Multifunctional safe electric bed

By integrating movable headboards, lifting and rotating components and inflatable latex covers on the multi-functional safety electric bed, the problem of bedridden patients being unable to solve the urination and defecation on the hospital bed is solved, and the patient's comfort and safety is improved.

CN119950207APending Publication Date: 2025-05-09THE FIRST MEDICAL CENT CHINESE PLA GENERAL HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510167121.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-14
Publication Date
2025-05-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing multifunctional bed cannot allow patients with severe physical inconvenience to solve the problem of urination and defecation in the bed.

Method used

A multifunctional safety electric bed is designed, including a movable headboard, lifting and rotating assembly and an inflatable latex cover. The lift rotating assembly drives the potty and bed hole mat to lift in the bed plate hole, and the inflatable latex cover provides cushioning and comfort.

Benefits of technology

This enables the bedridden patients to change from lying position to sitting position on the hospital bed, solving the problem of urination and defecation, and improving the patient's comfort and safety.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional safe electric bed, and relates to the technical field of medical sickbeds, the multifunctional safe electric bed comprises a sickbed frame, a movable headboard is arranged on a bed board on the sickbed frame, and a bed board hole is formed in the middle of the bed board on the sickbed frame; two sets of connecting structures are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the sickbed frame, each set of connecting structure is provided with bed baffles located on the two sides of the sickbed frame, and a patient located on the sickbed can be protected through the bed baffles. A bearing frame is arranged at the bottom end of the sickbed frame, a lifting rotating assembly is arranged in the bearing frame, the two sides of the working end of the lifting rotating assembly are connected with a bed hole cushion and a bed pan respectively, and when the bed pan is located in the bed hole cushion, a patient can relieve the bowels on the sickbed. By means of the mode, the problem that in a multifunctional sickbed in the prior art, a bedridden patient cannot relieve the bowels on the sickbed is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical beds, in particular to a multifunctional safety electric bed. Background Art

[0002] Medical bed system is a kind of equipment used to carry patients in hospital wards. At present, medical beds used in hospitals in developed countries are basically automated, and multifunctional electric beds are also used in home beds and community hospital beds. Some medical beds can change their shape through external force to assist in adjusting the patient's position, and some of the accessories have the effect of promoting patient recovery.

[0003] Most of the existing automated beds are mainly designed to facilitate bedridden patients due to physical disabilities to get up, so when designing the bed, an angle-adjustable frame is designed at the head of the bed frame to support the patient, so that the patient can eat or get up conveniently in bed. For example, many patients with physical disabilities have difficulty getting up when they need to go to the toilet due to physical inconvenience, and need help from medical staff or bedside attendants. Automated beds can solve this problem, but most of these patients can still solve the problem of needing to go to the toilet independently by using auxiliary tools (such as crutches, wheelchairs, etc.), while some patients with severe physical disabilities cannot get out of bed to go to the toilet even with auxiliary tools or the help of medical staff. Therefore, a multifunctional auxiliary bed needs to be designed for such patients, so that some patients who cannot get out of bed to go to the toilet can solve the problem of needing to go to the toilet with the help of the bed. Summary of the invention

[0004] The embodiment of the present invention provides a multifunctional safety electric bed to solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] The embodiment of the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a multifunctional safe electric bed, including a bed frame, a movable headboard is provided on the bed board of the bed frame, and a bed board hole is provided in the middle of the bed board of the bed frame; two groups of connecting structures are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bed frame, and each group of the connecting structures is provided with bed rails located on both sides of the bed frame, and the bed rails can play a protective role for patients located on the bed; a bearing frame is provided at the bottom end of the bed frame, and a lifting and rotating assembly is provided in the bearing frame, and a bed hole pad and a bedpan are respectively connected to the working end of the lifting and rotating assembly on both sides, and the bed hole pad and the bedpan can be located in the bed board hole under the drive of the lifting and rotating assembly, and the bedpan can allow the patient to relieve urination and defecation in the bed when it is located in the bed hole pad. The present application solves the problem that the multifunctional hospital bed in the prior art cannot allow bedridden patients to relieve urination and defecation in the bed through the above-mentioned method.

