Novel dehumidifying and warming device for blueberry planting and use method of novel dehumidifying and warming device

By designing a blueberry planting humidity reduction and heater including condenser, heater and waterproof motor, the problems of high humidity and slow air circulation in the greenhouse in the facility are solved, and the effects of rapid humidity reduction and heating and air circulation are achieved, and the yield and economic benefits of blueberries are improved.

CN119924119APending Publication Date: 2025-05-06SHANGHAI ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510266289.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-07
Publication Date
2025-05-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art cannot effectively reduce the humidity in greenhouses in agricultural facilities, and at the same time accelerate air circulation, resulting in the outbreak of gray mold and the problem of low fruit set rate.

Method used

A new type of blueberry planting humidity reduction and heater was designed, including support components, humidity reduction and heat reduction components, electrical control components and recycling components. The humidity reduction and heating component realizes dehumidification and heating of the air through condensers and heaters, and removes water droplets from the condensation sheets through a waterproof motor and scraper system. The water tank is used for collecting and reusing water sources.

Benefits of technology

It realizes intelligently and rapidly reducing air humidity while accelerating air circulation, reducing the chance of gray mold, improving the fruit setting rate, and reducing water source waste through secondary utilization of water sources.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, and discloses a novel blueberry planting dehumidifying and warming device and a using method thereof.The novel blueberry planting dehumidifying and warming device comprises a supporting assembly, a dehumidifying and warming assembly, an electric control assembly and a recycling assembly, the electric control assembly is located at the top of the supporting assembly, and the recycling assembly is located at the bottom of the supporting assembly; the humidity reducing and temperature increasing assembly is located in the supporting assembly; the temperature and humidity of air entering the device are monitored through the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor, then the temperature and humidity refrigeration efficiency of the air inlet is controlled through the controller so as to achieve the purpose of intelligently and rapidly reducing the air humidity, and meanwhile heat generated by working of the condenser is used for increasing the temperature of condensed and dehumidified air; the humidity-reduced and temperature-increased dry air is used for disturbing the air dynamic state in the whole greenhouse to accelerate the exchange of the air in the greenhouse, so that the moisture is not accumulated on the surfaces of blueberry plants or fruits; the air humidity in the whole facility greenhouse is continuously reduced, and the temperature is slowly increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agriculture, and in particular relates to a novel dehumidifying and warming device for blueberry planting and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Blueberry is an emerging berry economic tree species in recent years. With economic development and the improvement of people's living standards, consumers' demand for high-quality blueberry fruits has increased year by year. In recent years, the area of ​​blueberry in China has expanded rapidly. As of now, the blueberry planting area in my country is about 77,000 hectares, mainly adopting the facility substrate cultivation mode. However, the facility cultivation condition is a semi-closed environment, and often there are problems such as high humidity in the greenhouse. High humidity can easily lead to the outbreak of gray mold during flowering and low fruit set rate, which seriously affects the yield and even the total yield in some years, resulting in poor economic benefits of some specific varieties. To improve the economic benefits of facility blueberry substrate cultivation, increase the fruit set rate, and reduce the occurrence of gray mold, it is urgent to reduce the humidity in the facility greenhouse and accelerate air circulation.

[0003] At present, there is no integrated machine on the market that is dedicated to blueberry substrate cultivation in agricultural greenhouses and can reduce air humidity and accelerate air flow in the greenhouse. The dehumidification of blueberry greenhouses mainly uses air conditioning dehumidification, which has poor dehumidification effect and high energy consumption. The problem of high humidity inside the greenhouse cannot be solved in the production of blueberries. Domestic and commercial air conditioners cannot meet the needs of large spaces and rapid reduction of humidity in a short time. It is very necessary to develop a new agricultural machinery with low energy consumption, rapid reduction of humidity and air circulation speed. For this reason, we propose a new blueberry planting dehumidification and heating device and its use method. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a novel blueberry planting dehumidification and temperature increase device and its use method, which effectively solves the problem that there is no integrated machine on the market that is dedicated to blueberry substrate cultivation in agricultural greenhouses and can reduce air humidity while accelerating air flow in the greenhouse. The dehumidification of blueberry greenhouses mainly adopts air conditioning dehumidification, which has poor dehumidification effect and high energy consumption. In the production of blueberries in facilities, the problem of high humidity inside the greenhouse cannot be solved, and domestic air conditioners and commercial air conditioners cannot meet the needs of large spaces and rapid reduction of humidity in a short time.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a novel dehumidification and heating device for blueberry planting, comprising a support component, a dehumidification and heating component, an electric control component and a recovery component, wherein the electric control component is located at the top of the support component, the recovery component is located at the bottom of the support component, and the dehumidification and heating component is located inside the support component;

