Inspection and evaluation method and system based on aircraft component area
By generating standard models and monitoring models for aircraft component areas, comparative analysis, labeling abnormal areas and components, and calculating evaluation coefficients, the problem of incomplete acquisition of monitoring data in the prior art is solved, and the accuracy of inspection and evaluation and effectiveness of abnormal evaluation are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411985652.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
AI Technical Summary
The inspection and evaluation method based on aircraft component areas in the prior art is not comprehensive enough to obtain monitoring data, resulting in the accuracy of inspection and evaluation results being unable to guarantee and the degree of abnormality in component areas cannot be effectively evaluated.
By obtaining regional standard data of aircraft target inspection areas, a regional standard model is generated, and internal and external monitoring devices are set up to obtain internal and external data of aircraft to generate regional monitoring models. Then, a comparison and analysis were performed, the abnormal areas and components were marked, and the evaluation coefficients were calculated to obtain the degree of abnormal evaluation.
It improves the accuracy of inspection and evaluation results of aircraft target inspection areas, can effectively evaluate abnormal situations, and enhances monitoring of aircraft safety and structural integrity.
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Figure CN119904858A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of aircraft technology, and in particular to an inspection and evaluation method and system based on aircraft component areas. Background Art
[0002] The safety of an aircraft and the integrity of its structural components are directly related to the flight safety of the aircraft. During its service, an aircraft is prone to fatigue cracks or is affected by external forces and impacts, which increases the risk of structural failure. With the development of aircraft-related technologies and the increase in the service life of aircraft, its structure and system are becoming increasingly complex, which brings greater difficulties to the inspection and evaluation work. In addition, the maintenance cost of aircraft is high, including the cost of inspection, repair, and replacement of parts. Therefore, the use of more scientific and reasonable inspection and evaluation methods is of great significance for timely discovery of aircraft safety problems and ensuring the safe operation and efficient maintenance of aircraft.
[0003] The inspection and evaluation methods based on aircraft component areas in related technologies are often not comprehensive enough in acquiring the monitoring data of the aircraft component areas, resulting in the inability to guarantee the accuracy of the corresponding inspection and evaluation results of the aircraft component areas, and the inability to obtain the degree of abnormality of the aircraft component areas based on the monitoring data. There is room for improvement. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide an inspection and evaluation method and system based on aircraft component areas, so as to improve the problem that the inspection and evaluation method based on aircraft component areas in the related art is often not comprehensive enough in acquiring the monitoring data of the aircraft component areas, resulting in the inability to guarantee the accuracy of the corresponding inspection and evaluation results of the aircraft component areas, and the inability to obtain the degree of abnormality of the aircraft component areas based on the monitoring data.
[0005] In a first aspect of the present application, there is provided an inspection and evaluation method based on an aircraft component area, comprising the following steps:
[0006] Acquire a target inspection area of the aircraft and area standard data corresponding to the target inspection area;
[0007] generating a regional standard model of the target inspection area according to the regional standard data;
[0008] Setting up internal and external monitoring devices;
[0009] Acquiring aircraft internal data of a target inspection area according to the internal monitoring device;
[0010] Acquiring external data of the aircraft in the target inspection area according to the external monitoring device;
[0011] generating a regional monitoring model of a target inspection area based on the aircraft internal data and the aircraft external data;
[0012] Compare and analyze the regional monitoring model and the regional standard model of the target inspection area, mark the area in the regional monitoring model whose corresponding parameters are inconsistent with those of the regional standard model as an abnormal area, and obtain abnormal area data of the abnormal area;
[0013] Marking components in the regional monitoring model whose corresponding parameters are inconsistent with those in the regional standard model as abnormal components, and obtaining abnormal component data of the abnormal components;
[0014] Obtaining a first evaluation coefficient of a target inspection area according to the abnormal area and abnormal component analysis;
[0015] Obtaining a second evaluation coefficient of the target inspection area according to the abnormal area data and the abnormal component data;
[0016] A comprehensive evaluation coefficient of the target inspection area is obtained based on the first evaluation coefficient and the second evaluation coefficient, and an abnormal evaluation degree of the aircraft target inspection area is obtained based on the comprehensive evaluation coefficient.
