Building collapse rescue simulation test method

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of collapse rescue simulation, and discloses a building collapse rescue simulation test method, which comprises the following steps: recording image data in a collapse simulation scene through a camera module, and recording information that sensors are touched by a life detector by using a first sensor and a second sensor; according to the technical scheme, a tester can obtain test feedback in time, the proficiency of operating the life detector by a tested person is improved in a mode of replacing training by testing, meanwhile, after testing, the defects of the life detector can be made up in a targeted mode by reviewing image data and determining the defects of the tested person, and the test efficiency is improved. Therefore, existing problems are improved in a targeted mode, the skill degree of rescue workers for operating the life detector to detect the skill is improved, the detection efficiency and rescue efficiency during official rescue are improved, and the rescue success rate is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of collapse rescue simulation, and in particular to a building collapse rescue simulation test method. Background Art

[0002] With the acceleration of modern urbanization and the frequent occurrence of natural disasters, building collapse accidents occur from time to time, posing a serious threat to people's lives and property. In the face of such emergencies, timely and effective rescue operations are essential. Among them, life detectors, as an important rescue tool, can help rescuers quickly locate the position of trapped people and improve rescue efficiency. However, how to ensure that rescuers can operate life detectors skillfully and accurately has become one of the key factors to improve the success rate of rescue.

[0003] At present, the training methods for rescuers mainly rely on theoretical learning and on-site drills. Although these methods can improve the operational skills of rescuers to a certain extent, in traditional training, rescuers lack timely and effective feedback after completing the operation, making it difficult for them to discover their own problems and improve them. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention aims to provide a building collapse rescue simulation test method, so as to provide timely and effective feedback on the training of rescue personnel, thereby improving the training efficiency of rescue personnel.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a building collapse rescue simulation test method, comprising a collapse simulation model for simulating collapse scenes and a test feedback system for providing test feedback to rescue personnel, the collapse simulation model comprising a detection hole for a life detector to extend into, a detection area being arranged in the detection hole, a monitoring module being built into the collapse simulation model, the monitoring module comprising a camera module capable of recording image data in the collapse simulation model, a first sensor capable of sending first information and a second sensor capable of sending second information, the test feedback system comprising an evaluation module, the evaluation module being used to receive and store image data, first information and second information sent by the monitoring module, and displaying the image data, first information and second information in the form of image information on a display module, wherein the first information and the second information are electronic signals generated by the life detector touching the first sensor and the second sensor in a test, and the electronic signals contain a code of the location of the sensor from which the electronic signals are derived.

[0006] The beneficial effects of this solution are: by using the camera module to record the image data in the collapse simulation scene, and using the first sensor and the second sensor to record the information of the sensor being touched by the life detector, the tester can get timely feedback on the test, and improve the proficiency of the tested person in operating the life detector by using the test instead of training. At the same time, after the test, by reviewing the image data and clarifying the deficiencies in the operation of the life detector, the deficiencies can be specifically supplemented, and the existing problems can be improved in a targeted manner, thereby improving the proficiency of the rescue personnel in operating the life detector detection skills, thereby improving the detection efficiency and rescue efficiency during formal rescue, and improving the rescue success rate.

[0007] Furthermore, the collapse simulation model includes a first collapse simulation component, the first collapse simulation component includes a plurality of obstacle plates, a first detection area is formed between adjacent obstacle plates, a first sensor is arranged on the obstacle plate close to the detection hole, the first collapse simulation component has a plurality of collapse simulation scenes built in, a first object to be detected is placed in at least one collapse simulation scene, and the detector extends from the detection hole to detect the first object to be detected placed in the collapse simulation scene under the monitoring of the detection component.

[0008] Furthermore, the collapse simulation scene includes at least one open surface, and the detected object is placed in the collapse simulation scene, and the detector can detect the detected object in the collapse simulation scene through the open surface.

[0009] Furthermore, the collapse simulation model also includes a second collapse simulation component, which includes a plurality of crack simulation units for simulating crack detection, each crack simulation unit includes at least one simulated crack with an adjustable angle, and a second sensor is arranged in the simulated crack. Through the multiple simulated cracks with adjustable angles, rescuers need to adjust the angle of the connecting probe multiple times. In one test, the angle of the connecting probe is adjusted multiple times. By using the test instead of training, the proficiency of the tested personnel in operating the life detector is improved. At the same time, after the test, the deficiencies of the tested personnel can be clarified by reviewing the image data, so as to make up for the deficiencies in the operation of the life detector in a targeted manner.