[0006] The support assembly includes a second support frame arranged on the left side of the air duct, a first support frame arranged on the right side of the air duct, two groups of L frames evenly arranged on the top of the first support frame, a first drain outlet is opened through the left side of the bottom of the air duct, a second drain outlet is opened through the right side of the bottom of the air duct, an air guide plate is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the inner side wall of the air duct, the air guide plate is located on the right side of the second drain outlet, a first connecting column is evenly arranged on the bottom of the air duct, a slide groove is opened on the top of the inner side wall of the air duct, and a suspension rod is evenly arranged on the top of the air duct.

[0007] Preferably, the dehumidification and heating component includes a condenser and a waterproof motor, a heater is placed on the right side of the condenser, an air intake fan is placed on the right side of the heater, a remote fan is placed on the left side of the condenser, a reciprocating screw is arranged on the left side of the output end of the waterproof motor, a reciprocating slider is screwed on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw, an upper scraper is arranged at the bottom of the reciprocating slider, a second connecting column is evenly arranged at the bottom of the upper scraper, a special-shaped scraper is arranged at the bottom of the second connecting column, a third connecting column is evenly arranged at the bottom of the special-shaped scraper, and a lower scraper is arranged at the bottom of the third connecting column.

[0008] Preferably, the two groups of condensers are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the air duct, the condensing plates of the condenser penetrate the outside of the air duct and are located inside the air duct, the waterproof motor is fixedly arranged in the slide groove of the air duct, the reciprocating screw is rotatably arranged in the slide groove of the air duct, the reciprocating slider is slidably arranged in the slide groove of the air duct, the special-shaped scraper corresponds to the outer side wall of the condensing plates of the condenser, the top of the upper scraper is in contact with the top of the inner wall of the air duct, the bottom of the lower scraper is in contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the air duct, the air guide plate is located between the condenser and the heater, and the special-shaped scraper is located between the condenser and the air guide plate.

[0009] Preferably, the heater is arranged inside the air duct, the air intake fan is arranged inside the first support frame, the remote fan is arranged inside the second support frame, and the remote fan corresponds to the condenser and the condensing plates of the condenser.

[0010] Preferably, the recovery component includes a water tank, the top left side of the water tank is connected to a first water inlet hood, the top right side of the water tank is connected to a second water inlet hood, the bottom of the water tank is connected to a valve, the bottom right side of the water tank is provided with an audible and visual alarm, and a water level sensor is provided inside the water tank.

[0011] Preferably, the water tank is arranged at the bottom of the first connecting column, the first water inlet cover is connected to the first drain port of the air duct, and the second water inlet cover is connected to the second drain port of the air duct.

[0012] Preferably, the electronic control component includes a controller, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor.

[0013] Preferably, the temperature sensor and humidity sensor are respectively arranged at the bottom of the two groups of L frames, and the temperature sensor and humidity sensor are located on the right side of the air intake fan. The controller is electrically connected to the temperature sensor, humidity sensor, air intake fan, remote fan, condenser, waterproof motor, sound and light alarm and water level sensor.

[0014] A new method of using a dehumidifying and heating device for blueberry planting:

[0015] Step 1: Hang and fix the device on the roof of the blueberry planting shed through the suspension rod 11, control the electrical equipment in the entire device to work automatically through the controller 3, draw the air in the shed into the air duct 1 through the air intake fan 29, heat the air entering the air duct 1 through the heater 291, and then the heated air will condense the moisture in the air after contacting the condensation plate of the condenser 2, and then the condensed and dehumidified air and the heat generated by the condenser 2 located outside the air duct 1 during operation are guided back to the right into the shed through the remote fan 292, and the condensed and dehumidified air is heated by the heat generated by the condenser 2 during operation, and the temperature and humidity of the air entering the air duct 1 can be monitored by the temperature sensor 32 and the humidity sensor 33.

