Firecracker tube inserting mechanism, device for producing fireworks and firecrackers and method for producing fireworks and firecrackers
By designing the firecracker insertion mechanism, the down plate, shaped extrusion part and retaining structure are used to simulate the force direction of workers grabbing the firecracker barrel, which solves the problem of low production efficiency of fireworks and firecrackers and the dependence on labor on precision, and achieves more efficient and accurate firecracker assembly.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510430224.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
AI Technical Summary
Fireworks and firecrackers are inefficient in production, and the charging accuracy and lead position adjustment depend on workers' experience, and the training cycle is long.
A firecracker cartridge insertion mechanism is designed, including a pressing plate, a shaped extrusion part and a holding structure, which simulates the force direction of the worker grasps the firecracker cartridge, and forms a close contact through the deformation between the cylinders to ensure the flatness and positioning of the firecracker cartridge.
The production accuracy and assembly efficiency of the firecracker barrel are improved, the assembly difficulty is reduced with the fixture, and the tortuous deformation of the firecracker barrel is avoided.
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Figure CN119983950A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of fireworks and firecrackers, in particular to a firecracker tube inserting mechanism, a device for producing fireworks and firecrackers, and a method for producing fireworks and firecrackers. Background Art
[0002] As a traditional handicraft industry, fireworks and firecrackers production has long relied on a combination of manual operation and semi-automatic equipment. Although mechanical equipment has been introduced in some links, the core process is still highly dependent on manual labor, leading to the following problems:
[0003] The efficiency is low, key parameters such as charging accuracy and lead position adjustment rely on workers' experience, and the training cycle is long. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a firecracker tube insertion mechanism, a fireworks and firecracker production device and a fireworks and firecracker production method, which are used to replace manual production, improve production accuracy, and enhance assembly capacity.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a firecracker tube insertion mechanism, characterized in that it is used to put the firecracker tube on the lead on the fixture, and the firecracker tube insertion equipment includes a lower pressure plate constituting a pre-shaping structure, a shaping extrusion part, and a plurality of retaining structures extending from the lower pressure plate, and the shaping extrusion part is provided with at least one group, and the shaping extrusion parts in the group are relatively arranged in a form so that the firecracker tube extends in two fixed directions after being subjected to relative extrusion pressure, so that the retaining structure on the lower pressure plate and the tube gap in the firecracker tube are opposite to each other, and the retaining structure is inserted in the tube gap and contacts with the tube wall to clamp the firecracker tube.
[0006] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0007] The design of the firecracker tube insertion equipment is to simulate a worker grabbing a firecracker tube. The direction of the force applied by this grabbing is from the periphery of the firecracker tube to the central axis of the firecracker tube. The advantage is that the close contact formed by the deformation between the tubes can keep the whole body at a certain flatness, reducing the difficulty of assembly with the jig in the later stage. At the same time, this way of simulating a worker grabbing a firecracker tube will not cause tortuosity and deformation to the outermost tube body of the firecracker tube. In order to achieve this effect, at least one group of shaping extrusion parts and a retaining structure extending from the lower pressing part are used. When the shaping extrusion parts are relatively set, the firecracker tube is extended in two fixed directions to ensure that the gap formed by the mutual extrusion between the tubes forms a mutually coordinated state with all the retaining structures. At this time, with the cooperation of the retaining structure and the above-mentioned gap, the entire firecracker tube is positioned in all directions.
[0008] Specifically, the retaining structure is a cylindrical positioning column, and the positioning column cooperates with the above-mentioned gap 31.
[0009] The above-mentioned shaping extrusion part is arranged on the feeding plate, and a feeding hole is arranged on the surface of the feeding plate. The firecracker tube is above the feeding hole, and after passing through the feeding hole, it moves to the bottom of the feeding plate. In this regard, the structure of the shaping extrusion part is composed of the following structures:
[0010] Extrusion block, shaping spring, guide column, mounting seat, the above components are provided with two, and are distributed in a relative form on both sides of the feeding hole. The extrusion block is connected to the mounting seat through the guide column, and the shaping spring is sleeved on the guide column and is located between the mounting seat and the extrusion block. This arrangement also takes into account the moving distance of the firecracker tube. The firecracker tube is pushed on the feeding plate to move toward the feeding hole, and the moving direction is between the two extrusion blocks. During the movement, the firecracker tube will be squeezed between the extrusion blocks, causing a certain deformation between the tubes. At the same time, the tube body inside the firecracker tube will extend in the direction where it is not squeezed.
