A planting device for grassland ecological restoration

By designing the sowing and plowing mechanisms of the planting device for grassland ecological restoration, the mixed sowing of three types of seeds in grassland ecological restoration was achieved, which reduced the damage to the grassland and improved the efficiency of biodiversity restoration.

CN119924007BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17INNER MONGOLIA AUTONOMOUS REGION ACAD OF AGRI & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY SCI
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510330049.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-20
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing planting devices for grassland ecological restoration need to pass through the grassland multiple times during mixed sowing, causing multiple damages to the original ecology, and cannot perform mixed sowing according to demand, resulting in low efficiency.

Method used

A planting device for grassland ecological restoration was designed, including a sowing mechanism, a plowing mechanism, a moving mechanism and a traction seat. By coordinating the plowing mechanism and the rotating plow head with the sowing mechanism, mixed sowing of three kinds of seeds can be achieved, thereby reducing surface disturbance and protecting the original ecology.

Benefits of technology

It is possible to complete the sowing of three different seeds with just one device movement, reducing surface disturbance, protecting the original ecology, and improving the efficiency of biodiversity restoration.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119924007B_ABST
    Figure CN119924007B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application provides a kind of grassland ecological restoration is planted device.The grassland ecological restoration is planted device, including: bottom plate;Seeding mechanism, the seeding mechanism is fixedly installed in the recess of the bottom plate, the seeding mechanism includes seeding box, the seeding box is fixedly installed in the recess of the bottom plate, the inner wall of the seeding box is rotatably connected with seeding shaft.The grassland ecological restoration is planted device provided by the application moves by traction mechanical cooperation traction seat driving device, moves by traction mechanical cooperation traction seat driving device, ploughs by ploughing mechanism and rotary plow head and seeds by seeding mechanism, by setting up the space of seed box interval three different seeds can reach only once device driving effect can seed three different seeds, can reduce ground disturbance, protect original ecology, promote ecological synergistic effect, improve biodiversity recovery efficiency.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of grassland ecological restoration, and in particular to a planting device for grassland ecological restoration. BACKGROUND

[0002] For a long time, due to the combined effects of overgrazing, reclamation, climate change and other factors, the global grassland ecosystem is facing a severe degradation crisis. The degradation of the original ecology has led to the destruction of the habitats of many plant and animal species, and the sharp decline in biodiversity. A large number of rare grasses and wild animals have decreased dramatically in number, and the stability and self-repairing ability of the ecosystem have been greatly weakened.

[0003] The existing planting device for grassland ecological restoration is mostly used for single seed sowing, and multiple passes through the grassland are required for mixed sowing, which causes multiple damages to the original ecology and requires fixed spacing. The repeated passes of the device bring secondary or even multiple damages to the grassland. This method not only has high labor intensity for people and machinery, but also cannot perform mixed sowing according to the demand, and the efficiency is very low.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a planting device for grassland ecological restoration to solve the above technical problems. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application provides a planting device for grassland ecological restoration, which solves the problem of not being able to perform mixed sowing to reduce the damage to the original ecology of the grassland during grassland sowing.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a planting device for grassland ecological restoration, which comprises a bottom plate.

[0007] A sowing mechanism is fixedly installed in the groove of the bottom plate, and the sowing mechanism comprises a sowing box fixedly installed in the groove of the bottom plate. A sowing shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sowing box. The left end of the sowing shaft penetrates the inner wall of the sowing box and extends to the outside of the sowing box. A sowing motor is fixedly connected to one end of the sowing shaft outside the sowing box. Three sowing discs are fixedly installed on the surface of the sowing shaft. Seed grooves are formed on the surfaces of the three sowing discs. A seed dropping box is rotatably installed on the surface of the sowing shaft outside the sowing discs. The seed dropping box penetrates the sowing box and extends to the outside of the sowing box.

[0008] A ploughing mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, comprising a ploughing cylinder fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, an output end of the ploughing cylinder is fixedly connected with a telescopic column through a ploughing plate, the telescopic column is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, the bottom plate is symmetrically fixedly installed with a plough head support plate, one side of the two plough head support plates is fixedly installed with a plough head, a rotating plough head support plate is fixedly installed at the middle position of the bottom of the ploughing plate, one side of the rotating plough head support plate is fixedly installed with a rotating plough head, the bottom plate is provided with a horizontal slot for the plough head and the rotating plough head to pass through;

[0009] A moving mechanism is used to move the device in cooperation with the traction machine when the device needs to move;

[0010] A traction seat is used to move the device in cooperation with the traction machine through the moving mechanism.

