Precise screw type glue supplying and dispensing integrated equipment
By using a precision screw pump and a speed reduction motor in the glue supply and dispensing equipment, combined with the PID algorithm and an automated glue repair system, the problems of supply pressure and flow fluctuations are solved, and the stability and efficiency of the glue dispensing process are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510376171.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing screw type glue supply and dispensing equipment cannot dynamically adjust the glue supply pressure and flow rate in real time, resulting in large fluctuations in the supply pressure and obvious flow pulsation, affecting the consistency of the glue dispensing. The glue repair system lacks automatic control, which can easily lead to interruption of the glue supply.
The precision screw pump and reducer motor are combined to dynamically adjust the output flow through the PID algorithm to ensure the stability of the glue supply pressure; the glue filling tank is built-in pressure sensor and liquid level sensor to form a closed-loop control system to automatically adjust the liquid filling procedure; the high-pressure tube adopts a three-layer composite structure to increase anti-stickness and protection functions; the liquid injection tube uses a pulse damper to eliminate flow pulsation.
Accurate control of glue supply pressure and flow rate to ensure the stability of colloid supply during the dispensing process; the automated glue repair system avoids interruption of glue supply and improves the reliability and production efficiency of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119897246A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of glue supply and dispensing equipment, and in particular to a precision screw-type integrated glue supply and dispensing equipment. Background Art
[0002] As key equipment in the field of intelligent manufacturing, glue supply and dispensing equipment are widely used in high-precision manufacturing scenarios such as electronic packaging, medical devices, and aerospace. As industrial products develop towards miniaturization and integration, higher requirements are placed on the accuracy, stability, and efficiency of the dispensing process; traditional pneumatic or peristaltic pump dispensing equipment has been unable to meet the needs of emerging fields such as chip packaging (glue line width <0.1mm) and MEMS sensor assembly (positioning accuracy ±0.005mm) due to its rough flow control and large pressure fluctuations; However, the existing screw-type glue supply and dispensing equipment still has significant technical bottlenecks; traditional glue supply equipment mostly adopts open-loop control or simple closed-loop structure, and cannot dynamically adjust the glue supply pressure and flow in real time; for example, the common plunger pump or gear pump glue supply system lacks a pressure feedback mechanism. When the viscosity of the glue changes or the pipeline resistance increases, it is easy to cause the glue supply pressure to fluctuate by more than ±2MPa, which directly affects the consistency of glue dispensing. Although some equipment is equipped with a pressure sensor, it only starts and stops the motor through a fixed threshold, and cannot achieve dynamic compensation of the PID algorithm, resulting in a pulsation amplitude of more than 15% in the glue supply flow, which is easy to form glue accumulation or glue breakage in the dispensing of precision electronic components; in addition, traditional glue replenishment tanks mostly rely on manual observation of the liquid level. When the remaining amount of glue is lower than the critical value, it cannot automatically trigger the replenishment, and the production line is often stopped due to glue supply interruption. High-pressure pipelines generally use single-layer rubber materials, which are less than 30MPa in resistance to instantaneous pressure shocks, and the inner wall is easily adhered to the colloid to form blockages, which requires frequent disassembly and cleaning, seriously affecting production efficiency; therefore, the above technical problems need to be solved and handled. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a precision screw-type integrated glue supply and dispensing device.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a precision screw-type integrated glue supply and dispensing equipment, comprising a base, a glue barrel arranged on the top of the base, hydraulic cylinders arranged on both sides of the top of the base and a crossbeam installed between the telescopic ends of the tops of the two hydraulic cylinders, a reduction motor is installed below the crossbeam, a precision screw pump is installed at the bottom end of the output shaft of the reduction motor, a pressure plate is installed at the bottom end of the precision screw pump, a fixed frame is installed at the lower part of the reduction motor, and suspension rods are vertically fixed on both sides of the top of the fixed frame, the top of the suspension rod passes through the crossbeam and is fixed to the crossbeam by nuts; a moving platform is installed on one side of the base, a vertical lifting linear motor is installed at the top rear end of the moving platform, a longitudinal linear motor is longitudinally installed at the front end of the moving seat at the front end of the lifting linear motor, a horizontal guide beam is slidably installed at the bottom of the longitudinal linear motor, a moving plate is slidably installed at the bottom of the guide beam, a screw dispenser is installed at the front end of the moving plate, and a horizontal angle adjustment mechanism is installed at the top of the guide beam; a fine adjustment mechanism for adjusting the screw dispenser is installed at the top of the moving plate.
