An early warning device for atmospheric environment monitoring

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of testing or analyzing materials by measuring the chemical or physical properties of the materials, and specifically to an early warning device for atmospheric environment monitoring, including a device body, the device body being fixedly mounted on target detection land, the device body comprising at least a fixed component, a humidity monitoring component, a particle sensor, and a wind sensor component arranged from bottom to top, the fixed component and the humidity monitoring component being spaced apart, the humidity monitoring component being electrically connected to the particle sensor, the particle sensor being electrically connected to the wind sensor component, the humidity monitoring component, the particle sensor, and the wind sensor component being all data-connected to a controller, the controller being fixedly connected to the area where the particle sensor is located and remotely connected to a local database. The present application solves the technical problem that the prior art cannot provide a device for performing multi-influencing element monitoring on the atmospheric environment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of testing or analyzing materials by measuring the chemical or physical properties of the materials, and in particular, to an early warning device for atmospheric environment monitoring. Background Art

[0002] Atmospheric environmental monitoring is of great significance in safeguarding public health, protecting the ecological environment, supporting policy formulation, promoting sustainable economic development, raising public environmental awareness, and addressing climate change. The currently published patent is titled "An Atmospheric Environmental Quality Monitor," and its Chinese patent publication number is CN116718731B. While this patented structure can monitor the atmospheric environment, it does not solely identify harmful gases but also includes meteorological factors such as humidity and wind data. This technology cannot monitor multiple influencing elements of the atmospheric environment. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this application is to provide an early warning device for atmospheric environment monitoring, so as to solve the technical problem that the prior art cannot provide a device for performing multi-influencing element monitoring on the atmospheric environment.

[0004] The technical solution of this application:

[0005] The present application provides an early warning device for atmospheric environment monitoring, including a device body, which is fixed to the target detection land. The device body includes at least a fixed component, a humidity monitoring component, a particle sensor and a wind sensor component arranged from bottom to top. The fixed component and the humidity monitoring component are arranged at intervals. The humidity monitoring component is electrically connected to the particle sensor, and the particle sensor is electrically connected to the wind sensor component. The humidity monitoring component, the particle sensor and the wind sensor component are all data-connected to a controller, and the controller is fixedly connected to the area where the particle sensor is located and remotely connected to a local database.

[0006] Furthermore, the humidity monitoring component includes at least a humidity monitor, and the humidity monitor is equipped with at least one set of humidity sensors. The humidity sensors are arranged in a ring inside the humidity monitor, and the humidity monitor is buried in the target detection land.

[0007] Furthermore, the particle sensor is at least equipped with an actuator, a PM2.5 sensor, a dust particle sensor, and a floc sensor, and the PM2.5 sensor, the dust particle sensor, and the floc sensor are all data-connected to the actuator.

[0008] Furthermore, the wind sensing assembly includes at least a wind sensor, a grading wind wheel, a connecting shaft, a rotating seat, a curved rod and a rotating wheel. The wind sensor is rotationally connected to the grading wind wheel, the grading wind wheel is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is rotationally connected to the rotating seat, one end of the curved rod is fixedly connected to the circumference of the grading wind wheel, and the other end is rotationally connected to the rotating wheel, and the rotating wheel drives the curved rod to rotate.

[0009] Furthermore, the rotating wheel is rollingly connected to a slide rail, and the slide rail is arranged around the outer periphery of the particle sensor.

[0010] Furthermore, the graded wind wheel includes at least a first-stage wind wheel, a second-stage wind wheel and a third-stage wind wheel that are sequentially connected and rotated from front to back, the first-stage wind wheel drives the second-stage wind wheel to rotate, and the second-stage wind wheel drives the third-stage wind wheel to rotate.

[0011] Furthermore, the humidity monitoring component is fixedly connected to a connection disk, and the connection disk is located between the fixed component and the humidity monitoring component.

[0012] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes at least a first fixed expansion rod, a second fixed expansion rod and a third fixed expansion rod, and the first fixed expansion rod, the second fixed expansion rod and the third fixed expansion rod are arranged on the connecting plate at intervals.