[0011] It also includes a feeding component, which includes a push plate and a feeding moving module. The output end of the feeding moving module is also connected to the push plate. The push plate has a shape that fits the circumference of the firecracker tube. In this specific embodiment, the firecracker tube is hexagonal.
[0012] The invention also includes a pressing assembly, which is arranged on a supporting seat. The pressing plate is a part of the pressing assembly. Under the action of the supporting seat, the pressing plate is suspended above the firecracker tube. The pressing assembly includes a pressing cylinder, a first pressing guide column, a pressing spring, a pressing seat and a second pressing guide column. The pressing cylinder is arranged on the supporting seat. A pressing sleeve is provided on the supporting seat. The pressing sleeve is sleeved on the first pressing guide column. The first pressing guide column is connected to the pressing seat. The pressing seat is connected to the pressing plate through the pressing spring. The second pressing guide column and the guide openings on the surfaces of the pressing plate are opposite to each other. The purpose is to pre-press the firecracker tube placed on the jig, so that the assembly between the firecracker tube and the jig is more compact.
[0013] A device for producing fireworks and firecrackers, comprising a lead wire machine for inserting a lead wire into a fixture, characterized in that it also comprises:
[0014] The first rotating platform is used to connect the jig and the linkage between different processes;
[0015] A transport mechanism, transferring the jig to the first rotating platform;
[0016] The firecracker tube insertion device is used to put the firecracker tube on the lead wire on the fixture;
[0017] A mud injection mechanism, used for injecting mud into the firecracker tube;
[0018] The mud pressing mechanism is used to compact the mud inside the firecracker tube.
[0019] From a structural point of view, the present invention provides a device for producing fireworks and firecrackers with a higher degree of mechanization, which transfers all core parts to mechanical equipment, realizes the production of firecrackers by machinery, and improves efficiency and precision.
[0020] The wire guide machine is a prior art, and its structure is not described in detail. The transport mechanism transfers the fixture to the first rotating platform. The transport mechanism includes a first lifting cylinder, a second lifting cylinder, a first cylinder seat, a second cylinder seat, a rack, a driving gear, a clamping arm, a clamping arm cylinder, a lifting rod, and a second rotating platform. The clamping arm cylinder and the clamping arm are arranged on the second rotating platform. There are at least four clamping arms, wherein each group of two is used to clamp the same fixture. The output end of the clamping arm cylinder is connected to any one of the clamping arms of each group. In this specific embodiment, the clamping arms opposite to each other in the groups are connected to the output end of the same clamping arm cylinder. When in use, the two clamping arm cylinders are retracted by the piston rod to make The clamping arms are brought close to each other to form the effect of clamping the fixture; the first lifting cylinder is arranged on the first cylinder seat, the first lifting cylinder is connected to the second rotating platform through the lifting rod, the driving gear is sleeved on the lifting rod, the second cylinder seat is arranged on the first cylinder seat, the second lifting cylinder is arranged on the second cylinder seat, the piston rod of the second lifting cylinder is connected to one end of the rack, and the rack is meshed with the driving gear; this scheme realizes a lifting and rotating function, the purpose is to clamp the fixture and move back and forth between the second rotating platform and the lead machine, the output end of the second lifting cylinder pushes the rack to move horizontally, thereby driving the driving gear to rotate, and the rotation of the driving gear drives the lifting rod to rotate, so that the second rotating platform rotates.
[0021] The mud injection mechanism includes a hopper and a mud injection box. The mud injection box includes a box body and a mud injection plate embedded into the box body from the side. The box body is provided with a plurality of first channels for mud to pass through. The first channels correspond to the body of the firecracker tube 3. The mud injection plates are slidably connected to the box body. Openings for mud to pass through are provided on the two mud injection plates. The mud injection plate near the top of the box body is the first mud injection plate, and the mud injection plate near the bottom is the second mud injection plate. When mud is needed, the second mud injection plate and the first mud injection plate are first slid so that the opening on the first mud injection plate corresponds to the first channel of the box body, and the opening of the second mud injection plate is staggered with the first channel in the box body. Then mud is poured from the hopper, and the mud is filled into the box body. After the first channel is filled with mud, the flow of mud into the first channel is cut off.
