Sound apparatus and vehicle apparatus including the same
By configuring vibrating components and vibrating equipment in the inner space of the housing of the vehicle sound equipment, the problem of limitation of coil-type devices is solved, the sound characteristics and sound pressure level are improved, and more realistic sound and stereo effects are provided.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411565759.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-11-10
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
AI Technical Summary
The sound equipment in a vehicle is limited by the coil type device when outputting realistic sound or multi-channel stereo, and due to space limitations, it is difficult to increase the number of speakers, resulting in the inability to provide realistic sound or stereo.
A sound device is designed, including a housing and an internal sound generation module. The module consists of a vibration member and a vibration device. By configuring a vibration member and a vibration device in the inner space of the housing, the sound characteristics and sound pressure level characteristics are enhanced.
Through this design, the sound device can significantly enhance sound characteristics and sound pressure level characteristics, including the sound of the low-pitch vocal cords, improve peaks and sinks of the high-pitch vocal cords, thereby improving the balance and flatness of the sound pressure level.
Smart Images

Figure CN119996904A_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0002] This application claims the benefit of and priority to Korean Patent Application No. 10-2023-0155635, filed on November 10, 2023, which is hereby incorporated by reference for all purposes as if fully set forth herein. Technical Field
[0003] The present disclosure relates to a sound device and a vehicle device including the sound device. Background Art
[0004] The vehicle includes a sound device that outputs sound based on an audio signal output from a multimedia device such as a car audio device. For example, the sound device applied to the vehicle may include a front speaker and a rear speaker configured as a coil type.
[0005] However, the sound device in the vehicle may be limited by the limitation of the coil type device when outputting realistic sound or multi-channel stereo through the front and rear speakers. In addition, in the sound device in the vehicle, stereo sound can be output when the number of speakers is increased, but due to the size of the speakers based on the coil type device and the space limitation in the vehicle, there is a limit to the increase in the number of speakers, making it impossible to provide realistic sound or stereo sound using the coil type device. Summary of the invention
[0006] The inventors of the present disclosure have recognized the problems and shortcomings of the related art and have performed extensive research and experiments for enhancing the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of a sound device for a vehicle. Based on the extensive research and experiments, the inventors have invented a sound device that can enhance the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics and a vehicle device including the sound device.
[0007] An aspect of the present disclosure is directed to providing a sound device that can enhance sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics and a vehicle device including the sound device.
[0008] An aspect of the present disclosure is directed to providing a sound device that can enhance sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics in a tonal vocal band including sounds of a low-pitched vocal band, and a vehicle device including the sound device.
[0009] Additional features, advantages, and aspects will be set forth in the following description and will become apparent in part from the description, or may be learned through practice of the inventive concepts provided herein. Other features, advantages, and aspects of the present disclosure may be realized and obtained through structures specifically pointed out in the written description, or structures that can be derived from the written description and its claims and drawings.
[0010] To achieve these and other advantages and aspects of the present disclosure, as embodied and broadly described herein, in one or more aspects, a sound device includes: a housing including an interior space and an opening connected to the interior space; and a sound generating module at the interior space of the housing. The sound generating module includes: a vibration member at the housing; and a vibration device connected to the housing to vibrate the vibration member.
[0011] In one or more aspects, a vehicle device may include: an interior material exposed at an interior space; and one or more sound generating devices disposed at the interior material to output sound to the interior space. The one or more sound generating devices include: a housing including an interior space and an opening connected to the interior space; and a sound generating module at the interior space of the housing. The sound generating module includes: a vibration member at the housing; and a vibration device connected to the housing to vibrate the vibration member.
[0012] In one or more aspects, a vehicle device may include: an interior material exposed at an interior space; and one or more sound devices as described above, which are provided at the interior material to output sound to the interior space.
[0013] Details of other exemplary embodiments are included in the detailed description and drawings of the present disclosure.
[0014] The sound device and the vehicle device including the sound device according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure may enhance sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics.
[0015] The sound device and the vehicle device including the sound device according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure can enhance the sound characteristics and / or the sound pressure level characteristics in the vocal range including the sound of the low-pitched vocal range.
[0016] According to the sound device and the vehicle device including the sound device according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the heat dissipation portion may be configured at the housing, thereby preventing degradation of the performance of the vibration device due to heat.
