Special postoperative fixing chest strap for thyroid patients

By designing a special fixed chest strap for thyroid patients after thyroidectomy, combining the chest compression component and the chest contraction component, the problem that patients after thyroidectomy needs to simultaneously bandage the neck and chest, effectively pressurizing and healing the chest wounds is achieved.

CN119950182APending Publication Date: 2025-05-09THE FIRST MEDICAL CENT CHINESE PLA GENERAL HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510237228.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-01
Publication Date
2025-05-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Patients after thyroidectomy need to simultaneously apply pressure bandage to the neck and chest to prevent wounds from collapsing, and the prior art is difficult to effectively solve this problem.

Method used

A special postoperative fixed chest strap for thyroid patients with thyroid glands is designed, including a fixed chest strap and a neck strap. The fixed chest strap is equipped with a chest pressurized component and a chest contraction component. The neck strap can adjust the tightness through Velcro connection. The fixed chest strap is pressurized and bandaged the chest wound through the chest pressurized component and a chest contraction component.

Benefits of technology

Through the cooperation of pressurization and contraction components, effective compression of the patient's chest wound is achieved, preventing the wound from collapsing, and improving the healing efficiency and safety after surgery.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a special postoperative fixing pectoral girdle for a thyroid patient, and relates to the technical field of medical rehabilitation tools, the special postoperative fixing pectoral girdle comprises a fixing pectoral girdle and a neck girdle, the fixing pectoral girdle is strip-shaped, the fixing pectoral girdle is wound on the body of the patient around the chest position of the human body, and the two ends of the fixing pectoral girdle are located at the front end of the chest of the patient and connected; a chest pressurization assembly and a chest contraction assembly are arranged on the fixing chest strap, when the fixing chest strap is located on the body of a patient, the working end of the chest pressurization assembly corresponds to the chest of the patient in position, and the working end of the chest contraction assembly is located in the fixing chest strap; two fixed connecting bands are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the bottom end of the neck band, the neck band is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the fixed chest band through the two fixed connecting bands, and the two ends of the neck band are provided with primary and secondary faces of hook-and-loop fasteners. The problem that in the prior art, pressure bandaging needs to be conducted on the neck and the chest of a patient after thyroid resection through a robot is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical rehabilitation tools, and in particular to a special chest strap for thyroid patients after surgery. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, the incidence of thyroid cancer has increased significantly, and the age of patients has become younger. The vigorous development of robotic surgery and its advantages in thyroid are prominent. Currently, many thyroid robotic surgeries are being performed. They can not only magnify the field of vision clearly when removing lesions, but also flexibly rotate the robotic arm and meet cosmetic needs, so the number of surgeries is very large.

[0003] After thyroidectomy, routine neck pressure bandage is applied to stop bleeding and ensure the patient's speedy recovery. Currently, in robotic thyroid surgery, the pressure bandage range not only requires a fixed neck bandage, but also a pressure bandage on the chest approach to ensure that the cavity tunnel can heal as soon as possible. In order to solve the problem of pressure bandage on the chest approach, a special chest fixation strap needs to be designed. Summary of the invention

[0004] The embodiment of the present invention provides a special chest strap for postoperative thyroid patients to solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] The embodiment of the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a special chest strap for thyroid patients after surgery, including a chest strap and a neck strap, the chest strap is in a long strip shape, the chest strap is wrapped around the chest position of the human body and placed on the patient, and the two ends of the chest strap are connected at the front of the patient's chest; the chest strap is provided with a chest pressurizing component and a chest contraction component, the working end of the chest pressurizing component corresponds to the patient's chest position when the chest strap is on the patient, the working end of the chest contraction component is located inside the chest strap, and the working end of the chest contraction component is located on both sides of the patient's chest position when the chest strap is on the patient; two fixed connecting belts are symmetrically opened on both sides of the bottom end of the neck strap, the neck strap is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed chest strap through the two fixed connecting belts, and the two ends of the neck strap are provided with Velcro sub-surfaces, the neck strap is wrapped around the patient's neck by Velcro fixing, and the neck strap can freely adjust the tightness by Velcro connection. The problem that the patient needs to perform pressure bandage on the neck and chest at the same time after thyroidectomy by robot in the prior art is solved.