[0016] Step 2: When the condensing plates of the condenser 2 condense and dehumidify the air, a large number of water droplets will adhere to the surface of the condensing plates and the inner wall of the air duct 1. The reciprocating screw 22 is driven to rotate by the waterproof motor 21, and the reciprocating screw 22 is driven to slide back and forth left and right by the reciprocating screw 23. The upper scraper 24, the second connecting column 25, the special-shaped scraper 26, the third connecting column 27 and the lower scraper 28 are driven to move synchronously by the reciprocating slider 23. The upper scraper 24 and the lower scraper 28 can be used to scrape off the water droplets on the upper and lower inner walls of the air duct 1, and the special-shaped scraper 26 can be used to scrape off the water droplets on the surface of the condensing plates of the condenser 2. The scraped water droplets will fall into the water tank 4 along the first water inlet hood 44 and the second water inlet hood 45 as the lower scraper 28 reciprocates left and right.

[0017] Step three: The air entering the air duct 1 can be easily passed through the second drain port of the air duct 1 and contact the condensing sheet of the condenser 2 through the air guide plate 15. The water level in the water tank 4 is monitored by the water level sensor 42. When the water tank 4 reaches the highest water level, an alarm is sounded through the sound and light alarm 41. After the valve 43 is opened, the water collected in the water tank 4 can be discharged for secondary utilization.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The temperature and humidity of the air entering the device are monitored through temperature sensors and humidity sensors, and then the temperature and humidity of the air inlet are controlled by the controller to achieve the purpose of intelligently and quickly reducing the air humidity. At the same time, the heat generated by the condenser is used to increase the temperature of the condensed and dehumidified air, and the dry air after dehumidification and temperature increase is used to disturb the air dynamics in the entire greenhouse, accelerate the exchange of air in the greenhouse, so that moisture no longer accumulates on the surface of blueberry plants or fruits; the air humidity in the entire greenhouse is continuously reduced, and the temperature will slowly increase, so that the growth of blueberry plants reaches the optimal state;

[0020] 2. The upper scraper, the special-shaped scraper and the lower scraper are driven by the waterproof motor to move back and forth, so as to scrape off the water droplets on the inner wall of the air duct and the surface of the condenser sheet of the condenser, thereby ensuring the working efficiency of the condenser sheet;

[0021] 3. The water drops scraped off by the upper scraper, the special-shaped scraper and the lower scraper will fall into the water tank along the first water inlet cover and the second water inlet cover. After opening the valve, the water collected in the water tank can be discharged for secondary use, thereby reducing water waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.

[0023] In the attached picture:

[0024] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a novel dehumidifying and warming device for blueberry planting according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional view of a novel dehumidifying and heating device for blueberry planting according to the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified view of part A;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a right side cross-sectional view of a novel dehumidifying and warming device for blueberry planting according to the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 100, support component; 200, dehumidification and heating component; 300, electronic control component; 400, recovery component; 1, air duct; 11, suspension rod; 12, first support frame; 13, second support frame; 14, first connecting column; 15, air guide plate; 2, condenser; 21, waterproof motor; 22, reciprocating screw rod; 23, reciprocating slider; 24, upper scraper; 25, second connecting column; 26, special-shaped scraper; 27, third connecting column; 28, lower scraper; 29, air intake fan; 291, heater; 292, remote fan; 3, controller; 31, L frame; 32, temperature sensor; 33, humidity sensor; 4, water tank; 41, sound and light alarm; 42, water level sensor; 43, valve; 44, first water inlet cover; 45, second water inlet cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel dehumidification and heating device for blueberry planting, comprising a support assembly 100, a dehumidification and heating assembly 200, an electric control assembly 300 and a recovery assembly 400, wherein the electric control assembly 300 is located at the top of the support assembly 100, the recovery assembly 400 is located at the bottom of the support assembly 100, and the dehumidification and heating assembly 200 is located inside the support assembly 100;

