Coating spraying process for metal material production
By designing automated metal material coating and coating equipment, the problems of cumbersome operation and relying on labor in traditional processes are solved, and an efficient and stable coating coating process is achieved, improving product quality and production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510428318.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The traditional metal material coating spraying process is cumbersome and relies on a large number of manual operations, resulting in low production efficiency, high labor costs and poor product quality stability.
An integrated device is designed to realize the automatic transfer and rotation of metal pipes on the processing table through the collaborative work of multiple components, including preliminary cleaning, spraying and drying of components, reducing manual operations and improving operating efficiency.
It realizes automated processes, reduces manual operations, improves operating efficiency, reduces labor costs, ensures operational continuity and stability, and improves product quality and overall production capacity.
Smart Images

Figure CN119926772A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of metal material processing, in particular to a coating spraying process for metal material production. Background Art
[0002] The coating spraying process in the production of metal materials is an important surface treatment technology, which aims to improve the corrosion resistance, wear resistance, decorativeness and other functional characteristics of metal materials. The coating spraying process is to spray specific coating materials evenly onto the surface of metal materials through spraying equipment to form a dense coating layer. This coating layer can isolate the metal from the outside world and play a role in corrosion resistance, oxidation resistance, and wear resistance, thereby improving the overall performance and service life of metal materials; The traditional coating spraying process is cumbersome, involving multiple steps and the coordinated work of components. The operation is relatively complex and often relies on a large amount of manual operation, requiring operators to have a high level of technical skills and experience. Too much manual operation not only leads to low production efficiency, but also increases labor costs. In addition, errors and inconsistencies in manual operation will also lead to reduced product quality stability, resulting in affected product durability and stability. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present invention provides a coating spraying process for metal material production to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] To solve the above problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A coating spraying process for metal material production comprises the following steps: First, place the metal pipe to be processed on multiple plug-in rods in the frame, and start the driving motor, so that the driving motor drives the rotating disk to rotate, and the rotating disk drives the sliding plate to slide up and down, so that the sliding plate drives the connecting block to slide left and right, and the synchronous gear is driven to rotate by the toggle block to rotate the processing table, and the metal pipe is moved to the first fixed frame for preliminary processing; After the metal pipe is preliminarily processed in the first fixed frame, the driving motor is started again to rotate the processing table, so that the metal pipe in the first fixed frame is rotated to the second fixed frame, and the coating is sprayed on the surface of the metal pipe through the nozzle; When the coating is sprayed, the driving motor drives the processing table to rotate again, so that the metal pipe in the second fixed frame is moved to the third fixed frame for drying; When the drying is completed, the driving motor drives the processing table to rotate, driving the metal pipe to be moved out of the third fixed frame. The worker removes the dried metal pipe from the plug-in rod and places the next metal pipe to be processed on the plug-in rod, and repeats the above operation.
[0005] The coating spraying process for metal material production in the present invention is implemented by the following related components, specifically: comprising a frame, on which a plurality of metal pipes to be processed are arranged, a processing assembly is rotatably connected to the frame, a driving assembly for driving the processing assembly to rotate is installed at the bottom of the frame, and a preliminary cleaning assembly, a spraying assembly and a drying assembly for processing the metal pipes are also installed on the top of the frame, and the preliminary cleaning assembly, the spraying assembly and the drying assembly are sequentially arranged on the outside of the processing assembly; The processing assembly comprises a processing table, a plurality of the plug-in rods are installed on the top of the processing table, the metal pipes are plugged into adjacent plug-in rods, and a transmission assembly is also arranged below the processing table.
[0006] Further: the processing component also includes a first connecting shaft, the bottom of the first connecting shaft passes through the driving component and extends into the driving component, the synchronous gear is fixedly connected to the extended end of the first connecting shaft, the bottom of the synchronous gear is rotatably connected to a fixed seat, and the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the driving component.
