Vertical numerical control machine tool with scrap splash-proof device

Abstract

The vertical numerical control machine tool comprises an operation table, a numerical control machine tool body is fixedly mounted at the top of the operation table, a scrap treatment opening is formed in the outer side of the numerical control machine tool body, and a splash-proof cover is fixedly mounted at the top of the numerical control machine tool body through bolts; a dust cleaning assembly is arranged in the numerical control machine tool body, a splash-proof assembly is arranged on the outer side of the numerical control machine tool body, and an opening and closing assembly is arranged on the outer side of the numerical control machine tool body. According to the vertical numerical control machine tool with the scrap splash-proof device, through the arrangement of the dust cleaning assembly, scraps and dust generated in the machining process can be removed in time, the situation that abrasion is aggravated due to accumulation of the scraps is avoided, and therefore good movement precision and positioning precision are kept, the fault occurrence frequency of the machine tool is reduced, and the maintenance cost is reduced; and the body of a worker is prevented from being scalded and scratched by chippings, the occurrence probability of industrial accidents is reduced, and a safe working environment is created.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field related to numerically controlled machine tools, and in particular to a vertical numerically controlled machine tool with a debris splash prevention device. Background Art

[0002] At a time when modern manufacturing is booming, machining accuracy and efficiency have become key indicators for measuring corporate competitiveness. CNC vertical machine tools are a process testing instrument used in the field of mechanical engineering. They are common equipment for processing metal parts. There are many types of vertical CNC machine tools on the market, and vertical CNC machine tools play a pivotal role in them. CNC machine tools are mainly used for cutting and processing of inner and outer cylindrical surfaces of shaft parts or disk parts, inner and outer conical surfaces of arbitrary cone angles, complex rotating inner and outer curved surfaces, and cylindrical and conical threads, and can perform grooving, drilling, reaming, reaming and boring, etc. Vertical CNC machine tools are one of the machine tools, but most of the vertical CNC machine tools currently lack the corresponding debris blocking mechanism and do not have the function of preventing debris from splashing, which poses certain safety hazards. In addition, the debris generated in the machine tool cannot be uniformly collected and cleaned, and the cleanliness of the inside of the machine tool body cannot be maintained. Therefore, a vertical CNC machine tool with a debris splash prevention device is particularly needed.

[0003] However, the existing vertical CNC machine tools are not designed with dust cleaning devices, which makes it very easy for the debris and dust generated by processing to enter the key components of the machine tools. Long-term accumulation will increase the friction coefficient between the components, accelerate wear, reduce the motion accuracy and positioning accuracy of the machine tools, cause the tool to offset during processing, affect the dimensional accuracy and surface roughness of the workpiece, and cause pitch errors, thereby affecting the accuracy of the transmission, shortening the service life of the machine tools, increasing maintenance costs and downtime, and may also enter the motors and electrical components, affecting heat dissipation, causing electrical failures, and even causing short circuits, threatening the safe operation of the machine tools. At the same time, no splash-proof devices and debris handling devices are designed. Because the debris has a high temperature and sharp edges, it is easy to threaten the personal safety of the staff. In addition, the debris splashes onto the ground, equipment and workbenches around the machine tools, making the working area messy, increasing the difficulty of cleaning, and piling up in the workshop, affecting the overall appearance and cleanliness of the workshop, reducing work efficiency, causing damage to other surrounding equipment, and affecting the stability of the entire production environment. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a vertical CNC machine tool with a chip splash prevention device to solve the problem that the existing vertical CNC machine tool proposed in the above background technology is not designed with a dust cleaning device, which causes the chips and dust generated by processing to easily enter the key components of the machine tool. Long-term accumulation will increase the friction coefficient between the components, accelerate wear, reduce the motion accuracy and positioning accuracy of the machine tool, cause the tool to offset during processing, affect the dimensional accuracy and surface roughness of the workpiece, and also cause pitch error, thereby affecting the accuracy of the transmission, shortening the service life of the machine tool, increasing maintenance costs and downtime, and may also enter the motor and electrical components, affecting heat dissipation, causing electrical failures, and even causing short circuits, threatening the safe operation of the machine tool. At the same time, no splash prevention device and chip handling device are designed. Because the chip temperature is high and the edges are sharp, it is easy to threaten the personal safety of the staff. The chip splashes onto the ground, equipment and workbench around the machine tool, making the working area messy, increasing the difficulty of cleaning, and piling up in the workshop, affecting the overall appearance and cleanliness of the workshop, reducing work efficiency, causing damage to other surrounding equipment, and affecting the stability of the entire production environment.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a vertical CNC machine tool with a debris splash prevention device, comprising an operating table, a CNC machine tool body is fixedly installed on the top of the operating table, a positioning groove is provided on the inner wall of the CNC machine tool body, a debris processing port is provided on the outer side of the CNC machine tool body, a control panel is fixedly installed on the outer side of the CNC machine tool body, a fixing clamp is fixedly installed on the outer side of the CNC machine tool body, a telescopic tube is arranged on the outer side of the CNC machine tool body, an air gun is fixedly installed on the outer side of the telescopic tube, and the top of the CNC machine tool body A large pull ring is fixedly installed on the bottom, a placing table is fixedly installed on the bottom inside the CNC machine tool body, a control box is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the CNC machine tool body, a tool holder is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the CNC machine tool body, a splash cover is fixedly installed on the top of the CNC machine tool body by bolts, a small pull ring is fixedly installed on the top of the splash cover, a step is provided on the outside of the CNC machine tool body, a dust cleaning component is provided inside the CNC machine tool body, a splash cover is provided on the outside of the CNC machine tool body, and an opening and closing component is provided on the outside of the CNC machine tool body.

