Accelerator device
By using the combination of positioning part and connecting parts in the accelerator device, the problem of assembly position deviation is solved, and assemblyability is ensured and reaction force stability is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202380066302.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2022-09-30
- Filing Date
- 2023-09-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
AI Technical Summary
During the assembly process, existing accelerator devices are prone to deviations in the assembly position of the arm relative to the pedal, resulting in deviations in the reaction force.
An accelerator device is designed, using a combination of a positioning part and a connecting part to restrict the relative movement of the arm and the pedal through the engagement of the positioning plane with other components, ensuring assembly ability, and adjusting the assembly position by allowing relative movement.
It effectively suppresses the deviation of assembly position, ensures the assembly of the components, and prevents deviation of the reaction force.
Smart Images

Figure CN119894705A_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] Cross-references of related applications
[0002] This application is based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2022-159080 filed on September 30, 2022, and the contents described therein are cited herein. Technical Field
[0003] The present disclosure relates to accelerator devices. Background Art
[0004] Conventionally, there is known a reaction force applying device that can apply a reaction force to a pedal of an accelerator device including a pedal depressed by a driver, with respect to the pedal.
[0005] For example, the accelerator device described in Patent Document 1 includes an arm to which a reaction force is applied from a reaction force applying device. The end of the arm opposite to the end to which the reaction force is applied from the reaction force applying device is fixed to a pedal of the accelerator device by two connecting members.
[0006] Prior art literature
[0007] Patent Literature
[0008] Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent No. 6325094 Summary of the invention
[0009] In the accelerator device described in Patent Document 1, a through hole portion is formed on the arm through which a connecting member can be inserted. Here, in order to ensure assembly performance when the shapes of the arm and the pedal deviate, a predetermined gap is formed between the through hole portion and the connecting member. Due to this gap, the assembly position of the arm relative to the pedal may deviate. As a result, the reaction force applied to the arm from the reaction force imparting device may deviate.
[0010] An object of the present disclosure is to provide an accelerator device capable of suppressing deviation in assembly positions while ensuring assemblability of components.
[0011] The accelerator device disclosed in the present invention comprises a pedal, an arm, a connecting member and a positioning portion. The pedal is depressed by a driver. The arm is provided in a manner connected to the pedal and is provided with a reaction force from a reaction force imparting device, which can impart a reaction force to the depression force of the driver.
[0012] The connecting member can fix the arm to the pedal. The positioning portion can limit the relative movement of the arm and the pedal. The arm has a connecting portion connected to the pedal and a through hole portion provided in the connecting portion in a manner that the connecting member can be inserted through.
[0013] The positioning portion has two mutually parallel positioning plane portions that can be engaged with other components. Therefore, by engaging the two positioning plane portions with other components, the relative movement of the arm and the pedal in a direction parallel to the positioning plane portions can be allowed, and the relative movement of the arm and the pedal in a direction perpendicular to the positioning plane portions can be restricted. Thus, the assemblability can be ensured by allowing the relative movement of the arm and the pedal in a direction parallel to the positioning plane portions, and the deviation of the assembly position can be suppressed by restricting the relative movement of the arm and the pedal in a direction perpendicular to the positioning plane portions. Therefore, it is possible to take into account both ensuring the assemblability of the components and reducing the deviation of the assembly position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The above-mentioned object and other objects, features and advantages of the present disclosure will become more apparent from the following detailed description with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0015] Figure 1 It is a diagram showing an accelerator device according to a first embodiment and a reaction force applying device to which the accelerator device is applied.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a perspective view showing an accelerator device according to a first embodiment and a reaction force applying device to which the accelerator device is applied.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a perspective view showing the accelerator device according to the first embodiment.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a perspective view showing a part of the accelerator device according to the first embodiment.
[0019] Figure 5 It is a diagram showing an arm of the accelerator device according to the first embodiment.
[0020] Figure 6 This is a diagram for explaining the effect of the accelerator device according to the first embodiment, and is a schematic diagram showing a part of the accelerator device.
[0021] Figure 7 It is a perspective view showing an accelerator device according to a second embodiment.
[0022] Figure 8 It is a perspective view showing a part of the accelerator device according to the second embodiment.
[0023] Fig. 9 It is a perspective view showing a part of the arm of the accelerator device according to the second embodiment.
[0024] Fig.10 It is a perspective view showing an accelerator device according to a third embodiment.
[0025] Fig.11 It is a perspective view showing a part of the accelerator device according to the third embodiment.
[0026] Fig.12 It is a perspective view showing a part of the arm of the accelerator device according to the third embodiment.