[0007] Further: the driving assembly includes a driving box, the driving box is fixedly connected to the frame, the fixing seat is fixedly installed in the driving box, the driving motor is installed on the inner wall of one side of the driving box, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a rotating disk through a coupling, a synchronous connecting rod is hinged on the side of the rotating disk away from the driving motor, and the synchronous connecting rod is located at an eccentric position of the rotating disk, and the sliding plate is hinged on the other end of the synchronous connecting rod; Two limit frames are also installed in the drive box, the sliding plate is slidably connected between the two limit frames, an inclined groove is provided on the side of the sliding plate away from the rotating disk, and the side of the connecting block close to the inclined groove is slidably connected in the inclined groove, two sliding limit plates are also installed between the inner walls on both sides of the drive box, the connecting block is slidably connected to the two sliding limit plates, the toggle block is hinged on the side of the connecting block away from the sliding limit plate, the toggle block is engaged with the teeth on the synchronous gear, and a compression spring is also arranged between the toggle block and the inner wall of the connecting block.
[0008] Further: a limit assembly is also installed in the drive box, and the limit assembly includes a fixed cylinder, the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the drive box, a connecting seat is installed on the top of the fixed cylinder, a clamping block is slidably connected in the connecting seat, and the clamping block is clamped with the teeth on the synchronous gear, and a reset spring is arranged between the connecting seat and the clamping block.
[0009] Further: the preliminary cleaning assembly includes a first fixing frame, the first fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, a cleaning brush is installed on the inner wall of one side of the first fixing frame, and a suction hole is also opened in the cleaning brush; The preliminary cleaning component also includes a dust box, which is fixedly installed in the frame. A suction machine is installed in the dust box, and the output end of the suction machine is connected to a conveying pipe. The other end of the conveying pipe passes through the first fixed frame and is connected to the suction hole on the cleaning brush.
[0010] Further: the spraying assembly includes a second fixed frame, a driving frame is installed on the inner wall of one side of the second fixed frame, a synchronous screw is rotatably connected in the driving frame, a servo motor is also installed at the bottom of the driving frame, the output end of the servo motor is fixed to the synchronous screw through a coupling, a sprayer is threadedly connected to the synchronous screw, the sprayer slides on the driving frame, and the spray head is fixedly connected to the side of the sprayer away from the driving frame; The spraying assembly also includes a paint storage box, a feeder is installed on one side of the paint storage box, the output end of the feeder is connected to the paint storage box, the output end of the paint storage box is connected to a connecting pipe, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to the sprayer.
[0011] Further: the transmission assembly includes a rotating ring, the rotating ring is rotatably connected to the top of the frame, the diameter of the rotating ring is smaller than the diameter of the processing table, a first gear ring is also installed on the outer side wall of the rotating ring, a second transmission gear is meshed on one side of the first gear ring, and the second transmission gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor, and a second gear ring is installed on the inner side wall of the rotating ring; The bottom of each of the plug-in rods passes through the processing table and extends to the bottom of the processing table. The bottom of each of the plug-in rods is fixedly connected to a first transmission gear, and a plurality of the first transmission gears are meshed with the second gear ring.
[0012] Further: the drying component includes a third fixed frame, the third fixed frame is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, a drying plate is installed on the side wall of one side of the third fixed frame, the air inlet end of the drying plate is connected to a plurality of air ducts, the other ends of the plurality of air ducts are connected to a heating box, the heating box is fixedly connected to the frame, and the air inlet end of the heating box is fixedly connected to a fan.
[0013] The effects of the above solution are as follows: 1. The present invention realizes the automatic transfer and rotation of the metal tube on the processing table through the integrated equipment design and the coordinated work of multiple components. This automated process greatly reduces manual operation, improves work efficiency, and reduces labor costs. At the same time, automated operations also ensure the continuity and stability of operations, which is conducive to maintaining production rhythm and improving overall production capacity. At the same time, the consistency of automated operations ensures that each metal tube can be processed evenly and in a standard manner, thereby improving the overall quality of the product. At the same time, the entire process flow is reasonably designed and easy to operate. Workers only need to place the metal tube in the specified position and start the equipment to complete subsequent operations, thereby reducing the tediousness and errors of manual operations and ensuring the stability and consistency of product quality.