[0010] Furthermore, a second object to be detected is suspended in the simulated detection gap, and the second object to be detected can be detected when the life detector probe touches the third sensor.

[0011] Furthermore, the joint detection simulation unit also includes an angle display component, which includes an angle display disk and a pointer. The angle display disk is fixed on the simulated joint detection and is coplanar with the axis of the simulated joint detection and the motion trajectory of the simulated joint detection. The pointer is rotatably set on the angle display disk and remains vertical.

[0012] Beneficial effects: The angle display can intuitively display the angle of each simulated crack, which is convenient for repeated training and improves the proficiency of rescue personnel in operating life detectors, thereby improving the detection efficiency and rescue efficiency during formal rescue and increasing the success rate of rescue.

[0013] Furthermore, the monitoring module also includes a third sensor that can send third information, and the third sensor is electrically connected to the evaluation module. The crack detection simulation unit also includes a support plate, on which an installation slot is provided, and the third sensor is arranged around the installation slot. The third information includes a position code of the installation slot and information that 50*50mm around the installation slot is touched. The simulated crack detection includes a detection port, and one end of the detection port is rotatably arranged on the installation slot. The detection port extends out of the installation slot for the life detector to enter for detection.

[0014] Furthermore, the crack detection simulation unit also includes a retractable driving member, one end of which is hinged to the simulated crack detection member, and the other end of which is hinged to the support plate.

[0015] Furthermore, the detection hole includes a first detection hole for detecting a first collapse simulation component and a second detection hole for detecting a second collapse simulation component, including a shell, the second detection hole is arranged on the shell, a blind detection plate for shielding the second detection hole is hinged on the shell, the first detection hole is arranged on the blind detection plate and is located at the center of the second detection hole, and the height of the upper edge of the second detection hole from the ground is greater than or equal to the highest height of the obstacle plate.

[0016] Furthermore, the assessment module also includes a storage device, which is used to store the image information recorded by the monitoring module and the first information and the second information generated by the first sensor and the second sensor.

[0017] Beneficial effect: The image information and the first information and the second information generated by the first sensor and the second sensor are stored in the storage device, so that the rescue personnel can review the test situation after the test to summarize the experience or obtain timely feedback so that the rescue personnel can make targeted improvements, thereby improving the rescue personnel's proficiency in using the life detector. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is an assembly diagram of a building collapse rescue model according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a left elevation view of the building collapse rescue model according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a building collapse rescue model according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is an axonometric view of the building collapse rescue model after removing the top plate and the right side plate of the embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a first display module;

[0023] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the connection status of the monitoring module and the evaluation module according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a scoring table for testing an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following is further described in detail through specific implementation methods:

[0026] The figure marks in the drawings of the specification include: front side panel 11, first detection hole 111, second detection hole 112, right side panel 12, first support portion 121, left side panel 13, second support portion 131, first observation window 132, second observation window 133, maintenance door 134, side connector 142, corner connector 141, barrier plate 21, collapse simulation standard brick 211, tray 221, simulated detection gap 222, angle display component 223, mounting slot 224, power switch 31, display screen 32, first display control 321, second display control 322, third display control 323, drive component 33.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] Embodiment 1 is basically as attached Figure 1-6 As shown, Figure 1-6 A building collapse rescue simulation test method shown in the figure includes a collapse simulation model and a test method. The collapse simulation model includes a shell, a first collapse simulation component and a second collapse simulation component. The overall length, width and height of the shell are not less than 3600mm*3000mm*2000mm. Figure 1As shown, the shell includes a connecting assembly, a front side panel 11, a rear side panel, a left side panel 13 and a right side panel 12, the connecting assembly includes an angle connecting piece 141, an edge connecting piece 142 and a plurality of screws, the front side panel 11, the rear side panel, the left side panel 13 and the right side panel 12 are all formed by splicing a plurality of plates, the angle connecting piece 141 is used for the detachable connection between the front side panel 11 and the rear side panel and the left side panel 13 and the right side panel 12, the edge connecting piece 142 is used for the detachable connection between the plates inside the front side panel 11, the rear side panel, the left side panel 13 or the right side panel 12, in this embodiment, the front side panel 11, the rear side panel, the left side panel 13 and the right side panel 12 are all composed of three 18m The national standard ecological boards are spliced ​​with m thickness, and adjacent national standard ecological boards are detachably connected by connecting components. During assembly, first, the edge connector 142 is placed between the national standard ecological boards that constitute the front side panel 11, the rear side panel, the left side panel 13 and the right side panel 12, and the edge connector 142 is fixedly connected to the national standard ecological board by screws to form the front side panel 11, the rear side panel, the left side panel 13 and the right side panel 12, and then, the corner connector 141 is fixedly connected to the front side panel 11, the left side panel 13, the right side panel 12 and the rear side panel by screws, and the first collapse simulation component and the second collapse simulation component are both arranged between the left side panel 13 and the right side panel 12.

