Ecological pecan structure and construction method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of ecological environment construction, in particular to an ecological pecan structure and a construction method thereof. The system comprises a river bank, an aisle, a viewing channel, a partition wall, a vertical pile, a water pipeline, a screening mechanism, a planting mechanism and a waterproof mechanism. The planting mechanism comprises a planting block, a planting groove and a buoyancy block and is connected with the guardrail through a positioning pile. The screening mechanism comprises a connecting base, a screening net and a stopping block, and it is ensured that water is clean. The waterproof mechanism comprises a rock layer and a loss prevention assembly, and water permeation and soil loss are prevented. The plants are mulberry trees, and the water pipeline is provided with a switch valve. According to the ecological aisle structure and the construction method, the river ecological environment is effectively improved, the landscape attractiveness is improved, the ecological function is enhanced, and good application and popularization prospects are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of ecological environment construction, and in particular to an ecological greenway structure and a construction method thereof. Background Art

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization, ecological environmental protection has gradually become a focus of social attention. As an urban infrastructure that integrates leisure, sightseeing and ecological protection functions, ecological greenways have played an important role in enhancing the city's image and improving the living environment. Ecological greenways are usually built along rivers or lakes, aiming to restore and enhance the natural purification capacity of water bodies while providing citizens with a space close to nature. In recent years, many regions have actively carried out ecological greenway projects, which not only enhance the beauty of the city, but also promote the effective management and sustainable use of water resources.

[0003] With the acceleration of urbanization, the area of ​​urban green space has gradually decreased, and the ecological environment has been severely damaged. In order to improve this situation, many cities have begun to pay attention to the construction of ecological greenways, and restore the functions of natural ecosystems by building green corridors to improve the ecological livability of cities. However, in the existing ecological greenway construction, it is common to lay pedestrian paths along the river bank and set up viewing areas next to them. In order to improve the viewing and ecological benefits of the viewing area, artificial landscapes such as streams and fountains are usually arranged in the viewing area. The design and construction of most ecological greenways still remain on the basis of traditional landscaping, lacking systematic ecological design concepts and technical support, resulting in unsatisfactory actual effects. In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that the existing ecological greenway design and construction methods focus more on short-term effects and ignore long-term ecological sustainability and comprehensive benefits. These methods often fail to fully consider the interactions between different ecological elements, resulting in poor overall system performance, and prone to environmental pollution, ecological imbalance and other problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides an ecological greenway structure and a construction method thereof.

[0005] In the first aspect, the present application provides an ecological greenway structure, which adopts the following technical solutions: An ecological greenway structure comprises a river bank, a greenway is arranged on the river bank, a viewing channel is arranged on one side of the greenway, a partition wall is arranged on the side of the viewing channel away from the greenway, a plurality of vertical piles are arranged in the partition wall, a plurality of water pipes are arranged on the partition wall, a screening mechanism is arranged in the water pipes, the water pipes are connected to the viewing channel, a plurality of planting mechanisms are arranged in the viewing channel, the planting mechanisms can float on the water surface, plants are arranged on the planting mechanisms, and a waterproof mechanism is arranged on the side of the partition wall away from the viewing channel.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solutions, the ecological greenway structure not only beautifies the riverside environment, but also improves the ecological environment quality of the river. Specifically, the design of the viewing channel allows the river water to flow and enter the viewing channel through the water pipe, thereby increasing the fluidity of the water body and reducing the problem of eutrophication of the water body. At the same time, the screening mechanism can effectively filter out impurities and dirt in the water flow, keep the water quality of the landscape channel clean, and at the same time, can screen the fish size. The planting mechanism can float freely on the water surface, maintain the flow and improve the flexibility of the landscape, which is conducive to the healthy growth of plants. These plants can not only absorb harmful substances in the water, but also provide beautiful ornamental value. At the same time, the planting mechanism can be used as an intermediate platform to connect the partition wall and the greenway. Visitors can enter the partition wall and use the partition wall as another set of greenways for sightseeing. In addition, the vertical piles in the partition wall enhance the structural stability and prevent collapse caused by flood erosion. The waterproof mechanism effectively protects the partition wall from water erosion and extends the service life of the entire structure. At the same time, the design of the partition wall can effectively prevent the water flow from directly eroding onto the greenway during floods, reducing the safety threat to personnel.

