Nuclear medicine bedridden patient adjustable nursing device

By designing an adjustable nursing device including a mobile base, a lift care mechanism, a height adjustment driving mechanism, a spacing adjustment driving mechanism and a limiting mechanism, the problem of difficulty in moving and position adjustment of bedded patients is solved, and fast and efficient patient movement and image acquisition preparation are achieved.

CN119950200AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-09SICHUAN CANCER HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510443083.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-10
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In nuclear medicine, bedridden patients have difficulty in effectively adjusting their existing nursing devices due to body size differences and difficulty in moving, resulting in long preparation time before image acquisition and high physical energy consumption of medical staff.

Method used

An adjustable care device including a moving base, a lift care mechanism, a height adjustment driving mechanism, a spacing adjustment driving mechanism and a limiting mechanism is designed. Through the collaborative work of these components, it is possible to easily move and adjust the patient's position to adapt to patients of different body types.

Benefits of technology

The process of moving patients from the bed to the scanning and diagnosis desk is achieved by only one person, saving the time and physical strength of medical staff, reducing the preparation time before image acquisition, and improving diagnostic efficiency.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a nuclear medicine bedridden patient adjustable nursing device, and relates to the technical field of nuclear medicine departments, the nuclear medicine bedridden patient adjustable nursing device comprises two movable bases, the top ends of the two movable bases are fixedly provided with fixing frames through bolts, and the back-to-back sides of the two fixing frames are fixedly provided with protective plates through bolts; the medical nursing bed further comprises a lifting nursing mechanism, a height adjusting driving mechanism, a distance adjusting driving mechanism and a limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanism comprises a scanning diagnosis table, and the scanning diagnosis table is movably arranged between the two movable bases. By designing and installing the limiting mechanism, the head, the two arms and the two legs of a patient are limited through the head limiting groove, the arm limiting grooves and the leg limiting grooves correspondingly, the patient is prevented from moving when image collection is conducted on the scanning diagnosis table, the diagnosis effect is improved, and the preparation time before image collection is shortened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of nuclear medicine, in particular to an adjustable nursing device for nuclear medicine bedridden patients. Background Art

[0002] In the field of nuclear medicine, bedridden patients often need to receive long-term observation and care due to their condition. The Chinese patent application with application number 201821132069.X discloses "a nuclear medicine bedridden patient care device, comprising a bed, four telescopic rods are evenly distributed between the bed and the base, five sliders are evenly distributed on the upper side of the bed, five slide grooves are provided on the upper end surface of the bed respectively matching the five sliders, and a limiting mechanism for limiting the sliding of the slider is provided on the slider, and a fixing mechanism is provided on the side of the five sliders away from the bed, and a first nylon webbing is provided on one side of the bed, one end of the first nylon webbing is fixedly connected to the bed, and the end of the bed away from the first nylon webbing is fixedly connected to the first nylon webbing buckle. The utility model has a reasonable structure, and the utility model can limit the patient's head, arms, waist, and legs. The limiting device can adjust the relative position on the bed, which is suitable for people of different body shapes, and helps to reduce motion artifacts caused by the movement of patients in the nuclear magnetic resonance imaging device, and improve the quality of the acquired image."

[0003] This technical solution only solves the problem that bedridden patients are prone to movement and artifacts during medical image acquisition. In the nuclear medicine department, it is often inconvenient for bedridden patients to move from the hospital bed to the scanning bed of the magnetic resonance imaging device, so they often need assistance from nursing staff and family members. Not only is coordination difficult, but it also consumes a lot of physical energy for medical staff. In addition, there are often large differences in the body shape of patients, and the existing nursing devices for mobile patients are often difficult to adjust according to the patient's body shape. After the patient is moved to the scanning bed, the patient's position needs to be adjusted to facilitate image acquisition. The existing limit device has many components and complicated operations, resulting in a long preparation time before image acquisition. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an adjustable nursing device for bedridden patients in nuclear medicine to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable nursing device for bedridden patients in nuclear medicine, comprising a mobile base, two mobile bases, and a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the top of each base by bolts, and a guard plate is fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two fixing frames by bolts, and also comprises a lifting nursing mechanism, a height adjustment driving mechanism, a spacing adjustment driving mechanism and a limit mechanism:

[0006] A lifting nursing mechanism, the lifting nursing mechanism comprising a lifting rod, and the lifting rod has two movably arranged between two fixed frames;

[0007] A height adjustment drive mechanism, the height adjustment drive mechanism comprising a first connecting frame, the first connecting frame being fixedly mounted on top ends of two fixing frames by bolts;

[0008] A spacing adjustment driving mechanism, the spacing adjustment driving mechanism comprising a second connecting frame, the second connecting frame being fixedly mounted in the middle of the top ends of the two fixing frames by bolts;

[0009] The limiting mechanism comprises a scanning diagnosis table, and the scanning diagnosis table is movably arranged between two movable bases.