[0006] Preferably, two identical groups of the large pull rings and the small pull rings are provided, and the two groups of the large pull rings and the small pull rings are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the splash shield, and the splash shield is sealed and connected to the top of the CNC machine tool body.

[0007] Preferably, the dust cleaning assembly includes a mounting base, a motor, a transmission screw, a screw seat, a sliding rail, a sliding seat, a blower, heat dissipation holes, a mounting frame and an exhaust fan. The mounting base is fixedly installed on the top of the interior of the CNC machine tool body, the motor is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting base, the transmission screw is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor, the screw seat is fixedly installed on the top of the interior of the CNC machine tool body, the sliding rail is fixedly installed on the top of the interior of the CNC machine tool body, the sliding seat is threadedly connected to the outer side of the transmission screw, the blower is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sliding seat, the outer side of the blower is provided with heat dissipation holes, the outer side of the blower is fixedly installed with a mounting frame, and the interior of the mounting frame is provided with an exhaust fan.

[0008] Preferably, the transmission screw is adapted to the sliding seat, the sliding rail is slidably connected to the sliding seat, the vertical section of the blower is an "inverted trapezoidal" structure, and the mounting frame and the exhaust fan are provided with the same multiple groups.

[0009] Preferably, the splash-proof assembly comprises a left movable door, a left perspective window, a left handle, a connecting block 1, a clamping groove, a mounting groove 1, a fixed pulley 1, a slide groove 1, an electromagnetic slide rail 1, a limit plate, a limit block, a right movable door, a right perspective window, a right handle, a connecting block 2, a clamping column, a mounting groove 2, a fixed pulley 2, a slide groove 2, an electromagnetic slide rail 2, a left magnetic tile and a right magnetic tile, a left movable door is arranged on the outer side of the CNC machine tool body, a left perspective window is arranged on the outer side of the left movable door, a left handle is fixedly installed on the outer side of the left movable door, a connecting block 1 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the left movable door, a clamping groove is provided on the outer side of the connecting block 1, a mounting groove 1 is provided on the bottom of the left movable door, a fixed pulley 1 is provided on the bottom of the left movable door, a slide groove 1 is provided on the bottom of the left movable door, and an electromagnetic slide rail is fixedly installed on the bottom inside the CNC machine tool body. 1. A limit plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the CNC machine tool body, a limit block is fixedly installed on the bottom of the CNC machine tool body, a right moving door is arranged on the outside of the CNC machine tool body, a right perspective window is arranged on the outside of the right moving door, a right handle is fixedly installed on the outside of the right moving door, a connecting block 2 is fixedly installed on the outside of the right moving door, a clamping column is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting block 2, a mounting groove 2 is provided at the bottom of the right moving door, a fixed pulley 2 is provided at the bottom of the right moving door, a slide groove 2 is provided at the bottom of the right moving door, an electromagnetic slide rail 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the CNC machine tool body, a left magnetic tile is fixedly installed on the outside of the left moving door, a right magnetic tile is fixedly installed on the outside of the right moving door, and the slide groove 1 and the slide groove 2 are both slidably connected with the electromagnetic slide rail 1 and the electromagnetic slide rail 2.

[0010] Preferably, the left movable door, left perspective window, left handle, connecting block 1, mounting groove 1, fixed pulley 1, slide groove 1 and electromagnetic slide rail 1 are all configured the same as the right movable door, right perspective window, right handle, connecting block 2, mounting groove 2, fixed pulley 2, slide groove 2 and electromagnetic slide rail 2, and the left movable door and the right movable door are both compatible with the positioning grooves.

[0011] Preferably, the left magnetic tile and the right magnetic tile are of the same size, and the left magnetic tile and the right magnetic tile are magnetically connected.

[0012] Preferably, the clamping groove is matched with the clamping column, and the limit block is located between the first electromagnetic slide rail and the second electromagnetic slide rail.

