A general surgery incision recovery nursing device

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of medical apparatus and instruments, in particular to a general surgery incision recovery nursing device, which comprises a covering frame ring, the inside of the covering frame ring is provided with a covering control assembly, the covering control assembly comprises an assembly sliding groove which is arranged on the upper part of the inner side of the inside of the covering frame ring, a covering gauze layer is fixedly installed inside the two ends of the covering frame ring, one end of the covering gauze layer which is close to the middle position of the covering frame ring is fixedly installed with an assembly sliding rod, the front and rear ends of the assembly sliding rod are both fixedly installed with an expansion pull wire, the inside of the front and rear ends of the expansion pull wire is both provided with a penetrating hole, and the inside of the penetrating hole is movably provided with a contraction pull wire. The covering control assembly can adjust the sealing and air permeability effect of the incision according to the nursing needs of the incision, the size, position and recovery speed of the wound of each patient can be different, the structure design allows medical staff to make personalized adjustment according to the specific condition of the patient, and the best nursing effect is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of medical device technology, and in particular to a general surgical incision recovery and care device. Background Technology

[0002] The choice of surgical incision in general surgery is crucial for the success of the operation, postoperative recovery, and prevention of complications. Potential complications of surgical incisions include infection, bleeding, and dehiscence. To prevent these complications, surgeons must strictly adhere to aseptic techniques during surgery, use antibiotics appropriately, and ensure secure closure of the incision.

[0003] Post-operative wound care in general surgery involves regular wound disinfection. Generally, mild disinfectants such as povidone-iodine are preferred, avoiding direct contact with strong disinfectants like alcohol on open wounds. Patients should change dressings promptly as advised by their doctor, and thoroughly clean and disinfect the wound to prevent secondary infection. Aseptic techniques should be followed when changing dressings, using sterile gloves and instruments to ensure the wound remains clean and dry. Keeping the surgical site clean and dry is crucial for infection prevention. Patients should avoid wetting the wound with dirty water or sweat to reduce the chance of bacterial growth.

[0004] In existing technical solutions, dressings and bandages are used to bandage the incision. In order to keep the wound clean and dry, good sealing is required. However, excessive sealing may lead to poor local ventilation of the wound, affecting the wound healing speed and failing to effectively control the ventilation effect at the incision site. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a general surgical incision recovery and care device. Through a dressing adjustment component, the sealing and breathability of the incision can be adjusted according to the care needs of the incision. Each patient's wound size, location, and recovery speed may be different. This structural design allows medical staff to make personalized adjustments according to the specific situation of the patient, ensuring the best care effect, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a general surgical incision recovery and care device, comprising a covering frame ring, wherein a dressing adjustment component is provided inside the covering frame ring, the dressing adjustment component comprising an assembly groove formed on the upper inner side of the covering frame ring, a dressing gauze layer fixedly installed at both ends of the assembly groove, an assembly slide rod fixedly installed at one end of the dressing gauze layer near the middle of the covering frame ring, an extension pull wire fixedly installed at both ends of the assembly slide rod, and an insertion hole formed at both ends of the assembly slide rod, wherein a retractable pull wire is movably inserted through the insertion hole, and the end of the retractable pull wire is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjacent assembly slide rod.

[0007] Preferably, the dressing adjustment assembly further includes a dressing gauze movably installed in the middle of the inner side of the covering frame ring, a baffle is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the dressing gauze, and two sets of the assembly slide rod and the dressing gauze layer are symmetrically arranged with respect to the vertical center line of the covering frame ring.

[0008] Preferably, buffer pressurization components are provided at both the left and right ends of the cover frame ring. The buffer pressurization components include compression air grooves opened on the upper surfaces of the left and right sides of the cover frame ring, and springs are fixedly installed inside the compression air grooves.

[0009] Preferably, an extrusion block is slidably fitted inside the extrusion groove, and an abutment plate is embedded on the upper end surface of the extrusion block.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the extrusion air groove away from the inner side of the cover frame ring is fixedly connected to a one-way air inlet valve pipe, and both ends of the extrusion air groove are fixedly connected to one-way air delivery valve pipes.