[0017] Preferably, a target inspection area of the aircraft and regional standard data corresponding to the target inspection area are obtained; and a regional standard model of the target inspection area is generated according to the regional standard data, specifically:
[0018] The regional standard data includes regional standard parameter data of the target inspection area and component standard parameter data within the target inspection area;
[0019] The regional standard parameter data includes regional standard structural parameters and regional total area of the target inspection area;
[0020] The component standard parameter data includes component standard structural parameters and the total number of components in the target inspection area;
[0021] A regional standard model of the target inspection area is generated according to the regional standard structural parameters and the component standard structural parameters.
[0022] Preferably, an internal monitoring device and an external monitoring device are provided, specifically:
[0023] The internal monitoring device is configured as an endoscopy device;
[0024] The endoscopy device is used to obtain regional image data and component image data inside the aircraft target inspection area;
[0025] The external monitoring device is configured as a three-dimensional scanning device;
[0026] The three-dimensional scanning device is used to obtain three-dimensional data of the area outside the aircraft target inspection area and three-dimensional data of components.
[0027] Preferably, the internal data of the aircraft in the target inspection area is obtained according to the internal monitoring device; and the external data of the aircraft in the target inspection area is obtained according to the external monitoring device, specifically:
[0028] Acquiring internal regional structural parameters of the target inspection region based on the regional image data;
[0029] Acquiring internal component structural parameters of a target inspection area according to the component image data;
[0030] The aircraft internal data of the target inspection area is formed according to the internal area structure parameters and the internal component structure parameters;
[0031] Acquiring external regional structural parameters of the target inspection region based on the regional three-dimensional data;
[0032] Acquiring structural parameters of external components in a target inspection area according to the three-dimensional data of the components;
[0033] The aircraft external data of the target inspection area are constructed according to the external area structure parameters and the external component structure parameters.
[0034] Preferably, the regional monitoring model of the target inspection area is generated based on the aircraft internal data and aircraft external data, specifically:
[0035] A regional monitoring model of the target inspection area is generated according to the internal area structure parameters, the external area structure parameters, the internal component structure parameters and the external component structure parameters.
[0036] Preferably, the regional monitoring model and the regional standard model of the target inspection area are compared and analyzed; the area in the regional monitoring model whose corresponding parameters are inconsistent with those of the regional standard model is marked as an abnormal area, and the abnormal area data of the abnormal area is obtained; the components in the regional monitoring model whose corresponding parameters are inconsistent with those of the regional standard model are marked as abnormal components, and the abnormal component data of the abnormal components is obtained, specifically:
[0037] Comparing the corresponding regional parameters of the regional monitoring model and the regional standard model of the target inspection area;
[0038] If there is an area in the regional monitoring model that is inconsistent with the corresponding parameters of the regional standard model, then the area is marked as an abnormal area;
[0039] The abnormal region data includes the number of abnormal regions, the area of the abnormal regions, and the abnormal region parameter difference corresponding to the abnormal regions;
[0040] Comparing corresponding component parameters of the regional monitoring model and the regional standard model of the target inspection area;
[0041] If there is a component in the regional monitoring model whose corresponding parameters are inconsistent with those of the regional standard model, the component is marked as an abnormal component;
[0042] The abnormal component data includes the abnormal component quantity of the abnormal components and the abnormal component parameter difference corresponding to the abnormal components.
[0043] Preferably, the first evaluation coefficient of the target inspection area is obtained based on the analysis of the abnormal area and the abnormal component, specifically:
[0044] The total area of the target inspection area is obtained by taking values and marking the total area S z ; Take the value and mark the abnormal area area corresponding to the abnormal area to obtain the abnormal area area S y ;
[0045] The total number of components in the target inspection area is obtained by taking values and marking the total number of components N. z ; Take the value and mark the number of abnormal components of the abnormal components to obtain the number of abnormal components N y ;
[0046] By first calculating the function The first evaluation coefficient OPX of the target inspection area is calculated, wherein a1 and a2 are preset proportional factors.
[0047] Preferably, the second evaluation coefficient of the target inspection area is obtained based on the analysis of the abnormal area data and the abnormal component data, specifically:
[0048] The number of abnormal regions in the abnormal region is obtained by taking values and marking the number of abnormal regions m q ; Take the value and mark the number of abnormal components of the abnormal components to obtain the number of abnormal components m b ;
[0049] The abnormal area parameter difference corresponding to the abnormal area is obtained by taking and marking the abnormal area parameter difference Z q ; Take and mark the abnormal component parameter difference corresponding to the abnormal component to obtain the abnormal component parameter difference Z b ;
[0050] Through the second calculation function The second evaluation coefficient TPX of the target inspection area is calculated, wherein b1 and b2 are preset proportional factors, i is the area number of the abnormal area, and j is the component number of the abnormal component.