[0006] Furthermore, an electric push rod structure is provided below the headboard on the bed frame, and the headboard can be raised and lowered on the bed board by the electric push rod structure. The electric push rod structure provided in the present application is mainly used to realize the lifting and lowering of the headboard.

[0007] Furthermore, each of the bed rails is covered with a layer of inflatable latex cover, and a gas pressure filling structure is provided at the head of the bed frame. The inflatable end of the gas pressure filling structure is connected to the inflatable latex cover, and the gas pressure filling structure can expand the inflatable latex cover to form a protective layer covering the bed rails. The inflatable latex cover has soft and elastic properties, can play a buffering role, and reduce the damage caused by collision to the patient's body.

[0008] Furthermore, a switch structure is provided at the head of the bed frame, and the switch structure is electrically connected to the electric push rod structure and the air pressure filling structure by an external control device. The switch structure provided in the present application is mainly used to control the electric push rod structure and the air pressure filling structure, so that medical staff can operate or shut down at any time.

[0009] Furthermore, each group of the connection structure includes a fixing frame, a fixing rod and a connecting frame, wherein the fixing frame is arranged on the side end of the bed frame, and a plurality of sliding grooves distributed at intervals are provided on the fixing frame, wherein the fixing rod is rotatably arranged in the fixing frame, and the two ends of the fixing rod respectively extend to the outside of the two sides of the fixing frame, and a group of fixing components are arranged on both ends of the fixing rod, and the fixing components can make the fixing rod unable to rotate in the fixing frame, and the bottom end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the fixing rod in the fixing frame through a plurality of sliding grooves, and the bed rail is installed on the top end of the connecting frame. The combination of the fixing frame, the fixing rod and the connecting frame can mainly make the position of the bed rail adjustable when it is located at the side end of the bed frame.

[0010] Furthermore, each group of the fixing components includes a fixing shaft, a sliding fixing plate, a connecting fixing plate and a fixing rack, the fixing shaft is arranged at the side end of the fixing rod, a prismatic slot and a circular slot are arranged in the fixing shaft, the sliding fixing plate is slidably arranged in the fixing shaft, the internal shape of the sliding fixing plate is consistent with the shape of the prismatic slot, a connecting fixing plate is arranged on one side of the sliding fixing plate, the fixing rack is arranged on the side end of the bed frame, an assembly slot is arranged in the fixing rack, the connecting fixing plate is arranged in the assembly slot, and the connecting fixing plate can only realize horizontal movement in the assembly slot. Every two groups of fixing components are used to limit the rotation of a fixing rod, so when the mattress needs to be rotated, the fixing components on both sides of each fixing rod need to be released from restriction, and the limiting effect of the two groups of fixing components will also be relatively high, which can prevent the loosening of the restriction of the fixing rod.

[0011] Furthermore, the lifting and rotating assembly includes a placement frame, a driving motor 1, a belt shaft, a rotating frame, a telescopic rod, a top connecting plate, a fixed connecting frame, a driving motor 2, a bevel gear set and a limit frame. The placement frame is installed in the load-bearing frame, the driving motor 1 is arranged on a side wall of the placement frame, the output end of the driving motor 1 is connected with a belt shaft, the rotating frame is rotatably installed on the top of the placement frame, the belt shaft and the rotating frame are connected by a connecting belt, a plurality of evenly distributed telescopic rods are arranged on the rotating frame, the top connecting plate is arranged on the top of the plurality of telescopic rods, the top connecting plate can be moved toward the direction of the rotating frame through the plurality of telescopic rods, and two fixed connecting frames are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top connecting plate, wherein One of the fixed connecting frames is connected to the bedpan, and the other fixed connecting frame is connected to the bed hole pad. The second drive motor is arranged on the other side of the placement frame. The bevel gear sets are all rotatably arranged in the placement frame. The working end of the second drive motor is connected to one of the bevel gears in the bevel gear set. A threaded rod is connected to the other bevel gear. The threaded rod is vertically arranged to pass through the placement frame and is located above the placement frame, and the threaded rod is also located in the rotating frame. The limit frame is arranged on the placement frame and is located inside the rotating frame. A threaded sleeve is slidably placed in the top of the limit frame. The threaded sleeve cannot rotate in the limit frame. The threaded sleeve is screwed to the threaded rod. The top of the threaded sleeve is connected to the bottom surface of the top connecting plate by setting a rotating connecting frame. The lifting and rotating assembly is mainly used to drive the bedpan and the bed hole pad to lift and rotate so that the two are located in the bed board hole in turn.