[0029] The front side plate 11 is provided with a first detection hole 111 and a second detection hole 112. The first detection hole 111 is used for blind detection of the first collapse simulation component, and the second detection hole 112 is used for blind detection of the second collapse simulation component. The second detection hole 112 is arranged on the front side plate 11, and the length and height of the second detection hole 112 are not less than 900mm*250mm. A blind detection plate for covering the second detection hole 112 is hinged on the front side plate 11, and the size of the blind detection plate is the same as that of the second detection hole. The first detection hole 111 is arranged at the center of the blind detection plate, and the length and height of the first detection hole 111 are not less than 200mm*50mm. In this embodiment, the length and height of the first detection hole 111 are 220mm*70mm, and the length and height of the second detection hole 112 are 900mm*250mm.

[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, a first support portion 121 is provided in the middle of the right side plate 12, and the first support portion 121 is fixedly connected to the right side plate 12 by screws, a second support portion 131 is provided in the middle of the left side plate 13, and the second support portion 131 is fixedly connected to the left side plate 13 by screws, and the second collapse simulation component is suspended above the first collapse simulation component through the first support portion 121 and the second support portion 131, as shown in FIG. Figure 2 As shown, the left side panel 13 is also provided with a first observation window 132, a second observation window 133 and a maintenance door 134, the length*width of the first observation window 132 and the second observation window 133 are not less than 250mm*200mm, and the length*width*height of the maintenance door 134 is not less than 900mm*8mm*1800mm.

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, the first collapse simulation component includes a plurality of obstacle plates 21, the obstacle plates 21 are arranged between the left side plate 13 and the right side plate 12 and are parallel to the front side plate 11, a first detection area is formed between adjacent obstacle plates 21, and the spacing between adjacent obstacle plates 21 is greater than or equal to, the first collapse simulation component has a plurality of collapse simulation scenes built in, each collapse simulation scene includes at least two collapse simulation standard bricks 211, thereby forming a storage space with at least one open surface by the collapse simulation standard bricks 211, and a first object to be detected is placed in the storage space of at least one collapse simulation scene, in this embodiment, the number of obstacle plates 21 is four, and the four obstacle plates 21 form three first detection areas, and each first detection area is provided with four collapse simulation scenes The size of the collapse simulation standard brick 211 is 240mm×115mm×53mm. During detection, the rescuer operates the life detector to extend through the first detection hole 111, detects the first detected object placed in the collapse simulation scene through the open surface, and records the category and position of the first detected object. At the same time, the instructor can observe the operation of the life detector by the rescuer through the second observation window 133 when the rescuer detects the first detection area, and promptly discover the problems in the rescuer's operation, so that the rescuer can make targeted improvements to the existing problems, thereby improving the rescuer's proficiency in operating the life detector, thereby improving the detection efficiency and rescue efficiency during formal rescue, and improving the rescue success rate.

