Intelligent sowing device for river crab culture pond

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent sowing device for a river crab culture pond, and belongs to the technical field of river crab culture, the intelligent sowing device for the river crab culture pond comprises a main body, the top of the main body is fixedly connected with a storage box, the top of the storage box is provided with a feed inlet, one side of the front end of the main body is fixedly connected with a control panel, and the other side of the main body is fixedly connected with a control panel. A driving mechanism is mounted in the main body, an adjusting mechanism is mounted in the middle of the front end of the main body, and a sowing mechanism is mounted at the rear end of the driving mechanism. By designing the driving mechanism, the adjusting mechanism and the sowing mechanism, the fixed sowing device can be adjusted in the river crab breeding process, it can be guaranteed that traditional sowing can be conducted normally, the sowing range can be enlarged according to adjustment, the working performance of the sowing device is greatly improved, and under traction of only a limited distance, the sowing efficiency is greatly improved. And in addition, under the mutual cooperation, not only can the scattering of materials be realized, but also the area can be enlarged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of river crab breeding, and in particular relates to an intelligent spreading device for river crab breeding ponds. Background Art

[0002] The river crab breeding pond spreading device is an indispensable equipment in modern river crab breeding, which aims to improve breeding efficiency and optimize management processes. With the continuous expansion of river crab breeding scale and technological advancement, the traditional method of manually placing feed and drugs has gradually exposed problems such as high labor intensity, low efficiency, and high management difficulty. In order to solve these problems, the river crab breeding pond spreading device came into being. This device can accurately and evenly place feed, drugs or other breeding necessities into the pond through an automated control system, ensuring that the river crabs in each area can obtain sufficient food and nutrition, reducing waste and improving feed utilization.

[0003] The spreading device is an indispensable operating tool for river crab farming, which reduces manual participation and labor costs. However, the existing intelligent spreading devices for river crab farming ponds are fixed in position during use, resulting in a fixed area for spreading materials, which leads to insufficient spreading and greatly reduces the working performance of the spreading device. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art and provide an intelligent spreading device for river crab breeding ponds.

[0005] The technical solution adopted to solve the above technical problems is: an intelligent spreading device for river crab breeding ponds, comprising a main body, a storage box is fixedly connected to the top of the main body, and a feed inlet is opened on the top of the storage box;

[0006] The front end of the main body is fixedly connected to a control panel on one side, a driving mechanism is installed inside the main body, an adjusting mechanism is installed in the middle of the front end of the main body, and a spreading mechanism is installed at the rear end of the driving mechanism.

[0007] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a motor fixedly connected to the rear end of the main body, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a driving shaft, the other end of the driving shaft is provided with a movable groove, the inner wall of the movable groove is rotatably connected to a fixed block, the rear end of the fixed block is fixedly connected to a large disk, the inner wall of the main body is rotatably connected to two rotating shafts, the opposite ends of the two rotating shafts are fixedly connected to a rectangular frame, the front end of the rectangular frame is fixedly connected to a limiting frame, the rear ends of both sides of the rectangular frame are fixedly connected to support rods, and the large disk is located inside the limiting frame.

[0008] Through the above technical solution, when in use, first select the corresponding materials according to river crab farming and pour them into the storage box from the feed port, then select the existing arranged program on the control panel to make the sowing device work, and under the intervention of the control panel, the driving mechanism can be used to drive the entire device to work, so that the material can be smoothly sown to the rear end according to the centrifugal effect, so that the material can smoothly enter the pond, and at the same time this rotation will cooperate with other mechanisms to work, so that on the basis of the original sowing, swinging can occur, specifically, start the motor at the rear end of the main body to drive the drive shaft to rotate, and under the connection between the movable groove and the fixed block, it can drive the large disc to rotate, and then the device will obtain a continuous rotation movement trend.

[0009] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes a small disc fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft, the outer wall of the small disc is provided with a circular groove, the front end of the main body is rotatably connected to a threaded rod, the front end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to an angular knob, the rear end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a round block, the rear end of the motor is fixedly connected to a plurality of limit columns, the outer wall of the round block is rollingly connected to the circular groove, and the outer walls of the plurality of limit columns are all slidably connected to the main body.