[0010] Preferably, the lifting and nursing mechanism includes a lifting frame, a first two-way threaded rod, a translation seat and a connecting rod. There are two lifting frames in total and they are respectively installed inside the two fixed frames through sliding movements. There are two first two-way threaded rods in total and both ends are respectively installed inside the top ends of the two fixed frames through bearing movements. There are two translation seats in total for each first two-way threaded rod and they are respectively connected to the two ends of the first two-way threaded rod through threads. There are two connecting rods in total inside each fixed frame and they are respectively installed at the bottom ends of the two translation seats through rotating shafts. The bottom ends of the two connecting rods are respectively installed on the tops of the two ends of the lifting frames through rotating shafts.

[0011] Preferably, the lifting and nursing mechanism includes a second bidirectional threaded rod, a translation sleeve and a U-shaped rod, there are two second bidirectional threaded rods and both ends are movably mounted on the two ends of the inside of the two lifting frames through bearings, there are two translation sleeves on each second bidirectional threaded rod and are movably sleeved on the two ends of the second bidirectional threaded rod through threads, the translation sleeve is installed inside the lifting frame through sliding movement, the two ends of the lifting rod are respectively fixedly installed in the middle of the opposite sides of the two groups of translation sleeves by bolts, there are two U-shaped rods and are respectively fixedly installed in the middle of the two lifting rods by bolts, with the openings facing upward, and a sponge pad is fixedly sleeved on the U-shaped rod.

[0012] Preferably, the height adjustment drive mechanism includes a first dual-axis motor, a first worm and a first worm wheel. The first dual-axis motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the first connecting frame by bolts. There are two first worms and one end close to the first dual-axis motor is fixedly connected to the output shafts at both ends of the first dual-axis motor by bolts. The ends of the two first worms away from the first dual-axis motor are respectively movably installed on the top of the two fixing frames through bearings. There are two first worm wheels and they are respectively fixedly sleeved on one end of the two first bidirectional threaded rods located in the first connecting frame by bolts. The first worm is located above the first worm wheel and is movably connected to the first worm wheel by meshing.

[0013] Preferably, the spacing adjustment drive mechanism includes a second dual-axis motor, a first transmission shaft and a first bevel gear, the second dual-axis motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the second connecting frame by bolts, there are two first transmission shafts and one end close to the second dual-axis motor is fixedly connected to the output shafts at both ends of the second dual-axis motor by bolts, the ends of the two first transmission shafts away from the second dual-axis motor are respectively movably installed in the middle of the top ends of the two fixing frames through bearings, and there are two first bevel gears and they are respectively fixedly installed by bolts on one end of the two first transmission shafts away from the second dual-axis motor.

[0014] Preferably, the spacing adjustment driving mechanism includes a second transmission shaft, a second bevel gear and a shaft key. There are two second transmission shafts and they are movably mounted in the middle of the two fixing frames through bearings and are located between the lifting frame and the inner wall of the fixing frame. There are two second bevel gears and they are fixedly mounted on the top of the two second transmission shafts by bolts. The second bevel gear is located below the first bevel gear and is movably connected to the first bevel gear through meshing. The shaft key is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the second transmission shaft by bolts.

[0015] Preferably, the spacing adjustment drive mechanism includes a second worm wheel, a second worm and a keyway, there are two second worm wheels respectively located in the middle of the two lifting frames and respectively fixedly sleeved in the middle of the two second bidirectional threaded rods by bolts, there are two second worms and respectively movably installed in the middle of the opposite sides of the two lifting frames by bearings, the second worm is movably connected to the second worm wheel by meshing, an axial groove is opened in the middle of the second worm, the keyway is opened in the axial groove, the second worm is movably sleeved on the outside of the second transmission shaft through the axial groove, and the shaft key is movably installed in the keyway by insertion.