[0017] According to the sound device of one or more embodiments of the present disclosure and the vehicle device including the sound device, one or more holes can be configured at the vibration member, and thus, the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics in the vocal cords including the sound of the low-pitched vocal cords can be enhanced.
[0018] According to the sound device and the vehicle device including the same according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the protrusion and the coupling portion may be configured as one portion (or one component), thereby achieving a single material effect.
[0019] According to the sound device and the vehicle device including the sound device of one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the connecting member is arranged between the vehicle interior material and the casing, and therefore, the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics in the vocal cords including the sound of the low-pitched vocal cords can be enhanced.
[0020] According to a sound device and a vehicle device including the sound device in one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, sound can be output through a hollow portion including a chamfered portion having a non-rectangular shape, and thus the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics in the vocal cords including the sound of the low-pitched vocal cords can be enhanced, and the peaks and / or dips in the high-pitched vocal cords can be improved, thereby enhancing the balance characteristics of the sound pressure level or the flatness characteristics of the sound pressure level.
[0021] According to one or more embodiments of the sound device and the vehicle device including the sound device, the coupling portion coupled to the opening portion of the shell can have an optimized width and / or length, and thus can enhance the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics in the vocal cords including the sound of the low-pitched vocal cords, and can improve the peaks and / or dips in the high-pitched vocal cords, thereby enhancing the balance characteristics of the sound pressure level or the flatness characteristics of the sound pressure level.
[0022] According to the sound device and the vehicle device including the sound device of one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, connection members having different thicknesses may be arranged between the housing and the vehicle interior material, and thus the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the low-pitched vocal range may be enhanced.
[0023] Other systems, methods, features, and advantages will be or will become apparent to one skilled in the art upon review of the following figures and detailed description. It is intended that all such additional systems, methods, features, and advantages be included within this specification, be within the scope of the present disclosure, and be protected by the appended claims. Nothing in this section should be construed as limiting those claims. Other aspects and advantages are discussed below in conjunction with aspects of the present disclosure.
[0024] It is to be understood that both the foregoing description and the following description of the present disclosure are exemplary and explanatory and are intended to provide further explanation of the disclosure as claimed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the disclosure and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this disclosure, illustrate aspects and embodiments of the disclosure and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
[0026] Figure 1A sound device for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0027] Figure 2 A sound apparatus for a vehicle according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0028] Figure 3 A sound device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0029] Figure 4 According to the embodiments of the present disclosure Figure 3 An exploded perspective view of the sound device shown.
[0030] Figure 5 According to the embodiments of the present disclosure Figure 3 and Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of a vibration device of a sound generating module is shown.
[0031] Figure 6 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0032] Figure 7 According to the embodiments of the present disclosure Figure 6 An exploded perspective view of the sound device shown.
[0033] Figure 8 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0034] Fig. 9 According to the embodiments of the present disclosure Figure 8 An exploded perspective view of the sound device shown.
[0035] Fig.10 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0036] Fig.11 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0037] Fig.12 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0038] Fig.13 According to another embodiment of the present disclosure Fig.12 An exploded perspective view of the sound device shown.
[0039] Fig.14 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0040] Fig.15A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0041] Fig.16 According to another embodiment of the present disclosure Fig.15 An exploded perspective view of the sound device shown.
[0042] Fig.17 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0043] Fig.18 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0044] Fig.19 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0045] Fig. 20 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0046] Fig.21 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0047] Fig. 22 Another embodiment according to the present disclosure is shown. Fig.21 A method of connecting an audio device to a coupling portion is shown.
[0048] Fig.23 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0049] Fig.24 Another embodiment according to the present disclosure is shown. Fig.23 A method of connecting an audio device to a coupling portion is shown.
[0050] Fig.25 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0051] Fig.26 According to another embodiment of the present disclosure Fig.25 An exploded perspective view of the sound device shown.
[0052] Fig. 27 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0053] Fig.28 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0054] Fig.29 The interior of a sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0055] Fig.30 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0056] Fig.31 A coupling portion according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0057] Fig.32 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0058] Fig.33 Another embodiment according to the present disclosure is shown. Fig.32 A method of connecting an audio device to a coupling portion is shown.
[0059] Fig.34 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0060] Fig.35 Another embodiment according to the present disclosure is shown. Fig.34 A method of connecting an audio device to a coupling portion is shown.
[0061] Fig.36 A vehicle device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0062] Fig.37 A vehicle device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0063] Fig.38 The embodiment according to the present disclosure is shown in Fig.36 and Fig.37 A sound generating device is shown on the roof of a vehicle device.