[0014] 2. The present invention provides a preliminary cleaning component. Before the coating is sprayed, the surface of the metal pipe is cleaned by the cleaning brush on the first fixed frame, which effectively removes dust and debris and provides a clean surface foundation for the coating spraying. This step not only improves the bonding strength between the coating and the metal surface, but also ensures the flatness and aesthetics of the coating. After the coating is sprayed, the heating box and the fan cooperate to achieve rapid drying of the coating, shortening the production cycle while ensuring the curing effect of the coating, avoiding problems such as adhesion and deformation caused by the coating not drying for a long time, and improving the durability and stability of the product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a work flow chart of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the first viewing angle of the present invention; Figure 3 The structure on the frame of the present invention is schematically shown. Figure 1 ; Figure 4 The structure on the frame of the present invention is schematically shown. Figure 2 ; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the drive box of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the driving component in the present invention; Figure 7 The schematic diagram of the part of the structure in the drive box of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ; Figure 8 The schematic diagram of the part of the structure in the drive box of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ; Fig. 9 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the spraying assembly and the transmission assembly in the present invention; Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transmission assembly in the present invention; Fig.11It is a structural schematic diagram of the processing table in the present invention; Fig.12 It is a front view section of the limiting component in the present invention.
[0016] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, processing assembly; 21, processing table; 22, plug rod; 23, first transmission gear; 24, first connecting shaft; 25, synchronous gear; 26, fixed seat; 3, driving assembly; 31, driving box; 32, limit frame; 33, driving motor; 34, rotating disk; 35, synchronous connecting rod; 36, sliding plate; 37, sliding limit plate; 38, connecting block; 39, toggle block; 4, preliminary cleaning assembly; 41, first fixed frame; 42, cleaning brush; 43, conveying pipe; 44, dust box; 5, spraying assembly; 51, second Fixed frame; 52, driving frame; 53, servo motor; 54, synchronous screw; 55, sprayer; 56, nozzle; 57, connecting pipe; 58, paint storage box; 59, feeder; 6, drying component; 61, third fixed frame; 62, drying plate; 63, air duct; 64, heating box; 65, fan; 7, transmission component; 71, rotating ring; 72, first gear ring; 73, second transmission gear; 74, second gear ring; 8, limit component; 81, fixed cylinder; 82, connecting seat; 83, block; 84, reset spring; 9, metal tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely introduced below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0018] For example, see Figure 1-12 , a coating spraying process for metal material production, the process is as follows: First, the metal pipe 9 to be processed is placed on the plug rod 22 between the first fixed frame 41 and the third fixed frame 61, and the driving motor 33 is started at the same time, so that the driving motor 33 drives the rotating disk 34 to rotate, and the rotating disk 34 drives the synchronous connecting rod 35 to move, so that the synchronous connecting rod 35 pulls the sliding plate 36 to slide up and down between the two limiting frames 32, and the connecting block 38 slides left and right between the two sliding limiting plates 37 under the action of the inclined groove on the sliding plate 36; When the connecting block 38 slides, when the arc surface of the toggle block 39 on the connecting block 38 contacts the teeth on the synchronous gear 25, the toggle block 39 will be retracted into the connecting block 38 under the push of the synchronous gear 25. At this time, the connecting block 38 will not drive the synchronous gear 25 to rotate when it moves. When the connecting block 38 slides in the opposite direction driven by the sliding plate 36, the toggle block 39 pops out from the connecting block 38 under the action of the compression spring. At this time, the vertical surface of the toggle block 39 is engaged with the teeth on the synchronous gear 25, so that the toggle block 39 cannot be retracted into the connecting block 38. When the connecting block 38 slides in the opposite direction, the toggle block 39 pushes the synchronous gear 25 to rotate, so that the synchronous gear 25 drives the processing table 21 to rotate, and the processing table 21 drives the metal pipe 9 to move to the first fixed frame 41; When the metal tube 9 moves to the first fixed frame 41, the suction machine is started. When the metal tube 9 moves, it gradually contacts with the