[0016] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a slide groove, a slide rail, a limiting guide rod, a head limiting groove and a first limiting rod. The slide grooves are opened on both sides of the scanning diagnostic table. There are two slide rails and they are fixedly installed on the top of the opposite side of the two movable bases by bolts. The two slide rails are movably installed in the two slide grooves by insertion. There are two limiting guide rods and they are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the scanning diagnostic table. The head limiting groove is movably arranged at one end of the top of the scanning diagnostic table close to the movable base. There are two first limiting rods and they are fixedly installed on both sides of the head limiting groove. The ends of the two first limiting rods away from the head limiting groove are movably sleeved on the two limiting guide rods.

[0017] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes an arm limiting groove, a second limiting rod, a leg limiting groove, a third limiting rod and a fixed threaded rod, there are two arm limiting grooves, which are movably arranged on one side of the middle of the top of the scanning diagnostic table close to the two limiting guide rods, there are two second limiting rods, which are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two arm limiting grooves, and the ends of the two second limiting rods away from the arm limiting grooves are movably sleeved on the two limiting guide rods, there are two leg limiting grooves, both of which are movably arranged in the middle of the scanning diagnostic table away from the movable base, there are two third limiting rods, which are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two leg limiting grooves, and the ends of the two third limiting rods away from the leg limiting grooves are movably sleeved on the two limiting guide rods, and there are six fixed threaded rods, which are respectively installed on the first limiting rod, the second limiting rod and the third limiting rod at one end close to the limiting guide rod through threaded insertion.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The present invention is designed and installed with a lifting nursing mechanism, a height adjustment driving mechanism and a spacing adjustment driving mechanism, so that the bedridden patient is moved between the two mobile bases through the sickbed, and then the U-shaped rod is driven down by driving the lifting frame. After the patient is lifted up, the two U-shaped rods are driven to move to the patient's back and thighs respectively, so that the top of the U-shaped rod is located under the armpit of the bedridden patient, and then the U-shaped rod is driven to rise, so as to lift the patient, and then the mobile base is pushed to easily move the patient to the top of the scanning and diagnostic table, so that the process of moving the patient to the scanning and diagnostic table can be completed by only one person, saving the time and energy of medical staff, and is suitable for patients of different body shapes, and improving the efficiency of diagnosis of patients;

[0020] 2. The present invention is designed and installed with a limiting mechanism, which limits the patient's head, arms and legs respectively through the head limiting slots, arm limiting slots and leg limiting slots, thereby preventing the patient from moving when collecting images on the scanning diagnostic table, which not only improves the diagnostic effect but also reduces the preparation time before image collection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 Provides an overall structural diagram for an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a first connecting frame provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a fixing frame provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a second connecting frame provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the second transmission shaft and the second worm provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a limiting mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1. Mobile base; 2. Fixed frame; 3. Guard plate; 4. Lifting nursing mechanism; 401. Lifting frame; 402. First bidirectional threaded rod; 403. Translation seat; 404. Connecting rod; 405. Second bidirectional threaded rod; 406. Translation sleeve; 407. Lifting rod; 408. U-shaped rod; 5. Height adjustment drive mechanism; 501. First connecting frame; 502. First dual-axis motor; 503. First worm; 504. First worm gear; 6. Spacing adjustment drive mechanism; 601. Second connecting frame; 602. Second dual-axis motor ; 603, first transmission shaft; 604, first bevel gear; 605, second transmission shaft; 606, second bevel gear; 607, shaft key; 608, second worm gear; 609, second worm; 610, keyway; 7, limiting mechanism; 701, scanning diagnostic table; 702, slide groove; 703, slide rail; 704, limiting guide rod; 705, head limiting groove; 706, first limiting rod; 707, arm limiting groove; 708, second limiting rod; 709, leg limiting groove; 710, third limiting rod; 711, fixed threaded rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] See also Figures 1 to 6 The present invention provides a technical solution: an adjustable nursing device for bedridden patients in nuclear medicine, comprising a mobile base 1, two mobile bases 1, and a fixing frame 2 is fixedly installed on the top by bolts, and a guard plate 3 is fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two fixing frames 2 by bolts, and also comprises a lifting nursing mechanism 4, a height adjustment driving mechanism 5, a spacing adjustment driving mechanism 6 and a limit mechanism 7:

[0030] A lifting nursing mechanism 4, the lifting nursing mechanism 4 comprises a lifting rod 407, and there are two lifting rods 407, both of which are movably arranged between the two fixed frames 2;

[0031] A height adjustment driving mechanism 5, the height adjustment driving mechanism 5 comprises a first connecting frame 501, and the first connecting frame 501 is fixedly mounted on the top ends of the two fixing frames 2 by bolts;

[0032] The spacing adjustment driving mechanism 6 includes a second connecting frame 601, and the second connecting frame 601 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top ends of the two fixing frames 2 by bolts;

[0033] The limiting mechanism 7 includes a scanning diagnosis table 701 , and the scanning diagnosis table 701 is movably arranged between the two movable bases 1 .

[0034] The lifting nursing mechanism 4 includes a lifting frame 401, a first two-way threaded rod 402, a translation seat 403 and a connecting rod 404. There are two lifting frames 401 and they are respectively installed inside the two fixed frames 2 through sliding movements. There are two first two-way threaded rods 402 and both ends are respectively installed on the top of the inside of the two fixed frames 2 through bearing movements. There are two translation seats 403 on each first two-way threaded rod 402 and they are respectively connected to the two ends of the first two-way threaded rod 402 through thread movements. The connecting rod 404 is installed inside each fixed frame 2. There are two parts, which are respectively mounted on the bottom ends of the two translation seats 403 through the rotating shaft, and the bottom ends of the two connecting rods 404 are respectively mounted on the tops of the two ends of the lifting frame 401 through the rotating shaft; the first two-way threaded rod 402 is driven to rotate by the first worm gear 504, and when the first two-way threaded rod 402 rotates, the two translation seats 403 are driven to move away from the middle of the first two-way threaded rod 402 at the same time, and at this time, the lifting frame 401 is driven to descend through the connecting rod 404, so that the lifting rod 407 follows the lifting frame 401 to descend;

[0035] The lifting nursing mechanism 4 includes a second bidirectional threaded rod 405, a translation sleeve 406 and a U-shaped rod 408. There are two second bidirectional threaded rods 405, and both ends are movably mounted on the two ends of the inner side of the two lifting frames 401 through bearings. There are two translation sleeves 406 on each second bidirectional threaded rod 405 and are respectively movably sleeved on the two ends of the second bidirectional threaded rod 405 through threads. The translation sleeve 406 is installed in the interior of the lifting frame 401 through sliding movement. The two ends of the lifting rod 407 are respectively fixed by bolts in the middle of the opposite sides of the two sets of translation sleeves 406. There are two U-shaped rods 408 and they are respectively The U-shaped rod 408 is fixedly installed in the middle of the two lifting rods 407 by bolts, and the opening is upward. A sponge pad is fixedly sleeved on the U-shaped rod 408; the lifting rod 407 is driven to move simultaneously by the translation sleeve 406 to lift the patient. When one U-shaped rod 408 away from the scanning diagnosis table 701 moves to the patient's armpit and the other U-shaped rod 408 moves to the patient's thigh, the movement is stopped, so that the patient's back is against the U-shaped rod 408 and the top of the U-shaped rod 408 is located at the patient's armpit, the lifting frame 401 is driven in the reverse direction to rise, and the U-shaped rod 408 is driven to rise by the lifting rod 407, so as to lift the patient;

[0036] The height adjustment driving mechanism 5 includes a first double-axis motor 502, a first worm 503 and a first worm wheel 504. The first double-axis motor 502 is fixedly installed in the middle of the first connecting frame 501 by bolts. There are two first worms 503 and one end close to the first double-axis motor 502 is fixedly connected to the output shafts at both ends of the first double-axis motor 502 by bolts. The ends of the two first worms 503 away from the first double-axis motor 502 are respectively movably installed on the top of the two fixing frames 2 through bearings. There are two first worm wheels 504 and they are respectively fixedly sleeved on one end of the two first bidirectional threaded rods 402 located in the first connecting frame 501 by bolts. The first worm 503 is located above the first worm wheel 504 and is movably connected to the first worm wheel 504 by meshing. The first worm 503 is driven to rotate by the first double-axis motor 502. When the first worm 503 rotates, the first bidirectional threaded rod 402 is driven to rotate by the first worm wheel 504.