[0013] Furthermore, the lengths of the first fixed expansion rod, the second fixed expansion rod, and the third fixed expansion rod are adjustable, and the first fixed expansion rod, the second fixed expansion rod, and the third fixed expansion rod are all completely fixed in the target detection land.

[0014] Furthermore, the connecting shaft is L-shaped.

[0015] The technical solution of the present application has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects: through the cooperation of humidity monitoring components, particle sensors, and wind sensing components, the classification and synchronous monitoring of rainfall, wind and particulate matter in the atmospheric environment of the target area can be achieved, which is different from the inconvenience of the existing technology that requires separate monitoring of corresponding devices for different monitoring objects. At the same time, the controller will perform summary analysis on the monitoring data to achieve rapid judgment of risk situations in the atmospheric environment, improve the accuracy of early warning and optimize the complicated process of early warning operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A diagram of the work scenario for this application;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this application;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the graded wind wheel in this application;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the graded wind wheel in this application.

[0020] In the figure: 100-device body; 1-controller; 2-humidity monitor; 3-humidity sensor; 4-particle sensor; 5-wind sensor; 6-graded wind wheel; 7-connecting shaft; 8-rotating seat; 9-bent rod; 10-rotating wheel; 11-slide rail; 12-first-stage wind wheel; 13-second-stage wind wheel; 14-third-stage wind wheel; 15-connecting plate; 16-first fixed expansion rod; 17-second fixed expansion rod; 18-third fixed expansion rod; 200-target detection land. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0022] Example

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The present application provides an early warning device for atmospheric environment monitoring, including a device body 100, which is fixed to the target detection land 200. The device body 100 includes at least a fixed component, a humidity monitoring component, a particle sensor 4 and a wind sensor component arranged from bottom to top. The fixed component and the humidity monitoring component are arranged at intervals. The humidity monitoring component is electrically connected to the particle sensor 4, and the particle sensor 4 is electrically connected to the wind sensor component. The humidity monitoring component, the particle sensor 4 and the wind sensor component are all data-connected to the controller 1. The controller 1 is fixedly connected to the area where the particle sensor 4 is located and is remotely connected to the local database.

[0024] It is worth noting that this embodiment is provided with a fixed component, a humidity monitoring component, a particle sensor 4, a wind sensor component, and a controller 1. The entire device body 100 is inserted into the target detection land 200 through the provided fixed component. The humidity data of the target area is monitored through the provided humidity monitoring component. The particulate matter data of the target area is monitored through the provided particle sensor 4. The wind sensor component is used to monitor the wind item data of the target area. These monitored data are stored, analyzed and transmitted through the controller 1, thereby solving the technical problem that the prior art cannot provide a device for performing multi-influencing element monitoring on the atmospheric environment.

[0025] Furthermore, a data analysis module is deployed in the controller 1, and the data analysis module includes a wind data unit, a particle data unit, and a humidity wind unit. The wind data unit is data-connected to the particle data unit, and the particle data unit is data-connected to the humidity wind unit. The data analysis module also includes an analysis model, which is:

[0026]

[0027]

[0028] Where, Represents the total value of data, Represents the data ratio. When it is greater than 100%, it means that the data value exceeds the standard range and an early warning is executed; otherwise, when When the value is less than or equal to 100%, it means that the data is within a safe range and no early warning is required.

[0029] Specifically, the device body 100 is partially buried in the target detection ground 200 before being activated to begin operation. During operation, the humidity monitoring component, particle sensor 4, and wind sensor component perform early warning monitoring based on atmospheric environmental changes. The monitoring data is transmitted in real time to the controller 1. The data analysis module within the controller 1 transmits the data information to a remote database to provide guidance for the execution of the early warning operation.

[0030] Furthermore, the humidity monitoring component includes at least a humidity monitor 2 , in which at least one set of humidity sensors 3 is disposed. The humidity sensors 3 are arranged in a ring inside the humidity monitor 2 , and the humidity monitor 2 is buried in the target detection land 200 .

