Multi-mode adjusting pilose antler mushroom mycelium stimulation machine

By designing a multi-mode adjustment deer antler mushroom scratching machine, using an integrated cutting and scraping design, the problems of low operating efficiency, cumbersome parts replacement and difficult maintenance in the existing technology are solved, and an efficient and hygienic scratching process is achieved.

CN119908274APending Publication Date: 2025-05-02SHANDONG CHENYANG FUNGUS IND
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510194059.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-21
Publication Date
2025-05-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing multi-mode adjustment antler mushroom scratching machine has problems such as low operating efficiency, cumbersome parts replacement and difficult maintenance during long-term use, resulting in a single use effect, long time and high maintenance cost.

Method used

A multi-mode adjustable antler mushroom scratching machine is designed, adopting an integrated cutting and scraping design, fixing antler mushrooms through an electric telescopic rod, the motor drives the clamping plate to rotate, the motor drives the threaded rod for cutting, and the hydraulic cylinder drives the scraper to remove the bottle mouth of the mushroom bottle, simplifying the operation process and improving efficiency.

Benefits of technology

A more efficient sterilization process is achieved, the operation process is simplified, the overall use effect is improved, the difficulty and cost of parts replacement and maintenance are reduced, and the efficiency and hygiene of the sterilization process is ensured.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-mode adjusting velvet antler mushroom mycelium stimulation machine, and relates to the technical field of mycelium stimulation machines. A conveying mechanism comprises a support, supporting legs A are arranged at the bottom end of the support, a motor A is arranged on the back face of the support, a rotating roller is installed at the output end of the motor A, and a gear is arranged on the surface of the rotating roller; a chain is arranged at the top end of the gear, and a supporting plate is arranged on the back face of the support. According to the device, a better using effect is achieved, cutting and scraping are integrated, during use, after pilose antler mushrooms are conveyed to a clamping mechanism, an electric telescopic rod is started to fix the pilose antler mushrooms, then a motor B drives a clamping plate to rotate to a vertical position, and the motor drives a threaded rod A to enable a sliding block and a cutter to complete precise cutting; and then the hydraulic cylinder drives the scraper blade to clean the bottle opening of the mushroom bottle, so that a good condition is created for the growth of new mushrooms, the operation process is simplified, the problem of low efficiency caused by single operation is solved, the overall use effect is improved, and the high efficiency and sanitation in the mushroom scratching process are ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mushroom scratching machines, in particular to a multi-mode adjustable velvet antler mushroom scratching machine. Background Art

[0002] Scraping the fungi means manually removing old fungus blocks and fungus skins with a fungus scratching machine or by hand. This is an important measure to promote the formation of primordium of mycelium. By scratching the fungi, the fruiting bodies can be neatly generated from the surface of the culture medium.

[0003] During the use of velvet antler mushrooms, when the old mushrooms have finished growing, they need to be cut off and the mouth of the mushroom bottle needs to be cleaned so that new mushrooms can grow again. The traditional manual scratching method requires manual scratching of the inoculated velvet antler mushroom culture medium one by one. Faced with large-scale cultivation, the workload is huge, and a lot of manpower and time are consumed, resulting in extremely low scratching efficiency. At this time, a scratching machine will be used.

[0004] However, the existing multi-mode regulating velvet mushroom scratching machine has the following shortcomings: 1) During long-term use, when the old mushrooms have grown, they need to be scratched. However, the existing scratching machine can only perform a single operation each time, first cutting, then scraping the mouth of the mushroom bottle, resulting in a single use effect and low operating efficiency; 2) After long-term use, when replacement is needed, the operation is cumbersome and requires multiple steps, which is prone to mistakes and affects efficiency, thus increasing the difficulty of parts replacement; 3) After long-term use, it is difficult to disassemble the components. The tight connection makes disassembly laborious and easy to damage the parts, resulting in high maintenance costs. Damage to parts will increase maintenance costs and time. In addition, due to the large number of parts, maintenance and inspection are troublesome, further exacerbating the difficulty of maintenance.