[0007] Preferably, the planting mechanism comprises a planting block, a planting groove is provided on the planting block, a plurality of through holes are provided in the planting block groove, and a plurality of buoyancy blocks are provided below the planting groove.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the planting block can not only carry the soil and water required for plant growth, but also maintain a stable floating state in the water to ensure the healthy growth of plants. At the same time, the planting block can be connected to the guardrail through the positioning piles set at its edge to further improve stability. In addition, the planting block can also serve as an intermediate platform to connect the partition wall and the greenway, which is convenient for tourists to watch and pass.

[0009] Preferably, a first guardrail is provided on a side of the greenway close to the viewing channel, a plurality of first openings are provided on the first guardrail, a second guardrail is provided on the partition wall, and a plurality of second openings are provided on the second guardrail.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solutions, the ecological greenway structure not only enhances the safety of the viewing channel, but also improves its aesthetics. The setting of the first guardrail and the second guardrail effectively prevents pedestrians from accidentally falling into the viewing channel. At the same time, the multiple openings on the guardrails allow tourists to easily view the water surface, increasing interactivity and fun.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of positioning piles are evenly arranged on the edge of the planting block, and the positioning piles can be connected to the first guardrail through ropes, and the positioning piles can be connected to the second guardrail through ropes.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the positioning piles on the planting block can effectively fix the position of the planting mechanism, ensuring that it will not be displaced under the impact of water flow or wind and waves, thereby improving the stability and survival rate of the plants. At the same time, the connection method of the positioning piles with the first guardrail and the second guardrail increases the safety of the entire system, prevents the planting mechanism from floating or falling off, and further ensures the overall beauty and functionality of the ecological greenway. The connection method of the positioning piles and the railings can enhance the view, and at the same time, the planting mechanism can be moved to the designated position according to needs, which greatly improves the flexibility of the landscape layout and can adjust the position of the planting mechanism according to needs.

[0013] Preferably, the screening mechanism comprises a connecting seat arranged in the water pipe, a screening net is hinged on the connecting seat, a blocking block is arranged on a side of the screening net close to the viewing channel, and the blocking block is arranged on the inner wall of the water pipe.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the screening mechanism in the water pipe can not only effectively filter the water quality, but also screen the fish entering the viewing channel, preventing large fish from entering the viewing channel and damaging the planting structure and plant roots, thereby ensuring the stability and ornamental value of the ecological greenway structure.

[0015] Preferably, the waterproof mechanism includes a rock layer laid on the surface of the partition wall and also includes an anti-loss component.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the rock layer laid on the surface of the partition wall can effectively prevent moisture from penetrating into the interior of the partition wall, improving the overall stability and durability of the structure. The anti-loss component further enhances the stability of the partition wall, prevents soil loss, and ensures the safety and long-term use of the entire ecological greenway structure.

[0017] Preferably, the anti-loss assembly includes a plurality of first mounting seats arranged on the partition wall and a plurality of second mounting seats arranged at an end of the partition wall away from the viewing channel, and a positioning net is arranged between the first mounting seats and the second mounting seats.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the anti-loss component can effectively prevent the soil on the surface of the partition wall from being washed away by water flow, ensuring the stability and durability of the partition wall. Specifically, the positioning net between the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat can form a stable protective layer on the surface of the partition wall, blocking the erosion of the soil by water flow and preventing the rock layer from being washed away, thereby protecting the partition wall from damage.

[0019] Preferably, the plant is mulberry.

[0020] By adopting the above technical scheme, not only can the aesthetics and functionality of the ecological greenway be achieved, but also silkworms can be raised on mulberry trees, further improving the diversity of the ecosystem. Specifically, as a plant on a planting structure, mulberry trees can absorb water and nutrients during their growth, which helps to purify water quality and improve the ecological environment. At the same time, mulberry leaves can be used as feed for silkworms, and silkworm feces can help feed fish, forming a sustainable circular agricultural model. Mulberry planting is combined with silkworm and fish farming. The silt in the viewing channel is excavated and transported to the surrounding planting troughs as mulberry fertilizer. Since the planting troughs are provided with through holes, the excess nutrients in the soil in the planting troughs flow into the viewing channel. Silkworm pupae and silkworm feces in the silkworm breeding process are used as fish feed and fertilizer. The excess nutrients and waste in the system are recycled repeatedly in the system without polluting the ecological environment outside the system. The principle of mutual growth and mutual support of organisms is used to cultivate intensively with low consumption and high efficiency.