[0010] Through the above technical scheme, on the basis of the movement of the driving mechanism, the adjustment mechanism is used to cooperate with it, so that the large disc can be swung, and then the swinging operation can be performed in a rotating state, so that the material can be spread by centrifugation, and the area can be changed by the swinging operation, thereby changing the fixing method of the original device, thereby improving the performance of the intelligent spreading device, and no matter how the direction of the spreading device changes, the spreading process of centrifugal rotation will not stop, so that rapid spreading and area expansion can be achieved. Specifically, after the sowing in the area directly in front of the spreading device is completed, the operator can choose according to the required swing range, and drive the small disc at the other end of the threaded rod to move toward the front end by rotating the angle knob. Since the outer wall of the round block is rollingly connected to the circular groove, the small disc is driven to move forward, and the motor at one end of the driving shaft is driven to move toward the front end. Due to the pulling effect, the distance of the driving shaft is shortened at this time, and the large disc is supported by the connection between the two rotating shafts and the rectangular frame, so that the large disc swings, and then drives the two support rods at the front end of the limit frame to swing, so that the sowing area can be increased.

[0011] Furthermore, the spreading mechanism includes a circular ring fixedly connected between two support rods, the rear end of the large disc is fixedly connected to a limiting telescopic rod fixedly connected to the rear end of the universal shaft, the bottom of the storage box is fixedly connected to a feed pipe, a circular hole is opened at the rear end of the main body, a spreader is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular ring, the other end of the limiting telescopic rod is fixedly connected to another universal shaft, the feed pipe runs through the interior of the main body, and the front end of the spreader is fixedly connected to another universal shaft.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, when the adjusting mechanism swings, since the spreading mechanism is fixedly connected to the adjusting mechanism, the spreading mechanism can be driven to swing at this time, and the rotation of the driving mechanism can drive the spreading mechanism to rotate, thereby realizing that the spreading device can smoothly spread, and gradually expand the spreading area to both sides through the rotation adjustment, so as to achieve the improvement on the original spreading device, and adopt a single motor, which can not only realize the centrifugal rotation, but also realize the swing effect, save energy consumption, and realize the qualitative leap in the use of the spreading device, and through the control of the control panel, it can realize the mutual participation of intelligence and manual labor, reduce the original single manual participation, and make the spreading device gradually intelligent, specifically, with the rotation of the large disc, at this time, under the connection of the two universal shafts and the limited telescopic rod with limited rotation, even if the large disc swings, it can drive the spreader to rotate, and the material will be transported to the spreader through the feeding pipe, and the two support rods are connected to the ring, so as to realize the swing of the spreader on the circular hole, and when the spreader swings, the feeding pipe will adjust its position accordingly.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: (1) The present invention can adjust the fixed spreading device during the crab breeding process by designing a driving mechanism, an adjusting mechanism and a spreading mechanism, which not only ensures that the traditional spreading can be carried out normally, but also expands the spreading range according to the adjustment, thereby greatly improving the working performance of the spreading device; (2) The present invention can smoothly put the entire material into the crab breeding pond according to the principle of rotary centrifugation when the spreading device is working by designing a driving mechanism, and at the same time, can make the subsequent spreading have a shaking force while rotating, so that the spreading device can expand the spreading area when spreading; (3) The present invention can adjust the position of the motor when the spreading device is in use by designing an adjusting mechanism and a spreading mechanism, so that the spreading place can swing under the traction of a limited distance, and under the cooperation of each other, not only the spreading of the material can be realized but also the expansion of the area can be realized, thereby improving the performance of the intelligent spreading device for crab breeding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention from a first viewing angle;

[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of the present invention from a second viewing angle;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a front view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 5is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention from a first viewing angle;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the second viewing angle of the present invention.