[0006] Furthermore, one end of the fixed chest strap is provided with two upper and lower adhesive fixing belts, and one end of the fixed chest strap is connected to the other end of the fixed chest strap through the two adhesive fixing belts, and the fixed chest strap can be wrapped around the patient through the two adhesive fixing belts, and the two adhesive fixing belts are both adhesively connected to the fixed chest strap in the form of Velcro. The two adhesive fixing belts are used to connect the two ends of the fixed chest strap, so that the fixed chest strap can be wrapped around the patient.

[0007] Furthermore, two stretching straps are provided at the upper end of the fixed chest strap. When the fixed chest strap is on the patient, the two stretching straps are located behind the patient. The two stretching straps can pass through the patient's shoulders and be adhered to the lower front side of the fixed chest strap. The two stretching straps can make the fixed chest strap more stable on the patient. The two stretching straps are used to increase the stability of the fixed chest strap on the patient and increase the pressurization effect of the chest pressurization assembly.

[0008] Furthermore, two bottom elastic bands are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the fixed chest strap, and each of the bottom elastic bands is fixed to the other end of the fixed chest strap by Velcro on one end of the fixed chest strap. The two bottom elastic bands are mainly used to prevent the fixed chest strap from falling down when the patient moves.

[0009] Furthermore, the chest compression assembly includes a moving part and a resisting part, and the moving part and the resisting part are each provided with two groups, and the two groups of the moving parts are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the front side of the fixed chest belt, and when the fixed chest belt is placed on the patient, the two groups of the moving parts correspond horizontally, and each group of the resisting parts is installed on a group of moving parts, and the two groups of the resisting parts are located on the inner side of the fixed chest belt. The resisting part is used to resist and pressurize the wound dressing position on the patient's body on the inner side of the fixed chest belt, and the moving part is used to place the resisting part and enable the resisting part to adjust its position on the fixed chest belt.

[0010] Furthermore, each group of the moving parts includes a chest placement frame and a sliding connection block, wherein the chest placement frame is arranged on one end of the fixed chest belt, a sliding placement slot is provided in the middle of the chest placement frame, and the sliding connection block is slidably mounted on the chest placement frame and is located in the sliding placement slot, one end of the sliding connection frame is convenient for medical staff to perform moving operations, and the other end of the sliding connection frame is connected to the resistance member. The chest placement frame is mainly used for the sliding connection block, so that the sliding connection block can be convenient for medical staff to operate on the fixed chest belt to drive the resistance member to move.

[0011] Furthermore, each group of the abutment members includes an airbag, a connecting tube and an inflation interface, the airbag is located inside the fixed chest strap and is installed on the other end of the sliding connection block, one end of the connecting tube is connected to the airbag, and the other end of the connecting tube is connected to the inflation interface, the inflation interface is fixedly installed on the chest placement frame, and the inflation end of the inflation interface is located outside the fixed chest strap. The airbag is used to correspond to the wound position of the patient after bandaging, and the airbag can be filled with gas through the connecting tube and the inflation interface, so that the airbag can be expanded at the wound position, thereby being able to resist the wound position of the patient.

[0012] Furthermore, the chest contraction component includes an inner steel ring, a connecting block and a drawstring. There are two inner steel rings, each of which is installed inside the fixed chest strap in accordance with the steel ring structure inside the bra, and one end of the inner steel ring extends from the inside of the fixed chest strap to the outside of the fixed chest strap. When the fixed chest strap is placed on the patient, each inner steel ring surrounds the patient's chest. There are two connecting blocks and drawstrings, each of which is connected to one end of the inner steel ring extending from the fixed chest strap, each drawstring is connected to a connecting block, and Velcro is provided on the two drawstrings. Both drawstrings can be adhered to the outside of the fixed chest strap through Velcro. After moving, the two inner steel rings can gather the patient's chest. The advantage of this is that it can squeeze the space to prevent the airbag from having a poor resistance effect due to the softness of the flesh when it contacts the patient's chest wound.

[0013] At least one of the above technical solutions adopted in the embodiments of the present invention can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0014] Firstly, the present application mainly applies pressure to the wound by wrapping a fixed chest strap and a neck strap around the patient's chest and neck respectively, so as to prevent the patient's movement from pulling the wound and causing it to burst. When in use, the neck strap can be connected by Velcro to adjust the specific tightness according to the patient's actual situation, while the fixed chest strap can apply pressure to the wound on the patient's chest through a chest pressure component and a chest contraction component. The chest pressure component is used to resist the wound position to achieve pressure, while the chest contraction component is used to gather the patient's chest position to shrink the patient's chest inward, thereby increasing the pressure effect of the chest pressure component on the wound. In this way, the problem of the need to apply pressure to the neck and chest of patients who have undergone thyroidectomy by a robot in the prior art is solved.