[0021] This design not only improves land utilization, but also promotes local economic development, achieving both economic and environmental benefits.

[0022] Preferably, a switch valve is provided on one side of the water pipe.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, a switch valve is set on one side of the water pipe, which can close or open the water pipe when needed, effectively controlling the water volume in the viewing channel to avoid damage to plants or affecting the appearance due to excessive water flow. In addition, during floods, the switch valve can be effectively closed to prevent water from directly washing onto the greenway, thereby reducing the safety threat to personnel. The design of the switch valve also facilitates the maintenance and cleaning of the screening mechanism inside the water pipe, improving the stability and reliability of the entire ecological greenway structure.

[0024] In the second aspect, the present application provides a construction method of an ecological greenway structure, which adopts the following technical solution: A construction method of an ecological greenway structure comprises the following steps S1: Cofferdam construction: build a cofferdam on one side of the river bank and drain the water in the cofferdam; S2: Pile driving: insert vertical piles at corresponding positions; S3: Greenway laying; Laying greenway on the river bank; S4: Installation of partition wall: Construction of partition wall inside the cofferdam and formation of viewing channel at the same time; S5: Planting mechanism installation: Install the guardrail and the planting mechanism and connect the planting mechanism to the guardrail; S6: Planting trees; a layer of pebbles and a layer of soil are laid from bottom to top as a growth base, and after the plants grow normally and the soil in the growth base is partially solidified to form a soil whole, the plants and their growth base are moved into the planting mechanism as a whole; S7: Watering and maintenance: Remove the cofferdam and carry out watering and maintenance of plants.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the construction method of the ecological greenway structure achieves the following effects: Cofferdam construction: A cofferdam was built on one side of the river bank and the accumulated water in the cofferdam was drained to ensure the safety and stability of the construction environment and avoid the impact of water flow on the construction process.

[0026] Pile insertion: vertical piles are inserted at corresponding positions to enhance the stability and anti-scour ability of the partition wall and improve the durability of the entire ecological greenway structure.

[0027] Greenway paving: Paving greenways on the river bank not only beautifies the environment, but also provides pedestrians with space for leisure strolls, improving the overall aesthetics and use value of the area.

[0028] Installation of partition wall: A partition wall is constructed inside the cofferdam to form a viewing channel, which effectively isolates the river water and the viewing channel, ensuring the cleanliness of the viewing channel water, while also increasing the layering and viewing value of the landscape.

[0029] Planting mechanism installation: Install guardrails and planting mechanisms, and connect the planting mechanisms to the guardrails, so that the plants can float freely on the water surface, which is both beautiful and environmentally friendly. At the same time, the design of the guardrails also ensures the safety of pedestrians.

[0030] Planting trees: A layer of pebbles and a layer of soil are laid from bottom to top as a growth base. After the plants grow normally and the soil in the growth base is partially solidified to form a soil whole, the plants and their growth base are moved into the planting structure as a whole. This multi-level cultivation method is not only beneficial to the development of plant roots, but also can improve the survival rate and reduce the later maintenance costs.

[0031] Watering and maintenance: Removing the cofferdam and watering and maintaining the plants ensures that the plants can adapt smoothly and grow healthily in the new environment, further consolidating the function and beauty of the ecological greenway.

[0032] In summary, this construction method comprehensively considers every detail of the project, and has carried out meticulous planning from infrastructure construction to vegetation planting, ultimately forming a functional, beautiful and practical ecological greenway system.

[0033] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. By setting up viewing channels and dividing walls, and configuring water pipes and screening mechanisms on the dividing walls to filter pollutants entering the viewing channels, the water quality cleanliness is significantly improved, the overall environmental quality of the ecological greenway is improved, and fish can be screened to prevent large fish from entering the viewing channels and destroying the planting mechanisms and plant roots, thereby ensuring the stability and ornamental value of the ecological greenway structure. At the same time, the design of the dividing wall can effectively prevent water from directly scouring the greenway during floods, reducing the threat to personnel safety; 2. The planting mechanism adopts a buoyancy block design, which enables it to float freely on the water surface, ensuring that the plants maintain a stable growth state as the water surface height changes, enhancing the adaptive ability and landscape effect of the ecological greenway; 3. A waterproof mechanism is installed on the outside of the partition wall, including a rock layer and anti-loss components, which effectively prevents water penetration and soil loss, improves the structural stability and durability of the ecological greenway, and extends its service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a top view of the structure of an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 Is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 This is an embodiment of the present application Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of point A.

