Vibration soil loosening root system stretching transplanting equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses vibration soil loosening root system stretching transplanting equipment which comprises a transplanting base, a transplanting part, a pushing part, a storage box and a discharging assembly. When the vibration soil loosening root system stretching transplanting equipment is used, the operation requirement can be changed according to the actual requirement, the soil blocking piece is pulled, so that the soil blocking piece cannot block downward movement of the transplanting piece, and short-distance seedling transplanting work is facilitated. When the seedlings are taken out and need to be transplanted for a long distance, the lower end of the soil retaining part can be placed at the lower end of the transplanting part to prevent soil from falling off, and the survival rate of the transplanted seedlings is increased. In addition, waste materials can be put into seedlings needing to be transplanted by pressing a hinge rod upwards, rapid operation is achieved, transplanting operation steps are reduced, and operation efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to transplanting technology, in particular to a vibration soil loosening root system stretching transplanting device. Background Art

[0002] For the development of agriculture, the transplanting of seedlings is essential. They should be planted rationally and scientifically to increase the yield. However, it is obviously not suitable to use large equipment for smaller seedlings, so small transplanting equipment is needed for transplanting. Some plants need to be pre-cultivated first and then transferred to scattered planting. If they are transplanted manually, it is not only inefficient, but also affects the roots and stems of the seedlings. At the same time, it is not convenient to accurately put them into the appropriate pit during transplanting, which affects the survival rate of the seedlings. Therefore, a device that facilitates transplanting is needed. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the defects of the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention proposes a vibration soil loosening root system stretching transplanting equipment.

[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is achieved in this way:

[0005] A vibration soil loosening root system stretching transplanting device, comprising:

[0006] a transplanting seat, wherein a through hole is formed in the middle of the transplanting seat;

[0007] A transplanting member is arranged in the through hole, the middle of the transplanting member is hollowed out to form a transplanting chamber, and a symmetrically arranged handle is provided at the upper end of the transplanting member;

[0008] A pushing member disposed in the transplanting chamber, the pushing member being used to push the seedlings in the transplanting chamber out;

[0009] A material storage box is arranged inside the upper end of the transplanting member, wherein a partition is arranged in the middle of the material storage box, and the partition divides the interior of the material storage box into a first material storage chamber and a second material storage chamber;

[0010] A material-cutting assembly is symmetrically mounted on the outer wall of the transplanting member, wherein a hinge block is provided at the lower end of the handle, a hinge rod is provided on the hinge block, one end of the hinge rod is hingedly connected to the hinge block through a hinge shaft, and the other end is connected to the material-cutting assembly through a traction rope;

[0011] The transplanting seat is provided with a symmetrically arranged fixing cylinder and a positioning rod, the positioning rod is provided with a first spring, the outer wall of the transplanting piece is provided with a symmetrical lower pressure block, the middle of the lower pressure block is provided with a positioning hole cooperating with the positioning rod, the positioning rod is provided with a bolt, the bolt is arranged on the upper end of the lower pressure block, a fixing chamber is formed in the middle of the fixing cylinder, a positioning cylinder is provided on the fixing cylinder, the positioning cylinder is provided with an external threaded portion, the fixing cylinder is provided with an internal threaded portion cooperating with the external threaded portion, a soil retaining piece is provided in the middle of the fixing cylinder, a second spring is sleeved on the soil retaining piece, the second spring is in the positioning cylinder, the upper end of the soil retaining piece extends to the outside of the positioning cylinder, and the lower end of the soil retaining piece is placed in the transplanting chamber of the transplanting piece.

[0012] In the present invention, the soil retaining member is composed of a soil retaining plate, a first rod body and a second rod body. The lower end of the transplanting member is provided with an opening that cooperates with the soil retaining plate. The middle of the fixing tube is provided with a guiding inclined hole that cooperates with the first rod body. The diameter of the first rod body is larger than the diameter of the second rod body. A baffle is provided at the connection between the first rod body and the second rod body. The middle of the baffle cooperates with the second rod body. The second spring is sleeved on the second rod body, and the lower end of the second spring is kept in contact with the baffle, and the upper end is kept in contact with the inner wall of the positioning tube. The second rod body is provided with a pull rod that is vertically arranged with the second rod body.

