Auxiliary carrying device for traumatic orthopedic nursing

Abstract

The invention discloses an auxiliary carrying device for traumatic orthopedic nursing, and belongs to the technical field of medical assistance. The auxiliary carrying device comprises a bed frame, sliding grooves are formed in the two ends of the top of the bed frame, storage grooves are formed in the two ends of one side of the interior of each sliding groove, screws are arranged on the two sides of the interior of the bed frame, positioning plates are arranged at the two ends of each screw, and a knob is arranged at the end, penetrating through the bed frame, of each screw. The bed plates are arranged at the tops of the bed frames, the sliding blocks are arranged at the bottoms of the bed plates, the rolling wheels are arranged on the inner sides of the two ends of the bottoms of the sliding blocks, and the sliding grooves and the sliding blocks are arranged on the bed frames and the bed plates respectively, so that the bed plates can be transversely transferred when the two bed frames are spliced and aligned, and the purpose of transferring a patient is achieved; the positioning plate is driven to extend into the sliding groove from the storage groove, the sliding block is limited, positioning of the bed plate is achieved, the stability of the bed plate is guaranteed, a patient can be transferred more conveniently and rapidly during carrying, and the situation that secondary injury is caused to the patient in the carrying process is effectively avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of medical assistance, and in particular relates to an auxiliary transport device for trauma orthopedic nursing. Background Art

[0002] Orthopedics, also known as orthopedic surgery, is a specialty or discipline in medicine that specializes in the anatomy, physiology, and pathology of the musculoskeletal system, using drugs, surgery, and physical methods. Orthopedic patients are generally unable to move independently after injury, and when surgery or transfer is required, they often need to be moved using a transport device.

[0003] At present, with the existing auxiliary transport devices for trauma orthopedic nursing, when transporting and transferring patients, nursing staff often need to carry patients between transfer beds and hospital beds. During the transportation process, patients are generally carried on their backs or in their arms. This method is not only labor-intensive, but also prone to uneven force application during the transportation process, causing discomfort to patients or even limb injuries, causing secondary injuries to patients and not conducive to their recovery. For this reason, we propose an auxiliary transport device for trauma orthopedic nursing. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an auxiliary transport device for trauma orthopedic care to solve the existing problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an auxiliary transport device for trauma orthopedic care, comprising a bed frame, a positioning plate and a bed board, wherein both ends of the top of the bed frame are provided with a through slide groove, and both ends and the bottom surface of one side of the inner part of the slide groove are provided with a storage groove, the inner sides of the bed frame are movably connected with screws through bearings, and both ends of the screw are provided with positioning plates, the bottom end of the positioning plate is sleeved on the outer periphery of the screw and is spirally connected with the screw through a threaded sleeve, a knob is provided at one end of the screw passing through the bed frame, a bed board is provided on the top of the bed frame, and a slider is provided at the bottom of the bed board, and rollers are provided on the inner sides of both ends of the bottom of the slider, and the installation position of the slider corresponds to the slide groove.

[0006] Preferably, slots are provided at both ends of one side of the bed frame, a card slot is provided on one side inside the slot, plug blocks are fixedly installed at both ends of one side of the bed frame away from the slot, a retractable card block is provided on one side of the plug block, and a clamping spring is provided on one end of the card block extending to the inside of the plug block.

[0007] Preferably, a pull rod is slidably provided on one side of the interior of the bed frame close to the slot, and top blocks are fixedly installed at both ends of the pull rod. The top blocks extend into the interior of the slot and are slidably connected to the inner wall thereof.

[0008] Preferably, a return spring is sleeved on the outer periphery of one end of the pull rod, and a ring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the end of the pull rod provided with the return spring. The ring is fixedly installed inside the bed frame and does not contact the outer periphery of the pull rod, and the two ends of the return spring are fixedly connected to the pull rod and the ring respectively.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the pull rod extends to the outside of the bed frame and is slidably connected thereto, and a pull plate is fixedly mounted on the end of the pull rod extending to the outside of the bed frame.

[0010] Preferably, grooves are provided in the middle of both sides of the bed board, and handles are fixedly mounted on the inner wall surfaces of the grooves.

[0011] Preferably, a lifting frame is fixedly installed around the bottom of the bed frame, a bottom plate is provided at the bottom of the lifting frame, and foot brake pulleys are fixedly installed around the bottom of the bottom plate.

[0012] Preferably, guardrails are movably provided on both sides of the middle of the bed frame via a rotating shaft, and the bottom ends of the guardrails are positioned with the bed frame via pins.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. By designing the bed frame and the bed board as a separate structure, and cooperating with the slide groove and the slider, the bed board can be transferred laterally when the two bed frames are spliced ​​and aligned, thereby achieving the purpose of transferring the patient, and cooperating with the screw and the knob to drive the positioning plate to extend from the storage slot to the slide groove, and limit the slider, thereby achieving the positioning of the bed board and ensuring its stability. This design makes it more convenient and quick to transfer the patient, and effectively avoids the occurrence of secondary injuries to the patient during the transportation process.

