Vehicle-mounted shelter of all-weather intelligent environment control system
By designing an all-weather intelligent environmental control system in the vehicle-mounted cabin, the problem that traditional vehicles cannot effectively adjust the cabin environment under extreme weather conditions is solved, real-time monitoring and control of the cabin temperature and air quality is achieved, and the health and safety of personnel are ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311443448.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
AI Technical Summary
Traditional RVs and campers can only improve the cabin environment through simple ventilation fans and external air conditioners, and cannot effectively deal with extreme weather conditions, which threatens the health and life safety of people in the car.
A vehicle-mounted cabin with an all-weather intelligent environment control system was designed, including an environmental control system, including a temperature and humidity regulation system, a fresh air purification system, an air monitoring system, an intelligent control system, an oxygen production system, a fuel heating system and an intelligent water system, to realize real-time monitoring and control of the environment in the cabin.
Through the intelligent environment control system, the temperature and air quality in the cabin can be effectively adjusted under extreme weather conditions, ensuring the health and safety of personnel in the cabin, and providing a comfortable living environment all-weather.
Smart Images

Figure CN119928489A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent environmental control of vehicle-mounted shelters, and in particular to a vehicle-mounted shelter with an all-weather intelligent environmental control system. Background Art
[0002] my country has a vast territory and great climate differences between the north and the south. Traditional air conditioners cannot meet extreme working conditions, and it is difficult to adjust the temperature inside the car. At the same time, air pollution in economically developed areas, especially PM2.5 pollution caused by haze, and residual gaseous pollutants in the manufacturing process of the cabin will accumulate in the relatively closed interior. The closed environment will cause the carbon dioxide concentration to exceed the standard, the oxygen concentration to decrease, the bacteria to grow, and the diseases to cross-infect, all of which will endanger the health of the people in the cabin.
[0003] Traditional RVs and camping cars only rely on simple ventilation fans and external air conditioners to improve the living environment of people in the cabin. Once the environment outside the vehicle is relatively harsh, such as the vehicle passes through high-altitude areas, sandstorm areas, extremely cold or hot areas, it will endanger the health of people in the vehicle and even threaten their lives. Summary of the invention 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a vehicle-mounted cabin with an all-weather intelligent environmental control system, which is mainly used to solve the problem that traditional RVs and camping cars only rely on simple ventilation fans and external air conditioners to improve the living environment of people in the cabin. Once the environment outside the vehicle is relatively harsh, such as the vehicle passes through high-altitude areas, sandstorm areas, extremely cold or extremely hot areas, it will endanger the health of people in the vehicle and even threaten the lives of people in the vehicle.
[0005] (II) Technical solution
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A vehicle-mounted cabin with an all-weather intelligent environmental control system comprises a cabin body, wherein an environmental control system is arranged in the cabin body, wherein the environmental control system comprises a temperature and humidity adjustment system, a fresh air purification system, an air monitoring system, an intelligent control system, an oxygen production system, a fuel heating system, an intelligent water system, and forms an environmental control system for real-time monitoring of the cabin body.
[0007] Furthermore, the temperature and humidity regulation system includes a refrigeration module and a heating module, the refrigeration module is an air conditioner, the heating module is a floor heating panel, and the fresh air purification system includes a fresh air fan.
[0008] On the basis of the above scheme, the fuel heating system is a plurality of fuel heaters, the oxygen production system is an oxygen generator, the air monitoring system is an oxygen sensor, an oil engine compartment is provided on one side of the cabin, the fuel heater, the oxygen generator and the electric control box are all arranged in the oil engine compartment, an antifreeze water tank is also provided in the oil engine compartment, the antifreeze water tank is filled with antifreeze, the oxygen generator is provided with an oxygen pipeline, and one end of the oxygen pipeline is inserted into the cabin, and the oxygen sensor is arranged in the cabin.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, the intelligent control system is a central control panel, which is arranged on the center console and monitors and controls the environmental control system. The floor heating panels are arranged in the cabin. The environmental control system has manual and automatic modes. The fuel heater is connected to the floor heating panels through pipelines.
