Two-in-one mouse
By integrating photoelectric sensors, gesture recognition sensors and accelerometers/gyroscopes in a two-in-one mouse, automatic switching of mouse mode and gesture recognition mode is achieved, solving the problem that existing devices cannot support mouse control and gesture recognition at the same time, improving the portability and flexibility of the device, and reducing the cost of use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411764603.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing photoelectric mouse and gesture recognition devices cannot realize that a single device supports both mouse control and gesture recognition functions, which increases the cost and complexity of users and limits the portability and flexibility of the device.
Design a two-in-one mouse, integrating photoelectric sensor, gesture recognition sensor, accelerometer/gyroscope and sensor switching controller, detecting the change in the placement angle of the mouse housing through the accelerometer/gyroscope, and automatically switching the working mode of the photoelectric sensor and gesture recognition sensor.
The switch between mouse mode and gesture recognition mode is realized, which improves the convenience and flexibility of use, reduces the use of desktop space, and reduces the purchase and maintenance costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN119916949A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of computer peripherals, and in particular to a two-in-one mouse. Background Art
[0002] In the current computer peripheral market, optical mouse and gesture recognition devices, as important tools to enhance user interaction experience, have penetrated into every aspect of daily life.
[0003] The working principle of the optical mouse is as follows: the light emitted by the light-emitting diode illuminates the bottom surface of the mouse, and the reflected light is focused by the optical lens and transmitted to the optical sensor for imaging. When the mouse moves, its movement trajectory is recorded as a set of coherent images taken at high speed. These images are then transmitted to the interface microprocessor (DSP) for analysis and processing. By comparing the position changes of the feature points in the image, the movement speed and direction of the mouse are calculated, and this information is transmitted to the computer to control the movement of the cursor on the screen.
[0004] The working principle of gesture recognition equipment is to identify the user's gesture action image through the camera, and then perform pre-processing operations such as denoising and filtering on the image to improve data quality. Then, the gesture features (such as finger position, motion trajectory, etc.) are extracted from the pre-processed image, and gesture recognition is performed using machine learning algorithms or pattern recognition algorithms. Finally, the recognized gesture information is transmitted to the corresponding computer to achieve interaction with the user.
[0005] However, current optical mouse and gesture recognition devices are usually connected to the computer as two independent peripherals, and it is impossible for a single device to support both mouse control and gesture recognition functions. This increases the cost and complexity of use for users and limits the portability and flexibility of the device. Summary of the invention
[0006] In order to overcome the problem in the prior art that an optical mouse and a gesture recognition device are usually connected to a computer as two independent peripherals, and a single device cannot support both mouse control and gesture recognition functions, the present invention provides a two-in-one mouse.
[0007] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
[0008] A two-in-one mouse, comprising:
[0009] A mouse shell, wherein an integrated sensor and a control mainboard are arranged inside the mouse shell, wherein the integrated sensor is arranged in the middle of the mouse shell, wherein the integrated sensor comprises a photoelectric sensor, a gesture recognition sensor, an accelerometer / gyroscope and a sensor switching controller, wherein the sensor switching controller is respectively connected to the photoelectric sensor, the gesture recognition sensor, the accelerometer / gyroscope and the control mainboard, and wherein the sensor switching controller controls the opening and closing of the photoelectric sensor and the gesture recognition sensor according to the change of the placement angle of the mouse shell detected by the accelerometer / gyroscope;
[0010] A bottom plate, comprising a placement portion and a transparent portion;
[0011] When the bottom plate is mounted on the bottom of the mouse housing, the photoelectric sensor is vertically downward toward the transparent portion, and the sensor switching controller turns on the photoelectric sensor and turns off the gesture recognition sensor;
[0012] When the mouse housing is turned over and placed on the placement portion, the gesture recognition sensor faces outward at a certain tilt angle, and the sensor switching controller turns on the gesture recognition sensor and turns off the photoelectric sensor.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a placement plane is provided at the middle and rear end of the upper surface of the mouse shell.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a battery is arranged inside the mouse housing, a wireless charging receiving coil is arranged inside the placement plane, and both the battery and the wireless charging receiving coil are connected to the control mainboard;
[0015] A wireless charging transmitting coil and a charging control board that cooperate with the wireless charging receiving coil are arranged inside the placement portion, a charging interface is arranged on one side of the placement portion, and the charging control board is connected to the wireless charging transmitting coil and the charging interface respectively.
