Storage, transportation and detection integrated device, application and method

Abstract

The invention discloses a storage, transportation and detection integrated device, application and a method, solves the problem that in the prior art, after a gear shaft component is detached, collision is prone to occurring in the storage and transportation process, and has the beneficial effects that collision is avoided, and overhauling is convenient. The supporting frame is provided with at least one layer of supporting base, the supporting base is provided with component supporting parts and annular piece supporting parts, the annular piece supporting parts are used for supporting and limiting annular pieces, the component supporting parts are multiple in number and located on the side portions of the component supporting parts, each component supporting part comprises a supporting piece and a concave part, the supporting pieces support and limit first parts of components, and the concave parts are used for supporting and limiting the first parts of the components. The concave part supports the second part of the component, the gear shaft at one position is transversely supported and limited through cooperation of the supporting piece and the concave part, and the gear shaft is rotated so that the first part of the component can stand at the concave part to overhaul the gear shaft.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of rail equipment manufacturing, and in particular to an integrated storage, transportation and detection device. Background Art

[0002] The statements in this section merely provide background information related to the present invention and do not necessarily constitute prior art.

[0003] When overhauling a train set, the gearbox needs to be disassembled for overhaul. The gearbox includes a gear shaft, wherein the pinion shaft includes structural parts such as a gear shaft, a bearing, and a shaft sleeve. After disassembly, the various components of the pinion shaft are placed on a transport vehicle. The existing transport vehicle is a flatbed vehicle, and there is a problem that the components are easy to fall off during transportation. In addition, since the components are not limited in position, they are easy to be damaged by collisions during transportation. Once some components are damaged, they need to be replaced, resulting in a high overhaul cost. The falling process is also easy to cause injuries to operators, posing a safety risk.

[0004] In addition, after the disassembled components are transported together, the components are transported from the maintenance area to the inspection station. The inspection includes the diameter inspection of the first part of the component. After the inspection is completed, the components are transported together to the pressing area. During the inspection and transportation process, a single component needs to be moved multiple times, and there are multiple pinion shafts, which requires operators to move them multiple times. The labor intensity is high and the transportation process is also prone to cause injuries to operators. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the first object of the present invention is to provide an integrated storage, transportation and inspection device, which can support the various components of the gear shaft component after disassembly and can also realize maintenance while supporting it.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A storage, transportation and inspection integrated device comprises a support frame, which is movable and provided with at least one layer of supports, wherein the supports are provided with component supports and annular support portions, wherein the annular support portions are used to support and limit the annular components, wherein the component supports are provided at multiple locations, wherein the annular support portions are located at the side of the component supports, wherein the component supports comprise support members and recessed portions, wherein the support members support and limit the first portion of the component, wherein the recessed portions support the second portion of the component, wherein the support members and the recessed portions cooperate to laterally support and limit a component at one location, wherein the rotating member enables the first portion of the component to stand at the recessed portion so as to perform maintenance work on the component, and wherein the component support members can also perform maintenance work on the component when supporting the component.

[0008] The integrated device as described above includes a support frame, which is provided with a support, and the component support part and the ring-shaped component support part are supported by the support. The ring-shaped component support part is used to support and limit the ring-shaped component, and the component support part includes a support member and a recess. The component is supported by the support member and the recess in cooperation, so that each component is supported separately to avoid collision problems during the movement of the support frame. When the support frame stops moving, the shorter side of the first part of the component can be inspected by an inspection tool, and the longer side of the first part of the component can be inspected when the first part of the component stands in the recess, so that the storage, transportation and inspection of components are realized.

[0009] As described above, in an integrated storage, transportation and inspection device, when the component is placed, the central axis of the shaft is arranged along the length direction of the support frame, some of the supports are provided with multiple groups of the component support parts, some of the component support parts are arranged relatively to each other, and a distance is set between two adjacent component support parts arranged relatively to avoid collision of the components, and the support part supporting a component is located on the inner side of the recess matched with it.