[0032] like Figure 3 , Figure 4As shown, the second collapse simulation component includes a plurality of crack detection simulation units. In the present embodiment, the number of the crack detection simulation units is three, and each crack detection simulation unit includes a tray 221, a simulated crack detection unit 222 and an angle display unit 223. The tray 221 is provided with a mounting slot 224. The simulated crack detection unit 222 is a tubular member in which a second detected object is suspended. The lower end of the simulated crack detection unit 222 is a detection port, which extends out of the mounting slot 224 and is rotatably arranged in the mounting slot 224. The angle display unit 223 includes an angle display plate and a pointer. The angle display plate is bonded to the simulated crack detection unit 222 and is coplanar with the axis of the simulated crack detection unit 222 and the motion trajectory of the simulated crack detection unit 222. The pointer is rotatably arranged at the angle display plate. The degree display plate remains in a vertical state under the action of gravity. During detection, the rescuer operates the life detector to extend into the shell through the second detection hole 112, and extends into the simulated detection gap 222 from the detection port to detect the second detected object, thereby recording the type and position of the second detected object. At the same time, the instructor can observe the angle of the simulated detection gap 222 and the operation of the rescuer when detecting the gap through the first observation window 132 and the second observation window 133, so as to timely understand the problems encountered by the rescuer when using the life detector to detect the gap, and promptly point out the problems in the rescuer's operation so that the rescuer can make targeted improvements, thereby improving the rescuer's proficiency in using the life detector.

[0033] The test feedback system includes a monitoring module and an evaluation module. The monitoring module includes a camera, a first sensor, a second sensor and a third sensor. The evaluation module includes a display screen 32, a memory and a processor. The connection method between the monitoring module and the evaluation module is as follows: Figure 6 As shown, the specific connection method is well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.

[0034] like Figure 5 As shown, the display screen 32 displays a first display control 321, a second display control 322 and a third display control 323. The first display control 321, the second display control 322 and the third display control 323 respectively include a plurality of display elements for displaying image information, each display element includes at least two types of image information, and the number of display elements corresponds to the first sensor, the second sensor and the third sensor, respectively. Figure 6As shown, the camera is arranged in the shell to monitor and record the image data in the shell, the first sensor is arranged on the barrier plate 21 near the detection hole to monitor whether the barrier plate 21 is touched, when the barrier plate 21 is touched, the first sensor sends a first message to the processor, the first message includes a position code of the sensor, the second sensor is arranged in the simulated detection gap 222, and the distance from the detection port is greater than or equal to 250mm, when the life detector extends into the detection port by more than 250mm, the second sensor sends a second message to the processor, in this embodiment, the second sensor is arranged at 250mm away from the detection port, when and only when the life detector extends into the detection port by more than 250mm, the second sensor sends the second message to the processor, the third sensor is arranged around the installation slot 224 to monitor the installation The information of 50*50mm around the mounting slot hole 224 being touched, when an object touches 50*50mm around the mounting slot hole 224, the third sensor sends the third information to the processor, the third information includes the position code of the mounting slot hole 224 where the third sensor is located, the memory has built-in mapping information corresponding to the position code and the display screen 32 display control, when the processor receives the first information, the second information and the third information, the image information displayed by the corresponding display control is replaced by calling the built-in mapping information of the memory, in this embodiment, the display elements of the first display control 3217, the second display control 322 and the third display control 323 all contain two kinds of image information, taking the first display control 321 as an example, the two kinds of image information respectively show that the processor receives the first information or the processor does not receive the first information.

[0035] The testing method includes the following steps: S1 testing, in which the tester detects the internal information of the model through the detection position by the detector and records the first test information, and the monitoring module records the second test information obtained during the test; S2 evaluation, in which the evaluation module obtains the third information by combining the first information, the second information and the evaluation standard and evaluates the test result through the third information.

[0036] The specific implementation process is as follows:

[0037] When testing, refer to Figure 4 and Figure 7 First, the rescuer is located on the front side panel 11. The examiner issues a start test command and starts timing. The life detector is assembled according to the operating specifications. If it does not meet the requirements, Figure 7 Deduct points;

[0038] Secondly, the rescue personnel insert the life detector into the shell through the first detection port, observe the first detection area and record the open surface of the collapse simulation scene through the display of the life detector, judge the angle required for detecting the open surface, bend the connecting probe of the life detector, detect the first detected object from the open surface, and record the position and type of the object placed in the open surface, until the detection of the collapse simulation scene of all the first detection areas is completed, and the life detector is pulled out from the first detection hole 111, avoiding contact between the life detector and the obstacle plate 21 throughout the process. At the same time, the evaluation module monitors whether the life detector touches the obstacle plate 21 through the first sensor, and displays the information on the display screen 32;