[0016] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a first magnetic member is disposed inside the placement plane, and a second magnetic member magnetically connected to the first magnetic member is disposed inside the placement portion.
[0017] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the upper surface of the placement portion is a plane, and the inclination angle of the placement plane is 30-60°.
[0018] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the inclination angle of the placement plane is 45°.
[0019] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the outer wall of the mouse housing protrudes downward to form a U-shaped assembly portion, the outer contour of the transparent portion is U-shaped, and the transparent portion can be slidably assembled with the assembly portion.
[0020] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the assembly portion, two ends of the slide groove extend to two ends of the assembly portion, and a convex strip matching the slide groove is provided on the outer side wall of the transparent portion.
[0021] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a Bluetooth module for connecting and communicating with a computer is arranged inside the mouse housing, and the Bluetooth module is connected to the control mainboard.
[0022] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the mouse housing is provided with a USB interface for connecting and communicating with a computer, and the USB interface is connected to the control mainboard.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] 1. Through structural innovation, it can present two usage modes: mouse mode and gesture recognition mode, so as to adapt to the operation needs in various scenarios;
[0025] 2. By integrating the optical mouse and gesture recognition device into one device, the desktop space is reduced and the cumbersome need to connect multiple peripherals is avoided;
[0026] 3. By setting the accelerometer / gyroscope to detect the change in the placement angle of the mouse shell, the working mode (mouse mode or gesture recognition mode) is automatically switched, which improves the convenience and flexibility of use; whether it is a regular mouse operation or a complex gesture recognition operation, the user can quickly switch on the same device without changing the device, thereby improving work efficiency;
[0027] 4. A two-in-one mouse is cheaper to purchase and maintain than buying two separate devices. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0029] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a two-in-one mouse in a mouse mode according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a two-in-one mouse in a gesture recognition mode according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a mouse housing according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a bottom plate in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 5 A structural block diagram of the internal components of a mouse housing according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 6 It is a structural block diagram of the internal components of the bottom plate in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 7 FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of the internal components of a mouse housing in another embodiment of the present invention.
[0036] In the figure,
[0037] 1. Mouse shell; 101. Placement plane; 102. Assembly part; 1021. Slide groove; 2. Bottom plate; 201. Placement part; 202. Transparent part; 2021. Raised strip; 3. Integrated sensor; 301. Photoelectric sensor; 302. Gesture recognition sensor; 303. Accelerometer / gyroscope; 304. Sensor switching controller; 4. Control main board; 5. Battery; 6. Wireless charging receiving coil; 7. Wireless charging transmitting coil; 8. Charging control board; 9. Charging interface; 10. Bluetooth module; 11. USB interface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings. It is also stated that the embodiments described below are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0039] It should be noted that the terms "install", "set", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated one; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. The indicated orientation or position relationship is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the application product is usually placed when in use, or the orientation or position relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art, or the orientation or position relationship in which the application product is usually placed when in use. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0040] See also Figures 1 to 6 The present embodiment provides a two-in-one mouse, comprising a mouse housing 1 and a bottom plate 2. An integrated sensor 3 and a control mainboard 4 are arranged inside the mouse housing 1. The integrated sensor 3 is arranged in the middle of the mouse housing 1. The integrated sensor 3 comprises a photoelectric sensor 301, a gesture recognition sensor 302, an accelerometer / gyroscope 303 and a sensor switching controller 304. The photoelectric sensor 301 is provided with a light transmitting end and a light receiving end. The sensor switching controller 304 is respectively connected to the photoelectric sensor 301, the gesture recognition sensor 302, the accelerometer / gyroscope 303 and the control mainboard 4. The sensor switching controller 304 controls the opening and closing of the photoelectric sensor 301 and the gesture recognition sensor 302 according to the change of the placement angle of the mouse housing 1 detected by the accelerometer / gyroscope 303; the bottom plate 2 comprises a placement portion 201 and a transparent portion 202.
