Emergency rescue system applied to old-age residential building
By introducing an emergency rescue system in traditional residential buildings, using the combination of health data acquisition and magnetic nail sensing devices, the problem that traditional residential buildings cannot quickly transfer seriously ill elderly people is solved, and a fast and safe emergency rescue function is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510003647.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
AI Technical Summary
Traditional residential buildings do not have the function of quickly transferring seriously ill elderly people and cannot effectively deal with emergency situations in home-based elderly care.
An emergency rescue system was designed, including a health data acquisition module and an emergency rescue module. The health data acquisition module obtains user health data through mobile rescue beds and microwave vital sign monitoring sensing devices. The emergency rescue module activates the embedded magnetic nail sensing device based on the user's health data and controls the rescue bed to transport users to community hospitals along the preset path.
The function of quickly transferring and rescuing critically ill home-based elderly care personnel has been realized, reducing the traffic time for the elderly, and improving the ability to respond to emergencies in home-based elderly care.
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Figure CN119908680A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of building engineering, and in particular to an emergency rescue system applied to a residential building for the elderly. Background Art
[0002] At present, more and more elderly families are choosing to live in residential buildings rather than nursing homes. Since the current use of residential buildings for elderly care only adds elderly-friendly products on the basis of traditional residential structures to basically meet the elderly care needs, it is forced to integrate with elderly care services.
[0003] At present, the renovation of traditional residential buildings or the construction of new residential buildings for the elderly by adding some elderly-friendly products can no longer meet the new needs of home-based elderly care. The elevators of traditional residential buildings are relatively small, the public areas, corridors and entrance doors are narrow, the indoor ground height is much higher than the corridor ground, and the entrance security doors of traditional residential buildings have thresholds, which are higher than the ground. The high height difference of the entrance and exit doors is not suitable for the safe entry and exit of the elderly at home, and it is not convenient to quickly transfer the elderly patients in emergency situations. In addition, traditional elderly care homes can only be lived in, and there is no more functionality in the field of home-based elderly care. It is impossible to deal with the daily emergency situations of the elderly at home. In order to better adapt to the elderly at home, it is necessary to give traditional elderly care homes more functionality, and the deeper level of residential buildings should be met at the level of real estate development. Basic conditions for emergency assistance and emergency relief should be built. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention solves the problem that traditional residential buildings do not have the function of quickly transferring seriously ill elderly people. Through the present invention, newly built residential buildings have the function of quickly transferring and rescuing critically ill elderly people at home, achieving a functional elderly care housing standard.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following solutions:
[0006] An emergency rescue system for a residential building for the elderly, comprising:
[0007] A health data acquisition module is used to acquire user health data;
[0008] The emergency rescue module is used to design an independent underground passage in each residential unit to connect to the community hospital according to the target path, judge the user's health condition based on the user's health data, and when the user's health is abnormal, activate the magnetic nail sensor device embedded in the target path to control the rescue bed to transport the user with abnormal health to the community hospital according to the target path.
[0009] Optionally, the health data acquisition module includes:
[0010] The health data acquisition unit is used to acquire user health data through the mobile rescue bed and the microwave human vital signs monitoring sensor devices installed in the bedroom, bathroom, living room and balcony.
[0011] Optionally, the health data acquisition unit includes:
[0012] The first health data acquisition subunit is used to acquire the first user's health data through mobile rescue; the first user's health data includes: bed heartbeat, heart rate, breathing, sleep quality, whether in bed and turning frequency information;
[0013] The second health data acquisition subunit is used to obtain the second user health data through the microwave human vital signs monitoring sensor devices installed in the bedroom, bathroom, living room and balcony; the second user health data includes: the user's room position, heart rate, and breathing information.
[0014] Optionally, the emergency rescue module includes:
[0015] The electronic file creation submodule is used to create an electronic file for each user;
[0016] The emergency rescue submodule is used to design an independent underground passage in each residential unit to connect to the community hospital according to the target path, judge the user's health condition according to the user's health data, obtain the user's health information and contact the family members according to the electronic file when the user's health is abnormal, and activate the magnetic nail sensor device embedded in the target path to control the rescue bed to transport the user with abnormal health to the community hospital according to the target path.
[0017] Optionally, the electronic file includes: the building number, unit number, household number where the user lives, the user's name, gender, age, medical history, health status, resident caregivers and family contact information.