[0015] Secondly, in the present application, the two stretch straps are used to increase the stability of the fixation of the fixed chest strap on the patient. When the fixed chest strap is placed on the patient, one of the stretch straps is pulled to extend from the patient's back through the patient's shoulders to the front chest of the patient, and then the stretch strap is fixed to the bottom end of the front side of the fixed chest strap. When the two stretch straps are fixed, the two stretch straps are staggered on the front side of the fixed chest strap. The two stretch straps can also lift the bottom end of the fixed chest strap upward, so that the patient's chest position is slightly lifted to facilitate cooperation with the chest compression component, thereby increasing the pressurization effect of the chest compression component.

[0016] Thirdly, in the present application, the two bottom elastic bands are used to increase the binding force on the bottom end of the fixed chest strap, and the binding force can be adjusted. The main function is to prevent the fixed chest strap from falling down as the patient moves when it is on the patient.

[0017] Fourthly, in the present application, the two inner steel rings can be pulled by the connecting block and the drawstring, and the two inner steel rings will move in opposite directions after being pulled, so that the two inner steel rings can gather the patient's chest position after moving. The advantage of doing so is that it can squeeze the space and prevent the airbag from easily causing poor resistance effect due to the softness of the flesh when it collides with the patient's chest wound.

[0018] Fifth, in the present application, the two inner steel rings can be pulled by the connecting block and the drawstring, and the two inner steel rings will move in opposite directions after being pulled, so that the two inner steel rings can gather the patient's chest position after moving. The advantage of doing so is that it can squeeze the space and prevent the airbag from easily causing poor resistance effect due to the softness of the flesh when it collides with the patient's chest wound. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 4The enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the present invention Figure 3 ;

[0026] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of point C in the middle.

[0027] Figure numerals: fixed chest strap 1, stretch strap 11, bottom elastic band 12, adhesive fixing strap 13, chest pressure assembly 3, moving part 31, chest placement frame 311, sliding connecting block 312, sliding placement groove 313, resistance part 32, airbag 321, connecting tube 322, inflation interface 323, chest contraction assembly 4, inner steel ring 41, connecting block 42, drawstring 43, neck strap 2, fixed connecting strap 21. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the specific embodiments of the present invention and the corresponding drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] The technical solutions provided by various embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0030] Reference Figure 1-Figure 7 The embodiment of the present invention provides a special chest strap 1 for thyroid patients after surgery, comprising a chest strap 1 and a neck strap 2, wherein the chest strap 1 is in the shape of a long strip, and the chest strap 1 is wrapped around the chest of the human body and placed on the patient, and the two ends of the chest strap 1 are connected at the front end of the patient's chest; the chest strap 1 is provided with a chest pressurizing component 3 and a chest contraction component 4, and when the chest strap 1 is on the patient, the working end of the chest pressurizing component 3 corresponds to the chest position of the patient, and the working end of the chest contraction component 4 is located inside the chest strap 1, and when the chest strap 1 is on the patient, the working ends of the chest contraction component 4 are located on both sides of the patient's chest; two fixed connecting belts 21 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the bottom end of the neck strap 2, and the neck strap 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the chest strap 1 by the two fixed connecting belts 21, and the two ends of the neck strap 2 are provided with a Velcro surface, and the neck strap 2 is wrapped around the patient's neck by the Velcro fixing method, and the neck strap 2 can freely adjust the tightness by the Velcro connection method.

[0031] In the present application, a pressure bandage structure for the neck and chest after thyroidectomy is designed. Before the pressure bandage is applied to the patient, the wound position of the patient is already in a state after applying medicine, so the present application mainly applies pressure bandage to the wound position by wrapping a fixed chest strap 1 and a neck strap 2 around the chest and neck of the patient respectively, so as to prevent the patient's movement from pulling the wound and causing the wound to burst. When in use, the neck strap 2 can adjust the specific tightness according to the actual situation of the patient by Velcro connection, and the fixed chest strap 1 can pressurize the wound position of the patient's chest through a chest pressure component 3 and a chest contraction component 4. The chest pressure component 3 is used to resist the wound position to achieve a pressure effect, and the chest contraction component 4 is used to gather the patient's chest position to shrink the patient's chest position inward, which can increase the pressure effect of the chest pressure component 3 on the wound. In this way, the problem of the need to simultaneously apply pressure bandages to the neck and chest of patients after thyroidectomy by robots in the prior art is solved.