[0051] Preferably, a comprehensive evaluation coefficient of the target inspection area is obtained according to the first evaluation coefficient and the second evaluation coefficient, and the abnormal evaluation degree of the aircraft target inspection area is obtained according to the comprehensive evaluation coefficient, specifically:
[0052] The comprehensive evaluation coefficient ZPX of the target inspection area is calculated by the third calculation function ZPX=c1×OPX+c2×TPX, where c1 and c2 are preset proportional factors;
[0053] The abnormal assessment degree of the aircraft target inspection area is positively correlated with the comprehensive assessment coefficient ZPX of the target inspection area.
[0054] In a second aspect of the present application, there is provided an aircraft component region-based inspection and evaluation system, the system being applied to an aircraft component region-based inspection and evaluation method, the system comprising:
[0055] Standard model setting module: obtain the target inspection area of the aircraft and the regional standard data corresponding to the target inspection area;
[0056] generating a regional standard model of the target inspection area according to the regional standard data;
[0057] Monitoring device setting module: setting internal monitoring devices and external monitoring devices;
[0058] Acquiring aircraft internal data of a target inspection area according to the internal monitoring device;
[0059] Acquiring external data of the aircraft in the target inspection area according to the external monitoring device;
[0060] Monitoring model setting module: generating a regional monitoring model of a target inspection area according to the internal data of the aircraft and the external data of the aircraft;
[0061] Analysis module: compares and analyzes the regional monitoring model and the regional standard model of the target inspection area;
[0062] Marking the area in the regional monitoring model that is inconsistent with the corresponding parameters of the regional standard model as an abnormal area, and obtaining abnormal area data of the abnormal area;
[0063] Marking components in the regional monitoring model whose corresponding parameters are inconsistent with those in the regional standard model as abnormal components, and obtaining abnormal component data of the abnormal components;
[0064] Obtaining a first evaluation coefficient of a target inspection area according to the abnormal area and abnormal component analysis;
[0065] Obtaining a second evaluation coefficient of the target inspection area according to the abnormal area data and the abnormal component data;
[0066] Abnormality assessment module: obtains a comprehensive assessment coefficient of the target inspection area according to the first assessment coefficient and the second assessment coefficient, and obtains an abnormality assessment degree of the aircraft target inspection area according to the comprehensive assessment coefficient.
[0067] In summary, the beneficial effects of this application are:
[0068] 1. The present application generates a regional standard model corresponding to a target inspection area based on regional standard data of the aircraft target inspection area; in addition, an internal monitoring device and an external monitoring device are provided to respectively acquire aircraft internal data and aircraft external data of the target inspection area, and a regional monitoring model of the target inspection area is generated based on the aircraft internal data and aircraft external data, and corresponding parameters are compared based on the regional monitoring model of the target inspection area and the regional standard model to determine abnormal conditions in the aircraft target inspection area, thereby improving the accuracy of inspection and evaluation results of the aircraft target inspection area.
[0069] 2. The present application compares regional parameters and component parameters based on the regional monitoring model and the regional standard model of the target inspection area, obtains abnormal areas and abnormal components of the target inspection area, as well as abnormal area data of the abnormal areas and abnormal component data of the abnormal components, and obtains a first evaluation coefficient of the target inspection area based on the analysis of the abnormal areas and abnormal components; obtains a second evaluation coefficient of the target inspection area based on the analysis of the abnormal area data and the abnormal component data; finally, obtains a comprehensive evaluation coefficient of the target inspection area based on the first evaluation coefficient and the second evaluation coefficient, and obtains the abnormal evaluation degree of the aircraft target inspection area based on the comprehensive evaluation coefficient, thereby further improving the accuracy of the inspection and evaluation results of the aircraft target inspection area.
