Battery performance testing method and system
By building multiple test models and transmission frame chains, the problem of insufficient adaptability of existing battery test models is solved, and the flexibility and accuracy of quickly identifying battery failures and performance analysis is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510409750.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing battery testing models lack flexibility and adaptability, making them difficult to adapt to battery performance testing needs in different application scenarios, limiting their promotion and application in a wider range of fields.
Build multiple test models, formulate test environment and parameter information, establish the association relationship between the standard test model and the test model, collect data by marking test points and acquisition points, and transmitting and comparing test data using the transmission frame chain to identify the faulty battery.
It realizes a quick understanding of battery failure under a variety of test information, improves the flexibility and accuracy of battery performance testing, and can quickly identify faulty batteries.
Smart Images

Figure CN119902093B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of battery testing, and in particular to a battery performance testing method and system. Background Art
[0002] Current test models are often optimized and trained for specific battery types or application scenarios. For example, a model built for electric vehicle batteries is difficult to directly apply to the performance testing of batteries for energy storage power plants or consumer electronics. Batteries vary significantly in different application scenarios, including charge and discharge patterns, operating temperature ranges, and load characteristics. Existing models lack sufficient flexibility and adaptability to quickly adapt to diverse battery testing needs, limiting their widespread application in a wider range of fields. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a battery performance testing method and system to solve the deficiencies in the background technology.
[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a battery performance testing method, comprising the following steps:
[0005] Formulate multiple test information corresponding to the battery, wherein the test information includes test environment information and test parameter information, and construct corresponding test models for each of the multiple test information;
[0006] Setting corresponding standard test models for multiple test models, and establishing an association relationship between the standard test model and the corresponding test model;
[0007] The battery is tested and test data is collected according to the test model. The test data is synchronized to the test model. The test data in the test model is compared with the standard test model to obtain difference data. The battery corresponding to the difference data that exceeds the safety threshold is regarded as a faulty battery.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the step of constructing corresponding test models for the plurality of test information includes:
[0009] Formulate test environment information including test temperature information and test humidity information;
[0010] The battery is constructed in three dimensions to obtain a battery model, the battery model is copied according to the number of test information, and the battery model and the test information are bound one-to-one to obtain a test basic model;
[0011] Multiple test base models are respectively put into different data spaces to obtain multiple test models.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the setting of corresponding standard test models for the corresponding multiple test models and the establishment of an association relationship between the standard test model and the corresponding test model include:
[0013] Constructing a standard test model of the battery corresponding to the test information, wherein the standard test model includes a battery model and standard electrical parameter information of multiple test points on the battery model;
[0014] Setting a plurality of marked test points on the test model, wherein positions of the marked test points on the battery model in the test model are the same as positions of the test points on the battery model in the standard test model;
[0015] Associate the marked test points with the test points at corresponding positions.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment, the steps of testing the battery according to the test model and collecting test data, synchronizing the test data to the test model, comparing the test data in the test model with the standard test model to obtain difference data, and identifying the battery corresponding to the difference data exceeding the safety threshold as a faulty battery include:
[0017] Set multiple corresponding collection points on the battery corresponding to the positions of the marked test points, test the battery according to the test model, and obtain test data during the battery test according to the collection points;
[0018] The collection points on the battery are aggregated to obtain a collection surface, and the corresponding cloud servers are configured for the marked test points in the test model and aggregated to obtain a receiving surface;
[0019] A transmission frame chain is set between the acquisition surface and the receiving surface, wherein the transmission frame chain includes multiple sub-frame chains and connection layers between the multiple sub-frame chains;
[0020] The test data is transmitted to the test model through the transmission frame chain, and the standard test model is compared with the test data in the test model to obtain difference data. The battery corresponding to the difference data exceeding the safety threshold is regarded as a faulty battery.
[0021] In a preferred embodiment, the step of setting up a transmission frame chain between the acquisition surface and the receiving surface includes:
[0022] A circulation channel is set between a collection point on the collection surface and a corresponding marked test point on the receiving surface, wherein the circulation channel includes two sub-ports of the marked test point, two sub-ports of the collection point, and a connecting channel between the sub-ports of the marked test point and the sub-ports of the collection point, the sub-ports of the two marked test points are set on the marked test point, and the sub-ports of the two collection points are set on the collection point;
[0023] A plurality of transmission carriers are arranged in a connection channel between a sub-port marking a test point and a sub-port marking a collection point, and adjacent transmission carriers are connected to form a sub-frame chain;
[0024] Multiple collection points in the collection surface are connected to the transmission carriers of the corresponding multiple marked test points in the receiving surface in a one-to-one correspondence to obtain multiple connection layers. The multiple transmission carriers in the connection layer move in the same way and are used to store the test data collected by the collection points at the same time.