[0005] Preferably, a dispensing nozzle is installed at the bottom end of the screw dispenser, and a mounting bracket is fixedly installed at the rear end of the screw dispenser. A glue filling tank is vertically provided at the rear end of the mounting bracket. The glue filling tank has built-in pressure sensors and liquid level sensors. A high-pressure pipe is provided between the glue filling tank and the precision screw pump; an injection pipe is installed between the bottom end of the glue filling tank and the liquid inlet end of the screw dispenser.
[0006] Preferably, support seats are provided at the four corners of the bottom surface of the base, universal wheels are installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the mobile platform, rectangular frame-shaped docking seats are fixedly connected to both sides of the base, a storage port is provided on one side of the mobile platform, a plug-in plate is movably installed in the storage port, a locking bolt is passed through the front end of the docking seat, and a locking groove is provided at the front end of the plug-in plate to cooperate with the locking bolt.
[0007] Preferably, a storage cavity communicated with the storage port is provided inside the movable platform, and a pair of self-locking electric push rods for pushing the plug-in board are provided inside the storage cavity.
[0008] Preferably, the horizontal angle adjustment mechanism includes a circular groove opened in the middle of the top surface of the guide beam, a protective shell fixedly installed inside the circular groove, a connecting shaft fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the protective shell, a gear ring fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the connecting shaft, a connecting disk rotatably arranged on the top of the connecting shaft and a connecting plate fixed on the top of the connecting disk, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the moving seat at the bottom of the longitudinal linear motor, an installation opening is opened on one side of the bottom of the connecting disk, a heat dissipation circular plate is installed in the installation opening, a servo motor is installed at the bottom of the heat dissipation circular plate, and a driving gear meshing with the gear ring is installed at the bottom of the driving shaft of the servo motor.
[0009] Preferably, a transverse movement cavity is opened inside the guide beam, and a screw is rotated inside the transverse movement cavity. A control motor for screw driving is installed at one end of the screw, and a threaded barrel is sleeved on the screw. Stabilizing strip openings are opened in the middle part of the bottom surface and the front and rear ends of the guide beam along the length direction, and a lifting seat is installed at the bottom end of the threaded barrel. The lifting seat is a convex plate-like structure, and anti-slip plates are vertically fixed at the front and rear ends of the lifting seat. The anti-slip plates are inverted L-shaped plate-like structures, and the anti-slip plates extend into the inside of the stabilizing strip openings, and the width of the upper plate body of the anti-slip plate is greater than the width of the stabilizing strip openings.
[0010] Preferably, a buffer strip is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom of the anti-slip plate along the length direction, and the buffer strip is a strip structure made of hollow rubber material; and a groove cooperating with the fine adjustment mechanism is formed on the top surface of the movable plate.
[0011] Preferably, the fine-adjustment mechanism includes a first articulated seat installed around the bottom of the lifting seat, an angle adjustment rod movably hinged at the bottom of the first articulated seat, and a plurality of second articulated seats installed around the top surface of the groove, the bottom of the telescopic end of the angle adjustment rod is movably hinged to the second articulated seat, and the angle adjustment rod is an electric telescopic cylinder.