[0064] Fig.39 The embodiment according to the present disclosure is shown in Fig.36 and Fig.37 Sound generating devices at the roof and seats of the vehicle equipment shown.
[0065] Fig.40 Sound output characteristics of devices according to the embodiments and experimental examples of the present disclosure are shown.
[0066] Throughout the drawings and detailed description, unless otherwise described, the same reference numerals should be understood to refer to the same elements, features, and structures. For clarity, illustration, and / or convenience, the size, length, and thickness of layers, regions, and elements and their descriptions may be exaggerated. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0067] By referring to the various aspects described in the accompanying drawings, the advantages and features of the present disclosure and the implementation methods thereof are explained. However, the present disclosure can be embodied in different forms and should not be construed as being limited to the example aspects set forth herein. On the contrary, these example aspects are examples and are provided so that the present disclosure can be thorough and complete, to help those skilled in the art understand the inventive concept, without limiting the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0068] The shapes, sizes, ratios, angles, and numbers disclosed in the accompanying drawings for describing the embodiments of the present disclosure are merely examples, and therefore the present disclosure is not limited to the details shown. The same reference numerals refer to the same elements throughout. In the following description, when the detailed description of the related known functions or configurations is determined to be unnecessary to obscure the focus of the present disclosure, the detailed description will be omitted.
[0069] In the case where “including,” “having,” and “comprising” described in the present specification are used, another part may be added unless “only” is used. Terms in the singular form may include plural forms unless noted otherwise.
[0070] In interpreting an element, although there is no explicit description, the element is interpreted as including an error range.
[0071] When describing a positional relationship, for example, when the positional relationship between two parts is described as "on", "above", "below", and "on the side of", unless "exactly" or "directly" is used, one or more other parts may be set between the two parts.
[0072] When describing a time relationship, for example, when a time sequence is described as “after,” “subsequently,” “next,” and “before,” discontinuous cases may be included unless “immediately” or “directly” is used.
[0073] It should be understood that although the terms "first", "second", etc. may be used to describe various elements in this article, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another element. For example, without departing from the scope of the present disclosure, a first element may represent a second element, and similarly, a second element may represent a first element.
[0074] When describing elements of the present disclosure, terms such as "first", "second", "A", "B", "(a)", "(b)", etc. may be used. These terms are intended to identify corresponding elements from other elements, and these terms are not used to limit the nature, basis, order or number of the elements.
[0075] Regarding the expression that an element is “connected,” “coupled” or “in contact with” another element, unless otherwise specified, the element may not only be directly connected, coupled or in contact with the other element, but also may be indirectly connected, coupled or in contact with the other element by interposing one or more intervening elements between the elements.
[0076] Regarding the expression that an element “contacts” or “overlaps” another element, unless otherwise specified, the element may not only directly contact, overlap, etc., but also indirectly contact or overlap the other element by disposing or inserting one or more intervening elements between the elements.
[0077] The term "at least one" should be understood to include any and all combinations of one or more of the associated enumerated items. For example, the meaning of "at least one of the first, second, and third items" means the combination of all items proposed from two or more items of the first, second, and third items, as well as the first, second, or third item.
[0078] As those skilled in the art can fully understand, the features of various embodiments of the present disclosure can be coupled or combined with each other in part or in whole, and can interoperate with each other and be driven technically in various ways. The embodiments of the present disclosure can be performed independently of each other, or can be performed together in a mutually dependent relationship.
[0079] Hereinafter, an exemplary embodiment of the sound device according to the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. For convenience of description, the scale of each of the elements shown in the drawings is different from the actual scale and is therefore not limited to the scale shown in the drawings.
[0080] Figure 1 A sound device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. Figure 1 A sound device for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0081] Reference Figure 1 The sound device 30 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure may be disposed or equipped at an interior portion of the vehicle 10 to output the sound S to an interior space (or indoor space) IS of the vehicle (or vehicle device) 10 .
[0082] The vehicle 10 may be a vehicle device including one or more seats and one or more windows. For example, the vehicle 10 may include a vehicle, a train, a ship, or an airplane, etc., but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0083] The vehicle 10 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include a primary structure 110 .
[0084] The main structure 110 of the vehicle 10 may include a main frame, a sub-frame, a side frame, a door frame, a bottom frame, a seat frame, etc., but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the main structure 110 may be a vehicle body, a vehicle structure, or a frame structure, etc., but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0085] The vehicle 10 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure may further include an exterior material 120 .