[0039] Afterwards, the rescue personnel open the blind detection plate, insert the connecting probe of the life detector into the shell at a 15° angle, observe and estimate the angle range of the simulated detection gap 222, and formulate a detection strategy. Subsequently, the life detector is pulled out, the connecting probe is bent according to the formulated strategy and the estimated angle, the simulated detection gap 222 is detected, and the position and category of the second detected object suspended in the simulated detection gap 222 are recorded until the detection of all simulated detection gaps 222 is completed. During the detection, the evaluation module determines through the second sensor whether the connecting probe is extended into the detection port 250mm, and determines through the third sensor whether the connecting probe touches the 50*50mm position around the installation slot 224.

[0040] Blind detection is completed, rescue strategies are formulated based on the detection results, and simulation drills are carried out according to the strategies. Figure 7 The form is used for scoring.

[0041] The entire test process is recorded by a camera and stored in a storage device, making it easy for rescue personnel to summarize experience and review mistakes during the test process.

[0042] Example 2

[0043] Embodiment 2 is basically the same as Embodiment 1, except that the connection assembly further comprises a top plate with a length*width*height of not less than 3800mm*3100mm*45mm, the top plate comprises a PVC plate and an aluminum alloy square tube, the thickness of the PVC plate is not less than 7mm, and the aluminum alloy square tube is used as a reinforcing profile. In this embodiment, the top plate is divided into three equal parts, and the reinforcing profile uses an aluminum alloy with a cross-sectional length*width dimension of not less than 30mm*40mm square tube, the cross-sectional thickness of the reinforcing profile is not less than 1.8mm, and the number of reinforcing profiles is not less than 35. The plate materials of the front side plate 11, the rear side plate, the left side plate 13 and the right side plate 12 all comprise stainless steel grooves and ecological plates. Taking the front side plate 11 as an example, the number of stainless steel grooves of the front side plate 11 is not less than 8, and the number of ecological plates is not less than 3. In this embodiment, the number of stainless steel grooves is 8, the number of ecological plates is 3, and 8 stainless steel grooves are used. The steel grooves are respectively fixed to the four sides of the three ecological boards to reinforce the front side plate 11 up and down. The size of the stainless steel groove is not less than 20mm*25mm, and the thickness of the ecological board is 18mm. A shielding brush for shielding the first detection hole 111 and the second detection hole 112 is also bonded to the front side plate 11. The shielding brush includes a brush body, which is bonded above the second detection hole 112. A number of plush are fixed to the brush body. When in use, the plush covers the second detection hole 112 in a waterfall shape to block the sight of the rescuer operating the life detector, so that the rescuer can get as close as possible to the first detection hole 111 and the second detection hole 112 but cannot directly observe the situation inside the shell through the first detection hole 111 and the second detection hole 112, so that the use of the life detector is closer to the actual use scenario, and the size of the shielding brush is larger than the size of the second detection hole 112.

[0044] Example 3

[0045] On the basis of Example 2, Example 3 also includes a test feedback system, which also includes an adjustment module. The adjustment module includes a power supply, a power switch 31 and a driving member 33. In this embodiment, the power supply is a 220v-12v-10A power supply, the power switch 31 includes a 1-9-way switch, and the driving member 33 is a heating linear motor with a stroke of 75mm and a thrust of 60N. During installation, the power supply, the driving member 33 and the power switch 31 are connected in series in sequence, and the connection state of the driving member 33 and the power supply is controlled respectively by the 1-9-way switches. The wiring method is not repeated here. During use, the power switch 31 is used to control the connection or shutdown of the driving member 33 and the power supply. When the power is turned on, the output shaft of the driving member 33 reciprocates and retracts. When the power is turned off, the driving member 33 maintains the state when the power is turned off, so that the simulated seam 222 maintains the corresponding angle. During testing, the angle of the simulated seam 222 is randomly adjusted by turning off the driving member 33, so that there is a certain difference in the seam angles of continuous tests, thereby improving the randomness of the angle of the simulated seam 222 and improving the training intensity of the simulated seam 222.

[0046] Example 4

[0047] Embodiment 4 is basically the same as Embodiment 1, except that a variety of image information is embedded in the display element to display the number of times the processor receives the first information, so that the test result is more accurate and the feedback to the rescuer is more precise.