[0027] Fig.13 It is a perspective view showing a part of the accelerator device according to the fourth embodiment.
[0028] Fig.14 It is a cross-sectional view showing a part of the accelerator device according to the fourth embodiment.
[0029] Fig.15 It is a perspective view showing a part of the accelerator device according to the fifth embodiment.
[0030] Fig.16 It is a cross-sectional view showing a part of the accelerator device according to the fifth embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] Hereinafter, accelerator devices and reaction force imparting devices to which the accelerator devices are applied according to a plurality of embodiments will be described based on the drawings. In addition, substantially the same components in the plurality of embodiments are given the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be omitted.
[0032] (First embodiment)
[0033] exist Figure 1 , Figure 2 Detailed Description of the Invention An accelerator device according to a first embodiment and a reaction force applying device to which the accelerator device is applied are shown.
[0034] The accelerator device 60 is mounted on the vehicle 1, detects the accelerator opening corresponding to the rotation angle of the pedal 70 depressed by the driver, and is used to control the driving state of the vehicle 1. The accelerator device 60 adopts a wire control acceleration method and has no mechanical connection with the throttle device of the vehicle 1. The accelerator device 60 transmits information related to the accelerator opening corresponding to the rotation angle of the pedal 70 to an electronic control unit (hereinafter referred to as "ECU") not shown. The ECU controls the throttle device based on the accelerator opening transmitted from the accelerator device 60. In this way, the driving state of the vehicle 1 is controlled.
[0035] The reaction force applying device 10 is mounted on the vehicle 1 together with the accelerator device 60, and can apply a reaction force F2 to the driver's depression force F1 to the pedal 70 of the accelerator device 60. The reaction force applying device 10 can provide driving notifications such as danger notifications and fuel efficiency improvement notifications to the driver by applying a reaction force to the pedal 70 of the accelerator device 60. In addition, the reaction force applying device 10 can limit the rotation of the pedal 70, so that the pedal 70 can be used as a footrest.
[0036] exist Figure 1 In the figure, the x-axis indicates the traveling direction of the vehicle 1, the y-axis indicates the vehicle width direction, and the z-axis indicates the vertical upward direction. In the following, unless otherwise specified, the shape or structure of the accelerator device 60 and the reaction force imparting device 10 in the state of being installed in the vehicle 1 is described. For example, "above" or "upper side" means the upper side or upper side of the accelerator device 60 or the reaction force imparting device 10 in the state of being installed in the vehicle 1. In addition, in the present embodiment, the floor panel 2 has a wall surface 7 parallel to the yz plane.
[0037] like Figure 1 to Figure 4 As shown, the accelerator device 60 includes a pedal 70, an arm 80, a connecting member 62, and a positioning portion 90. The pedal 70 is depressed by the driver. The arm 80 is provided in a manner connected to the pedal 70, and is provided with a reaction force from a reaction force applying device 10, which can apply a reaction force to the depression force of the driver.
[0038] The connecting member 62 can fix the arm 80 to the pedal 70. The positioning portion 90 can restrict the relative movement between the arm 80 and the pedal 70. The arm 80 has a connecting portion 82 connected to the pedal 70 and a through hole 84 provided in the connecting portion 82 so that the connecting member 62 can be inserted therethrough.
[0039] The positioning portion 90 has two positioning plane portions 91 that are parallel to each other and can engage with other components.
[0040] More specifically, the accelerator device 60 includes a pedal housing 61. The pedal housing 61 is fixed to the wall surface 7 of the floor panel 2 of the vehicle 1 by, for example, mounting bolts (not shown), thereby being mounted to the floor panel 2.
[0041] The pedal 70 is supported by the pedal housing 61 so as to be rotatable so as to rotate around the rotation axis Ax1. The pedal 70 is provided with a pad 71 stepped on by the driver. An accelerator opening sensor (not shown) is provided on the rotation axis Ax1 in the pedal housing 61. The accelerator opening sensor detects the accelerator opening corresponding to the rotation angle of the pedal 70 rotated by the driver's stepping operation, and transmits it to the ECU. In addition, the rotation axis Ax1 is set to be orthogonal to the z-axis and the x-axis and parallel to the y-axis.
[0042] A pedal force member (not shown) is provided in the pedal housing 61. The pedal 70 is forced in the accelerator closing direction by the pedal force member. The pedal housing 61 has a stopper for limiting the rotation of the pedal 70 in the accelerator closing direction and a stopper for limiting the rotation in the accelerator opening direction. The pedal 70 can rotate within the range of contact with the two stoppers. Figure 1 The diagram shows a state where the pedal 70 is in contact with a stopper in the accelerator closing direction, that is, a state where the accelerator is fully closed.