[0032] Benefits of applying pressure to wound dressings:

[0033] 1. Since some small blood vessels will be cut during the operation, although hemostasis will be performed after the operation, bleeding may still occur. Pressure bandage can apply uniform pressure to the wound to compress the blood vessels, thereby reducing bleeding and reducing the risk of postoperative hematoma formation.

[0034] Second: Appropriate pressure can make the tissues on both sides of the wound fit closely, reduce the gap between the wounds, and create good conditions for wound healing. At the same time, pressure can also improve local blood circulation, making it easier for nutrients and immune cells in the blood to reach the wound site, which is helpful for wound repair and tissue regeneration. This can promote primary wound healing, reduce the occurrence of adverse conditions such as wound infection and rupture, shorten recovery time, reduce the degree of postoperative scar formation, and is beneficial to the patient's recovery and aesthetics.

[0035] 3. After thyroidectomy, a certain gap will be formed between the skin and subcutaneous tissue. Pressure bandage can make the skin fit closely with the underlying tissue, prevent the flap from floating due to fluid or gas accumulation, and promote the adhesion and healing of the flap and the underlying tissue. This can reduce the incidence of complications such as flap necrosis and poor wound healing, facilitate the smooth recovery of the wound, and reduce the number of postoperative dressing changes and hospitalization time.

[0036] Preferably, one end of the fixed chest strap 1 is provided with two upper and lower adhesive fixing straps 13, and one end of the fixed chest strap 1 is connected to the other end of the fixed chest strap 1 through the two adhesive fixing straps 13. The fixed chest strap can be wrapped around the patient's body through the two adhesive fixing straps 13, and the two adhesive fixing straps 13 are both adhesively connected to the fixed chest strap 1 in the form of Velcro.

[0037] In the present application, two adhesive fixing straps 13 are used to connect the two ends of the chest strap 1, so that the chest strap 1 can be wrapped around the patient, and the tightness of the chest strap 1 can be adjusted on the patient at any time to prevent the patient from feeling uncomfortable when the chest strap 1 is in place on the patient.

[0038] Preferably, two stretch straps 11 are provided at the upper end of the fixed chest strap 1. When the fixed chest strap 1 is on the patient, the two stretch straps 11 are located behind the patient. The two stretch straps 11 can pass through the patient's shoulders and be adhered to the lower front side of the fixed chest strap 1. The two stretch straps 11 can make the fixed chest strap 1 more stable on the patient.

[0039] In the present application, the two stretch straps 11 are used to increase the stability of the fixation of the fixed chest strap 1 on the patient. When the fixed chest strap 1 is placed on the patient, one of the stretch straps 11 is pulled to extend from the patient's back through the patient's shoulders to the front chest of the patient, and then the stretch strap 11 is fixed to the bottom end of the front side of the fixed chest strap 1. When the two stretch straps 11 are fixed, the two stretch straps 11 are staggered on the front side of the fixed chest strap 1. The two stretch straps 11 can also lift the bottom end of the fixed chest strap 1 upward, so that the patient's chest position is slightly lifted to facilitate cooperation with the chest compression component 3, thereby increasing the pressurization effect of the chest compression component 3.

[0040] Preferably, two bottom elastic bands 12 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the fixed chest strap 1, and each of the bottom elastic bands 12 is fixed to the other end of the fixed chest strap 1 on one end of the fixed chest strap 1 in the form of Velcro.

[0041] In the present application, the two bottom elastic bands 12 are used to increase the binding force on the bottom end of the fixed chest strap 1, and the binding force can be adjusted. The main function is to prevent the fixed chest strap 1 from falling down as the patient moves when it is on the patient.

[0042] Preferably, the chest compression assembly 3 includes a moving part 31 and a resistance part 32, and the moving part 31 and the resistance part 32 are each provided with two groups, and the two groups of the moving parts 31 are symmetrically arranged on the two ends of the front side of the fixed chest strap 1. When the fixed chest strap 1 is placed on the patient, the two groups of the moving parts 31 correspond horizontally, each group of the resistance parts 32 is installed on a group of moving parts 31, and the two groups of the resistance parts 32 are located on the inner side of the fixed chest strap 1.

