in the prior art.
[0267] Among them, when it is determined that there are at least two base stations with the same physical cell identifier PCI, accessing the target base station among the at least two base stations includes: when it is determined that there are at least two base stations with the same PCI, sending preamble code information through the transceiver; receiving a random access response fed back by at least one of the base stations through the transceiver; obtaining a timing advance TA value corresponding to the base station according to the random access response; and accessing the target base station among the at least two base stations according to the TA value.
[0268] In an embodiment of the present invention, the receiving of a random access response fed back by at least one of the base stations includes: receiving random access responses fed back by at least two of the base stations; accessing a target base station among the at least two base stations according to the TA value includes: selecting a minimum value from the TA values corresponding to each of the base stations; determining the base station corresponding to the minimum value as the target base station and accessing it.
[0269] Among them, when it is determined that there are at least two base stations with the same PCI, sending the preamble code information through the transceiver includes: when it is determined that there are at least two base stations with the same PCI, according to the correspondence between PCI and different physical random access channel PRACH resources, sending the preamble code information to a base station corresponding to the PRACH resource; wherein one PRACH resource corresponds to one base station; receiving the random access response fed back by at least one of the base stations includes: receiving the random access response fed back by the base station according to the preamble code information; before accessing the target base station among the at least two base stations according to the TA value, it also includes: accessing the base station that sends the random access response.
[0270] In an embodiment of the present invention, accessing the target base station among the at least two base stations according to the TA value includes: when the accessed base station satisfies a first condition, taking the accessed base station as the target base station and maintaining access; or, performing at least one first operation until the accessed base station satisfies the first condition, taking the accessed base station as the target base station and maintaining access; wherein the first operation includes: when the accessed base station satisfies a second condition, according to the corresponding relationship, accessing another base station corresponding to the PRACH resource; the first condition includes: the TA value corresponding to the base station is less than a first threshold, and the number of wireless link reports received for the base station is less than a second threshold; the second condition includes: the TA value corresponding to the base station is greater than or equal to the first threshold; or, the TA value corresponding to the base station is less than the first threshold, and the number of wireless link reports received for the base station is greater than or equal to the second threshold.
[0271] Among them, sending PCI-related information to the accessed target base station includes: sending PCI-related information to the accessed target base station through target resources; wherein the target resources include: the uplink resources of message 3 used for random access indicated in the random access response fed back by the target base station, or other uplink resources except the uplink resources of message 3.
[0272] In an embodiment of the present invention, the PCI-related information includes at least one of the following: TA values corresponding to other base stations among the at least two base stations except the target base station; the difference between the TA value corresponding to the target base station and the TA value corresponding to the other base stations; location information of the other base stations; the number of locations of the other base stations; the number of TA values corresponding to the PCI; and the number of PRACH resources corresponding to the PCI.
[0273] Among them, the implementation embodiments of the information processing method on the above terminal side are all applicable to the embodiments of the information processing device and can achieve the same technical effects.
[0274] The embodiment of the present invention further provides an information processing device, which is applied to a target base station, such as Figure 7 As shown, it includes: a processor 71 and a transceiver 72;
[0275] The processor 71 is configured to receive PCI related information sent by the terminal through the transceiver 72; wherein the PCI related information is used to indicate the existence of PCI conflict and / or PCI confusion;
[0276] Determine information of base stations having PCI conflicts and / or PCI confusions according to the PCI related information;
[0277] The information of the base station includes: the location and / or number of the base station;
[0278] The PCI-related information corresponds to at least two base stations, the PCIs of the at least two base stations are the same, and the at least two base stations include the target base station.
[0279] The information processing device provided by the embodiment of the present invention receives PCI-related information sent by the terminal; wherein the PCI-related information is used to indicate the existence of PCI conflict and / or PCI confusion; based on the PCI-related information, the information of the base station where the PCI conflict and / or PCI confusion exists is determined; wherein the information of the base station includes: the location and / or number of the base station; the PCI-related information corresponds to at least two base stations, the PCIs of the at least two base stations are the same, and the at least two base stations include the target base station; it can support clarifying the relevant information of PCI conflict and / or PCI confusion, and then support the target base station to determine the information of the base station where the PCI conflict and / or PCI confusion exists based on this, which well solves the problem that the relevant information of PCI conflict and PCI confusion cannot be determined in the prior art.
