An operating room nursing device

By designing quick-folding bed legs and a multi-position adjustable bed board assembly on the nursing bed, the problems of large space occupation and inconvenience of bed legs are solved, achieving efficient use and improved safety of the nursing bed.

CN224441641UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-03AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF HEBEI UNIV OF ENG
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF HEBEI UNIV OF ENG
Filing Date
2025-05-23
Publication Date
2026-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing nursing beds have non-foldable legs, which take up a lot of space, are inconvenient to use, pose safety hazards, and increase the workload of nursing staff.

Method used

A quick-folding bed leg rotating assembly and a bed board tilt angle adjustment assembly were designed. The folding and unfolding of the bed legs are driven by a motor, and the angle of the bed board is adjusted by sliding grooves and bolts, so as to realize quick folding of the bed legs and multi-position adjustment of the bed board.

Benefits of technology

It improves the flexibility and practicality of nursing beds, saves space, reduces the risk of collisions with nursing beds, reduces the labor intensity of nursing staff, and improves efficiency and safety.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses an operating room nursing device. Two first fixing plates are fixedly connected to one side of the bed body. Square slots are formed on the two first fixing plates. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixing plate. A placement plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bed body. A second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the placement plate. In this utility model, the first rotating shaft is started by starting a motor to rotate. At this time, the first rotating shaft drives the two first bed legs to move out of the square slots. Then, the first rotating shaft drives the first bevel gear to rotate, so as to quickly support the nursing bed on the ground. If it is not needed, the motor can be started to rotate the first rotating shaft. At this time, the two first bed legs and two second bed legs move into the square slots, so as to quickly fold the four bed legs of the nursing bed into the bed body. This enhances the applicability, improves practicality, saves time, and is convenient to operate and saves manpower.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of operating room nursing technology, specifically to an operating room nursing device. Background Technology

[0002] Operating room nursing equipment is essential for ensuring smooth surgery, improving surgical quality, and patient safety. The nursing bed is the most basic nursing device in the operating room, playing a crucial role as a nursing device within the operating environment. It is a vital nursing device used to support patients and assist in surgical procedures. It is the core device for patient positioning during surgery, providing doctors with suitable surgical space while ensuring patient safety and comfort. The nursing bed is equipped with various fixing devices, such as restraint straps and positioning pads, to securely fix the patient on the bed, preventing patient movement during surgery that could affect the surgical outcome or even cause accidental injury. The nursing bed can be used in conjunction with other equipment in the operating room, such as operating lights, anesthesia machines, and monitors.

[0003] According to Chinese Patent Publication No. CN213250540U, an adjustable operating room nursing bed includes: a support plate, support legs, and casters; the support legs are provided at the lower part of the support plate, and the support plate and support legs are connected by welding; the casters are provided at the lower part of the support legs, and the casters are connected to the support legs by welding; a fixing plate is provided at the upper part of the support plate, and the fixing plate is connected to the support plate by welding; rollers are provided at the upper part of the support plate, and the rollers are connected to the support plate by a bracket; a bed board is provided at the upper part of the support plate, and the bed board is connected to the support plate by a snap fastener; through improvements to the existing device, this device has the advantages of a detachable bed board, easy movement and adjustment, and convenient patient transfer, thus effectively solving the problems and deficiencies mentioned in the background section of this utility model.

[0004] In the above solution, casters are installed at the lower part of the support legs and connected to the support legs by welding; the fixing plate is installed at the upper part of the support plate and connected to the support plate by welding; the rollers are installed at the upper part of the support plate. This results in the following disadvantages: the four bed legs installed on the existing nursing bed are fixed and cannot be folded. When not in use, the nursing bed occupies a lot of indoor space, and medical staff are prone to collisions with the nursing bed if they are not careful, which reduces the efficiency, practicality and safety of use. Moreover, since the bed board is fixed during use, when it is necessary to raise the patient's upper body, the nursing staff can only raise it manually, which is time-consuming and laborious, greatly increasing the labor intensity of the nursing staff. Daily use is very inconvenient, reducing the effectiveness and flexibility of use. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an operating room nursing device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an operating room nursing device to solve the problem that the four bed legs installed on the nursing device mentioned in the background art are fixed and cannot be folded, the nursing bed occupies a lot of indoor space when not in use, and medical staff are prone to collisions with the nursing bed if they are not careful.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an operating room nursing device, wherein two first fixing plates are fixedly connected to one side of the bed body, and square grooves are formed on the two first fixing plates. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixing plate. A placement plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bed body, and a second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the placement plate. A rotating component for quickly folding the four bed legs of the nursing device is provided on the connecting plate, and an adjusting component for quickly adjusting the tilt angle of the bed board of the nursing device is provided on the first sliding groove. The rotating component includes a motor, which is fixedly connected to the connecting plate. A first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. A first bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft. A second bevel gear is provided on the first bevel gear, and the second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear. A reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the two square grooves. The first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the reinforcing plate. Two first bed legs are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft.