[0013] Preferably, the opening and closing assembly includes a fixed plate, a rotating plate, a rotating door, a side perspective window, a pulling handle, a mounting block, a fixed block, a slot, a rotating block and a clamping column. A fixed plate is fixedly installed on the outer side of the CNC machine tool body, a rotating plate is rotatably installed on the outer side of the fixed plate, a rotating door is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating plate, a side perspective window is provided on the outer side of the rotating door, a pulling handle is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating door, a mounting block is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating door, a fixed block is fixedly installed on the outer side of the CNC machine tool body, a slot is provided on the outer side of the fixed block, a rotating block is rotatably installed on the outer side of the fixed block, a clamping column is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating block, and the rotating door is adapted to the size of the debris disposal port.

[0014] Preferably, the slot is adapted to the column, and the mounting block, fixed block, slot, rotating block and column are provided in three identical groups, and the three groups of mounting blocks, fixed blocks, slots, rotating blocks and columns are equidistantly distributed on the outside of the CNC machine tool body.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The vertical CNC machine tool with a chip splash prevention device of the present invention can timely remove the chips and dust generated during the processing by setting a dust cleaning component to prevent them from entering the key components of the machine tool, and will not aggravate the wear due to the accumulation of chips, thereby maintaining good motion accuracy and positioning accuracy, reducing the frequency of machine tool failures, extending the overall service life of the machine tool, reducing long-term equipment replacement costs and maintenance costs, reducing the residue of chips and dust in the processing area, and significantly improving the processing quality, reducing the scrap rate, and improving the product qualification rate and production efficiency, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the cutting fluid and the cooling and lubricating effect, stabilizing the tool wear rate, and maintaining the consistency of processing accuracy;

[0017] 2. The vertical CNC machine tool with a chip splash prevention device of the present invention effectively blocks chip splashing by setting a splash prevention component, avoids chip scalding and scratching the body of the worker, greatly reduces the probability of work-related accidents, creates a safe working environment for the worker, and cooperates with the splash prevention cover on the top to prevent chip splashing for the entire machine tool, more effectively prevents chip splashing to the key components outside the machine tool, extends the service life of the machine tool, and thus ensures the long-term stable operation of the machine tool, reduces maintenance costs and downtime, improves equipment utilization, ensures that dimensional accuracy and surface roughness meet standards, reduces scrap rate, and improves product quality. At the same time, a clean workshop environment is also conducive to the normal operation of other equipment, reduces equipment failures caused by chip pollution, creates a good production atmosphere, and improves overall production efficiency;

[0018] 3. The vertical CNC machine tool with a debris splash prevention device of the present invention is provided with an opening and closing component, which cooperates with a debris processing port and a dust cleaning component to accumulate debris at the debris processing port. The accumulated debris is uniformly processed through the opening and closing component, which reduces the difficulty of cleaning, makes the workshop more beautiful and tidy as a whole, and can improve the work enthusiasm of the staff, thereby speeding up work efficiency, while avoiding damage to other surrounding equipment and improving the stability of the entire production environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional split structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the CNC machine tool body of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the CNC machine tool body of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust cleaning component of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the splash-proof assembly of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the splash-proof component of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the opening and closing assembly of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1. operating table; 2. CNC machine tool body; 3. positioning groove; 4. debris disposal port; 5. control panel; 6. fixing clamp; 7. telescopic tube; 8. air gun; 9. large pull ring; 10. placing table; 11. control box; 12. tool holder; 13. splash shield; 14. small pull ring; 15. ladder; 16. dust cleaning assembly; 1601. mounting base; 1602. motor; 1603. transmission screw; 1604. screw seat; 1605. sliding rail; 1606. sliding seat; 1607. blower; 1608. heat dissipation hole; 1609. mounting frame; 1610. exhaust fan; 17. splash shield; 1701. left sliding door; 1702. left perspective window; 1703. left handle; 1704. connecting block 1; 1705. clamping groove; 17 06. Mounting slot one; 1707. Fixed pulley one; 1708. Slide slot one; 1709. Electromagnetic slide rail one; 1710. Limit plate; 1711. Limit block; 1712. Right movable door; 1713. Right perspective window; 1714. Right handle; 1715. Connecting block two; 1716. Snap-on column; 1717. Mounting slot two; 1718. Fixed pulley two; 1719. Slide slot two; 1720. Electromagnetic slide rail two; 1721. Left magnetic tile; 1722. Right magnetic tile; 18. Opening and closing assembly; 1801. Fixed plate; 1802. Rotating plate; 1803. Rotating door; 1804. Side perspective window; 1805. Pull handle; 1806. Mounting block; 1807. Fixed block; 1808. Slot; 1809. Rotating block; 1810. Snap-on column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] Unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, unmodified nouns and nouns modified by "the" include singular and plural referents.