[0031] It is worth noting that by setting up a humidity monitor 2, setting up multiple groups of humidity sensors 3 in the humidity monitor 2, and inserting the entire device body 100 into the target detection land 200, the humidity monitor 2 is buried in the target detection land 200, and the moisture sensor 3 is used to monitor, analyze, and calculate the moisture content and moisture content changes of the target area in different time periods in real time, thereby obtaining atmospheric humidity data and rainfall data at the same time.

[0032] Furthermore, the particle sensor 4 is equipped with at least an actuator, a PM2.5 sensor, a dust particle sensor, and a floc sensor. The PM2.5 sensor, the dust particle sensor, and the floc sensor are all data-connected to the actuator. It is worth noting that the PM2.5 sensor, the dust particle sensor, and the floc sensor enable data monitoring of fine particulate matter, coarse particulate matter, and floc to be transmitted to the controller 1 via the actuator.

[0033] Furthermore, the wind sensing assembly includes at least a wind sensor 5, a grading rotor 6, a connecting shaft 7, a rotating base 8, a curved rod 9, and a rotating wheel 10. The wind sensor 5 is rotationally connected to the grading rotor 6. The grading rotor 6 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 7, which is rotationally connected to the rotating base 8. The curved rod 9 has one end fixedly connected to the circumference of the grading rotor 6 and the other end rotationally connected to the rotating wheel 10, which drives the curved rod 9 to rotate. The connecting shaft 7 is L-shaped. The rotating wheel 10 is rollingly connected to a slide rail 11, which is arranged around the outer periphery of the particle sensor 4.

[0034] It is worth noting that a wind sensor 5, a grading wind wheel 6, an L-shaped connecting shaft 7, a rotating seat 8, a curved rod 9, a rotating wheel 10, and a slide rail 11 are provided. The curved rod 9 rotates along with the rotating wheel 10 on the slide rail 11, thereby driving the grading wind wheel 6 to change direction. At the same time, in order to ensure that the grading wind wheel 6 is stably connected and operates normally, the L-shaped connecting shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the rotating seat 8 to avoid interference with other structures during the process of changing the direction of the grading wind wheel 6 to monitor the wind data, thereby affecting the completion of normal operation. In detail, the slide rail 11 is annular and connected to the periphery of the particle sensor 4, so that the grading wind wheel 6 can be adjusted in any direction within 360 degrees. On the one hand, the curved rod 9 can drive the grading wind wheel 6 to adjust the monitoring direction. On the other hand, the curved rod 9 can provide support for the grading wind wheel 6. This embodiment also solves the problem in the prior art that the monitoring direction cannot be effectively adjusted during the monitoring of wind data.

[0035] Furthermore, the staged wind rotor 6 includes at least a primary wind rotor 12, a secondary wind rotor 13, and a tertiary wind rotor 14, which are rotatably connected in sequence from front to back. The primary wind rotor 12 drives the secondary wind rotor 13 to rotate, and the secondary wind rotor 13 drives the tertiary wind rotor 14 to rotate. It is worth noting that the primary wind rotor 12, the secondary wind rotor 13, and the tertiary wind rotor 14 are arranged such that the primary wind rotor 12 and the secondary wind rotor 13 are driven by an accelerating mechanism, while the secondary wind rotor 13 and the tertiary wind rotor 14 are driven by a decelerating mechanism.

[0036] Furthermore, the humidity monitoring component is fixedly connected to a connection plate 15, and the connection plate 15 is located between the fixed component and the humidity monitoring component.

[0037] Furthermore, the fixing assembly at least includes a first fixed expansion rod 16 , a second fixed expansion rod 17 and a third fixed expansion rod 18 , and the first fixed expansion rod 16 , the second fixed expansion rod 17 and the third fixed expansion rod 18 are arranged on the connecting plate 15 at intervals.

[0038] A first fixed expansion rod 16, a second fixed expansion rod 17, and a third fixed expansion rod 18 are set and connected to the connecting plate 15, thereby realizing a tight connection between the various structures in the device body 100. In detail, the first fixed expansion rod 16, the second fixed expansion rod 17, and the third fixed expansion rod 18 are all buried in the target detection land 200 during operation. After being buried in the target detection land 200, the first fixed expansion rod 16, the second fixed expansion rod 17, and the third fixed expansion rod 18 will expand to increase the contact area with the ground.

