Hardware beveling and beveling machining device

By using a nozzle and a permeable hole system in the hardware inverted edge bevel cutting processing device, the cutting debris is guided into the collection box, which solves the debris control problem, and achieves cleaning of the processing area and protection of the workpiece surface.

CN119927700AActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06DONGGUAN LIHAO METAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510347745.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-24
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing hardware inverted edge diagonal cutting equipment, metal debris generated during cutting process is difficult to effectively control, resulting in pollution in the processing area, secondary scratches on the surface of the workpiece or deviation in accuracy.

Method used

A hardware inverted edge oblique cutting processing device is designed, and the cutting debris is guided into the collection box by spraying cooling water from the nozzle. Through the inclined plate filtration and conveyor belt cleaning system with permeable holes, the debris is ensured to be effectively collected and cleaned.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the accumulation of cutting debris on the processing table, protects the cleanliness of the processing area and the surface quality of the workpiece, and reduces the need for manual intervention.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a hardware beveling and beveling machining device, and relates to the technical field of hardware machining, the hardware beveling and beveling machining device comprises a machining table, a fixing box, a collecting box, an auxiliary assembly and an adjusting assembly; a driving motor is arranged in the machining table bottom mounting box and drives the workpiece mounting head through a belt pulley box; a bearing seat and a tailstock are arranged at the top of the base; a telescopic pressure head controlled by a driving cylinder is arranged in the tailstock; the fixed box is fixed to the top of the machining table, baffles on the two sides of the fixed box are connected with a first driving sliding base driven by a fixed air cylinder through first sliding rails, a second sliding rail in the box is slidably connected with a second driving sliding base controlled by an auxiliary air cylinder, the sliding base fixes a cutter base with a cutter, the cutter is driven by a fixed motor, and a water pump and a spray head are arranged on the outer side of the cutter. The top of the collecting box is communicated with the bottom opening of the fixed box, and an inclined plate with water-permeable holes and a drainage pipe are arranged in the collecting box; the adjusting assembly adjusts the angle of the cutter; water and cutting chippings sprayed by the spray head are cleaned through the auxiliary assembly, and the cutting chippings are prevented from being accumulated on the machining table.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of hardware processing, in particular to a hardware chamfering and beveling processing device. Background Art

[0002] In the field of hardware processing technology, chamfering is a key process and is widely used in the finishing of mechanical parts, electronic equipment housings, furniture hardware accessories and other products. This process not only significantly improves the assembly adaptability and appearance texture of the workpiece by removing burrs and adjusting edge angles, but also effectively reduces the risk of scratches caused by sharp edges during subsequent use.

[0003] The chamfering equipment commonly used in the current industry mostly adopts an open processing structure. The core problem is that the metal debris generated during the cutting process is difficult to effectively control. Since a large number of small and flying debris will be generated when the high-speed rotating tool contacts the hardware, these debris will be scattered disorderly on the work surface, inside the equipment and even in the surrounding area without directional guidance. The accumulation of debris can easily cause pollution in the processing area, resulting in secondary scratches on the workpiece surface or precision deviation. For this reason, we propose a hardware chamfering device. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a hardware chamfering and beveling processing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a hardware chamfering and beveling processing device, comprising a processing table, a fixed box, a collection box, an auxiliary component and an adjustment component, a mounting box is fixedly provided at the bottom of the processing table, a driving motor is fixedly provided in the mounting box, and the driving motor drives the workpiece mounting head through a pulley box; a bearing seat and a tailstock are fixedly provided at the top of the processing table, a telescopic pressure head controlled by a driving cylinder is provided in the tailstock, and the driving cylinder is fixed to the tailstock; the fixed box is fixed to the top of the processing table, and slidable baffles are provided on both sides of the fixed box, and the baffles are connected to the first driving slide seat through a first slide rail, the first slide rail is fixedly provided on the top of the processing table, and the first driving slide seat is driven by a fixed cylinder, and the fixed cylinder The cylinder is fixed to the processing table; a second slide rail is fixed between the two baffles, a second driving slide seat driven by an auxiliary cylinder is slidably provided on the second slide rail, the auxiliary cylinder is fixed to the outside of the first driving slide seat, a cutter seat is installed on the second driving slide seat, a cutter driven by a fixed motor is arranged in the cutter seat, the fixed motor is fixed to the cutter seat, and a water pump and a nozzle are fixedly connected to the outside of the cutter seat, the water inlet pipe of the water pump is connected to an external water source, and the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the nozzle; the top of the collecting box is connected to the opening at the bottom of the fixed box, an inclined plate with a water permeable hole is fixedly provided inside, and a drainage pipe is fixedly provided at the bottom; the auxiliary component is used to clean up the debris in the water permeable hole; the adjustment component is used to adjust the cutting angle of the cutter.