[0010] In the above-mentioned storage, transportation and detection integrated device, considering the rationality of the structural arrangement and making full use of the space, the annular member support portion is arranged between two adjacent component support portions, and the annular member support portion and the component support portion are arranged at a distance;

[0011] When the component support parts are arranged in multiple rows and columns, an annular support part is arranged between the component support parts in the same row, and an annular support part is also arranged between the component support parts in the same column of the upper support.

[0012] In an integrated storage, transportation and inspection device as described above, a support pad is arranged on the surface of part of the support, the support pad is arranged along the width direction of the support frame, the support pad is arranged at a distance from the support member, the support pad is arranged with the recess, the recess is arranged close to the side of the support frame relative to the support member matched with it, the recess includes a first recess, a second recess is also arranged in the first recess, the first recess supports the second part of the component, so that the component is placed horizontally, the second part of the component is limited by the first recess to avoid shaking of the component during storage and transportation, and the second recess supports the first part of the component to realize upright placement of the component.

[0013] In the integrated storage, transportation and detection device as described above, the first recess is rectangular in shape, the second recess is circular in shape, the width of the first recess is greater than the inner diameter of the second recess, the depth of the second recess is greater than the depth of the first recess, and the depth of the second recess is less than the distance between the end face of the second part of the component and the end face of the first part of the component, thereby ensuring the stability of the component when placed upright.

[0014] In the integrated storage, transportation and inspection device as described above, the support member includes a support plate, which is vertically fixed to the surface of the support, and the support is provided with a third recess, which is used to support the annular surface of the first part of the component. The third recess provides stable support for the first part of the component. The distance between the support plate and the recess is less than the length of the component to ensure stable support for the component, and at the same time, one end of the component can extend beyond the support member setting, which is convenient for placing or removing the component.

[0015] In the integrated storage, transportation and inspection device as described above, the supports are provided with at least two layers, and the two adjacent layers of supports are spaced at a set height. The supports on the uppermost layer are used to set the component support parts, and some of the annular support parts are arranged at the supports on the uppermost layer, and some of the annular support parts are arranged at the supports on the lower layer. Such separate arrangements make full use of the space of the support frame. The supports on the uppermost layer support the component support parts, which makes it convenient to inspect and repair the components at the supports on the uppermost layer, and also facilitates the placement or removal of heavier components.

[0016] As described above, in an integrated storage, transportation and inspection device, taking into account the quality of each component and for the convenience of operation by operators, the annular support portion arranged at the uppermost support is used to support the bearing or sleeve, and the annular support portion arranged at the lower support is used to support the bearing cover or sleeve.

[0017] In the integrated storage, transportation and inspection device as described above, the support on the lower layer is provided with a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is provided with a plurality of annular recesses, through which the corresponding annular parts are supported. The inner diameter and outer diameter of the annular recess are adapted to the size of the corresponding annular parts such as the bearing cover or the shaft sleeve, so as to avoid collision between the components during storage and transportation.

[0018] In the integrated storage, transportation and inspection device as described above, the uppermost support supports the annular member support portion, which includes a support column, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the corresponding support, the diameter of the support column is less than or equal to the annular member to be supported, and part of the annular support portion is arranged between two adjacent support members.

[0019] In the integrated storage, transportation and inspection device as described above, the top side of the support frame is higher than the uppermost support, the support frame is hollowed out to facilitate the setting of maintenance tools, the sides of the support frame in the recess are hollowed out to facilitate the operators to hold the maintenance tools, handrails are provided on the sides of the support frame, and movable wheels are provided on the bottom of the support frame. The movable wheels are lockable wheels. The setting of the lockable wheels ensures that the entire device is stable during the maintenance process and ensures the accuracy of the maintenance results.