[0013] In the present invention, the second rod body is provided with symmetrical positioning protrusions, the positioning cylinder is provided with a round hole matched with the second rod body and a square hole matched with the positioning protrusions, and the round hole and the square hole are connected.

[0014] In the present invention, the pushing member is composed of a frame, a pushing body and a connector for connecting the frame and the pushing body. The transplanting member is provided with a strip groove that cooperates with the connector. The frame is arranged in the transplanting chamber, and the pushing body is arranged outside the transplanting member.

[0015] In the present invention, a through chamber is formed in the middle of the frame, and an extrusion portion that converges toward the middle is provided at the upper end of the frame.

[0016] In the present invention, the transplanting member is composed of an installation section, a connecting section and a transplanting section, the connecting section connects the installation section and the transplanting section, the inner diameter of the installation section is larger than the inner diameter of the transplanting section, the handle is arranged on the installation section, the middle of the installation section forms an installation chamber, the storage box is arranged in the installation chamber, an inclined guide plate is arranged in the middle of the connecting section, the guide plate is arranged at the lower end of the storage box, a pedal block and a discharge pipe are arranged on the outer wall of the transplanting section, a discharge channel is formed in the middle of the discharge pipe, the discharge channel is connected to the guide plate, and is communicated with the installation chamber.

[0017] In the present invention, the unloading assembly is provided with a unloading seat, a cover plate, a unloading part, a guide seat and a guide part. The unloading seat is composed of a bottom plate, an upper side plate, a lower side plate, a left side plate and a right side plate. The cover plate is arranged on the lower side plate. A first positioning plate and a second positioning plate are arranged in the middle of the unloading seat. A first area is formed between the first positioning plate and the upper side plate, a second area is formed between the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate, and a third area is formed between the second positioning plate and the lower side plate. A first through groove is arranged on the left side plate, and a second through groove is arranged on the right side plate.

[0018] In the present invention, the guide seat is composed of a guide plate and a sliding plate, the guide plate and the sliding plate are vertically arranged, the guide plate is provided with a first traction hole, the traction rope is arranged in the first traction hole, the upper side plate is provided with a second traction hole, the first area is provided with a third spring, the third spring is sleeved on the traction rope, the sliding plate is composed of a sliding part, a connecting part and a guiding part, a accommodating area is formed at the connecting part, and the connecting part and the guiding part are connected by a first guiding arc surface.

[0019] In the present invention, the guide member is arranged in the second area, a mounting groove is formed in the middle of the guide member, symmetrical mounting protrusions are arranged in the mounting groove, and a second guide arc surface matching the first guide arc surface is provided on the guide member.

[0020] In the present invention, the blanking part is composed of a blanking plate and a limiting plate, the mounting section is provided with a first insertion hole, the storage box is provided with a second insertion hole, the blanking plate is arranged in the second through groove, and is placed in the second insertion hole through the first insertion hole, the blanking plate is provided with a mounting recess that cooperates with the mounting protrusion, the limiting plate is arranged in the first through groove, and a fourth spring is sleeved on the limiting plate, and the fourth spring is located between the left side plate and the guide member.

[0021] The vibration loosening root system stretching transplanting device of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the vibration loosening root system stretching transplanting device can change the operation requirements according to actual needs when in use, and pull the soil retaining piece so that it will not block the downward movement of the transplanting piece, which is convenient for short-distance seedling transplanting. When the seedlings need to be transplanted over a long distance, the lower end of the soil retaining piece can be placed at the lower end of the transplanting piece to block the falling of soil and improve the survival rate of the seedlings after transplanting. And by pressing the hinged rod upward, waste can be put into the seedlings that need to be transplanted, so as to achieve rapid operation, reduce the steps of transplanting operation, and improve operation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the vibration soil loosening root system stretching and transplanting equipment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure in another direction;

[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The main view;

[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A top view of

[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The cross-sectional view at AA in FIG.