[0018] Optionally, the emergency rescue submodule includes:
[0019] A target path design unit is used to sequentially design the target path through the indoor floor of the elderly at home, the corridor, the elevator, the underground independent passage, the underground elevator of the community elderly hospital and the emergency room of the community elderly hospital;
[0020] The independent passage design unit is used to form an independent passage connecting to the community hospital by using continuous glass partitions or grid partitions in the basement of each residential unit according to the target path.
[0021] Optionally, the emergency rescue submodule further includes:
[0022] The health condition judgment unit is used to classify the user's health data according to the target threshold and obtain the user's health abnormality level. The health abnormality level includes: level one warning, level two warning, and level three warning. The target threshold is judged with the user's health data to obtain the current user's health abnormality level.
[0023] Optionally, the emergency rescue submodule further includes:
[0024] The emergency rescue unit is used to contact the family members according to the electronic file and notify them to verify the health status of the elderly through the indoor camera if the heart rate level of the current user's health abnormality level is the first level warning; if the heart rate level is the second level warning, the corresponding instruction is sent to the rescue bed, and the rescue bed starts the vibration device and the sound to stimulate and wake up the current user through external stimulation for a preset time. If the user's heart rate data is received, the rescue is stopped; if the user's heart rate data is not received, the first level warning is activated; if the heart rate level is the third level warning, an elevator call instruction is sent to the elevator control device of the building where the user is located, and the elevator call is given priority. The system calls the user to the floor where the user is located, opens the door and waits, calculates the number of magnetic nail sensor devices and the magnetic nail sensor device numbers under the target path according to the user's floor and the target path, issues a magnetic activation instruction to all magnetic nail sensor devices in the path, switches the magnetic nail sensor devices from a non-magnetic state to a magnetic state, and sends a rescue instruction to the rescue bed at the same time, drives the wheels of the rescue bed to move, scans the activated magnetic nail sensor devices, enters the elevator according to the path of the magnetic nail sensor devices, sends a signal to the elevator to close the elevator door, and after reaching the underground, the rescue bed receives the instruction to exit the elevator and drives the wheels to continue moving according to the path of the magnetic nail sensor devices until it reaches the emergency room of the hospital.
[0025] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0026] Based on the sizes of traditional doors, corridors and elevators in residential buildings, the present invention can increase the size of the entrance doors on each floor of the residential building, increase the size of the elevator and increase the width of the corridor of the residential building, so as to facilitate the barrier-free passage of large-sized medical transport equipment in the residence and the rapid passage of ambulance beds and first aid equipment.
[0027] The present invention plans a community geriatric hospital in the community and sets up a dedicated underground transfer passage from each unit building to the community hospital, thereby reducing the travel time for emergency medical treatment for elderly people in residential buildings.
[0028] The present invention reserves magnetic nail sensors in the corridors of each floor during building construction, and lays the magnetic nail sensors to the entrance of the community hospital elevator, so as to achieve the later functional technology upgrade of the residential building, and the pre-buried magnetic nails are used for the automatic movement of the magnetic rail rescue bed.
[0029] The invention achieves zero height difference between the indoor floor and the corridor floor during construction, and adopts a lower frameless entrance door to ensure that there is no height difference and obstacle between the indoor floor and the corridor, thereby achieving barrier-free passage of emergency equipment.
[0030] The present invention prevents heat loss by installing an embedded electronic lifting door-blocking edge stop device on the ground under each household door, plays a sealing role, and also plays a role of fixing the door.
[0031] The present invention lays floor heating pipes in the corridors of each floor, so that the temperature of the public space reaches a comfortable level in winter, satisfying the comfort of the elderly in the public space.
[0032] The present invention uses an elderly care management and dispatching system and relies on an integrated elderly care management and dispatching platform to conduct health management for each household in the entire building, and realizes the comprehensive dispatch of people and rescue equipment in accordance with the core logic of rapid connection of "management-monitoring-rescue".
[0033] By combining the above technologies, the present invention solves the problem that traditional residential buildings are not capable of quickly transferring seriously ill elderly people, so that newly built buildings have the function of quickly transporting and rescuing critically ill elderly people at home, thus achieving the standard of a functional elderly care residence. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0035] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an emergency rescue system applied to a residential building for the elderly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 2 A front view of a functional residential building structure for the elderly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a functional building structure of a nursing home according to an embodiment of the present invention; wherein 1- a widened elevator, 2- a magnetic nail sensor, 3- a widened corridor and entrance door, 4- a rescue bed, 5- a floor heating pipe, and 6- an electronic lifting door stop device;
[0038] Figure 4 This is a flow chart of an emergency rescue system applied to a retirement residential building according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of designing no height difference between indoors and corridors according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0041] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0042] like Figure 1-4 As shown, this embodiment discloses an emergency rescue system applied to a residential building for the elderly, including: a health data acquisition module, used to obtain user health data; an emergency rescue module, used to design an independent channel underground in each residential unit to connect to a community hospital according to a target path, judge the user's health condition according to the user's health data, and when the user's health is abnormal, activate the magnetic nail sensor device embedded in the target path, and control the rescue bed to transport the user with abnormal health to the community hospital according to the target path.