[0048] The above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and common knowledge such as the known specific technical solutions and / or characteristics in the solution is not described in detail here. It should be pointed out that the technical means for solving the problems in the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention can be used in combination to solve multiple technical problems at the same time. For those skilled in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, which should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection required by this application shall be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.

Claims

1. A building collapse rescue simulation test method, characterized in that: The invention comprises a collapse simulation model and a simulation test method for simulating collapse scenes. The collapse simulation model comprises a detection hole for a life detector to be inserted into, a monitoring module for monitoring the interior of the collapse simulation model and an evaluation module for evaluating the test situation. The test method comprises the following steps: S1 test, in which a tester detects the internal information of the model from a detection position through a detector and records first test information, and a monitoring module records second test information obtained during the test; S2 evaluation, in which the evaluation module obtains third information by combining the first information, the second information and the evaluation standard and evaluates the test result through the third information.

2. A building collapse rescue simulation test method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring module includes a camera module that can record image data in the collapse simulation model, a first sensor that can send out first information, and a second sensor that can send out second information. The test feedback system includes an evaluation module, which is used to receive and store the image data, the first information, and the second information sent by the monitoring module, and display the image data, the first information, and the second information on the display module in the form of image information. The first information and the second information are electronic signals generated by the life detector touching the first sensor and the second sensor in the test, and the electronic signal contains the code of the location of the sensor where the electronic signal is sourced; the collapse simulation model includes a first collapse simulation component, the first collapse simulation component includes a plurality of obstacle plates, and a first detection area is formed between adjacent obstacle plates. The first sensor is arranged on the obstacle plate near the detection hole. The first collapse simulation component has a plurality of collapse simulation scenes built in, and a first object to be tested is placed in at least one collapse simulation scene. The detector extends from the detection hole and detects the first object to be tested placed in the collapse simulation scene under the monitoring of the detection component.

3. A building collapse rescue simulation test method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The collapse simulation scene includes at least one open surface, and the detected object is placed in the collapse simulation scene. The detector can detect the detected object in the collapse simulation scene through the open surface.

4. A building collapse rescue simulation test method according to claim 3, characterized in that: The collapse simulation model also includes a second collapse simulation component, which includes a plurality of crack simulation units for simulating cracks, each crack simulation unit includes at least one simulated crack with an adjustable angle, and the second sensor is arranged in the simulated crack.

5. A building collapse rescue simulation test method according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second object to be detected is suspended in the simulated detection gap, and the second object to be detected can be detected when the probe of the life detector touches the third sensor.

6. A building collapse rescue simulation test method according to claim 5, characterized in that: The seam detection simulation unit also includes an angle display component, which includes an angle display disk and a pointer. The angle display disk is fixed on the simulated seam detection and is coplanar with the axis of the simulated seam detection and the motion trajectory of the simulated seam detection. The pointer is rotatably set on the angle display disk and remains vertical.

7. A building collapse rescue simulation test method according to claim 6, characterized in that: The monitoring module also includes a third sensor that can send third information. The third sensor is electrically connected to the evaluation module. The crack detection simulation unit also includes a support plate, which is provided with an installation slot. The third sensor is arranged around the installation slot. The third information includes a position code of the installation slot and information that 50*50mm around the installation slot is touched. The simulated crack detection includes a detection port, one end of which is rotatably arranged on the installation slot, and the detection port extends out of the installation slot for the life detector to enter for detection.

8. A building collapse rescue simulation test method according to claim 7, characterized in that: The crack detection simulation unit also includes a retractable driving member, one end of which is hinged to the simulated crack detection, and the other end of which is hinged to the supporting plate.

9. A building collapse rescue simulation test method according to claim 8, characterized in that: The detection hole includes a first detection hole for detecting a first collapse simulation component and a second detection hole for detecting a second collapse simulation component, including a shell, the second detection hole is arranged on the shell, a blind detection plate for shielding the second detection hole is hinged on the shell, the first detection hole is arranged on the blind detection plate and is located at the center of the second detection hole, and the height of the upper edge of the second detection hole from the ground is greater than or equal to the highest height of the obstacle plate.

10. A building collapse rescue simulation test method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The assessment module also includes a storage device, which is used to store the image information recorded by the monitoring module and the first information and the second information generated by the first sensor and the second sensor.

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