[0035] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. river bank; 101. greenway; 102. first guardrail; 103. first outlet; 2. viewing channel; 3. partition wall; 301. vertical pile; 302. water pipe; 303. second guardrail; 304. second outlet; 305. switch valve; 4. screening mechanism; 401. connecting seat; 402. screening net; 403. blocking block; 5. planting mechanism; 501. planting block; 502. planting trough; 503. through hole; 504. buoyancy block; 505. positioning pile; 6. waterproof mechanism; 601. rock layer; 602. anti-loss component; 6021. first mounting seat; 6022. second mounting seat; 6023. positioning net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 This application is described in further detail.

[0037] Embodiment 1 The present application embodiment discloses an ecological greenway structure. Figure 1 as well as Figure 2The embodiment of the present application provides an ecological greenway structure, including a river bank 1, a greenway 101, a viewing channel 2, a partition wall 3, a vertical pile 301, a water pipe 302, a screening mechanism 4, a planting mechanism 5, a waterproof mechanism 6, etc. Among them, the greenway 101 is arranged on the river bank 1, the viewing channel 2 is arranged on one side of the greenway 101, the viewing channel 2 is provided with a partition wall 3 on the side away from the greenway 101, a number of vertical piles 301 are arranged in the partition wall 3, a number of water pipes 302 are arranged on the partition wall 3, a screening mechanism 4 is arranged in the water pipe 302, the water pipe 302 is connected to the viewing channel 2, a number of planting mechanisms 5 are arranged in the viewing channel 2, the planting mechanisms 5 can float on the water surface, plants are arranged on the planting mechanisms 5, and a waterproof mechanism 6 is arranged on the side of the partition wall 3 away from the viewing channel 2.

[0038] Specifically, the planting mechanism 5 includes a planting block 501, a planting trough 502 is provided on the planting block 501, a plurality of through holes 503 are provided in the planting block 501 trough, and a plurality of buoyancy blocks 504 are provided below the planting trough 502. For example, the planting block 501 can be made of lightweight plastic, which has good weather resistance and corrosion resistance, and ensures that it will not be deformed or damaged during long-term use. The buoyancy block 504 can be a hollow metal ball, which can maintain a stable buoyancy in the water, so that the planting block 501 is always above the water surface. The through holes 503 on the planting block 501 help the plant roots to ventilate and drain, and avoid root rot. As a best embodiment, the trees planted in the planting trough 502 are mulberry trees, and mulberry planting is combined with silkworm breeding and fish breeding; the thick silt in the viewing channel 2 is excavated and transported to the surrounding planting troughs 502 as mulberry fertilizer. Since the planting troughs 502 are provided with through holes 503, the excess nutrients in the soil in the planting troughs 502 flow into the viewing channel 2. The silkworm pupae and silkworm feces produced during the silkworm breeding process are used as fish feed and fertilizer. The excess nutrients and waste in the system are recycled repeatedly within the system without causing pollution to the ecological environment outside the system. The principle of mutual growth and mutual support of organisms is used to cultivate the land with low consumption and high efficiency.

[0039] Specifically, a first guardrail 102 is provided on the side of the greenway 101 close to the viewing channel 2, and a plurality of first openings 103 are provided on the first guardrail 102, a second guardrail 303 is provided on the partition wall 3, and a plurality of second openings 304 are provided on the second guardrail 303. For example, the first guardrail 102 and the second guardrail 303 can be made of stainless steel, which has high strength and corrosion resistance and is suitable for long-term outdoor use. The design of the first opening 103 and the second opening 304 is to facilitate tourists to watch and maintenance personnel to operate, and to prevent debris from entering and affecting the appearance and safety. The first opening 103 of the first guardrail 102 and the second opening 304 of the second guardrail 303 can also be used as emergency evacuation passages to ensure the safety of tourists.

[0040] Reference Figure 1 as well as Figure 2Specifically, a number of positioning piles 505 are evenly arranged on the edge of the planting block 501. The positioning piles 505 can be connected to the first guardrail 102 by ropes, and the positioning piles 505 can be connected to the second guardrail 303 by ropes. For example, the positioning piles 505 can be made of galvanized steel, which has good corrosion resistance and can be fixed by nylon ropes or other high-strength fiber ropes. This design allows the planting block 501 to remain stable even when the wind and waves are strong, avoiding being washed away or drifting. The connection method of the positioning piles 505 and the ropes is simple and reliable, which is convenient for daily inspection and maintenance. The connection method of the positioning piles 505 and the railings can also enhance the visual experience of the scenery. At the same time, the planting mechanism 5 can be moved to a designated position according to needs, which greatly improves the flexibility of the landscape layout and the position of the planting mechanism 5 can be adjusted according to needs.