[0043] Specifically:
[0044] In order to solve the problem that traditional residential buildings do not have the function of quickly transferring seriously ill elderly people, the solution for home-based elderly care homes or communities is to simply add some aging-friendly equipment to the structural characteristics of traditional buildings to turn them into elderly care homes. This embodiment adjusts the residential structure and pre-buries functional hardware to create a new elderly care home with the function of quickly transferring and rescuing critically ill home-based elderly care personnel, solving the problem that the above traditional homes cannot quickly transfer and rescue critically ill home-based elderly care personnel. The solution is as follows:
[0045] During construction, magnetic devices with magnetic force are pre-buried at intervals to realize the later functionalization of residential buildings. The entrance doors, elevator sizes and corridor sizes of residential buildings are widened and enlarged, and there is a design with no height difference between the indoor and corridors. Frameless entrance doors are used to ensure that there is no height difference and no obstacles between the indoor and corridors. Embedded electronic lifting door-blocking devices 6 are installed on the ground under each household door. Floor heating pipes 5 are laid in the corridors on each floor to ensure the temperature of public spaces in winter and to meet the comfort of the elderly in public spaces. Each household is equipped with a mobile ambulance bed with magnetic rails. The community hospital and each unit underground can be directly reached through a dedicated passage. A pension management and dispatching system is configured for newly built residential buildings.
[0046] Furthermore, the system also includes: a residential building internal structure design submodule, which is used to set the elevator size and corridor size according to the target size, design the indoor and corridor without height difference, and install an embedded electronic lifting door stop device 6 on the ground under each household door, which is used to fit the lower inner side of the door; an independent channel design submodule, which is used to design an independent channel in the basement of each residential unit to connect to the community hospital according to the target path.
[0047] Specifically:
[0048] 1. Widen and enlarge the entrance door, elevator size, and corridor size to obtain widened elevator 1, widened corridor and entrance door 3.
[0049] In order to facilitate the transfer of elderly people at home who need to rely on large rescue beds, large stretchers, wheelchairs and other medical equipment in emergency situations, the functional elderly care residential building of the present invention adjusts the size of the entrance door on each floor compared to traditional residential buildings. The type of entrance door is not limited, and the width of the inner door is not less than 1.3m. The height of the door should be no less than 2.1 meters to facilitate the entry and exit of rescue beds 4 and other equipment;
[0050] Compared with traditional houses, the corridor size is wider, and the corridor size is not less than 2 meters wide, which makes the corridor activity space larger, and also facilitates the entry and exit of rescue beds and other equipment, as well as the rehabilitation training of the elderly at home in the corridor;
[0051] Compared with traditional residential buildings, the elevator is equipped with a larger size, with a size of 1.4 to 1.8 meters, a length of 2.4 to 2.7 meters, and a height of 2.3 meters. This design can ensure that most beds and medical equipment can enter the elevator smoothly, and by increasing the size of the elevator, it is convenient for rescue beds 4 and other equipment to enter and exit.
[0052] 2. There is no height difference between indoor and corridor design, such as Figure 5 shown.
[0053] During the construction of residential buildings, the ground pouring process ensures that the indoor floor is at the same level as the floor of the corridor in the public area of each floor, with a height difference of 0, and the entrance doors for the elderly on each floor are frameless or have sunken frames, so that the ground level is consistent and there are no obstacles when the elderly go out of the house to the corridor, avoiding the indoor height difference of traditional residential buildings and the threshold of the entrance door to hinder the entry and exit of the elderly and wheelchairs, rescue beds 4, etc., and fully considering the space for the elderly to walk and use equipment such as rescue beds 4, eliminating all height differences on the ground, so that the elderly can walk freely in the house or use rescue beds 4 to move in an emergency.