[0043] The pedal 70 includes a backing plate 71, a pedal base 72, and a pedal connection portion 73. The pedal connection portion 73 is formed of, for example, metal, and connects the backing plate 71 and the pedal base 72 in a manner that one end is connected to the backing plate 71 and the other end is connected to the pedal base 72. The pedal base 72 is rotatably supported by the pedal housing 61 in a manner that it rotates around the rotation axis Ax1. Thus, the pedal 70 can rotate around the rotation axis Ax1.
[0044] The arm 80 is formed in a long plate shape, and a connection portion 82 as one end portion is connected to the pedal base 72 and attached to the pedal 70. Thus, the arm 80 can rotate around the rotation axis Ax1 together with the pedal 70.
[0045] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the reaction force applying device 10 includes an actuator 20 and a rod 40. The actuator 20 generates a driving force by energizing. The rod 40 rotates by the driving force from the actuator 20, and can apply a reaction force to the pedal 70 with respect to the driver's depression force.
[0046] More specifically, the reaction force applying device 10 includes an actuator housing 11 . The actuator housing 11 is fixed to a pedestal 9 provided on a wall surface 7 of the floor panel 2 of the vehicle 1 by, for example, mounting bolts (not shown), and is mounted to the floor panel 2 via the pedestal 9 .
[0047] The actuator 20 is, for example, an electric motor, and is housed in the actuator housing 11. The actuator 20 can output torque as a driving force by energizing. The ECU controls the energization of the actuator 20 and can control the operation of the actuator 20. A speed reducer composed of a plurality of gears (not shown) is provided in the actuator housing 11. The speed reducer can reduce the torque of the actuator 20 and output it from the shaft member 36. The shaft member 36 is provided on the rotation axis Ax2 and is supported by the actuator housing 11 so as to be rotatable around the rotation axis Ax2.
[0048] The rod 40 includes a rod body 41, a rod one end 42, a rod other end 43, etc. The rod body 41 is formed into a rod shape by metal, etc., for example. The rod one end 42 is connected to one end of the rod body 41 and is formed integrally with the rod body 41. The rod other end 43 is connected to the other end of the rod body 41 and is formed integrally with the rod body 41. The rod other end 43 is formed to be substantially perpendicular to the rod body 41. The rod other end 43 is provided in a manner parallel to the y-axis.
[0049] The rod 40 is provided so that one end portion 42 of the rod is connected to the shaft member 36. Thus, the rod 40 is rotatably supported by the actuator housing 11 so as to rotate around the rotation axis Ax2 together with the shaft member 36. The rod 40 rotates around the rotation axis Ax2 by the driving force from the actuator 20 output from the shaft member 36.
[0050] like Figure 1 As shown, the reaction force applying device 10 is provided so that the outer peripheral wall of the other end portion 43 of the rod can abut against the surface of the arm 80 of the accelerator device 60 on the side opposite to the floor panel 2 and can be separated from the surface of the arm 80 on the side opposite to the floor panel 2. Thus, the reaction force applying device 10 can apply the reaction force F2 to the driver's depression force F1 to the pedal 70 via the arm 80 from the rod 40 rotated by the driving force from the actuator 20.
[0051] Next, the structure of the accelerator device 60 will be described in detail.
[0052] like Figure 4 As shown, the pedal 70 has a pedal hole 74 and a nut 75. The pedal base 72 is formed of, for example, resin. Two pedal holes 74 are formed in a hole-like recessed manner from the outer wall of the pedal base 72. The nut 75 is formed of, for example, metal in a cylindrical shape, and a thread groove is formed on the inner peripheral wall. The nut 75 is provided in the two pedal holes 74, for example, by hot pressing. Here, the nut 75 is a component constituting a part of the pedal 70.
[0053] The arm 80 includes an arm body 81, a connecting portion 82, a reaction force receiving abutment surface 83, and a through hole portion 84. The arm body 81 is formed by, for example, bending a long plate-shaped member made of metal at a predetermined position (see Figure 2 , Figure 3 The connecting portion 82 is formed at one end of the arm body 81. The reaction force receiving contact surface 83 is formed in a planar shape on the side surface in the plate surface direction of the other end of the arm body 81 (see Figure 1 to Figure 3 , Figure 5 ).