[0031] The support assembly 100 includes a second support frame 13 fixedly provided on the left side of the air duct 1, a first support frame 12 fixedly provided on the right side of the air duct 1, two groups of L frames 31 evenly fixedly provided on the top of the first support frame 12, a first drain outlet penetrating through the left side of the bottom of the air duct 1, a second drain outlet penetrating through the right side of the bottom of the air duct 1, an air guide plate 15 fixedly provided on the right side of the bottom of the inner wall of the air duct 1, the air guide plate 15 is located on the right side of the second drain outlet, a first connecting column 14 evenly fixedly provided on the bottom of the air duct 1, a slide groove is provided on the top of the inner wall of the air duct 1, and a suspension rod 11 evenly fixedly provided on the top of the air duct 1.

[0032] The dehumidification and heating component 200 includes a condenser 2 and a waterproof motor 21. A heater 291 is placed on the right side of the condenser 2, an air intake fan 29 is placed on the right side of the heater 291, and a remote fan 292 is placed on the left side of the condenser 2. A reciprocating screw 22 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the output end of the waterproof motor 21. A reciprocating slider 23 is screwed to the outer wall of the reciprocating screw 22. An upper scraper 24 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the reciprocating slider 23. A second connecting column 25 is evenly fixedly arranged at the bottom of the upper scraper 24. A special-shaped scraper 26 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second connecting column 25. A third connecting column 27 is evenly fixedly arranged at the bottom of the special-shaped scraper 26. A lower scraper 28 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the third connecting column 27. Two groups of condensers 2 are respectively fixedly arranged on the front and rear sides of the air duct 1, and the condensing sheet of the condenser 2 runs through the air duct. 1 is located inside the air duct 1, the waterproof motor 21 is fixedly arranged in the slide groove of the air duct 1, the reciprocating screw rod 22 is rotatably arranged in the slide groove of the air duct 1, the reciprocating slider 23 is slidably arranged in the slide groove of the air duct 1, the special-shaped scraper 26 corresponds to the outer wall of the condensing sheet of the condenser 2, the top of the upper scraper 24 is in contact with the top of the inner wall of the air duct 1, the bottom of the lower scraper 28 is in contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the air duct 1, the air guide plate 15 is located between the condenser 2 and the heater 291, the special-shaped scraper 26 is located between the condenser 2 and the air guide plate 15, the heater 291 is fixedly arranged inside the air duct 1, the air intake fan 29 is fixedly arranged inside the first support frame 12, the remote fan 292 is fixedly arranged inside the second support frame 13, and the remote fan 292 corresponds to the condenser 2 and the condensing sheet of the condenser 2.

[0033] The recovery component 400 includes a water tank 4, which is connected to a first water inlet hood 44 on the left side of the top of the water tank 4, and is connected to a second water inlet hood 45 on the right side of the top of the water tank 4. The bottom of the water tank 4 is connected to a valve 43, and a sound and light alarm 41 is fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom of the water tank 4. A water level sensor 42 is fixedly installed inside the water tank 4. The water tank 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first connecting column 14, and the first water inlet hood 44 is connected to the first drain port of the air duct 1, and the second water inlet hood 45 is connected to the second drain port of the air duct 1.

[0034] The electronic control component 300 includes a controller 3, a temperature sensor 32 and a humidity sensor 33. The temperature sensor 32 and the humidity sensor 33 are respectively fixed at the bottom of the two groups of L frames 31. The temperature sensor 32 and the humidity sensor 33 are located on the right side of the air intake fan 29. The controller 3 is electrically connected to the temperature sensor 32, the humidity sensor 33, the air intake fan 29, the remote fan 292, the condenser 2, the waterproof motor 21, the sound and light alarm 41 and the water level sensor 42.

[0035] A new method of using a dehumidifying and heating device for blueberry planting:

[0036] Step 1: Hang and fix the device on the roof of the blueberry planting shed through the suspension rod 11, control the electrical equipment in the entire device to work automatically through the controller 3, draw the air in the shed into the air duct 1 through the air intake fan 29, heat the air entering the air duct 1 through the heater 291, and then the heated air will condense the moisture in the air after contacting the condensation plate of the condenser 2, and then the condensed and dehumidified air and the heat generated by the condenser 2 located outside the air duct 1 during operation are guided back to the right into the shed through the remote fan 292, and the condensed and dehumidified air is heated by the heat generated by the condenser 2 during operation, and the temperature and humidity of the air entering the air duct 1 can be monitored by the temperature sensor 32 and the humidity sensor 33.