multiple cleaning brushes 42 on the first fixed frame 41, so that some dust and debris on the surface of the metal tube 9 are swept down by the cleaning brushes 42. The swept debris is transported to the dust box 44 through the conveying pipe 43 for centralized collection. At the same time, the metal tube 9 originally in the first fixed frame 41 is rotated to the second fixed frame 51 for coating spraying. When the metal tube 9 moves to the second fixed frame 51, the servo motor 53 and the feeder 59 are started, so that the servo motor 53 drives the synchronous screw 54 to rotate, and the sprayer 55 drives the spray head 56 to slide up and down under the action of the synchronous screw 54. At the same time, the feeder 59 transports the paint in the paint storage box 58 to the spray head 56 through the connecting pipe 57, and the paint is sprayed on the surface of the metal tube 9 through the spray head 56. The paint can be evenly sprayed on the metal tube 9 by the up and down movement of the spray head 56; At the same time, when the servo motor 53 is started, the servo motor 53 drives the second transmission gear 73 to rotate at the same time, so that the second transmission gear 73 drives the rotating ring 71 and the second gear ring 74 to rotate through the first gear ring 72. When the second gear ring 74 rotates, it drives the plurality of first transmission gears 23 to rotate, so that the first transmission gear 23 drives the plug-in rod 22 to rotate, so that the plug-in rod 22 in the first fixing frame 41 and the second fixing frame 51 drives the metal pipe 9 to rotate. When the metal pipe 9 in the first fixing frame 41 rotates, it can continuously contact with the cleaning brush 42 to make the cleaning more thorough. When the metal pipe 9 in the second fixing frame 51 rotates, it can cooperate with the up and down movement of the nozzle 56 to make the spraying more uniform and comprehensive. When the metal tube 9 has completed the spray coating work in the second fixing frame 51, the synchronous gear 25 drives the processing table 21 to rotate again, so that the metal tube 9 in the first fixing frame 41 is rotated to the second fixing frame 51 for spray coating, and the metal tube 9 in the second fixing frame 51 is moved to the first fixing frame 41, and the heating box 64 and the fan 65 are started. The air transported by the fan 65 is heated by the heating box 64, and the heated gas is transported to the drying plate 62 through multiple air ducts 63 and sprayed out to dry the coating on the metal tube 9; At the same time, when the second fixed frame 51 is working, the transmission assembly 7 is started again to make the metal tube 9 in the third fixed frame 61 rotate synchronously, so that the drying is faster and more thorough; When the drying is completed, the processing table 21 rotates again to continue the cycle, the metal tube 9 in the first fixed frame 41 is removed, and the worker removes the metal tube 9 from the plug-in rod 22 and inserts a new metal tube 9 into the plug-in rod 22.
[0019] For example 2, please refer to Figure 1-12 The present invention also provides a coating spraying device for metal material production, comprising a frame 1, a plurality of metal pipes 9 to be processed are arranged on the frame 1, a processing assembly 2 is rotatably connected to the frame 1, a driving assembly 3 for driving the processing assembly 2 to rotate is installed at the bottom of the frame 1, and a preliminary cleaning assembly 4, a spraying assembly 5 and a drying assembly 6 for processing the metal pipe 9 are also installed on the top of the frame 1, and the preliminary cleaning assembly 4, the spraying assembly 5 and the drying assembly 6 are sequentially arranged on the outside of the processing assembly 2, the processing assembly 2 comprises a processing table 21, a plurality of plug-in rods 22 are all installed on the top of the processing table 21, the metal pipe 9 is plugged into adjacent plug-in rods 22, and a transmission assembly 7 is also arranged below the processing table 21, the processing assembly 2 also comprises a first connecting shaft 24, the bottom of the first connecting shaft 24 passes through the driving assembly 3 and extends into the driving assembly 3, a synchronous gear 25 is fixedly connected to the extended end of the first connecting shaft 24, and the bottom of the synchronous gear 25 is rotatably connected to a fixed seat 26, and the fixed seat 26 is fixedly connected to the driving assembly 3; Specifically, when in use, the metal pipe 9 to be processed is first placed on the plug-in rod 22 between the preliminary cleaning component 4 and the drying component 6, and the driving component 3 is started at the same time, so that the driving component 3 drives the processing table 21 to rotate, so that the processing table 21 drives the plug-in rod 22 and the metal pipe 9 to move toward the direction of the preliminary cleaning component 4, so that the metal pipe 9 moves into the preliminary cleaning component 4 for preliminary processing; When the processing table 21 drives the plug-in