[0054] Two through-holes 84 are provided in the connecting portion 82. The through-holes 84 are formed so as to penetrate the connecting portion 82 in the plate thickness direction. The through-hole 841, which is one of the two through-holes 84, is formed in a long hole shape (see Figure 5 ). The other through hole portion 842 of the two through hole portions 84 is formed in a cylindrical shape.
[0055] The connecting member 62 is a so-called screw made of metal, for example. The connecting member 62 has a head 621, a shaft 622 (see Figure 4 The head 621 is formed in a substantially disk shape. The shaft 622 is formed so as to extend in the axial direction from the center of the head 621. A thread that can be threadedly connected to the thread groove of the nut 75 is formed on the outer peripheral wall of the shaft 622.
[0056] This embodiment includes two connection members 62. One of the two connection members 62 is provided so as to pass through the through hole 841 and be screwed to one of the two nuts 75. The other of the two connection members 62 is provided so as to pass through the through hole 842 and be screwed to the other of the two nuts 75.
[0057] The connecting member 62 can fix the arm 80 to the pedal 70 by sandwiching the connecting portion 82 between the head portion 621 and the nut 75 . The connecting portion 82 is connected to the nut 75 which is a part of the pedal 70 .
[0058] The positioning plane portion 91 is provided in the through hole portion 841 .
[0059] The positioning plane portion 91 is formed with two inner walls of the through hole portion 841 (see Figure 5 , Figure 6 ). The positioning plane portion 911, which is one of the two positioning plane portions 91, is formed on one of the two opposing planar inner walls of the through hole portion 841. The positioning plane portion 912, which is the other of the two positioning plane portions 91, is formed on the other of the two opposing planar inner walls of the through hole portion 841. The positioning plane portion 911 and the positioning plane portion 912 are parallel to each other.
[0060] The positioning plane portions 911 and 912 are parallel to a straight line L1 connecting the centers of two connecting members 62 among the plurality of connecting members 62 (see Figure 6 ).
[0061] As Figure 6 shown, if the outer diameter of the shaft portion 622 of the connecting member 62 is R1, the inner diameter of the through-hole portion 842 is R2, the width in the short side direction of the through-hole portion 841 is W1, and the width in the long side direction of the through-hole portion 841 is W2, then the connecting member 62 and the through-hole portion 842 are formed to satisfy the relationship of 1.001 < R2 / R1 < 1.1, for example. In addition, the connecting member 62 and the through-hole portion 841 are formed to satisfy the relationships of 1.001 < W1 / R1 < 1.1 and 1.01 < W2 / R1, for example. Here, R2 = W1. In addition, W1 is equal to the distance between the positioning plane portion 911 and the positioning plane portion 912.
[0062] In addition, W2 is set to a size such that the shaft portion 622 can relatively move in the long side direction of the through-hole portion 841 inside the through-hole portion 841.
[0063] The positioning plane portion 911 and the positioning plane portion 912 are parallel planes that can engage with the connecting member 62 as other components.
[0064] In the present embodiment, when assembling the arm 80 to the pedal 70, with the shaft portions 622 of the two connecting members 62 respectively inserted through the through-hole portion 841 and the through-hole portion 842 and a part of the shaft portion 622 being threadedly connected to the nut 75, the relative movement of the arm 80 and the pedal 70 in a direction perpendicular to the positioning plane portion 91 can be restricted, and the relative movement of the arm 80 and the pedal 70 in a direction parallel to the positioning plane portion 91 can be permitted, and the assembling position of the arm 80 relative to the pedal 70 can be adjusted.
[0065] The reaction force receiving abutting surface 83 is provided so as to be able to abut against the rod 40 of the reaction force applying device 10 and receive the reaction force with respect to the driver's depressing force from the rod 40. More specifically, the reaction force receiving abutting surface 83 can abut against the outer peripheral wall of the other end portion 43 of the rod 40.
[0066] The positioning plane portion 911 and the positioning plane portion 912 are parallel to the reaction force receiving abutting surface 83 (see Figure 5 , Figure 6 ).
[0067] Therefore, when assembling the arm 80 to the pedal 70, even if the assembling position of the arm 80 relative to the pedal 70 is displaced in a direction parallel to the positioning plane portion 91, the deviation of the relative position between the other end portion 43 of the rod and the reaction force receiving abutting surface 83 can be suppressed.
[0068] As described above, in this embodiment, the connecting member 62 can fix the arm 80 to the pedal 70. The positioning portion 90 can restrict the relative movement of the arm 80 and the pedal 70. The arm 80 has a connecting portion 82 connected to the pedal 70, and a through hole portion 84 provided in the connecting portion 82 to allow the connecting member 62 to be inserted therethrough.