[0007] Preferably, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to one side of the second bevel gear, a third bevel gear head is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod, a fourth bevel gear is provided on the third bevel gear head, the fourth bevel gear meshes with the third bevel gear head, a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the fourth bevel gear, two second bed legs are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft, a thickened plate is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixed plate, and the rotating rod passes through the thickened plate.

[0008] Preferably, the adjusting component includes a first slide groove. The first slide groove is formed on a second fixed plate. A movable block is slidably connected to the first slide groove. A triangular plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the movable block. A second slide groove is formed on the triangular plate. A hollow cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the placement plate. A spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hollow cylinder. A sliding plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring. A movable rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the sliding plate. The movable rod passes through the hollow cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, a push plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the moving rod, the moving rod passes through a roller, a roller is provided on the sliding plate, and the roller is rotatably connected to the sliding plate.

[0010] Preferably, a movable plate is fixedly connected to one side of the triangular plate, and the movable plate has a plurality of first fixing holes. An adjusting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixing plate, and the adjusting plate has a plurality of second fixing holes. The adjusting plate and the movable plate are threadedly connected together by bolts.

[0011] Preferably, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to one side of the bed, a bed board is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and a baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the bed.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. This utility model discloses an operating room nursing device. A motor drives a first rotating shaft to rotate, which in turn moves two first bed legs out of a square slot. The first rotating shaft then drives a first bevel gear to rotate, quickly supporting the nursing bed on the ground. When not in use, the motor can be started to rotate the first rotating shaft, and a second rotating shaft moves two second bed legs into the square slot. This allows the four bed legs to be quickly folded back into the bed for easy storage. It is highly practical and convenient, improving flexibility, ease of operation, safety, and reliability. It also broadens the scope of application, enhances practicality, saves time, and reduces manpower.

[0014] 2. This utility model discloses an operating room nursing device. By pushing a movable plate forward, the movable plate drives a triangular plate forward. At this time, a movable block fixedly connected to the bottom of the triangular plate slides forward on the first slide groove, raising the upper part of the bed board to a suitable angle. This is time-saving, labor-saving, convenient, and quick. When it is necessary to adjust the angle downward, the movable plate is moved backward, and then the movable plate drives the triangular plate backward. At this time, the bolts are rotated into the multiple first and second fixing holes opened on the movable plate and the adjusting plate to fix them, realizing multi-level angle adjustment. This allows the upper part of the bed board to be quickly lowered to a suitable angle, facilitating nursing work, enhancing safety, and improving practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a frontal perspective view of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the back of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first bed leg structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the reinforcing plate structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the adjusting plate structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the spring structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 For the present utility model Figure 6 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Bed frame; 2. First fixed plate; 3. Square groove; 4. Connecting plate; 5. Motor; 6. First rotating shaft; 7. First bed leg; 8. First bevel gear; 9. Second bevel gear; 10. Reinforcing plate; 11. Rotating rod; 12. Third bevel gear head; 13. Fourth bevel gear; 14. Bed board; 15. Rotating rod; 16. Thickened plate; 17. Placement plate; 18. Moving plate; 19. Adjusting plate; 20. First slide groove; 21. Triangular plate; 22. Second slide groove; 23. Hollow cylinder; 24. Spring; 25. Moving rod; 26. Sliding plate; 27. Roller; 28. Push plate; 29. ​​Moving block; 30. Second fixed plate. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides an operating room nursing device. Two first fixing plates 2 are fixedly connected to one side of the bed body 1. Square grooves 3 are formed on the two first fixing plates 2. A connecting plate 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixing plates 2. A placement plate 17 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bed body 1, and a second fixing plate 30 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the placement plate 17. A rotating assembly for quickly folding the four bed legs of the nursing device is provided on the connecting plate 4, and an adjusting assembly for quickly adjusting the tilt angle of the bed board 14 is provided on the first sliding groove 20. The rotating assembly includes a motor 5, which is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 4. A first rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 5, and a first bevel gear 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft 6. A second bevel gear 9 is provided on the upper part, which meshes with the first bevel gear 8. A reinforcing plate 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the two square slots 3. The first rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the reinforcing plate 10. Two first bed legs 7 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 6. A rotating rod 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the second bevel gear 9. A third bevel gear head 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 11. A fourth bevel gear 13 is provided on the third bevel gear head 12, which meshes with the third bevel gear head 12. A second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the fourth bevel gear 13. Two second bed legs are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft. A thickened plate 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixed plate 2, and the rotating rod 11 passes through the thickened plate 16.