[0011] Preferably, the inside of the cover frame ring is provided with a disinfection and circulation component. The disinfection and circulation component includes a collection and storage groove opened at both ends inside the cover frame ring. A circulation groove is opened on the inner side wall of the collection and storage groove. A spray hole is passed through the inside of the circulation groove. The extrusion air groove is connected to the collection and storage groove through a one-way air supply valve pipe.

[0012] Preferably, a closed slide plate is slidably installed inside the flow groove, and a second pull rope is fixedly threaded through the inside of the closed slide plate, the second pull rope moving through the inside of the cover frame ring.

[0013] Preferably, a cold compress adsorption assembly is provided inside the cover frame ring. The cold compress adsorption assembly includes a filling pipe that passes through the front and rear outer walls of the cover frame ring. The filling pipe is connected to the storage tank. A liquid inlet groove is opened on the bottom end face of the storage tank. A sealing block is slidably installed inside the liquid inlet groove. A first pull rope is fixedly inserted inside the sealing block. The first pull rope movably passes through the inside of the cover frame ring. A connecting pipe passes through the inside of the liquid inlet groove.

[0014] Preferably, the cold compress adsorption assembly further includes a bladder groove formed at the bottom inner side of the cover frame ring, an elastic coolant bladder is partially fixedly installed inside the bladder groove, an adsorption cotton layer is attached to the bottom end face of the elastic coolant bladder, and a drain pipe runs through the front and rear outer walls of the cover frame ring, the drain pipe extending to the bladder groove and fixedly communicating with the elastic coolant bladder.

[0015] Preferably, an adhesive layer is fixedly installed on the bottom end face of the cover frame ring, and straps are fixedly installed on the left and right four corners of the cover frame ring.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] 1. This invention uses a dressing adjustment component to adjust the sealing and breathability of the incision site according to the wound care needs. Each patient's wound size, location, and recovery speed may be different. This structural design allows medical staff to make personalized adjustments based on the patient's specific situation to ensure the best nursing effect. At different stages of wound recovery, the need for sealing and breathability may change. This design provides a flexible adjustment method, allowing the spread of the dressing gauze layer to be adjusted at any time according to the progress of wound recovery.

[0018] 2. The elastic cooling bladder of this invention provides a low-temperature environment around the incision. This low-temperature environment helps reduce inflammation and swelling around the incision, providing a suitable environment for wound healing and thus accelerating the healing process. By providing stable low-temperature conditions, the nursing device helps reduce patient discomfort and pain. The design of the elastic cooling bladder conforms to ergonomic principles, allowing it to comfortably fit the skin around the patient's incision. This fit not only ensures the maximization of the low-temperature effect but also improves patient comfort, reducing the discomfort and pressure caused by traditional ice packs.

[0019] 3. The medicinal solution of this invention is slowly released through the soaking of the dressing gauze, which can continuously act on the incision, prolonging the contact time between the drug and the wound, thereby improving the efficacy and helping the incision to heal faster. Because the medicinal solution can continuously soak the dressing gauze and act on the incision, it reduces the need for frequent dressing gauze changes due to rapid evaporation or loss of the medicinal solution, reducing patient pain and the workload of medical staff. The moist environment is conducive to wound healing. Spraying the medicinal solution into the dressing gauze through the nozzle can keep the wound moderately moist, providing a more favorable microenvironment for wound healing.

[0020] 4. This invention can consume the impact force by squeezing and compressing the gas, thereby achieving a buffering and mitigating effect. Through this buffering and mitigating effect, the pain caused to the incision by the patient during daily activities can be significantly reduced. The design of this structure reduces the risk of incision reopening and infection caused by impact, thereby reducing the workload of nursing staff and the treatment cost for patients. At the same time, the squeezing and pressurizing component, together with the disinfection and circulation component, can accelerate the air circulation at the incision, thereby further improving the air permeability at the incision. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 This is an overall structural view of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the extrusion gas groove of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the assembly groove of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the covering control component of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the cover frame ring of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified view of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the storage tank of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle;

[0030] Figure 9 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the connection point of the cold compress adsorption component of the present invention.