[0069] The positioning portion 90 has two mutually parallel positioning plane portions 91 that can be engaged with the connecting member 62 as other components. Therefore, by engaging the two positioning plane portions 91 with the connecting member 62, it is possible to allow the arm 80 and the pedal 70 to move relative to each other in a direction parallel to the positioning plane portions 91, and to limit the relative movement of the arm 80 and the pedal 70 in a direction perpendicular to the positioning plane portions 91. Thus, it is possible to ensure assemblability by allowing the arm 80 and the pedal 70 to move relative to each other in a direction parallel to the positioning plane portions 91, and to suppress the deviation of the assembly position by limiting the relative movement of the arm 80 and the pedal 70 in a direction perpendicular to the positioning plane portions 91. Therefore, it is possible to take into account both ensuring the assemblability of the components and reducing the deviation of the assembly position. Thus, it is possible to suppress the deviation of the reaction force imparted to the arm 80 by the reaction force imparting device 10.
[0070] In addition, in the present embodiment, the positioning plane portions 911 and 912 are parallel to the straight line L1 connecting the centers of two connecting members 62 among the plurality of connecting members 62 .
[0071] Therefore, the connecting member 62 can be used as another member to be engaged with the positioning flat surface portion 91. Therefore, the number of components can be reduced compared with the case where another member to be engaged with the positioning flat surface portion 91 is separately provided.
[0072] In the present embodiment, the reaction force receiving abutment surface 83 is provided to be able to abut against the rod 40 of the reaction force applying device 10 and receive a reaction force to the driver's depression force from the rod 40. The positioning plane portion 91 is parallel to the reaction force receiving abutment surface 83.
[0073] Therefore, when the arm 80 is assembled to the pedal 70, even if the assembly position of the arm 80 relative to the pedal 70 is displaced in a direction parallel to the positioning plane portion 91, it is possible to suppress the relative position deviation between the other end portion 43 of the rod and the reaction force receiving abutment surface 83. Thus, it is possible to suppress the reaction force applied to the arm 80 from the reaction force applying device 10 from deviating.
[0074] Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the positioning plane portion 91 is provided in the through hole portion 841 .
[0075] Therefore, the connecting member 62 can be used as another member to be engaged with the positioning flat surface portion 91 .
[0076] (Second embodiment)
[0077] exist Figure 7 to Figure 9 2 shows an accelerator device according to a second embodiment and a part thereof. The structures of a pedal 70 and an arm 80 of the second embodiment are different from those of the first embodiment.
[0078] In the present embodiment, the positioning portion 90 includes a positioning recess 92 provided in the pedal 70 and a positioning protrusion 93 provided in the connection portion 82 and capable of entering the positioning recess 92. The positioning flat surface portion 91 is provided in the positioning recess 92.
[0079] More specifically, two positioning recesses 92 are provided in the pedal base 72. The positioning recess 921, which is one of the two positioning recesses 92, is formed in a hole-like manner recessed from the outer wall of the pedal base 72 on one side in a direction perpendicular to the straight line L2 passing through the centers of the two pedal holes 74 (see FIG. Figure 8 The other positioning recess 922 of the two positioning recesses 92 is formed on the other side in the direction perpendicular to the straight line L2 so as to be recessed from the outer wall of the pedal base 72 in a hole shape.
[0080] The positioning recess 921 is formed in a long hole shape. The positioning recess 922 is formed in a cylindrical shape. The positioning plane portion 91 is formed with two inner walls of the positioning recess 921 (see Figure 8 ). The positioning plane portion 911, which is one of the two positioning plane portions 91, is formed on one of the two opposing planar inner walls of the positioning recess 921. The positioning plane portion 912, which is the other of the two positioning plane portions 91, is formed on the other of the two opposing planar inner walls of the positioning recess 921. The positioning plane portion 911 and the positioning plane portion 912 are parallel to each other.
[0081] Two positioning protrusions 93 are provided on the connecting portion 82 (see Fig. 9 ). The positioning protrusion 931 as one of the two positioning protrusions 93 is formed in a cylindrical shape protruding from the end surface of the connecting portion 82 on one side in a direction perpendicular to the straight line L3 passing through the centers of the through-hole portion 841 and the through-hole portion 842. The positioning protrusion 932 as the other of the two positioning protrusions 93 is formed in a cylindrical shape protruding from the end surface of the connecting portion 82 on the other side in a direction perpendicular to the straight line L3.