[0012] Preferably, a guide hole is vertically opened in the middle of the bottom surface of the lifting seat, a guide rod is vertically movably inserted in the guide hole, a connecting ball head is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the guide rod, and a connecting ball seat movably connected to the connecting ball head is fixedly connected to the middle of the groove on the top surface of the movable plate.
[0013] Preferably, the convex block portion in the middle of the lifting seat extends into the transverse movement cavity, and installation grooves are vertically opened on both sides of the top of the lifting seat, and an electric telescopic rod is vertically arranged inside the installation groove, and the bottom of the threaded barrel at the top of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is fixed.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention adopts a precision screw pump for glue supply, and cooperates with the reduction motor drive to accurately control the delivery volume and pressure of the colloid; the glue filling tank has built-in pressure sensors and liquid level sensors to form a complete closed-loop control system; when the glue liquid pressure is lower than the set threshold, the output flow of the screw pump is dynamically adjusted through the PID algorithm to control the glue supply pressure fluctuation within a very small range, thereby ensuring the stability of the colloid supply during the dispensing process; at the same time, the liquid level sensor monitors the glue liquid inventory in real time, and automatically starts the liquid replenishment program when the remaining amount is lower than a certain proportion, thereby ensuring the continuous and stable operation of the equipment; the injection pipe adopts a pulse damper to effectively eliminate the flow pulsation caused by the rotation of the screw pump, further improving the continuity and stability of the dispensing. Qualitative; The high-pressure pipe adopts a three-layer composite structure, which can not only withstand high-pressure shocks, but also has anti-sticking and protection functions, ensuring the reliability of colloid transportation; in addition, the flow meter and pressure sensor on the high-pressure pipe form a double closed-loop control, and the screw pump speed is adjusted through the fuzzy PID algorithm to synchronize the glue replenishment flow with the glue dispensing consumption, greatly improving the accuracy and efficiency of glue dispensing; through the adjustable connection between the mobile platform and the base, through the cooperation of the self-locking electric push rod and the plug-in board, the distance between the two can be automatically adjusted according to the size of the workpiece to be glued, and the coplanarity error between the mobile platform and the base is guaranteed to be within a very small range, which improves the scope of application and versatility of the equipment; the design of the horizontal angle adjustment mechanism and the fine adjustment mechanism greatly improves the flexibility and accuracy of glue dispensing; 2. The horizontal angle adjustment mechanism of the present invention drives the active gear to mesh with the dual-modulus gear ring through a servo motor, thereby realizing a large range of rotation and high-precision angle control of the guide beam, meeting the needs of glue dispensing at different angles; the fine adjustment mechanism adopts an electric telescopic cylinder with a high-precision displacement sensor and a universally connected ball head and ball seat structure, which can accurately fine-tune the posture of the moving plate, thereby realizing precise adjustment of the vertical angle and inclination of the screw dispenser; at the same time, each motion axis adopts advanced driving technology and compensation algorithms, such as subdivision driving technology, Kalman filtering algorithm, etc., which effectively improves the smoothness of movement and positioning accuracy, and improves the overall positioning stiffness through the preload optimization strategy; in addition, the design of the anti-slip plate and buffer strip not only prevents the lifting seat from falling off, but also absorbs impact energy through the fluid damping effect, reduces the vibration amplitude, effectively avoids the splash of colloid during the glue dispensing process, and improves the glue dispensing quality; In summary, the precision screw-type integrated glue supply and dispensing equipment of the present invention has significant technical advantages in terms of glue supply stability, dispensing accuracy, equipment applicability and flexibility, and provides an efficient and reliable solution for the field of precision dispensing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings: Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from a first viewing angle; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from a second viewing angle; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure after the glue barrel of the present invention is removed; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting linear motor and the screw dispenser of the present invention from a first-view perspective; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting linear motor and the screw dispenser of the present invention from a second viewing angle; Figure 6 A bottom-view structural cross-sectional view of the mobile platform of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide beam, the movable plate and the screw dispenser from the first perspective of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the guide beam, the movable plate and the screw dispensing device of the present invention from a second viewing angle; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the moving plate, the screw dispenser and the lead screw of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fine adjustment mechanism and the screw dispensing device of the present invention from a first perspective; Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fine adjustment mechanism and the screw dispensing device of the present invention from a second viewing angle; Fig.12 It is a schematic structural diagram of the fine adjustment mechanism and the movable plate of the present invention from a first viewing angle; Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fine adjustment mechanism and the movable plate of the present invention from a second viewing angle; Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the lower structure of the fine adjustment mechanism of the present invention.