[0020] In a second aspect, the present invention further provides an application of a storage, transportation and detection integrated device, which is applied to a gear shaft component to achieve storage, transportation and detection of the gear shaft component after disassembly;

[0021] In a third aspect, the present invention further discloses a storage and transportation detection method for a gear shaft component, which adopts the storage and transportation detection integrated device, and includes the following contents:

[0022] The gear shaft component is disassembled into the gear shaft and the annular component, the annular component is supported by the annular support portion, and the gear shaft is supported by the support component and the recessed portion of the component support portion, so as to realize storage of the disassembled gear shaft;

[0023] The mobile support frame realizes the transportation of the gear shaft components;

[0024] The position of the support frame remains unchanged. When the component support part supports the gear shaft laterally, the maintenance tool is used to inspect the side of the gear shaft that extends beyond the shorter gear part of the gear shaft. The gear shaft is rotated so that the gear shaft stands in the recessed part. The maintenance tool is used to inspect the side of the gear shaft that extends beyond the longer gear part of the gear shaft.

[0025] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0026] 1) The device of the present invention has a reasonable structure. The support frame is provided with a support, which supports the component support part and the annular component support part. The annular component support part is used to support and limit the annular component. The component support part includes a support member and a recess. The support member and the recess cooperate to support and limit the component such as the gear shaft. In this way, each component is supported separately to avoid collision during the movement of the support frame. During the measurement of the component and the storage and transportation of its accessories, scratches caused by shaking and collision of the component and its accessories are avoided. The cost of component replacement caused by damage during storage, transportation and maintenance is avoided, the safety of the operating personnel is guaranteed, and the safety and stability of the component during measurement and storage can be guaranteed as a whole.

[0027] 2) The provision of an integrated device in the present invention can support the various parts of the disassembled components, which is convenient for unified transportation, and the component support part effectively supports the components such as the gear shaft. When the support frame stops moving, the first part of the component such as the shorter shaft part of the gear shaft can be inspected and repaired by the inspection tool. When the first part of the component stands in the recess, the longer shaft part of the gear shaft can be inspected and repaired. In this way, the components such as the gear shaft can be directly inspected and repaired at the device. For components such as the gear shaft to be placed horizontally or upright, it only needs to insert one side of the first part of the component into the recess. The operation is very convenient and labor-saving, and there is no need to carry it to a special inspection platform, thereby reducing the workload of the operators.

[0028] 3) In the present invention, the component support parts are arranged relatively, and a ring-shaped support part is arranged between two adjacent component support parts, so as to fully utilize the space and avoid the problem of collision between the supported parts; the component support part includes a support member and a recess, and the recess is arranged at the support pad. The support member supports the first part of the component, such as the shaft of the gear shaft. The recess of the support pad is provided with a first recess and a second recess. The second part of the component is limited by the first recess to avoid the gear shaft from shaking during storage and transportation, and to ensure the stability of the gear shaft setting during maintenance. The second recess supports the first part of the component (the first part of the component is exposed on the shorter side of the gear and is inserted into the second recess) to realize the upright placement of the component, such as the gear shaft, so as to inspect the long axis of the gear shaft.

[0029] 4) In the present invention, the structural layout is taken into consideration, and a plurality of layers of supports are arranged on the support frame. Considering the mass of the components and the maintenance space, the upper supports are provided with component support portions and partial annular support portions, so that the gear shaft is supported by the upper component support portions. Considering that the bearing cover area is larger than the bearing area, partial annular support portions are arranged at the lower supports to support the bearing cover and partial shaft sleeves. In this way, the space is fully utilized, the support and limitation of the various components of the gear shaft are effectively guaranteed, and the smooth maintenance of the gear shaft can be guaranteed.

[0030] 5) The annular support portion of the present invention has a reasonable structural arrangement. Part of the annular support portion is a support column, which effectively limits and supports annular parts such as bearings or sleeves. Part of the annular support portion is an annular recess, which effectively limits and supports the bearing cover or sleeve, thereby avoiding collisions between components during storage and transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] The accompanying drawings in the specification, which constitute a part of the present invention, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute improper limitations on the present invention.