[0025] In a preferred embodiment, the step of setting a circulation channel between the collection point on the collection surface and the corresponding marked test point on the receiving surface includes:
[0026] Two sub-ports are respectively set for the multiple collection points in the collection surface, and the two sub-ports are connected to each other;
[0027] Two sub-ports are respectively provided corresponding to the plurality of marked test points in the receiving surface, and the two sub-ports are connected to each other;
[0028] The two sub-ports corresponding to the collection point in the collection surface and the two sub-ports corresponding to the marking test point in the receiving surface are connected one-to-one through a connection channel.
[0029] In a preferred embodiment, the step of obtaining multiple connection layers by performing one-to-one connection between the transmission carriers of the connection channels between the multiple collection points on the collection surface and the corresponding multiple marking test points on the receiving surface includes:
[0030] A plurality of prepared spaces are provided inside the transmission carrier, and connection ports are provided corresponding to the plurality of prepared spaces of the transmission carrier;
[0031] The plurality of preparation spaces are respectively connected to the transmission carriers connected to the remaining transmission carriers through the connection ports to obtain a connection layer, wherein the number of the preparation spaces is the number of the connection channels minus one.
[0032] In a preferred embodiment, the step of transmitting the test data to the test model via the transmission frame chain includes:
[0033] The test data collected by multiple collection points are all transmitted to the corresponding connection channel through one of the sub-ports of the same collection point, and the test data are loaded into the transmission carrier corresponding to the sub-port position;
[0034] Performing a mutual backup of the test data of the corresponding connection ports between the transmission carriers in the data layer and storing it in the corresponding reserve space;
[0035] When the data in the preparation space is inconsistent, the test data with the largest proportion of the same test data in the preparation space is taken as the real data, and the real data replaces the test data in the corresponding transmission carrier until it is transmitted to the sub-port of the marked test point. The test data in the transmission carrier is stored in the marked test point through the sub-port and displayed in the test model.
[0036] The present invention also provides a battery performance testing system, comprising:
[0037] A formulation module is used to formulate multiple test information corresponding to the battery, wherein the test information includes test environment information and test parameter information, and to construct corresponding test models for each of the multiple test information;
[0038] A construction module, connected to the formulation module, is used to set corresponding standard test models corresponding to multiple test models and establish an association relationship between the standard test model and the corresponding test model;
[0039] The analysis module is connected to the construction module and is used to test the battery according to the test model and collect test data, synchronize the test data to the test model, compare the test data in the test model with the standard test model to obtain difference data, and treat the battery corresponding to the difference data exceeding the safety threshold as a faulty battery.
[0040] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the present invention are:
[0041] The present invention constructs a test model corresponding to the battery, which can collect and display test information, quickly and directly analyze and understand problems in the battery testing process, and quickly understand the battery failure situation under various test information, thereby obtaining the battery performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0042] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments described in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0043] Figure 1 Flow chart of the method of the present invention.
[0044] Figure 2 This is a system block diagram of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0046] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1 As shown, the battery performance testing method described in this embodiment includes the following steps:
[0047] S1. Develop multiple test information corresponding to the battery, where the test information includes test environment information and test parameter information, and construct corresponding test models for each of the multiple test information;
[0048] S2. Setting corresponding standard test models for the multiple test models and establishing an association relationship between the standard test models and the corresponding test models;
[0049] S3. Test the battery according to the test model and collect test data. Synchronize the test data into the test model. Compare the test data in the test model with the standard test model to obtain difference data. Batteries corresponding to the difference data exceeding the safety threshold are identified as faulty batteries.
[0050] As described in steps S1-S3 above, a test model for the corresponding battery is constructed, which can collect and display test information, quickly and directly analyze and understand problems in the battery testing process, and quickly understand the battery failure status under various test information, thereby obtaining the battery performance.