[0054] 3. An embedded electronic lifting door-blocking device 6 is installed on the ground under each household door. Due to the 0 height difference design and the lack of a lower door frame at the entrance door, heat loss will be caused, affecting the living comfort. Therefore, an embedded electronic lifting door-blocking device 6 is pre-buried on the ground under the door. The device is consistent with the width of the door and has a height of 10 cm after being raised. When the user closes the door, the device automatically rises and fits tightly with the lower inside of the door to prevent heat loss, play a sealing role, and also play a role in fixing the door. When the button is pressed, the device automatically drops below the indoor ground, and the user can open the door normally.
[0055] 4. Floor heating pipes are laid in the corridors of each floor to ensure the temperature of public spaces in winter and to meet the comfort of the elderly in public spaces.
[0056] Furthermore, the independent channel design submodule includes: a target path design unit, which is used to design a target path through the indoor floor of the elderly home, the corridor, the elevator, the underground independent passage, the underground elevator of the community geriatric hospital and the emergency room of the community geriatric hospital in sequence; an independent channel design unit, which is used to use continuous glass partitions or grill partitions in the basement of each residential unit to form an independent channel connecting to the community hospital.
[0057] Specifically:
[0058] The community hospital and each unit’s basement are directly accessible via a dedicated passage.
[0059] In the community composed of newly built residential buildings, a community geriatric hospital is set up. The hospital has an elevator that goes directly from the underground to the emergency room. Starting from the underground elevator exit of each unit of the newly built residential building, an independent passage is formed by continuous glass partitions or grid partitions, which is connected to the underground elevator entrance of the community hospital. From the underground elevator entrance and exit of each unit to the underground elevator entrance and exit of the community geriatric hospital, a closed independent passage is formed by the above materials, which can allow home-based elderly people who need emergency assistance to quickly reach the community hospital directly, reducing the transportation time for emergency assistance.
[0060] Furthermore, the health data acquisition module includes: a health data acquisition unit for acquiring user health data through a mobile rescue bed and microwave human vital signs monitoring sensor devices installed in bedrooms, bathrooms, living rooms, and balconies.
[0061] Furthermore, the health data acquisition unit includes: a first health data acquisition subunit, used to acquire the health data of the first user through mobile rescue; the health data of the first user includes: bed heartbeat, heart rate, respiration, sleep quality, whether in bed and turning over frequency information; a second health data acquisition subunit, used to acquire the health data of the second user through a microwave human vital signs monitoring sensor device installed in the bedroom, bathroom, living room, and balcony; the health data of the second user includes: the user's room position, heart rate, and respiration information.
[0062] Specifically:
[0063] 1. The residential building of the present invention is equipped with a mobile rescue bed for each household. The bed itself has a vital sign monitoring sensor, which can monitor the elderly who are bedridden for a long time or resting in bed, and obtain the elderly's heartbeat, heart rate, breathing, sleep quality, whether they are in bed, and turning over frequency information. By obtaining the tiny vibration frequency of the sensor in different states, the vibration frequency is converted into a digital signal after analysis. Each mobile rescue bed will also collect the equipment parameter information of the rescue bed 4, including the floor (edited and entered by the administrator), the household number (edited and entered by the administrator), the operating status, the communication status, the number of historical rescues, etc. The rescue bed 4 converts the above information into a digital signal for transmission.
[0064] At the same time, the house of the present invention is equipped with microwave human vital signs monitoring sensors in the bedroom, bathroom, living room and balcony. These sensors can obtain indicators such as the room location, heart rate, breathing, etc. of the elderly living at home.
[0065] At the same time, an elevator control module is installed in the elevator of each building. This module does not distinguish between elevator manufacturers and models and can be used for elevators of all manufacturers. The module will collect information such as the elevator's up and down status, current floor, current load weight, and destination floor.
[0066] The mobile rescue bed and the elevator control module in the present invention can both realize data sending and command receiving, and can receive commands from the elderly care management and scheduling system platform.
[0067] 2. The above-mentioned sensors are connected to the system platform through Wi-Fi, cellular networks, etc., and send digital signal data to the elderly care management and scheduling system platform of the present invention at set intervals. The time period for data uploading can be adjusted. In order to ensure the core logic of the rapid connection of the management platform of the present invention of "management-monitoring-rescue", to discover emergencies at the first time and to execute rescue procedures at the first time, the system platform of the present invention transmits data from the sensor end to the platform end once every 5S by default.
[0068] Furthermore, the emergency rescue module includes:
[0069] The electronic file creation submodule is used to create an electronic file for each user;
[0070] The emergency rescue submodule is used to design an independent underground passage in each residential unit to connect to the community hospital according to the target path, judge the user's health condition based on the user's health data, and when the user's health is abnormal, obtain the user's health information and contact the family members based on the electronic file, and activate the magnetic nail sensor device embedded in the target path to control the rescue bed 4 to transport the user with abnormal health to the community hospital according to the target path.