[0027] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Exploded diagram of

[0028] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the transplanting part structure;

[0029] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure in another direction;

[0030] Fig. 9 for Figure 7 sectional view of;

[0031] Fig.10 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the pusher structure;

[0032] Fig.11 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the positioning cylinder, the second spring and the earth retaining member structure;

[0033] Fig.12 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the transplanting seat and the first spring structure;

[0034] Fig.13 for Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of the material storage box, hinged rod and material unloading assembly;

[0035] Fig.14 for Fig.13 Exploded diagram of blanking component structure;

[0036] Fig.15 for Fig.14 A schematic diagram of the structure in another direction;

[0037] Fig.16 for Fig.14 Schematic diagram of the material unloading seat structure;

[0038] Fig.17 for Fig.14 Schematic diagram of the guide seat structure;

[0039] Fig.18 for Fig.14 Schematic diagram of the guide member, the blanking member, and the fourth spring structure;

[0040] Fig.19 It is a schematic diagram of the installation state of the guide member, the guide seat, the blanking member and the fourth spring structure in the present invention;

[0041] Fig. 20 It is a schematic diagram of the installation state of the material unloading seat, the traction rope, the third spring, the fourth spring, the guide seat, the guide member and the material unloading member structure in the present invention;

[0042] Fig.21 for Fig.17 Cross-sectional view of the storage box structure.

[0043] In the figure: transplanting seat 1, transplanting member 2, pushing member 3, storage box 4, material discharge assembly 5, transplanting chamber 6, seat body 7, bearing body 8, bearing rod 9, through hole 10, material discharge pipe 11, notch 12, fixing cylinder 13, positioning rod 14, first spring 15, lower pressure block 16, bolt 17, fixing chamber 18, positioning cylinder 19, external threaded portion 20, internal threaded portion 21, soil retaining member 22, second spring 23, soil retaining plate 24, first rod body 25, second Rod body 26, opening 27, guide inclined hole 28, baffle 29, pull rod 30, positioning protrusion 31, round hole 32, square hole 33, frame 34, pusher 35, connector 36, strip groove 37, through chamber 38, extrusion portion 39, handle 40, installation section 41, connection section 42, transplanting section 43, installation chamber 44, guide plate 45, feeding channel 46, hinged rod 47, partition 48, first storage chamber 49, second storage chamber 50, installation The recess 51, the edge 52, the discharge port 53, the hinge block 54, the hinge shaft 55, the traction rope 56, the guide seat 57, the second area 58, the fourth spring 59, the guide member 60, the second insertion hole 61, the discharge member 62, the third spring 63, the discharge seat 64, the cover plate 65, the bottom plate 66, the upper side plate 67, the lower side plate 68, the left side plate 69, the right side plate 70, the first positioning plate 71, the second positioning plate 72, the first area 73, the third area 74, first through slot 75, second through slot 76, guide plate 77, sliding plate 78, first traction hole 79, second traction hole 80, first fixing block 81, second fixing block 82, sliding portion 83, connecting portion 84, guide portion 85, accommodating area 86, first guide arc surface 87, second guide arc surface 88, mounting groove 89, mounting protrusion 90, blanking plate 91, limit plate 92, first insertion hole 93, pedal block 94, positioning hole 95. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0045] like Figures 1 to 21 As shown, the vibration soil loosening root system stretching transplanting equipment of the present invention comprises a transplanting seat 1, a transplanting member 2, a pushing member 3, a storage box 4 and a feeding assembly 5. The transplanting member 2 is arranged in the middle of the transplanting seat 1, and can move up and down in the middle of the transplanting seat 1, so that when the transplanting member 2 moves downward, it can be inserted into the soil, so that the seedlings in the soil can be taken out together, thereby realizing transplanting. The pushing member 3 can facilitate the seedlings with soil in the transplanting member 2 to be pushed out of the transplanting chamber 6, so as to facilitate its transplanting. The storage box 4 can store different fertilizers, and the fertilizers in the storage box 4 are discharged by the feeding assembly 5, so that they go down along the transplanting member 2, and then fall into the pits that need to be transplanted at the lower end, and then the seedlings with soil in the transplanting chamber 6 are pushed into the pits by stepping on the pushing member 3.