rod 22 and the metal tube 9 to rotate into the preliminary cleaning assembly 4, the plug-in rod 22 originally located in the drying assembly 6 rotates to between the preliminary cleaning assembly 4 and the drying assembly 6, and then other metal tubes 9 to be processed are placed on the plug-in rod 22; After the preliminary cleaning component 4 is processed, the driving component 3 drives the processing table 21 to rotate again, so that the metal pipe 9 in the preliminary cleaning component 4 moves to the spraying component 5 for coating spraying, and at the same time another metal pipe 9 moves to the preliminary cleaning component 4 for preliminary processing, and the cycle runs; When the spraying work in the spraying assembly 5 is completed, the driving assembly 3 drives the processing table 21 to rotate, so that the metal pipe 9 in the spraying assembly 5 is rotated to the drying assembly 6 for drying, and at the same time, the metal pipe 9 in the preliminary cleaning assembly 4 is rotated to the spraying assembly 5, and the new metal pipe 9 is rotated to the preliminary cleaning assembly 4 for processing; When the drying is completed, the processing table 21 drives the metal tube 9 to be removed from the drying assembly 6, and the staff removes the processed metal tube 9 from the plug-in rod 22 and places other metal tubes 9 to be processed.
[0020] In this embodiment, the driving assembly 3 includes a driving box 31, the driving box 31 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, the fixing seat 26 is fixedly installed in the driving box 31, the driving motor 33 is installed on the inner wall of one side of the driving box 31, the output end of the driving motor 33 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 34 through a coupling, the rotating disk 34 is hinged with a synchronous connecting rod 35 on the side away from the driving motor 33, and the synchronous connecting rod 35 is located at the eccentric position of the rotating disk 34, the sliding plate 36 is hinged on the other end of the synchronous connecting rod 35, and two limit frames 3 are also installed in the driving box 31 2. The sliding plate 36 is slidably connected between the two limit frames 32. An inclined groove is provided on the side of the sliding plate 36 away from the rotating disk 34. The side of the connecting block 38 close to the inclined groove is slidably connected in the inclined groove. Two sliding limit plates 37 are also installed between the inner walls on both sides of the driving box 31. The connecting block 38 is slidably connected to the two sliding limit plates 37. The toggle block 39 is hinged on the side of the connecting block 38 away from the sliding limit plates 37. The toggle block 39 is engaged with the teeth on the synchronous gear 25. A compression spring is also provided between the toggle block 39 and the inner wall of the connecting block 38. Specifically, when in use, after the metal tube 9 is placed on the plug rod 22, the driving motor 33 is first started, so that the driving motor 33 drives the rotating disk 34 to rotate, and when the rotating disk 34 rotates, the synchronous connecting rod 35 is simultaneously driven to move, so that the synchronous connecting rod 35 pulls the sliding plate 36 to slide up and down between the two limit frames 32, and the connecting block 38 slides left and right between the two sliding limit plates 37 under the action of the inclined groove on the sliding plate 36; When the connecting block 38 slides, when the arc surface of the toggle block 39 on the connecting block 38 contacts the teeth on the synchronous gear 25, the toggle block 39 will be retracted into the connecting block 38 under the push of the synchronous gear 25. At this time, the connecting block 38 will not drive the synchronous gear 25 to rotate when it moves. When the connecting block 38 slides in the opposite direction driven by the sliding plate 36, the toggle block 39 pops out from the connecting block 38 under the action of the compression spring. At this time, the vertical surface of the toggle block 39 is engaged with the teeth on the synchronous gear 25. Under the interaction between the vertical surface and the teeth on the synchronous gear 25, the toggle block 39 cannot be retracted into the connecting block 38. When the connecting block 38 slides in the opposite direction, the toggle block 39 pushes the synchronous gear 25 to rotate, so that the synchronous gear 25 drives the processing table 21 to rotate, thereby adjusting the position of the metal pipe 9; When the toggle block 39 pushes the synchronous gear 25 to rotate, the connecting block 38 slides again under the action of the sliding plate 36, and the arc surface of the toggle block 39 contacts the teeth on the synchronous gear 25 to retract the toggle block 39 into the connecting block 38, so that the synchronous gear 25 will not rotate during the adjustment of the connecting block 38, so that the metal pipe 9 can stay for a period of time after each adjustment, thereby ensuring the effect of each treatment of the metal pipe 9.