[0022] The mud injection plate is slidably moved by a mud injection cylinder, which is arranged on the box body and has a piston rod connected to the mud injection plate.
[0023] The mud pressing mechanism includes a guide assembly, a mud pressing cylinder, and a mud pressing plate. The guide assembly is arranged on a frame, the mud pressing plate is sleeved on the guide assembly, the output end of the mud pressing cylinder is connected to the mud pressing plate, and a plurality of mud pressing columns corresponding to the second channel on the firecracker tube are arranged on the mud pressing plate. The mud pressing columns penetrate into the second channel to compact the soil in the second channel. Specifically, the bottom of the mud pressing column is an annular through-core structure. When pressing the mud, the lead wire directly enters the inner surface of the mud pressing column to avoid flattening the lead wire when pressing the mud.
[0024] The first rotating platform, the mud pressing mechanism, the firecracker tube insertion device, and the mud injection mechanism are all arranged on the frame, and the fixture is driven by the first rotating platform and passes through the working areas of the mud pressing mechanism, the firecracker tube insertion device, and the mud injection mechanism;
[0025] The use principle of the present invention is as follows:
[0026] S1, the transport mechanism simultaneously clamps the empty tray jig on the first rotating platform and the jig on the lead wire machine, lifts the jig to form a misalignment effect with the positioning structure on the first rotating platform, and then swaps the positions of the two jigs while rotating (the empty tray jig is sent back to the lead wire machine for new wire insertion);
[0027] S2, the first rotating platform drives the fixture with the lead wire inserted to the working range of the firecracker tube insertion mechanism. At the same time, the firecracker tube insertion mechanism has pushed the firecracker tube to move towards the feeding hole. During the movement, the entire firecracker tube will be tightened to a certain extent by the extrusion block and the plastic spring, and under the action of the extrusion block and the plastic spring, the firecracker tube is suspended above the feeding hole;
[0028] S3, when the firecracker barrel is assembled with the jig, the lower pressing plate presses the firecracker barrel to move onto the jig;
[0029] S4, the first rotating platform drives the fixture equipped with the firecracker tube to move to the mud injection mechanism, and the mud injection mechanism injects mud into the firecracker tube;
[0030] S5, the mud pressing cylinder pushes the mud pressing plate to move toward the second channel, so that the mud pressing column moves into the second channel, exerting pressure on the mud in the second channel.
[0031] S6, remove the firecracker tube from the fixture and transfer the firecracker tube to other processes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the present invention.
[0033] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of point A.
[0034] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the transport mechanism.
[0035] Figure 4 It is an assembly diagram of the first rotating platform and the firecracker tube insertion mechanism.
[0036] Figure 5 It is an exploded view of the press-down component.
[0037] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 An enlarged schematic diagram of point B.
[0038] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional picture of a firecracker tube.
[0039] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional diagram of another viewing surface of the transport mechanism.
[0040] Fig. 9 yes Figure 8 Explosion diagram.
[0041] Fig.10 It is an exploded diagram of the mud injection mechanism.
[0042] Fig.11 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the mud injection mechanism.
[0043] Fig.12 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the mud pressing mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] like Figure 1-12 As shown, a firecracker tube insertion mechanism 1 is characterized in that it is used to put a firecracker tube 3 on the lead on the fixture 2, and the firecracker tube insertion device includes a lower pressure plate 10 constituting a pre-shaping structure, a shaping extrusion part, and a plurality of retaining structures 11 extending from the lower pressure plate 10, and the shaping extrusion part is provided with at least one group, and the shaping extrusion parts in the group are relatively arranged in a form so that the firecracker tube 3 extends in two fixed directions after being subjected to relative extrusion pressure, so that the retaining structure 11 on the lower pressure plate 10 and the tube gap 31 in the firecracker tube 3 are opposite to each other, and the retaining structure 11 is inserted in the tube gap 31 and contacts with the tube wall to clamp the firecracker tube 3.