[0006] Preferably, the auxiliary components include a pressure frame, a conveyor belt and a reset component. The pressure frame is arranged below the inclined plate, and the outer side of the pressure frame is slidably connected to the collection box through a slide rail groove. The top of the pressure frame is fixed with evenly distributed embedded shafts, and the embedded shafts cooperate with the water-permeable holes; the conveyor belt is arranged below the inclined plate, and the conveyor belt is driven by a driving roller and an auxiliary motor, and the surface of the conveyor belt is fixed with evenly distributed limit strips, and the limit strips periodically squeeze the pressure frame to clean the water-permeable holes; the driving roller is rotatably connected to the collection box; the auxiliary motor is fixed on the outer side of the collection box and is drivingly connected to the driving roller.

[0007] Preferably, the reset assembly includes a spring telescopic tube and a support frame, the support frame is fixed in the collection box, and the spring telescopic tube connects the pressing frame and the support frame for resetting the pressing frame.

[0008] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes an adjusting cylinder and a mounting plate, the mounting plate is fixed to the top of the second driving slide; the adjusting cylinder is fixed to the outside of the mounting plate, and its output end is hinged to the cutter seat, the cutter seat is rotatably connected to the second driving slide, and the adjusting cylinder drives the cutter seat to rotate to adjust the cutting angle.

[0009] Preferably, the baffle is arranged outside the operating port of the fixed box, the size of the baffle is larger than the size of the operating port, and one of the baffles is provided with a sliding sealing plate, the baffle is fixed to the first driving slide, and the baffle is linked to the fixed cylinder through the first driving slide to ensure the closure of the interior of the fixed box when adjusting the position of the cutter to prevent cutting debris from flying to the outside.

[0010] Preferably, an auxiliary opening is provided on the lower side of the inclined plate, and a collection box is slidably provided in the auxiliary opening, and the top of the collection box is in contact with the inclined plate and the inner wall of the collection box.

[0011] Preferably, a belt box is fixedly provided on the outside of the cutter seat, the input end of the belt box is connected to the driving end of the fixed motor, and the output end drives the water pump to realize the circulating supply of cutting cooling water.

[0012] Preferably, the driving motor is connected to the pulley box via a coupling, the pulley box is fixed to the mounting box, and the output shaft of the pulley box passes through the bearing seat and is fixed to the workpiece mounting head.

[0013] Preferably, the limiting strip is arc-shaped, matching the arc-shaped structure at the bottom of the pressing frame to form a periodic extrusion motion.

[0014] Preferably, the collection box is slidably installed in the auxiliary port through a fixing frame, and a discharge port corresponding to the collection box is provided on the outside of the collection box.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The present invention utilizes a nozzle to spray cooling water to the cutting position of the cutter, allowing the cutting debris to fall into a collection box along with the cooling water, and then be filtered by an inclined plate with water-permeable holes. The debris remains on the inclined plate and falls into the collection box under the action of gravity and the impact of water flow, while the cooling water falls from the water-permeable holes and is discharged from a drain pipe for collection, thereby preventing the cutting debris from accumulating on the processing table.

[0017] 2. A fixed box is arranged on the top of the processing table to protect the cutting area. At the same time, a baffle that can move with the second slide rail is arranged at the operating port of the fixed box. The size of the baffle is larger than the size of the operating port of the fixed box, so that the baffle can always cover the operating port when the cutter moves to prevent cutting debris from flying out.