[0031] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0032] 1. Covering frame ring; 2. Adhesive layer; 3. Straps; 4. Buffer pressurization assembly; 401. Compression block; 402. Contact plate; 403. Compression air groove; 404. One-way air inlet valve pipe; 405. One-way air outlet valve pipe; 406. Spring; 5. Dressing adjustment assembly; 501. Dressing gauze layer; 502. Assembly slide bar; 503. Assembly slide groove; 504. Extension pull cord; 505. Contraction pull cord; 506. Dressing gauze; 507 508. Bar; 6. Through hole; 7. Cold compress adsorption assembly; 601. Filling pipe; 602. Drain pipe; 603. Elastic coolant bladder; 604. Adsorbent cotton layer; 605. First pull rope; 606. Liquid inlet tank; 607. Connecting pipe; 608. Sealing block; 609. Bladder groove; 701. Disinfection flow assembly; 702. Collection tank; 703. Flow chute; 704. Closing slide plate; 705. Spray hole; 706. Second pull rope. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] This invention provides a technical solution:

[0035] Please see Figures 1 to 6 A general surgical incision recovery and care device includes a covering frame ring 1. An adhesive layer 2 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the covering frame ring 1. Straps 3 are fixedly installed at each of the four corners of the covering frame ring 1. A dressing adjustment component 5 is provided inside the covering frame ring 1. The dressing adjustment component 5 includes an assembly groove 503 located on the upper inner side of the covering frame ring 1. Dressing gauze layers 501 are fixedly installed at both ends of the assembly groove 503. An assembly slide rod 502 is fixedly installed at one end of the dressing gauze layer 501 near the middle of the covering frame ring 1. The assembly slide rod 502 connects to the dressing gauze layer. The fabric layers 501 are arranged symmetrically in two sets around the vertical center line of the cover frame ring 1. The front and rear ends of the assembly slide rod 502 are fixedly installed with extension wires 504. The front and rear ends of the assembly slide rod 502 are provided with insertion holes 508. The insertion holes 508 are movably inserted with shrinkage wires 505. The end of the shrinkage wires 505 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjacent assembly slide rod 502. The dressing adjustment assembly 5 also includes a dressing gauze 506 movably installed in the middle position inside the cover frame ring 1. The upper end face of the dressing gauze 506 is fixedly installed with a baffle 507.

[0036] By adopting the above technical solution, when using it, a cover ring 1 of appropriate size is selected according to the size of the general surgical incision. The cover ring 1 can be glued to the skin around the incision through the adhesive layer 2 at the bottom. When the adhesive layer 2 has problems with adhesion, the stability of the cover ring 1 during placement is further improved by binding with straps 3. The adhesive fixation can provide initial adhesion to ensure the initial positioning of the cover ring 1 at the wound site, while the bandaging with straps 3 further enhances the stability of fixation and prevents the cover ring 1 from shifting or falling off due to patient movement or external factors. Moreover, different body parts have different fixation needs. Flat and less mobile areas may be more suitable for adhesive fixation, while joints or mobile areas require bandaging with straps 3 to provide additional stability and support. The dual fixation of adhesive and bandaging with straps 3 can effectively isolate the external environment, prevent bacteria and dirt from contaminating the wound, and thus prevent infection.

[0037] After the cover ring 1 is fixed in place, the dressing gauze 506 with the medication is placed inside the cover ring 1 through the baffle 507, thereby covering the incision with the dressing gauze 506, thus achieving the first layer of coverage and protection for the incision. After the dressing gauze 506 is in place, the retraction cable 505 is pulled. The retraction cable 505 passes through the insertion hole 508 and drives the assembly slide rod 502 fixedly connected to it to slide in the assembly slide groove 503, which allows the two symmetrical assembly slide rods 502 to move relative to each other. This movement of the gauze layer 501 provides a second layer of protection to the incision. This double covering offers more comprehensive coverage and protection of the incision area, reducing external irritation and interference. The gauze dressing 506 and the gauze layer 501 together create a relatively enclosed environment, helping to reduce the invasion of bacteria and other microorganisms, thus lowering the risk of infection. When the dressing at the incision is too tight, the extension cord 504 can be pulled, which in turn moves the fixedly connected device... The sliding rod 502 slides within the mounting groove 503, causing the gauze layer 501 to expand and open to both sides, thereby reducing the covering effect of the gauze layer 501. Simultaneously, the sliding distance of the sliding rod 502 adjusts the expansion range of the gauze layer 501. This allows for adjustment of the sealing and breathability at the incision site according to the wound care needs. Since each patient's wound size, location, and recovery speed may differ, this structural design allows medical staff to make personalized adjustments based on the patient's specific situation, ensuring optimal care. The need for sealing and breathability may change at different stages of wound recovery; this design provides a flexible adjustment method, allowing for adjustments to the expansion range of the gauze layer 501 at any time according to the wound's recovery progress. A proper balance between sealing and breathability helps maintain a moist wound environment, promoting cell regeneration and healing. By adjusting the gauze layer 501, the wound can be ensured to be in an optimal healing environment, accelerating the recovery process. It should be noted that the mounting slide bar 502 can block the stop bar 507, preventing the dressing gauze 506 from falling off when the covering gauze layer 501 is unfolded.