[0280] Furthermore, the processor is also used to: before receiving PCI related information sent by the terminal, receive the preamble code information sent by the terminal through the transceiver; based on the preamble code information, feedback a random access response to the terminal; wherein the random access response carries the TA value corresponding to the target base station.
[0281] Among them, the PCI-related information sent by the receiving terminal includes: PCI-related information sent by the receiving terminal through the target resources; wherein the target resources include: the uplink resources of message 3 used for random access indicated in the random access response fed back by the target base station, or other uplink resources except the uplink resources of message 3.
[0282] In an embodiment of the present invention, the PCI-related information includes at least one of the following: TA values corresponding to other base stations among the at least two base stations except the target base station; the difference between the TA value corresponding to the target base station and the TA value corresponding to the other base stations; location information of the other base stations; the number of locations of the other base stations; the number of TA values corresponding to the PCI; and the number of PRACH resources corresponding to the PCI.
[0283] Among them, the implementation embodiments of the information processing method on the above-mentioned target base station side are all applicable to the embodiments of the information processing device and can also achieve the same technical effect.
[0284] An embodiment of the present invention also provides an information processing device, including a memory, a processor, and a program stored in the memory and executable on the processor; when the processor executes the program, the above-mentioned information processing method on the terminal side or the target base station side is implemented.
[0285] Among them, the implementation embodiments of the information processing method on the above-mentioned terminal side or target base station side are applicable to the embodiments of the information processing device and can achieve the same technical effect.
[0286] An embodiment of the present invention further provides a readable storage medium on which a program is stored. When the program is executed by a processor, the steps in the information processing method on the terminal side or the target base station side are implemented.
[0287] Among them, the implementation embodiments of the information processing method on the above-mentioned terminal side or target base station side are applicable to the embodiments of the readable storage medium and can also achieve the same technical effect.
[0288] It should be noted that many functional components described in this specification are referred to as modules in order to more particularly emphasize the independence of their implementation methods.
[0289] In the embodiment of the present invention, module can be implemented with software so that it can be executed by various types of processors. For example, an executable code module of an identification can include one or more physical or logical blocks of computer instructions, for example, it can be constructed as an object, process or function. Nevertheless, the executable code of the identified module does not need to be physically located together, but can include different instructions stored in different positions, and when these instructions are logically combined together, it constitutes a module and realizes the specified purpose of the module.
[0290] In fact, executable code module can be a single instruction or many instructions, and can even be distributed on a plurality of different code segments, distributed among different programs, and distributed across a plurality of memory devices. Similarly, operating data can be identified in the module, and can be implemented and organized in the data structure of any appropriate type according to any appropriate form. The operating data can be collected as a single data set, or can be distributed in different locations (including on different storage devices), and can only be present on a system or network as an electronic signal at least in part.
[0291] When a module can be implemented by software, considering the level of existing hardware technology, a person skilled in the art can build a corresponding hardware circuit to implement the corresponding function of the module that can be implemented by software without considering the cost. The hardware circuit includes a conventional very large scale integration (VLSI) circuit or gate array and existing semiconductors such as logic chips, transistors, or other discrete components. The module can also be implemented by a programmable hardware device, such as a field programmable gate array, a programmable array logic, a programmable logic device, etc.
[0292] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary personnel in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An information processing method, applied to a terminal, characterized in that: include: When it is determined that there are at least two base stations whose physical cell identifiers PCI are the same, access a target base station among the at least two base stations; Sending PCI related information to the accessed target base station; The PCI-related information is used to indicate the existence of PCI conflict and / or PCI confusion.
2. The information processing method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step of accessing a target base station among the at least two base stations when it is determined that the physical cell identifiers PCIs of the at least two base stations are the same includes: When it is determined that at least two base stations have the same PCI, sending preamble information; receiving a random access response fed back by at least one of the base stations; Obtaining a timing advance TA value corresponding to the base station according to the random access response; Access a target base station among the at least two base stations according to the TA value.
3. The information processing method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The receiving a random access response fed back by at least one of the base stations includes: receiving random access responses fed back by at least two of the base stations; The step of accessing a target base station among the at least two base stations according to the TA value includes: Selecting a minimum value from the TA values corresponding to the base stations; The base station corresponding to the minimum value is determined as the target base station and accessed.