[0030] As used in the specification and claims, the terms "comprises," "comprising," "having," "may," "containing," and variations thereof as used herein refer to open transitional phrases, terms, or words that require the presence of specified ingredients / steps and allow for the presence of other ingredients / steps. However, such descriptions should be interpreted as also describing compositions or methods as "consisting of" and "consisting essentially of" the recited ingredients / steps, which allows for the presence of only the specified ingredients / steps and any unavoidable impurities that may result therefrom, and excludes other ingredients / steps.

[0031] Numerical values ​​in the specification and claims of this application should be understood to include the same numerical values ​​when reduced to the same number of significant figures and numerical values ​​that differ from the stated value by less than the experimental error of ordinary measurement techniques of the type described in this application for determining the stated value.

[0032] All ranges disclosed herein are inclusive of the indicated endpoints and are independently combinable (eg, the range of "2 grams to 10 grams" includes the endpoints 2 grams and 10 grams, and all intermediate values).

[0033] The terms "about" and "approximately" can be used to include any numerical value that can be varied without changing the basic function of the value. When used with a range, "about" and "approximately" also disclose the range defined by the absolute values ​​of the two endpoints, for example, "about 2 to about 4" also discloses a range of "2 to 4". Generally, the terms "about" and "approximately" can refer to ±10% of the indicated number. However, for temperature, the term "approximately" refers to ±1°C.

[0034] Unless expressly stated otherwise, the percentages of elements are to be considered as percentages by weight of the alloy in question.

[0035] The present disclosure may refer to the temperature of certain method steps. It should be noted that these specifications generally refer to the temperature set by the heat source (such as a furnace), and not necessarily the temperature that the heated material must reach.

[0036] The following description is used to disclose the present invention and enable those skilled in the art to implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art may think of other obvious variations. The basic principles of the present invention defined in the following description may be used for other embodiments, variations, improvements, equivalents, and other technical solutions that do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

[0037] Example

[0038] See also Figure 1-8The present invention provides a technical solution: a vertical CNC machine tool with a debris splash prevention device, comprising an operating table 1, a CNC machine tool body 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the operating table 1, a positioning groove 3 is provided on the inner wall of the CNC machine tool body 2, a debris processing port 4 is provided on the outer side of the CNC machine tool body 2, a control panel 5 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the CNC machine tool body 2, a fixing clamp 6 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the CNC machine tool body 2, a telescopic tube 7 is arranged on the outer side of the CNC machine tool body 2, an air gun 8 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the telescopic tube 7, and a large pull ring is fixedly installed on the top of the CNC machine tool body 2 9. A placing table 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the CNC machine tool body 2, a control box 11 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the CNC machine tool body 2, a tool holder 12 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the CNC machine tool body 2, a splash cover 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the CNC machine tool body 2 by bolts, a small pull ring 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the splash cover 13, a step 15 is provided on the outside of the CNC machine tool body 2, a dust cleaning component 16 is provided inside the CNC machine tool body 2, a splash cover component 17 is provided on the outside of the CNC machine tool body 2, and an opening and closing component 18 is provided on the outside of the CNC machine tool body 2.

[0039] Two identical groups of large pull rings 9 and small pull rings 14 are provided, and the two groups of large pull rings 9 and small pull rings 14 are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the splash cover 13. The splash cover 13 is sealed and connected to the top of the CNC machine tool body 2. The large pull rings 9 and small pull rings 14 are forged with high-strength alloy steel, have high strength and toughness, and are convenient for moving the machine tool using lifting equipment when the machine tool is installed, debugged or maintained.

[0040] The dust cleaning assembly 16 includes a mounting base 1601, a motor 1602, a transmission screw 1603, a screw seat 1604, a sliding rail 1605, a sliding seat 1606, a blower 1607, a heat dissipation hole 1608, a mounting frame 1609 and an exhaust fan 1610. The mounting base 1601 is fixedly installed on the top of the CNC machine tool body 2, the motor 1602 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting base 1601, the transmission screw 1603 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 1602, the screw seat 1604 is fixedly installed on the top of the CNC machine tool body 2, the sliding rail 1605 is fixedly installed on the top of the CNC machine tool body 2, and the transmission screw 160 3 is threadedly connected to a sliding seat 1606, a blower 1607 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding seat 1606, a heat dissipation hole 1608 is opened on the outside of the blower 1607, a mounting frame 1609 is fixedly installed on the outside of the blower 1607, and an exhaust fan 1610 is arranged inside the mounting frame 1609. By setting up a dust cleaning component 16, the debris and dust generated in the processing process can be removed in time to prevent them from entering the key components of the machine tool, and the wear will not be aggravated due to the accumulation of debris, thereby maintaining good motion accuracy and positioning accuracy, reducing the frequency of machine tool failures, extending the overall service life of the machine tool, and reducing the long-term equipment replacement cost and maintenance cost.