[0071] Furthermore, the electronic files include: the user's building number, unit number, household number, user name, gender, age, medical history, health status, permanent caregivers and family contact information.
[0072] Specifically:
[0073] 1. Install magnetic nail sensors during residential building construction 2.
[0074] Starting from each floor of the newly built residential building, magnetic nail sensors 2 are pre-buried according to the path of "indoor floor of elderly people at home - corridor - elevator - underground independent passage - underground elevator of community geriatric hospital - emergency room of community geriatric hospital". This sensor has low cost and mature technology; it has good concealment, strong anti-interference, wear resistance, and acid and alkali resistance.
[0075] The magnetic nail sensor 2 can realize accurate positioning of the magnetic nail sensor 2 through magnetic mark recognition, thereby ensuring that the relevant device reaches the target position and performs the task. The magnetic transport rescue bed 4 currently equipped in this scheme adopts magnetic positioning walking. The magnetic nail sensor 2 can guide the magnetic nail sensor 2 to walk according to the preset route. At the same time, when encountering obstacles or needing to change the path, the navigation route can be adjusted in time to help the magnetic nail sensor 2 complete the task more efficiently.
[0076] 2. Provide each household with a magnetically navigated mobile ambulance bed.
[0077] By equipping each household in a residential building with a magnetic navigation mobile ambulance bed, it is ensured that when an emergency occurs to the elderly at home, the magnetic navigation mobile ambulance bed can automatically transport the elderly who need emergency assistance at home to the community hospital according to the above-mentioned pre-buried magnetic nail sensor 2 along the above-mentioned specified route, thereby saving rescue time.
[0078] 3. Configuration of elderly care management and dispatching systems in newly built residential buildings.
[0079] The community composed of newly built residential buildings is linked by a unified elderly care management and dispatching system. The elderly care dispatching system establishes an electronic file for each elderly person. The electronic file contains: the building number, unit number, household number, user name, gender, age, medical history, health status, resident caregivers and family contact information, etc., forming a comprehensive electronic file. The electronic file is used for the community hospital to obtain the user's health information from the management and dispatching system as soon as possible when emergency assistance is needed, reducing the inquiry time. At the same time, the electronic file is used for the system to notify relatives as soon as possible when emergency assistance is needed and provide accurate emergency information to the property.
[0080] The elderly care management and dispatching system monitors each user's mobile rescue bed 4 and obtains the health vital signs data of each elderly person in combination with health monitoring hardware. When an abnormal alarm occurs in a household's health data, such as cardiac arrest, the management and dispatching system will lock the user in emergency and send emergency alarm information to the community property end, community hospital end and user's family end at the same time. At the same time, the dispatching system will send a priority elevator call command to the elevator control device in the elevator, and the elevator will execute the priority to run the elevator to the floor where the user who needs emergency assistance is located.
[0081] When the management and dispatch platform receives the dispatch information, the floor service personnel will go to the user's home, or open the indoor camera for confirmation with the user's consent, and check the user's health data in the system background to verify the early warning. If it is verified to be a false alarm of the system, the service personnel will initiate the cancellation operation; if it is verified to be an accurate warning, a secondary dispatch instruction will be sent to the community hospital through the client, and the user's family will be notified by phone.
[0082] When the community hospital receives dual dispatches from the system and the property, the hospital retrieves the user's electronic file information through the system, inquires about the user's recent vital signs and medical history, and arranges for a special person to enter the emergency room to prepare to receive the patient.
[0083] When the system sends a dispatch instruction to the three parties, it will simultaneously activate the magnetic nail sensor 2 in the area according to the floor of the user who needs emergency assistance to the community hospital, and send a transfer instruction to the magnetic navigation rescue bed 4. The magnetic navigation rescue bed 4 follows the planned route to realize the process of leaving the house - entering the elevator - exiting the elevator - entering the dedicated channel - entering the community hospital elevator - exiting the community hospital elevator, and transporting the elderly who need emergency assistance from their homes to the emergency room of the community hospital.
[0084] Furthermore, the emergency rescue submodule includes:
[0085] The target path design unit is used to design the target path through the indoor floor, corridor, elevator, underground independent passage, underground elevator of community geriatric hospital and emergency room of community geriatric hospital in sequence;
[0086] Independent passage design units are used to connect to the community hospital through continuous glass partitions or grid partitions in the basement of each residential unit according to the target path.