[0046] The transplanting seat 1 is composed of a seat body 7, a bearing body 8 and a bearing rod 9. A through hole 10 is formed in the middle of the seat body 7, and a notch 12 is provided at the through hole 10 to match the feeding tube 11. The bearing rod 9 connects the seat body 7 and the bearing body 8. The bearing body 8 is arranged in an arc shape to increase the bearing area, so that the transplanting seat 1 can withstand the pressure from the transplanting member 2, so that the transplanting seat 1 will not collapse and be restricted in the soil.

[0047] The transplanting seat 1 is provided with a symmetrically arranged fixing cylinder 13 and a positioning rod 14, the positioning rod 14 is arranged vertically, and the fixing cylinder 13 is arranged at an angle, so as to facilitate guiding the retaining member 22. A first spring 15 is arranged on the positioning rod 14, and a symmetrical pressing block 16 is arranged on the outer wall of the transplanting member 2, and a positioning hole 95 matching the positioning rod 14 is arranged in the middle of the pressing block 16, and a bolt 17 is arranged on the positioning rod 14, and the bolt 17 is arranged on the upper end of the pressing block 16. The pressing block 16 is placed on the positioning rod 14, and then the upper end of the first spring 15 is in contact with the lower end surface of the pressing block 16, and is installed on the positioning rod 14 by the bolt 17, so that the transplanting member 2 is connected to the transplanting seat 1, so that when the transplanting member 2 is taken, the transplanting seat 1 can be moved together.

[0048] A fixing chamber 18 is formed in the middle of the fixing cylinder 13, a positioning cylinder 19 is provided on the fixing cylinder 13, an external threaded portion 20 is provided on the positioning cylinder 19, and an internal threaded portion 21 matching the external threaded portion 20 is provided on the fixing cylinder 13. A soil retaining member 22 is provided in the middle of the fixing cylinder 13, a second spring 23 is sleeved on the soil retaining member 22, the second spring 23 is in the positioning cylinder 19, the upper end of the soil retaining member 22 extends to the outside of the positioning cylinder 19, and the lower end of the soil retaining member 22 is placed in the transplanting chamber 6 of the transplanting member 2.

[0049] The soil retaining member 22 is composed of a soil retaining plate 24, a first rod body 25 and a second rod body 26. The lower end of the transplanting member 2 is provided with an opening 27 that matches the soil retaining plate 24. The middle of the fixing cylinder 13 is provided with a guiding inclined hole 28 that matches the first rod body 25. The diameter of the first rod body 25 is larger than the diameter of the second rod body 26. A baffle plate 29 is provided at the connection between the first rod body 25 and the second rod body 26. The middle of the baffle plate 29 matches the second rod body 26. The baffle plate 29 and the second rod body 26 are an integral structure, so that when the second spring 23 pushes the baffle plate 29, the entire soil retaining member 22 is driven downward. The second spring 23 is sleeved on the second rod body 26, and the lower end of the second spring 23 is kept in contact with the baffle plate 29, and the upper end is in contact with the inner wall of the positioning cylinder 19. The second rod body 26 is provided with a pull rod 30 that is vertically arranged with the second rod body 26.

[0050] The second spring 23 pushes the baffle 29, so that the baffle 29 drives the soil retaining member 22 to move downward, so that the soil retaining plate 24 is inserted into the lower end opening 27 of the transplanting member 2 to prevent the soil in the transplanting chamber 6 from falling out.