[0041] The transmission screw 1603 is adapted to the sliding seat 1606, the sliding rail 1605 is slidably connected to the sliding seat 1606, the vertical section of the blower 1607 is an "inverted trapezoidal" structure, the mounting frame 1609 and the exhaust fan 1610 are provided with the same multiple groups, and the sliding rail 1605 is slidably connected to the sliding seat 1606, and the exhaust fan 1610 is in a downward inclined structure, which ensures the smooth sliding of the sliding seat 1606, and can make the blown airflow more concentrated, thereby improving the dust cleaning effect.

[0042] The splash-proof assembly 17 includes a left movable door 1701, a left perspective window 1702, a left handle 1703, a connecting block 1704, a snap-in groove 1705, a mounting groove 1706, a fixed pulley 1707, a slide groove 1708, an electromagnetic slide rail 1709, a limit plate 1710, a limit block 1711, a right movable door 1712, a right perspective window 1713, a right handle 1714, a connecting block 1715, a snap-in column 1716, a mounting groove 1717, a fixed pulley 1718, a slide groove 1719, an electromagnetic slide rail 1720, a left magnetic sticker 1721 and a right magnetic sticker 1722, and the outer surface of the CNC machine tool body 2 A left movable door 1701 is arranged on the side, a left perspective window 1702 is arranged on the outer side of the left movable door 1701, a left handle 1703 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the left movable door 1701, a connecting block 1704 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the left movable door 1701, a clamping groove 1705 is provided on the outer side of the connecting block 1704, a mounting groove 1706 is provided at the bottom of the left movable door 1701, a fixed pulley 1707 is arranged at the bottom of the left movable door 1701, a sliding groove 1708 is provided at the bottom of the left movable door 1701, an electromagnetic slide rail 1709 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the CNC machine tool body 2, and the CNC machine tool body A limit plate 1710 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the body 2, a limit block 1711 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the body 2, a right movable door 1712 is arranged on the outside of the body 2, a right perspective window 1713 is arranged on the outside of the right movable door 1712, a right handle 1714 is fixedly installed on the outside of the right movable door 1712, a second connecting block 1715 is fixedly installed on the outside of the right movable door 1712, a clamping column 1716 is fixedly installed on the outside of the second connecting block 1715, a second mounting groove 1717 is opened at the bottom of the right movable door 1712, and a second fixed pulley 171 is arranged at the bottom of the right movable door 1712. 8. A second slide groove 1719 is provided at the bottom of the right movable door 1712, an electromagnetic slide rail 1720 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the CNC machine tool body 2, a left magnetic patch 1721 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the left movable door 1701, and a right magnetic patch 1722 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the right movable door 1712. The first slide groove 1708 and the second slide groove 1719 are slidably connected with the first electromagnetic slide rail 1709 and the second electromagnetic slide rail 1720. By setting up a splash-proof component 17, splashing is effectively blocked to prevent debris from scalding or scratching the body of the staff, thereby greatly reducing the probability of work-related accidents and creating a safe working environment for the staff.

[0043] The left movable door 1701, the left perspective window 1702, the left handle 1703, the connecting block 1704, the mounting groove 1706, the fixed pulley 1707, the slide groove 1708 and the electromagnetic slide rail 1709 are all arranged in the same manner as the right movable door 1712, the right perspective window 1713, the right handle 1714, the connecting block 1715, the mounting groove 1717, the fixed pulley 1718, the slide groove 1719 and the electromagnetic slide rail 1720. The left movable door 1701 and the right movable door 1712 are both adapted to the positioning groove 3. The left perspective window 1702 and the right perspective window 1713 are both made of high-strength transparent plates with high transparency, which is convenient for observing the processing process. At the same time, the left handle 1703 and the right handle 1714 are convenient for the staff to open and close, thereby improving the overall stability.

[0044] The left magnetic tile 1721 and the right magnetic tile 1722 are of the same size and are magnetically connected. By setting the left magnetic tile 1721 and the right magnetic tile 1722, when the left moving door 1701 and the right moving door 1712 are closed, they can fit tightly through the magnetic connection, effectively blocking debris from flying and ensuring the accuracy and stability of the installation.

[0045] The clamping groove 1705 is adapted to the clamping column 1716, and the limit block 1711 is located between the electromagnetic slide rail 1709 and the electromagnetic slide rail 2 1720. By setting the limit block 1711 between the electromagnetic slide rail 1709 and the electromagnetic slide rail 2 1720, it is ensured that the left moving door 1701 and the right moving door 1712 move within a safe range, thereby enhancing the limiting effect on the left moving door 1701 and the right moving door 1712.