[0021] In this embodiment, the preliminary cleaning assembly 4 includes a first fixing frame 41, which is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1, and a cleaning brush 42 is installed on the inner wall of one side of the first fixing frame 41, and a suction hole is also opened in the cleaning brush 42. The preliminary cleaning assembly 4 also includes a dust box 44, which is fixedly installed in the frame 1, and a suction machine is installed in the dust box 44, and the output end of the suction machine is connected to a conveying pipe 43, and the other end of the conveying pipe 43 passes through the first fixing frame 41 and is connected to the suction hole on the cleaning brush 42; Specifically, when the metal pipe 9 moves into the first fixing frame 41, the suction machine is started. When the metal pipe 9 moves, it gradually contacts with the plurality of cleaning brushes 42 on the first fixing frame 41, so that some dust and debris on the surface of the metal pipe 9 are swept down by the cleaning brushes 42, and the swept down debris are transported to the dust box 44 through the transport pipe 43 for centralized collection; At the same time, after the metal tube 9 is completely moved into the preliminary cleaning component 4, the metal tube 9 starts to rotate under the action of the transmission component 7, so that the metal tube 9 can be completely in contact with the cleaning brush 42, making the cleaning more thorough and ensuring the effect of subsequent spraying.
[0022] In this embodiment, the spraying assembly 5 includes a second fixed frame 51, a driving frame 52 is installed on the inner wall of one side of the second fixed frame 51, a synchronous screw 54 is rotatably connected in the driving frame 52, a servo motor 53 is also installed at the bottom of the driving frame 52, the output end of the servo motor 53 is fixed to the synchronous screw 54 through a coupling, a sprayer 55 is threadedly connected to the synchronous screw 54, the sprayer 55 slides on the driving frame 52, a nozzle 56 is fixedly connected to the side of the sprayer 55 away from the driving frame 52, the spraying assembly 5 also includes a paint storage box 58, a feeder 59 is installed on one side of the paint storage box 58, the output end of the feeder 59 is connected to the paint storage box 58, and the output end of the paint storage box 58 is connected to the connecting pipe 5 7, the other end of the connecting pipe 57 is connected to the sprayer 55, the transmission assembly 7 includes a rotating ring 71, the rotating ring 71 is rotatably connected to the top of the frame 1, the diameter of the rotating ring 71 is smaller than the diameter of the processing table 21, and a first gear ring 72 is also installed on the outer wall of the rotating ring 71, a second transmission gear 73 is meshed on one side of the first gear ring 72, and the second transmission gear 73 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 53, and a second gear ring 74 is installed on the inner wall of the rotating ring 71, the bottom of each plug rod 22 passes through the processing table 21 and extends to the bottom of the processing table 21, and the bottom of each plug rod 22 is fixedly connected to the first transmission gear 23, and multiple first transmission gears 23 are meshed with the second gear ring 74; Specifically, after the metal tube 9 is processed in the first fixing frame 41, the synchronous gear 25 rotates again under the action of the toggle block 39, so that the processing table 21 rotates, and the metal tube 9 is moved from the first fixing frame 41 to the second fixing frame 51. After the metal tube 9 moves to the second fixing frame 51, the servo motor 53 and the feeder 59 are started, so that the servo motor 53 drives the synchronous screw 54 to rotate, and the sprayer 55 drives the nozzle 56 to slide up and down under the action of the synchronous screw 54. At the same time, the feeder 59 transports the paint in the paint storage box 58 to the nozzle 56 through the connecting pipe 57, and sprays it on the surface of the metal tube 9 through the nozzle 56. The paint can be evenly sprayed on the metal tube 9 by the up and down movement of the nozzle 56. At the same time, when the servo motor 53 is started, the servo motor 53 also drives the second transmission gear 73 to rotate, so that the second transmission gear 73 drives the rotating ring 71 to rotate through the first gear ring 72. When the rotating ring 71 rotates, the second gear ring 74 inside the rotating ring 71 rotates at the same time. Since the processing table 21 remains stationary, when the second gear ring 74 rotates, it will drive multiple first transmission gears 23 to rotate, so that the first transmission gear 23 drives the plug-in rod 22 to rotate, so that the plug-in rod 22 in the first fixed frame 41 and the second fixed frame 51 drives the metal pipe 9 to rotate. When the metal pipe 9 in the first fixed frame 41 rotates, it can continuously contact the cleaning brush 42 to make the cleaning more thorough. When the metal pipe 9 in the second fixed frame 51 rotates, it can cooperate with the up and down movement of the nozzle 56 to make the spraying more uniform and comprehensive.