[0051] In one embodiment, the step S1 of constructing corresponding test models for the plurality of test information includes:
[0052] S11. Formulate test environment information including test temperature information and test humidity information;
[0053] S12, constructing the battery in three dimensions to obtain a battery model, duplicating the battery model according to the number of test information, and binding the battery model to the test information one-to-one to obtain a test base model;
[0054] S13, putting the multiple test basic models into different data spaces to obtain multiple test models;
[0055] As described in the above steps S11-S13, before testing the battery, it is necessary to formulate test environment information for the battery, wherein the test environment information includes test temperature information and test humidity information. The test environment information represents the test environment for the battery. The test is performed at a certain temperature and humidity to understand the performance of the battery. The battery is then three-dimensionally constructed to obtain a battery model. The battery model here serves as a representative model. The battery model is copied according to the number of test information. The battery model can be bound to the test information one-to-one as a test basic model. The test basic model is put into the data space to obtain a test model. In this way, the preparation of data for battery testing is completed, which is convenient for subsequent battery testing.
[0056] In one embodiment, the step of setting corresponding standard test models for the plurality of test models and establishing an association relationship S2 between the standard test models and the corresponding test models includes:
[0057] S21. Constructing a standard test model for the battery according to the test information, wherein the standard test model includes a battery model and standard electrical parameter information of multiple test points on the battery model;
[0058] S22, setting a plurality of marked test points on the test model, wherein the positions of the marked test points on the battery model in the test model are the same as the positions of the test points on the battery model in the standard test model;
[0059] S23, associating the marked test point with the test point corresponding to the position;
[0060] As described in the above steps S21-S23, a battery model of the battery and standard electrical parameter information of multiple test point positions on the battery model are constructed according to the test information as a standard test model. The standard test model can reflect the battery operating parameters of the battery under the test information when the battery is in an excellent state. In this way, when the actual battery is tested subsequently, the data can be compared in a targeted and direct manner, and then it can be understood whether there are abnormalities in the battery test process, the battery fault can be quickly determined, and the performance of the battery under different environments can be reflected.
[0061] In one embodiment, step S3 of testing the battery according to the test model and collecting test data, synchronizing the test data to the test model, comparing the test data in the test model with the standard test model to obtain difference data, and identifying the battery corresponding to the difference data exceeding the safety threshold as a faulty battery includes:
[0062] S31, setting a plurality of corresponding collection points on the battery corresponding to the positions of the marked test points, testing the battery according to the test model, and obtaining test data during the battery testing process according to the collection points;
[0063] S32, gathering the collection points on the battery to obtain a collection surface, configuring corresponding cloud servers corresponding to the marked test points in the test model and gathering them to obtain a receiving surface;
[0064] S33. Setting a transmission frame chain between the acquisition surface and the receiving surface, wherein the transmission frame chain includes a plurality of sub-frame chains and a connection layer between the plurality of sub-frame chains;
[0065] S34. Transmit the test data to the test model through the transmission frame chain, compare the standard test model with the test data in the test model to obtain difference data, and identify the battery corresponding to the difference data exceeding the safety threshold as a faulty battery.
[0066] In one embodiment, the step S33 of setting up a transmission frame chain between the acquisition surface and the receiving surface includes:
[0067] S331: Setting a circulation channel between a collection point on the collection surface and a corresponding marked test point on the receiving surface, wherein the circulation channel includes two sub-ports of the marked test point, two sub-ports of the collection point, and a connecting channel between the sub-ports of the marked test point and the sub-ports of the collection point, the sub-ports of the two marked test points being set on the marked test point, and the sub-ports of the two collection points being set on the collection point;
[0068] S332: setting a plurality of transmission carriers in the connection channel between the sub-port marking the test point and the sub-port of the collection point, and connecting adjacent transmission carriers to form a sub-frame chain;
[0069] S333. Connect the transmission carriers between the multiple collection points in the collection surface and the corresponding multiple marked test points in the receiving surface in a one-to-one correspondence to obtain multiple connection layers. The multiple transmission carriers in the connection layer have the same movement and are used to store the test data collected by the collection points at the same time.
[0070] In one embodiment, the step S331 of setting a circulation channel between the acquisition point on the acquisition surface and the corresponding marked test point on the receiving surface includes:
[0071] S3311. Two sub-ports are respectively set for the multiple collection points in the collection surface, and the two sub-ports are connected to each other;
[0072] S3312, respectively set two sub-ports corresponding to the multiple marked test points on the receiving surface, and the two sub-ports are connected to each other;
[0073] S3313: Connect the two sub-ports corresponding to the collection point in the collection surface to the two sub-ports corresponding to the marked test point in the receiving surface one-to-one through a connection channel.
[0074] In one embodiment, the step S333 of establishing a one-to-one correspondence between the transmission carriers of the connection channels between the plurality of collection points on the collection surface and the corresponding plurality of marking test points on the receiving surface to obtain the plurality of connection layers includes:
[0075] S3331. Set up multiple reserve spaces inside the transmission carrier, and set up connection ports corresponding to the multiple reserve spaces of the transmission carrier respectively;
[0076] S3332. Connect the plurality of reserve spaces to the transmission carriers connected to the remaining transmission carriers through the connection ports to obtain a connection layer, wherein the number of the reserve spaces is the number of the connection channels minus one.