[0041] When the bottom plate 2 is mounted on the bottom of the mouse housing 1, the photoelectric sensor 301 is vertically downward toward the transparent portion 202. The sensor switching controller 304 turns on the photoelectric sensor 301 and turns off the gesture recognition sensor 302 according to the change in the placement angle of the mouse housing 1 detected by the accelerometer / gyroscope 303, and enters the mouse mode. In the mouse mode, the light emitting end of the photoelectric sensor 301 continuously emits infrared rays of a certain frequency, and the emitted infrared rays are reflected back by the bottom surface and received by the light receiving end of the photoelectric sensor 301 to form an image. When the mouse moves, its movement trajectory is recorded as a set of high-speed continuous images. These images are then transmitted to the microprocessor (DSP) of the control main board 4 for analysis and processing. By comparing the position changes of the feature points in the image, the movement speed and direction of the mouse are calculated, and this information is transmitted to the computer, thereby controlling the movement of the cursor on the screen. In addition, by setting the transparent portion 202, the bottom plate 2 can protect the safety of the integrated sensor 3 inside the mouse housing 1 while ensuring the normal operation of the integrated sensor 3 without affecting the normal operation of the mouse.
[0042] When the mouse housing 1 is flipped over and placed on the placement portion 201 of the bottom plate 2, the gesture recognition sensor 302 faces outward at a certain tilt angle. The sensor switching controller 304 turns on the gesture recognition sensor 302 and turns off the photoelectric sensor 301 according to the change in the placement angle of the mouse housing 1 detected by the accelerometer / gyroscope 303, and enters the gesture recognition mode. In the gesture recognition mode, the gesture recognition sensor 302 can recognize the user's gestures and provide more intuitive solutions to complex situations. Whether it is zooming in and out of pictures, controlling brushes, 3D modeling, or controlling robotic arms, it can be done competently, which can significantly improve the user experience.
[0043] The two-in-one mouse provided in this embodiment can present two usage modes of mouse mode and gesture recognition mode through structural innovation, so as to adapt to operation requirements in various scenarios; by integrating the optical mouse and the gesture recognition device into one device, the desktop space is reduced, and the cumbersomeness of connecting multiple peripherals is avoided; by setting the accelerometer / gyroscope 303 to detect the change of the placement angle of the mouse shell 1, the working mode (mouse mode or gesture recognition mode) is automatically switched, thereby improving the convenience and flexibility of use; whether it is a conventional mouse operation or a complex gesture recognition operation, the user can quickly switch on the same device without changing the device, thereby improving work efficiency; compared with purchasing two independent devices, the purchase and maintenance costs of the two-in-one mouse are lower.
[0044] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4In one embodiment, a placement plane 101 is provided at the middle and rear end of the upper surface of the mouse housing 1, the upper surface of the placement portion 201 is a plane, and the inclination angle of the placement plane 101 is 30-60°. By providing a placement plane 101 with an inclination angle of 30-60° at the middle and rear end of the upper surface of the mouse housing 1, and setting the upper surface of the placement portion 201 as a plane, when the mouse is flipped over and placed on the placement portion 201 of the bottom plate 2, the gesture recognition sensor 302 inside it faces the user at this specific inclination angle. The inclination angle range is neither too steep to make it difficult for the user to make gestures comfortably, nor too gentle to affect the accuracy of gesture recognition, so that the user can perform gesture control in a natural and comfortable way without adjusting his or her hand posture or position. Preferably, the inclination angle of the placement plane 101 is 45°.