[0041] Reference Figure 2 as well as Figure 3 Specifically, the screening mechanism 4 includes a connection seat 401 disposed in the water pipe 302, a screening net 402 is hinged on the connection seat 401, a blocking block 403 is disposed on the side of the screening net 402 close to the viewing channel 2, and the blocking block 403 is disposed on the inner wall of the water pipe 302. For example, the screening net 402 can be made of a stainless steel wire mesh, which has high filtering efficiency and durability. The blocking block 403 can be made of rubber material, and the one-way blocking plays a buffering role, and the control screen can only be opened in one direction. The main function of the screening net 402 is to intercept large particles of impurities in the water, prevent these impurities from entering the viewing channel 2 and causing pollution, maintain the beauty and water quality of the landscape channel, and provide a growth environment for plants in the planting mechanism 5. The setting of the screening net 402 can be made to open in one direction through the blocking block 403 and the hinge, so that the screening net 402 can be opened in one direction, and large fish can pass through the channel in one direction, while small fish can shuttle through the mesh of the screening net 402. The fish can push away the debris entangled in the screening net 402 to prevent the screening net 402 from being blocked by debris. At the same time, the screen can also prevent large fish from entering the viewing channel 2 to damage the planting mechanism 5 and the root system of plants, thereby ensuring the stability and ornamental value of the ecological greenway structure, and also helping to maintain the smooth flow of the water pipe 302.

[0042] Reference Figure 1 as well as Figure 2Specifically, the waterproof mechanism 6 includes a rock layer 601 laid on the surface of the partition wall 3, and also includes an anti-loss component 602. For example, the rock layer 601 can be selected from natural pebbles or gravel, which can not only increase the aesthetics of the wall surface, but also improve the stability of the wall. The first mounting seat 6021 and the second mounting seat 6022 in the anti-loss component 602 can be made of cast iron, which has high strength and corrosion resistance. The positioning net 6023 set in the middle can be made of polyester fiber net, which has good water permeability and wear resistance. The main function of the waterproof mechanism 6 is to prevent soil loss caused by water erosion, and at the same time promote water penetration, thereby improving the stability and durability of the entire ecological greenway.

[0043] Embodiment 2 The difference between this embodiment and the above embodiment is that: a construction method of an ecological greenway structure is introduced, and the specific steps are as follows: S1: Cofferdam construction: build a cofferdam on one side of the river bank 1 and drain the water in the cofferdam; S2: Pile driving: inserting a vertical pile 301 at a corresponding position; S3: Laying of Greenway 101: Laying of Greenway 101 on riverbank 1; S4: Installation of partition wall 3: Construction of partition wall 3 within the cofferdam, and formation of viewing channel 2 at the same time; S5: Installation of the planting mechanism 5: installing the guardrail and the planting mechanism 5 and connecting the planting mechanism 5 to the guardrail; S6: Planting trees: a layer of pebbles and a layer of soil are laid from bottom to top as a growth base. After the plants grow normally and the soil in the growth base is partially solidified to form a soil whole, the plants and their growth base are moved into the planting mechanism 5 as a whole; S7: Watering and maintenance: Remove the cofferdam and carry out watering and maintenance of plants.

[0044] The implementation principle of this embodiment is: through detailed construction steps, the smooth construction and commissioning of the ecological greenway structure is ensured. Cofferdam construction and pile driving are basic links to ensure the development of subsequent work. The laying of the greenway 101 and the installation of the partition wall 3 form the basic framework, the installation of the planting mechanism 5 and the planting of plants are the core content, and watering and maintenance are the final key steps to ensure the healthy growth of plants. In general, this method is not only simple to construct, but also highly reliable, and provides a practical operating guide for the practical application of the ecological greenway.