[0011] Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a wheel support plate, two wheel support plates are symmetrically fixedly installed on the bottom of the bottom plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two wheel support plates, both ends of the rotating shaft penetrate through the wheel support plate and extend outside the wheel support plate, and both ends of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected with wheels.

[0012] Preferably, a fertilizer tank is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, and a water tank is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate.

[0013] Preferably, a water spraying mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, the water spraying mechanism comprises a water pump fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, the water pump is in communication with the water tank through a water suction pipe, an output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, a terminal end of the water outlet pipe penetrates through the bottom plate and is in communication with a water spraying pipe, the water spraying pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of the bottom plate through a plurality of supports, and a plurality of spray heads are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the water spraying pipe.

[0014] Preferably, a fertilizer application mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, the fertilizer application mechanism comprises a fertilizer pump fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, the fertilizer pump is in communication with the fertilizer tank through a material suction pipe, an output end of the fertilizer pump is fixedly connected with a material outlet pipe, the material outlet pipe penetrates through the bottom plate and is in communication with a material outlet horizontal pipe, and three material outlets are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the material outlet horizontal pipe.

[0015] Preferably, the plowing plate is also fixedly installed with springs between the two plow head support plates, one side of the two plow head support plates is provided with a groove, the bottom of the plowing plate is symmetrically fixedly installed with auxiliary plates, the bottom ends of the two auxiliary plates are slidably connected with the groove, the rotating assembly is rotatably connected in the rotating plow head support plate, the front end of the rotating assembly is fixedly connected with the rotating plow head, the other end of the rotating assembly is fixedly connected with a cylinder one, the cylinder one is rotatably connected with a cylinder two through a connecting plate, and the cylinder two is fixedly installed on one side of one of the plow head support plates.

[0016] Preferably, the water outlet is communicated with a water valve, the output end of the water valve is fixedly connected with a water valve column one through a disc, the water valve column one is rotatably connected with a water valve column two through a water valve connecting plate, and the water valve column two is fixedly installed on one side of the plowing plate.

[0017] Preferably, the discharge pipe is communicated with a material valve, one side of the material valve is fixedly installed with a material valve column one, the material valve column one is rotatably connected with a material valve column two through a material valve connecting plate, and the material valve column two is fixedly installed on the top of the plowing plate.

[0018] Compared with the related art, the grassland ecological restoration planting device has the following advantages

[0019] Advantages:

[0020] The grassland ecological restoration planting device can achieve the effect of sowing three different seeds only once by driving the device, can reduce ground disturbance, protect the original ecological environment, promote ecological synergy, and improve the efficiency of biodiversity restoration. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 A preferred embodiment of the grassland ecological restoration planting device is shown in the structure schematic view;

[0022] Figure 2 A preferred embodiment of the grassland ecological restoration planting device is shown in the structure schematic view; Figure 1 A preferred embodiment of the grassland ecological restoration planting device is shown in the structure schematic view;

[0023] Figure 3 A preferred embodiment of the grassland ecological restoration planting device is shown in the structure schematic view; Figure 1 A preferred embodiment of the grassland ecological restoration planting device is shown in the structure schematic view;

[0024] Figure 4 A preferred embodiment of the grassland ecological restoration planting device is shown in the structure schematic view; Figure 1 A preferred embodiment of the grassland ecological restoration planting device is shown in the structure schematic view;

[0025] Figure 5 A structure diagram of a moving mechanism shown in FIG. 1; Figure 1

[0026] Figure 6 A structure diagram of a second embodiment of a planting device for grassland ecological restoration;

[0027] Figure 7 A structure diagram of a water spraying mechanism shown in FIG. 1; Figure 6

[0028] Figure 8 A structure diagram of a fertilizing mechanism shown in FIG. 1; Figure 6

[0029] A structure diagram of a third embodiment of a planting device for grassland ecological restoration; Figure 9

[0030] A mounting diagram of a rotary plough shown in FIG. 1; Figure 10 Figure 9 An enlarged diagram of part A shown in FIG. 1;

[0031] Figure 11 Figure 9 Another structure diagram of the third embodiment.

[0032] Figure 12 Another structure diagram of the third embodiment.