[0018] 3. A conveyor belt, a pressure frame, a pressure plate with an embedded shaft and a reset assembly are arranged at the bottom of the inclined plate, and a limit bar matching the arc structure at the bottom of the pressure frame is arranged on the outside of the conveyor belt. The movement of the conveyor belt drives the limit bar to move together, and the limit bar is used to periodically squeeze the pressure frame to clean the debris in the water permeable hole through the embedded shaft to avoid clogging of the water permeable hole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of another viewing angle of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the installation box and the fixing box of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the outer structure of the processing table of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cutter part of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the collection box and the processing table of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection box of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary component structure of the present invention;

[0027] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure distribution of the collection box of the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 1-processing table; 2-installation box; 3-drive motor; 4-pulley box; 5-workpiece installation head; 6-bearing seat; 7-tailstock; 8-fixed box; 9-drive cylinder; 10-telescopic pressure head; 11-baffle; 12-first slide rail; 13-first drive slide seat; 14-fixed cylinder; 15-second slide rail; 16-auxiliary cylinder; 17-second drive slide seat; 18-cutter seat; 19-fixed motor; 20- Cutter; 21-water pump; 22-nozzle; 23-collection box; 24-water permeable hole; 25-inclined plate; 26-drain pipe; 27-auxiliary component; 28-adjustment component; 29-pressure frame; 30-conveyor belt; 31-reset component; 32-embedded shaft; 33-auxiliary motor; 34-limiting strip; 35-spring telescopic cylinder; 36-support frame; 37-adjustment cylinder; 38-mounting plate; 39-collection box; 40-belt box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Example:

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 9 The figure shows a hardware chamfering and beveling processing device, including a processing table 1, a fixing box 8, a collecting box 23, an auxiliary component 27 and an adjusting component 28. A mounting box 2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the processing table 1, and a driving motor 3 is fixedly arranged in the mounting box 2. The driving motor 3 drives the workpiece mounting head 5 through a pulley box 4; a bearing seat 6 and a tailstock 7 are fixedly arranged on the top of the processing table 1, and a telescopic pressure head 10 controlled by a driving cylinder 9 is arranged in the tailstock 7. The driving cylinder 9 is fixed to the tailstock 7 and is used to fix the workpiece during the processing to prevent it from being deflected due to vibration or force. The workpiece is installed by the workpiece mounting head 5, and the telescopic pressure head 10 is controlled by the driving cylinder 9 to press against the workpiece to ensure that the workpiece is stably installed on the workpiece mounting head 5; the driving motor 3 is connected to the pulley box 4 through a coupling, the pulley box 4 is fixed to the mounting box 2, and the output shaft of the pulley box 4 passes through the bearing seat 6 and is fixed to the workpiece mounting head 5. During operation, the driving motor 3 drives the workpiece mounting head 5 to rotate through the pulley box 4, and then drives the workpiece to rotate, which is convenient for the subsequent cutter 20 to perform chamfering and beveling operations;

[0032] The fixed box 8 is fixed to the top of the processing table 1, and a slidable baffle 11 is provided on both sides thereof. The baffle 11 is connected to the first driving slide 13 through a first slide rail 12, and the first slide rail 12 is fixed to the top of the processing table 1. The first driving slide 13 is driven by a fixed cylinder 14, and the fixed cylinder 14 is fixed to the processing table 1; the baffle 11 is provided outside the operation port of the fixed box 8, the size of the baffle 11 is larger than the size of the operation port, and a slidable sealing plate is provided on one of the baffles 11, and the baffle 11 is fixed to the first driving slide 13, and the baffle 11 is connected to the fixed cylinder 14 through the first driving slide 13. The first drive slide 13 is pushed by the fixed cylinder 14 to move on the first slide rail 12, so that the cutter 20 can be accurately moved to the cutting position; the fixed box 8 is arranged on the top of the processing table 1, and the cutting area is protected by the fixed box 8. At the same time, a baffle 11 that can move with the second slide rail 15 is arranged at the operation port of the fixed box 8. The size of the baffle 11 is larger than the size of the operation port of the fixed box 8, so that the baffle 11 can always cover the operation port when the cutter 20 moves, so as to prevent cutting debris from flying out;