[0038] Specifically, such as Figures 1 to 5 As shown, buffer pressurization components 4 are provided at both the left and right ends of the cover frame ring 1. The buffer pressurization components 4 include compression air grooves 403 opened on the upper surfaces of the left and right sides of the cover frame ring 1. A spring 406 is fixedly installed inside the compression air groove 403. A compression block 401 is slidably attached inside the compression air groove 403. An abutment plate 402 is embedded on the upper surface of the compression block 401. A one-way air inlet valve pipe 404 is fixedly connected to one end of the compression air groove 403 away from the inner side of the cover frame ring 1. A one-way air delivery valve pipe 405 is fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the compression air groove 403.

[0039] By adopting the above technical solution, the contact plate 402 and the compression block 401 are detachably connected. This allows the contact plate 402 to be removed when the dressing gauze 506 needs to be changed, thus ensuring convenience during dressing changes. When the patient bumps into the incision during movement, changing clothes, or other activities, the contact plate 402, being on the outermost side, will be the first to collide with it. The impacted contact plate 402 will then compress the compression block 401. The compression block 401 can move within the compression air groove 403, thereby compressing the gas inside the compression air groove 403 and forcing the gas into the one-way gas delivery valve. In tube 405, the compression of gas can dissipate the impact force, thereby buffering and mitigating the impact. This buffering and mitigation effect can significantly reduce the pain caused by the impact on the incision during daily activities. This structure reduces the risk of the incision reopening and infection caused by the impact, thereby reducing the workload of nursing staff and the treatment cost for patients. When there is no impact force, the compressed spring 406 can push the compression block 401 to reset. When the compression block 401 moves upward to reset, it can draw gas into the compression gas groove 403 through the one-way air inlet valve tube 404 to achieve air circulation.

[0040] Specifically, such as Figures 3 to 9As shown, a disinfection and flow assembly 7 is provided inside the cover ring 1. The disinfection and flow assembly 7 includes a collection trough 701 opened at both the front and rear ends inside the cover ring 1. A flow groove 702 is opened on the inner side wall of the collection trough 701. A spray hole 704 passes through the interior of the flow groove 702. The compressed air groove 403 is connected to the collection trough 701 through a one-way air supply valve pipe 405. A closing slide plate 703 is slidably installed inside the flow groove 702. A second pull rope 705 is fixedly inserted inside the closing slide plate 703. The second pull rope 705 moves through the interior of the cover ring 1. A cold compress adsorption assembly 6 is provided inside the cover ring 1. The cold compress adsorption assembly 6 includes an injection pipe 601 passing through the front and rear outer walls of the cover ring 1. The 01 and the storage tank 701 are interconnected. The bottom surface of the storage tank 701 is provided with a liquid inlet 606. A sealing block 608 is slidably installed inside the liquid inlet 606. A first pull rope 605 is fixedly inserted inside the sealing block 608. The first pull rope 605 movably passes through the inside of the cover frame ring 1. A connecting pipe 607 passes through the inside of the liquid inlet 606. The cold compress adsorption assembly 6 also includes a bladder groove 609 opened at the bottom of the inner side of the cover frame ring 1. An elastic coolant bladder 603 is partially fixedly installed inside the bladder groove 609. An adsorption cotton layer 604 is attached to the bottom surface of the elastic coolant bladder 603. A drain pipe 602 passes through the front and rear outer walls of the cover frame ring 1. The drain pipe 602 extends to the bladder groove 609 and is fixedly connected to the elastic coolant bladder 603.