[0086] The exterior material 120 of the vehicle 10 may be configured to cover the primary structure 110. For example, the exterior material 120 of the vehicle 10 may be configured to cover an exterior portion of the primary structure 110. In the following description, the exterior material 120 may be a vehicle exterior material 120 and may be used interchangeably.
[0087] The exterior materials (or vehicle exterior materials) 120 of the vehicle 10 may include a hood panel, a front fender panel, a front panel, a pillar panel, a trunk panel, a roof panel (or ceiling), a floor panel, an inner door panel, and an outer door panel, etc., but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0088] The external material 120 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include at least one or more of a planar portion (or flat portion) and a curved portion (or a tortuous portion or an uneven portion). For example, the external material 120 may have a structure corresponding to that of the corresponding main structure 110, or may have a structure different from that of the corresponding main structure 110.
[0089] The vehicle 10 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure may further include a vehicle interior material 130. In the following description, the vehicle interior material 130 may be an interior material 130 and may be used interchangeably.
[0090] The vehicle interior material 130 may include all elements (or parts) configuring the interior portion of the vehicle 10, or may include all elements provided at the interior space IS of the vehicle 10. For example, the vehicle interior material 130 may be an interior member or interior decoration material of the vehicle 10, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0091] The vehicle interior material 130 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may be configured to cover one or more of the main structure 110 and the exterior material 120 in the interior space (or interior portion) IS of the vehicle 10. For example, the vehicle interior material 130 may cover one or more of the main structure 110 and the exterior material 120 in the interior space IS of the vehicle 10, and may be configured to be exposed at the interior space IS of the vehicle 10.
[0092] The vehicle interior material 130 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may be configured to be exposed at an interior portion and / or interior space IS of the vehicle 10 in the interior portion and / or interior space IS of the vehicle 10. For example, the vehicle interior material 130 may be configured to cover one or more surfaces (or interior surfaces) of at least one or more of a main frame (or vehicle body), a side frame (or side body), a door frame (or door body), a handle frame (or steering hub), and a seat frame exposed at the interior space IS of the vehicle 10.
[0093] The vehicle interior materials 130 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include an instrument panel, pillar interior materials (or pillar trim), floor interior materials (or floor carpet), roof interior materials (or roof lining), door interior materials (or door trim), handle interior materials (or steering cover), seat interior materials, trunk interior materials (or rear seat shelves), overhead consoles (or interior lighting materials), rearview mirrors, glove boxes and sun visors, etc., but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0094] The vehicle interior material 130 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include one or more of metal, wood, rubber, plastic, glass, fiber, cloth, paper, mirror, leather and carbon, but the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. The vehicle interior material 130 including a plastic material may be an injection material implemented by an injection process using a thermoplastic resin or a thermosetting resin, but the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. The vehicle interior material 130 including a fiber material may include at least one or more of a plastic composite fiber, a carbon fiber (or an aramid fiber) and a natural fiber, but the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. The vehicle interior material 130 including a fiber material may include a textile sheet, a knitted sheet or a non-woven fabric, etc., but the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, the paper may be a cone paper for a speaker. For example, the cone paper may be pulp or foam plastic, etc., but the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. The vehicle interior material 130 including a leather material may include natural leather or artificial leather, but the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
[0095] The vehicle interior material 130 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include at least one or more of a plane portion (or flat portion) and a curved portion (or a tortuous portion or an uneven portion). For example, the vehicle interior material 130 may have a structure corresponding to the structure (or inner surface structure) of the corresponding main structure 110, or may have a structure different from the structure of the corresponding main structure 110.
[0096] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound device 30 may be disposed at the vehicle interior material 130. The sound device 30 may vibrate the vehicle interior material 130 to generate a sound S based on the vibration of the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the sound device 30 may directly vibrate the vehicle interior material 130 to generate a sound S based on the vibration of the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the sound device 30 may be configured to vibrate the vehicle interior material 130 to output the sound S to the interior portion or the inner space IS of the vehicle 10. Therefore, the sound device 30 may use the vehicle interior material 130 as a sound vibration plate, a sound vibration membrane, or an acoustic vibration membrane. The vehicle interior material 130 may be a vibration plate, a sound vibration plate, or a sound generating plate for outputting the sound S. For example, the vehicle interior material 130 may have a size larger than the sound device 30, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0097] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound device 30 can be set at at least one or more of the dashboard, pillar interior material, floor interior material, roof interior material, door interior material, handle interior material and seat interior material, or can be connected (or coupled) to one or more of the trunk interior material, overhead console, rearview mirror, glove box and sun visor.