[0045] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0046] The design of the firecracker tube insertion device is to simulate a worker grabbing a firecracker tube 3. The direction of the force applied by this grabbing is from the periphery of the firecracker tube 3 to the central axis direction of the firecracker tube 3. The advantage is that the close contact formed by the deformation between the tubes can keep the whole at a certain flatness, reducing the difficulty of assembly with the fixture 2 in the later stage; at the same time, this way of simulating a worker grabbing the firecracker tube 3 will not cause tortuosity and deformation to the outermost tube body of the firecracker tube 3. In order to achieve this effect, at least one group of shaping extrusion parts and a retaining structure 11 extending from the pressing part are used. When the shaping extrusion parts are relatively set, the firecracker tube 3 is extended in two fixed directions to ensure that the gap 31 formed by the mutual extrusion between the tubes forms a mutually coordinated state with all the retaining structures 11. At this time, with the cooperation of the retaining structure 11 and the above-mentioned gap 31, the entire firecracker tube 3 is positioned in all directions.
[0047] Specifically, the retaining structure 11 is a cylindrical positioning column, and the positioning column cooperates with the above-mentioned gap 31.
[0048] The above-mentioned shaping extrusion part is arranged on the feeding plate 100, and a feeding hole 101 is arranged on the surface of the feeding plate 100. The firecracker tube 3 is above the feeding hole 101, and after passing through the feeding hole 101, it moves to the bottom of the feeding plate 100. In this regard, the structure of the shaping extrusion part is composed of the following structures:
[0049] Extrusion block 1101, shaping spring 1102, guide column 1103, mounting seat 1104, at least two of the above components are provided, and are distributed in a relative form on both sides of the feeding hole 101. The extrusion block 1101 is connected to the mounting seat 1104 through the guide column 1103, and the shaping spring 1102 is sleeved on the guide column 1103 and is located between the mounting seat 1104 and the extrusion block 1101. This arrangement also takes into account the moving distance of the firecracker tube 3. The firecracker tube 3 is pushed on the feeding plate 100 to move toward the feeding hole 101, and the moving direction is located between the two extrusion blocks 1101. During the movement, the firecracker tube 3 will be squeezed between the extrusion blocks 1101, causing a certain deformation between the tubes. At the same time, the tube body inside the firecracker tube 3 will extend along the direction where it is not squeezed.
[0050] It also includes a feeding component, which includes a push plate 1105 and a feeding moving module 1106. The output end of the feeding moving module 1106 is also connected to the push plate 1105. The push plate 1105 has a shape that is adapted to the circumference of the firecracker tube 3. In this specific embodiment, the firecracker tube 3 is hexagonal.
[0051] It also includes a pressing component, which is arranged on the support seat. The pressing plate 10 is a part of the pressing component. Under the action of the support seat 1107, the pressing plate 10 is suspended above the firecracker tube 3. The pressing component includes a pressing cylinder 1108, a first pressing guide column 1109, a pressing spring 1110, a pressing seat 1111, and a second pressing guide column 1112. The pressing cylinder 1108 is arranged on the support seat 1107, and the support seat 1107 is provided with a lower Press sleeve 1113, the pressing sleeve 1113 is sleeved on the first pressing guide column 1109, the first pressing guide column 1109 is connected to the pressing seat 1111, the pressing seat 1111 is connected to the pressing plate 10 through the pressing spring 1110, the second pressing guide column 1112 and the guide opening on the surface of the pressing plate 10 are opposite to each other; its purpose is to pre-press the firecracker tube 3 placed on the jig 2, so that the assembly between the firecracker tube 3 and the jig 2 is more compact.
[0052] A device for producing fireworks and firecrackers, comprising a lead wire machine 8 for inserting a lead wire into a fixture 2, characterized in that it also comprises:
[0053] The first rotating platform 41 is used to connect the jig 2 with the linkage between different processes;
[0054] The transport mechanism 5 transfers the fixture 2 to the first rotating platform 41;
[0055] The firecracker tube insertion device is used to put the firecracker tube 3 on the lead wire on the fixture 2;
[0056] A mud injection mechanism 6, used for injecting mud into the firecracker tube 3;
[0057] The mud pressing mechanism 7 is used to compact the mud in the firecracker tube 3 .