[0010] Furthermore, the air conditioner and the fresh air fan are both arranged on the top of the cabin. The fuel heater sends the heated antifreeze into the air conditioner through a pipeline to make the air conditioner heat. The fresh air fan is connected to the air conditioner so that the air is cooled and heated by the air conditioner before being sent into the cabin.
[0011] On the basis of the above-mentioned scheme, the floor heating in the cabin and the upper air conditioning provide heat simultaneously to form a three-dimensional circulation, so that the temperature at the bottom and top of the cabin is consistent.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, the intelligent water system consists of a kitchen water tank, a domestic water tank and a sewage tank. The kitchen water tank and the domestic water tank are placed in the equipment room on the front side of the cabin, and the sewage tank is placed on the lower side of the kitchen part of the cabin. The kitchen water tank, the domestic water tank and the sewage tank are connected by pipes.
[0013] (III) Beneficial effects Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a vehicle-mounted shelter with an all-weather intelligent environmental control system, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention arranges the fuel heater, oxygen generator and electric control box in the oil engine room. Different fuel heaters are connected through pipelines to realize functions such as shower water heating and domestic water insulation. The oxygen generator is sent into the cabin through the oxygen pipeline. Through the monitoring of the sensor, the cabin diffusion and nasal oxygen supply are realized. The electrical components of the control part of the vehicle-mounted environmental control system are arranged in the electric control box. The high-temperature and high-vibration module is arranged in the oil engine room to prevent the transmission of vibration and noise. The equipment pulley bracket is designed to facilitate maintenance and maintenance operations of the equipment module.
[0014] 2. The present invention combines the fresh air fan with the air conditioner and installs them on the cabin roof. The fresh air fan purifies and sterilizes the external air, then lowers the temperature through the air conditioner before sending it into the cabin, effectively reducing the temperature difference and further improving the comfort level. Since the external environment of the on-board environmental control system is harsh and it may work in extremely cold weather of minus 40 degrees Celsius, the air conditioner only provides some functions such as cooling and dehumidification and cannot realize the heating function alone. The fuel-heat heater sends the heated antifreeze into the air conditioner through a pipeline, thereby realizing the heating function of the air conditioner.
[0015] 3. The kitchen water tank and domestic water tank of the intelligent water system of the present invention are placed in the equipment room at the front side of the cabin, and the sewage tank is placed at the bottom side of the kitchen cabin. The three water tanks are connected by pipes and intelligently controlled to provide water to meet the water needs of the entire vehicle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a control unit of a vehicle-mounted cabin of an all-weather intelligent environmental control system proposed by the present invention; FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a vehicle-mounted cabin of an all-weather intelligent environmental control system proposed by the present invention; FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a vehicle-mounted cabin of an all-weather intelligent environmental control system proposed by the present invention; FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged structural diagram of a vehicle-mounted cabin of an all-weather intelligent environmental control system proposed by the present invention.
[0017] In the picture: 1. Air conditioner; 2. Fresh air fan; 3. Cabin; 4. Floor heating panel; 5. Sewage tank; 6. Antifreeze tank; 7. Oxygen generator; 8. Domestic water tank; 9. Electrical control box; 10. Kitchen water tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] Referring to Figures 1 to 4, a vehicle-mounted cabin with an all-weather intelligent environmental control system includes a cabin body 3, in which an environmental control system is arranged, the environmental control system includes a temperature and humidity adjustment system, a fresh air purification system, an air monitoring system, an intelligent control system, an oxygen production system, a fuel heating system, an intelligent water system and forms an environmental control system for real-time monitoring of the cabin body 3, the temperature and humidity adjustment system includes a refrigeration module and a heating module, the refrigeration module is an air conditioner 1, the heating module is a floor heating panel 4, and the fresh air purification system includes a fresh air fan 2.