[0037] The spacing adjustment driving mechanism 6 includes a second dual-axis motor 602, a first transmission shaft 603 and a first bevel gear 604. The second dual-axis motor 602 is fixedly installed in the middle of the second connecting frame 601 by bolts. There are two first transmission shafts 603 and one end close to the second dual-axis motor 602 is fixedly connected to the output shafts at both ends of the second dual-axis motor 602 by bolts. The ends of the two first transmission shafts 603 away from the second dual-axis motor 602 are respectively movably installed in the middle of the top ends of the two fixing frames 2 through bearings. There are two first bevel gears 604 and they are respectively fixedly installed on the ends of the two first transmission shafts 603 away from the second dual-axis motor 602 by bolts. The first transmission shaft 603 is driven to rotate by the second dual-axis motor 602, so that the first bevel gear 604 rotates with the first transmission shaft 603.

[0038] The spacing adjustment driving mechanism 6 includes a second transmission shaft 605, a second bevel gear 606 and a shaft key 607. There are two second transmission shafts 605, which are movably mounted in the middle of the two fixing frames 2 through bearings, and are located between the lifting frame 401 and the inner wall of the fixing frame 2. There are two second bevel gears 606, which are fixedly mounted on the top of the two second transmission shafts 605 by bolts. The second bevel gear 606 is located below the first bevel gear 604 and is movably connected to the first bevel gear 604 through meshing. The shaft key 607 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the second transmission shaft 605 by bolts; through the second bevel gear 6 06 drives the second transmission shaft 605 to rotate. When the lifting frame 401 is raised or lowered, the second worm 609 is driven to rise or fall. During this process, the second worm 609 is raised or lowered on the second transmission shaft 605. When the second transmission shaft 605 rotates, the second worm 609 is driven to rotate through the shaft key 607. The second worm 609 drives the second worm wheel 608 to rotate, so that the second bidirectional threaded rod 405 rotates with the second worm wheel 608. When the second bidirectional threaded rod 405 rotates, the two translation sleeves 406 are driven to move in the direction of the second worm wheel 608. The translation sleeve 406 drives the lifting rod 407 to move at the same time to lift up the patient.

[0039] The spacing adjustment driving mechanism 6 includes a second worm wheel 608, a second worm 609 and a keyway 610. There are two second worm wheels 608, each located in the middle of the two lifting frames 401, and each is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the two second bidirectional threaded rods 405 by bolts. There are two second worm wheels 609, each of which is movably mounted in the middle of the opposite sides of the two lifting frames 401 by bearings. The second worm 609 is movably connected to the second worm wheel 608 by meshing. An axial groove is provided in the middle of the second worm 609, and a keyway 610 is provided. The second worm 609 is arranged in the shaft groove, and is movably sleeved on the outside of the second transmission shaft 605 through the shaft groove, and the shaft key 607 is movably installed in the key groove 610 by insertion; the second transmission shaft 605 is driven to rotate by the second bevel gear 606, and the second worm 609 is driven to rise and fall when the lifting frame 401 rises and falls. During this process, the second worm 609 rises and falls on the second transmission shaft 605. When the second transmission shaft 605 rotates, the second worm 609 is driven to rotate by the shaft key 607, and the second worm wheel 608 is driven to rotate by the second worm 609;

[0040] The limiting mechanism 7 includes a slide groove 702, a slide rail 703, a limiting guide rod 704, a head limiting groove 705 and a first limiting rod 706. The slide grooves 702 are provided on both sides of the scanning and diagnostic table 701. There are two slide rails 703 and they are fixedly installed on the top of the opposite side of the two movable bases 1 by bolts. The two slide rails 703 are respectively installed in the two slide grooves 702 by insertion. There are two limiting guide rods 704 and they are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the scanning and diagnostic table 701. The head limiting groove 705 is movably arranged at one end of the top of the scanning and diagnostic table 701 close to the movable base 1. There are two first limiting rods 706 and they are fixedly installed on both sides of the head limiting groove 705. The ends of the two first limiting rods 706 away from the head limiting groove 705 are respectively movably sleeved on the two limiting guide rods 704. The position of the head limiting groove 705 is adjusted by the first limiting rod 706 so that the patient's neck is placed in the head limiting groove 705, thereby fixing the patient's head.