[0025] Working principle: Starting the motor 5 drives the first rotating shaft 6 to rotate. This causes the two first bed legs 7 to move out of the square slot 3. Then, the first rotating shaft 6 drives the first bevel gear 8 to rotate, which in turn drives the meshing second bevel gear 9 to rotate. The second bevel gear 9 then drives the third bevel gear head 12 to rotate, which in turn drives the meshing fourth bevel gear 13 to rotate. The fourth bevel gear 13 then drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, which in turn moves the two second bed legs. At this point, the two first bed legs 7 and the two second bed legs move out of the square slot 3 and support the bed on the ground, quickly setting the nursing bed up. When not in use, the motor 5 can be started to rotate the first rotating shaft 6. The two first bed legs 7 move into the square groove 3, then the first rotating shaft 6 drives the first bevel gear 8 to rotate, then the first bevel gear 8 drives the meshing second bevel gear 9 to rotate, then the second bevel gear 9 drives the third bevel gear head 12 to rotate, then the third bevel gear head 12 drives the meshing fourth bevel gear 13 to rotate, then the fourth bevel gear 13 drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, then the second rotating shaft drives the two second bed legs to move into the square groove 3. At this time, the two first bed legs 7 and the two second bed legs move into the square groove 3, realizing the quick folding of the four bed legs of the nursing bed into the bed body 1, which is convenient for subsequent storage. It is very practical and convenient, improves flexibility, is easy to operate, safe and reliable, expands the scope of application, improves practicality, saves time, and saves manpower.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-6 The adjustment assembly provided by this utility model includes a first slide groove 20. The first slide groove 20 is formed on the second fixed plate 30. A movable block 29 is slidably connected to the first slide groove 20. A triangular plate 21 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the movable block 29. A second slide groove 22 is formed on the triangular plate 21. A hollow cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the placement plate 17. A spring 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hollow cylinder 23. A sliding plate 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring 24. A movable rod 25 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the sliding plate 26. The movable rod 25 passes through the hollow cylinder 23. The top end of the movable rod 25 is fixed. A push plate 28 is connected, a moving rod 25 passes through a roller 27, a sliding plate 26 is provided with a roller 27, the roller 27 is rotatably connected to the sliding plate 26, a moving plate 18 is fixedly connected to one side of a triangular plate 21, the moving plate 18 has multiple first fixing holes, an adjusting plate 19 is fixedly connected to one side of a first fixing plate 2, the adjusting plate 19 has multiple second fixing holes, the adjusting plate 19 and the moving plate 18 are threaded together with a bolt, a rotating rod 15 is rotatably connected to one side of the bed body 1, a bed board 14 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 15, and a baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the bed body 1.