[0020] The fuel heating system is a plurality of fuel heaters, the oxygen production system is an oxygen generator 7, the air monitoring system is an oxygen sensor, and an oil engine room is provided on one side of the cabin 3. The fuel heater, oxygen generator 7 and electric control box 9 are all arranged in the oil engine room. The oil engine room is also provided with an antifreeze water tank 6, which is filled with antifreeze. The oxygen generator 7 is provided with an oxygen pipeline, and one end of the oxygen pipeline penetrates into the cabin 3. The oxygen sensor is arranged in the cabin 3. The fuel heater, oxygen generator 7 and electric control box 9 are arranged in the oil engine room. Different fuel heaters are connected by pipelines to realize functions such as shower water heating and domestic water insulation. The oxygen generator 7 is sent into the cabin through the oxygen pipeline. Through the monitoring of the sensor, the cabin diffusion and nasal inhalation oxygen supply are realized. The electrical components of the control part of the vehicle-mounted environmental control system are arranged in the electric control box 9. The high temperature and high vibration module is arranged in the oil engine room to prevent the transmission of vibration noise. The equipment pulley bracket is designed to facilitate maintenance and maintenance operation of the equipment module.
[0021] The intelligent control system is a central control panel, which is arranged on the center console and monitors and controls the environmental control system. The floor heating plate 4 is arranged in the cabin 3. The environmental control system has two modes: manual and automatic. The fuel heater is connected to the floor heating plate 4 through a pipeline, which can monitor and control the entire system and realize the floor heating function.
[0022] The air conditioner 1 and the fresh air fan 2 are both arranged on the top of the cabin 3. The fuel-heating heater sends the heated antifreeze into the air conditioner 1 through the pipeline, so that the air conditioner 1 heats up. The fresh air fan 2 is connected to the air conditioner 1, so that the air is heated and cooled by the air conditioner 1 and then sent into the cabin 3. The heating in the cabin 3 and the upper air conditioner 1 simultaneously provide heat to form a three-dimensional cycle, so that the temperature of the bottom and the top of the cabin is consistent. The fresh air fan 2 and the air conditioner 1 are combined and docked and installed on the top of the cabin. The fresh air fan 2 purifies and sterilizes the external air and then heats it through the air conditioner 1 before sending it into the cabin to effectively reduce the temperature difference and further improve the comfort level. Due to the harsh external environment of the on-board environmental control system, it may work in extremely cold weather of minus 40 degrees. The air conditioner 1 only provides some functions such as refrigeration and dehumidification, and cannot realize the heating function alone. The fuel-heating heater sends the heated antifreeze into the air conditioner 1 through the pipeline, thereby realizing the heating function of the air conditioner 1.
[0023] The intelligent water system includes a kitchen water tank 10, a domestic water tank 8 and a sewage tank 5. The kitchen water tank 10 and the domestic water tank 8 are placed in the equipment room on the front side of the cabin 3, and the sewage tank 5 is placed on the lower side of the kitchen part of the cabin 3. The kitchen water tank 10, the domestic water tank 8 and the sewage tank 5 are connected by pipes, and water is provided by intelligent control to meet the water demand of the entire vehicle.
[0024] Working principle of this embodiment: the fuel heater, oxygen generator 7 and electric control box 9 are arranged in the oil engine room. Different fuel heaters are connected by pipelines to realize functions such as shower water heating and domestic water insulation. The oxygen generator 7 is sent into the cabin through the oxygen pipeline. Through the monitoring of the sensor, the cabin diffusion and nasal oxygen supply are realized. The electrical components of the vehicle-mounted environmental control system control part are arranged in the electric control box 9. The high-temperature and high-vibration module is arranged in the oil engine room to prevent the transmission of vibration and noise. The equipment pulley bracket is designed to facilitate maintenance and maintenance of the equipment module. The fresh air fan 2 purifies and sterilizes the external air and then heats it up and down through the air conditioner 1 before sending it into the cabin to effectively reduce the temperature difference and further improve the comfort level. Due to the harsh external environment of the vehicle-mounted environmental control system, it may work in extremely cold weather of minus 40 degrees. The air conditioner 1 only provides some functions such as refrigeration and dehumidification, and cannot realize the heating function alone. The fuel heater sends the heated antifreeze into the air conditioner 1 through the pipeline, thereby realizing the air conditioner 1 The heating function of the fuel heating system mainly adopts the countercurrent heat exchange principle of the plate heat exchanger. The burner heats the antifreeze and flows forward through the plate heat exchanger, quickly transferring the heat source generated in the antifreeze to the plate exchange fins. The plate exchange fins use the principle of rapid heat conduction to transfer the heat source to the shower water flowing in the reverse direction. Through the liquid-liquid heat exchange principle, the shower water of the plate heat exchanger can achieve a rapid heating effect. The fresh air purification system integrates air purification, fresh air, sterilization and deodorization functions in an integrated and integrated design. In the circulating airflow pipeline, an air filter component is added to directly purify the return air and the supplementary fresh air, and then heat is exchanged through the heat exchange core and sent to the top air distribution device in the cabin. This design scheme completes fresh air, purification, and energy recovery at one time, greatly saving space and improving efficiency.