[0041] The limiting mechanism 7 includes an arm limiting groove 707, a second limiting rod 708, a leg limiting groove 709, a third limiting rod 710 and a fixed threaded rod 711. There are two arm limiting grooves 707, which are movably arranged on one side of the middle of the top of the scanning diagnostic table 701 close to the two limiting guide rods 704. There are two second limiting rods 708, which are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two arm limiting grooves 707. The ends of the two second limiting rods 708 away from the arm limiting groove 707 are movably sleeved on the two limiting guide rods 704. There are two leg limiting grooves 709, which are movably arranged in the middle of the end of the scanning diagnostic table 701 away from the movable base 1. There are two third limiting rods 710, which are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two leg limiting grooves 709. The ends of the two third limiting rods 710 away from the leg limiting grooves 709 are movably sleeved on the two limiting guide rods 704. The fixed threaded rods 711 There are six limiting rods 706, 708 and 710 respectively installed on one end of the limiting guide rod 704 by threaded insertion; the position of the arm limiting slot 707 is adjusted by the second limiting rod 708, so that the patient's arms can be placed in the two arm limiting slots 707, thereby fixing the patient's arms; the position of the leg limiting slot 709 is adjusted by the third limiting rod 710, so that the patient's legs can be placed in the two leg limiting slots 709, thereby fixing the patient's legs; the first limiting rod 706, the second limiting rod 708 and the third limiting rod 710 are respectively fixed to the limiting guide rod 704 by the third limiting rod 710, so that the head limiting slot 705, the arm limiting slot 707 and the leg limiting slot 709 are fixed on the scanning diagnosis table 701, so that the patient is difficult to move during image acquisition, the image acquisition effect is improved, and it is convenient for medical staff to diagnose.

[0042] Working principle: When the present invention is in use, the hospital bed is pushed between the two movable bases 1, and then the first double-axis motor 502 is started, and the first double-axis motor 502 drives the first worm 503 to rotate. When the first worm 503 rotates, the first double-axis threaded rod 402 is driven to rotate through the first worm wheel 504. When the first double-axis threaded rod 402 rotates, the two translation seats 403 are driven to move away from the middle of the first double-axis threaded rod 402 at the same time. At this time, the lifting frame 401 is driven to descend through the connecting rod 404, so that the lifting rod 407 follows the lifting frame 401 to descend, and the lifting rod 407 stops when it descends to the height of the hospital bed;

[0043] Then, the second double-axis motor 602 is started, and the first transmission shaft 603 is driven to rotate by the second double-axis motor 602, so that the first bevel gear 604 rotates along with the first transmission shaft 603. When the first bevel gear 604 rotates, the second transmission shaft 605 is driven to rotate by the second bevel gear 606. When the lifting frame 401 is raised or lowered, the second worm 609 is driven to rise or fall. In this process, the second worm 609 is raised or lowered on the second transmission shaft 605. When the second transmission shaft 605 rotates, the second worm 609 is driven to rotate by the shaft key 607, and the second worm gear 608 is driven to rotate by the second worm 609, so that the second bidirectional threaded rod 40 5 follows the rotation of the second worm gear 608. When the second bidirectional threaded rod 405 rotates, the two translation sleeves 406 are driven to move in the direction of the second worm gear 608. The translation sleeves 406 drive the lifting rods 407 to move at the same time to lift up the patient. When one U-shaped rod 408 away from the scanning diagnosis table 701 moves to the patient's armpit and the other U-shaped rod 408 moves to the lower part of the patient's thigh, the movement stops, so that the patient's back is against the U-shaped rod 408 and the top of the U-shaped rod 408 is located at the patient's armpit, the lifting frame 401 is driven in the reverse direction to rise, and the U-shaped rod 408 is driven to rise by the lifting rod 407, so as to lift up the patient.

[0044] When the patient is lifted from the bed, the movable base 1 is pushed to move the slide rail 703 on the movable base 1 along the slide groove 702, so that the patient is lifted onto the scanning diagnostic table 701, and then the lifting rod 407 is driven to descend so that the patient's buttocks can first contact the top of the scanning diagnostic table 701. After the patient is placed on the scanning diagnostic table 701, the patient is separated from the U-shaped rod 408, and then the U-shaped rod 408 is driven to move away from the patient. Then, the position of the head limiting groove 705 is adjusted by the first limiting rod 706, so that the patient's neck is placed in the head limiting groove 705, so as to fix the patient's head, and the position of the arm limiting groove 707 is adjusted by the second limiting rod 708. The patient's arms are placed in the two arm limit slots 707 to fix the patient's arms. The position of the leg limit slots 709 is adjusted by the third limit rod 710 so that the patient's legs can be placed in the two leg limit slots 709 to fix the patient's legs. The first limit rod 706, the second limit rod 708 and the third limit rod 710 are respectively fixed to the limit guide rod 704 by the third limit rod 710, so that the head limit slot 705, the arm limit slot 707 and the leg limit slot 709 are fixed on the scanning diagnosis table 701, so that the patient is difficult to move during image acquisition, thereby improving the image acquisition effect and facilitating medical staff to diagnose.