[0015] 2. By setting slots and plug-in blocks on both sides of the bed frame, and cooperating with the card slots and card blocks, the two bed frames can be spliced ​​together to ensure that during the transfer of patients, the slides on the two bed frames can be stably aligned and the two bed frames can be relatively stable, avoiding misalignment and affecting the transfer of patients.

[0016] 3. By providing a pull rod and a top block, and extending the top block to the inside of the card slot, the pull plate is used to drive the pull rod to extend and retract, so that the top block can push out the card block inserted into the card slot, thereby contacting the card connection state, so as to facilitate the rapid disassembly of the two mutually spliced ​​bed frames and improve the convenience of operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the chute structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the bed board of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the multi-angle structure of the bed frame of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the positioning plate structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the pull plate and the return spring structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the plug-in structure of the present invention.

[0024] In the figure: 1. bed frame; 2. lifting frame; 3. bottom plate; 4. foot brake pulley; 5. slide groove; 6. storage groove; 7. knob; 8. screw; 9. positioning plate; 10. bed board; 11. slider; 12. roller; 13. groove; 14. handle; 15. guardrail; 16. slot; 17. slot; 18. pull plate; 19. pull rod; 20. top block; 21. reset spring; 22. ring; 23. insert block; 24. clamping block; 25. clamping spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] See also Figure 1-7 The present invention provides a technical solution for an auxiliary transport device for trauma orthopedic nursing: it includes a bed frame 1, a positioning plate 9 and a bed board 10, both ends of the top of the bed frame 1 are provided with a through slide groove 5, both ends of one side of the inner side of the slide groove 5 and the bottom surface are provided with a storage groove 6, the inner sides of the bed frame 1 are movably connected with a screw rod 8 through a bearing, both ends of the screw rod 8 are provided with a positioning plate 9, the bottom end of the positioning plate 9 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the screw rod 8 and is spirally connected with it through a threaded sleeve, a knob 7 is provided at one end of the screw rod 8 passing through the bed frame 1, a bed board 10 is provided on the top of the bed frame 1, a slider 11 is provided at the bottom of the bed board 10, and rollers 12 are provided on the inner sides of both ends of the bottom of the slider 11, and the installation position of the slider 11 corresponds to the slide groove 5.

[0027] Specifically, slots 16 are provided at both ends of one side of the bed frame 1, a card slot 17 is provided on one side of the slot 16, and plug blocks 23 are fixedly installed at both ends of the side of the bed frame 1 away from the slot 16. A retractable card block 24 is provided on one side of the plug block 23, and a clamping spring 25 is provided on one end of the card block 24 extending to the inside of the plug block 23.

[0028] Specifically, a pull rod 19 is slidably provided on one side of the inner part of the bed frame 1 close to the slot 16 , and top blocks 20 are fixedly installed at both ends of the pull rod 19 . The top blocks 20 extend into the interior of the slot 17 and are slidably connected to the inner wall thereof.

[0029] Specifically, a return spring 21 is sleeved on the outer periphery of one end of the pull rod 19, and a ring 22 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the pull rod 19. The ring 22 is fixedly installed inside the bed frame 1 and does not contact the outer periphery of the pull rod 19. The two ends of the return spring 21 are fixedly connected to the pull rod 19 and the ring 22 respectively.

[0030] Specifically, one end of the pull rod 19 extends to the outside of the bed frame 1 and is slidably connected thereto, and a pull plate 18 is fixedly mounted on the end of the pull rod 19 extending to the outside of the bed frame 1 .

[0031] Specifically, grooves 13 are provided in the middle of both sides of the bed board 10 , and handles 14 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall surfaces of the grooves 13 .

[0032] Specifically, a lifting frame 2 is fixedly installed around the bottom of the bed frame 1, a bottom plate 3 is provided at the bottom of the lifting frame 2, and foot brake pulleys 4 are fixedly installed around the bottom of the bottom plate 3.

[0033] Specifically, guardrails 15 are movably provided on both sides of the middle of the bed frame 1 through a rotating shaft, and the bottom ends of the guardrails 15 are positioned with the bed frame 1 through pins.