[0058] From a structural point of view, the present invention provides a device for producing fireworks and firecrackers with a higher degree of mechanization, which transfers all core parts to mechanical equipment, realizes the production of firecrackers by machinery, and improves efficiency and precision.
[0059] The wire guide machine 8 is a prior art, and its structure is not described in detail. The transport mechanism 5 transfers the fixture 2 to the first rotating platform 41. The transport mechanism 5 includes a first lifting cylinder 51, a second lifting cylinder 52, a first cylinder seat 53, a second cylinder seat 54, a rack 55, a driving gear 56, a clamping arm 57, a clamping arm cylinder 58, a lifting rod 59, and a second rotating platform 60. The clamping arm cylinder 58 and the clamping arm 57 are arranged on the second rotating platform 60. There are at least four clamping arms 57, wherein each group of two is used to clamp the same fixture 2. The output end of the clamping arm cylinder 58 is connected to any one of the clamping arms 57 of each group. In this specific embodiment, the clamping arms 57 opposite to each other in the group are connected to the output end of the same clamping arm cylinder 58. When in use, the two clamping arm cylinders 58 are retracted by the piston rod, so that the clamping The arms 57 are close to each other to form the effect of clamping the fixture 2; the first lifting cylinder 51 is arranged on the first cylinder seat 53, and the first lifting cylinder 51 is connected to the second rotating platform 60 through the lifting rod 59, and the driving gear 56 is sleeved on the lifting rod 59. The second cylinder seat 54 is arranged on the first cylinder seat 53, and the second lifting cylinder 52 is arranged on the second cylinder seat 54. The piston rod of the second lifting cylinder 52 is connected to one end of the rack 55, and the rack 55 is meshed with the driving gear 56; this scheme realizes a lifting and rotating function, the purpose is to clamp the fixture 2 and move back and forth between the second rotating platform 60 and the lead machine 8, the output end of the second lifting cylinder 52 pushes the rack 55 to move horizontally, thereby driving the driving gear 56 to rotate, and the rotation of the driving gear 56 drives the lifting rod 59 to rotate, so that the second rotating platform 60 rotates.
[0060] The mud injection mechanism 6 includes a hopper 600 and a mud injection box 601. The mud injection box 601 includes a box body 601a and a mud injection plate 602 embedded in the box body 601a from the side. The box body 601a is provided with a plurality of first channels 601a-1 for mud to pass through. The first channels 601a-1 correspond to the barrel of the firecracker tube 3. The mud injection plates 602 are slidably connected to the box body 601a. The two mud injection plates 602 are provided with openings 602-a for mud to pass through. The mud injection plate 602 near the top of the box body 601a is the first mud injection plate. Plate, the mud injection plate 602 near the bottom is the second mud injection plate. When mud is needed, first slide the second mud injection plate and the first mud injection plate so that the opening 602-a on the first mud injection plate corresponds to the first channel 601a-1 of the box body 601a, and the opening 602-a of the second mud injection plate is staggered with the first channel 601a-1 in the box body 601a, and then pour mud from the hopper 600, the mud is filled into the box body 601a, and after the first channel 601a-1 is filled with mud, the flow of mud into the first channel 601a-1 is cut off.
[0061] The mud injection cylinder 603 is used to implement the sliding of the mud injection plate 602 . The mud injection cylinder 603 is arranged on the box body 601 a , and the piston rod of the mud injection cylinder 603 is connected to the mud injection plate 602 .
[0062] The mud pressing mechanism 7 includes a guide assembly 71, a mud pressing cylinder 72, and a mud pressing plate 73. The guide assembly 71 is arranged on the frame, the mud pressing plate 73 is sleeved on the guide assembly 71, the output end of the mud pressing cylinder 72 is connected to the mud pressing plate 73, and the mud pressing plate 73 is provided with a plurality of mud pressing columns 74 corresponding to the second channel on the firecracker tube 3. The mud pressing columns 74 penetrate into the second channel to compact the soil in the second channel; specifically, the bottom of the mud pressing column 74 is an annular through-core structure. When pressing the mud, the lead wire directly enters the inner surface of the mud pressing column 74 to avoid flattening the lead wire when pressing the mud.