[0005] Therefore, we proposed a multi-mode adjustable velvet antler mushroom scratching machine to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a multi-mode adjustable antler mushroom scratching machine, which achieves better use effect and completes cutting and scraping in one. When in use, after the antler mushroom is transmitted to the clamping mechanism, the electric telescopic rod is started to fix the antler mushroom, and then the motor B drives the clamping plate to rotate to a vertical position. The motor drives the threaded rod A to make the sliding block and the cutter complete precise cutting, and then the hydraulic cylinder drives the scraper to clean the mouth of the mushroom bottle, creating good conditions for the growth of new mushrooms, simplifying the operation process, reducing the inefficiency caused by a single operation, and improving the overall use effect, ensuring the efficiency and hygiene of the scratching process, so as to solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a multi-mode adjustable velvet antler mushroom scratching machine, comprising a transmission mechanism, a collecting mechanism is arranged on the back of the transmission mechanism, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the top of the transmission mechanism, a cutting mechanism is arranged inside the collecting mechanism, and a scraping mechanism is arranged inside the collecting mechanism; The transmission mechanism includes a bracket, a supporting leg A is provided at the bottom end of the bracket, a motor A is provided at the back of the bracket, a roller is installed at the output end of the motor A, a supporting plate is provided at the back of the bracket, a funnel is provided at the bottom end of the support plate, a guide plate is provided at the bottom end of the funnel, a fixed seat is installed at the top of the bracket, a motor B is installed on the right side of the fixed seat, a rotating rod is installed at the output end of the motor B, a rotating block is provided on the surface of the rotating rod, a clamping plate is provided on the surface of the rotating block, an electric telescopic rod is installed on the surface of the clamping plate, a clamping plate is installed at the output end of the electric telescopic rod, a limiting plate is provided inside the shell, a motor is provided at the top of the limiting plate, a threaded rod A is installed at the output end of the motor, a sliding block is provided on the surface of the threaded rod A, a cutter is provided in the middle of the sliding block, a hydraulic cylinder is provided at the back of the shell, a fixed plate is installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, and a scraper is provided on the surface of the fixed plate.

[0008] Preferably, the supporting legs A are evenly distributed at the four corners of the bottom end of the bracket, the rollers are evenly distributed in the middle of the bracket, the rollers are rotatably connected to the bracket, gears are provided on the surface of the rollers, chains are provided on the tops of the gears, and the gears are linked by the chains, which makes it easier for the rollers to rotate.

[0009] Preferably, support legs B are installed on the left and right ends of the bottom of the support plate, a groove is provided at the top of the support plate, the groove and the funnel correspond to each other, a shell is installed at the top of the support plate, a top plate is provided at the top of the shell, and the top plate is slidably connected to the shell, which makes it easier to disassemble the top plate.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating rod rotates inside the fixed seat through a rotating groove, the rotating block is rotationally connected to the fixed seat, a connecting block is provided on the surface of the rotating block, and the rotating block drives the clamping plate to rotate together through the connecting block, which makes it more convenient for the rotating rod and the rotating block to rotate.

[0011] Preferably, the limit plates are symmetrically distributed at the left and right ends of the interior of the shell, the threaded rod A is slidably connected to the limit plates through a rotating groove, the sliding block rotates on the surface of the threaded rod A through the threaded groove A, the sliding block is slidably connected to the limit plates through the sliding groove, and a fixed block is installed on the side of the sliding block, which makes it more convenient for the threaded rod A to rotate and for the sliding block to slide.

[0012] Preferably, the fixing plate is slidably connected to the shell, a fixing rod is installed on the surface of the fixing plate, a clamping ring is installed on the surface of the fixing rod, the fixing rod is evenly distributed on the back of the clamping ring, and the scraper is evenly distributed on the surface of the fixing plate, which makes it more convenient for the scraper to scrape the mushroom bottles.

[0013] Preferably, a card plate is installed on the inner wall of the clamping plate, a card pad is installed on the back of the card plate, a connecting thread block is provided inside the clamping plate, a sliding rod is installed on the surface of the connecting thread block, a stop block is installed on the surface of the sliding rod, and an anti-slip pad is installed on the back of the clamping plate, which makes it more convenient to replace the card plate.