[0016] Serial numbers in the figure: 1. base; 2. glue barrel; 3. hydraulic cylinder; 4. crossbeam; 5. suspension rod; 6. reduction motor; 7. precision screw pump; 8. pressure plate; 9. moving table; 10. lifting linear motor; 11. longitudinal linear motor; 12. guide beam; 13. moving plate; 14. screw dispenser; 15. dispensing nozzle; 16. glue filling tank; 17. plug-in board; 18. self-locking electric push rod; 19. connecting plate; 20. connecting plate; 21. connecting shaft; 22. servo motor; 23. gear ring; 24. protective shell; 25. lead screw; 26. threaded barrel; 27. lifting seat; 28. electric telescopic rod; 29. anti-slip plate; 30. buffer strip; 31. guide rod; 32. connecting ball head; 33. connecting ball seat; 34. angle adjustment rod; 35. mounting bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0018] Example 1: See Figures 1 to 14, a precision screw-type glue supply and dispensing integrated equipment, including a base 1, a glue barrel 2 arranged on the top of the base 1, a hydraulic cylinder 3 arranged on both sides of the top of the base 1 and a crossbeam 4 installed between the telescopic ends of the tops of the two hydraulic cylinders 3, a reduction motor 6 is installed below the crossbeam 4, and a precision screw pump 7 is installed at the bottom end of the output shaft of the reduction motor 6. Each electrical component in this scheme is electrically connected to an external control device through a wire, and the precision screw pump 7 dynamically adjusts the output flow rate through a PID algorithm. A pressure plate 8 is installed at the bottom end of the precision screw pump 7, and a reduction motor 6 is installed at the bottom. There is a fixed frame, and both sides of the top of the fixed frame are vertically fixed with suspension rods 5. The top of the suspension rod 5 passes through the cross beam 4 and is fixed to the cross beam 4 through a nut; a moving platform 9 is installed on one side of the base 1, and a vertical lifting linear motor 10 is installed on the top rear end of the moving platform 9. The lifting linear motor realizes Z-axis movement with a repeated positioning accuracy of ±0.01mm; a longitudinal linear motor 11 is longitudinally installed at the front end of the moving seat at the front end of the lifting linear motor 10. The longitudinal linear motor 11 realizes precise movement in the Y-axis direction. It adopts magnetic suspension guide technology, and the friction coefficient is reduced to 0.002. With the optical The scale feedback has a positioning accuracy of ±0.005mm; a horizontal guide beam 12 is slidably installed at the bottom of the longitudinal linear motor 11, a moving plate 13 is slidably installed at the bottom of the guide beam 12, a screw dispenser 14 is installed at the front end of the moving plate 13, and a horizontal angle adjustment mechanism is installed on the top of the guide beam 12; a fine adjustment mechanism for adjusting the screw dispenser 14 is installed on the top of the moving plate 13; a glue nozzle 15 is installed at the bottom end of the screw dispenser 14, and a mounting frame 35 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the screw dispenser 14, and a glue filling tank 16 is vertically provided at the rear end of the mounting frame 35 for filling. The glue tank 16 is equipped with a pressure sensor and a liquid level sensor. Since the glue tank 16 is equipped with a built-in pressure sensor, the built-in pressure sensor can monitor the glue pressure in real time. When the detection value is lower than the set threshold (such as 12MPa), the control system automatically increases the speed of the reduction motor 6, and drives the precision screw pump 7 to quickly pressurize and transport the glue into the glue tank 16 through the increased speed reduction motor 6, and dynamically adjusts the output flow of the precision screw pump 7 through the PID algorithm. This closed-loop control method makes it easy to control the glue supply pressure fluctuation within ±0.5MPa range; a high-pressure pipe is provided between the glue filling tank 16 and the precision screw pump 7; the high-pressure pipe adopts a three-layer composite structure, the inner layer is a polytetrafluoroethylene anti-sticking layer, the middle layer is a steel wire braided reinforcement layer, and the outer layer is a rubber protective layer, which can withstand an instantaneous pressure shock of 50MPa; the injection pipe adopts a pulse damper to eliminate the