[0051] The second rod body 26 is provided with symmetrical positioning protrusions 31 , and the positioning cylinder 19 is provided with a round hole 32 matched with the second rod body 26 and a square hole 33 matched with the positioning protrusions 31 , and the round hole 32 and the square hole 33 are communicated.

[0052] When the pull rod 30 is pulled, the pull rod 30 pushes the second spring 23 to be compressed through the baffle 29, and the positioning protrusion 31 moves out of the square hole 33. Then the pull rod 30 is rotated by 90°. The positioning protrusion 31 is misaligned with the square hole 33, and the outer wall of the positioning tube 19 blocks the positioning protrusion 31, so that the retaining plate 24 moves out of the opening 27.

[0053] The pusher 3 is arranged in the transplanting chamber 6, and is used to push the seedlings in the transplanting chamber 6. The pusher 3 is composed of a frame 34, a pusher 35, and a connector 36 for connecting the frame 34 and the pusher 35. The transplanting member 2 is provided with a strip groove 37 that cooperates with the connector 36. The frame 34 is arranged in the transplanting chamber 6, and the pusher 35 is arranged outside the transplanting member 2. A through chamber 38 is formed in the middle of the frame 34, and an extrusion portion 39 that is gathered toward the middle is provided at the upper end of the frame 34.

[0054] When it is necessary to push the seedlings with soil in the transplanting chamber 6 into the pit, the pusher 35 can be directly pressed by the foot to step on it, and the frame 34 pushes the soil at the lower end, and a squeezing portion 39 is provided at the upper end of the frame 34. The squeezing portion 39 is gathered toward the middle, which is convenient for pushing the soil in the transplanting chamber 6 downward, so that the soil is guided by the squeezing portion 39 and moves toward the middle, so that it is squeezed by force, increasing the compactness of the soil, making it easier to push out of the transplanting chamber 6, and at the same time ensuring that it will not easily disperse after being pushed into the pit.

[0055] Since the foot steps on the pusher 35 quickly and the distance of the strip groove 37 is limited, the lower end of the pusher 3 will not move out of the transplanter 2. Under the action of inertia, the soil in the transplanting chamber 6 will be pushed out without being stuck in the middle of the frame 34.

[0056] The transplanting member 2 is arranged in the through hole 10, and the middle of the transplanting member 2 is hollowed out to form a transplanting chamber 6. The upper end of the transplanting member 2 is provided with a symmetrically arranged handle 40, and the handle 40 can be pressed downward to move the transplanting member 2 downward and insert it into the soil.

[0057] The transplanting member 2 is composed of a mounting section 41, a connecting section 42 and a transplanting section 43. The connecting section 42 connects the mounting section 41 and the transplanting section 43. The inner diameter of the mounting section 41 is larger than the inner diameter of the transplanting section 43. The handle 40 is arranged on the mounting section 41. The middle of the mounting section 41 forms a mounting chamber 44. The storage box 4 is arranged in the mounting chamber 44. The middle of the connecting section 42 is provided with an inclined guide plate 45. The guide plate 45 is arranged at the lower end of the storage box 4. The outer wall of the transplanting section 43 is provided with a pedal block 94 and a feeding pipe 11. The pedal block 94 can be stepped on by the foot to provide downward pressure, so that the lower end of the transplanting member 2 is inserted into the soil. The middle of the feeding pipe 11 forms a feeding channel 46. The feeding channel 46 is connected to the guide plate 45 and communicates with the mounting chamber 44.

[0058] The storage box 4 is arranged inside the upper end of the transplanting member 2. Fertilizer can be placed inside the storage box 4. The fertilizer is placed through the feeding assembly 5. The amount of fertilizer discharged can be controlled by pressing the hinge rod 47 for a certain time, which is convenient for control. A partition 48 is arranged in the middle of the storage box 4. The partition 48 divides the storage box 4 into a first storage chamber 49 and a second storage chamber 50. Different fertilizers can be placed in the first storage chamber 49 and the second storage chamber 50 so that they will not be mixed. The waste in different storage chambers can be controlled by pressing the hinge rods 47 at different positions.