[0014] Preferably, the card plate is slidably connected to the clamping plate via the card slot, the card pad is slidably connected to the clamping plate via the card slot, the connecting thread block is rotationally connected to the clamping plate via the connecting slot, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the clamping plate via the sliding slot, which makes it more convenient for the connecting thread block to rotate.

[0015] Preferably, a mounting rod is installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, a mounting block is provided on the back of the fixed plate, a protrusion is installed on the right side of the mounting block, a threaded rod B is provided inside the protrusion, and a turning handle is installed on the right side of the threaded rod B, which makes it more convenient to disassemble the fixed plate and maintain the scraper.

[0016] Preferably, the mounting rod is slidably connected to the mounting block via the mounting groove, the threaded rod B is rotationally connected to the protrusion via the fixing groove, and the threaded rod B is rotationally connected to the mounting rod via the threaded groove B, which makes it easier for the threaded rod B to rotate and for the mounting block to slide.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention achieves better use effect and completes cutting and scraping in one by arranging a cutting mechanism, a limit plate, a sliding groove, a rotating groove, a motor, a threaded rod A, a sliding block, a threaded groove A, a fixed block, a cutter, a scraping mechanism, a hydraulic cylinder, a fixed plate, a fixed rod, a clamping ring and a scraper. When the velvet antler mushroom is transferred to the clamping mechanism during use, the electric telescopic rod is started to fix the velvet antler mushroom, and then the motor B drives the clamping plate to rotate to a vertical position, and the motor drives the threaded rod A to make the sliding block and the cutter complete precise cutting, and then the hydraulic cylinder drives the scraper to clear the mouth of the mushroom bottle, thereby creating good conditions for the growth of new mushrooms, simplifying the operation process, reducing the inefficiency caused by a single operation, and improving the overall use effect, ensuring the efficiency and hygiene of the scratching process; 2. The present invention achieves a better use effect by arranging the card plate, card pad, card slot, slide slot, connecting slot, connecting thread block, slide rod, stopper and anti-skid pad. When it needs to be replaced after long-term use, first pinch the slide rod to rotate it, so that the connecting thread block rotates backward inside the clamping plate through the connecting slot. When the connecting thread block is completely turned out of the inside of the clamping plate through the connecting slot, it can be taken out from the inside of the clamping plate through the card slot. At this time, pinch the clamping plate and press downward to make the clamping plate slide downward inside the clamping plate through the card slot. When the clamping plate completely slides out of the surface of the clamping plate through the card slot, it can be replaced, which simplifies the replacement process of parts after long-term use, reduces the operation steps, improves the replacement efficiency, and effectively alleviates the difficulty of parts replacement. 3. The present invention realizes a more convenient replacement method by arranging a mounting rod, a threaded groove B, a mounting block, a mounting groove, a protrusion, a fixing groove, a threaded rod B and a turning handle. When the scraper needs to be replaced after long-term use, first pinch the turning handle and rotate it to make the threaded rod B rotate outside from the inside of the mounting rod through the threaded groove B. When the threaded rod B is completely rotated out of the inside of the mounting rod through the threaded groove B, it can be taken out from the inside of the protrusion through the fixing groove. At this time, pinch the fixing plate and pull it backwards to make the mounting block slide backwards on the surface of the mounting rod through the mounting groove. When the mounting block is completely out of the surface of the mounting rod through the mounting groove, it can be replaced, thereby simplifying the disassembly process, reducing the risk of parts damage, reducing maintenance costs, and effectively improving the maintainability of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a stereoscopic diagram of the main structure of a multi-mode adjustable velvet antler mushroom scratching machine of the present invention; Figure 2 A stereoscopic diagram of the explosion structure of a multi-mode adjustable velvet antler mushroom scratching machine of the present invention; Figure 3 A multi-mode regulating velvet antler mushroom scratching machine according to the present invention Figure 2 A magnified stereoscopic image of the structure at center A; Figure 4 A multi-mode regulating velvet antler mushroom scratching machine according to the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged stereogram of the structure at B in the middle; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the exploded rear view structure of a multi-mode adjustable velvet antler mushroom scratching machine of the present invention; Figure 6 This is an exploded front perspective view of a clamping mechanism in a multi-mode adjustable velvet antler mushroom scratching machine of the present invention; Figure 7 It is an exploded side perspective view of a clamping mechanism in a multi-mode adjustable velvet antler mushroom scratching machine of the present invention; Figure 8 A multi-mode regulating velvet antler mushroom scratching machine according to the present invention Figure 5The enlarged stereogram of the structure at C in the middle; Fig. 9 This is an exploded rear perspective view of a scraping mechanism in a multi-mode adjustable velvet antler mushroom scraping machine of the present invention; Fig.10 A multi-mode regulating velvet antler mushroom scratching machine according to the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged stereoscopic image of the structure at point D in the middle.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Transmission mechanism; 101. Bracket; 102. Support leg A; 103. Motor A; 104. Roller; 105. Gear; 106. Chain; 2. Collection mechanism; 201. Support plate; 202. Support leg B; 203. Drop trough; 204. Funnel; 205. Guide plate; 206. Shell; 207. Top plate; 3. Clamping mechanism; 301. Fixed seat; 302. Rotating trough; 303. Motor B; 304. Rotating rod; 305. Rotating block; 306. Connecting block; 307. Clamping plate; 308. Electric telescopic rod; 309. Clamping plate; 4. Cutting mechanism; 401. Limiting plate; 402. Sliding groove ; 403, rotating groove; 404, motor; 405, threaded rod A; 406, sliding block; 407, threaded groove A; 408, fixed block; 409, cutter; 5, scraping mechanism; 501, hydraulic cylinder; 502, fixed plate; 503, fixed rod; 504, snap ring; 505, scraper; 6, clamping plate; 7, clamping pad; 8, clamping groove; 9, sliding groove; 10, connecting groove; 11, connecting thread block; 12, sliding rod; 13, stopper; 14, anti-skid pad; 15, mounting rod; 16, threaded groove B; 17, mounting block; 18, mounting groove; 19, protrusion; 20, fixed groove; 21, threaded rod B; 22, turning handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 8 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a multi-mode adjustable antler mushroom scratching machine, including a transmission mechanism, a collecting mechanism is arranged on the back of the transmission mechanism, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the top of the transmission mechanism, a cutting mechanism is arranged inside the collecting mechanism, and a scraping mechanism is arranged inside the collecting mechanism.