[0087] Furthermore, the emergency rescue submodule also includes:
[0088] The health condition judgment unit is used to classify the user's health data according to the target threshold and obtain the user's health abnormality level. The health abnormality levels include: level one warning, level two warning, and level three warning. The target threshold and the user's health data are judged to obtain the current user's health abnormality level.
[0089] Furthermore, the emergency rescue submodule also includes:
[0090] The emergency rescue unit is used to contact the family members according to the electronic files and inform them to verify the health status of the elderly through the indoor camera if the heart rate level of the current user's health abnormality level is the first warning level; if the heart rate level is the second warning level, the corresponding command is sent to the rescue bed 4, and the rescue bed 4 starts the vibration device and the sound to stimulate and wake up the current user through external stimulation for a preset time. If the user's heart rate data is received, the rescue is stopped. If the user's heart rate data is not received, the first warning level is activated; if the heart rate level is the third warning level, an elevator call command is sent to the elevator control device of the building where the user is located, and the elevator call is given priority to the user. The user's floor is located, and the door is opened and waiting. According to the user's floor and the target path, the number of magnetic nail sensor devices and the magnetic nail sensor device number under the target path are calculated, and a magnetic activation instruction is issued to all magnetic nail sensor devices in the path to switch the magnetic nail sensor devices from a non-magnetic state to a magnetic state. At the same time, a rescue instruction is sent to the rescue bed 4 to drive the wheels of the rescue bed 4 to move, and the activated magnetic nail sensor devices are scanned to enter the elevator according to the path of the magnetic nail sensor devices, and a signal is sent to the elevator to close the elevator door. After reaching the underground, the rescue bed 4 receives the instruction to exit the elevator and drives the wheels to continue moving according to the path of the magnetic nail sensor devices until it reaches the emergency room of the hospital.
[0091] Specifically:
[0092] 1. The present invention mainly enables the residence to have the function of emergency rescue. Sudden cardiac arrest and abnormal heart rate caused by cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases of the elderly at home are the key manifestations. Therefore, the focus is on real-time comparison of the time of rapid decline of the current heart rate of the monitored user with the preset alarm value of the management system. Referring to the results of the national analysis of the impact of cardiac arrest time on the body of people with cardiac arrest, the preset alarm value is set to 3, unit S.
[0093] When the system platform receives heart rate data of a certain user reaching more than 100 beats / minute and lasting for 3 seconds, the system determines that Tonghu has tachycardia and defines it as a level 3 warning; when the system platform receives data that a certain user has not slept in bed and has not uploaded the user's bed data for 3 minutes, the system determines that the user has left the bed abnormally and defines it as a level 3 warning.
[0094] When the heart rate data of a user received by the system platform reaches 10 beats / minute to 0 beats / minute and lasts for 3 seconds, the system determines that the user has bradycardia and defines it as a level 2 warning;
[0095] When the system platform receives a user's heart rate data of 10 times / minute to 0 times / minute and the duration reaches 15 seconds, the system determines that the user has a cardiac arrest and defines it as a level 1 warning. When the system platform receives a user's breathing data of 0 and the duration reaches 15 seconds, the system determines that the user has a cardiac arrest and defines it as a level 1 warning.
[0096] 2. When a third-level warning occurs, the platform system will send a dial-up call to the user's family's mobile phone in the form of a voice announcement, informing the user to verify the health status of the elderly through the indoor camera;
[0097] When a second-level warning occurs, the platform system sends a vibration command to the rescue bed 4 and a start command to the vibration high-frequency audio equipment installed in the user's room. The rescue bed 4 starts the vibrator, and the bed body begins to vibrate continuously at a certain frequency; the audio in the room starts to play a loud sound. The rescued user is stimulated and awakened through external stimuli. This lasts for 10 seconds. If the system receives the user's heart rate data, the rescue program is stopped; if the system still does not receive the user's data, the first-level warning is initiated;
[0098] When a first-level warning appears, the platform system sends a dial-up call to the user's family's mobile phone through voice release, notifying the user to verify the elderly's health status through the indoor camera; at the same time, the platform system sends a consultation warning to the community hospital. After receiving the consultation warning, the community hospital will arrange for a full-time doctor to be on standby as soon as possible, and retrieve the user's electronic file through the platform client. At the same time, the platform system releases warning information to the property, and the property sends floor service personnel to verify whether the situation is true. At the same time, the property retrieves the user's health data. After the results of the two actions of the property are summarized, if true, a secondary warning confirmation is issued to the family and the community hospital at the same time, notifying the family and the hospital of the situation; if the result is a system false alarm, the property cancels the rescue procedure and provides feedback to the property and the family.