[0043] In the present application, the resistance member 32 is used to resist and pressurize the wound bandage position on the patient's body on the inner side of the fixed chest strap 1. The purpose of setting two groups of resistance members 32 is to adapt to the conditions of different patients to prevent the patient's wound position from being inconsistent with the position where the resistance member 32 is set, resulting in the resistance member 32 being unusable. The movable member 31 is used to place the resistance member 32 and enable the resistance member 32 to adjust its position on the fixed chest strap 1. This makes it easier to adjust the position of the resistance member 32 so that it can correspond more accurately to the patient's wound position.

[0044] Preferably, each group of the movable parts 31 includes a chest placement frame 311 and a sliding connection block 312. The chest placement frame 311 is arranged on one end of the fixed chest strap 1. A sliding placement groove 313 is opened in the middle position of the chest placement frame 311. The sliding connection block 312 is slidably installed on the chest placement frame 311 and is located in the sliding placement groove 313. One end of the sliding connection frame is convenient for medical staff to perform moving operations, and the other end of the sliding connection frame is connected to the resistance member 32.

[0045] In the present application, the chest placement frame 311 is mainly used for the sliding connection block 312, so that the sliding connection block 312 can be conveniently operated by medical staff on the fixed chest strap 1 to drive the resistance member 32 to move.

[0046] Preferably, each group of the resistance members 32 includes an airbag 321, a connecting tube 322 and an inflation interface 323, the airbag 321 is located on the inner side of the fixed chest strap 1 and is installed on the other end of the sliding connecting block 312, one end of the connecting tube 322 is connected to the airbag 321, and the other end of the connecting tube 322 is connected to the inflation interface 323, the inflation interface 323 is fixedly installed on the chest placement frame 311, and the inflation end of the inflation interface 323 is located on the outer side of the fixed chest strap 1.

[0047] In the present application, the airbag 321 is used to correspond to the wound position of the patient after bandaging. The airbag 321 can be filled with gas through the connecting tube 322 and the inflation interface 323, so that the airbag 321 can be expanded at the wound position, thereby being able to resist the patient's wound position, and the position of the airbag 321 can also be adjusted by the sliding connecting block 312 as needed, which can prevent the deviation between the position of the airbag 321 and the wound position, resulting in poor pressurization effect.

[0048] The benefits of using air bags to apply pressure to bandaged wounds:

[0049] 1. The airbag can accurately adjust the pressure applied to the wound through the connected pressure regulating device according to the patient's specific situation and the needs of the surgical site. Medical staff can adjust the airbag pressure to the most appropriate value based on factors such as the size, depth, and amount of bleeding of the wound. This avoids the problems of excessive pressure in traditional pressure bandages, which may lead to local tissue ischemia and increased pain, or too little pressure to effectively stop bleeding and promote healing, and improves the effect and safety of pressure bandages.

[0050] Second: The material of the airbag usually has good flexibility and plasticity. After inflation, it can fit the shape of the wound and the contour of the body surface, so that the pressure is evenly distributed around the wound. Compared with traditional gauze and other pressurized materials, it can effectively avoid the situation where the local pressure is too high or too low, reduce local tissue damage and blood circulation disorders caused by uneven pressure, and provide a more stable and suitable environment for wound healing.

[0051] 3. The material of the airbag usually has good flexibility and plasticity. After inflation, it can fit the shape of the wound and the contour of the body surface, so that the pressure is evenly distributed around the wound. Compared with traditional gauze and other pressurized materials, it can effectively avoid the situation where the local pressure is too high or too low, reduce local tissue damage and blood circulation disorders caused by uneven pressure, and provide a more stable and suitable environment for wound healing.

[0052] Fourth: The design of the airbag pressurization device is generally simple, and some airbags have a certain degree of transparency. Medical staff can easily observe the condition of the wound through the airbag, such as whether there is bleeding, exudation, redness and swelling, etc. At the same time, the airbag is relatively simple to fix, and it is easier to disassemble and reinstall when the wound needs to be changed, inspected, and other nursing operations. It is convenient for medical staff to promptly discover possible problems with the wound and deal with them in a timely manner, which is conducive to improving nursing efficiency and quality and promoting patient recovery.