[0022] Embodiment 1, according to Figure 1-Figure 8As shown, the transmission mechanism 1 includes a bracket 101, a supporting leg A102 is arranged at the bottom end of the bracket 101, a motor A103 is arranged on the back of the bracket 101, a roller 104 is installed at the output end of the motor A103, a gear 105 is arranged on the surface of the roller 104, a chain 106 is arranged at the top of the gear 105, a support plate 201 is arranged at the back of the bracket 101, a funnel 204 is arranged at the bottom end of the support plate 201, a guide plate 205 is arranged at the bottom end of the funnel 204, a shell 206 is installed at the top of the support plate 201, a top plate 207 is arranged at the top of the shell 206, a fixing seat 301 is installed at the top of the bracket 101, a motor B303 is installed on the right side of the fixing seat 301, and the motor B303 A rotating rod 304 is installed at the output end, a rotating block 305 is arranged on the surface of the rotating rod 304, a connecting block 306 is arranged on the surface of the rotating block 305, a clamping plate 307 is installed on the surface of the connecting block 306, an electric telescopic rod 308 is installed on the surface of the clamping plate 307, a clamping plate 309 is installed at the output end of the electric telescopic rod 308, a limiting plate 401 is arranged inside the housing 206, a motor 404 is arranged at the top of the limiting plate 401, a threaded rod A405 is installed at the output end of the motor 404, a sliding block 406 is arranged on the surface of the threaded rod A405, a fixed block 408 is installed on the side of the sliding block 406, a cutter 409 is installed in the middle of the fixed block 408, and a hydraulic cylinder 50 is arranged on the back of the housing 206. 1. A fixed plate 502 is installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 501, a fixed rod 503 is installed on the surface of the fixed plate 502, a snap ring 504 is installed on the surface of the fixed rod 503, a scraper 505 is installed on the surface of the snap ring 504, support legs A102 are evenly distributed at the four corners of the bottom end of the bracket 101, rollers 104 are evenly distributed in the middle of the bracket 101, the rollers 104 are rotatably connected with the bracket 101, the gear 105 is linked by a chain 106, support legs B202 are installed at the left and right ends of the bottom end of the support plate 201, a drop groove 203 is opened at the top of the support plate 201, the drop groove 203 and the funnel 204 correspond to each other, the top plate 207 is slidably connected with the shell 206, and the rotating rod 304 is connected through The rotating groove 302 rotates inside the fixed seat 301, the rotating block 305 is rotationally connected to the fixed seat 301, the rotating block 305 drives the clamping plate 307 to rotate together through the connecting block 306, the limiting plates 401 are symmetrically distributed on the left and right ends of the inner part of the shell 206, the threaded rod A405 is slidingly connected to the limiting plate 401 through the rotating groove 403, the sliding block 406 rotates on the surface of the threaded rod A405 through the threaded groove A407, the sliding block 406 is slidingly connected to the limiting plate 401 through the sliding groove 402, the fixed plate 502 is slidingly connected to the shell 206, the fixed rod 503 is evenly distributed on the back of the retaining ring 504, and the scraper 505 is evenly distributed on the surface of the fixed plate 502.