[0063] The first rotating platform 41, the mud pressing mechanism 7, the firecracker tube insertion device, and the mud injection mechanism 6 are all arranged on the frame, and the fixture 2 is driven by the first rotating platform 41 and passes through the working area of the mud pressing mechanism 7, the firecracker tube insertion device, and the mud injection mechanism 6;
[0064] The use principle of the present invention is as follows:
[0065] S1, the transport mechanism 5 simultaneously clamps the empty tray jig 2 on the first rotating platform 41 and the jig 2 on the lead wire machine 8, and lifts the jig 2 to form a misalignment effect between the jig 2 and the positioning structure on the first rotating platform 41, and then swaps the positions of the two jigs 2 when rotating (the empty tray jig 2 is sent back to the lead wire machine 8 for new wire insertion);
[0066] S2, the first rotating platform 41 drives the fixture 2 with the lead wire inserted to the working range of the firecracker tube 3 insertion mechanism 1, and at the same time, the firecracker tube 3 insertion mechanism 1 has pushed the firecracker tube 3 to move in the direction of the feeding hole 101. During the movement, the entire firecracker tube 3 will be tightened to a certain extent by the extrusion block 1101 and the plastic spring 1102, and under the action of the extrusion block 1101 and the plastic spring 1102, the firecracker tube 3 is suspended above the feeding hole 101;
[0067] S3, when the firecracker barrel 3 is assembled with the fixture 2, the lower pressing plate 10 presses the firecracker barrel to move onto the fixture 2;
[0068] S4, the first rotating platform 41 drives the fixture 2 equipped with the firecracker tube 3 to move to the mud injection mechanism 6, and the mud injection mechanism 6 injects mud into the firecracker tube 3;
[0069] S5, the mud pressing cylinder 72 pushes the mud pressing plate 73 to move toward the second channel, so that the mud pressing column 74 moves into the second channel to apply pressure to the mud in the second channel.
[0070] S6, remove the firecracker tube 3 from the fixture 2 and transfer the firecracker tube 3 to other processes.
[0071] The above implementation modes are merely descriptions of the preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary engineering and technical personnel in the field shall fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A firecracker tube insertion mechanism, characterized in that: Used to put a firecracker tube on the lead on the fixture, the firecracker tube insertion equipment includes a lower pressure plate constituting a pre-shaping structure, a shaping extrusion part, and a plurality of retaining structures extending from the lower pressure plate, and the shaping extrusion part is provided with at least one group, and the shaping extrusion parts in the group are relatively arranged in a form so that the firecracker tube extends in two fixed directions after being subjected to relative extrusion forces, so that the retaining structure on the lower pressure plate and the tube gap in the firecracker tube are opposite to each other, and the retaining structure is inserted in the tube gap and contacts with the tube wall to clamp the firecracker tube.
2. A firecracker tube insertion mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The retaining structure is a cylindrical positioning column, and the positioning column is matched with the above-mentioned gap.
3. A firecracker tube insertion mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a feeding plate, and the above-mentioned shaping extrusion part is arranged on the feeding plate. A feeding hole is arranged on the surface of the feeding plate. The firecracker tube is in the upper direction of the feeding hole. After passing through the feeding hole, it moves to the bottom of the feeding plate. The shaping extrusion part includes an extrusion block, a shaping spring, a guide column, and a mounting seat. At least two of the above-mentioned components are provided and are distributed in a relative form on both sides of the feeding hole. The extrusion block is connected to the mounting seat through the guide column, and the shaping spring is sleeved on the guide column and is located between the mounting seat and the extrusion block.
4. A firecracker tube insertion mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a feeding component, which includes a push plate and a feeding moving module. The output end of the feeding moving module is also connected to the push plate, and the push plate has a shape that is adapted to the circumference of the firecracker tube.