[0037] Step 2: When the condensing plates of the condenser 2 condense and dehumidify the air, a large number of water droplets will adhere to the surface of the condensing plates and the inner wall of the air duct 1. The reciprocating screw 22 is driven to rotate by the waterproof motor 21, and the reciprocating screw 22 is driven to slide back and forth left and right by the reciprocating screw 23. The upper scraper 24, the second connecting column 25, the special-shaped scraper 26, the third connecting column 27 and the lower scraper 28 are driven to move synchronously by the reciprocating slider 23. The upper scraper 24 and the lower scraper 28 can be used to scrape off the water droplets on the upper and lower inner walls of the air duct 1, and the special-shaped scraper 26 can be used to scrape off the water droplets on the surface of the condensing plates of the condenser 2. The scraped water droplets will fall into the water tank 4 along the first water inlet hood 44 and the second water inlet hood 45 as the lower scraper 28 reciprocates left and right.

[0038] Step three: The air entering the air duct 1 can be easily passed through the second drain port of the air duct 1 and contact the condensing sheet of the condenser 2 through the air guide plate 15. The water level in the water tank 4 is monitored by the water level sensor 42. When the water tank 4 reaches the highest water level, an alarm is sounded through the sound and light alarm 41. After the valve 43 is opened, the water collected in the water tank 4 can be discharged for secondary utilization.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel blueberry planting dehumidification and heating device, comprising a support component (100), a dehumidification and heating component (200), an electric control component (300) and a recovery component (400), characterized in that: The electric control component (300) is located at the top of the support component (100), the recovery component (400) is located at the bottom of the support component (100), and the dehumidification and temperature increase component (200) is located inside the support component (100); The support assembly (100) comprises a second support frame (13) arranged on the left side of the air duct (1), a first support frame (12) arranged on the right side of the air duct (1), two groups of L frames (31) evenly arranged on the top of the first support frame (12), a first drainage outlet penetrating through the left side of the bottom of the air duct (1), a second drainage outlet penetrating through the right side of the bottom of the air duct (1), an air guide plate (15) arranged on the right side of the bottom of the inner side wall of the air duct (1), the air guide plate (15) being located on the right side of the second drainage outlet, a first connecting column (14) evenly arranged on the bottom of the air duct (1), a sliding groove arranged on the top of the inner side wall of the air duct (1), and a suspension rod (11) evenly arranged on the top of the air duct (1).

2. A novel blueberry planting dehumidification and temperature increase device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dehumidification and heating component (200) comprises a condenser (2) and a waterproof motor (21); a heater (291) is arranged on the right side of the condenser (2); an air intake fan (29) is arranged on the right side of the heater (291); a remote fan (292) is arranged on the left side of the condenser (2); a reciprocating screw (22) is arranged on the left side of the output end of the waterproof motor (21); a reciprocating slider (23) is screwed to the outer wall of the reciprocating screw (22); an upper scraper (24) is arranged at the bottom of the reciprocating slider (23); a second connecting column (25) is evenly arranged at the bottom of the upper scraper (24); a special-shaped scraper (26) is arranged at the bottom of the second connecting column (25); a third connecting column (27) is evenly arranged at the bottom of the special-shaped scraper (26); a lower scraper (28) is arranged at the bottom of the third connecting column (27).

3. A novel dehumidifying and warming device for blueberry planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two groups of condensers (2) are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the air duct (1); the condensing plates of the condensers (2) penetrate the outer side of the air duct (1) and are located inside the air duct (1); the waterproof motor (21) is fixedly arranged in the slide groove of the air duct (1); the reciprocating screw rod (22) is rotatably arranged in the slide groove of the air duct (1); the reciprocating slider (23) is slidably arranged in the slide groove of the air duct (1); the special-shaped scraper (26) corresponds to the outer side wall of the condensing plates of the condenser (2); the top of the upper scraper (24) is in contact with the top of the inner side wall of the air duct (1); the bottom of the lower scraper (28) is in contact with the bottom of the inner side wall of the air duct (1); the air guide plate (15) is located between the condenser (2) and the heater (291); and the special-shaped scraper (26) is located between the condenser (2) and the air guide plate (15).