[0023] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is: achieving a better use effect, completing the cutting and scraping in one, when in use, after the velvet antler mushroom is driven to the clamping mechanism 3 by the transmission mechanism 1, the electric telescopic rod 308 can be started, so that the clamping plate 309 clamps the velvet antler mushroom, and then the motor B303 is started, so that the motor B303 drives the clamping plate 307 to rotate together through the rotating block 305 and the connecting block 306, and when it is completely vertical, the cutting mechanism 4 can be started, so that the motor 404 drives the threaded rod A405 to rotate, and at this time the threaded rod A405 rotates inside the limit plate 401 through the rotating groove 403, and at this time the threaded rod A405 rotates inside the sliding block 406 through the threaded groove A407, so that the sliding block 406 rotates on the threaded rod A405 The surface of the collecting mechanism 2 moves up and down, and the sliding block 406 moves inside the limiting plate 401 through the sliding groove 402. At this time, the sliding block 406 drives the cutter 409 to slide downward through the fixed block 408. When the cutter 409 completes cutting of the mushroom bottle, the old mushrooms that have been cut will fall down from the top of the supporting plate 201 through the falling groove 203 at the top of the collecting mechanism 2, and be discharged through the funnel 204 and the guide plate 205. At this time, the scraping mechanism 5 can be started, so that the hydraulic cylinder 501 drives the fixed plate 502 to slide toward the mushroom bottle, and at this time, the fixed rod 503 drives the scraper 505 to slide together through the snap ring 504, so that the scraper 505 scrapes the nozzle of the mushroom bottle clean, thereby achieving the effect of cutting and scraping in one.

[0024] Embodiment 2, according to Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Fig. 9 As shown, a card plate 6 is installed on the inner wall of the clamping plate 307, a card pad 7 is installed on the back of the card plate 6, a connecting thread block 11 is arranged inside the clamping plate 309, a sliding rod 12 is installed on the surface of the connecting thread block 11, a stopper 13 is installed on the surface of the sliding rod 12, and an anti-slip pad 14 is installed on the back of the clamping plate 309. The card plate 6 is slidably connected to the clamping plate 309 through the card slot 8, the card pad 7 is slidably connected to the clamping plate 309 through the card slot 8, the connecting thread block 11 is rotationally connected to the clamping plate 309 through the connecting slot 10, and the sliding rod 12 is slidably connected to the clamping plate 307 through the sliding slot 9.