[0033] A second slide rail 15 is fixed between the two baffles 11, and a second driving slide seat 17 driven by an auxiliary cylinder 16 is slidably provided on the second slide rail 15. The auxiliary cylinder 16 is fixed to the outside of the first driving slide seat 13, and a cutter seat 18 is installed on the second driving slide seat 17. A cutter 20 driven by a fixed motor 19 is provided in the cutter seat 18. The fixed motor 19 is fixed to the cutter seat 18, and a water pump 21 and a nozzle 22 are fixedly connected to the outside of the cutter seat 18. The water inlet pipe of the water pump 21 is connected to the external water source, and the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the nozzle 22; the auxiliary cylinder 16 pushes the second The driving slide 17 slides on the second slide rail 15, and the cutter 20 is moved closer to or away from the workpiece to perform chamfering and beveling processing on the workpiece; a belt box 40 is fixedly provided on the outer side of the cutter seat 18, and the input end of the belt box 40 is connected to the driving end of the fixed motor 19, and the output end drives the water pump 21 to realize the circulation supply of cutting cooling water. Therefore, in the process of the fixed motor 19 driving the cutter 20 to rotate and cut, the water pump 21 rotates synchronously with the cutter 20 through the belt box 40, and the external cooling water is pumped into the nozzle 22 through the water pipe and sprayed out, so as to cool down the cutting position of the cutter 20;

[0034] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6As shown, the top of the collecting box 23 is connected to the opening at the bottom of the fixed box 8, an inclined plate 25 with a water hole 24 is fixedly provided inside, and a drain pipe 26 is fixedly provided at the bottom; the cooling water after spraying falls into the collecting box 23 together with the cutting debris, and is filtered by the inclined plate 25 with the water hole 24, and the debris remains on the inclined plate 25, and falls into the collecting box 39 under the action of gravity and the impact of the water flow, while the cooling water falls from the water hole 24 and is discharged from the drain pipe 26 for collection, thereby avoiding the accumulation of cutting debris on the processing table 1.

[0035] like Figure 7-Figure 9 As shown, the auxiliary component 27 is used to clean the debris in the water permeable hole 24; wherein the auxiliary component 27 includes a pressing frame 29, a conveyor belt 30 and a reset component 31, the pressing frame 29 is arranged below the inclined plate 25, the outer side of the pressing frame 29 is slidably connected with the collection box 23 through a slide rail slot, and the top of the pressing frame 29 is fixedly provided with evenly distributed embedded shafts 32, and the embedded shafts 32 cooperate with the water permeable hole 24; the conveyor belt 30 is arranged below the inclined plate 25, and the conveyor belt 30 is driven by a driving roller and an auxiliary motor 33, and evenly distributed limiting strips 34 are fixed on its surface, and the limiting strips 34 periodically squeeze the pressing frame 29 to Clean the water permeable hole 24; the driving roller is rotatably connected to the collecting box 23; the auxiliary motor 33 is fixedly arranged on the outside of the collecting box 23 and is drivingly connected to the driving roller; by arranging a conveyor belt 30, a pressing frame 29, a pressing plate with an embedded shaft 32 and a reset assembly 31 at the bottom of the inclined plate 25, and arranging a limit bar 34 matching the arc structure at the bottom of the pressing frame 29 on the outside of the conveyor belt 30, the movement of the conveyor belt 30 drives the limit bar 34 to move together, and the limit bar 34 is used to periodically squeeze the pressing frame 29 to clean the debris in the water permeable hole 24 through the embedded shaft 32 to avoid clogging of the water permeable hole 24;

[0036] At the same time, if Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, the reset assembly 31 includes a spring telescopic cylinder 35 and a support frame 36. The support frame 36 is fixed in the collection box 23. The spring telescopic cylinder 35 connects the pressing frame 29 and the support frame 36 to reset the pressing frame 29. After the pressing frame 29 passes through the limit bar 34, the spring telescopic cylinder 35 pushes the pressing frame 29 downward to reset it, and pushes the embedded shaft 32 out of the water permeable hole 24 to ensure that the cooling water that falls later is discharged from the water permeable hole 24.