[0098] The vehicle 10 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include one or more sound devices 30 disposed at or connected to at least one or more regions (or portions) of the vehicle interior material 130. The one or more sound devices 30 may vibrate at least one or more regions (or portions) of the vehicle interior material 130 to output a real sound S including multi-channels and / or stereo sound to the interior space IS of the vehicle 10.
[0099] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound device 30 may be configured at an area between the vehicle interior material 130 and the main structure 110, or at an area between the vehicle interior material 130 and the exterior material 120. The sound device 30 may be provided at an area between the vehicle interior material 130 and the main structure 110, or at an area between the vehicle interior material 130 and the exterior material 120, and may indirectly or directly vibrate one or more of the area between the vehicle interior material 130 and the main structure 110 and the area between the vehicle interior material 130 and the exterior material 120 to output a sound S.
[0100] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound device 30 may be disposed at one or more of the area (or first space) between the main structure 110 and the exterior material 120, the area (or second space) between the main structure 110 and the vehicle interior material 130, the exterior material 120, and the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the sound device 30 may be disposed at one or more of the area (or first space) between the main structure 110 and the exterior material 120, the area (or second space) between the main structure 110 and the vehicle interior material 130, the exterior material 120, and the vehicle interior material 130, and may be configured to output sound. For example, the sound device 30 may be disposed at one or more of the area (or first space) between the main structure 110 and the exterior material 120, the area (or second space) between the main structure 110 and the vehicle interior material 130, the exterior material 120, and the vehicle interior material 130, and may indirectly or directly vibrate one or more of the main structure 110, the exterior material 120, and the vehicle interior material 130 to output sound.
[0101] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound device 30 may output sound in the area between the exterior material 120 and the vehicle interior material 130 of the vehicle 10. For example, the sound device 30 may be disposed at at least one or more of the area (or third space) between the exterior material 120 and the vehicle interior material 130, the exterior material 120, and the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the sound device 30 may be disposed in the area between the exterior material 120 and the vehicle interior material 130, and may indirectly or directly vibrate one or more of the exterior material 120 and the vehicle interior material 130 to output sound. For example, the sound device 30 may be connected or coupled to one or more of the exterior material 120 and the vehicle interior material 130 in the area between the exterior material 120 and the vehicle interior material 130, and may indirectly or directly vibrate one or more of the exterior material 120 and the vehicle interior material 130 to output sound. For example, at least one or more of the exterior material 120 and the vehicle interior material 130 may output sound S based on the driving (or vibration) of the sound device 30.
[0102] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, one or more of the exterior material 120 and the vehicle interior material 130 of the vehicle 10 may be a vibration plate, a sound vibration plate, a sound generating plate, etc. configured to output the sound S. For example, each of the exterior material 120 and the vehicle interior material 130 configured to output the sound may have a size (or area) larger than that of the sound device 30, and thus, may perform the function of a large-area vibration plate, a large-area sound vibration plate, or a large-area sound generating plate, thereby enhancing the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the vocal cords including the low-pitched vocal cords generated by the sound device 30. For example, the frequency of the sound of the low-pitched vocal cords may be 300 Hz or less, 400 Hz or less, or 500 Hz or less, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0103] Figure 2 A sound apparatus for a vehicle according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. Figure 2 Shown by modifying the above reference Figure 1 The embodiment described above is implemented by the vehicle interior material 130 on which the sound device is provided. Therefore, in the following description, repeated descriptions of other elements except the vehicle interior material 130 may be omitted or will be briefly given.
[0104] Reference Figure 2 , the sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may vibrate the vehicle interior material 130 to output the sound S.