[0025] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is: a better use effect is achieved. When replacement is needed after long-term use, first pinch the slide rod 12 and rotate it to make the connecting thread block 11 rotate backward inside the splint 309 through the connecting groove 10. When the connecting thread block 11 is completely rotated out of the splint 309 through the connecting groove 10, it can be pulled backward to make the slide rod 12 completely slide out of the clamping plate 307 through the slide groove 9, and then pinch the splint 309 and press downward to make the splint 309 slide downward on the surface of the splint 6 through the card slot 8. When the splint 6 and the card pad 7 completely slide out of the splint 309 through the card slot 8, the splint 309 and the anti-slip pad 14 can be replaced.

[0026] Embodiment 3, according to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 , Fig.10 As shown, a mounting rod 15 is installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 501, a mounting block 17 is provided on the back of the fixed plate 502, a protrusion 19 is installed on the right side of the mounting block 17, a threaded rod B21 is provided inside the protrusion 19, a turning handle 22 is installed on the right side of the threaded rod B21, the mounting rod 15 is slidably connected to the mounting block 17 through the mounting groove 18, the threaded rod B21 is rotationally connected to the protrusion 19 through the fixing groove 20, and the threaded rod B21 is rotationally connected to the mounting rod 15 through the threaded groove B16.

[0027] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 3 is: a more convenient replacement method is achieved. When the scraper 505 needs to be maintained after long-term use, first pinch the top plate 207 and pull it upward to make the top plate 207 slide out of the interior of the shell 206, then pinch the handle 22 and rotate it to make the threaded rod B21 rotate to the right inside the mounting rod 15 through the thread groove B16. When the threaded rod B21 is completely rotated out of the interior of the mounting rod 15 through the thread groove B16, it can be taken out from the interior of the protrusion 19 through the fixing groove 20. When the threaded rod B21 is completely slid out of the interior of the protrusion 19 through the fixing groove 20, then pinch the fixing plate 502 and pull it backward to make the mounting block 17 slide backward on the surface of the mounting rod 15 through the mounting groove 18. When the mounting block 17 is completely slid out of the surface of the mounting rod 15 through the mounting groove 18, the scraper 505 can be maintained.