[0033] Figure label: 1, base plate, 2, seeding mechanism, 201, seeding box, 202, seeding shaft, 203, seeding motor, 204, seeding disc, 205, seed groove, 206, seed falling box, 207, seed box, 3, ploughing mechanism, 301, ploughing cylinder, 302, ploughing plate, 303, telescopic column, 304, plough head support plate, 305, plough head, 4, moving mechanism, 401, wheel support plate, 402, wheel shaft, 403, wheel, 5, material valve connecting plate, 6, material valve column two, 7, traction seat, 8, water spraying mechanism, 801, water pump, 802, water suction pipe, 803, water outlet pipe, 804, water spraying pipe, 805, spray head, 9, fertilizing mechanism, 901, fertilizer pump, 902, material suction pipe, 903, material outlet pipe, 904, material outlet cross pipe, 905, material outlet, 10, fertilizer box, 11, water tank, 12, spring, 13, groove, 14, auxiliary plate, 15, cylinder one, 16, connecting plate, 17, cylinder two, 18, rotating assembly, 19, rotary plough head, 20, rotary plough head support plate, 21, water valve, 22, disc, 23, water valve column one, 24, water valve connecting plate, 25, water valve column two, 26, material valve, 27, material valve column one. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. ​​​​

[0035] First embodiment

[0036] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 . A grassland ecological restoration planting device, comprising a bottom plate 1;

[0037] The seeding mechanism 2 is fixedly installed in the groove of the bottom plate 1, and comprises a seeding box 201 fixedly installed in the groove of the bottom plate 1. The inner wall of the seeding box 201 is rotationally connected with a seeding shaft 202. The left end of the seeding shaft 202 penetrates the inner wall of the seeding box 201 and extends to the outside of the seeding box 201. One end of the seeding shaft 202 located outside the seeding box 201 is fixedly connected with a seeding motor 203. The surface of the seeding shaft 202 is fixedly installed with three seeding discs 204. The surface of each of the three seeding discs 204 is provided with a seed groove 205. The surface of the seeding shaft 202 and located outside the seeding disc 204 is rotationally installed with a seed falling box 206. The seed falling box 206 penetrates the seeding box 201 and extends to the outside of the seeding box 201.

[0038] The plowing mechanism 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, and comprises a plowing cylinder 301 fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1. The output end of the plowing cylinder 301 is fixedly connected with an extension column 303 through a plowing plate 302. The extension column 303 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1. The bottom of the plowing plate 302 is symmetrically fixedly installed with a plow head support plate 304. One side of each of the two plow head support plates 304 is fixedly installed with a plow head 305. The bottom of the plowing plate 302 is fixedly installed with a rotating plow head support plate 20 at the middle position. One side of the rotating plow head support plate 20 is fixedly installed with a rotating plow head 19. The bottom plate 1 is provided with a horizontal groove for the plow head 305 and the rotating plow head 19 to pass through.

[0039] The moving mechanism 4 is used to move the device in cooperation with the traction mechanism when the device needs to move.

[0040] The traction seat 7 is used to cooperate with the traction mechanism to drive the device to move through the moving mechanism 4.

[0041] The moving mechanism 4 comprises wheel supporting plates 401, two of which are symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, a rotating shaft 402 is rotatably connected between the two wheel supporting plates 401, both ends of the rotating shaft 402 penetrate through the wheel supporting plates 401 and extend out of the wheel supporting plates 401 to the outside, and wheels 403 are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating shaft 402.

[0042] In actual use, the seed box 207 divides the seeding box 201 into three different spaces;

[0043] The towing seat 7 can be replaced by other shapes suitable for towing machines.

[0044] The plow heads 305 and the rotating plow head 19 are made of iron, facilitating plowing.

[0045] The working principle of the planting device for grassland ecological restoration provided by the application is as follows:

[0046] First, different seeds to be mixed and seeded are placed in the three different spaces separated by the seed box 207 in advance by manual operation.

[0047] Then, the plowing cylinder 301 is started to drive the plowing plate 302 to move downward in cooperation with the telescopic column 303, and the two plow heads 305 are fixedly installed on the plowing plate 302 through the plow head supporting plates 304, so that the plow heads 305 enter the grassland soil to be plowed, and the rotating plow head 19 also enters the grassland soil to be plowed along with the plowing plate 302, and the device is moved by the towing seat 7 in cooperation with the towing machine through the wheels 403.