[0099] At the same time as the early warning information is released, the system platform sends an elevator call instruction to the elevator control module of the building where the user is located, and gives priority to calling the elevator to the user's floor, and opens the door to wait; the system platform calculates the number of magnetic nail sensors 2 and the numbers of the magnetic nail sensors 2 on the path according to the floor where the user is located and the path from the floor to the community hospital, and issues a magnetic activation instruction to all magnetic nail sensors 2 in the path. After the sensor receives the magnetic activation instruction, it switches the sensor from a non-magnetic state to a magnetic state; at the same time, the system platform sends a rescue instruction to the household mobile rescue bed 4. After receiving the instruction, the rescue bed 4 is driven by the bed motor to move the walking wheels, driving the magnetic scanning probe to scan the activated magnetic nail sensors 2, and the magnetic nail sensors 2 are activated according to the magnetic nail sensors. The path of sensor 2 carries the elderly who need emergency assistance to the elevator entrance of the floor. The platform verifies and receives data that the elevator has arrived at the floor and the feedback information of the door opening. The platform sends an elevator arrival instruction to the rescue bed 4. The rescue bed 4 enters the elevator according to the path of magnetic nail sensor 2 and sends an instruction to the platform that it has entered the elevator. After receiving the instruction, the platform sends an instruction to the elevator to close the elevator door and the destination is underground. The elevator receives the instruction and starts running. After arriving underground, it communicates with the mobile rescue bed through the platform to confirm the location. The mobile rescue bed receives the instruction to exit the elevator and continue to drive the walking wheels according to the path of magnetic nail sensor 2. After arriving at the underground elevator of the community hospital, it follows the above-mentioned elevator call instruction, enters the elevator to reach the emergency room of the hospital, and the doctor begins treatment.
[0100] This embodiment starts from each floor of a newly built residential building, and follows the path of "home-based elderly indoor floor - corridor - elevator - underground independent passage - community geriatric hospital underground elevator - community geriatric hospital emergency room". Magnetic nail sensors 2 with magnetic force are pre-buried at a certain interval, and the pre-buried magnetic nail sensors 2 are used to form a path guidance, so that the magnetic mobile ambulance bed in the residential building can automatically transfer the patient from the room to the elevator by relying on the pre-buried magnetic nail sensors 2, and the elevator is guided to the designated rescue location along the magnetic path.
[0101] In this embodiment, a magnetic mobile ambulance bed is configured for each household to realize the emergency transfer function by walking on the path of the magnetic sensor.
[0102] In this embodiment, the configuration of the elderly care management and dispatching system for newly built residential buildings can realize the deep integration of the hardware in the present invention with the infrastructure construction, and the cloud platform can coordinate the docking and rescue work of rescue beds, property management, and community hospitals. At present, similar carriers relying on magnetic navigation technology cannot realize professional early warning and transportation according to the requirements of the present invention, which can be realized through the present elderly care management system.
[0103] In this embodiment, the community hospital and each building unit underground can be directly connected through an independent dedicated passage.
[0104] This embodiment focuses on widening and enlarging the entrance door, elevator size, and corridor size in newly built residential buildings to achieve barrier-free passage of rescue equipment. During the construction of the indoor and corridor floors, the height difference between the inside and outside is 0, and a frameless entrance door is used to ensure that there is no height difference and obstacles between the indoor and corridor.
[0105] In this embodiment, an embedded electronic lifting door stopper 6 is installed on the ground under each household door. Since the zero height difference design is adopted and the entrance door has no lower door frame, it is considered that this will cause heat loss and affect the living comfort. Therefore, an embedded electric lifting door stopper is pre-buried on the ground under the door. The device is consistent with the width of the door and has a height of 10 cm after being raised. When the user closes the door, the device automatically rises and fits tightly with the lower inner side of the door to prevent heat loss, play a sealing role, and also play a role in fixing the door. When the button is pressed, the device will automatically drop below the indoor ground, and the user can open the door normally.
[0106] In this embodiment, floor heating pipes 5 are laid in the corridors of each floor to ensure the temperature of the public space in winter and to meet the comfort of the elderly in the public space.