[0053] 5. Some high-quality airbag pressurization devices can be reused after strict disinfection. From the perspective of medical costs, it reduces medical expenses to a certain extent, which is of great significance for some patients with limited economic conditions or areas with relatively tight medical resources. At the same time, it also conforms to the concept of environmental protection and reduces the generation of medical waste.

[0054] Preferably, the chest contraction component 4 includes an inner steel ring 41, a connecting block 42 and a drawstring 43, wherein two inner steel rings 41 are provided, each of which is installed inside the fixed chest strap 1 in accordance with the steel ring structure inside the bra, and one end of the inner steel ring 41 extends from the inside of the fixed chest strap 1 to the outside of the fixed chest strap 1, and when the fixed chest strap 1 is placed on the patient, each inner steel ring 41 is wrapped around the patient's chest position, and two connecting blocks 42 and drawstrings 43 are provided, each of which is connected to one end of the inner steel ring 41 extending from the fixed chest strap 1, and each of the drawstrings 43 is connected to a connecting block 42, and Velcro is provided on the two drawstrings 43, and the two drawstrings 43 can be adhered to the outside of the fixed chest strap 1 by Velcro.

[0055] In the present application, the two inner steel rings 41 can be pulled by the connecting block 42 and the drawstring 43, and the two inner steel rings 41 will move in opposite directions after being pulled, so that the two inner steel rings 41 can gather the patient's chest position after moving. The advantage of doing so is that it can squeeze the space and prevent the airbag 321 from easily causing poor resistance effect when it contacts the patient's chest wound position due to the softness of the flesh.

[0056] Benefits of compressing the patient's chest to assist with wound dressing:

[0057] 1. When the patient contracts his chest, the muscles of the neck and chest will be in a tense state, which will indirectly exert a certain amount of pressure on the wound site after thyroidectomy. Combined with the pressure effect of external bandage, it can further enhance the compression effect on the wound. It can more effectively reduce bleeding and exudation at the wound site, help prevent the formation of postoperative hematoma, create a relatively dry and stable environment for wound healing, and reduce the risk of infection.

[0058] Second: Chest contraction can promote blood circulation in the chest and neck, and adjust local blood circulation to a certain extent. When muscles contract, blood vessels are squeezed to a certain extent, and the blood flow rate changes, which helps to remove metabolic waste from the wound and promote nutrients and immune cells to reach the wound site faster. It is beneficial to wound repair and tissue regeneration, speeds up wound healing, and reduces the occurrence of poor wound healing.

[0059] 3. Through the patient's own chest contraction and pressure application, the patient can participate in the wound care process to a certain extent, and increase his sense of control over the wound dressing and pressure application. Moreover, this method can make the application of pressure more in line with the actual situation of the patient's body, avoiding the discomfort caused by excessive or loose external pressure. It helps to improve the patient's comfort, reduce the tension and discomfort that may be caused by wound dressing, and enable the patient to rest and recover better after surgery. When the patient cooperates with chest contraction, the skin and tissue of the neck will be in a relatively tighter state, which is conducive to medical staff to perform wound dressing and pressure application more accurately, making the dressing tighter and more regular, and the pressure effect more uniform. It improves the operating efficiency and quality of medical staff, reduces problems caused by improper operation or uneven pressure application, such as skin damage caused by excessive local pressure, etc., and helps the normal recovery of postoperative wounds.

[0060] 4. Chest contraction is a simple local muscle activity. In the process of wound dressing and pressure application, it is also an early functional exercise for the neck and chest muscles. Appropriate muscle activity can stimulate muscle nerves, promote the recovery of muscle function, and prevent postoperative muscle adhesion and atrophy. It helps patients to start functional recovery early after surgery, reduce the occurrence of postoperative complications, improve the patient's rehabilitation effect, and enable patients to return to normal life and work faster.

[0061] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A special chest strap for thyroid patients after surgery, characterized in that: It comprises a fixed chest strap (1) and a neck strap (2), wherein the fixed chest strap (1) is in the shape of a long strip, and the fixed chest strap (1) is wrapped around the chest of the human body and placed on the patient, and the two ends of the fixed chest strap (1) are connected at the front end of the patient's chest; The fixed chest belt (1) is provided with a chest compression component (3) and a chest contraction component (4); when the fixed chest belt (1) is on the patient, the working end of the chest compression component (3) corresponds to the patient's chest position, and the working end of the chest contraction component (4) is located inside the fixed chest belt (1); when the fixed chest belt (1) is on the patient, the working ends of the chest contraction component (4) are located on both sides of the patient's chest position; Two fixed connection belts (21) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the bottom end of the neck belt (2); the neck belt (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed chest belt (1) through the two fixed connection belts (21); Velcro surfaces are provided on both ends of the neck belt (2); the neck belt (2) is wrapped around the patient's neck through the Velcro fixing method; and the neck belt (2) can freely adjust the tightness through the Velcro connection method.