[0012] Furthermore, the toilet bowl is composed of an outer cover and an inner frame, the outer cover is cylindrical, the side wall of the outer cover is connected to a fixed connection frame, the inner frame is a bearing body, the inner frame is circular and is located in the outer cover, and a bottom bearing plate is provided at the bottom end of the inner frame, and the position of the inner frame in the outer cover is limited by the bottom bearing plate. The toilet bowl is set as a double-layer structure to make it easy to clean.

[0013] Furthermore, a handle is provided on one side of the bottom bearing plate, and the handle can facilitate medical personnel to grasp the bottom bearing plate and the inner frame.

[0014] Furthermore, a fixing pin structure is provided on the other side of the bottom bearing plate, and the working end of the fixing pin structure corresponds to the outer cover body. The fixing pin structure can prevent the bottom bearing plate and the inner frame from falling off when they are located in the outer cover body.

[0015] At least one of the above technical solutions adopted in the embodiments of the present invention can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0016] First, in the present application, the upper body of a patient lying in bed can be raised, allowing the patient to change from a lying position to a sitting position. First of all, this can bring physical benefits to patients who need to stay in bed for a long time, such as facilitating blood return to the heart and reducing the burden on the heart. For example, it can increase the patient's chest cavity volume and lower the diaphragm, which is beneficial to the expansion of the lungs and makes breathing smoother, etc. Secondly, it can also help patients who can get out of bed and move around to get out of bed, such as allowing patients to implement the three-step getting up method, which allows patients to get out of bed in a more comfortable and convenient way. Finally, The patient can change from a lying position to a sitting position by solving the problem of urination and defecation on the bed frame. The bed board of the bed in the present application is provided with bed board holes, in which a bed hole mat or a bedpan can be placed. The bedpan allows the patient to solve the problem of urination and defecation while sitting on the bed, which is a problem that patients lying in bed cannot solve by themselves. The bed hole mat can fill the bed board holes when the patient does not need to urinate or defecate, so that the bed will not make the patient feel uncomfortable when lying in bed due to the bed board holes. The present application solves the problem that the multifunctional beds in the prior art cannot allow bedridden patients to solve the problem of urination and defecation on the bed.

[0017] Secondly, in the present application, the inflatable latex cover arranged on the bed rails can play multiple roles. First, the inflatable latex cover is soft and elastic, which can play a cushioning role and reduce the damage caused by collision to the patient's body, especially for children, the elderly or unconscious patients, and can effectively reduce the risk of injury; secondly, when the patient leans his arms or body on the bed rails, the inflatable latex cover can evenly disperse the pressure to avoid excessive local pressure causing poor blood circulation or indentation, thereby improving the patient's comfort; finally, latex has good air permeability, which allows air to circulate to a certain extent, so that the patient will not feel too stuffy or cold when touching the bed rails, and can regulate the temperature to a certain extent, providing a relatively comfortable body feeling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure at a first angle in the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure at the second angle of the present invention

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the rotation state of the mattress in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the bed frame of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection state of the lifting and rotating assembly, the bed hole mat and the bedpan in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the lifting and rotating assembly in the present invention;

[0027] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled state of the bedpan in the present invention.