flow pulsation generated by the rotation of the precision screw pump 7 to ensure the continuity of the dispensing process; an injection pipe is installed between the bottom end of the glue filling tank 16 and the liquid inlet end of the screw dispensing device 14, and the screw dispensing device 14 adopts a flexible mounting structure, through the mounting frame 35 Elastic deformation compensates for equipment vibration, and the injection pipe between the glue filling tank 16 and the screw dispenser 14 adopts a retractable bellows design, allowing ±10mm displacement compensation to avoid stress transfer caused by rigid connection; there is also a liquid level sensor inside the glue filling tank 16 to facilitate real-time monitoring of the glue liquid inventory. When the remaining amount inside the glue filling tank 16 is less than 30%, the control system automatically starts the liquid filling program; the high-pressure pipe is also equipped with a flow meter and a pressure sensor to form a double closed-loop control, and the speed of the precision screw pump is adjusted through the fuzzy PID algorithm to ensure that the glue filling flow is synchronized with the glue dispensing consumption. .
[0019] Reference Figure 5 to Figure 6 The four corners of the bottom surface of the base 1 are provided with support seats, the four corners of the bottom surface of the mobile platform 9 are installed with universal wheels, both sides of the base 1 are fixed with rectangular frame-shaped docking seats, one side of the mobile platform 9 is provided with a storage port, a plug-in board 17 is movably installed in the storage port, the front end of the docking seat is penetrated with a locking bolt, and the front end of the plug-in board 17 is provided with a locking groove for the locking bolt; the mobile platform 9 is provided with a storage cavity connected to the storage port, and a pair of self-locking electric push rods 18 for pushing the plug-in board 17 are provided inside the storage cavity. After the plate 17 is connected and fixed to the docking seat by locking bolts, when gluing a larger workpiece to be glued, the distance between the movable platform 9 and the base 1 can be adjusted, and the self-locking electric push rod 18 can be extended to push the plug-in plate 17 out of the storage port, and then the movable platform 9 is moved away from the base 1 through the universal wheel at the bottom through the reverse thrust, so as to achieve the purpose of automatically adjusting the distance between the movable platform 9 and the base 1, and also ensure that the coplanarity error between the movable platform 9 and the base 1 is ≤0.05mm.
[0020] Embodiment 2: The technical solution is basically the same as that of Embodiment 1, except that Figures 7 to 9As shown, the horizontal angle adjustment mechanism includes a circular groove opened in the middle of the top surface of the guide beam 12, a protective shell 24 fixedly installed inside the circular groove, a connecting shaft 21 fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the protective shell 24, a gear ring 23 fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the connecting shaft 21, a connecting disk 20 rotatably arranged on the top of the connecting shaft 21 and a connecting plate 19 fixed on the top of the connecting disk 20, the connecting plate 19 is fixedly connected to the moving seat at the bottom of the longitudinal linear motor 11, a mounting opening is opened on one side of the bottom of the connecting disk 20, a heat dissipation circular plate is installed in the mounting opening, a servo motor 22 is installed at the bottom of the heat dissipation circular plate, and the heat dissipation circular plate is provided with a servo motor 22. It is made of aluminum alloy and has heat dissipation fins on the surface to quickly dissipate the heat generated by the servo motor 22. A driving gear meshing with the gear ring 23 is installed at the bottom of the driving shaft of the servo motor 22. When the horizontal angle of the guide beam is adjusted, the servo motor 22 drives the driving gear to mesh with the gear ring 23, so that the guide beam 12 can rotate ±130° around the connecting disk 20. The gear ring 23 adopts a dual-modulus design, with a modulus of 1.5 for coarse adjustment and a modulus of 0.8 for fine adjustment. Combined with the high-resolution encoder (2500 lines) of the servo motor 22, the angle control accuracy reaches ±0.02°.