[0028] The working principle of the whole equipment is as follows: when in use, the transmission mechanism 1 is first placed at the required position, so that the support leg A102 supports the bracket 101 stably, and at this time, the support leg B202 supports the support plate 201 stably, fixes the collecting mechanism 2, and then starts the motor A103, so that the motor A103 drives the roller 104 to rotate in the middle of the bracket 101, and at this time, the roller 104 drives the gear 105 to rotate together, and the gear 105 drives the chain 106 to rotate together, so as to achieve the effect that the remaining rollers 104 rotate together in the middle of the bracket 101, and at this time, the mushroom bottle group is placed on the top of the roller 104, so that the roller 104 drives the mushroom bottle group to move to the clamping plate 307, and when the mushroom bottle group is completed After fully sliding into the interior of the clamping mechanism 3, the electric telescopic rod 308 can be started, so that the electric telescopic rod 308 drives the clamping plate 309 to slide toward the mushroom bottle, and at this time, the slide bar 12 follows the clamping plate 309 to slide toward the mushroom bottle group, and slides forward inside the clamping plate 307 through the slide groove 9. During the sliding process, the stopper 13 can limit the slide bar 12 to prevent the slide bar 12 from sliding out of the clamping plate 307 through the slide groove 9. When the anti-slip pad 14 contacts the mushroom bottle group, the clamping plate 307 can be used to complete the clamping, and then the motor B303 is started to drive the rotating rod 304 to rotate. At this time, the rotating rod 304 rotates inside the fixed seat 301 through the rotating groove 302, and the rotating rod 304 drives the rotating block 305 rotates together, and drives the clamping plate 307 to rotate through the connecting block 306. When the clamping plate 307 drives the mushroom bottle group to be completely vertical, the cutting mechanism 4 can be started, so that the motor 404 drives the threaded rod A405 to rotate. At this time, the threaded rod A405 rotates inside the limiting plate 401 through the rotating groove 403, and the threaded rod A405 rotates inside the sliding block 406 through the thread groove A407. At this time, the sliding block 406 can move up and down on the surface of the threaded rod A405 through the thread groove A407, and the sliding block 406 moves inside the limiting plate 401 through the sliding groove 402. At this time, the sliding block 406 drives the cutter 409 to slide downward together through the fixed block 408. When the cutting After the knife 409 has finished cutting the mushroom bottle group, the old mushrooms that have been cut will fall down from the top of the support plate 201 through the drop groove 203 at the top of the collecting mechanism 2, and will be discharged through the funnel 204 and the guide plate 205 for collection by the staff. Then the scraping mechanism 5 can be started, so that the hydraulic cylinder 501 drives the fixed plate 502 to slide toward the mushroom bottle, and at this time, the fixed rod 503 drives the scraper 505 to slide together through the snap ring 504, so that the scraper 505 can scrape the old mushroom residues at the bottle mouth of the mushroom bottle group clean, and when the anti-skid pad 14 needs to be replaced after long-term use, first pinch the slide rod 12 to rotate it, so that the connecting thread block 11 can rotate backward inside the clamping plate 309 through the connecting groove 10,When the connecting thread block 11 is completely turned out of the interior of the clamping plate 309 through the connecting groove 10, it can be pulled backward to make the sliding rod 12 completely slide out of the interior of the clamping plate 307 through the sliding groove 9, and then the clamping plate 309 is pinched and pressed downward to make the clamping plate 309 slide downward on the surface of the clamping plate 6 through the clamping groove 8. When the clamping plate 6 and the clamping pad 7 are completely slid out of the interior of the clamping plate 309 through the clamping groove 8, the clamping plate 309 and the anti-skid pad 14 can be replaced. When the scraper 505 needs to be maintained, first pinch the top plate 207 and pull it upward to make the top plate 207 slide out of the interior of the shell 206, and then pinch the turning handle 22 to rotate it so that the threaded rod B21 passes through the threaded groove B16 rotates to the right inside the mounting rod 15. When the threaded rod B21 is completely rotated out of the mounting rod 15 through the threaded groove B16, it can be taken out from the inside of the protrusion 19 through the fixing groove 20. When the threaded rod B21 completely slides out of the inside of the protrusion 19 through the fixing groove 20, it is ready. At this time, pinch the fixing plate 502 and pull it backwards, so that the mounting block 17 slides backward on the surface of the mounting rod 15 through the mounting groove 18. When the mounting block 17 completely slides out of the surface of the mounting rod 15 through the mounting groove 18, it is ready. At this time, it is convenient for the staff to maintain the scraper 505, and it is also more convenient to replace the scraper 505 when facing different needs.

[0029] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-mode adjustable velvet mushroom scratching machine, characterized in that: It comprises a transmission mechanism (1), a collection mechanism (2) is arranged on the back of the transmission mechanism (1), a clamping mechanism (3) is arranged on the top of the transmission mechanism (1), a cutting mechanism (4) is arranged inside the collection mechanism (2), and a scraping mechanism (5) is arranged inside the collection mechanism (2); The transmission mechanism (1) comprises a bracket (101), a support leg A (102) being arranged at the bottom end of the bracket (101), a motor A (103) being arranged at the back of the bracket (101), a roller (104) being installed at the output end of the motor A (103), a support plate (201) being arranged at the back of the bracket (101), a funnel (204) being arranged at the bottom end of the support plate (201), a guide plate (205) being arranged at the bottom end of the funnel (204), a fixed seat (301) being installed at the top end of the bracket (101), a motor B (303) being installed at the right side of the fixed seat (301), a rotating rod (304) being installed at the output end of the motor B (303), a rotating block (305) being arranged on the surface of the rotating rod (304), and the rotating block (305) being installed at the output end of the motor B (303). ) is provided with a clamping plate (307) on the surface of the clamping plate (307), an electric telescopic rod (308) is installed on the surface of the clamping plate (307), a clamping plate (309) is installed on the output end of the electric telescopic rod (308), a limiting plate (401) is provided inside the housing (206), a motor (404) is provided at the top of the limiting plate (401), a threaded rod A (405) is installed on the output end of the motor (404), a sliding block (406) is provided on the surface of the threaded rod A (405), a cutter (409) is provided in the middle of the sliding block (406), a hydraulic cylinder (501) is provided on the back side of the housing (206), a fixing plate (502) is installed on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (501), and a scraper (505) is provided on the surface of the fixing plate (502).