[0028] Figure 1: Bed frame 1, headboard 11, bed board hole 12, switch structure 13, electric push rod structure 8, connecting structure 2, fixing frame 21, fixing rod 22, sliding groove 211, connecting frame 23, fixing assembly 24, fixing shaft 241, prismatic slot 2411, circular slot 2412, sliding fixing plate 242, connecting fixing plate 243, fixing placement frame 244, assembly groove 2441, bed rail 3, inflatable latex cover 31, air pressure filling structure 32, bearing Carrier 4, lifting and rotating assembly 5, placement frame 51, driving motor 1 52, belt shaft 53, connecting belt 54, rotating frame 55, telescopic rod 56, top connecting plate 57, fixed connecting frame 58, driving motor 2 59, bevel gear set 511, threaded rod 512, limit frame 513, threaded sleeve 514, rotating connecting frame 515, bed hole pad 6, bedpan 7, outer cover body 71, inner frame body 72, bottom bearing plate 73, handle 731, fixing pin structure 732. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the specific embodiments of the present invention and the corresponding drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] The technical solutions provided by various embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0031] Reference Figure 1-Figure 9The embodiment of the present invention provides a multifunctional safe electric bed, including a bed frame 1, a movable headboard 11 is provided on the bed board of the bed frame 1, and a bed board hole 12 is provided in the middle position of the bed board of the bed frame 1; two groups of connecting structures 2 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bed frame 1, and each group of the connecting structures 2 is provided with bed rails 3 located on both sides of the bed frame 1, and the bed rails 3 can play a protective role for the patient located on the bed; a bearing frame 4 is provided at the bottom end of the bed frame 1, and a lifting and rotating component 5 is provided in the bearing frame 4, and a bed hole pad 6 and a bedpan 7 are respectively connected to the working ends of the lifting and rotating component 5. The bed hole pad 6 and the bedpan 7 can be located in the bed board hole 12 under the drive of the lifting and rotating component 5, and the bedpan 7 can allow the patient to relieve urination and defecation in the bed when it is located in the bed hole pad 6.

[0032] In the present application, a multifunctional bed is designed to facilitate bedridden patients to solve the problem of urination and defecation in the bed. The bed in the present application itself is similar to the bed structure in the prior art, the difference is that the bed head is provided with a lifting and adjusting structure, which can make the upper body of the patient lying on the bed rise, so that the patient can change from a lying position to a sitting position. First of all, this can bring physical benefits to patients who need to stay in bed for a long time, such as facilitating blood return to the heart and reducing the burden on the heart. For example, it can increase the patient's chest cavity volume and lower the diaphragm, which is beneficial to the expansion of the lungs and makes breathing smoother, etc. Secondly, it can also help patients who can get out of bed to move around, such as allowing patients to achieve three The step-by-step getting-up method allows the patient to get out of bed in a more comfortable and convenient way. Finally, allowing the patient to change from a lying position to a sitting position allows the patient to solve the problem of urination and defecation on the bed frame 1. The bed board of the bed in the present application is provided with a bed board hole 12, and a bed hole mat 6 or a bedpan 7 can be placed in the bed board hole 12. The bedpan 7 allows the patient to solve the problem of urination and defecation while sitting on the bed, which is a problem that patients lying in bed cannot solve by themselves. The bed hole mat 6 can fill the bed board hole 12 when the patient does not need to urinate or defecate, so that the bed body will not cause the patient to feel uncomfortable when lying in bed due to the bed board hole 12. The bed in the present application needs to be provided with a mattress matching the bed board when it is used.

[0033] The three-step method of getting up is implemented in combination with a hospital bed as follows:

[0034] Step 1: Lie flat for 30 seconds to 1 minute

[0035] Before getting up, lie in bed and rest for 30 seconds to 1 minute to allow your body to adapt to the transition from lying to sitting position and avoid dizziness and discomfort caused by standing up suddenly.

[0036] Step 2: Sit for 30 seconds to 1 minute

[0037] After lying flat for 30 seconds to 1 minute, the patient's upper body is slowly lifted by the headboard 11 and then the patient is changed from lying position to sitting position on the bed, and the sitting position is maintained for 30 seconds to 1 minute to allow the brain to adapt to the change from lying position to sitting position and prevent dizziness and discomfort caused by sudden standing.

[0038] Step 3: Stand for 30 seconds to 1 minute

[0039] During the second step, the patient can turn the body so that the legs fall on one side of the bed and touch the ground, and then slowly stand up and maintain the standing position for 30 seconds to 1 minute to ensure that the body has fully adapted to the change in position and avoid symptoms such as dizziness and fainting.

[0040] In this application, the above three steps are used to help the elderly or other people who are prone to falls gradually adapt to changes in body position, thereby reducing the risk of falling due to sudden standing up. When performing these steps, adjustments should be made based on personal health conditions and health needs. For example, people with poor physical conditions or specific diseases can appropriately extend the time of each step, or make corresponding adjustments under the advice of a doctor.