[0048] Then, the seeding motor 203 is started to work, the seeding motor 203 drives the seeding shaft 202 to rotate to drive the seeding disc 204 to work, when the seeding disc 204 rotates, the seeds fall into the seed grooves 205, and when the seed grooves 205 face downward, the seeds fall into the soil plowed by the plow heads 305.

[0049] Finally, the device is moved by the towing seat 7 in cooperation with the towing machine through the wheels 403, and the leveling plate at the tail of the device levels the soil.

[0050] Compared with the related art, the planting device for grassland ecological restoration provided by the application has the following advantages

[0051] Advantages:

[0052] The device is moved by a traction mechanism cooperating with the traction seat 7, plowing is performed by the plowing mechanism 3 and the rotating plow head 19, and seeding is performed by the seeding mechanism 2, and the three spaces in the seed box 207 are arranged to accommodate different seeds, so that the device can seed three different seeds in one pass, and the surface disturbance is reduced, the original ecology is protected, the ecological synergy effect is promoted, and the biological diversity recovery efficiency is improved.

[0053] Second embodiment

[0054] Please refer to Figures 6-8 Based on the first embodiment of the grassland ecological restoration planting device provided in the application, the second embodiment of the application provides another grassland ecological restoration planting device. The second embodiment is only a preferred mode of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment does not affect the separate implementation of the first embodiment.

[0055] Specifically, the difference between the second embodiment of the application and the first embodiment of the grassland ecological restoration planting device is that the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly installed with a fertilizer box 10, and the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly installed with a water tank 11.

[0056] The top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly installed with a water spraying mechanism 8, the water spraying mechanism 8 comprises a water pump 801, the water pump 801 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, the water pump 801 is in communication with the water tank 11 through a water suction pipe 802, the output end of the water pump 801 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 803, the tail end of the water outlet pipe 803 penetrates through the bottom plate 1 and is in communication with a water spraying pipe 804, the water spraying pipe 804 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the bottom plate 1 through a plurality of supports, and a plurality of spray heads 805 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the water spraying pipe 804.

[0057] The top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly installed with a fertilizing mechanism 9, the fertilizing mechanism 9 comprises a fertilizer pump 901, the fertilizer pump 901 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, the fertilizer pump 901 is in communication with the fertilizer box 10 through a material suction pipe 902, the output end of the fertilizer pump 901 is fixedly connected with a material outlet pipe 903, the material outlet pipe 903 penetrates through the bottom plate 1 and is in communication with a material outlet horizontal pipe 904, and three material outlets 905 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the material outlet horizontal pipe 904.

[0058] In actual use, the material outlets 905 are uniformly distributed;

[0059] The spray heads 805 are distributed in a staggered manner, half of them are directed towards the middle plowed ditch, and the other half are directed towards the two side plowed ditches;

[0060] The water spraying pipe 804 is U-shaped.

[0061] The working principle of the planting device for grassland ecological restoration provided in the embodiment is as follows:

[0062] After the device is started to begin seeding plowing, the water pump 801 is started to draw water from the water tank 11 through the water suction pipe 802, and the water is discharged from the water outlet pipe 803 to the connected water distribution pipe 804 for water supply, and the soil in the three plowing furrows is point-irrigated through the staggered distribution of the spray heads 805.

[0063] At the same time, the fertilizer pump 901 is started to draw fertilizer from the fertilizer tank 10 through the material suction pipe 902, and the fertilizer is discharged from the discharge pipe 903 to the connected discharge horizontal pipe 904 for fertilizer supply, and the fertilizer is applied through the three discharge ports 905 corresponding to the positions of the two plow heads 305 and the rotating plow head 19.

[0064] Compared with the related art, the planting device for grassland ecological restoration provided in the embodiment has the following beneficial effects:

[0065] By setting the water pump 801 to draw water and point-irrigate the soil through the staggered distribution of the spray heads 805, the survival rate of the seeds can be improved, and the water and soil can be maintained to restore the ecological environment. By setting the fertilizer pump 901 to draw fertilizer and apply the fertilizer through the discharge ports 905, the germination rate of the seeds can be improved, the accumulation of organic matter on the ground can be promoted, which is beneficial to the later ecological restoration of the grassland, and the water and fertilizer integration can increase the efficiency and reduce the cost.

[0066] Third embodiment

[0067] Please refer to Figures 9-12 Based on the planting device for grassland ecological restoration provided in the first embodiment of the application, the third embodiment of the application proposes another planting device for grassland ecological restoration. The third embodiment is only a preferred mode of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the third embodiment will not affect the separate implementation of the first embodiment.