[0070] 3. The internal monitoring device in the present application is configured as an endoscopy device, which obtains regional image data and component image data inside the target inspection area of the aircraft based on the endoscopy device, thereby ensuring that the internal data of the aircraft in the target inspection area obtained is comprehensive and accurate; the external monitoring device in the present application is configured as a three-dimensional scanning device, which obtains regional three-dimensional data and component three-dimensional data outside the target inspection area of the aircraft based on the three-dimensional scanning device, thereby ensuring that the external data of the aircraft in the target inspection area obtained is comprehensive and accurate, and the comprehensiveness and accuracy of the monitoring data of the aircraft target inspection area are improved through the configuration of the internal monitoring device and the external monitoring device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0071] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, some of the drawings in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly described below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present application.
[0072] Figure 1 A flowchart of an aircraft component area inspection and evaluation method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0073] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of an aircraft component area inspection and evaluation system provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0074] Below is a combination of the embodiments and Figure 1 and Figure 2 The present application is further described in detail, but the implementation methods of the present application are not limited thereto.
[0075] Reference Figure 1 As shown, it is a flowchart of an inspection and evaluation method based on aircraft component areas provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0076] An inspection and evaluation method based on aircraft component areas comprises the following steps:
[0077] Obtaining the target inspection area of the aircraft and the area standard data corresponding to the target inspection area;
[0078] Generate a regional standard model of the target inspection area based on regional standard data;
[0079] Setting up internal and external monitoring devices;
[0080] Acquire aircraft internal data of the target inspection area based on the internal monitoring device;
[0081] Acquire external data of the aircraft in the target inspection area based on external monitoring devices;
[0082] Generate a regional monitoring model of the target inspection area based on the aircraft internal data and aircraft external data;
[0083] Compare and analyze the regional monitoring model and the regional standard model of the target inspection area, mark the area in the regional monitoring model where the corresponding parameters are inconsistent with those of the regional standard model as an abnormal area, and obtain the abnormal area data of the abnormal area;
[0084] Marking components in the regional monitoring model that have parameters inconsistent with those of the regional standard model as abnormal components, and obtaining abnormal component data of the abnormal components;
[0085] Obtaining a first evaluation coefficient of the target inspection area based on the analysis of the abnormal area and the abnormal component;
[0086] Obtaining a second evaluation coefficient of the target inspection area based on the abnormal area data and the abnormal component data analysis;
[0087] A comprehensive evaluation coefficient of the target inspection area is obtained based on the first evaluation coefficient and the second evaluation coefficient, and an abnormal evaluation degree of the aircraft target inspection area is obtained based on the comprehensive evaluation coefficient.
[0088] Obtain the target inspection area of the aircraft and the regional standard data corresponding to the target inspection area; generate a regional standard model of the target inspection area based on the regional standard data, specifically:
[0089] The regional standard data includes regional standard parameter data of the target inspection area and component standard parameter data within the target inspection area;
[0090] The regional standard parameter data include the regional standard structural parameters and the total area of the target inspection area;
[0091] The component standard parameter data includes the component standard structure parameters and the total number of components in the target inspection area;
[0092] A regional standard model of the target inspection area is generated according to the regional standard structural parameters and the component standard structural parameters.
[0093] In some embodiments, the target inspection area is customized according to the inspection and evaluation requirements in actual applications; in addition, the regional standard data can be obtained based on the recorded data of the aircraft target inspection area, and the regional standard data is the parameter data of the target inspection area in a standard state; after obtaining the regional standard structural parameters and the component standard structural parameters, the regional standard model of the target inspection area can be generated based on the regional standard structural parameters and the component standard structural parameters through computer-aided design software such as AutoCAD or SolidWorks.
[0094] Set up internal monitoring devices and external monitoring devices, specifically:
[0095] The internal monitoring device is configured as an endoscopic device;
[0096] The endoscopy equipment is used to obtain regional image data and component image data inside the aircraft target inspection area;
[0097] The external monitoring device is configured as a three-dimensional scanning device;
[0098] The three-dimensional scanning equipment is used to obtain three-dimensional data of areas outside the aircraft target inspection area and three-dimensional data of components.
[0099] In some embodiments, the endoscopic device may be an endoscope, and the three-dimensional scanning device may be a three-dimensional scanner.