[0105] The vehicle interior material 130 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include one or more materials of metal, wood, rubber, plastic, carbon, glass, fiber, cloth, paper, mirror, and leather, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0106] The vehicle interior material 130 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may include a base member 131 and a surface member 133. For example, the base member 131 may be an injection material, a first interior material, an inner interior material, or a rear interior material, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. The surface member 133 may be a second interior material, an outer interior material, a front interior material, an outer surface member, a reinforcement member, or a decorative member, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0107] The base member 131 may include a plastic material. The base member 131 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include an injection material. For example, the base member 131 may be an injection material implemented by an injection process using a thermoplastic resin or a thermosetting resin, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. The vehicle interior material 130 or the base member 131 may be configured to cover an interior portion of the vehicle 10. For example, the vehicle interior material 130 or the base member 131 may be configured to cover one or more of the main structure 110 and the external material 120 in the interior space IS of the vehicle 10. For example, the vehicle interior material 130 or the base member 131 may be configured to cover a surface (or inner surface) of at least one or more of the main frame, side frame, door frame, and handle frame exposed at the interior space IS of the vehicle 10.
[0108] The base member 131 may include at least one or more of a planar portion and a curved portion. For example, the base member 131 may have a structure corresponding to the structure (or rear structure) of the corresponding main structure 110, or may have a structure different from the structure of the corresponding main structure 110.
[0109] The surface member 133 may be disposed on the base member 131. For example, the surface member 133 may be disposed to cover the base member 131. The surface member 133 may cover the base member 131 at the interior portion or the interior space IS of the vehicle 10, and may be configured to be exposed at the interior portion or the interior space IS of the vehicle 10. For example, the surface member 133 may be disposed at or coupled to the front surface (or interior surface) of the base member 131 exposed at the interior space IS of the vehicle 10.
[0110] The vehicle interior material 130 or surface member 133 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure may include one or more materials in plastic, glass, fiber, leather, cloth, rubber, mirror, wood, paper, carbon and metal, but the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, the surface member 133 may be a fiber material. For example, the surface member 133 including the fiber material may include at least one or more of synthetic fiber, carbon fiber (or aramid fiber) and natural fiber, but the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, the surface member 133 including the fiber material may be a textile sheet, a knitted sheet or a non-woven fabric, but the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, the surface member 133 including the fiber material may be a fabric member, but the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
[0111] The synthetic fiber may be a thermoplastic resin and may include a polyolefin-based fiber, which is an eco-friendly material that does not release harmful substances. For example, the polyolefin-based fiber may include a polyethylene fiber, a polypropylene fiber, or a polyethylene terephthalate fiber, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. The polyolefin-based fiber may be a single resin fiber or a core-shell structure fiber, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. The natural fiber may be a composite fiber of one or two or more of jute fiber, kenaf fiber, abaca fiber, coconut fiber, and wood fiber, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0112] The sound device 30 may be covered by the vehicle interior material 130. The sound device 30 may be configured to vibrate the vehicle interior material 130 including the base member 131 and the surface member 133 to output the sound S to the interior portion of the vehicle 10 and / or the inner space IS.
[0113] The sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may output sound S to the interior space IS of the vehicle 10 using the vehicle interior material 130 as a vibration plate or a sound vibration plate, and may output real sound S including multi-channels or stereo sound to the interior space IS of the vehicle 10 .
[0114] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound device 30 may be configured to be surrounded by a shell. A space may be set between the sound device 30 and the shell, and the sound (or sound pressure level) may be output based on the vibration of the air between the sound device 30 and the shell by the vehicle interior material 130. However, there may be a problem that the sound of the low-pitched vocal band is not output, and there may be a problem that the flatness of the sound pressure level is reduced, because the number of peaks and dips that appear in the reproduction frequency band of the sound (or sound pressure level) generated based on the vibration of the vehicle interior material 130 increases, and each of the highest sound pressure level and the lowest sound pressure level that appear in the reproduction frequency band of the sound (or sound pressure level) generated based on the vibration of the vehicle interior material 130 increases. A peak may be a phenomenon in which the sound pressure level bounces at a specific frequency, and a dip may be a phenomenon in which a low sound pressure level is generated as the occurrence of a sound with a specific frequency decreases. The flatness of the sound characteristic may be a deviation level between the highest sound pressure and the lowest sound pressure in a specific frequency.
[0115] The inventors of the present disclosure have performed extensive research and experiments for realizing a sound device and a vehicle device including the sound device, in which the sound characteristics of a low-pitched vocal band can be improved and the flatness characteristics of the sound pressure level can be enhanced. Based on the extensive research and experiments, the inventors of the present disclosure have invented a sound device and a vehicle device including the sound device, which can output sounds including a high-pitched vocal band to a low-pitched vocal band, and can enhance the balance characteristics of the sound pressure level or the flatness characteristics of the sound pressure level. This will be described in detail below.