[0041] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to cool the area around the blade, sterile cold water can be added to the receiving tank 701 through the filling pipe 601. At this time, pulling the first pull rope 605 will cause the sealing block 608 to move in the liquid inlet tank 606, thus opening the sealed connecting pipe 607. Through the opening of the connecting pipe 607, the sterile cold water inside can be introduced into the connecting pipe 607. At the same time, in conjunction with the squeezing buffer pressurization component 4, it can be used to... The one-way gas supply valve pipe 405 of the buffer pressurization component 4 is connected to the receiving tank 701, thereby pressurizing the inside of the receiving tank 701. The increased air pressure in the receiving tank 701 allows sterile cold water to be introduced into the elastic cooling fluid bladder 603. The injection of sterile cold water into the elastic cooling fluid bladder 603 causes it to expand, thus squeezing out the bladder groove 609. The bottom of the elastic cooling fluid bladder 603 can be connected to the skin at the patient's incision site via the absorbent cotton layer 604. The skin-to-skin contact provides a low-temperature environment around the incision, which helps reduce inflammation and swelling, creating a suitable environment for wound healing and accelerating the healing process. By providing stable low-temperature conditions, the nursing device helps reduce patient discomfort and pain. The elastic cooling bladder 603 is ergonomically designed to comfortably conform to the patient's skin around the incision. This conformity not only ensures maximum low-temperature effect but also improves patient comfort, reducing discomfort and pressure caused by traditional ice packs. When the cooling effect of the sterile cold water inside the elastic cooling bladder 603 decreases, the sterile cold water can be drained through the drain pipe 602. It should be noted that the absorbent cotton layer 604 prevents the low temperature in the elastic cooling bladder 603 from causing frostbite to the patient's skin. The absorbent cotton layer 604 also absorbs excess medication during spraying, preventing the medication from flowing freely and affecting the adhesive fixation of the cover ring 1.

[0042] When medication needs to be changed, the medication to be changed can be added to the storage tank 701 through the filling pipe 601. At this time, pulling the second rope 705 will cause the closed sliding plate 703 to move in the flow chute 702, thus opening the blocked spray hole 704. Through the opening of the spray hole 704, the internal medication can be sprayed into the dressing gauze 506. The soaking of the dressing gauze 506 allows the medication to act on the incision, thereby disinfecting the incision. At the same time, in conjunction with the compression buffer pressurization component 4, the one-way air supply valve pipe 405 of the buffer pressurization component 4 connects to the storage tank 701, which can pressurize the inside of the storage tank 701. The increased air pressure in the storage tank 701 allows the medication to be sprayed from the nozzle 704 onto the dressing gauze 506. The medication is slowly released as it soaks into the dressing gauze 506, providing continuous protection for the incision and prolonging the contact time between the medication and the wound. This enhances the efficacy of the medication and promotes faster wound healing. Because the medication continuously soaks into the dressing gauze 506 and acts on the incision, it reduces the need for frequent changes of the dressing gauze 506 due to rapid evaporation or loss of the medication. This reduces patient discomfort and the workload of medical staff. The moist environment is conducive to wound healing. Spraying the medication into the dressing gauze 506 through the nozzle 704 maintains adequate moisture in the wound, providing a more favorable microenvironment for healing. It should be noted that during pesticide spraying, the moving of the sealing block 608 in the liquid inlet 606 closes the connecting pipe 607. Simultaneously, as the sealing block 608 moves out of the liquid inlet 606, no liquid accumulation occurs in the liquid inlet 606. When applying cold compresses to the area around the incision, the moving of the closing slide plate 703 in the flow channel 702 closes the spray nozzle 704, thus ensuring alternation between cold compresses and dressing changes. When dressing changes are not required, squeezing the buffer pressurization component 4, in conjunction with the disinfection flow component 7, accelerates airflow at the incision, further improving the air permeability at the incision.