[0020] Figure numerals: 1. main body; 2. storage box; 3. feeding port; 4. control panel; 5. driving mechanism; 501. motor; 502. driving shaft; 503. movable groove; 504. fixing block; 505. large disc; 506. rotating shaft; 507. rectangular frame; 508. limiting frame; 509. supporting rod; 6. adjusting mechanism; 601. small disc; 602. circular groove; 603. threaded rod; 604. angular knob; 605. round block; 606. limiting column; 7. spreading mechanism; 701. circular ring; 702. universal shaft; 703. limiting telescopic rod; 704. feeding pipe; 705. circular hole; 706. spreading device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 6As shown, an intelligent spreading device for river crab breeding ponds in this embodiment includes a main body 1, a storage box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the main body 1, a feeding port 3 is opened on the top of the storage box 2, a control panel 4 is fixedly connected to the front end of the main body 1 on one side, a driving mechanism 5 is installed inside the main body 1, and the driving mechanism 5 includes a motor 501 fixedly connected to the rear end of the main body 1, a driving shaft 502 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 501, a movable groove 503 is opened at the other end of the driving shaft 502, a fixed block 504 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 503, a large disc 505 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the fixed block 504, two rotating shafts 506 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the main body 1, and the opposite ends of the two rotating shafts 506 are fixedly connected to a rectangular frame 507, the front end of the rectangular frame 507 is fixedly connected to a limiting frame 508, and the rear ends of the two sides of the rectangular frame 507 are fixedly connected It is connected to a support rod 509, and a large disc 505 is located inside the limit frame 508. When in use, first select the corresponding material according to river crab farming and pour it into the storage box 2 from the feed port 3, then select the existing programmed program on the control panel 4 to make the sowing device work. With the intervention of the control panel 4, the driving mechanism 5 can be used to drive the entire device to work, so that the material can be smoothly sown to the rear end according to the centrifugal effect, so that the material can smoothly enter the pond, and at the same time, this rotation will cooperate with other mechanisms to work, so that on the basis of the original sowing, swinging can occur. Specifically, the motor 501 at the rear end of the start-up body 1 drives the drive shaft 502 to rotate, and under the connection between the movable groove 503 and the fixed block 504, the large disc 505 can be driven to rotate, and then the device will obtain a continuous rotation movement trend.

[0023] like Figure 5An adjusting mechanism 6 is installed at the middle of the front end of the main body 1 shown in the figure. The adjusting mechanism 6 includes a small disc 601 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft 502. A circular groove 602 is opened on the outer wall of the small disc 601. A threaded rod 603 is rotatably connected to the front end of the main body 1. An angular knob 604 is fixedly connected to the front end of the threaded rod 603. A round block 605 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the threaded rod 603. A plurality of limiting columns 606 are fixedly connected to the rear end of the motor 501. The outer wall of the round block 605 is rollingly connected to the circular groove 602. The outer walls of the plurality of limiting columns 606 are all slidingly connected to the main body 1. On the basis of the movement of the driving mechanism 5, the adjusting mechanism 6 is used to cooperate with it at this time, so that the large disc 505 can be swung, and then the swinging operation can be performed in a rotating state, so that the material can be spread by centrifugation. At the same time, the area can be changed by the swinging operation, thereby changing the fixing method of the original device, so as to be able to The performance of the intelligent spreading device is improved, and no matter how the direction of the spreading device changes, the centrifugal rotating spreading process will not stop, so that rapid spreading and area expansion can be achieved. Specifically, after the area directly in front of the spreading device is spread, the operator can choose according to the required swing range, and drive the small disc 601 at the other end of the threaded rod 603 to move to the front end by rotating the angle knob 604. Since the outer wall of the round block 605 is rollingly connected with the circular groove 602, the small disc 601 is driven to move forward, and at the same time, the motor 501 at one end of the driving shaft 502 is driven to move to the front end. Due to the pulling effect, the distance of the driving shaft 502 is shortened at this time. Under the connection and support of the two rotating shafts 506 and the rectangular frame 507, the large disc 505 swings, and then drives the two support rods 509 at the front end of the limit frame 508 to swing, so that the spreading area can be increased.

[0024] like Figure 6As shown, a spreading mechanism 7 is installed at the rear end of the driving mechanism 5, and the spreading mechanism 7 includes a ring 701 fixedly connected between two supporting rods 509, a universal shaft 702 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the large disc 505, and a limited telescopic rod 703 is fixedly connected to the rear end, a feeding pipe 704 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box 2, a circular hole 705 is opened at the rear end of the main body 1, a spreader 706 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ring 701, the other end of the limited telescopic rod 703 is fixedly connected to another universal shaft 702, the feeding pipe 704 runs through the inside of the main body 1, and the front end of the spreader 706 is fixedly connected to another universal shaft 702. When the adjusting mechanism 6 swings, since the spreading mechanism 7 is fixedly connected to the adjusting mechanism 6, the spreading mechanism 7 can be driven to swing, and the rotation of the driving mechanism 5 can drive the spreading mechanism 7 to rotate, thereby realizing that the spreading device can be smoothly spread through the adjustment of rotation. The spreading area on both sides is expanded to achieve an improvement on the original spreading device. At the same time, a single motor is used, which can not only achieve centrifugal rotation, but also achieve a swinging effect, save energy consumption, and achieve a qualitative leap in the use of the spreading device. Moreover, through the control of the control panel 4, it is possible to achieve mutual participation between intelligence and manual labor, reducing the original single manual participation, making the spreading device gradually move towards intelligence. Specifically, with the rotation of the large disc 505, at this time, under the connection of the two universal shafts 702 and the limited telescopic rod 703 with limited rotation, even if the large disc 505 swings, it can drive the spreader 706 to rotate, and the material will be transported to the spreader 706 through the feed pipe 704. At the same time, the two support rods 509 are connected to the ring 701, thereby realizing the swing of the spreader 706 on the circular hole 705. When the spreader 706 swings, the feed pipe 704 will adjust its position accordingly.