[0077] In one embodiment, the step S34 of transmitting the test data to the test model via the transmission frame chain includes:
[0078] S341, transmitting the test data collected by multiple collection points to the corresponding connection channel through one of the sub-ports of the same collection point, and loading the test data into the transmission carrier corresponding to the sub-port position;
[0079] S342, performing mutual backup of test data on corresponding connection ports between transmission carriers in the data layer and storing the data in corresponding reserve spaces;
[0080] S343. When the data in the preparation space is inconsistent, the test data with the largest proportion of the same test data in the preparation space is taken as the real data, and the real data replaces the test data in the corresponding transmission carrier until it is transmitted to the sub-port of the marked test point. The test data in the transmission carrier is stored in the marked test point through the sub-port and displayed in the test model.
[0081] As described in steps S31-S34 above, multiple collection points are set on the battery at positions corresponding to the marked test points. The collection points are used to collect test data of the actual battery. There are multiple collection points on the battery, which are aggregated to form a collection surface. Corresponding cloud servers are configured for the marked test points in the test model and aggregated to form a receiving surface. The collection surface represents that the multiple collection points are transmitting test data simultaneously, and the receiving surface represents that the cloud server corresponding to the test model is receiving data simultaneously. The test data of multiple collection points can be transmitted and received simultaneously and displayed in the test model, which can greatly improve the correspondence of battery test data collection and better analyze battery performance. During the transmission process, the test data collected by the multiple collection points are simultaneously input into the connection channel according to the collection time. Before the test data is transmitted through the connection channel, the multiple collection points enter the connection channel through the same sub-port of the collection point. After that, the test data collected at the same time can be input into the transmission carrier in the same connection layer for transmission. During the transmission process, the multiple transmission carriers in the connection layer are connected through the connection port, and the test data in the corresponding connected collection points is obtained through the connection port and backed up in the corresponding pre- In the preparation space, for example, there are three collection points, each collection point has a space for storing its own test data, and two preparation spaces, both of which have connection ports, which are connected to the other two transmission carriers respectively, and then the test data in the other two transmission carriers are obtained and stored in the corresponding preparation space. When the data in the transmission carrier is inconsistent with the test data in the other preparation spaces, the same test data with a larger proportion is used as the real data. For example, the data in the preparation space is consistent, and the test data in the transmission carrier itself is inconsistent with the test data in the preparation space of the other transmission carriers. The test data in the preparation space is used as the real data, and the real data replaces the test data in the corresponding transmission carrier until it is transmitted to the branch port of the marked test point. The test data in the transmission carrier is stored in the marked test point through the branch port and displayed in the test model, which can ensure the synchronization and accuracy of the test data transmission, and can make the test data displayed and stored in the test model have the same test data as the real battery test, regardless of its parameters or the time relationship between the test data. It can better understand the performance of the battery test and has a better performance analysis effect. The transmission index is obtained by obtaining the situation during the test data transmission of the collection point. The formula is: ,in, is the transmission index, The number of transmission carriers with real data replacing test data in a single connection layer, To test the number of times that real data replaces test data during data transmission in a single connection layer, is the number of transmission carriers in a single connection layer, is a constant greater than zero.
[0082] Example 2, please refer to Figure 2 As shown, the battery performance testing system described in this embodiment includes:
[0083] A formulation module is used to formulate multiple test information corresponding to the battery, wherein the test information includes test environment information and test parameter information, and to construct corresponding test models for each of the multiple test information;
[0084] A construction module, connected to the formulation module, is used to set corresponding standard test models corresponding to multiple test models and establish an association relationship between the standard test model and the corresponding test model;
[0085] The analysis module is connected to the construction module and is used to test the battery according to the test model and collect test data, synchronize the test data to the test model, compare the test data in the test model with the standard test model to obtain difference data, and treat the battery corresponding to the difference data exceeding the safety threshold as a faulty battery.
[0086] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this application should be included in the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.