[0043] Working principle: In use, select a suitable size covering ring 1 according to the size of the general surgical incision. The covering ring 1 can be glued to the skin around the incision through the adhesive layer 2 at the bottom. When the adhesive layer 2 has problems with adhesion, the stability of the covering ring 1 is further improved by binding it with the straps 3. After the covering ring 1 is fixed, place the dressing gauze 506 with medicine attached inside the covering ring 1 through the baffle 507, thereby covering the incision with the dressing gauze 506, thus achieving the first layer of coverage and protection for the incision. After the dressing gauze 506 is in place, pull the retraction cable 505. The retraction cable 505 passes through the insertion hole 508 and drives the assembly slide rod 502 fixedly connected to it to slide in the assembly slide groove 503. This allows the two symmetrical assembly slide rods 502 to slide within the assembly slide groove 503. 02 Relative movement, thereby causing the gauze layer 501 to move and provide a second layer of protection for the incision. When the protection at the incision is too dense, the extension cord 504 can be pulled. The extension cord 504 can drive the fixedly connected assembly slide rod 502 to slide in the assembly slide groove 503. This can cause the gauze layer 501 to expand and open to both sides, thereby reducing the covering effect of the gauze layer 501. At the same time, the expansion range of the gauze layer 501 can be adjusted by the sliding distance of the assembly slide rod 502. This allows the sealing and ventilation effects at the incision to be adjusted according to the care needs of the incision. The assembly slide rod 502 can also block the baffle 507, preventing the gauze layer 501 from falling off when the gauze layer 501 is expanded.

[0044] When the patient bumps into the incision during movement, changing clothes, or other activities, the outermost contact plate 402 will be the first to collide with it. The impacted contact plate 402 will then compress the compression block 401. The compression block 401 can move within the compression air groove 403, thus compressing the gas inside the groove. This forces the gas into the one-way gas valve pipe 405. When there is no impact force, the compressed spring 406 can push the compression block 401 back to its original position. When the extrusion block 401 moves upward to reset, it can adsorb gas into the extrusion gas groove 403 through the one-way air inlet valve pipe 404 to achieve air circulation. When it is necessary to cool down the area around the blade, sterile cold water can be added to the receiving and storage tank 701 through the filling pipe 601. At this time, pulling the first pull rope 605 can drive the sealing block 608 to move in the liquid inlet tank 606, thus opening the sealed connecting pipe 607. Through the opening of the connecting pipe 607, the sterile cold water inside can be introduced into the connecting pipe 701. In the through pipe 607, a compression buffer pressurization component 4 is also used. Through the one-way air supply valve pipe 405 of the buffer pressurization component 4, it connects to the receiving tank 701, thereby pressurizing the inside of the receiving tank 701. The increased air pressure in the receiving tank 701 allows sterile cold water to be introduced into the elastic coolant bladder 603. The injection of sterile cold water into the elastic coolant bladder 603 causes it to expand. This expansion of the elastic coolant bladder 603 forces water out of the bladder groove 609. The bottom of the elastic coolant bladder 603 can then absorb... The cotton layer 604 adheres to the patient's skin at the incision site, providing a low-temperature environment around the incision. When the cooling effect of the sterile cold water inside the elastic cooling bladder 603 decreases, the sterile cold water can be drained through the drain pipe 602. It should be noted that the absorbent cotton layer 604 prevents the low temperature in the elastic cooling bladder 603 from causing frostbite to the patient's skin. The absorbent cotton layer 604 also absorbs excess medication during spraying, thus preventing the medication from flowing freely and affecting the adhesive fixation effect of the cover ring 1.

[0045] When medication needs to be changed, the medication to be changed can be added to the storage tank 701 through the filling pipe 601. At this time, pulling the second pull rope 705 will cause the closed sliding plate 703 to move in the flow chute 702, thus opening the blocked spray hole 704. Through the opening of the spray hole 704, the internal medication can be sprayed into the dressing gauze 506. The soaking of the dressing gauze 506 allows the medication to act on the incision, thereby disinfecting the incision. At the same time, in conjunction with the compression buffer pressurization component 4, the one-way air supply valve pipe 405 of the buffer pressurization component 4 is connected to the storage tank 701, which can pressurize the inside of the storage tank 701. By increasing the air pressure in the storage tank 701, the medicine can be sprayed from the nozzle 704 onto the dressing gauze 506. During the spraying, the connecting pipe 607 can be closed by the movement of the sealing block 608 in the liquid inlet tank 606. At the same time, when the sealing block 608 moves from the liquid inlet tank 606, no liquid will accumulate in the liquid inlet tank 606. When applying cold compresses to cool the area around the incision, the closing slide plate 703 can close the nozzle 704 by moving in the flow channel 702, thus ensuring the alternation of cold compresses and dressing changes. When dressing changes are not required, the airflow at the incision can be accelerated by squeezing the buffer pressurization component 4 and cooperating with the disinfection flow component 7, thereby further improving the air permeability at the incision.