[0039] Furthermore, the lengths of the first fixed expansion rod 16 , the second fixed expansion rod 17 and the third fixed expansion rod 18 are adjustable, and the first fixed expansion rod 16 , the second fixed expansion rod 17 and the third fixed expansion rod 18 are all completely fixed in the target detection land 200 .

[0040] It is worth noting that to ensure regional atmospheric monitoring for soils of varying hardness and to enhance the practicality and applicability of the device provided herein, the lengths of the first, second, and third fixed expansion rods 16, 17, and 18 are adjustable and can be set based on the needs of the actual use scenario. Preferably, the lengths of the first, second, and third fixed expansion rods 16, 17, and 18 are adjustable within a range of 5-80 meters.

[0041] Although some specific embodiments of the present disclosure have been described in detail through examples, those skilled in the art will understand that the above examples are for illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. Those skilled in the art will understand that the above embodiments may be modified or some technical features may be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope and spirit of the present disclosure. The scope of the present disclosure is defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An early warning device for atmospheric environment monitoring, characterized in that: The invention comprises a device body (100), wherein the device body (100) is fixedly arranged on target detection land (200), and the device body (100) at least comprises a fixing component, a humidity monitoring component, a particle sensor (4), and a wind sensing component arranged from bottom to top, wherein the fixing component and the humidity monitoring component are arranged at intervals, the humidity monitoring component is electrically connected to the particle sensor (4), the particle sensor (4) is electrically connected to the wind sensing component, the humidity monitoring component, the particle sensor (4), and the wind sensing component are all data-connected to a controller (1), and the controller (1) is fixedly connected to the area where the particle sensor (4) is located and remotely connected to a local database; The wind sensing assembly at least comprises a wind sensor (5), a grading wind wheel (6), a connecting shaft (7), a rotating seat (8), a curved rod (9) and a rotating wheel (10); the wind sensor (5) is rotatably connected to the grading wind wheel (6); the grading wind wheel (6) is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft (7); the connecting shaft (7) is rotatably connected to the rotating seat (8); one end of the curved rod (9) is fixedly connected to the circumference of the grading wind wheel (6) and the other end is rotatably connected to the rotating wheel (10); the rotating wheel ( 10) drives the curved rod (9) to rotate, the rotating wheel (10) is rollingly connected to the slide rail (11), the slide rail (11) is arranged around the outer periphery of the particle sensor (4), the grading wind wheel (6) comprises at least a first-stage wind wheel (12), a second-stage wind wheel (13) and a third-stage wind wheel (14) which are rotatably connected from front to back, the first-stage wind wheel (12) drives the second-stage wind wheel (13) to rotate, the second-stage wind wheel (13) drives the third-stage wind wheel (14) to rotate, and the connecting shaft (7) is L-shaped.

2. The early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The humidity monitoring component comprises at least a humidity monitor (2), wherein at least one set of humidity sensors (3) is arranged inside the humidity monitor (2), wherein the humidity sensors (3) are arranged in a ring inside the humidity monitor (2), and the humidity monitor (2) is buried in the target detection land (200).

3. The early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The particle sensor (4) is at least equipped with an actuator, a PM2.5 sensor, a dust particle sensor, and a floc sensor, and the PM2.5 sensor, the dust particle sensor, and the floc sensor are all data-connected to the actuator.

4. The early warning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The humidity monitoring component is fixedly connected to a connection disk (15), and the connection disk (15) is located between the fixed component and the humidity monitoring component.

5. The early warning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises at least a first fixed expansion rod (16), a second fixed expansion rod (17) and a third fixed expansion rod (18); the first fixed expansion rod (16), the second fixed expansion rod (17) and the third fixed expansion rod (18) are arranged on the connecting plate (15) at intervals.

6. The early warning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lengths of the first fixed expansion rod (16), the second fixed expansion rod (17), and the third fixed expansion rod (18) are adjustable, and the first fixed expansion rod (16), the second fixed expansion rod (17), and the third fixed expansion rod (18) are all completely fixed in the target detection land (200).

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