[0037] Further, such as Figure 8 and Fig. 9As shown, an auxiliary port is provided at the lower side of the inclined plate 25, and a collection box 39 is slidably provided in the auxiliary port. Additional holes can be optionally added to the bottom of the collection box 39 to filter out the cooling water remaining on the debris entering the collection box 39; the top of the collection box 39 is in contact with the inclined plate 25 and the inner wall of the collection box 23, and the collection box 39 is slidably installed in the auxiliary port through a fixing frame, and a discharge port corresponding to the collection box 39 is provided on the outer side of the collection box 23; the collection box 39 is taken out of the collection box 23 through the discharge port, and the debris in the collection box 39 can be poured out for collection, which is convenient and quick;

[0038] The principle of the auxiliary component 27 to clean the debris blocked in the water permeable hole 24 is as follows:

[0039] During the cutting process of the cutter 20, the auxiliary motor 33 drives the conveyor belt 30 to move through the driving roller. During the movement of the conveyor belt 30, the pressure frame 29 will pass through the limiting strip 34 on the outside of the conveyor belt 30. Since the limiting strip 34 is arc-shaped and matches the arc-shaped structure at the bottom of the pressure frame 29, the pressure frame 29 will first move upward under the pressure of the limiting strip 34, push the embedded shaft 32 to embed into the water permeable hole 24, and push the debris in the water permeable hole 24 onto the inclined plate 25 to avoid clogging of the water permeable hole 24; after the pressure frame 29 passes through the limiting strip 34, under the action of the spring telescopic cylinder 35, the pressure frame 29 moves downward to reset, driving the embedded shaft 32 to move out of the water permeable hole 24, ensuring the normal water filtering operation of the water permeable hole 24;

[0040] like Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, it is worth noting that there are multiple pressure racks 29, and they are evenly arranged under the inclined plate 25. Therefore, under the movement of the conveyor belt 30, the limit strips 34 of the conveyor belt 30 pass through each pressure rack 29 in turn, driving the embedded shafts 32 of the pressure racks 29 to be embedded in the water permeable holes 24 in turn, which can avoid all the embedded shafts 32 from being embedded in the water permeable holes 24 at the same time while cleaning the water permeable holes 24, affecting the normal filtration of the mixture of water and debris falling from the inclined plate 25.

[0041] like Figure 5 As shown, the adjustment assembly 28 is used to adjust the cutting angle of the cutter 20; the adjustment assembly 28 includes an adjustment cylinder 37 and a mounting plate 38, and the mounting plate 38 is fixed to the top of the second driving slide 17; the adjustment cylinder 37 is fixed to the outside of the mounting plate 38, and its output end is hinged to the cutter seat 18, and the cutter seat 18 is rotatably connected to the second driving slide 17, and the adjustment cylinder 37 drives the cutter seat 18 to rotate to adjust the cutting angle;

[0042] The cutter seat 18 is pushed to rotate on the second driving slide 17 by adjusting the cylinder 37, and the angle direction of the cutter 20 is adjusted to meet the chamfering requirements at different positions.

[0043] It is worth noting that the baffle 11 can be made of transparent plastic or glass, so that the operator can observe the cutting situation inside the fixed box 8 conveniently.

[0044] The following are the operating steps of the device in this scheme:

[0045] First, the worker exposes the operation port of the fixed box 8 through the sealing plate on the sliding baffle 11, and then installs the workpiece on the workpiece mounting head 5 through the operation port, controls the telescopic pressing head 10 to press against the workpiece by driving the cylinder 9 to ensure that the workpiece is stably mounted on the workpiece mounting head 5, and then resets the sealing plate;

[0046] The fixed cylinder 14 drives the first driving slide 13 to move on the first slide rail 12, so that the cutter 20 can be accurately moved to the cutting position along with the baffle 11 and the second slide rail 15, and then the second driving slide 17 is pushed close to the workpiece by the auxiliary cylinder 16. At the same time, the fixed motor 19 drives the cutter 20 to rotate. When the cutter 20 moves to the outside of the workpiece, the workpiece is beveled. In this process, the fixed motor 19 drives the water pump 21 to operate through the belt box 40, and the cooling water is pumped to the nozzle 22 for spraying. The cooling water is sprayed on the cutting position of the cutter 20 to cool the workpiece.