[0045] See also Figure 2 , Figures 4 to 6 In one embodiment, a battery 5 is arranged inside the mouse housing 1, and a wireless charging receiving coil 6 is arranged inside the placement plane 101 of the mouse housing 1. Both the battery 5 and the wireless charging receiving coil 6 are connected to the control mainboard 4. A wireless charging transmitting coil 7 and a charging control board 8 that cooperate with the wireless charging receiving coil 6 are arranged inside the placement portion 201 of the bottom plate 2. A charging interface 9 for connecting to an external power source is arranged on one side of the placement portion 201. The charging control board 8 is connected to the wireless charging transmitting coil 7 and the charging interface 9 respectively. By arranging a battery 5 inside the mouse housing 1, it is used to provide power support for various functions of the mouse. At the same time, the wireless charging receiving coil 6 is also cleverly integrated inside the placement plane 101 of the mouse housing 1. When the mouse housing 1 is placed on the placement portion 201 of the bottom plate 2 that supports wireless charging, it can receive the wireless charging signal from the bottom plate 2 and convert the electric energy into electric energy in the battery 5.
[0046] In one embodiment, a first magnetic member is disposed inside the placement plane 101 of the mouse housing 1, and a second magnetic member magnetically connected to the first magnetic member is disposed inside the placement portion 201 of the bottom plate 2. Through the magnetic connection, the mouse housing 1 can be firmly placed on the bottom plate 2 after being turned over, and is not easy to slip due to slight touch or vibration, which not only improves the user experience, but also ensures the stability of the mouse housing 1 during charging or gesture control. In addition, the magnetic attraction of the magnetic member can guide the mouse housing 1 to quickly and accurately position itself on the placement portion 201 of the bottom plate 2 and automatically align. The user does not need to spend extra time and effort to ensure that the mouse housing 1 is placed correctly, thereby improving the user experience.
[0047] In addition, in the above embodiments, the first magnetic component may be a positive magnet, and the second magnetic component may be a negative magnet; or the first magnetic component is a negative magnet, and the second magnetic component is a positive magnet; or the first magnetic component is a magnet, and the second magnetic component is an iron block; or the first magnetic component is an iron block, and the second magnetic component is a magnet.
[0048] See also Figures 2 to 4 In one embodiment, the outer wall of the mouse housing 1 protrudes downward to form a U-shaped assembly portion 102, and the outer contour of the transparent portion 202 is U-shaped, and the transparent portion 202 can be slidably assembled with the assembly portion 102. The arrangement of the assembly portion 102 provides a stable mounting frame for the transparent portion 202 and allows the transparent portion 202 to slide inside the assembly portion 102, thereby realizing rapid assembly or separation of the mouse housing 1 and the bottom plate 2.
[0049] Specifically, the inner wall of the assembly part 102 is provided with a slide groove 1021, and the two ends of the slide groove 1021 extend to the two ends of the assembly part 102, providing a clear track for the sliding of the transparent part 202, and the outer side wall of the transparent part 202 is provided with a convex strip 2021 that matches the slide groove 1021. The close cooperation between the convex strip 2021 and the slide groove 1021 ensures the stability and smoothness of the transparent part 202 during the sliding process. At the same time, the setting of the convex strip 2021 and the slide groove 1021 also limits the moving range of the transparent part 202, preventing it from accidentally falling off from the assembly part 102.
[0050] In some specific embodiments, the transparent portion 202 is made of transparent material, such as glass, acrylic, or high-quality plastic.
[0051] See also Figure 5 In one embodiment, a Bluetooth module 10 for connecting and communicating with a computer is provided inside the mouse housing 1, and the Bluetooth module 10 is connected to the control mainboard 4. The Bluetooth module 10 is a low-power, short-range wireless communication technology module that can realize wireless data transmission between the mouse and the computer. The biggest advantage of Bluetooth connection is wireless freedom. Users do not need to worry about the constraints of cables and can move the mouse more flexibly. In addition, Bluetooth connection also has lower power consumption, which helps to extend the battery 5 life of the mouse. Bluetooth connection makes the mouse particularly suitable for scenarios that require higher mobility and flexibility, such as home entertainment, office meetings, etc. At the same time, it is also suitable for users who want to reduce desktop clutter and pursue a simple style.