[0046] The opening and closing assembly 18 includes a fixed plate 1801, a rotating plate 1802, a rotating door 1803, a side perspective window 1804, a pulling handle 1805, a mounting block 1806, a fixed block 1807, a slot 1808, a rotating block 1809 and a clamping column 1810. The fixed plate 1801 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the CNC machine tool body 2, the rotating plate 1802 is rotatably installed on the outer side of the fixed plate 1801, the rotating door 1803 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating plate 1802, the side perspective window 1804 is arranged on the outer side of the rotating door 1803, the pulling handle 1805 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating door 1803, the mounting block 1806 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating door 1803, and the CNC machine tool body 2 is fixedly installed with a fixed block 1807, a card slot 1808 is provided on the outer side of the fixed block 1807, a rotating block 1809 is rotatably installed on the outer side of the fixed block 1807, and a card column 1810 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating block 1809. The rotating door 1803 is adapted to the size of the debris processing port 4. By setting an opening and closing component 18, cooperating with the debris processing port 4 and adding the cooperation of the dust cleaning component 16, the debris is accumulated at the debris processing port 4, and the accumulated debris is uniformly processed by the opening and closing component 18, which reduces the difficulty of cleaning and makes the workshop more beautiful and tidy as a whole. At the same time, the side perspective window 1804 adopts a high-strength transparent structure, which is convenient for operators to observe the situation in the debris processing port 4.

[0047] The card slot 1808 is adapted to the card column 1810, and the mounting block 1806, the fixed block 1807, the card slot 1808, the rotating block 1809 and the card column 1810 are provided in three identical groups, and the three groups of mounting blocks 1806, the fixed block 1807, the card slot 1808, the rotating block 1809 and the card column 1810 are equidistantly distributed on the outside of the CNC machine tool body 2. 810. When the revolving door 1803 is closed, the card column 1810 is inserted into the card slot 1808. By rotating the rotating block 1809, the card column 1810 and the card slot 1808 are closely matched to achieve the fixation of the revolving door 1803, which can ensure the stability and sealing of the revolving door 1803 when closed, and effectively prevent debris leakage. The revolving door 1803 is adapted to the size of the debris disposal port 4, and can completely cover the debris disposal port 4, ensuring that no debris will splash out when cleaning the debris.

[0048] Working principle: When in use, the staff will first check the environment around the entire device and the status of its various parts. If there is a problem, the entire device will be repaired or replaced in time. After the inspection, the operator stands on the ladder 15, places the workpiece to be processed on the placement table 10, and uses the fixing clamp 6 to firmly clamp the workpiece. The clamping force of the fixing clamp 6 can be adjusted according to the material of the workpiece and the processing requirements to ensure that the workpiece will not be displaced during the processing. Open the splash guard 13, and install a suitable tool through the tool holder 12. The tool holder 12 can accommodate multiple different types of tools, which is convenient for replacement during the processing. After the installation is completed, close the splash guard 13 to ensure that the splash guard 13 is well sealed with the top of the CNC machine tool body 2 to prevent debris from splashing. The operator The operator sets the processing parameters, such as cutting speed, feed rate, cutting depth, etc., through the control panel 5. The interface design of the control panel 5 is simple and easy to understand. The operator can easily input the corresponding parameters according to the processing requirements. After pressing the start button on the control panel 5, the CNC machine tool body 2 starts to work, and the tool rotates at high speed to cut the workpiece. During the processing, the splash-proof component 17 plays an important role. The left movable door 1701 and the right movable door 1712 are closed under the drive of the electromagnetic slide rail 1 1709 and the electromagnetic slide rail 2 1720. The left magnetic tile 1721 and the right magnetic tile 1722 attract each other and fit tightly to form an effective protective barrier. The left perspective window 1702 and the right perspective window 1713 are made of high-strength transparent materials to facilitate the operator to observe The dust removal component 16 is started synchronously, and the motor 1602 drives the transmission screw 1603 to rotate. Since the transmission screw 1603 is adapted to the sliding seat 1606, the sliding seat 1606 moves smoothly along the sliding rail 1605 under the drive of the screw. The sliding connection mode between the sliding rail 1605 and the sliding seat 1606 ensures the sliding stability, so that the blower 1607 can move flexibly above the processing area. The blower 1607 has an "inverted trapezoidal" structure, and the airflow it blows is more concentrated, which can effectively blow the debris and dust generated by the processing to the debris processing port 4, and the mounting frame 1609 inside The multiple exhaust fans 1610 are tilted downward to assist the blower 1607 in discharging the debris and dust, and accelerate the air flow to improve the heat dissipation effect and ensure the stable operation of the blower 1607. Under the action of the dust cleaning component 16, the debris and dust are continuously blown to the debris handling port 4 and accumulated at the debris handling port 4. After the processing is completed, the machine tool is turned off, and the operator holds the pull handle 1805 and rotates the rotating block 1809 to disengage the clamping column 1810 from the clamping slot 1808, and then pulls the rotating door 1803. The rotating plate 1802 rotates around the fixed plate 1801, and the rotating door 1803 is opened. The side perspective window 1804 facilitates the operator to observe the accumulation of debris in the debris handling port 4 to ensure the smooth progress of the cleaning operation. After opening the rotating door 1803,The operator can use tools such as a broom, a vacuum cleaner, etc. to clean up the debris accumulated at the debris handling port 4. After cleaning, close the rotating door 1803, align the card column 1810 with the card slot 1808 and insert it, rotate the rotating block 1809 to make the card column 1810 fit closely with the card slot 1808, and fix the rotating door 1803. Since the mounting block 1806, the fixing block 1807, the card slot 1808, the rotating block 1809 and the card column 1810 are arranged in three groups and are equidistantly distributed, the stability and sealing of the rotating door 1803 when closed can be ensured to prevent the leakage of debris. During the use of the equipment, regularly check the operation of each component, check the sliding conditions of the left movable door 1701 and the right movable door 1712 of the splash-proof assembly 17, and check the electromagnetic slide rail 1709 and the electromagnetic slide rail 1710. The working status of the second track 1720, the magnetic strength of the left magnetic tile 1721 and the right magnetic tile 1722, etc.; check whether the motor 1602, transmission screw 1603, sliding seat 1606, blower 1607 and exhaust fan 1610 of the dust cleaning component 16 are operating normally. If any problems are found, repair or replace them in time. When the machine tool needs to be moved, use lifting equipment such as a crane to put the lifting rope on the large pull ring 9 and the small pull ring 14 respectively. The large pull ring 9 and the small pull ring 14 are forged with high-strength alloy steel, which has high strength and toughness and can withstand the weight of the machine tool. The two sets of large pull rings 9 and small pull rings 14 are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the splash guard 13, which ensures the balance of the machine tool during the lifting process and ensures that the handling work is safe and smooth. ,