[0116] Figure 3 A sound device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. Figure 4 According to the embodiments of the present disclosure Figure 3 Exploded perspective view of.
[0117] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The sound device 30 (or the sound device for a vehicle) according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may be configured to vibrate a vibrating object or a vehicle structure. For example, the sound device 30 may be a sound generating device, a sound output device, a speaker device, a car audio device, or an audio device, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0118] The sound device 30 may be configured to be connected (or coupled) to a vibrating object or vehicle structure. For example, the sound device 30 may be disposed on (or connected to) Figure 1 or Figure 2 The sound device 30 may be configured to generate (or output) sound by using a portion of any one of the main structure 110, the outer material 120, and the inner material 130 shown. Figure 1 or Figure 2 Any one of the illustrated main structure 110 , the outer material 120 , and the inner material 130 vibrates to generate (or output) sound.
[0119] The sound device 30 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include a housing 310 and a sound generating module 330 .
[0120] The housing 310 may be located at the sound generating module 330. The housing 310 may be configured to support the sound generating module 330. The housing 310 may be configured to surround or cover the sound generating module 330. For example, the housing 310 may be configured to support the sound generating module 330 and surround the sound generating module 330. For example, the housing 310 may be configured to accommodate (or receive) the sound generating module 330. For example, the housing 310 may be a housing, a shell, an outer shell, a shell member, a housing member, a casing, a sealing member, a sealing cap, a sealing box, a sound box, etc., but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0121] The housing 310 may include an internal space 313. The internal space 313 may be configured to accommodate (or receive) the sound generating module 330. For example, the internal space 313 may be a receiving space, a receiving space, a gap space, an air space, a vibration space, a sound space, a sound box, or a sealed space, etc., but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0122] The housing 310 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include one or more materials of a metal material and a non-metal material (or a composite non-metal material), but the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, the housing 310 may include one or more materials of a metal material, a plastic, a fiber, a carbon, and a wood, but the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, the housing 310 may be configured with a metal material such as an aluminum (Al) material, or with a plastic material such as a plastic or a styrene material, but the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, the styrene material may be an ABS material. The ABS material may be acrylonitrile, butadiene, and styrene.
[0123] The housing 310 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include one or more housings (or housing members) 311 and 312. For example, the housing 310 may include a first housing 311 and a second housing 312.
[0124] The first housing (or first housing member) 311 may be configured at a first surface (or rear surface or lower surface) of the sound generating module 330. The first housing 311 may be configured to support the first surface of the sound generating module 330. For example, the first housing 311 may be configured to cover the first surface of the sound generating module 330. For example, the first housing 311 may be configured to support a portion of the sound generating module 330. For example, the first housing 311 may be configured to cover at least a portion of the first surface of the sound generating module 330. For example, the first housing 311 may be configured to be connected or coupled to a portion of the sound generating module 330.
[0125] The first housing 311 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include a first plate 311 a and a first sidewall 311 b .
[0126] The first plate 311a may be disposed at the first surface of the sound generating module 330. The first plate 311a may be configured to cover the first surface of the sound generating module 330. The first plate 311a may be disposed or configured to be spaced apart from the first surface of the sound generating module 330.
[0127] The first side wall 311b may be connected to an edge portion (or peripheral portion) of the first plate 311a. The first side wall 311b may be vertically connected to an edge portion of the first plate 311a. For example, the first side wall 311b may be vertically connected to a first edge portion (or inner edge portion or first peripheral portion) of the first plate 311a facing a first surface of the sound generating module 330. The first side wall 311b may be configured to support a portion of the sound generating module 330. For example, the first side wall 311b may be configured to be connected or coupled to a portion of the sound generating module 330.
[0128] The first side wall 311b may be disposed between the first surface of the sound generating module 330 and the first plate 311a. The first side wall 311b may provide a space 313b on the inner surface 311i of the first housing 311 or the inner surface 311i of the first plate 311a. Therefore, the first surface of the sound generating module 330 may be spaced apart from the inner surface 311i of the first plate 311a by the first side wall 311b.
[0129] The second housing (or second housing member) 312 may be configured at a second surface of the sound generating module 330 opposite to the first surface. The second housing 312 may be configured to support the second surface of the sound generating module 330. The second housing 312 may be configured to cover the second surface of the sound generating module 330. For example, the second housing 312 may be configured to support a portion of the sound generating module 330. For example, the second housing 312 may be configured to cover the entire second surface of the sound generating module 330. For example, the second housing 312 may be configured to surround the entire second surface of the sound generating module 330. For example, the second housing 312 may be connected or coupled to a portion of the sound generating module 330.