[0023] In this embodiment, the drying assembly 6 includes a third fixing frame 61, which is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1, and a drying plate 62 is installed on the side wall of one side of the third fixing frame 61. The air inlet end of the drying plate 62 is connected to a plurality of air ducts 63, and the other ends of the plurality of air ducts 63 are connected to a heating box 64, which is fixedly connected to the frame 1, and a fan 65 is fixedly connected to the air inlet end of the heating box 64; Specifically, after the metal tube 9 is sprayed in the second fixing frame 51, the synchronous gear 25 drives the processing table 21 to rotate again, so that the metal tube 9 in the first fixing frame 41 is rotated to the second fixing frame 51 for spraying, and the metal tube 9 in the second fixing frame 51 is moved to the first fixing frame 41 to prepare for drying; When the metal tube 9 moves into the first fixing frame 41, the heating box 64 and the fan 65 are started, and the air delivered by the fan 65 is heated by the heating box 64. The heated gas is delivered to the drying plate 62 through a plurality of air ducts 63, and then blown onto the metal tube 9 through the drying plate 62 to dry the coating on the metal tube 9. At the same time, when the second fixed frame 51 is working, the transmission assembly 7 is started again to make the metal pipe 9 in the third fixed frame 61 rotate synchronously, so that the drying is faster and more thorough. When the drying is completed, the processing table 21 rotates again to continue the cycle.
[0024] It should be noted that the various devices in this application are common devices in the market, and can be selected according to specific needs during specific use. The circuit connection relationship of each device belongs to a simple series and parallel connection circuit. There is no innovation in the circuit connection part. Those skilled in the art can implement it relatively easily. It belongs to the existing technology and will not be elaborated on.
[0025] Although the present invention is disclosed as above, the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the scope defined by the claims.
Claims
1. A coating spraying process for metal material production, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. Preliminary processing: First, place the metal pipe to be processed on multiple plug-in rods in the frame, and start the driving motor, so that the driving motor drives the rotating disk to rotate, and the rotating disk drives the sliding plate to slide up and down, so that the sliding plate drives the connecting block to slide left and right, and the synchronous gear is driven to rotate by the toggle block to rotate the processing table, and the metal pipe is moved to the first fixed frame for preliminary processing; S2, coating spraying: after the metal pipe is preliminarily processed in the first fixed frame, the driving motor is started again to rotate the processing table, so that the metal pipe in the first fixed frame is rotated to the second fixed frame, and the coating is sprayed on the surface of the metal pipe through the nozzle; S3, coating drying: after the coating is sprayed, the driving motor drives the processing table to rotate again, so that the metal pipe in the second fixed frame is moved to the third fixed frame for drying; S4, loading after taking out: When the drying is completed, the driving motor drives the processing table to rotate, driving the metal pipe to be moved out of the third fixed frame. The worker removes the dried metal pipe from the plug-in rod and places the next metal pipe to be processed on the plug-in rod, and repeats the above operation.
2. A coating spraying process for metal material production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A processing assembly is rotatably connected to the frame, a driving assembly for driving the processing assembly to rotate is installed at the bottom of the frame, and a preliminary cleaning assembly, a spraying assembly and a drying assembly for processing the metal pipe are also installed on the top of the frame, and the preliminary cleaning assembly, the spraying assembly and the drying assembly are sequentially arranged on the outside of the processing assembly; The processing assembly comprises a processing table, a plurality of the plug-in rods are installed on the top of the processing table, the metal pipes are plugged into adjacent plug-in rods, and a transmission assembly is also arranged below the processing table.