[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of an integrated storage, transportation and detection device according to one or more embodiments of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 2 It is a front view of an integrated storage, transportation and detection device according to one or more embodiments of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 3 It is a side view of an integrated storage, transportation and detection device according to one or more embodiments of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 4 It is a top view of an integrated storage, transportation and detection device according to one or more embodiments of the present invention.

[0036] Figure 5It is an enlarged view of a storage, transportation and detection integrated device during maintenance of a gear shaft while supporting the gear shaft according to one or more embodiments of the present invention.

[0037] In the figure: the distances or sizes between parts are exaggerated to show the positions of various parts, and the schematic diagram is for reference only.

[0038] Wherein: 1. handrail, 2. support frame, 3. first recess, 4. second recess, 5. third recess, 6. support column, 7. support member, 8. protrusion, 9. annular recess, 10. movable wheel, 11. support, 12. shaft portion of gear shaft, 13. gear portion of gear shaft, 14. shorter shaft portion of gear shaft, 15. mounting pad, 16. support pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] It should be noted that the following detailed descriptions are illustrative and intended to provide further explanation of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in the present invention have the same meanings as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs.

[0040] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present invention. As used herein, unless otherwise explicitly stated in the present invention, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "include" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof;

[0041] As introduced in the background technology, in the prior art, after the gear shaft component is dismantled, the components are prone to collision during storage. In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention proposes an integrated storage, transportation and detection device.

[0042] Embodiment 1

[0043] In a typical embodiment of the present invention, taking the gear shaft component as an example, reference is made to Figure 1As shown, a storage, transportation and inspection integrated device includes a support frame 2, the support frame 2 is movable, the support frame 2 is provided with at least one layer of support 11, the support 11 is provided with a component support part and an annular support part, the annular support part is used to support and limit the annular part, the component support part is provided in multiple places, the annular support part is located at the side of the component support part, the component support part includes a support member 7 and a recessed part, the support member 7 supports and limits the first part of the component, that is, the gear shaft shaft part 12, the recess supports the second part of the component, that is, the gear shaft gear part 13, the support member 7 and the recess cooperate to laterally support and limit a gear shaft at one place, rotate the gear shaft so that the gear shaft shaft part 12 can stand in the recess to perform maintenance work on the gear shaft, and when the component support part supports the gear shaft, the gear shaft can also be repaired.

[0044] It is easy to understand that the support 11 is provided with at least two layers, and the interval between two adjacent layers of supports 11 is set at a set height. The height of the two adjacent layers of supports 11 is greater than the height of the bearing cover. Specifically, two layers of supports 11 are provided, and the upper layer of supports 11 are used to set the component support part, and some annular support parts are arranged at the upper layer of supports, and some annular support parts are arranged at the lower layer of supports 11. Such separate arrangements make full use of the space of the support frame 2. The upper layer of supports 11 supports the component support part, which is convenient for inspecting the gear shaft at the uppermost layer of supports, and is also convenient for putting in or taking out the heavier gear shaft.

[0045] It is easy to understand that the inspection includes the inspection of the diameter of the gear shaft, and the diameter of the gear shaft is inspected using a micrometer.

[0046] Taking into account the mass of each component and for the convenience of operation by operators, the annular support portion provided at the upper support 11 is used to support the bearing or the sleeve, and the annular support portion provided at the lower support 11 is used to support the bearing cover or the sleeve. The bearing cover has a larger area than the sleeve, and the mass of the bearing cover is relatively light relative to the diameter of the gear shaft. Therefore, the bearing cover is placed at the lower support 11 for limited position fixation. Because there is also a sleeve, the sleeve is light in mass and occupies little space, so the sleeve can be set at the upper support or the lower support according to the arrangement of the space.