[0041] Preferably, an electric push rod structure 8 is provided below the headboard 11 on the bed frame 1, and the headboard 11 can be raised and lowered on the bed board through the electric push rod structure 8. The electric push rod structure 8 provided in the present application is a mature prior art, and is mainly used to realize the lifting and lowering of the headboard 11, so that the headboard 11 can help the patient sit up from the bed in the present application.

[0042] Preferably, each of the bed rails 3 is provided with a layer of inflatable latex cover 31, and a pneumatic filling structure 32 is provided at the head of the bed frame 1. The inflatable end of the pneumatic filling structure 32 is connected to the inflatable latex cover 31, and the pneumatic filling structure 32 can be used to expand the inflatable latex cover 31 to form a protective layer covering the bed rails 3.

[0043] In the present application, the inflatable latex cover 31 provided on the bed rail 3 can play multiple roles. First, the inflatable latex cover 31 is soft and elastic, can play a buffering role, reduce the damage caused by collision to the patient's body, especially for children, the elderly or unconscious patients, can effectively reduce the risk of injury; secondly, when the patient leans his arms or body on the bed rail 3, the inflatable latex cover 31 can evenly disperse the pressure, avoid excessive local pressure causing poor blood circulation or indentation, and improve the patient's comfort; finally, latex has good air permeability, which can allow air to circulate to a certain extent, so that the patient will not feel too stuffy or cold when touching the bed rail 3, and can adjust the temperature to a certain extent, providing a relatively comfortable body feeling.

[0044] Preferably, a switch structure 13 is also provided at the head of the bed frame 1, and the switch structure 13 is electrically connected to the electric push rod structure 8 and the air pressure filling structure 32 by an external control device. The switch structure 13 provided in the present application is mainly used to control the electric push rod structure 8 and the air pressure filling structure 32, so that it is convenient for medical staff to operate or shut down at any time.

[0045] Preferably, each group of the connecting structure 2 includes a fixing frame 21, a fixing rod 22 and a connecting frame 23, the fixing frame 21 is arranged on the side end of the bed frame 1, and a plurality of sliding grooves 211 distributed at intervals are opened on the fixing frame 21, the fixing rod 22 is rotatably arranged in the fixing frame 21, and the two ends of the fixing rod 22 extend to the outside of the two sides of the fixing frame 21 respectively, and a group of fixing components 24 are arranged on both ends of the fixing rod 22, and the fixing components 24 can make the fixing rod 22 unable to rotate in the fixing frame 21, the bottom end of the connecting frame 23 is located in the fixing frame 21 through a plurality of sliding grooves 211 and is fixedly connected to the fixing rod 22, and the bed rail 3 is installed on the top of the connecting frame 23.

[0046] In the present application, the combination of the fixing frame 21, the fixing rod 22 and the connecting frame 23 can mainly make the bed rail 3 be located at the side end of the bed frame 1, and the connection of the connecting frame 23 with the fixing rod 22 in the fixing frame 21 can make the bed rail 3 rotate at the side end of the bed frame 1, so that the bed rail 3 can stand on one side of the bed frame 1 to protect the patient on the bed, and the bed rail 3 can also be located below the bed frame 1 to prevent it from hindering the patient from getting out of bed.

[0047] Preferably, each group of the fixing components 24 includes a fixing shaft 241, a sliding fixing plate 242, a connecting fixing plate 243 and a fixing rack 244, the fixing shaft 241 is arranged at the side end of the fixing rod 22, a prismatic groove 2411 and a circular groove 2412 are arranged in the fixing shaft 241, the sliding fixing plate 242 is slidably located in the fixing shaft 241, the internal shape of the sliding fixing plate 242 is consistent with the shape of the prismatic groove 2411, a connecting fixing plate 243 is arranged on one side of the sliding fixing plate 242, the fixing rack 244 is arranged on the side end of the bed frame 1, an assembly groove 2441 is arranged in the fixing rack 244, the connecting fixing plate 243 is located in the assembly groove 2441, and the connecting fixing plate 243 can only realize horizontal movement in the assembly groove 2441.