[0100] The internal data of the aircraft in the target inspection area is obtained based on the internal monitoring device; the external data of the aircraft in the target inspection area is obtained based on the external monitoring device, specifically:
[0101] Acquire internal regional structural parameters of the target inspection region based on the regional image data;
[0102] Acquire internal component structural parameters of the target inspection area based on component image data;
[0103] Aircraft internal data constituting the target inspection area according to the internal area structure parameters and internal component structure parameters;
[0104] Obtaining external regional structural parameters of the target inspection area based on regional three-dimensional data;
[0105] Obtaining the external component structural parameters of the target inspection area based on the three-dimensional data of the component;
[0106] The aircraft external data of the target inspection area are constructed based on the external area structure parameters and the external component structure parameters.
[0107] In some embodiments, internal area structure parameters are obtained by extracting area image data, and internal component structure parameters are obtained by extracting component image data; external area structure parameters are obtained by extracting area three-dimensional data, and external component structure parameters are obtained by extracting component three-dimensional data.
[0108] Generate a regional monitoring model for the target inspection area based on the aircraft internal data and aircraft external data, specifically:
[0109] A regional monitoring model of the target inspection area is generated based on the internal area structure parameters, the external area structure parameters, the internal component structure parameters and the external component structure parameters.
[0110] In some embodiments, computer-aided design software such as AutoCAD or SolidWorks can be used to generate a regional monitoring model of the target inspection area based on internal region structure parameters, external region structure parameters, internal component structure parameters, and external component structure parameters.
[0111] Compare and analyze the regional monitoring model and the regional standard model of the target inspection area; mark the area in the regional monitoring model whose corresponding parameters are inconsistent with those of the regional standard model as an abnormal area, and obtain the abnormal area data of the abnormal area; mark the components in the regional monitoring model whose corresponding parameters are inconsistent with those of the regional standard model as abnormal components, and obtain the abnormal component data of the abnormal components, specifically:
[0112] Compare the corresponding regional parameters of the regional monitoring model and the regional standard model of the target inspection area;
[0113] If there is an area in the regional monitoring model that is inconsistent with the corresponding parameters of the regional standard model, the area will be marked as an abnormal area;
[0114] The abnormal region data includes the number of abnormal regions, the area of the abnormal regions, and the abnormal region parameter difference corresponding to the abnormal regions;
[0115] Compare the corresponding component parameters of the regional monitoring model and the regional standard model of the target inspection area;
[0116] If there is a component in the regional monitoring model whose corresponding parameters are inconsistent with those of the regional standard model, the component is marked as an abnormal component;
[0117] The abnormal component data includes the abnormal component quantity of the abnormal components and the abnormal component parameter difference corresponding to the abnormal components.
[0118] In some embodiments, the parameter difference of the abnormal area is the parameter difference between the abnormal area in the regional monitoring model and the corresponding standard area in the regional standard model; the parameter difference of the abnormal component is the parameter difference between the abnormal component in the regional monitoring model and the standard component in the regional standard model; wherein the parameter difference is obtained based on the specific parameter conditions in the regional monitoring model that are inconsistent with the regional standard model, such as the parameter difference can be the length parameter difference or the height parameter difference, etc.
[0119] The first evaluation coefficient of the target inspection area is obtained based on the analysis of abnormal areas and abnormal components, specifically:
[0120] The total area of the target inspection area is obtained by taking values and marking the total area S z ; Take the value and mark the abnormal area corresponding to the abnormal area to obtain the abnormal area area S y ;
[0121] The total number of parts in the target inspection area is taken and marked to obtain the total number of parts N z ; Take the value and mark the number of abnormal parts of the abnormal parts to get the number of abnormal parts N y ;
[0122] By first calculating the function The first evaluation coefficient OPX of the target inspection area is calculated, wherein a1 and a2 are preset proportional factors.
[0123] In some embodiments, if the total area of the target inspection area is 2m 2 , then the total area of the region S z The value is 2; if the area of the abnormal area corresponding to the abnormal area is 0.2m 2 , then the abnormal area S y The value is 0.2; if the total number of parts in the target inspection area is 5, then the total number of parts N z The value is 5; if the number of abnormal parts of the abnormal part is 1, then the number of abnormal parts N y The value is 1; at this time, if the preset proportional factors a1 and a2 are 10 and 10, then the first calculation function The first evaluation coefficient OPX of the target inspection area is calculated to be 3;
[0124] It should be noted that the proportional factors a1 and a2 are respectively the weight factors affecting the first evaluation coefficient OPX by the proportion of abnormal areas and the proportion of abnormal components. The specific values of a1 and a2 are preset according to the actual situation of the target inspection area. The values of a1 and a2 in the embodiments of the present application are for example only.