[0025] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer or the like.
[0026] In the description of this article, it should be noted that relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A vehicle-mounted cabin of an all-weather intelligent environmental control system, comprising a cabin body (3), characterized in that: An environmental control system is provided in the cabin (3), and the environmental control system includes a temperature and humidity adjustment system, a fresh air purification system, an air monitoring system, an intelligent control system, an oxygen production system, a fuel heating system, and an intelligent water system, forming an environmental control system for real-time monitoring of the cabin (3).
2. According to the vehicle-mounted shelter of the all-weather intelligent environment control system of claim 1, it is characterized in that: The temperature and humidity adjustment system comprises a refrigeration module and a heating module, the refrigeration module is an air conditioner (1), the heating module is a floor heating plate (4), and the fresh air purification system comprises a fresh air fan (2).
3. According to the vehicle-mounted shelter of the all-weather intelligent environment control system of claim 2, it is characterized in that: The fuel heating system comprises a plurality of fuel heaters, the oxygen production system comprises an oxygen generator (7), the air monitoring system comprises an oxygen sensor, an oil engine room is provided on one side of the cabin (3), the fuel heater, the oxygen generator (7) and the electric control box (9) are all arranged in the oil engine room, an antifreeze tank (6) is also arranged in the oil engine room, the antifreeze tank (6) is filled with antifreeze, the oxygen generator (7) is provided with an oxygen pipeline, one end of the oxygen pipeline penetrates into the cabin (3), and the oxygen sensor is arranged in the cabin (3).
4. According to the vehicle-mounted shelter of the all-weather intelligent environmental control system of claim 3, it is characterized in that: The intelligent control system is a central control panel, which is arranged on the central control table and monitors and controls the environmental control system. The floor heating plate (4) is arranged in the cabin (3). The environmental control system has two modes: manual and automatic. The fuel heater is connected to the floor heating plate (4) through a pipeline.
5. According to the vehicle-mounted shelter of the all-weather intelligent environment control system of claim 4, it is characterized in that: The air conditioner (1) and the fresh air blower (2) are both arranged on the top of the cabin (3); the fuel-heating heater delivers heated antifreeze to the air conditioner (1) through a pipeline, so that the air conditioner (1) produces heat; the fresh air blower (2) is connected to the air conditioner (1) so that the air is heated and lowered by the air conditioner (1) and then delivered to the cabin (3).
6. The vehicle-mounted shelter of the all-weather intelligent environment control system according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The internal heating of the cabin (3) and the upper air conditioning (1) provide heat simultaneously to form a three-dimensional circulation, so that the temperature at the bottom and top of the cabin is consistent.
7. The vehicle-mounted shelter of the all-weather intelligent environment control system according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The intelligent water system comprises a kitchen water tank (10), a domestic water tank (8) and a sewage tank (5); the kitchen water tank (10) and the domestic water tank (8) are placed in an equipment room at the front side of the cabin (3); the sewage tank (5) is placed at the bottom side of the kitchen part of the cabin (3); and the kitchen water tank (10), the domestic water tank (8) and the sewage tank (5) are connected via pipes.