[0047] During this process, the cutting debris falls with the cooling water and enters the collection box 23. After being filtered by the water-permeable holes 24 of the inclined plate 25, the debris remains above the inclined plate 25 and falls into the collection box 39 under the impact of gravity and water flow, while the water is filtered out by the water-permeable holes 24 and falls to the bottom of the collection box 23, and is finally discharged and collected by the drain pipe 26.

[0048] During the process of the inclined plate 25 filtering water, the conveyor belt 30 is driven to move by the auxiliary motor 33 through the driving roller. During the movement of the conveyor belt 30, the pressure frame 29 will pass through the limiting strip 34 on the outside of the conveyor belt 30. Since the limiting strip 34 is arc-shaped and matches the arc-shaped structure at the bottom of the pressure frame 29, the pressure frame 29 will first move upward under the pressure of the limiting strip 34, and push the embedded shaft 32 to embed into the water permeable hole 24, and push the debris in the water permeable hole 24 onto the inclined plate 25 to avoid clogging of the water permeable hole 24; after the pressure frame 29 passes through the limiting strip 34, under the action of the spring telescopic cylinder 35, the pressure frame 29 moves downward to reset, driving the embedded shaft 32 to move out of the water permeable hole 24, ensuring the normal water filtering operation of the water permeable hole 24;

[0049] After the cutting is completed, the workpiece is removed, the collection box 39 is taken out from the collection box 23 through the discharge port, the debris collected in the collection box 39 is poured out, and the collection box 39 is reinserted into the collection box 23 for the next debris collection operation.

[0050] In this technical solution, the cooperation between the sliding baffle 11 and the fixed box 8 can effectively isolate the debris and avoid environmental pollution; the collection box 23 and the auxiliary component 27 can realize the separation and collection of debris and the self-cleaning of the water permeable hole 24, reducing human intervention; the adjustment cylinder 37 provides high-precision angle control to meet diversified processing needs; the water pump 21 and the nozzle 22 system flushes the debris while cooling the tool, improving resource utilization.

[0051] In the implementation of the technical solution, the embedded shaft 32 is optimized;

[0052] Specifically, the outer side of the embedded shaft 32 is chamfered to form a guide surface, so that the embedded shaft 32 can be easily embedded in the water permeable hole 24.

[0053] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0054] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hardware chamfering and beveling device, characterized in that: include: A processing table (1) is provided with a mounting box (2) fixedly disposed at the bottom thereof, a driving motor (3) fixedly disposed inside the mounting box (2), and the driving motor (3) drives a workpiece mounting head (5) via a pulley box (4); a bearing seat (6) and a tail frame (7) are fixedly disposed at the top of the processing table (1), a telescopic pressure head (10) controlled by a driving cylinder (9) is disposed inside the tail frame (7), and the driving cylinder (9) is fixed to the tail frame (7); A fixed box (8) is fixed on the top of the processing table (1), and slidable baffles (11) are provided on both sides of the fixed box. A cutter (20) for chamfering is provided inside the fixed box (8), and a nozzle (22) for spraying water is provided outside the cutter (20); A collecting box (23), the top of which is in communication with the opening at the bottom of the fixed box (8), an inclined plate (25) with a water-permeable hole (24) is fixedly provided inside, and a drainage pipe (26) is fixedly provided at the bottom; An auxiliary component (27) for cleaning debris in the water permeable hole (24); An adjustment component (28) is used to adjust the cutting angle of the cutter (20).