[0047] It is easy to understand that the lower support 11 is provided with a mounting pad 15, and the mounting pad 15 is provided with a plurality of annular recesses 9, through which the corresponding annular parts are supported. The annular recesses 9 at the lower support can be arranged in multiple rows and columns, and a distance is set between two adjacent annular recesses. A protrusion 8 is formed in the center of the annular recess. The protrusion 8 is usually a cylindrical protrusion. The protrusion 8 effectively ensures the limitation and fixation of the corresponding component. The inner diameter and outer diameter of the annular recess 9 are adapted to the size of the corresponding annular parts such as the bearing cover or the shaft sleeve to avoid collision problems between the components during storage and transportation. In some examples, a protrusion can also be directly provided at the lower support 11, and the protrusion can be directly used for fixing and limiting the shaft sleeve.

[0048] It should be noted that when the gear shaft is placed, the central axis is arranged along the length direction of the support frame 2, and the upper support is provided with multiple groups of component support parts, which are arranged relatively, and the spacing between the two adjacent component support parts arranged relatively is set to avoid collision of the gear shafts, and the two relatively arranged gear shafts are rotated in the opposite direction so that the shaft part 12 of the gear shaft is exposed on the shorter side of the gear part of the gear shaft, that is, the shorter shaft part 14 of the gear shaft is inserted into the corresponding recess, ensuring that the distance between the gear shafts is large when the gear shafts are placed upright, which facilitates the smooth progress of maintenance work. Considering the rationality of the structural layout and making full use of the space, the annular support part at the upper support is arranged between the two adjacent component support parts, and the annular support part and the component support part are spaced apart.

[0049] In this embodiment, the annular component support portion supported by the upper support 11 includes a support column 6, and the height of the support column 6 is not strictly limited. The height of the support column 6 is less than, equal to or greater than the height of the bearing. A flange is provided at the bottom of the support column 6, and the flange is fixedly connected to the corresponding support 11, and can be connected specifically by bolts. The diameter of the support column 6 is less than or equal to the inner diameter of the annular component to be supported, such as a bearing or a sleeve. The annular support portion is arranged between two adjacent support members 7. In this way, when the upper support 11 can support four gear shafts, two gear shafts in each row of gear shafts are arranged opposite to each other, and an annular component support portion is arranged between the component support portions in the same row, and an annular component support portion is also arranged between the component support portions in the same column of the upper support.

[0050] In this embodiment, reference Figure 4As shown, two support pads 16 are arranged on the surface of the upper support 11, and the support pads 16 have a set width. The support pads 16 are arranged on both sides of the support 11 of the upper layer of the support frame along the width direction of the support frame 2, and the two support pads 16 are set at a distance. The support pads 16 are fixed to the surface of the support, and the support pads 16 are located on the outer side of the support member. The support pads 16 are set at a distance from the support member, and the support pads 16 are provided with a recess. The recess is arranged near the side of the support frame 2 relative to the support member matched with it, and the recess includes a first recess 3. A second recess 4 is also arranged in the first recess 3. The first recess 3 supports the gear part of the gear shaft, so that the gear shaft is placed horizontally. The gear part of the gear shaft is limited by the first recess 3 to prevent the gear shaft from shaking during storage and transportation. The second recess 4 supports the shaft part 12 of the gear shaft, and the gear shaft can be placed upright at this time.

[0051] It is easy to understand that the shape of the first recess 3 is rectangular, the shape of the second recess 4 is circular, the width of the first recess 3 is greater than the inner diameter of the second recess, the depth of the second recess 4 is greater than the depth of the first recess, and the depth of the second recess 4 is less than the distance between the end face of the gear shaft gear portion 13 and the end face of the gear shaft shaft portion 12, thereby ensuring the stability of the gear shaft when placed upright.

[0052] In this embodiment, the support member 7 specifically includes a support plate, which is vertically fixed to the surface of the support. Figure 3 As shown, the support 11 is provided with a third recess 5, and the third recess 5 is used to support the annular surface of the gear shaft portion. The shape of the third recess 5 is arc-shaped. The distance between the center point of the third recess 5 and the surface of the support 11 is less than or equal to the distance between the center of the gear shaft gear portion 13 and the first recess 3. The radius of the third recess is greater than or equal to the radius of the gear shaft portion. The third recess 5 stably supports the gear shaft portion 12. The distance between the support plate and the recess is less than the length of the gear shaft to ensure stable support for the gear shaft. At the same time, one end of the gear shaft can extend beyond the support member setting, which is convenient for placing or removing the gear shaft.