[0045] The implementation principle of an ecological greenway structure and its construction method in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: by setting a greenway 101 and a viewing channel 2 on the river bank 1, and arranging a planting mechanism 5 in the viewing channel 2, not only the ornamental value and ecological benefits of the ecological greenway are improved, but also the common environmental pollution and ecological imbalance problems in traditional landscaping are solved. The floating design of the planting mechanism 5 enables it to automatically adjust its height as the water level changes, ensuring that the plant roots are always in contact with the water source, which is conducive to the healthy growth of plants. At the same time, the addition of the screening mechanism 4 and the waterproof mechanism 6 effectively ensures the clean water quality and stable structure, and extends the service life of the entire ecological greenway. Overall, the design scheme achieves a dual improvement in economic and ecological benefits, and provides new ideas and technical support for the construction of urban ecological environment.

[0046] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An ecological greenway structure, characterized by: The invention comprises a river bank (1), a greenway (101) is arranged on the river bank (1), a viewing channel (2) is arranged on one side of the greenway (101), a partition wall (3) is arranged on the side of the viewing channel (2) away from the greenway (101), a plurality of vertical piles (301) are arranged in the partition wall (3), a plurality of water pipes (302) are arranged on the partition wall (3), a screening mechanism (4) is arranged in the water pipes (302), the water pipes (302) are connected to the viewing channel (2), a plurality of planting mechanisms (5) are arranged in the viewing channel (2), the planting mechanisms (5) can float on the water surface, plants are arranged in the planting mechanisms (5), and a waterproof mechanism (6) is arranged on the side of the partition wall (3) away from the viewing channel (2).

2. The ecological greenway structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting mechanism (5) comprises a planting block (501), a planting groove (502) is arranged on the planting block (501), a plurality of through holes (503) are arranged in the groove of the planting block (501), and a plurality of buoyancy blocks (504) are arranged below the planting groove (502).

3. An ecological greenway structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first guardrail (102) is arranged on one side of the greenway (101) close to the viewing channel (2), and a plurality of first openings (103) are arranged on the first guardrail (102). A second guardrail (303) is arranged on the partition wall (3), and a plurality of second openings (304) are arranged on the second guardrail (303).

4. The ecological greenway structure according to claim 3 is characterized by: A plurality of positioning piles (505) are evenly arranged on the edge of the planting block (501), and the positioning piles (505) can be connected to the first guardrail (102) through ropes, and the positioning piles (505) can be connected to the second guardrail (303) through ropes.

5. The ecological greenway structure according to claim 4 is characterized by: The screening mechanism (4) comprises a connecting seat (401) arranged in the water pipe (302), a screening net (402) being hinged on the connecting seat (401), a blocking block (403) being arranged on a side of the screening net (402) close to the viewing channel (2), and the blocking block (403) being arranged on the inner wall of the water pipe (302).

6. The ecological greenway structure according to claim 5 is characterized by: The waterproof mechanism (6) comprises a rock layer (601) laid on the surface of the partition wall (3), and also comprises an anti-loss component (602), and the water pipe (302) extends out of the rock layer (601).

7. The ecological greenway structure according to claim 6 is characterized by: The anti-loss component (602) comprises a plurality of first mounting seats (6021) arranged on the partition wall (3) and a plurality of second mounting seats (6022) arranged at one end of the partition wall (3) away from the viewing channel (2); a positioning net (6023) is arranged between the first mounting seats (6021) and the second mounting seats (6022), and the water pipe (302) extends out of the positioning net (6023).

8. The ecological greenway structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The plants arranged in the planting mechanism (5) are mulberry trees.

9. The ecological greenway structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A switch valve (305) is provided on one side of the water pipe (302).

10. A construction method of an ecological greenway structure, based on an ecological greenway structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are included S1: Cofferdam construction: A cofferdam is built on one side of the river bank (1) and the water in the cofferdam is drained; S2: Pile driving: inserting a vertical pile (301) at a corresponding position; S3: laying of a greenway (101); laying of a greenway (101) on the river bank (1); S4: Installation of the partition wall (3); constructing the partition wall (3) within the cofferdam and forming the viewing channel (2); S5: Installation of the planting mechanism (5): installing the guardrail and the planting mechanism (5) and connecting the planting mechanism (5) to the guardrail; S6: Planting trees; laying a layer of pebbles and a layer of soil from bottom to top as a growth base, and after the plants grow normally and the soil in the growth base is partially solidified to form a soil whole, the plants and their growth base are moved into the planting mechanism (5); S7: Watering and maintenance: Remove the cofferdam and carry out watering and maintenance of plants.

Images