[0027] Working principle: By pushing the movable plate 18 forward, the movable plate 18 drives the triangular plate 21 to move forward. At this time, the movable block 29, which is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the triangular plate 21, slides forward on the first slide groove 20. Then, the roller 27 is squeezed by the second slide groove 22 on the triangular plate 21 and rotates while moving upward. At this time, the roller 27 drives the sliding plate 26 to start moving upward. Then, the sliding plate 26 and the circular sliding plate 26 drive the spring 24 to compress upward and begin to retract under the hollow cylinder 23. At this time, the movable rod 25, which is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 26, moves upward. Then, the movable rod 25 drives the push plate 28 to move upward. At this time, the push plate 28 drives the bed board 14 to move outward. Then, the bed board 14 drives the rotating rod 15 to rotate. At this time, the rotating rod 15 rotates on the bed body 1, realizing the raising of the upper part of the bed board to a suitable angle. It is time-saving, labor-saving, convenient and quick, and saves time. When adjusting the angle downwards, the moving plate 18 is moved backwards, and then the moving plate 18 drives the triangular plate 21 to move backwards. At this time, the moving block 29, which is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the triangular plate 21, slides backwards on the first slide groove 20. At this time, the spring 24 installed on the roller 27 rebounds downwards, and then the roller 27 slides downwards on the triangular plate 21. Then the sliding plate 26 drives the moving rod 25 to move downwards. At this time, the moving rod 25 drives the push plate 28 to start moving downwards. Then, when the push plate 28 moves downwards, the bed board 14 moves downwards due to inertia. At this time, the bolt is rotated into the multiple first and second fixing holes opened on the moving plate 18 and the adjusting plate 19 to fix it, realizing multi-level angle adjustment. This allows the upper part of the bed board to be lowered to a suitable angle quickly, which is convenient for nursing work, improves flexibility, is easy to use, improves work efficiency, is conducive to long-term use, enhances safety, and improves practicality.

[0028] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An operating room nursing device, comprising: Two first fixing plates (2) are fixedly connected to one side of the bed (1), and square grooves (3) are opened on the two first fixing plates (2). A connecting plate (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixing plate (2). A placement plate (17) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bed (1), and a second fixing plate (30) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the placement plate (17). Its characteristic is that it further includes: The connecting plate (4) has a rotating component for quick folding of the four bed legs of the nursing device, and the first slide groove (20) has an adjusting component for quick adjustment of the tilt angle of the bed board (14) of the nursing device. The rotating assembly includes a motor (5), which is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (4). The output end of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft (6). One end of the first rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (8). A second bevel gear (9) is provided on the first bevel gear (8). The second bevel gear (9) meshes with the first bevel gear (8). A reinforcing plate (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the two square slots (3). The first rotating shaft (6) is rotatably connected to the reinforcing plate (10). Two first bed legs (7) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (6).

2. An operating room care device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating rod (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the second bevel gear (9). A third bevel gear head (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (11). A fourth bevel gear (13) is provided on the third bevel gear head (12). The fourth bevel gear (13) meshes with the third bevel gear head (12). A second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the fourth bevel gear (13). Two second bed legs are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft. A thickened plate (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixed plate (2). The rotating rod (11) passes through the thickened plate (16).

3. An operating room care device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes a first slide groove (20). The first slide groove (20) is opened on the second fixed plate (30). A movable block (29) is slidably connected to the first slide groove (20). A triangular plate (21) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the movable block (29). A second slide groove (22) is opened on the triangular plate (21). A hollow cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the placement plate (17). A spring (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hollow cylinder (23). A sliding plate (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring (24). A moving rod (25) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the sliding plate (26). The moving rod (25) passes through the hollow cylinder (23).

4. An operating room care device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A push plate (28) is fixedly connected to the top of the moving rod (25), the moving rod (25) passes through the roller (27), the roller (27) is provided on the sliding plate (26), and the roller (27) is rotatably connected to the sliding plate (26).

5. An operating room care device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A movable plate (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the triangular plate (21). The movable plate (18) has multiple first fixing holes. An adjusting plate (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixing plate (2). The adjusting plate (19) has multiple second fixing holes. The adjusting plate (19) and the movable plate (18) are threaded together with bolts.

6. An operating room care device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating rod (15) is rotatably connected to one side of the bed body (1), a bed board (14) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (15), and a baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the bed body (1).