4. The information processing method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sending of preamble information when it is determined that at least two base stations have the same PCI includes: When it is determined that there are at least two base stations with the same PCI, according to the correspondence between the PCI and different physical random access channel PRACH resources, send preamble information to a base station corresponding to the PRACH resource; wherein one PRACH resource corresponds to one base station; The receiving a random access response fed back by at least one of the base stations includes: receiving a random access response fed back by the base station according to the preamble information; Before accessing the target base station among the at least two base stations according to the TA value, the method further includes: Access the base station that sends the random access response.
5. The information processing method according to claim 4, characterized in that: The step of accessing a target base station among the at least two base stations according to the TA value includes: When the accessed base station meets the first condition, taking the accessed base station as the target base station and maintaining access; Alternatively, performing the first operation at least once until the accessed base station meets the first condition, taking the accessed base station as the target base station and maintaining access; The first operation includes: when the accessed base station meets the second condition, accessing another base station corresponding to the PRACH resource according to the corresponding relationship; The first condition includes: the TA value corresponding to the base station is less than a first threshold, and the number of wireless link reports received for the base station is less than a second threshold; The second condition includes: the TA value corresponding to the base station is greater than or equal to the first threshold; or, the TA value corresponding to the base station is less than the first threshold, and the number of wireless link reports received for the base station is greater than or equal to a second threshold.
6. The information processing method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sending PCI related information to the accessed target base station includes: Sending PCI related information to the accessed target base station through the target resource; The target resources include: the uplink resources of message 3 for random access indicated in the random access response fed back by the target base station, or other uplink resources except the uplink resources of message 3.
7. The information processing method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The PCI-related information includes at least one of the following: TA values corresponding to other base stations among the at least two base stations except the target base station; A difference between a TA value corresponding to the target base station and a TA value corresponding to the other base stations; The location information of the other base stations; The number of locations of the other base stations; The number of TA values corresponding to the PCI; The number of PRACH resources corresponding to the PCI.
8. An information processing method, applied to a target base station, characterized in that: include: Receiving PCI related information sent by the terminal; wherein the PCI related information is used to indicate the existence of PCI conflict and / or PCI confusion; Determine information of base stations having PCI conflicts and / or PCI confusions according to the PCI related information; The information of the base station includes: the location and / or number of the base station; The PCI-related information corresponds to at least two base stations, the PCIs of the at least two base stations are the same, and the at least two base stations include the target base station.
9. The information processing method according to claim 8, characterized in that: Before receiving the PCI related information sent by the terminal, it also includes: Receiving preamble information sent by the terminal; Feedback a random access response to the terminal according to the preamble information; The random access response carries the TA value corresponding to the target base station.
10. The information processing method according to claim 9, characterized in that: The PCI related information sent by the receiving terminal includes: Receiving PCI related information sent by the terminal through the target resource; The target resources include: the uplink resources of message 3 for random access indicated in the random access response fed back by the target base station, or other uplink resources except the uplink resources of message 3.
11. The information processing method according to claim 8, characterized in that: The PCI-related information includes at least one of the following: TA values corresponding to other base stations among the at least two base stations except the target base station; A difference between a TA value corresponding to the target base station and a TA value corresponding to the other base stations; The location information of the other base stations; The number of locations of the other base stations; The number of TA values corresponding to the PCI; The number of PRACH resources corresponding to the PCI.
12. An information processing device, applied to a terminal, characterized in that: include: A first processing module is used to access a target base station among the at least two base stations when it is determined that the physical cell identifiers PCIs of at least two base stations are the same; A first sending module, configured to send PCI related information to the accessed target base station; The PCI-related information is used to indicate the existence of PCI conflict and / or PCI confusion.
13. The information processing device according to claim 12, characterized in that: The step of accessing a target base station among the at least two base stations when it is determined that the physical cell identifiers PCIs of the at least two base stations are the same includes: When it is determined that at least two base stations have the same PCI, sending preamble information; receiving a random access response fed back by at least one of the base stations; Obtaining a timing advance TA value corresponding to the base station according to the random access response; Access a target base station among the at least two base stations according to the TA value.
14. The information processing device according to claim 13, characterized in that: The receiving a random access response fed back by at least one of the base stations includes: receiving random access responses fed back by at least two of the base stations; The step of accessing a target base station among the at least two base stations according to the TA value includes: Selecting a minimum value from the TA values corresponding to the base stations; The base station corresponding to the minimum value is determined as the target base station and accessed.