[0082] In addition, at positions corresponding to the positioning protrusions 931 and 932 on the end surface of the connecting portion 82 on the opposite side from the positioning protrusions 93, recessed portions 933 and 934 are formed that are recessed corresponding to the shapes of the positioning protrusions 931 and 932 (see Figure 8 ).
[0083] The positioning protrusions 931 and 932 are formed so as to be respectively able to enter the positioning recesses 921 and 922. Here, the positioning flat surfaces 911 and 912 can be engaged with the outer peripheral wall of the positioning protrusion 931 formed on the arm 80 as another member.
[0084] In the present embodiment, the through hole portion 841 is formed in a cylindrical shape. The positioning flat surface portions 911 and 912 are not parallel to the reaction force receiving abutment surface 83 .
[0085] In this embodiment, when the arm 80 is assembled to the pedal 70, with the positioning protrusions 931 and 932 respectively entering the positioning recesses 921 and 922, the relative movement of the arm 80 and the pedal 70 in a direction perpendicular to the positioning plane portion 91 can be restricted, and the relative movement of the arm 80 and the pedal 70 in a direction parallel to the positioning plane portion 91 can be allowed, thereby adjusting the assembly position of the arm 80 relative to the pedal 70.
[0086] As described above, in this embodiment, the positioning portion 90 includes the positioning recess 92 provided in the pedal 70 and the positioning projection 93 provided in the connection portion 82 and capable of entering the positioning recess 92. The positioning flat surface portion 91 is provided in the positioning recess 92.
[0087] Therefore, the relative movement between the arm 80 and the pedal 70 can be restricted by the positioning portion 90 , and the arm 80 can be fixed to the pedal 70 by the connecting member 62 .
[0088] (Third embodiment)
[0089] exist Figure 10 to Figure 12 2 shows an accelerator device according to a third embodiment and a part thereof. The configurations of a pedal 70 and an arm 80 of the third embodiment are different from those of the first embodiment.
[0090] In this embodiment, the positioning portion 90 includes a positioning recess 94 provided in the pedal 70, and a positioning protrusion 95 provided in the connecting portion 82 and capable of entering the positioning recess 94. Positioning plane portions 941 and 942 are provided in the positioning recess 94. Positioning plane portions 951 and 952 are provided in the positioning protrusion 95.
[0091] More specifically, one positioning recess 94 is provided in the pedal base 72. The positioning recess 94 is formed so as to be recessed in a hole shape from the outer wall of the pedal base 72. The positioning recess 94 is formed in a long hole shape.
[0092] The positioning plane portion 941 is formed on one of the two opposing planar inner walls of the positioning recess 94. The positioning plane portion 942 is formed on the other of the two opposing planar inner walls of the positioning recess 94. The positioning plane portion 941 and the positioning plane portion 942 are parallel to each other.
[0093] Two pedal holes 74 are formed on the bottom surface of the positioning recess 94. Nuts 75 are provided in the pedal holes 74.
[0094] One positioning protrusion 95 is provided on the connecting portion 82 (see Fig.12 The positioning protrusion 95 is formed so as to protrude from the end surface of the connection portion 82. The positioning protrusion 95 is formed into an oblong shape so that the shape of the cross section perpendicular to the protruding direction corresponds to the shape of the cross section perpendicular to the recessed direction of the positioning recess 94.
[0095] The positioning flat surface portion 951 is formed on one of the two planar outer walls of the positioning protrusion 95 that are parallel to each other. The positioning flat surface portion 952 is formed on the other of the two planar outer walls of the positioning protrusion 95 that are parallel to each other.
[0096] In addition, a recessed portion 953 that is recessed in accordance with the shape of the positioning protrusion 95 is formed at a position corresponding to the positioning protrusion 95 on the end surface of the connection portion 82 on the opposite side to the positioning protrusion 95 .
[0097] The through-hole portions 841 and 842 are formed so as to connect the bottom surface of the recessed portion 953 and the end surface of the positioning protrusion 95 .
[0098] The positioning protrusion 95 is formed so as to be able to enter the positioning recess 94. Here, the positioning plane portion 941 and the positioning plane portion 951 can be opposed to and abutted against each other. In addition, the positioning plane portion 942 and the positioning plane portion 952 can be opposed to and abutted against each other. That is, the positioning plane portions 941 and 942 can be engaged with the positioning plane portions 951 and 952 formed on the arm 80 as another component.
[0099] The width of the positioning recess 94 in the longitudinal direction is greater than the width of the positioning protrusion 95 in the longitudinal direction. Therefore, the positioning protrusion 95 is relatively movable with respect to the positioning recess 94 in a direction parallel to the positioning flat surface portions 941 and 942 .