[0125] The second evaluation coefficient of the target inspection area is obtained based on the abnormal area data and abnormal component data analysis, specifically:
[0126] The number of abnormal regions in the abnormal area is taken and marked to obtain the number of abnormal regions m q ; Take the value and mark the number of abnormal parts of the abnormal parts to get the number of abnormal parts m b ;
[0127] The abnormal area parameter difference corresponding to the abnormal area is obtained by taking and marking the abnormal area parameter difference Z q ; Take and mark the abnormal component parameter difference corresponding to the abnormal component to obtain the abnormal component parameter difference Z b ;
[0128] Through the second calculation function The second evaluation coefficient TPX of the target inspection area is calculated, wherein b1 and b2 are preset proportional factors, i is the area number of the abnormal area, and j is the component number of the abnormal component.
[0129] In some embodiments, if the number of abnormal regions is 3, the number of abnormal regions m q The value is 3; if the number of abnormal parts of the abnormal part is 2, then the number of abnormal parts m bThe value is 2; if the abnormal area parameter difference corresponding to the abnormal area is 0.1, then the abnormal area parameter difference Z q The value is 0.1; if the abnormal component parameter difference corresponding to the abnormal component is 0.3, then the abnormal component parameter difference Z b The value is 0.3;
[0130] It should be noted that the proportional factors b1 and b2 are respectively the weight factors of the influence of the total abnormal area parameter difference and the total abnormal component parameter difference on the second evaluation coefficient TPX, and the specific values of b1 and b2 are preset according to the actual situation of the target inspection area.
[0131] The comprehensive evaluation coefficient of the target inspection area is obtained based on the first evaluation coefficient and the second evaluation coefficient, and the abnormal evaluation degree of the aircraft target inspection area is obtained based on the comprehensive evaluation coefficient, which is specifically:
[0132] The comprehensive evaluation coefficient ZPX of the target inspection area is calculated by the third calculation function ZPX=c1×OPX+c2×TPX, where c1 and c2 are preset proportional factors;
[0133] The abnormal assessment degree of the aircraft target inspection area is positively correlated with the comprehensive assessment coefficient ZPX of the target inspection area.
[0134] In some embodiments, if the first evaluation coefficient OPX of the target inspection area is 3, if the second evaluation coefficient TPX of the target inspection area is 5, if the preset proportional factors c1 and c2 are 1 and 1, then the comprehensive evaluation coefficient ZPX of the target inspection area calculated by the third calculation function ZPX=c1×OPX+c2×TPX is 8; wherein the proportional factors c1 and c2 are respectively the weight factors of the first evaluation coefficient OPX and the second evaluation coefficient TPX on the comprehensive evaluation coefficient ZPX, and the specific values of c1 and c2 are preset according to the actual situation of the target inspection area. The values of c1 and c2 in the embodiments of the present application are only for example.
[0135] The abnormal assessment degree of the aircraft target inspection area is positively correlated with the comprehensive assessment coefficient ZPX of the target inspection area, which means that the larger the comprehensive assessment coefficient ZPX of the target inspection area is, the more serious the abnormal assessment degree of the aircraft target inspection area is.
[0136] Reference Figure 2 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure of an aircraft component area inspection and evaluation system provided by an embodiment of the present application, the system comprising:
[0137] Standard model setting module: obtain the target inspection area of the aircraft and the regional standard data corresponding to the target inspection area;
[0138] Generate a regional standard model of the target inspection area based on regional standard data;
[0139] Monitoring device setting module: setting internal monitoring devices and external monitoring devices;
[0140] Acquire aircraft internal data of the target inspection area based on the internal monitoring device;
[0141] Acquire external data of the aircraft in the target inspection area based on external monitoring devices;
[0142] Monitoring model setting module: generates a regional monitoring model of the target inspection area based on the internal and external data of the aircraft;
[0143] Analysis module: compare and analyze the regional monitoring model and regional standard model of the target inspection area;
[0144] Marking the area in the regional monitoring model that is inconsistent with the corresponding parameters of the regional standard model as an abnormal area, and obtaining the abnormal area data of the abnormal area;
[0145] Marking components in the regional monitoring model that have parameters inconsistent with those of the regional standard model as abnormal components, and obtaining abnormal component data of the abnormal components;
[0146] Obtaining a first evaluation coefficient of the target inspection area based on the analysis of the abnormal area and the abnormal component;
[0147] Obtaining a second evaluation coefficient of the target inspection area based on the abnormal area data and the abnormal component data analysis;
[0148] Abnormality assessment module: obtains a comprehensive assessment coefficient of the target inspection area based on the first assessment coefficient and the second assessment coefficient, and obtains the abnormality assessment degree of the aircraft target inspection area based on the comprehensive assessment coefficient.