[0048] In the present application, every two groups of fixing components 24 are used to limit the rotation of a fixing rod 22. Therefore, when the mattress needs to be rotated, the fixing components 24 on both sides of each fixing rod 22 need to be released from the restriction. The limiting effect of the two groups of fixing components 24 will also be relatively high, which can prevent the fixing rod 22 from loosening. In the present application, since fixed shafts 241 are connected to both sides of the fixed rod 22, when it is necessary to limit the rotation of the fixed rod 22, it is only necessary to slide the sliding fixed plate 242 in the fixed shaft 241 to one side of the prismatic groove 2411. In this way, the sliding fixed plate 242 will be fixed on the fixed shaft 241 through the cooperation of the connecting fixed plate 243 and the fixed placement frame 244, so that the fixed shaft 241 cannot be rotated. At this time, the fixed rod 22 cannot be selected in the fixed frame 21. When the fixed rod 22 needs to be able to rotate, the sliding fixed plate 242 can be moved in the fixed shaft 241 to the position of the circular groove 2412. In this way, the sliding fixed plate 242 cannot limit the fixed shaft 241 through the circular groove 2412, and the fixed rod 22 can be rotated in the fixed frame 21.

[0049] Preferably, the lifting and rotating assembly 5 includes a placement frame 51, a driving motor 1 52, a belt shaft 53, a rotating frame 55, a telescopic rod 56, a top connecting plate 57, a fixed connecting frame 58, a driving motor 2 59, a bevel gear set 511 and a limiting frame 513. The placement frame 51 is installed in the carrier frame 4. The driving motor 1 52 is arranged on a side wall of the placement frame 51. The output end of the driving motor 1 52 is connected with the belt shaft 53. The rotating frame 55 is rotatably installed on the top of the placement frame 51. The belt shaft 53 and the rotating frame 55 are connected by a connecting belt 54. A plurality of evenly distributed telescopic rods 56 are arranged on the rotating frame 55. The top connecting plate 57 is arranged on the top of the plurality of telescopic rods 56. The top connecting plate 57 can be moved toward the direction of the rotating frame 55 through the plurality of telescopic rods 56. Two fixed connecting frames 58 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top connecting plate 57, one of which is The fixed connecting frame 58 is connected to the toilet bowl 7, and the other fixed connecting frame 58 is connected to the bed hole pad 6. The driving motor 2 59 is arranged on the other side of the placement frame 51. The bevel gear set 511 is rotatably arranged in the placement frame 51. The working end of the driving motor 2 59 is connected to one of the bevel gears in the bevel gear set 511, and a threaded rod 512 is connected to the other bevel gear. The threaded rod 512 is vertically arranged to pass through the placement frame 51 and is located above the placement frame 51, and the threaded rod 512 is also located in the rotating frame 55. The limiting frame 513 is arranged on the placement frame 51 and is located inside the rotating frame 55. A threaded sleeve 514 is slidably placed in the top end of the limiting frame 513, and the threaded sleeve 514 cannot rotate in the limiting frame 513. The threaded sleeve 514 is screwed to the threaded rod 512, and the top end of the threaded sleeve 514 is connected to the bottom surface of the top connecting plate 57 by setting a rotating connecting frame 515.

[0050] In the present application, the lifting and rotating assembly 5 is mainly used to drive the toilet bowl 7 and the bed hole mat 6 to lift and rotate so that the two are located in the bed plate hole 12 in sequence. In the lifting and rotating assembly 5, the driving motor 1 52 is mainly used to drive the belt shaft 53 to rotate, so that the belt shaft 53 can drive the rotating frame 55 to rotate on the placement frame 51 through the connecting belt 54, so that the multiple telescopic rods 56 located on the rotating frame 55 will drive the top connecting plate 57 to rotate the toilet bowl 7 and the bed hole mat 6, and each rotation is based on 180°. After each rotation, the toilet bowl 7 or the bed hole mat 6 is One of them will be located directly below the bed board hole 12, and the driving motor 2 59 is mainly used to drive the bevel gear set 511 to rotate. When the bevel gear set 511 rotates, it can drive the threaded rod 512 to rotate and make the threaded sleeve 514 move up and down in the limit frame 513, so that the threaded sleeve 514 can drive the top connecting plate 57 to move vertically by rotating the connecting frame 515. When the top connecting plate 57 moves vertically, it can drive the bedpan 7 and the bed hole mat 6 to rise and fall synchronously, so that the bed hole mat 6 or the bedpan 7 can be sent into the bed board hole 12.