[0025] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows. When in use, first select the corresponding material according to river crab farming and pour it into the storage box 2 from the feed port 3, then select the existing programmed program on the control panel 4 to make the sowing device work, start the motor 501 at the rear end of the main body 1 to drive the drive shaft 502 to rotate, and under the connection between the movable groove 503 and the fixed block 504, it can drive the large disc 505 to rotate. After the sowing is completed in the area directly in front of the sowing device, the operator can choose according to the required swing range, and drive the small disc 601 at the other end of the threaded rod 603 to move to the front end by rotating the angle knob 604. Since the outer wall of the round block 605 is rollingly connected with the round groove 602, the small disc 601 is driven It moves forward, and at the same time drives the motor 501 at one end of the driving shaft 502 to move toward the front end. Due to the pulling effect, the distance of the driving shaft 502 is shortened at this time. Under the connection and support of the two rotating shafts 506 and the rectangular frame 507, the large disc 505 swings. As the large disc 505 rotates, at this time, under the connection of the two universal shafts 702 and the limited telescopic rod 703 with limited rotation, even if the large disc 505 swings, it can drive the spreader 706 to rotate, and the material will be transported to the spreader 706 through the feed pipe 704. At the same time, the two supporting rods 509 are connected to the ring 701, so as to realize the swing of the spreader 706 on the circular hole 705. At this point, the spreading device is completed.

[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent spreading device for river crab breeding ponds, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: A storage box (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the main body (1), and a material inlet (3) is provided on the top of the storage box (2); The front end of the main body (1) is fixedly connected to a control panel (4) on one side, a driving mechanism (5) is installed inside the main body (1), an adjusting mechanism (6) is installed in the middle of the front end of the main body (1), and a spreading mechanism (7) is installed at the rear end of the driving mechanism (5).

2. The intelligent spreading device for river crab breeding ponds according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving mechanism (5) comprises a motor (501) fixedly connected to the rear end of the main body (1); the output end of the motor (501) is fixedly connected to a driving shaft (502); the other end of the driving shaft (502) is provided with a movable groove (503); the inner wall of the movable groove (503) is rotatably connected to a fixed block (504); the rear end of the fixed block (504) is fixedly connected to a large disc (505); the inner wall of the main body (1) is rotatably connected to two rotating shafts (506); the opposite ends of the two rotating shafts (506) are fixedly connected to rectangular frames (507); the front end of the rectangular frame (507) is fixedly connected to a limiting frame (508); and the rear ends of both sides of the rectangular frame (507) are fixedly connected to support rods (509).

3. The intelligent spreading device for river crab breeding ponds according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The large disc (505) is located inside the limiting frame (508).

4. The intelligent spreading device for river crab breeding ponds according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (6) comprises a small disc (601) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft (502); the outer wall of the small disc (601) is provided with a circular groove (602); the front end of the main body (1) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (603); the front end of the threaded rod (603) is fixedly connected to an angular knob (604); the rear end of the threaded rod (603) is fixedly connected to a round block (605); and the rear end of the motor (501) is fixedly connected to a plurality of limit posts (606).

5. The intelligent spreading device for river crab breeding ponds according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the circular block (605) is rollingly connected to the circular groove (602), and the outer walls of the plurality of limiting columns (606) are all slidingly connected to the main body (1).

6. The intelligent spreading device for river crab breeding ponds according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The spreading mechanism (7) comprises a circular ring (701) fixedly connected between two supporting rods (509); the rear end of the large circular plate (505) is fixedly connected to a universal shaft (702); the rear end of the large circular plate (505) is fixedly connected to a limited telescopic rod (703); the bottom of the storage box (2) is fixedly connected to a feed pipe (704); the rear end of the main body (1) is provided with a circular hole (705); and the inner wall of the circular ring (701) is fixedly connected to a spreader (706).

7. The intelligent spreading device for river crab breeding ponds according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The other end of the position-limiting telescopic rod (703) is fixedly connected to another universal shaft (702), the material delivery pipe (704) runs through the interior of the main body (1), and the front end of the spreader (706) is fixedly connected to another universal shaft (702).

Images