[0045] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An adjustable nursing device for bedridden patients in nuclear medicine, comprising a movable base (1), wherein the movable bases (1) are two in total, and a fixing frame (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of each of the movable bases, and a guard plate (3) is fixedly mounted on opposite sides of the two fixing frames (2), characterized in that: It also includes a lifting nursing mechanism (4), a height adjustment driving mechanism (5), a spacing adjustment driving mechanism (6) and a limiting mechanism (7): A lifting nursing mechanism (4), the lifting nursing mechanism (4) comprising a lifting rod (407), wherein the lifting rod (407) has two lifting rods (407) and both are movably arranged between two fixed frames (2); A height adjustment driving mechanism (5), the height adjustment driving mechanism (5) comprising a first connecting frame (501), the first connecting frame (501) being fixedly mounted on top ends of the two fixing frames (2); A spacing adjustment driving mechanism (6), the spacing adjustment driving mechanism (6) comprising a second connecting frame (601), the second connecting frame (601) being fixedly mounted in the middle of the top ends of the two fixing frames (2); A limiting mechanism (7), the limiting mechanism (7) comprising a scanning diagnostic table (701), the scanning diagnostic table (701) being movably arranged between two movable bases (1).

2. The adjustable nursing device for bedridden patients in nuclear medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting nursing mechanism (4) comprises a lifting frame (401), a first bidirectional threaded rod (402), a translation seat (403) and a connecting rod (404); there are two lifting frames (401) and they are respectively installed inside two fixed frames (2) through sliding movement; there are two first bidirectional threaded rods (402) and both ends are respectively installed on the internal top of the two fixed frames (2) through bearing movement; there are two translation seats (403) on each first bidirectional threaded rod (402) and they are respectively connected to the two ends of the first bidirectional threaded rod (402) through thread movement; there are two connecting rods (404) on the inside of each fixed frame (2) and they are respectively installed on the bottom ends of the two translation seats (403) through rotating shafts; the bottom ends of the two connecting rods (404) are respectively installed on the top of the two ends of the lifting frame (401) through rotating shafts.

3. The adjustable nursing device for bedridden patients in nuclear medicine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting nursing mechanism (4) comprises a second bidirectional threaded rod (405), a translation sleeve (406) and a U-shaped rod (408). There are two second bidirectional threaded rods (405) and both ends are movably mounted on the inner ends of the two lifting frames (401) through bearings. There are two translation sleeves (406) on each second bidirectional threaded rod (405) and are movably sleeved on the two ends of the second bidirectional threaded rod (405) through threads. The translation sleeve (406) is movably mounted inside the lifting frame (401). Both ends of the lifting rod (407) are fixedly mounted in the middle of the opposite sides of the two sets of translation sleeves (406) by bolts. There are two U-shaped rods (408) and are fixedly mounted in the middle of the two lifting rods (407) by bolts, with the opening facing upward. A sponge pad is fixedly sleeved on the U-shaped rod (408).

4. The adjustable nursing device for bedridden patients in nuclear medicine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The height adjustment driving mechanism (5) comprises a first dual-axis motor (502), a first worm (503) and a first worm wheel (504); the first dual-axis motor (502) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the first connecting frame (501) by means of bolts; there are two first worms (503) and one end close to the first dual-axis motor (502) is respectively fixedly connected to the output shafts at both ends of the first dual-axis motor (502) by means of bolts; one end of the two first worms (503) away from the first dual-axis motor (502) is respectively movably mounted on the top of the two fixing frames (2) by means of bearings; there are two first worm wheels (504) and one end of the two first bidirectional threaded rods (402) located in the first connecting frame (501) is respectively fixedly sleeved by means of bolts; the first worms (503) are located above the first worm wheel (504) and are movably connected to the first worm wheel (504) by means of meshing.