[0051] Preferably, the toilet bowl 7 is composed of an outer cover body 71 and an inner frame body 72, the outer cover body 71 is cylindrical, the side wall of the outer cover body 71 is connected to the fixed connecting frame 58, the inner frame body 72 is a bearing body, the inner frame body 72 is circular and is located inside the outer cover body 71, and a bottom bearing plate 73 is provided at the bottom end of the inner frame body 72, and the position of the inner frame body 72 inside the outer cover body 71 is limited by the bottom bearing plate 73.

[0052] In the present application, the bedpan 7 is set as a double-layer structure to make it easy to clean. The outer cover body 71 is mainly used to connect the fixed connecting frame 58, which is a fixed connecting body, and the inner frame body 72 is a frame for holding large and small urine. After the patient has finished urinating and defecating, the inner frame body 72 can be taken out of the outer cover body 71 for cleaning.

[0053] Preferably, a handle 731 is provided on one side of the bottom supporting plate 73. The handle 731 can facilitate medical staff to grasp the bottom supporting plate 73 and the inner frame 72.

[0054] Preferably, a fixing pin structure 732 is provided on the other side of the bottom bearing plate 73, and the working end of the fixing pin structure 732 corresponds to the outer cover 71. The fixing pin structure 732 is used for fixing the bottom bearing plate 73 and the outer cover 71, so that the bottom bearing plate 73 and the inner frame 72 will not fall off when they are located in the outer cover 71.

[0055] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional safety electric bed, characterized in that: It comprises a bed frame (1), wherein a movable headboard (11) is provided on the bed board of the bed frame (1), and a bed board hole (12) is provided at the middle position of the bed board of the bed frame (1); Two groups of connection structures (2) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bed frame (1), and each group of the connection structures (2) is provided with bed rails (3) located on both sides of the bed frame (1), and the bed rails (3) can play a protective role for the patient located on the bed; A support frame (4) is arranged at the bottom end of the bed frame (1), a lifting and rotating assembly (5) is arranged inside the support frame (4), a bed hole pad (6) and a bedpan (7) are respectively connected to the working end of the lifting and rotating assembly (5), the bed hole pad (6) and the bedpan (7) can be located in the bed plate hole (12) under the drive of the lifting and rotating assembly (5), and the bedpan (7) can allow the patient to relieve himself on the bed when he is located in the bed hole pad (6).

2. A multifunctional safety electric bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric push rod structure (8) is provided below the headboard (11) on the bed frame (1), and the headboard (11) can be raised and lowered on the bed board by means of the electric push rod structure (8).

3. The multifunctional safety electric bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: A layer of inflatable latex cover (31) is provided on each of the bed rails (3); a gas pressure filling structure (32) is provided at the head of the bed frame (1); an inflatable end of the gas pressure filling structure (32) is connected to the inflatable latex cover (31); and the gas pressure filling structure (32) can be used to expand the inflatable latex cover (31) to form a protective layer covering the bed rails (3).

4. The multifunctional safety electric bed according to claim 3, characterized in that: A switch structure (13) is also provided at the head of the bed frame (1), and the switch structure (13) is used for signal transmission by an external control device. The switch structure (13) is electrically connected to the electric push rod structure (8) and the air pressure filling structure (32) respectively.

5. The multifunctional safety electric bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each group of the connection structures (2) comprises a fixing frame (21), a fixing rod (22) and a connecting frame (23); the fixing frame (21) is arranged on the side end of the bed frame (1); a plurality of sliding grooves (211) arranged at intervals are provided on the fixing frame (21); the fixing rod (22) is rotatably arranged in the fixing frame (21); and the two ends of the fixing rod (22) respectively extend to the outside of the two sides of the fixing frame (21); a group of fixing components (24) are arranged on both ends of the fixing rod (22); the fixing components (24) can prevent the fixing rod (22) from rotating in the fixing frame (21); the bottom end of the connecting frame (23) is located in the fixing frame (21) through a plurality of sliding grooves (211) and is fixedly connected to the fixing rod (22); and the bed rail (3) is mounted on the top end of the connecting frame (23).