4. A novel dehumidifying and warming device for blueberry planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The heater (291) is arranged inside the air duct (1), the air intake fan (29) is arranged inside the first support frame (12), the remote fan (292) is arranged inside the second support frame (13), and the remote fan (292) corresponds to the condenser (2) and the condensing plate of the condenser (2).

5. A novel dehumidifying and warming device for blueberry planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The recovery component (400) comprises a water tank (4), the top left side of the water tank (4) is connected to a first water inlet cover (44), the top right side of the water tank (4) is connected to a second water inlet cover (45), the bottom of the water tank (4) is connected to a valve (43), the bottom right side of the water tank (4) is provided with an audible and visual alarm (41), and the interior of the water tank (4) is provided with a water level sensor (42).

6. A novel dehumidifying and warming device for blueberry planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water tank (4) is arranged at the bottom of the first connecting column (14); the first water inlet cover (44) is connected to the first drainage port of the air duct (1); and the second water inlet cover (45) is connected to the second drainage port of the air duct (1).

7. A novel dehumidifying and warming device for blueberry planting according to claim 6, characterized in that: The electric control component (300) comprises a controller (3), a temperature sensor (32) and a humidity sensor (33).

8. The novel dehumidifying and heating device for blueberry planting according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The temperature sensor (32) and the humidity sensor (33) are respectively arranged at the bottom of the two groups of L frames (31); the temperature sensor (32) and the humidity sensor (33) are located on the right side of the air intake fan (29); the controller (3) is electrically connected to the temperature sensor (32), the humidity sensor (33), the air intake fan (29), the remote fan (292), the condenser (2), the waterproof motor (21), the sound and light alarm (41) and the water level sensor (42).

9. A method for using a novel dehumidifying and warming device for blueberry planting according to claims 1-8, characterized in that: The following steps are included. Step 1: The device is suspended and fixed on the roof of the blueberry planting shed by a suspension rod (11), and the electrical equipment in the entire device is controlled by a controller (3) to work automatically. The air in the shed is sucked into the air duct (1) by an air intake fan (29), and the air entering the air duct (1) is heated by a heater (291). Then, after the heated air contacts the condensation sheet of the condenser (2), the moisture in the air is condensed. Then, the condensed and dehumidified air and the heat generated by the condenser (2) located outside the air duct (1) during operation are guided back to the right into the shed by a remote fan (292). The heat generated by the condenser (2) during operation warms the condensed and dehumidified air. The temperature and humidity of the air entering the air duct (1) can be monitored by a temperature sensor (32) and a humidity sensor (33). Step 2: When the condensing plate of the condenser (2) condenses and dehumidifies the air, a large amount of water droplets will adhere to the surface of the condensing plate and the inner wall of the air duct (1). The reciprocating screw (22) is driven to rotate by the waterproof motor (21), and the reciprocating screw (22) is driven to slide back and forth left and right. The reciprocating slider (23) is driven to move the upper scraper (24), the second connecting column (25), the special-shaped scraper (26), the third connecting column (27) and the lower scraper (28) synchronously. The upper scraper (24) and the lower scraper (28) can scrape off the water droplets on the upper and lower inner walls of the air duct (1), and the special-shaped scraper (26) can scrape off the water droplets on the surface of the condensing plate of the condenser (2). The scraped water droplets will fall into the water tank (4) along the first water inlet cover (44) and the second water inlet cover (45) as the lower scraper (28) reciprocates left and right. Step 3: The air entering the air duct (1) can be easily passed through the second drain port of the air duct (1) and contact the condensing sheet of the condenser (2) by means of the air guide plate (15). The water level in the water tank (4) is monitored by means of the water level sensor (42). When the water tank (4) reaches the highest water level, an alarm is sounded by means of the sound and light alarm (41). After the valve (43) is opened, the water collected in the water tank (4) can be discharged for secondary use.

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