5. The adjustable nursing device for bedridden patients in nuclear medicine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spacing adjustment driving mechanism (6) comprises a second dual-axis motor (602), a first transmission shaft (603) and a first bevel gear (604); the second dual-axis motor (602) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the second connecting frame (601) by means of bolts; there are two first transmission shafts (603) and one end close to the second dual-axis motor (602) is fixedly connected to the output shafts at both ends of the second dual-axis motor (602) by means of bolts; the ends of the two first transmission shafts (603) away from the second dual-axis motor (602) are movably mounted in the middle of the top ends of the two fixing frames (2) by means of bearings; there are two first bevel gears (604) and one end of the two first transmission shafts (603) away from the second dual-axis motor (602) is fixedly mounted by means of bolts.

6. The adjustable nursing device for bedridden patients in nuclear medicine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The spacing adjustment driving mechanism (6) comprises a second transmission shaft (605), a second bevel gear (606) and a shaft key (607); there are two second transmission shafts (605) and they are movably mounted in the middle of the two fixing frames (2) through bearings and are located between the lifting frame (401) and the inner wall of the fixing frame (2); there are two second bevel gears (606) and they are fixedly mounted on the top of the two second transmission shafts (605) through bolts; the second bevel gear (606) is located below the first bevel gear (604) and is movably connected to the first bevel gear (604) through meshing; the shaft key (607) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the second transmission shaft (605) through bolts.

7. The adjustable nursing device for bedridden patients in nuclear medicine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The spacing adjustment driving mechanism (6) comprises a second worm wheel (608), a second worm (609) and a keyway (610). There are two second worm wheels (608) respectively located in the middle of the two lifting frames (401) and respectively fixedly sleeved in the middle of the two second bidirectional threaded rods (405) by bolts. There are two second worm wheels (609) respectively movably mounted in the middle of the opposite sides of the two lifting frames (401) by bearings. The second worm (609) is movably connected to the second worm wheel (608) by meshing. An axial groove is provided in the middle of the second worm (609), and the keyway (610) is provided in the axial groove. The second worm (609) is movably sleeved on the outside of the second transmission shaft (605) through the axial groove, and the axial key (607) is movably installed in the keyway (610) by insertion.

8. The adjustable nursing device for bedridden patients in nuclear medicine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (7) comprises a slide groove (702), a slide rail (703), a limiting guide rod (704), a head limiting groove (705) and a first limiting rod (706); the slide groove (702) is provided on both sides of the scanning diagnostic table (701); there are two slide rails (703) which are respectively fixedly mounted on the top of opposite sides of two movable bases (1) by bolts; the two slide rails (703) are respectively installed in the two slide grooves (702) by insertion; the limiting guide rod (704) is provided on both sides of the scanning diagnostic table (701); There are two guide rods (704) and they are fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the scanning and diagnostic platform (701), the head limit slot (705) is movably arranged at one end of the top of the scanning and diagnostic platform (701) close to the movable base (1), there are two first limit rods (706) and they are fixedly mounted on both sides of the head limit slot (705), and the ends of the two first limit rods (706) away from the head limit slot (705) are movably sleeved on the two limit guide rods (704).

9. The adjustable nursing device for bedridden patients in nuclear medicine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (7) comprises an arm limiting groove (707), a second limiting rod (708), a leg limiting groove (709), a third limiting rod (710) and a fixed threaded rod (711); the arm limiting grooves (707) are two in total and are movably arranged on one side of the middle of the top of the scanning diagnostic table (701) close to the two limiting guide rods (704); the second limiting rods (708) are two in total and are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two arm limiting grooves (707); the ends of the two second limiting rods (708) away from the arm limiting grooves (707) are movably sleeved on the two limiting guide rods (704); There are two leg limit slots (709) movably arranged in the middle of one end of the scanning diagnostic table (701) away from the movable base (1); there are two third limit rods (710) which are respectively fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two leg limit slots (709); one end of the two third limit rods (710) away from the leg limit slots (709) is movably sleeved on the two limit guide rods (704); there are six fixed threaded rods (711) which are respectively installed on the first limit rod (706), the second limit rod (708) and one end of the third limit rod (710) close to the limit guide rod (704) through threaded insertion.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Nursing device for bedridden patient in nuclear medicine

    CN208910259U