[0149] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An inspection and evaluation method based on aircraft component areas, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Acquire a target inspection area of the aircraft and area standard data corresponding to the target inspection area; Generating a regional standard model of the target inspection area according to the regional standard data; Setting up internal and external monitoring devices; Acquiring aircraft internal data of a target inspection area according to the internal monitoring device; Acquiring external data of the aircraft in the target inspection area according to the external monitoring device; generating a regional monitoring model of the target inspection area based on the aircraft internal data and the aircraft external data; Compare and analyze the regional monitoring model and the regional standard model of the target inspection area, mark the area in the regional monitoring model whose corresponding parameters are inconsistent with those of the regional standard model as an abnormal area, and obtain abnormal area data of the abnormal area; Marking components in the regional monitoring model whose corresponding parameters are inconsistent with those in the regional standard model as abnormal components, and acquiring abnormal component data of the abnormal components; Obtaining a first evaluation coefficient of a target inspection area according to the abnormal area and abnormal component analysis; Obtaining a second evaluation coefficient of the target inspection area according to the abnormal area data and the abnormal component data; A comprehensive evaluation coefficient of the target inspection area is obtained based on the first evaluation coefficient and the second evaluation coefficient, and an abnormal evaluation degree of the aircraft target inspection area is obtained based on the comprehensive evaluation coefficient.
2. The inspection and evaluation method based on aircraft component areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: Obtain a target inspection area of the aircraft and regional standard data corresponding to the target inspection area; generate a regional standard model of the target inspection area according to the regional standard data, specifically: The regional standard data includes regional standard parameter data of the target inspection area and component standard parameter data within the target inspection area; The regional standard parameter data includes regional standard structural parameters and regional total area of the target inspection area; The component standard parameter data includes component standard structural parameters and the total number of components in the target inspection area; A regional standard model of the target inspection area is generated according to the regional standard structural parameters and the component standard structural parameters.
3. The inspection and evaluation method based on aircraft component areas according to claim 2, characterized in that: Set up internal monitoring devices and external monitoring devices, specifically: The internal monitoring device is configured as an endoscopy device; The endoscopy device is used to obtain regional image data and component image data inside the aircraft target inspection area; The external monitoring device is configured as a three-dimensional scanning device; The three-dimensional scanning device is used to obtain three-dimensional data of the area outside the aircraft target inspection area and three-dimensional data of components.
4. The inspection and evaluation method based on aircraft component areas according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The internal data of the aircraft in the target inspection area is obtained according to the internal monitoring device; and the external data of the aircraft in the target inspection area is obtained according to the external monitoring device, specifically: Acquiring internal regional structural parameters of the target inspection region based on the regional image data; Acquiring internal component structural parameters of a target inspection area according to the component image data; The aircraft internal data of the target inspection area is formed according to the internal area structure parameters and the internal component structure parameters; Acquiring external regional structural parameters of the target inspection region based on the regional three-dimensional data; Acquiring structural parameters of external components in a target inspection area according to the three-dimensional data of the components; The aircraft external data of the target inspection area are constructed according to the external area structure parameters and the external component structure parameters.
5. The inspection and evaluation method based on aircraft component areas according to claim 4, characterized in that: Generate a regional monitoring model of the target inspection area based on the aircraft internal data and aircraft external data, specifically: A regional monitoring model of the target inspection area is generated according to the internal area structure parameters, the external area structure parameters, the internal component structure parameters and the external component structure parameters.