[0100] In the present embodiment, the through hole portion 841 is formed in a cylindrical shape. The positioning plane portions 941 , 942 , 951 , and 952 are not parallel to the reaction force receiving abutment surface 83 .
[0101] In this embodiment, when the arm 80 is assembled to the pedal 70, with the positioning protrusion 95 entering the positioning recess 94, the relative movement of the arm 80 and the pedal 70 in a direction perpendicular to the positioning plane portions 941, 942, 951, and 952 can be limited, and the relative movement of the arm 80 and the pedal 70 in a direction parallel to the positioning plane portions 941, 942, 951, and 952 can be allowed, thereby adjusting the assembly position of the arm 80 relative to the pedal 70.
[0102] As described above, in this embodiment, the positioning portion 90 includes the positioning recess 94 provided in the pedal 70, and the positioning protrusion 95 provided in the connecting portion 82 and capable of entering the positioning recess 94. The positioning plane portions 941 and 942 are provided in the positioning recess 94. The positioning plane portions 951 and 952 are provided in the positioning protrusion 95.
[0103] Therefore, the relative movement between the arm 80 and the pedal 70 can be restricted by the positioning portion 90 , and the arm 80 can be fixed to the pedal 70 by the connecting member 62 .
[0104] (Fourth embodiment)
[0105] exist Fig.13 , Fig.14 1 shows a part of an accelerator device according to a fourth embodiment. The fourth embodiment is different from the second embodiment in the structure of an arm 80 and the like.
[0106] In this embodiment, through holes 843 and 844 are formed at the positions of the positioning protrusions 931 and 932 and the recesses 933 and 934 shown in the fourth embodiment of the connection portion 82. The through holes 843 and 844 are formed in a cylindrical shape so as to penetrate the connection portion 82 in the plate thickness direction.
[0107] In this embodiment, when the arm 80 is assembled to the pedal 70, the two cylindrical positioning members 96 are inserted through the through-holes 843 and 844, respectively, and the positioning protrusion 961 formed at one end of the positioning member 96 enters the positioning recessed portions 921 and 922 (see FIG. Fig.14 Here, the positioning flat surface portions 911 and 912 can be engaged with the outer peripheral wall of the positioning protrusion 961 formed on the positioning member 96 as another member.
[0108] In this embodiment, when the arm 80 is assembled to the pedal 70, with the positioning protrusions 961 of the two positioning components 96 respectively entering the positioning recesses 921 and 922, the relative movement of the arm 80 and the pedal 70 in a direction perpendicular to the positioning plane portion 91 can be limited, and the relative movement of the arm 80 and the pedal 70 in a direction parallel to the positioning plane portion 91 can be allowed, thereby adjusting the assembly position of the arm 80 relative to the pedal 70.
[0109] Furthermore, after the arm 80 is assembled to the pedal 70 , the positioning member 96 may be in a state of being inserted into the positioning recesses 921 and 922 , or may be removed from the positioning recesses 921 and 922 .
[0110] (Fifth embodiment)
[0111] exist Fig.15 , Fig.16 2 shows a part of the accelerator device of the fifth embodiment. The structure of the pedal 70 of the fifth embodiment is different from that of the first embodiment.
[0112] In this embodiment, the nut 75 includes a nut body 751 and a nut extension cylinder 752. The nut body 751 is formed in a cylindrical shape. The nut extension cylinder 752 is formed integrally with the nut body 751 in a manner that protrudes in a cylindrical shape from the inner edge of the end surface of one axial direction of the nut body 751. The outer diameter of the nut extension cylinder 752 is smaller than the outer diameter of the nut body 751.
[0113] The outer diameter of the nut extension tube 752 is slightly smaller than the width of the through hole 841 in the short direction and smaller than the width of the through hole 841 in the long direction.
[0114] The positioning flat surface portions 911 and 912 can be engaged with the outer peripheral wall of the nut extending cylindrical portion 752 of the nut 75 which is another component.
[0115] In this embodiment, when the arm 80 is assembled to the pedal 70, with the nut extension cylinder portions 752 of the two nuts 75 respectively entering the through hole portions 841 and the through hole portions 842, the relative movement of the arm 80 and the pedal 70 in a direction perpendicular to the positioning plane portion 91 can be limited, and the relative movement of the arm 80 and the pedal 70 in a direction parallel to the positioning plane portion 91 can be allowed, thereby adjusting the assembly position of the arm 80 relative to the pedal 70.