[0021] Furthermore, a transverse movement cavity is provided inside the guide beam 12, and a lead screw 25 is provided inside the transverse movement cavity. A control motor for driving the lead screw 25 is installed at one end of the lead screw 25, and a threaded barrel 26 is sleeved on the lead screw 25. The middle part of the bottom surface of the guide beam 12 and the front and rear ends are provided with stable strip openings along the length direction, and a lifting seat 27 is installed at the bottom end of the threaded barrel 26. The transmission system of the lead screw 25 in the guide beam 12 adopts a double nut pre-tightening structure, and cooperates with the anti-backlash mechanism to eliminate the reverse backlash; the control motor adopts subdivision drive technology to accurately adjust the step angle to 0.002°, and the combination design of the anti-slip plate 29 and the buffer strip 30 effectively improves the movement smoothness of the moving plate 13 in the X-axis direction; when the lifting linear motor 10, the longitudinal linear motor 11 and the control motor are multi-linked, the control motor can compensate for the dynamic errors of each axis in real time through the Kalman filter algorithm, such as the thermal elongation of the lead screw caused by temperature changes, the deformation of the guide rail caused by load changes, etc. Through the preload optimization strategy, the overall positioning stiffness is increased to 80N / μm.
[0022] Furthermore, the lifting seat 27 is a convex plate-like structure, and the front and rear ends of the lifting seat 27 are vertically fixed with anti-slip plates 29, and the anti-slip plates 29 are inverted L-shaped plate-like structures. The anti-slip plates 29 extend into the inside of the stabilizing strip opening, and the width of the upper plate body of the anti-slip plates 29 is greater than the width of the stabilizing strip opening; the bottom outer side of the anti-slip plates 29 are fixed with buffer strips 30 along the length direction. Through the inverted L-shaped design of the anti-slip plates 29, bidirectional constraints on the X / Y axes are provided in the horizontal direction, and the elastic deformation of the buffer strips 30 in the vertical direction compensates for small height differences, realizing multi-automatic The buffer strip 30 is a hollow rubber strip structure filled with silicone oil. When the lifting seat 27 descends, the anti-drop plate 29 can prevent the lifting seat 27 from falling off. When the anti-drop plate 29 descends, the buffer strip 30 can prevent the plate body from having a large collision with the inner bottom surface of the guide beam 12. The buffer strip 30 absorbs the impact energy through the fluid damping effect. Experimental tests show that this design can reduce the vibration amplitude by 70%, effectively avoiding the splashing of colloid during the dispensing process.