Claims
1. A battery performance testing method, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Formulate multiple test information corresponding to the battery, wherein the test information includes test environment information and test parameter information, and construct corresponding test models for each of the multiple test information; Setting corresponding standard test models for multiple test models, and establishing an association relationship between the standard test model and the corresponding test model; Set multiple corresponding collection points on the battery corresponding to the positions of the marked test points, test the battery according to the test model, and obtain test data during the battery test according to the collection points; The collection points on the battery are aggregated to obtain a collection surface, and the corresponding cloud servers are configured for the marked test points in the test model and aggregated to obtain a receiving surface; The acquisition surface represents that multiple acquisition points transmit test data simultaneously, and the receiving surface represents that the cloud server corresponding to the test model receives test data simultaneously. A transmission frame chain is set between the acquisition surface and the receiving surface. A circulation channel is set between the collection point in the collection surface and the corresponding marked test point in the receiving surface, and two sub-ports are set for each of the multiple collection points in the collection surface, and the two sub-ports are connected to each other; Two sub-ports are respectively provided corresponding to the plurality of marked test points in the receiving surface, and the two sub-ports are connected to each other; Connect the two sub-ports corresponding to the collection point in the collection surface to the two sub-ports corresponding to the test point in the receiving surface one by one through the connection channel; The circulation channel includes two sub-ports of the marking test points, two sub-ports of the collection points, and a connection channel between the sub-ports of the marking test points and the sub-ports of the collection points. The sub-ports of the two marking test points are set on the marking test points, and the sub-ports of the two collection points are set on the collection points. A plurality of transmission carriers are arranged in a connection channel between a sub-port marking a test point and a sub-port marking a collection point, and adjacent transmission carriers are connected to form a sub-frame chain; Connecting the transmission carriers between the multiple collection points on the collection surface and the corresponding multiple marked test points on the receiving surface in a one-to-one correspondence to obtain multiple connection layers, wherein the multiple transmission carriers in the connection layer move in the same manner and are used to store the test data collected by the collection points at the same time; The test data collected by multiple collection points are transmitted to the corresponding connection channel through one of the sub-ports of the same collection point, and the test data are loaded into the transmission carrier corresponding to the sub-port position; Performing a mutual backup of the test data of the corresponding connection ports between the transmission carriers in the data layer and storing it in the corresponding reserve space; When the data in the preparation space is inconsistent, the test data with the largest proportion of the same test data in the preparation space is used as the real data, and the real data replaces the test data in the corresponding transmission carrier until it is transmitted to the sub-port of the marked test point. The test data in the transmission carrier is stored in the marked test point through the sub-port and displayed in the test model; The standard test model is compared with the test data in the test model to obtain difference data, and the battery corresponding to the difference data exceeding the safety threshold is regarded as a faulty battery.
2. A battery performance testing method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step of constructing corresponding test models for the plurality of test information includes: Formulate test environment information including test temperature information and test humidity information; The battery is constructed in three dimensions to obtain a battery model, the battery model is copied according to the number of test information, and the battery model and the test information are bound one-to-one to obtain a test basic model; Multiple test base models are respectively put into different data spaces to obtain multiple test models.
3. A battery performance testing method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step of setting corresponding standard test models for the plurality of test models and establishing an association relationship between the standard test models and the corresponding test models includes: Constructing a standard test model of the battery corresponding to the test information, wherein the standard test model includes a battery model and standard electrical parameter information of multiple test points on the battery model; Setting a plurality of marked test points on the test model, wherein positions of the marked test points on the battery model in the test model are the same as positions of the test points on the battery model in the standard test model; Associate the marked test points with the test points at corresponding positions.
4. A battery performance testing method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step of connecting the transmission carriers of the connection channels between the multiple collection points in the collection surface and the corresponding multiple marking test points in the receiving surface in a one-to-one correspondence to obtain multiple connection layers includes: A plurality of prepared spaces are provided inside the transmission carrier, and connection ports are provided corresponding to the plurality of prepared spaces of the transmission carrier; The plurality of preparation spaces are respectively connected to the transmission carriers connected to the remaining transmission carriers through the connection ports to obtain a connection layer, wherein the number of the preparation spaces is the number of the connection channels minus one.
5. A battery performance testing system, used to implement a battery performance testing method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: include: A formulation module is used to formulate multiple test information corresponding to the battery, wherein the test information includes test environment information and test parameter information, and to construct corresponding test models for each of the multiple test information; A construction module, connected to the formulation module, is used to set corresponding standard test models corresponding to multiple test models and establish an association relationship between the standard test model and the corresponding test model; The analysis module is connected to the construction module and is used to test the battery according to the test model and collect test data, synchronize the test data to the test model, compare the test data in the test model with the standard test model to obtain difference data, and treat the battery corresponding to the difference data exceeding the safety threshold as a faulty battery.
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