[0059] The upper end of the storage box 4 has a protruding edge 52, which is convenient for placing it in the installation chamber 44 so as to be supported by the edge 52. The lower end of the storage box 4 has a discharge port 53, which is located at the lower end of the guide plate 45, and guides the fertilizer discharged from the discharge port 53 to the feed pipe 11 through the guide plate 45.

[0060] The material removal component 5 is symmetrically installed on the outer wall of the transplanting member 2. A hinge block 54 is provided at the lower end of the handle 40. A hinge rod 47 is provided on the hinge block 54. One end of the hinge rod 47 is hingedly connected to the hinge block 54 through a hinge shaft 55, and the other end is connected to the material removal component 5 through a traction rope 56.

[0061] The hinge rod 47 is pressed to move upward toward the handle 40, and the traction rope 56 is pulled, so that the traction rope 56 pulls the guide seat 57, and the guide seat 57 guides the guide member 60 to move in the second area 58, thereby compressing the fourth spring 59, so that the guide member 60 drives the material discharge member 62 to move out of the second insertion hole 61, and the material discharge member 62 no longer blocks the fertilizer, so that it is discharged from the discharge port 53. When the external force pressing the hinge rod 47 is canceled, under the elastic force of the third spring 63 and the fourth spring 59, the guide seat 57 and the guide member 60 drive the material discharge member 62 to return to the original position, and block the discharge of the fertilizer again.

[0062] The material removal assembly 5 is provided with a material removal seat 64, a cover plate 65, a material removal member 62, a guide seat 57 and a guide member 60. The material removal seat 64 is composed of a bottom plate 66, an upper side plate 67, a lower side plate 68, a left side plate 69 and a right side plate 70, and its front side is open to facilitate the installation of the guide seat 57, the guide member 60 and the fourth spring 59. The cover plate 65 is arranged on the lower side plate 68, and the cover plate 65 blocks the open part of the material removal seat 64.

[0063] A first positioning plate 71 and a second positioning plate 72 are provided in the middle of the unloading seat 64, and the guide member 60 and the fourth spring 59 are provided between the first positioning plate 71 and the second positioning plate 72. A first region 73 is formed between the first positioning plate 71 and the upper side plate 67, a second region 58 is formed between the first positioning plate 71 and the second positioning plate 72, and a third region 74 is formed between the second positioning plate 72 and the lower side plate 68. A first through slot 75 is provided on the left side plate 69, and a second through slot 76 is provided on the right side plate 70.

[0064] The guide seat 57 is composed of a guide plate 77 and a sliding plate 78, and the guide plate 77 and the sliding plate 78 are vertically arranged. The guide plate 77 is provided with a first traction hole 79, and the traction rope 56 is arranged in the first traction hole 79. The upper side plate 67 is provided with a second traction hole 80. The upper end of the traction rope 56 is provided with a first fixing block 81, and the lower end is provided with a second fixing block 82. The first fixing block 81 is arranged on the hinge rod 47, and the second fixing block 82 is arranged at the lower end of the guide plate 77.

[0065] A third spring 63 is provided in the first area 73, and the third spring 63 is sleeved on the traction rope 56. When the hinge rod 47 is pressed upward, the traction rope 56 can drive the guide seat 57 to move, thereby compressing the third spring 63. The sliding plate 78 is composed of a sliding portion 83, a connecting portion 84 and a guiding portion 85. The connecting portion 84 forms a receiving area 86, and the guide member 60 is arranged in the receiving area 86. The connecting portion 84 and the guide portion 85 are connected by a first guiding arc surface 87. After the guide seat 57 moves, it can drive the guide member 60 in the receiving area 86 to compress the fourth spring 59, so that the guide member 60 moves along the trajectory of the second guiding arc surface 88, and gradually pushes the guide member 60 in the receiving area 86 out.