[0046] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A general surgical incision recovery and care device, comprising a covering frame (1), characterized in that: The cover frame ring (1) is provided with a cover adjustment component (5). The cover adjustment component (5) includes an assembly slide groove (503) opened on the upper inner side of the cover frame ring (1). Cover gauze layers (501) are fixedly installed on both sides of the assembly slide groove (503). An assembly slide rod (502) is fixedly installed at one end of the cover gauze layer (501) near the middle position of the cover frame ring (1). An extension pull line (504) is fixedly installed at both the front and rear ends of the assembly slide rod (502). An insertion hole (508) is opened at both the front and rear ends of the assembly slide rod (502). A shrink pull line (505) is movably inserted into the insertion hole (508). The end of the shrink pull line (505) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjacent assembly slide rod (502). Both ends of the cover frame ring (1) are provided with buffer pressurization components (4). The buffer pressurization components (4) include compression air grooves (403) opened on the upper surfaces of the left and right sides of the cover frame ring (1). A spring (406) is fixedly installed inside the compression air grooves (403). An extrusion block (401) is slidably attached inside the extrusion groove (403), and an abutment plate (402) is embedded on the upper end surface of the extrusion block (401). One end of the extrusion air groove (403) away from the inner side of the cover frame ring (1) is fixedly connected to a one-way air inlet valve pipe (404), and both the front and rear ends of the extrusion air groove (403) are fixedly connected to one-way air delivery valve pipes (405). The inside of the cover ring (1) is provided with a disinfection flow assembly (7). The disinfection flow assembly (7) includes a collection and storage trough (701) opened at both ends inside the cover ring (1). A flow groove (702) is opened on the inner side wall of the collection and storage trough (701). A spray hole (704) is passed through the inside of the flow groove (702). The extrusion gas groove (403) is connected to the collection and storage trough (701) through a one-way gas supply valve pipe (405). A closed slide plate (703) is slidably installed inside the flow groove (702), and a second pull rope (705) is fixedly threaded through the inside of the closed slide plate (703). The second pull rope (705) movably passes through the inside of the cover frame ring (1). The cover ring (1) is provided with a cold compress adsorption assembly (6). The cold compress adsorption assembly (6) includes a filling pipe (601) that runs through the front and rear outer walls of the cover ring (1). The filling pipe (601) is connected to the storage tank (701). The bottom end face of the storage tank (701) is provided with a liquid inlet groove (606). A sealing block (608) is slidably installed inside the liquid inlet groove (606). A first pull rope (605) is fixedly threaded through the inside of the sealing block (608). The first pull rope (605) moves through the inside of the cover ring (1). A connecting pipe (607) is threaded through the inside of the liquid inlet groove (606). The cold compress adsorption assembly (6) also includes a bladder groove (609) opened at the bottom of the inner side of the cover frame ring (1). An elastic coolant bladder (603) is partially fixedly installed inside the bladder groove (609). An adsorption cotton layer (604) is attached to the bottom end face of the elastic coolant bladder (603). A drain pipe (602) runs through the front and rear outer walls of the cover frame ring (1). The drain pipe (602) extends to the bladder groove (609) and is fixedly connected to the elastic coolant bladder (603).

2. The surgical wound recovery and care device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dressing control assembly (5) also includes a dressing gauze (506) that is movably installed in the middle of the inner side of the covering frame ring (1). A baffle (507) is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the dressing gauze (506). The assembly slide rod (502) and the dressing gauze layer (501) are symmetrically arranged in two sets with respect to the vertical center line of the covering frame ring (1).

3. The surgical wound recovery and care device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adhesive layer (2) is fixedly installed on the bottom end face of the cover frame (1), and straps (3) are fixedly installed on the left and right four corners of the cover frame (1).

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