2. A postoperative chest strap for thyroid patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the fixed chest strap (1) is provided with two upper and lower adhesive fixing belts (13); one end of the fixed chest strap (1) is connected to the other end of the fixed chest strap (1) via the two adhesive fixing belts (13); the fixed chest strap can be wrapped around the patient's body via the two adhesive fixing belts (13); the two adhesive fixing belts (13) are both adhesively connected to the fixed chest strap (1) in the form of Velcro.

3. According to the special chest strap for thyroid patients after surgery as described in claim 1, two stretch straps (11) are provided at the upper end of the chest strap (1), and when the chest strap (1) is on the patient, the two stretch straps (11) are located behind the patient, and the two stretch straps (11) can pass through the patient's shoulders and be adhered to the lower front side of the chest strap (1), so that the chest strap (1) can be more stable on the patient through the two stretch straps (11).

4. According to claim 1, a special chest strap for thyroid patients after surgery, two bottom elastic bands (12) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the chest strap (1), and each of the bottom elastic bands (12) is fixed to the other end of the chest strap (1) in the form of Velcro on one end of the chest strap (1).

5. According to a special fixed chest belt for thyroid patients after surgery as described in claim 1, the chest pressure component (3) comprises a moving part (31) and a resistance part (32), and the moving part (31) and the resistance part (32) are each provided with two groups, and the two groups of the moving parts (31) are symmetrically arranged on the two ends of the front side of the fixed chest belt (1), and when the fixed chest belt (1) is placed on the patient, the two groups of the moving parts (31) correspond horizontally, each group of the resistance parts (32) is installed on a group of moving parts (31), and the two groups of the resistance parts (32) are located on the inner side of the fixed chest belt (1).

6. According to the special fixed chest belt for thyroid patients after surgery as described in claim 5, each group of the movable parts (31) includes a chest placement frame (311) and a sliding connection block (42) (312), the chest placement frame (311) is arranged on one end of the fixed chest belt (1), and a sliding placement groove (313) is opened in the middle position of the chest placement frame (311), the sliding connection block (42) (312) is slidably installed on the chest placement frame (311) and is located in the sliding placement groove (313), one end of the sliding connection frame is convenient for medical staff to perform moving operations, and the other end of the sliding connection frame is connected to the resistance member (32).

7. According to claim 6, a special fixed chest belt for thyroid patients after surgery, each group of the resistance parts (32) includes an air bag (321), a connecting tube (322) and an inflation interface (323), the air bag (321) is located on the inner side of the fixed chest belt (1) and is installed on the other end of the sliding connection block (42) (312), one end of the connecting tube (322) is connected to the air bag (321), and the other end of the connecting tube (322) is connected to the inflation interface (323), the inflation interface (323) is fixedly installed on the chest placement frame (311), and the inflation end of the inflation interface (323) is located on the outer side of the fixed chest belt (1).

8. A chest strap for thyroid patients after surgery according to claim 1, wherein the chest contraction component (4) comprises an inner steel ring (41), a connecting block (42) and a drawstring (43), wherein two inner steel rings (41) are provided, each inner steel ring (41) is installed inside the chest strap (1) in accordance with the steel ring structure inside the bra, and one end of the inner steel ring (41) extends from the inside of the chest strap (1) to the outside of the chest strap (1), and when the chest strap (1) is placed on the patient When the patient is wearing the device, each of the inner steel rings (41) is wrapped around the patient's chest, two of the connecting blocks (42) and two of the drawstrings (43) are provided, each of the connecting blocks (42) is connected to one end of the inner steel ring (41) extending from the fixed chest strap (1), each of the drawstrings (43) is connected to a connecting block (42), and two of the drawstrings (43) are provided with Velcro, and the two drawstrings (43) can be adhered to the outside of the fixed chest strap (1) through the Velcro.

Citation Information

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