[0034] The two bed frames 1 are then aligned and the block 23 is inserted into the slot 16 of the other bed frame 1. The clamping spring 25 is used to push the clamping block 24 to extend into the inside of the clamping slot 17, so that the two are in a clamping state to ensure the stability of the splicing between the two bed frames 1. At this time, the slide grooves 5 on the two bed frames 1 are aligned with each other, and then the knobs 7 on the two bed frames 1 close to the splicing side are turned, and the knob 7 is used to drive the screw 8 to rotate, thereby driving the positioning plate 9 to retract into the storage groove 6, so that the slide grooves 5 on the two bed frames 1 are connected to each other, and then the bed board 10 is pushed to move, so that the slider 11 at the bottom of the bed board 10 moves along the track of the slider 5, and the roller 12 is used to increase the smoothness of the slider 11 when moving, so as to achieve the purpose of labor saving, so that the bed board 10 is moved from one bed frame 1 to the other bed frame 1, and the patient is transported to the bed. The transfer replaces the traditional manual handling, greatly improving the convenience of transferring patients. After the patient is transferred, the knob 7 on the corresponding bed frame 1 is turned to drive the screw 8 to rotate, so that it drives one side of the positioning plate 9 to extend from the inside of the storage slot 6 to the slide slot 5 positioning plate 9 and the length is greater than the width of the slide slot 5, so the positioning plate 9 will not be completely moved into the slide slot 5, and a part of the side of the positioning plate 9 close to the storage slot 6 is still left in the storage slot 6, ensuring the stability of the positioning plate 9 and avoiding the reverse flipping of the positioning plate 9. The positioning plate 9 is used to position the slider 11 to ensure the stability of the slider 11 and the bed board 10. Finally, the pull plate 18 is pulled, and the pull plate 18 is used to drive the pull rod 19 to retract and extend, and drive the top block 20 to extend from the card slot 17 to the inside of the slot 16. At this time, the reset spring 21 is stretched, and the top block 20 is used to push the card block 24 into the inside of the plug block 23, thereby contacting the card connection state, and then by moving the bed frame 1, the plug block 23 is pulled out of the slot 16, thereby realizing the separation between the two bed frames 1.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An auxiliary transport device for trauma orthopedic care, comprising a bed frame (1), a positioning plate (9) and a bed board (10), characterized in that: Both ends of the top of the bed frame (1) are provided with through slide grooves (5), and both ends and the bottom surface of one side of the inner side of the slide groove (5) are provided with storage grooves (6). The inner sides of the bed frame (1) are movably connected with screw rods (8) through bearings, and both ends of the screw rod (8) are provided with positioning plates (9). The bottom end of the positioning plate (9) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the screw rod (8) and is spirally connected with the screw rod (8) through a threaded sleeve. One end of the screw rod (8) passing through the bed frame (1) is provided with a knob (7), and a bed board (10) is provided at the top of the bed frame (1), and a slider (11) is provided at the bottom of the bed board (10). Rollers (12) are provided on the inner sides of both ends of the bottom of the slider (11), and the installation position of the slider (11) corresponds to the slide groove (5).

2. The auxiliary transport device for trauma orthopedic care according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slots (16) are provided at both ends of one side of the bed frame (1), a clamping slot (17) is provided on one side of the slot (16), plug blocks (23) are fixedly mounted on both ends of one side of the bed frame (1) away from the slot (16), a retractable clamping block (24) is provided on one side of the plug block (23), and a clamping spring (25) is provided on one end of the clamping block (24) extending to the inside of the plug block (23).

3. The auxiliary transport device for trauma orthopedic care according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pull rod (19) is slidably arranged on one side of the interior of the bed frame (1) close to the slot (16), and top blocks (20) are fixedly installed at both ends of the pull rod (19). The top blocks (20) extend into the interior of the slot (17) and are slidably connected to the inner wall thereof.

4. The auxiliary transport device for trauma orthopedic care according to claim 3, characterized in that: A return spring (21) is sleeved on the outer periphery of one end of the pull rod (19); a collar (22) is sleeved on the outer periphery of one end of the pull rod (19) on which the return spring (21) is provided; the collar (22) is fixedly mounted inside the bed frame (1) and does not contact the outer periphery of the pull rod (19); and the two ends of the return spring (21) are fixedly connected to the pull rod (19) and the collar (22) respectively.

5. The auxiliary transport device for trauma orthopedic care according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the pull rod (19) extends to the outside of the bed frame (1) and is slidably connected thereto, and a pull plate (18) is fixedly mounted on the end of the pull rod (19) extending to the outside of the bed frame (1).

6. The auxiliary transport device for trauma orthopedic care according to claim 1, characterized in that: Grooves (13) are provided in the middle of both sides of the bed board (10), and handles (14) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall surfaces of the grooves (13).

7. The auxiliary transport device for trauma orthopedic care according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting frame (2) is fixedly installed around the bottom of the bed frame (1), a bottom plate (3) is arranged at the bottom of the lifting frame (2), and foot brake pulleys (4) are fixedly installed around the bottom of the bottom plate (3).

8. The auxiliary transport device for trauma orthopedic care according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guardrails (15) are movably provided on both sides of the middle of the bed frame (1) via a rotating shaft, and the bottom ends of the guardrails (15) are positioned with the bed frame (1) via pins.

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