[0107] In this embodiment, during construction, magnetic nail sensors 2 with magnetic force are pre-buried at intervals from indoors to the elevator entrance on each floor of a residential building. The pre-buried magnetic nail sensors 2 form a path for guidance, so that the magnetic mobile ambulance bed in the residential building can automatically transfer the patient from the room to the elevator by relying on the pre-buried magnetic nail sensors 2, and the patient can be carried by the elevator to the designated rescue location according to the magnetic path guidance. The magnetic nails inside can be replaced with magnetic tapes for laying and pre-buried.
[0108] The embodiments described above are only descriptions of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should all fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An emergency rescue system applied to a residential building for the elderly, characterized in that: include: A health data acquisition module is used to acquire user health data; The emergency rescue module is used to design an independent underground passage in each residential unit to connect to the community hospital according to the target path, judge the user's health condition based on the user's health data, and when the user's health is abnormal, activate the magnetic nail sensor device embedded in the target path to control the rescue bed to transport the user with abnormal health to the community hospital according to the target path.
2. The emergency rescue system for a residential building for the elderly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The health data acquisition module includes: The health data acquisition unit is used to acquire user health data through the mobile rescue bed and the microwave human vital signs monitoring sensor devices installed in the bedroom, bathroom, living room and balcony.
3. The emergency rescue system for a residential building for the elderly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The health data acquisition unit comprises: The first health data acquisition subunit is used to acquire the first user's health data through mobile rescue; the first user's health data includes: bed heartbeat, heart rate, breathing, sleep quality, whether in bed and turning frequency information; The second health data acquisition subunit is used to obtain the second user health data through the microwave human vital signs monitoring sensor devices installed in the bedroom, bathroom, living room and balcony; the second user health data includes: the user's room position, heart rate, and breathing information.
4. The emergency rescue system for a residential building for the elderly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The emergency rescue module comprises: The electronic file creation submodule is used to create an electronic file for each user; The emergency rescue submodule is used to design an independent underground passage in each residential unit to connect to the community hospital according to the target path, judge the user's health condition according to the user's health data, obtain the user's health information and contact the family members according to the electronic file when the user's health is abnormal, and activate the magnetic nail sensor device embedded in the target path to control the rescue bed to transport the user with abnormal health to the community hospital according to the target path.
5. The emergency rescue system for a residential building for the elderly according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The electronic file includes: the user's building number, unit number, household number, user name, gender, age, medical history, health status, resident caregivers and family contact information.
6. The emergency rescue system for a residential building for the elderly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The emergency rescue submodule includes: A target path design unit is used to sequentially design the target path through the indoor floor of the elderly at home, the corridor, the elevator, the underground independent passage, the underground elevator of the community elderly hospital and the emergency room of the community elderly hospital; The independent passage design unit is used to form an independent passage connecting to the community hospital by using continuous glass partitions or grid partitions in the basement of each residential unit according to the target path.
7. The emergency rescue system for a residential building for the elderly according to claim 6, characterized in that: The emergency rescue submodule also includes: The health condition judgment unit is used to classify the user's health data according to the target threshold and obtain the user's health abnormality level. The health abnormality level includes: level one warning, level two warning, and level three warning. The target threshold is judged with the user's health data to obtain the current user's health abnormality level.
8. The emergency rescue system for a residential building for the elderly according to claim 7, characterized in that: The emergency rescue submodule also includes: The emergency rescue unit is used to contact the family members according to the electronic file and notify them to verify the health status of the elderly through the indoor camera if the heart rate level of the current user's health abnormality level is the first level warning; if the heart rate level is the second level warning, the corresponding instruction is sent to the rescue bed, and the rescue bed starts the vibration device and the sound to stimulate and wake up the current user through external stimulation for a preset time. If the user's heart rate data is received, the rescue is stopped; if the user's heart rate data is not received, the first level warning is activated; if the heart rate level is the third level warning, an elevator call instruction is sent to the elevator control device of the building where the user is located, and the elevator call is given priority. The system calls the user to the floor where the user is located, opens the door and waits, calculates the number of magnetic nail sensor devices and the magnetic nail sensor device numbers under the target path according to the user's floor and the target path, issues a magnetic activation instruction to all magnetic nail sensor devices in the path, switches the magnetic nail sensor devices from a non-magnetic state to a magnetic state, and sends a rescue instruction to the rescue bed at the same time, drives the wheels of the rescue bed to move, scans the activated magnetic nail sensor devices, enters the elevator according to the path of the magnetic nail sensor devices, sends a signal to the elevator to close the elevator door, and after reaching the underground, the rescue bed receives the instruction to exit the elevator and drives the wheels to continue moving according to the path of the magnetic nail sensor devices until it reaches the emergency room of the hospital.