[0023] Embodiment 3: The technical solution is basically the same as that of Embodiment 1, except that Figures 10 to 14As shown, a groove cooperating with the fine adjustment mechanism is provided on the top surface of the movable plate 13, and the fine adjustment mechanism comprises a first hinge seat installed around the bottom of the lifting seat 27, an angle adjustment rod 34 movably hinged at the bottom of the first hinge seat, and a plurality of second hinge seats installed around the top surface of the groove, the telescopic end bottom of the angle adjustment rod 34 is movably hinged with the second hinge seat, and the angle adjustment rod 34 is an electric telescopic cylinder; a guide hole is vertically provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the lifting seat 27, a guide rod 31 is vertically movably inserted inside the guide hole, and the matching clearance between the guide rod 31 and the guide hole is controlled within 0.01mm to ensure the stability of the adjustment process; a connecting ball head 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the guide rod 31, and a connecting ball seat 33 movably connected to the connecting ball head 32 is fixedly connected to the middle of the groove on the top surface of the movable plate 13; since the angle adjustment rod 34 of the fine adjustment mechanism adopts an electric telescopic cylinder with a built-in high-precision displacement sensor, through the connecting ball head 32 and the connecting ball seat 33 The universal connection can realize the posture adjustment of the movable plate 13, and can fine-tune the angle and tilt of the movable plate 13, so as to adjust the vertical angle and inclination of the screw dispenser 14, and improve the convenience and accuracy of the screw dispenser 14 in the glue application operation; the convex block part in the middle of the lifting seat 27 extends into the interior of the transverse movement cavity, and the top two sides of the lifting seat 27 are vertically provided with mounting grooves, and the interior of the mounting groove is vertically provided with an electric telescopic rod 28, and the electric telescopic rod 28 adopts an electric telescopic rod with a gravity sensor, and the bottom of the threaded barrel 26 at the top of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 28 is fixedly connected; when the movable plate 13 reaches the target position, the electric telescopic rod 28 can automatically adjust the preload force according to the load weight, and monitor the vertical pressure of the screw dispenser 14 in real time through the gravity sensor, and the control system dynamically adjusts the telescopic amount of the telescopic end, so that the contact force acting on the workpiece surface is stable within the set value ±0.5N range.
[0024] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A precision screw-type integrated glue supply and dispensing device, comprising a base (1), a glue barrel (2) arranged on the top of the base (1), hydraulic cylinders (3) arranged on both sides of the top of the base (1), and a crossbeam (4) installed between the telescopic ends of the tops of the two hydraulic cylinders (3), characterized in that: A reduction motor (6) is installed below the cross beam (4), a precision screw pump (7) is installed at the bottom end of the output shaft of the reduction motor (6), a pressure plate (8) is installed at the bottom end of the precision screw pump (7), a fixing frame is installed below the reduction motor (6), and suspension rods (5) are vertically fixed to both sides of the top of the fixing frame, and the top of the suspension rod (5) passes through the cross beam (4) and is fixed to the cross beam (4) via nuts; A moving platform (9) is installed on one side of the base (1), a vertical lifting linear motor (10) is installed on the top rear end of the moving platform (9), a longitudinal linear motor (11) is longitudinally installed on the front end of the moving seat at the front end of the lifting linear motor (10), a horizontal guide beam (12) is slidably installed on the bottom of the longitudinal linear motor (11), a moving plate (13) is slidably installed on the bottom of the guide beam (12), a screw dispenser (14) is installed on the front end of the moving plate (13), and a horizontal angle adjustment mechanism is installed on the top of the guide beam (12); a fine adjustment mechanism for adjusting the screw dispenser (14) is installed on the top of the moving plate (13).
2. According to claim 1, a precision screw-type glue supply and dispensing integrated equipment is characterized by: A glue dispensing nozzle (15) is installed at the bottom end of the screw glue dispenser (14); a mounting frame (35) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the screw glue dispenser (14); a glue replenishing tank (16) is vertically arranged at the rear end of the mounting frame (35); a pressure sensor and a liquid level sensor are built into the glue replenishing tank (16); a high-pressure pipe is arranged between the glue replenishing tank (16) and the precision screw pump (7); and a liquid injection pipe is installed between the bottom end of the glue replenishing tank (16) and the liquid inlet end of the screw glue dispenser (14).