[0066] The guide member 60 is disposed in the second area 58 , and a mounting groove 89 is formed in the middle of the guide member 60 . A symmetrically disposed mounting protrusion 90 is disposed in the mounting groove 89 . A second guide arc surface 88 matching the first guide arc surface 87 is disposed on the guide member 60 .

[0067] The blanking member 62 is composed of a blanking plate 91 and a limiting plate 92. The mounting section 41 is provided with a first insertion hole 93, and the storage box 4 is provided with a second insertion hole 61. The blanking plate 91 is arranged in the second through slot 76 and is placed in the second insertion hole 61 through the first insertion hole 93. The blanking plate 91 is provided with a mounting recess 51 that matches the mounting protrusion 90, and the limiting plate 92 is arranged in the first through slot 75. The limiting plate 92 is sleeved with a fourth spring 59, and the fourth spring 59 is located between the left side plate 69 and the guide member 60.

[0068] When using the transplanting equipment, the soil retaining member 22 is adjusted according to the transplanting distance. When short-distance transplanting is required, the soil retaining member 22 is placed outside the positioning tube 19 through the positioning protrusion 31, thereby limiting the position of the soil retaining member 22, so that the seedlings with soil can be taken out and transferred to the pit in time. When a longer distance transplanting is required, the soil retaining member 22 can be reset after the seedlings with soil are taken out, so that the soil retaining plate 24 can prevent the soil from falling.

[0069] After being placed at the upper end of the pit, the pusher 35 is then swung so that the pusher 35 leans toward itself, tilting the transplanting device, pressing the hinge rod 47 so that the fertilizer is discharged, and then stepping on the pusher 35 to push the seedling out.

[0070] When taking out the seedlings, the transplanting piece 2 can be repeatedly moved up and down to vibrate the surrounding soil, which facilitates the insertion of the transplanting piece 2 and makes it easier to take out the seedlings.

[0071] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vibration loosening root system stretching transplanting equipment, characterized in that: include: a transplanting seat, wherein a through hole is formed in the middle of the transplanting seat; A transplanting member is arranged in the through hole, the middle of the transplanting member is hollowed out to form a transplanting chamber, and a symmetrically arranged handle is provided at the upper end of the transplanting member; A pushing member disposed in the transplanting chamber, the pushing member being used to push the seedlings in the transplanting chamber out; A material storage box is arranged inside the upper end of the transplanting member, and a partition is arranged in the middle of the material storage box, and the partition divides the interior of the material storage box into a first material storage chamber and a second material storage chamber; A material-cutting assembly is symmetrically mounted on the outer wall of the transplanting member, wherein a hinge block is provided at the lower end of the handle, a hinge rod is provided on the hinge block, one end of the hinge rod is hingedly connected to the hinge block through a hinge shaft, and the other end is connected to the material-cutting assembly through a traction rope; The transplanting seat is provided with a symmetrically arranged fixing cylinder and a positioning rod, the positioning rod is provided with a first spring, the outer wall of the transplanting piece is provided with a symmetrical lower pressure block, the middle of the lower pressure block is provided with a positioning hole cooperating with the positioning rod, the positioning rod is provided with a bolt, the bolt is arranged on the upper end of the lower pressure block, a fixing chamber is formed in the middle of the fixing cylinder, a positioning cylinder is provided on the fixing cylinder, the positioning cylinder is provided with an external threaded portion, the fixing cylinder is provided with an internal threaded portion cooperating with the external threaded portion, a soil retaining piece is provided in the middle of the fixing cylinder, a second spring is sleeved on the soil retaining piece, the second spring is in the positioning cylinder, the upper end of the soil retaining piece extends to the outside of the positioning cylinder, and the lower end of the soil retaining piece is placed in the transplanting chamber of the transplanting piece.