6. The inspection and evaluation method based on aircraft component areas according to claim 5, characterized in that: Compare and analyze the regional monitoring model and the regional standard model of the target inspection area; mark the area in the regional monitoring model that is inconsistent with the corresponding parameters of the regional standard model as an abnormal area, and obtain the abnormal area data of the abnormal area; mark the components in the regional monitoring model that are inconsistent with the corresponding parameters of the regional standard model as abnormal components, and obtain the abnormal component data of the abnormal components, specifically: Comparing the corresponding regional parameters of the regional monitoring model and the regional standard model of the target inspection area; If there is an area in the regional monitoring model that is inconsistent with the corresponding parameters of the regional standard model, then the area is marked as an abnormal area; The abnormal region data includes the number of abnormal regions, the area of the abnormal regions, and the abnormal region parameter difference corresponding to the abnormal regions; Comparing corresponding component parameters of the regional monitoring model and the regional standard model of the target inspection area; If there is a component in the regional monitoring model whose corresponding parameters are inconsistent with those of the regional standard model, the component is marked as an abnormal component; The abnormal component data includes the abnormal component quantity of the abnormal components and the abnormal component parameter difference corresponding to the abnormal components.
7. The inspection and evaluation method based on aircraft component areas according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first evaluation coefficient of the target inspection area is obtained based on the analysis of the abnormal area and the abnormal component, specifically: The total area of the target inspection area is obtained by taking values and marking the total area S z ; Take the value and mark the abnormal area area corresponding to the abnormal area to obtain the abnormal area area S y ; The total number of components in the target inspection area is obtained by taking values and marking the total number of components N. z ; The number of abnormal parts of the abnormal parts is taken and marked to obtain the number of abnormal parts N y ; By first calculating the function The first evaluation coefficient OPX of the target inspection area is calculated, wherein a1 and a2 are preset proportional factors.
8. The inspection and evaluation method based on aircraft component areas according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second evaluation coefficient of the target inspection area is obtained based on the abnormal area data and the abnormal component data, specifically: The number of abnormal regions in the abnormal region is obtained by taking values and marking the number of abnormal regions m q ; Take the value and mark the number of abnormal components of the abnormal components to obtain the number of abnormal components m b ; The abnormal area parameter difference corresponding to the abnormal area is obtained by taking and marking the abnormal area parameter difference Z q ; The abnormal component parameter difference corresponding to the abnormal component is obtained by taking and marking the abnormal component parameter difference Z b ; Through the second calculation function The second evaluation coefficient TPX of the target inspection area is calculated, wherein b1 and b2 are preset proportional factors, i is the area number of the abnormal area, and j is the component number of the abnormal component.
9. The inspection and evaluation method based on aircraft component areas according to claim 8, characterized in that: The comprehensive evaluation coefficient of the target inspection area is obtained according to the first evaluation coefficient and the second evaluation coefficient, and the abnormal evaluation degree of the aircraft target inspection area is obtained according to the comprehensive evaluation coefficient, specifically: The comprehensive evaluation coefficient ZPX of the target inspection area is calculated by the third calculation function ZPX=c1×OPX+c2×TPX, where c1 and c2 are preset proportional factors; The abnormal assessment degree of the aircraft target inspection area is positively correlated with the comprehensive assessment coefficient ZPX of the target inspection area.
10. An aircraft component area-based inspection and evaluation system, the system being used to implement an aircraft component area-based inspection and evaluation method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The system includes: Standard model setting module: obtain the target inspection area of the aircraft and the regional standard data corresponding to the target inspection area; Generating a regional standard model of the target inspection area according to the regional standard data; Monitoring device setting module: setting internal monitoring devices and external monitoring devices; Acquiring aircraft internal data of a target inspection area according to the internal monitoring device; Acquiring external data of the aircraft in the target inspection area according to the external monitoring device; Monitoring model setting module: generating a regional monitoring model of a target inspection area according to the internal data of the aircraft and the external data of the aircraft; Analysis module: compares and analyzes the regional monitoring model and the regional standard model of the target inspection area; Marking the area in the regional monitoring model that is inconsistent with the corresponding parameters of the regional standard model as an abnormal area, and obtaining abnormal area data of the abnormal area; Marking components in the regional monitoring model whose corresponding parameters are inconsistent with those in the regional standard model as abnormal components, and acquiring abnormal component data of the abnormal components; Obtaining a first evaluation coefficient of a target inspection area according to the abnormal area and abnormal component analysis; Obtaining a second evaluation coefficient of the target inspection area according to the abnormal area data and the abnormal component data; Abnormality assessment module: obtains a comprehensive assessment coefficient of the target inspection area according to the first assessment coefficient and the second assessment coefficient, and obtains an abnormality assessment degree of the aircraft target inspection area according to the comprehensive assessment coefficient.