2. A hardware chamfering and beveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (27) comprises a pressure frame (29), a conveyor belt (30) and a reset component (31); the pressure frame (29) is arranged below the inclined plate (25); the outer side of the pressure frame (29) is slidably connected to the collection box (23) through a slide rail slot; the top of the pressure frame (29) is fixedly provided with evenly distributed embedded shafts (32); the embedded shafts (32) cooperate with the water permeable holes (24); the conveyor belt (30) is arranged below the inclined plate (25); the conveyor belt (30) is driven by a driving roller and an auxiliary motor (33); the surface of the conveyor belt (30) is fixedly provided with evenly distributed limit strips (34); the limit strips (34) periodically squeeze the pressure frame (29) to clean the water permeable holes (24); the driving roller is rotatably connected to the collection box (23); the auxiliary motor (33) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the collection box (23) and is drivingly connected to the driving roller.

3. A hardware chamfering and beveling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reset assembly (31) comprises a spring telescopic cylinder (35) and a support frame (36); the support frame (36) is fixed in the collection box (23); the spring telescopic cylinder (35) connects the pressure frame (29) and the support frame (36) and is used to reset the pressure frame (29).

4. The hardware chamfering and beveling processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle plate (11) is connected to a first driving slide seat (13) via a first slide rail (12), the first slide rail (12) is fixedly arranged on the top of the processing table (1), the first driving slide seat (13) is driven by a fixed cylinder (14), and the fixed cylinder (14) is fixed to the processing table (1); a second slide rail (15) is fixedly arranged between the two baffle plates (11), a second driving slide seat (17) driven by an auxiliary cylinder (16) is slidably arranged on the second slide rail (15), the auxiliary cylinder (16) is fixed to the outside of the first driving slide seat (13), and a cutter seat (18) is installed on the second driving slide seat (17); the cutter (20) is fixedly installed in the cutter seat (18) and driven by a fixed motor (19), and the fixed motor (19) is connected to the processing table (1). The cutter seat (18) is fixed; the nozzle (22) is fixedly arranged on the outside of the cutter seat (18), and a water pump (21) for pumping water into the nozzle (22) is fixedly connected to the outside of the cutter seat (18), the water inlet pipe of the water pump (21) is connected to an external water source, and the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the nozzle (22); the adjustment component (28) comprises an adjustment cylinder (37) and a mounting plate (38), the mounting plate (38) is fixed to the top of the second driving slide (17); the adjustment cylinder (37) is fixed to the outside of the mounting plate (38), the output end of the adjustment cylinder (37) is hinged to the cutter seat (18), the cutter seat (18) is rotatably connected to the second driving slide (17), and the adjustment cylinder (37) drives the cutter seat (18) to rotate to adjust the cutting angle.

5. The hardware chamfering and beveling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The baffle (11) is arranged outside the operating port of the fixed box (8), the size of the baffle (11) is larger than the size of the operating port, and one of the baffles (11) is provided with a slidable sealing plate, the baffle (11) is fixed to the first driving slide (13), and the baffle (11) is linked to the fixed cylinder (14) through the first driving slide (13), so as to ensure the sealing of the interior of the fixed box (8) when adjusting the position of the cutter (20) to prevent cutting debris from flying to the outside.

6. The hardware chamfering and beveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary opening is provided on the lower side of the inclined plate (25), a collection box (39) is slidably provided in the auxiliary opening, and the top of the collection box (39) is in contact with the inclined plate (25) and the inner wall of the collection box (23).

7. The hardware chamfering and beveling processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A belt box (40) is fixedly provided on the outside of the cutter seat (18); the input end of the belt box (40) is connected to the driving end of the fixed motor (19), and the output end drives the water pump (21) to realize the circulation supply of cutting cooling water.

8. The device for chamfering hardware according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving motor (3) is connected to the pulley box (4) via a coupling, the pulley box (4) is fixed to the mounting box (2), and the output shaft of the pulley box (4) passes through the bearing seat (6) and is fixed to the workpiece mounting head (5).

9. The hardware chamfering and beveling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting strip (34) is arc-shaped and matches the arc-shaped structure at the bottom of the pressing frame (29) to form a periodic extrusion movement.

10. The device for chamfering hardware according to claim 6, characterized in that: The collection box (39) is slidably mounted in the auxiliary port via a fixing frame, and a discharge port corresponding to the collection box (39) is provided on the outside of the collection box (23).

Citation Information

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