6. The multifunctional safety electric bed according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each group of the fixing components (24) comprises a fixing shaft (241), a sliding fixing plate (242), a connecting fixing plate (243) and a fixing placement frame (244); the fixing shaft (241) is arranged at the side end of the fixing rod (22); a prismatic groove (2411) and a circular groove (2412) are arranged in the fixing shaft (241); the sliding fixing plate (242) is slidably located in the fixing shaft (241); the interior of the sliding fixing plate (242) The shape is consistent with the shape of the prismatic slot (2411), a connecting fixing plate (243) is provided on one side of the sliding fixing plate (242), the fixed placement frame (244) is provided on the side end of the bed frame (1), an assembly groove (2441) is provided in the fixed placement frame (244), the connecting fixing plate (243) is located in the assembly groove (2441), and the connecting fixing plate (243) can only realize horizontal movement in the assembly groove (2441).

7. The multifunctional safety electric bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting and rotating assembly (5) comprises a placing frame (51), a driving motor 1 (52), a belt shaft (53), a rotating frame (55), a telescopic rod (56), a top connecting plate (57), a fixed connecting frame (58), a driving motor 2 (59), a bevel gear set (511) and a limiting frame (513); the placing frame (51) is installed in the bearing frame (4); the driving motor 1 (52) is arranged on a side wall of the placing frame (51); the output end of the driving motor 1 (52) is connected to the belt shaft (53); the rotating frame (51) is provided with a plurality of gears, and the plurality of gears are provided with a plurality of gears. 5) is rotatably mounted on the top of the placement frame (51), the belt shaft (53) and the rotating frame (55) are connected by setting a connecting belt (54), a plurality of evenly distributed telescopic rods (56) are set on the rotating frame (55), the top connecting plate (57) is set on the top of the plurality of telescopic rods (56), the top connecting plate (57) can be moved toward the rotating frame (55) through the plurality of telescopic rods (56), and two fixed connecting frames (58) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top connecting plate (57), one of which is The fixed connecting frame (58) is connected to the bedpan (7), and the other fixed connecting frame (58) is connected to the bed mat (6). The second driving motor (59) is arranged on the other side of the placement frame (51). The bevel gear set (511) is rotatably arranged in the placement frame (51). The working end of the second driving motor (59) is connected to one of the bevel gears in the bevel gear set (511). A threaded rod (512) is connected to the other bevel gear. The threaded rod (512) is vertically arranged to pass through the placement frame (51) and is located on the placement frame (51). The threaded rod (512) is also located in the rotating frame (55), the limiting frame (513) is arranged on the placing frame (51) and is located inside the rotating frame (55), a threaded sleeve (514) is slidably placed in the top end of the limiting frame (513), the threaded sleeve (514) cannot rotate in the limiting frame (513), the threaded sleeve (514) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (512), and the top end of the threaded sleeve (514) is connected to the bottom surface of the top connecting plate (57) by setting a rotating connecting frame (515).

8. The multifunctional safety electric bed according to claim 7, characterized in that: The toilet bowl (7) is composed of an outer cover (71) and an inner frame (72); the outer cover (71) is cylindrical; the side wall of the outer cover (71) is connected to a fixed connecting frame (58); the inner frame (72) is a bearing body; the inner frame (72) is circular and located inside the outer cover (71); a bottom bearing plate (73) is provided at the bottom end of the inner frame (72); and the position of the inner frame (72) inside the outer cover (71) is limited by the bottom bearing plate (73).

9. The multifunctional safety electric bed according to claim 8, characterized in that: A handle (731) is provided on one side of the bottom supporting plate (73).

10. The multifunctional safety electric bed according to claim 8, characterized in that: A fixing pin structure (732) is provided on the other side of the bottom bearing plate (73), and a working end of the fixing pin structure (732) corresponds to the outer cover body (71).