2. The vibration soil loosening root system stretching transplanting equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The soil retaining member is composed of a soil retaining plate, a first rod body and a second rod body. The lower end of the transplanting member is provided with an opening that cooperates with the soil retaining plate. The middle of the fixing tube is provided with a guiding inclined hole that cooperates with the first rod body. The diameter of the first rod body is larger than the diameter of the second rod body. A baffle is provided at the connection between the first rod body and the second rod body. The middle of the baffle cooperates with the second rod body. The second spring is sleeved on the second rod body, and the lower end of the second spring is kept in contact with the baffle, and the upper end is kept in contact with the inner wall of the positioning tube. The second rod body is provided with a pull rod that is vertically arranged with the second rod body.

3. The vibration soil loosening root system stretching transplanting equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The second rod body is provided with symmetrical positioning protrusions, and the positioning cylinder is provided with a round hole matched with the second rod body and a square hole matched with the positioning protrusions, and the round hole and the square hole are communicated.

4. The vibration loosening root system stretching transplanting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing member is composed of a frame, a pushing body and a connecting body for connecting the frame and the pushing body. The transplanting member is provided with a strip groove matched with the connecting body. The frame is arranged in the transplanting chamber, and the pushing body is arranged outside the transplanting member.

5. The vibration soil loosening root system stretching transplanting equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A through chamber is formed in the middle of the frame, and an extrusion portion which is gathered toward the middle is provided at the upper end of the frame.

6. The vibration soil loosening root system stretching transplanting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transplanting member is composed of an installation section, a connecting section and a transplanting section, the connecting section connects the installation section and the transplanting section, the inner diameter of the installation section is larger than the inner diameter of the transplanting section, the handle is arranged on the installation section, an installation chamber is formed in the middle of the installation section, the storage box is arranged in the installation chamber, an inclined guide plate is arranged in the middle of the connecting section, the guide plate is arranged at the lower end of the storage box, a pedal block and a discharge pipe are arranged on the outer wall of the transplanting section, a discharge channel is formed in the middle of the discharge pipe, the discharge channel is connected to the guide plate and communicated with the installation chamber.

7. The vibration soil loosening root system stretching transplanting equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The unloading assembly is provided with a unloading seat, a cover plate, a unloading part, a guide seat and a guide part. The unloading seat is composed of a bottom plate, an upper side plate, a lower side plate, a left side plate and a right side plate. The cover plate is arranged on the lower side plate. A first positioning plate and a second positioning plate are arranged in the middle of the unloading seat. A first area is formed between the first positioning plate and the upper side plate, a second area is formed between the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate, and a third area is formed between the second positioning plate and the lower side plate. A first through groove is arranged on the left side plate, and a second through groove is arranged on the right side plate.

8. The vibration soil loosening root system stretching transplanting equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The guide seat is composed of a guide plate and a sliding plate, and the guide plate and the sliding plate are vertically arranged. The guide plate is provided with a first traction hole, and the traction rope is arranged in the first traction hole. The upper side plate is provided with a second traction hole. A third spring is provided in the first area, and the third spring is sleeved on the traction rope. The sliding plate is composed of a sliding part, a connecting part and a guiding part. A accommodating area is formed at the connecting part, and the connecting part and the guiding part are connected by a first guiding arc surface.

9. The vibration soil loosening root system stretching transplanting equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The guide member is arranged in the second area, a mounting groove is formed in the middle of the guide member, symmetrical mounting protrusions are arranged in the mounting groove, and a second guide arc surface matching the first guide arc surface is arranged on the guide member.

10. The vibration soil loosening root system stretching transplanting equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The blanking part is composed of a blanking plate and a limiting plate. The mounting section is provided with a first insertion hole, and the storage box is provided with a second insertion hole. The blanking plate is arranged in the second through groove and is placed in the second insertion hole through the first insertion hole. The blanking plate is provided with a mounting recess that cooperates with the mounting protrusion. The limiting plate is arranged in the first through groove. A fourth spring is sleeved on the limiting plate, and the fourth spring is located between the left side plate and the guide member.

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