[0116] (Other embodiments)
[0117] In the above-mentioned embodiment, an example in which the arm is fixed to the pedal by two connecting members is shown. In contrast, in other embodiments, the arm may be fixed to the pedal by one or more connecting members.
[0118] In other embodiments, the wall surface of the floor panel of the vehicle on which the reaction force applying device and the accelerator device are mounted may not be formed parallel to the yz plane. That is, the wall surface of the floor panel may be formed at any angle relative to the vehicle.
[0119] Furthermore, the reaction force applying device and the accelerator device of the present disclosure can also be applied to transportation tools other than vehicles.
[0120] The features of the present disclosure are as follows.
[0121] "Public 1"
[0122] An accelerator device comprises: a pedal (70) which is depressed by a driver; an arm (80) which is arranged in a manner connected to the pedal and is provided with a reaction force from a reaction force imparting device, wherein the reaction force imparting device can impart the reaction force with respect to the depression force of the driver; a connecting component (62) which can fix the arm to the pedal; and a positioning portion (90) which can limit the relative movement of the arm and the pedal; the arm comprises a connecting portion (82) which is connected to the pedal, and a through hole portion (84) which is arranged in the connecting portion in a manner for the connecting component to be inserted through; the positioning portion comprises two mutually parallel positioning plane portions (91, 911, 912, 941, 942, 951, 952) which can engage with other components.
[0123] "Public 2"
[0124] The accelerator device described in Publication 1 is provided with a plurality of the connection members; the positioning plane portion is parallel to a straight line (L1) connecting two of the plurality of connection members.
[0125] "Public 3"
[0126] In the accelerator device as described in Disclosure 1 or 2, the arm has a reaction force bearing abutment surface (83), which is arranged in a manner capable of abutting against a rod (40) of the reaction force imparting device that imparts the reaction force to the arm, and bears the reaction force; the positioning plane portion is parallel to the reaction force bearing abutment surface.
[0127] "Public 4"
[0128] As in any one of Publications 1 to 3, the positioning plane portion is provided in the through hole portion.
[0129] "Public 5"
[0130] As for the accelerator device described in any one of Disclosures 1 to 4, the positioning portion has a positioning recess (92, 921, 922, 94) provided on one side of the pedal or the connecting portion, and a positioning protrusion (93, 931, 932, 95, 961) provided on the other side of the pedal or the connecting portion and capable of entering the positioning recess; the positioning plane portion is provided in at least the positioning recess among the positioning recess and the positioning protrusion.
[0131] Thus, the present disclosure is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be implemented in various forms within the scope not departing from the gist of the present disclosure.
[0132] The present disclosure is described based on the embodiments. However, the present disclosure is not limited to the embodiments and structures. The present disclosure also includes various modifications and modifications within the equivalent range. In addition, various combinations and forms, and other combinations and forms that only include one element, include the above or below elements, also fall within the scope and thought of the present disclosure.
Claims
1. An accelerator device, have: A pedal (70) is pressed by the driver; An arm (80) is provided in a manner connected to the pedal and is provided with a reaction force from a reaction force providing device, wherein the reaction force providing device is capable of providing the reaction force with respect to the depression force of the driver; A connecting member (62) capable of fixing the arm to the pedal; as well as The positioning portion (90) is capable of limiting the relative movement between the arm and the pedal. The arm has a connection portion (82) connected to the pedal, and a through hole portion (84) provided in the connection portion so as to allow the connection member to be inserted through the through hole. The positioning portion has two mutually parallel positioning plane portions (91, 911, 912, 941, 942, 951, 952) that can be engaged with other components.
2. The accelerator device according to claim 1, The above-mentioned connecting parts are provided in plurality. The positioning plane portion is parallel to a straight line (L1) connecting two of the plurality of connecting members.
3. The accelerator device according to claim 1 or 2, The arm has a reaction force receiving abutment surface (83) which is arranged to abut against a rod (40) of the reaction force imparting device that imparts the reaction force to the arm, and receives the reaction force. The positioning plane portion is parallel to the reaction force receiving abutment surface.
4. The accelerator device according to claim 1 or 2, The positioning plane portion is disposed on the through hole portion.
5. The accelerator device according to claim 1 or 2, The positioning portion includes a positioning recess (92, 921, 922, 94) provided on one side of the pedal or the connecting portion, and a positioning protrusion (93, 931, 932, 95, 961) provided on the other side of the pedal or the connecting portion and capable of entering the positioning recess. The positioning plane portion is provided at least in the positioning recessed portion among the positioning recessed portion and the positioning protruding portion.
Citation Information
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