2. The multi-mode adjustable velvet antler mushroom scratching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting legs A (102) are evenly distributed at the four corners of the bottom end of the bracket (101); the rollers (104) are evenly distributed in the middle of the bracket (101); the rollers (104) are rotatably connected to the bracket (101); a gear (105) is provided on the surface of the roller (104); a chain (106) is provided at the top end of the gear (105); and the gears (105) are linked via the chain (106).

3. The multi-mode adjustable velvet antler mushroom scratching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs B (202) are installed at the left and right ends of the bottom of the support plate (201); a groove (203) is provided at the top of the support plate (201); the groove (203) and the funnel (204) correspond to each other; a shell (206) is installed at the top of the support plate (201); a top plate (207) is provided at the top of the shell (206); and the top plate (207) and the shell (206) are slidably connected.

4. The multi-mode adjustable velvet antler mushroom scratching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating rod (304) rotates inside the fixed seat (301) through the rotating groove (302); the rotating block (305) is rotatably connected to the fixed seat (301); a connecting block (306) is provided on the surface of the rotating block (305); and the rotating block (305) drives the clamping plate (307) to rotate together through the connecting block (306).

5. The multi-mode adjustable velvet antler mushroom scratching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting plates (401) are symmetrically distributed at the left and right ends inside the housing (206); the threaded rod A (405) is slidably connected to the limiting plates (401) via the rotation groove (403); the sliding block (406) is rotated on the surface of the threaded rod A (405) via the threaded groove A (407); the sliding block (406) is slidably connected to the limiting plates (401) via the sliding groove (402); and a fixed block (408) is installed on the side of the sliding block (406).

6. The multi-mode adjustable velvet antler mushroom scratching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (502) is slidably connected to the housing (206); a fixing rod (503) is mounted on the surface of the fixing plate (502); a retaining ring (504) is mounted on the surface of the fixing rod (503); the fixing rod (503) is evenly distributed on the back of the retaining ring (504); and the scraper (505) is evenly distributed on the surface of the fixing plate (502).

7. The multi-mode adjustable velvet antler mushroom scratching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping plate (6) is installed on the inner wall of the clamping plate (307), a clamping pad (7) is installed on the back of the clamping plate (6), a connecting thread block (11) is arranged inside the clamping plate (309), a sliding rod (12) is installed on the surface of the connecting thread block (11), a stopper (13) is installed on the surface of the sliding rod (12), and an anti-slip pad (14) is installed on the back of the clamping plate (309).

8. The multi-mode adjustable velvet antler mushroom scratching machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The clamping plate (6) is slidably connected to the clamping plate (309) via the clamping slot (8), the clamping pad (7) is slidably connected to the clamping plate (309) via the clamping slot (8), the connecting thread block (11) is rotationally connected to the clamping plate (309) via the connecting slot (10), and the sliding rod (12) is slidably connected to the clamping plate (307) via the sliding slot (9).

9. The multi-mode adjustable velvet antler mushroom scratching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (501) is mounted with a mounting rod (15), the back of the fixing plate (502) is provided with a mounting block (17), the right side of the mounting block (17) is mounted with a protrusion (19), the interior of the protrusion (19) is provided with a threaded rod B (21), and the right side of the threaded rod B (21) is mounted with a turning handle (22).

10. The multi-mode adjustable velvet antler mushroom scratching machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: The mounting rod (15) is slidably connected to the mounting block (17) via the mounting groove (18), the threaded rod B (21) is rotationally connected to the protrusion (19) via the fixing groove (20), and the threaded rod B (21) is rotationally connected to the mounting rod (15) via the threaded groove B (16).

Citation Information

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