5. A firecracker tube insertion mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a pressing assembly and a support seat. The pressing assembly is arranged on the support seat. The pressing plate is a part of the pressing assembly. Under the action of the support seat, the pressing plate is suspended above the firecracker tube. The pressing assembly includes a pressing cylinder, a first pressing guide column, a pressing spring, a pressing seat, and a second pressing guide column. The pressing cylinder is arranged on the support seat. A pressing sleeve is provided on the support seat. The pressing sleeve is sleeved on the first pressing guide column. The first pressing guide column is connected to the pressing seat. The pressing seat is connected to the pressing plate through the pressing spring. The second pressing guide column and the guide opening on the surface of the pressing plate are opposite to each other.
6. A device for producing fireworks and firecrackers, comprising a lead wire machine for inserting a lead wire into a fixture, characterized in that: Also included: The first rotating platform is used to connect the jig and the linkage between different processes; A transport mechanism, transferring the jig to the first rotating platform; The firecracker tube insertion device as described in any one of claims 1 to 5 is used to put the firecracker tube on the lead wire on the fixture; A mud injection mechanism, used for injecting mud into the firecracker tube; The mud pressing mechanism is used to compact the mud inside the firecracker tube.
7. A device for producing fireworks and firecrackers according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transport mechanism includes a first lifting cylinder, a second lifting cylinder, a first cylinder seat, a second cylinder seat, a rack, a driving gear, a clamping arm, a clamping arm cylinder, a lifting rod, and a second rotating platform. The clamping arm cylinder and the clamping arm are arranged on the second rotating platform. There are at least four clamping arms, wherein each group of two is used to clamp the same fixture. The output end of the clamping arm cylinder is connected to any clamping arm of each group. The first lifting cylinder is arranged on the first cylinder seat. The first lifting cylinder is connected to the second rotating platform through the lifting rod. The driving gear is sleeved on the lifting rod. The second cylinder seat is arranged on the first cylinder seat. The second lifting cylinder is arranged on the second cylinder seat. The piston rod of the second lifting cylinder is connected to one end of the rack, and the rack is meshed with the driving gear.
8. The device for producing fireworks and firecrackers according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mud injection mechanism includes a hopper, a mud injection box and a mud injection cylinder. The mud injection box includes a box body and a mud injection plate embedded in the box body from the side. The box body is provided with a plurality of first channels for mud to pass through. The first channels correspond to the barrel of the firecracker tube. The mud injection plate is slidably connected to the box body. Openings for mud to pass through are provided on the two mud injection plates. The mud injection cylinder is arranged on the box body, and the piston rod of the mud injection cylinder is connected to the mud injection plate.
9. The device for producing fireworks and firecrackers according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mud pressing mechanism includes a guide assembly, a mud pressing cylinder, and a mud pressing plate. The guide assembly is arranged on the frame, the mud pressing plate is sleeved on the guide assembly, the output end of the mud pressing cylinder is connected to the mud pressing plate, and the mud pressing plate is provided with a plurality of mud pressing columns corresponding to the second channel on the firecracker tube, and the mud pressing columns penetrate into the second channel.
10. A method for producing fireworks and firecrackers, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1, the transport mechanism simultaneously clamps the empty tray jig on the first rotating platform and the jig on the lead wire machine, lifts the jig to form a dislocation effect between the jig and the positioning structure on the first rotating platform, and then swaps the positions of the two jigs while rotating; S2, the first rotating platform drives the fixture with the lead wire inserted to the working range of the firecracker tube insertion mechanism. At the same time, the firecracker tube insertion mechanism has pushed the firecracker tube to move towards the feeding hole. During the movement, the entire firecracker tube will be tightened to a certain extent by the extrusion block and the plastic spring, and under the action of the extrusion block and the plastic spring, the firecracker tube is suspended above the feeding hole; S3, when the firecracker barrel is assembled with the jig, the lower pressing plate presses the firecracker barrel to move onto the jig; S4, the first rotating platform drives the fixture equipped with the firecracker tube to move to the mud injection mechanism, and the mud injection mechanism injects mud into the firecracker tube; S5, the mud pressing cylinder pushes the mud pressing plate to move toward the second channel, so that the mud pressing column moves into the second channel, exerting pressure on the mud in the second channel; S6, remove the firecracker tube from the fixture and transfer the firecracker tube to other processes.