3. A coating spraying process for metal material production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The processing assembly also includes a first connecting shaft, the bottom of which passes through the driving assembly and extends into the driving assembly, the synchronous gear is fixedly connected to the extended end of the first connecting shaft, the bottom of the synchronous gear is rotatably connected to a fixed seat, and the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the driving assembly.
4. A coating spraying process for metal material production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a driving box, the driving box is fixedly connected to the frame, the fixing seat is fixedly installed in the driving box, the driving motor is installed on the inner wall of one side of the driving box, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a rotating disk through a coupling, a synchronous connecting rod is hinged on the side of the rotating disk away from the driving motor, and the synchronous connecting rod is located at the eccentric position of the rotating disk, and the sliding plate is hinged on the other end of the synchronous connecting rod; Two limit frames are also installed in the drive box, the sliding plate is slidably connected between the two limit frames, an inclined groove is provided on the side of the sliding plate away from the rotating disk, and the side of the connecting block close to the inclined groove is slidably connected in the inclined groove, two sliding limit plates are also installed between the inner walls on both sides of the drive box, the connecting block is slidably connected to the two sliding limit plates, the toggle block is hinged on the side of the connecting block away from the sliding limit plate, the toggle block is engaged with the teeth on the synchronous gear, and a compression spring is also arranged between the toggle block and the inner wall of the connecting block.
5. A coating spraying process for metal material production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limit assembly is also installed in the drive box, and the limit assembly includes a fixed cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the drive box. A connecting seat is installed on the top of the fixed cylinder. A clamping block is slidably connected in the connecting seat, and the clamping block is clamped with the teeth on the synchronous gear. A reset spring is arranged between the connecting seat and the clamping block.
6. A coating spraying process for metal material production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The preliminary cleaning assembly includes a first fixing frame, the first fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, a cleaning brush is installed on the inner wall of one side of the first fixing frame, and a suction hole is also opened in the cleaning brush; The preliminary cleaning component also includes a dust box, which is fixedly installed in the frame. A suction machine is installed in the dust box, and the output end of the suction machine is connected to a conveying pipe. The other end of the conveying pipe passes through the first fixed frame and is connected to the suction hole on the cleaning brush.
7. A coating spraying process for metal material production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spraying assembly includes a second fixed frame, a driving frame is installed on the inner wall of one side of the second fixed frame, a synchronous screw is rotatably connected in the driving frame, a servo motor is also installed at the bottom of the driving frame, the output end of the servo motor is fixed to the synchronous screw through a coupling, a sprayer is threadedly connected to the synchronous screw, the sprayer slides on the driving frame, and the spray head is fixedly connected to the side of the sprayer away from the driving frame; The spraying assembly also includes a paint storage box, a feeder is installed on one side of the paint storage box, the output end of the feeder is connected to the paint storage box, the output end of the paint storage box is connected to a connecting pipe, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to the sprayer.
8. The coating spraying process for metal material production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes a rotating ring, which is rotatably connected to the top of the frame, the diameter of the rotating ring is smaller than the diameter of the processing table, and a first gear ring is also installed on the outer side wall of the rotating ring, a second transmission gear is meshed on one side of the first gear ring, and the second transmission gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor, and a second gear ring is installed on the inner side wall of the rotating ring; The bottom of each of the plug-in rods passes through the processing table and extends to the bottom of the processing table. The bottom of each of the plug-in rods is fixedly connected to a first transmission gear, and a plurality of the first transmission gears are meshed with the second gear ring.
9. A coating spraying process for metal material production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drying component includes a third fixed frame, which is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, and a drying plate is installed on the side wall of one side of the third fixed frame. The air inlet end of the drying plate is connected to a plurality of air ducts, and the other ends of the plurality of air ducts are connected to a heating box, and the heating box is fixedly connected to the frame, and the air inlet end of the heating box is fixedly connected to a fan.