[0049] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected.

Claims

1. A vertical CNC machine tool with a chip splash prevention device, comprising an operating table (1), characterized in that: A CNC machine tool body (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the operating table (1), a positioning groove (3) is provided on the inner wall of the CNC machine tool body (2), a debris processing port (4) is provided on the outer side of the CNC machine tool body (2), a control panel (5) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the CNC machine tool body (2), a fixing clamp (6) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the CNC machine tool body (2), a telescopic tube (7) is arranged on the outer side of the CNC machine tool body (2), an air gun (8) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the telescopic tube (7), a large pull ring (9) is fixedly mounted on the top of the CNC machine tool body (2), and a cam (9) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the CNC machine tool body (2). A placing table (10) is provided, a control box (11) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the CNC machine tool body (2), a tool holder (12) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the CNC machine tool body (2), a splash shield (13) is fixedly installed on the top of the CNC machine tool body (2) by bolts, a small pull ring (14) is fixedly installed on the top of the splash shield (13), a step (15) is provided on the outside of the CNC machine tool body (2), a dust cleaning component (16) is provided inside the CNC machine tool body (2), a splash shield (17) is provided on the outside of the CNC machine tool body (2), and an opening and closing component (18) is provided on the outside of the CNC machine tool body (2).

2. A vertical CNC machine tool with a chip splash prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The large pull ring (9) and the small pull ring (14) are provided in two identical groups, and the two groups of the large pull ring (9) and the small pull ring (14) are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the splash cover (13), and the splash cover (13) is sealed and connected to the top of the CNC machine tool body (2).

3. A vertical CNC machine tool with a chip splash prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust cleaning component (16) comprises a mounting base (1601), a motor (1602), a transmission screw (1603), a screw seat (1604), a sliding rail (1605), a sliding seat (1606), a blower (1607), a heat dissipation hole (1608), a mounting frame (1609) and an exhaust fan (1610); the mounting base (1601) is fixedly mounted on the top of the CNC machine tool body (2); the motor (1602) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting base (1601); and the transmission screw (1603) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (1602). A screw seat (1604) is fixedly installed on the top of the CNC machine tool body (2), a sliding rail (1605) is fixedly installed on the top of the CNC machine tool body (2), the outer side of the transmission screw (1603) is threadedly connected to a sliding seat (1606), a blower (1607) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sliding seat (1606), a heat dissipation hole (1608) is opened on the outer side of the blower (1607), a mounting frame (1609) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the blower (1607), and an exhaust fan (1610) is arranged inside the mounting frame (1609).

4. A vertical CNC machine tool with a chip splash prevention device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission screw (1603) is adapted to the sliding seat (1606), the sliding rail (1605) is slidably connected to the sliding seat (1606), the vertical section of the blower (1607) is an "inverted trapezoidal" structure, and the mounting frame (1609) and the exhaust fan (1610) are provided with the same multiple groups.