[0068] Specifically, the difference between the planting device for grassland ecological restoration provided in the third embodiment of the application is that the spring 12 is also fixedly installed between the plowing plate 302 and the two plow head support plates 304, the recess 13 is formed on one side of each of the two plow head support plates 304, the auxiliary plate 14 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the plowing plate 302 in a symmetrical manner, the bottom end of each of the two auxiliary plates 14 is slidably connected with the recess 13, the rotating assembly 18 is rotatably connected inside the rotating plow head support plate 20, the front end of the rotating assembly 18 is fixedly connected with the rotating plow head 19, the other end of the rotating assembly 18 is fixedly connected with the cylinder one 15, the cylinder two 17 is rotatably connected with the cylinder one 15 through the connecting plate 16, and the cylinder two 17 is fixedly installed on one side of one of the plow head support plates 304.

[0069] The water outlet pipe 803 is communicated with a water valve 21, the output end of the water valve 21 is fixedly connected with a water valve column one 23 through a disc 22, the water valve column one 23 is rotatably connected with a water valve column two 25 through a water valve connecting plate 24, and the water valve column two 25 is fixedly installed on one side of the plowing plate 302.

[0070] The discharge pipe 903 is communicated with a material valve 26, one side of the material valve 26 is fixedly installed with a material valve column one 27, the material valve column one 27 is rotatably connected with a material valve column two 6 through a material valve connecting plate 5, and the material valve column two 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the plowing plate 302.

[0071] In actual use, the spring 12 is a rigid structure;

[0072] The material valve 26 and the water valve 21 are gate valve structures and are only fully opened or fully closed;

[0073] The rotating plow head 19 is iron and has longer upper and lower ends, and can plow a wider groove after rotation.

[0074] The working principle of the planting device for grassland ecological restoration provided in the embodiment is as follows:

[0075] Firstly, when the plowing plate 302 descends, the plowing plate 302 simultaneously compresses the two springs 12 and the rotating plow head support plate 20, the spring 12 drives the plow head 305 downward through the plow head support plate 304, the auxiliary plate 14 slides in the groove 13, the auxiliary plate 14 supports the plow head support plate 304 to avoid the plow head 305 from being bent backward when plowing, and the rotating plow head support plate 20 drives the rotating plow head 19 downward, and the first state can complete the mixed seeding requirement of the same depth.

[0076] Then, the plowing plate 302 continues to descend, the spring 2 buffers, the rotating plow head support plate 20 continues to move downward, the plow head support plate 304 does not continue to move downward, the two ends of the connecting plate 16 are rotatably connected with the plow head support plate 304 and the rotating assembly 18 respectively, so that in the process that the rotating plow head support plate 20 continues to move downward, the rotating assembly drives the rotating plow head 19 to rotate by 90 degrees, and the second state can plow the seeding seed requirement of a relatively shallow depth and a narrow width on both sides, and the rotating plow head 19 in the middle can plow the seeding seed requirement of a relatively deep depth and a wider width.

[0077] Meanwhile, in the process that the plowing plate 302 descends, the water valve column two 25 fixedly installed on one side of the plowing plate 302 also moves downward, the water valve column two 25 drives the water valve column one 23 to rotate counterclockwise through the water valve connecting plate 24, the water valve column one 23 is fixedly installed on one side of the disc 22, the disc 22 opens the water valve 21 to discharge water.

[0078] Meanwhile, during the descending process of the plowing plate 302, the material valve column two 6 fixedly installed on the top of the plowing plate 302 also moves downwards, the material valve column two 6 drives the material valve column one 27 to rotate counterclockwise through the material valve connecting plate 5, the material valve column one 27 is fixedly installed on one side of the material valve 26, and the material valve 26 is opened to discharge the fertilizer.

[0079] Compared with the related art, the planting device for grassland ecological restoration has the following beneficial effects:

[0080] The connecting plate 16 can switch two kinds of seeding states, in the second state, the connecting plate 16 can drive the rotary plow 19 to rotate by 90 degrees, and the plowing plate 302 can plow deeper and wider soil trenches, so that the middle part can meet the requirement of the soil trenches with deeper depth and wider width, and the plow 305 on the two sides can plow the soil trenches with shallower depth and narrower width to meet the requirement of the seeding seeds, the two-state device can automatically switch the states more conveniently according to the requirement of different seeding depths, and when the plowing plate 302 descends, the water valve 21 and the material valve 26 are opened to sprinkle water and apply fertilizer, and when the device is not in operation, the water valve 21 and the material valve 26 are automatically closed, so that the operation is simple and manual following is not required.