[0052] See also Figure 7In another embodiment, a USB interface 11 for connecting and communicating with a computer may also be provided on the mouse housing 1, and the USB interface 11 is connected to the control mainboard 4. Connecting and communicating with a computer via a wired manner through the USB interface 11 is one of the most common connection methods between a computer and an external device. USB connection has the advantages of stability, reliability, and fast transmission speed. Since it is a wired connection, there is no problem of signal interference or delay, and the accuracy of mouse operation can be ensured. In addition, the USB interface 11 also has a wide range of compatibility and can be connected to almost any computer with a USB port.
[0053] It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make improvements or changes based on the above description, and all these improvements and changes should fall within the scope of protection of the appended claims of the present invention.
[0054] The above is an exemplary description of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that the implementation of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned method. As long as various improvements are made by adopting the method concept and technical solution of the present invention, or the concept and technical solution of the present invention are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, they are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A two-in-one mouse, characterized in that: include: A mouse shell, wherein an integrated sensor and a control mainboard are arranged inside the mouse shell, wherein the integrated sensor is arranged in the middle of the mouse shell, wherein the integrated sensor comprises a photoelectric sensor, a gesture recognition sensor, an accelerometer / gyroscope and a sensor switching controller, wherein the sensor switching controller is respectively connected to the photoelectric sensor, the gesture recognition sensor, the accelerometer / gyroscope and the control mainboard, and wherein the sensor switching controller controls the opening and closing of the photoelectric sensor and the gesture recognition sensor according to the change of the placement angle of the mouse shell detected by the accelerometer / gyroscope; A bottom plate, comprising a placement portion and a transparent portion; When the bottom plate is mounted on the bottom of the mouse housing, the photoelectric sensor is vertically downward toward the transparent portion, and the sensor switching controller turns on the photoelectric sensor and turns off the gesture recognition sensor; When the mouse housing is turned over and placed on the placement portion, the gesture recognition sensor faces outward at a certain tilt angle, and the sensor switching controller turns on the gesture recognition sensor and turns off the photoelectric sensor.
2. The two-in-one mouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: A placement plane is arranged at the middle and rear end of the upper surface of the mouse shell.
3. The two-in-one mouse according to claim 2, characterized in that: A battery is arranged inside the mouse shell, a wireless charging receiving coil is arranged inside the placement plane, and both the battery and the wireless charging receiving coil are connected to the control mainboard; A wireless charging transmitting coil and a charging control board that cooperate with the wireless charging receiving coil are arranged inside the placement portion, a charging interface is arranged on one side of the placement portion, and the charging control board is connected to the wireless charging transmitting coil and the charging interface respectively.
4. The two-in-one mouse according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first magnetic component is disposed inside the placement plane, and a second magnetic component magnetically connected to the first magnetic component is disposed inside the placement portion.
5. The two-in-one mouse according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the placement portion is a plane, and the inclination angle of the placement plane is 30-60°.
6. The two-in-one mouse according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inclination angle of the placement plane is 45°.
7. The two-in-one mouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the mouse shell protrudes downward to form a U-shaped assembly part, the outer contour of the transparent part is U-shaped, and the transparent part can be slidably assembled with the assembly part.
8. The two-in-one mouse according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner wall of the assembly part is provided with a slide groove, two ends of the slide groove extend to two ends of the assembly part, and the outer side wall of the transparent part is provided with a convex strip matched with the slide groove.
9. The two-in-one mouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: A Bluetooth module for connecting and communicating with a computer is arranged inside the mouse housing, and the Bluetooth module is connected to the control mainboard.
10. The two-in-one mouse according to claim 1 or 9, characterized in that: The mouse housing is provided with a USB interface for connecting and communicating with a computer, and the USB interface is connected to the control mainboard.
Citation Information
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