15. The information processing device according to claim 13, characterized in that: The sending of preamble information when it is determined that at least two base stations have the same PCI includes: When it is determined that there are at least two base stations with the same PCI, according to the correspondence between the PCI and different physical random access channel PRACH resources, send preamble information to a base station corresponding to the PRACH resource; wherein one PRACH resource corresponds to one base station; The receiving a random access response fed back by at least one of the base stations includes: receiving a random access response fed back by the base station according to the preamble information; Before accessing the target base station among the at least two base stations according to the TA value, the method further includes: Access the base station that sends the random access response.
16. The information processing device according to claim 15, characterized in that: The step of accessing a target base station among the at least two base stations according to the TA value includes: When the accessed base station meets the first condition, taking the accessed base station as the target base station and maintaining access; Alternatively, performing the first operation at least once until the accessed base station meets the first condition, taking the accessed base station as the target base station and maintaining access; The first operation includes: when the accessed base station meets the second condition, accessing another base station corresponding to the PRACH resource according to the corresponding relationship; The first condition includes: the TA value corresponding to the base station is less than a first threshold, and the number of wireless link reports received for the base station is less than a second threshold; The second condition includes: the TA value corresponding to the base station is greater than or equal to the first threshold; or, the TA value corresponding to the base station is less than the first threshold, and the number of wireless link reports received for the base station is greater than or equal to a second threshold.
17. The information processing device according to claim 13, characterized in that: The sending PCI related information to the accessed target base station includes: Sending PCI related information to the accessed target base station through the target resource; The target resources include: the uplink resources of message 3 for random access indicated in the random access response fed back by the target base station, or other uplink resources except the uplink resources of message 3.
18. The information processing device according to claim 12, characterized in that: The PCI-related information includes at least one of the following: TA values corresponding to other base stations among the at least two base stations except the target base station; A difference between a TA value corresponding to the target base station and a TA value corresponding to the other base stations; The location information of the other base stations; The number of locations of the other base stations; The number of TA values corresponding to the PCI; The number of PRACH resources corresponding to the PCI.
19. An information processing device, applied to a target base station, characterized in that: include: A first receiving module, configured to receive PCI related information sent by a terminal; wherein the PCI related information is used to indicate the existence of a PCI conflict and / or PCI confusion; A first determining module, configured to determine information of base stations having PCI conflicts and / or PCI confusions according to the PCI related information; The information of the base station includes: the location and / or number of the base station; The PCI-related information corresponds to at least two base stations, the PCIs of the at least two base stations are the same, and the at least two base stations include the target base station.
20. The information processing device according to claim 19, characterized in that: Also includes: A second receiving module, used for receiving preamble information sent by the terminal before receiving PCI related information sent by the terminal; A first feedback module, configured to feed back a random access response to the terminal according to the preamble information; The random access response carries the TA value corresponding to the target base station.
21. The information processing device according to claim 20, characterized in that: The PCI related information sent by the receiving terminal includes: Receiving PCI related information sent by the terminal through the target resource; The target resources include: the uplink resources of message 3 for random access indicated in the random access response fed back by the target base station, or other uplink resources except the uplink resources of message 3.
22. The information processing device according to claim 19, characterized in that: The PCI-related information includes at least one of the following: TA values corresponding to other base stations among the at least two base stations except the target base station; A difference between a TA value corresponding to the target base station and a TA value corresponding to the other base stations; The location information of the other base stations; The number of locations of the other base stations; The number of TA values corresponding to the PCI; The number of PRACH resources corresponding to the PCI.
23. An information processing device, applied to a terminal, characterized in that: include: processor and transceiver; The processor is configured to access a target base station among the at least two base stations when it is determined that the physical cell identifiers PCIs of at least two base stations are the same; Sending PCI related information to the accessed target base station through the transceiver; The PCI-related information is used to indicate the existence of PCI conflict and / or PCI confusion.
24. An information processing device, applied to a target base station, characterized in that: include: processor and transceiver; The processor is configured to receive PCI related information sent by the terminal through the transceiver; wherein the PCI related information is used to indicate the existence of PCI conflict and / or PCI confusion; Determine information of base stations having PCI conflicts and / or PCI confusions according to the PCI related information; The information of the base station includes: the location and / or number of the base station; The PCI-related information corresponds to at least two base stations, the PCIs of the at least two base stations are the same, and the at least two base stations include the target base station.
25. An information processing device, comprising a memory, a processor, and a program stored in the memory and executable on the processor; characterized in that: When the processor executes the program, the information processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 11 is implemented.
26. A readable storage medium having a program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the program is executed by a processor, the steps of the information processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 11 are implemented.