[0053] Among them, the materials of the mounting plate, the support column 6 and the support pad can be resin materials or rubber materials. After the corresponding parts are placed, they are not easy to collide with the mounting plate and the support pad, which effectively protects the corresponding components.

[0054] In this embodiment, the support frame 2 is a support frame, and the top side of the support frame 2 is higher than the uppermost support setting, so that the part of the support frame 2 that exceeds the uppermost support forms a guardrail of the support to prevent the components from flying out of the support after being subjected to external force. It is easy to understand that the support frame 2 is welded by square tubes, and the transverse section of the support frame cooperates with the support 11 to form two support grooves to prevent the components from detaching from the support. The support 11 supported by the support frame is a flat plate, and the support frame 2 is hollowed out to facilitate the setting of maintenance tools, and the side of the support frame in the recess is hollowed out to facilitate the operator to hold the maintenance tools. Figure 2 As shown, a handrail 1 is arranged on the side of the support frame, and a movable wheel 10 is arranged on the bottom of the support frame 2. The movable wheel 10 is a lockable wheel. The setting of the lockable wheel ensures that the entire device is stable during the maintenance process and ensures the accuracy of the maintenance result.

[0055] The integrated device provided in this embodiment includes a support frame 2, and the support frame 2 is provided with a support 11. The support supports the component support part and the annular component support part. The annular component support part is used to support and limit the annular component. The component support part includes a support member 7 and a recess. The support member 7 and the recess cooperate to support and limit the gear shaft. In this way, each component is supported separately to avoid collision problems during the movement of the support frame 2. When the support frame 2 stops moving, the shorter shaft portion 14 of the gear shaft (referring to the shorter section of the gear end face and the gear shaft shaft end face) can be repaired by an inspection tool, and the gear shaft is rotated so that the shorter shaft portion 14 of the gear shaft stands in the second recess. At this time, the gear shaft is in an upright state. At this time, the longer shaft portion of the gear shaft (referring to the longer section of the gear end face and the gear shaft shaft end face) can be repaired. In this way, the gear shaft component storage, transportation and inspection are realized. The whole process only needs to change the gear shaft from a horizontal state to a vertical state, and there is no need to carry the gear shaft over a large range, which effectively reduces the labor intensity.

[0056] Embodiment 2

[0057] This embodiment provides a storage and transportation detection method for a gear shaft component, using the storage and transportation detection integrated device described in the first embodiment, including the following contents:

[0058] The gear shaft component is disassembled into a gear shaft and an annular component, and the annular component such as a bearing, a sleeve, and a bearing cap is supported by the annular support portion, and the gear shaft is supported by the support member 7 and the recessed portion of the component support portion, and one end of the gear shaft shaft portion 12 is arranged beyond the support member 7, so that the disassembled gear shaft component can be stored;

[0059] The mobile support frame 2 realizes the unified transportation of the various components of the gear shaft component;

[0060] By fixing the movable wheel 10, the support frame 2 remains in position. Figure 5 As shown, when the component support portion supports the gear shaft laterally, the shorter shaft portion 14 of the gear shaft is inspected by an inspection tool, the gear shaft is rotated so that the shorter shaft portion of the gear shaft is inserted into the second recess 4, the gear shaft is in an upright state, and the longer shaft portion of the gear shaft is inspected by an inspection tool.