5. A vertical CNC machine tool with a chip splash prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The splash-proof assembly (17) comprises a left movable door (1701), a left perspective window (1702), a left handle (1703), a connecting block (1704), a snap-fit ​​groove (1705), a mounting groove (1706), a fixed pulley (1707), a slide groove (1708), an electromagnetic slide rail (1709), a limit plate (1710), a limit block (1711), a right movable door (1712), a right perspective window (1713), a right handle (1714), a connecting block (1715), a snap-fit ​​column (1716), a mounting groove (1717), a fixed pulley (1718), a slide groove (1719), an electromagnetic slide rail (1720), a left magnetic sticker (1721) and a right magnetic sticker (1722). The CNC machine tool body (1722) is provided with a left movable door (1701) on the outside, a left perspective window (1702) on the outside of the left movable door (1701), a left handle (1703) fixedly installed on the outside of the left movable door (1701), a connecting block (1704) fixedly installed on the outside of the left movable door (1701), a clamping groove (1705) on the outside of the connecting block (1704), an installation groove (1706) on the bottom of the left movable door (1701), a fixed pulley (1707) on the bottom of the left movable door (1701), and a slide groove (1708) on the bottom of the left movable door (1701). ), an electromagnetic slide rail 1 (1709) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the CNC machine tool body (2), a limit plate (1710) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the CNC machine tool body (2), a limit block (1711) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the CNC machine tool body (2), a right movable door (1712) is arranged on the outside of the CNC machine tool body (2), a right perspective window (1713) is arranged on the outside of the right movable door (1712), a right handle (1714) is fixedly installed on the outside of the right movable door (1712), a connecting block 2 (1715) is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting block 2 (1715), and a clamping column is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting block 2 (1715). (1716), the bottom of the right movable door (1712) is provided with a second installation groove (1717), the bottom of the right movable door (1712) is provided with a second fixed pulley (1718), the bottom of the right movable door (1712) is provided with a second slide groove (1719), the bottom of the inside of the CNC machine tool body (2) is fixedly installed with a second electromagnetic slide rail (1720), the outer side of the left movable door (1701) is fixedly installed with a left magnetic patch (1721), the outer side of the right movable door (1712) is fixedly installed with a right magnetic patch (1722), and the first slide groove (1708) and the second slide groove (1719) are both slidably connected with the first electromagnetic slide rail (1709) and the second electromagnetic slide rail (1720).

6. A vertical CNC machine tool with a chip splash prevention device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The left movable door (1701), the left perspective window (1702), the left handle (1703), the first connecting block (1704), the first mounting groove (1706), the first fixed pulley (1707), the first sliding groove (1708) and the first electromagnetic sliding rail (1709) are all configured in the same manner as the right movable door (1712), the right perspective window (1713), the right handle (1714), the second connecting block (1715), the second mounting groove (1717), the second fixed pulley (1718), the second sliding groove (1719) and the second electromagnetic sliding rail (1720), and the left movable door (1701) and the right movable door (1712) are both compatible with the positioning groove (3).

7. A vertical CNC machine tool with a chip splash prevention device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The left magnetic tile (1721) and the right magnetic tile (1722) are of the same size, and the left magnetic tile (1721) and the right magnetic tile (1722) are magnetically connected.

8. A vertical CNC machine tool with a chip splash prevention device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping groove (1705) is matched with the clamping column (1716), and the limit block (1711) is located between the electromagnetic slide rail 1 (1709) and the electromagnetic slide rail 2 (1720).

9. A vertical CNC machine tool with a chip splash prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing assembly (18) comprises a fixed plate (1801), a rotating plate (1802), a rotating door (1803), a side perspective window (1804), a pulling handle (1805), a mounting block (1806), a fixed block (1807), a clamping groove (1808), a rotating block (1809) and a clamping column (1810); the fixed plate (1801) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the CNC machine tool body (2); the rotating plate (1802) is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the fixed plate (1801); the rotating door (1803) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating plate (1802); the outer side of the rotating door (1803) is A side perspective window (1804) is provided on the side, a pulling handle (1805) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating door (1803), a mounting block (1806) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating door (1803), a fixed block (1807) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the CNC machine tool body (2), a clamping groove (1808) is provided on the outer side of the fixed block (1807), a rotating block (1809) is rotatably installed on the outer side of the fixed block (1807), and a clamping column (1810) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating block (1809), and the rotating door (1803) is adapted to the size of the debris processing port (4).

10. A vertical CNC machine tool with a chip splash prevention device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The clamping slot (1808) is matched with the clamping column (1810), and the mounting block (1806), the fixed block (1807), the clamping slot (1808), the rotating block (1809) and the clamping column (1810) are provided in three identical groups, and the three groups of the mounting block (1806), the fixed block (1807), the clamping slot (1808), the rotating block (1809) and the clamping column (1810) are equidistantly distributed on the outside of the CNC machine tool body (2).

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