3. The precision screw-type glue supply and dispensing integrated equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Support seats are provided at the four corners of the bottom surface of the base (1), universal wheels are installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the mobile platform (9), rectangular frame-shaped docking seats are fixedly connected to both sides of the base (1), a storage opening is provided on one side of the mobile platform (9), a plug-in plate (17) is movably installed in the storage opening, a locking bolt is passed through the front end of the docking seat, and a locking groove is provided at the front end of the plug-in plate (17) to cooperate with the locking bolt.
4. The precision screw-type glue supply and dispensing integrated equipment according to claim 3 is characterized by: A storage cavity communicated with the storage opening is provided inside the movable platform (9), and a pair of self-locking electric push rods (18) for being pushed by the plug-in board (17) are provided inside the storage cavity.
5. The precision screw-type integrated glue supply and dispensing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The horizontal angle adjustment mechanism comprises a circular groove provided in the middle of the top surface of the guide beam (12), a protective shell (24) fixedly installed in the circular groove, a connecting shaft (21) fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the protective shell (24), a gear ring (23) fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the connecting shaft (21), a connecting disk (20) rotatably provided at the top of the connecting shaft (21), and a connecting plate (19) fixed on the top of the connecting disk (20), wherein the connecting plate (19) is fixedly connected to a moving seat at the bottom of the longitudinal linear motor (11), a mounting opening is provided at one side of the bottom of the connecting disk (20), a heat dissipation circular plate is installed in the mounting opening, a servo motor (22) is installed at the bottom of the heat dissipation circular plate, and a driving gear meshing with the gear ring (23) is installed at the bottom of the driving shaft of the servo motor (22).
6. The precision screw-type glue supply and dispensing integrated equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A transverse movement cavity is provided inside the guide beam (12), and a lead screw (25) is rotatably provided inside the transverse movement cavity. A control motor for driving the lead screw (25) is mounted at one end of the lead screw (25), and a threaded cylinder (26) is sleeved on the lead screw (25). A stabilizing strip opening is provided in the middle part of the bottom surface and at the front and rear ends of the guide beam (12) along the length direction. A lifting seat (27) is installed at the bottom end of the threaded cylinder (26), and the lifting seat (27) is a convex plate-shaped structure. Anti-slip plates (29) are vertically fixed to the front and rear ends of the lifting seat (27), and the anti-slip plates (29) are inverted L-shaped plate-shaped structures. The anti-slip plates (29) extend into the interior of the stabilizing strip opening, and the width of the upper plate body of the anti-slip plates (29) is greater than the width of the stabilizing strip opening.
7. The precision screw-type glue supply and dispensing integrated equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A buffer strip (30) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom of the anti-slip plate (29) along the length direction, and the buffer strip (30) is a strip structure made of hollow rubber material; a groove cooperating with a fine adjustment mechanism is formed on the top surface of the movable plate (13).
8. The precision screw-type glue supply and dispensing integrated equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fine adjustment mechanism comprises a first hinged seat installed around the bottom of the lifting seat (27), an angle adjustment rod (34) movably hinged to the bottom of the first hinged seat, and a plurality of second hinged seats installed around the top surface of the groove, the bottom of the telescopic end of the angle adjustment rod (34) being movably hinged to the second hinged seat, and the angle adjustment rod (34) being an electric telescopic cylinder.
9. The precision screw-type glue supply and dispensing integrated equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: A guide hole is vertically opened in the middle of the bottom surface of the lifting seat (27), a guide rod (31) is vertically movably inserted in the guide hole, a connecting ball head (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the guide rod (31), and a connecting ball seat (33) movably connected to the connecting ball head (32) is fixedly connected to the middle of the groove on the top surface of the movable plate (13).
10. The precision screw-type integrated glue supply and dispensing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The convex block portion in the middle of the lifting seat (27) extends into the transverse displacement cavity, and installation grooves are vertically opened on both sides of the top of the lifting seat (27), and an electric telescopic rod (28) is vertically arranged inside the installation groove, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (28) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded tube (26) at the top.
Citation Information
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