[0081] The above description is only an embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the patent range of the present application, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation according to the content of the specification and the drawings, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection range of the present application.

Claims

1. A planting device for grassland ecological restoration, characterized in that: include: base plate; The sowing mechanism is fixedly installed in the groove provided in the bottom plate, and the sowing mechanism includes a sowing box, and the sowing box is fixedly installed in the groove provided in the bottom plate, the inner wall of the sowing box is rotatably connected with a sowing shaft, the left end of the sowing shaft passes through the inner wall of the sowing box and extends to the outside of the sowing box, and the end of the sowing shaft located outside the sowing box is fixedly connected to a sowing motor, three sowing discs are fixedly installed on the surface of the sowing shaft, and seed grooves are provided on the surfaces of the three sowing discs, and a seed drop box is rotatably installed on the surface of the sowing shaft and located outside the sowing disc, and the seed drop box passes through the sowing box and extends out of the sowing box to the outside; A plowing mechanism, the plowing mechanism is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate, the plowing mechanism includes a plowing cylinder, the plowing cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate, the output end of the plowing cylinder is fixedly connected to a telescopic column through a plowing plate, the telescopic column is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate, plowshare support plates are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the bottom of the plowing plate, a plowshare is fixedly mounted on one side of each of the two plowshare support plates, a rotary plowshare support plate is fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom of the plowing plate, a rotary plowshare is fixedly mounted on one side of the rotary plowshare support plate, and the base plate is provided with a transverse groove for the plowshare and the rotary plowshare to pass through; A moving mechanism, the moving mechanism being used to cooperate with the traction mechanism to move when the device needs to move; A fifth wheel, the fifth wheel being used to cooperate with the traction machine to drive the device to move through the moving mechanism; A spring is fixedly installed between the plow floor and the two plowshare support plates, and a groove is provided on one side of the two plowshare support plates. Auxiliary plates are symmetrically fixedly installed on the bottom of the plow floor, and the bottom ends of the two auxiliary plates are slidably connected to the grooves. The internal rotation of the rotating plowshare support plate is connected to a rotating component, and the front end of the rotating component is fixedly connected to the rotating plowshare. The other end of the rotating component is fixedly connected to cylinder one, and cylinder one is rotatably connected to cylinder two through a connecting plate, and cylinder two is fixedly installed on one side of one of the plowshare support plates.

2. A planting device for grassland ecological restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism includes a wheel support plate, two of the wheel support plates are symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the base plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two wheel support plates, both ends of the rotating shaft pass through the wheel support plates and extend out of the wheel support plates to the outside, and both ends of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected to wheels.

3. The planting device for grassland ecological restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fertilizer box is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, and a water tank is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate.

4. A planting device for grassland ecological restoration according to claim 3, characterized in that: A water sprinkling mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, and the water sprinkling mechanism includes a water pump, which is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate. The water pump is connected to the water tank through a water suction pipe, and the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe. The end of the water outlet pipe passes through the base plate and is connected to a water sprinkling pipe. The water sprinkling pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of the base plate through a number of brackets, and a number of nozzles are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the water sprinkling pipe.

5. The planting device for grassland ecological restoration according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fertilizing mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, and the fertilizing mechanism includes a fertilizer pump. The fertilizer pump is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, and the fertilizer pump is connected to the fertilizer box through a suction pipe. The output end of the fertilizer pump is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe passes through the base plate and is connected to a discharge transverse pipe. Three discharge ports are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the discharge transverse pipe.

6. The planting device for grassland ecological restoration according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water outlet pipe is connected to a water valve, the output end of the water valve is fixedly connected to a water valve column 1 through a disc, the water valve column 1 is rotatably connected to a water valve column 2 through a water valve connecting plate, and the water valve column 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the plow floor.

7. The planting device for grassland ecological restoration according to claim 5, characterized in that: The discharge pipe is connected to a material valve, and a material valve column 1 is fixedly installed on one side of the material valve. The material valve column 1 is rotatably connected to a material valve column 2 through a material valve connecting plate, and the material valve column 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the plow floor.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Biochar application device for grassland soil improvement

    CN117426167A

  • Automatic sowing equipment for agricultural planting

    CN119096739A