[0061] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A storage, transportation and detection integrated device, characterized in that: The support frame includes a support frame, which is movable. The support frame is provided with at least one layer of supports. The supports are provided with component support parts and annular component support parts. The annular component support parts are used to support and limit the annular components. The component support parts are provided in multiple places. The annular component support parts are located on the side of the component support parts. The component support parts include support parts and recessed parts. The support parts support and limit the first part of the component, and the recessed part supports the second part of the component. The support parts and the recessed part cooperate to laterally support and limit a component. The rotating component allows the first part of the component to stand in the recessed part to perform maintenance work on the component. When the component support part supports the component, the component can also be maintained.

2. The storage, transportation and detection integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Some of the supports are provided with multiple groups of the component support parts, and some of the component support parts are arranged relatively to each other, and the two adjacent component support parts arranged relatively to each other are arranged at a distance, and the support piece supporting one component is located on the inner side of the recess matched with it.

3. The storage, transportation and detection integrated device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The annular support portion is arranged between two adjacent component support portions, and the annular support portion and the component support portion are arranged at a distance; When the component support parts are arranged in multiple rows and columns, an annular support part is arranged between the component support parts in the same row, and an annular support part is also arranged between the component support parts in the same column of the upper support.

4. The storage, transportation and detection integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support pad is arranged on the surface of part of the support, and the support pad is arranged at a distance from the support member. The support pad is arranged with the recess, and the recess is arranged near the side of the support frame relative to the support member matched with it. The recess includes a first recess, and a second recess is also arranged in the first recess. The first recess supports the second part of the component, and the second recess supports the first part of the component.

5. The storage, transportation and detection integrated device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The shape of the first recess is rectangular, the shape of the second recess is circular, the width of the first recess is greater than the inner diameter of the second recess, the depth of the second recess is greater than the depth of the first recess, and the depth of the second recess is less than the distance between the end face of the second part of the component and the end face of the first part of the component.

6. The storage, transportation and detection integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support member comprises a support plate, which is vertically fixed to the surface of the support. The support is provided with a third recessed portion, which is used to support the annular surface of the first part of the component.

7. The storage, transportation and detection integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support is provided with at least two layers, and the two adjacent layers of supports are spaced at a set height. The support on the uppermost layer is used to set the component support part, part of the annular support part is set at the support on the uppermost layer, and part of the annular support part is set at the support on the lower layer.

8. The storage, transportation and detection integrated device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The annular support portion arranged at the uppermost support is used to support the bearing or the shaft sleeve, and the annular support portion arranged at the lower support is used to support the bearing cover or the shaft sleeve.

9. The storage, transportation and detection integrated device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The support at the lower layer is provided with a mounting pad, and the mounting pad is provided with a plurality of annular recesses, and the corresponding annular parts are supported by the annular recesses.

10. The storage, transportation and detection integrated device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The annular member support portion supported by the uppermost support includes a support column, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the corresponding support, the diameter of the support column is less than or equal to the annular member to be supported, and part of the annular support portion is arranged between two adjacent support members.

11. The storage, transportation and detection integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top side of the support frame is higher than the uppermost support, the support frame is hollowed out to facilitate the installation of maintenance tools, handrails are arranged on the sides of the support frame, and movable wheels are arranged on the bottom of the support frame, and the movable wheels are lockable wheels.

12. Application of the storage, transportation and detection integrated device according to any one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that: Applicable to gear shaft components.

13. A method for storage and transportation inspection of gear shaft components, characterized in that: A storage, transportation and detection integrated device according to any one of claims 1 to 11, comprising the following contents: The gear shaft component is disassembled into the gear shaft and the annular component, the annular component is supported by the annular support portion, and the gear shaft is supported by the support component and the recessed portion of the component support portion, so as to realize storage of the disassembled gear shaft; The mobile support frame realizes the transportation of the gear shaft components; The position of the support frame remains unchanged. When the component support part supports the gear shaft laterally, the maintenance tool is used to inspect the side of the gear shaft that extends beyond the shorter gear part of the gear shaft. The gear shaft is rotated so that the gear shaft stands in the recessed part. The maintenance tool is used to inspect the side of the gear shaft that extends beyond the longer gear part of the gear shaft.

Images