[0130] The second housing 312 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include a second plate 312 a and a second sidewall 312 b .
[0131] The second plate 312a may be configured to support the sound generating module 330. The second plate 312a may be configured to cover the second surface of the sound generating module 330. The second plate 312a may be configured to support the sound generating module 330 or support a portion of the second surface of the sound generating module 330.
[0132] The second side wall 312b may be connected to an edge portion (or peripheral portion) of the second plate 312a. The second side wall 312b may be vertically connected to an edge portion of the second plate 312a. For example, the second side wall 312b may be vertically connected to a second edge portion (or inner edge portion or second peripheral portion) of the second plate 312a facing the second surface of the sound generating module 330. The second side wall 312b may be configured to support a portion of the sound generating module 330. For example, the second side wall 312b may be configured to be connected or coupled to a portion of the sound generating module 330.
[0133] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the internal space 313 of the housing 310 may be between the first housing 311 and the second housing 312. For example, the internal space 313 of the housing 310 may be provided at an area between the first housing 311 and the sound generating module 330, and may be provided at an area between the second housing 312 and the sound generating module 330.
[0134] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the inner space 313 of the housing 310 may include a first space 313 a and a second space 313 b .
[0135] The first space 313 a and the second space 313 b may be spatially separated from each other by the sound generating module 330 , but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0136] The first space 313a may include a space disposed between the first housing 311 and the sound generating module 330. For example, the first space 313a may include a space disposed between the first housing 311 and the first surface of the sound generating module 330. For example, the first space 313a may include a space disposed between the inner surface 311i of the first plate 311a and the first surface of the sound generating module 330 through the first side wall 311b of the first housing 311.
[0137] The second space 313b may include a space provided between the second housing 312 and the sound generating module 330. For example, the second space 313b may include a space surrounded by the second housing 312 in the second surface of the sound generating module 330. For example, the second space 313b may include a space surrounded by the inner surface 312i of the second plate 312a in the second surface of the sound generating module 330 and the second side wall 312b of the second housing 312.
[0138] The sound generating module 330 may be configured to be accommodated (or received) in the interior space 313 of the housing 310. The sound generating module 330 may be configured to generate sound (or sound pressure level or sound wave) in the interior space 313 of the housing 310. For example, the sound generating module 330 may be configured to be accommodated (or received) in the second space 313b of the interior space 313 of the housing 310. For example, the sound generating module 330 may be accommodated (or received) in the second space 313b of the interior space 313 of the housing 310, and may be configured to generate sound (or sound pressure level or sound wave) in the first space 313a. For example, the sound generating module 330 may be a sound generating unit, a sound generating member, a sound reproducing module, a sound reproducing unit, a car audio module, a car audio unit, a speaker module or a speaker unit, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0139] The sound generation module 330 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may be configured to generate or output sound or vibration. For example, the sound generation module 330 may be configured to output sound or vibration to the interior space of the vehicle based on the drive (or vibration). For example, the sound or vibration generated based on the drive (or vibration) of the sound generation module 330 may be directly output to the interior space of the vehicle.
[0140] The sound generation module 330 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure can generate sound based on the vibration of a vibrating object or a vehicle structure. For example, the sound generation module 330 can be configured to vibrate a vehicle interior material. For example, the sound generation module 330 can generate or output sound or vibration based on the vibration (or displacement) of the vehicle interior material. For example, the sound (or sound wave) generated based on the drive (or vibration) of the sound generation module 330 can vibrate the vehicle interior material, and the sound or vibration generated based on the vibration of the vehicle interior material can be directly output to the interior space of the vehicle.
[0141] The sound generation module 330 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure can generate sound based on the vibration of the housing 310 and the vibrating object (or vehicle structure). For example, the sound generation module 330 can be configured to vibrate the housing 310 and the vibrating object (or vehicle structure) or indirectly vibrate. For example, the sound generation module 330 can generate or output sound or vibration based on the vibration (or displacement) of the housing 310 and the vehicle interior material. For example, the sound (or sound wave) generated in the internal space 313 of the housing 310 based on the drive (or vibration) of the sound generation module 330 can vibrate the housing 310, the vibration of the housing 310 can vibrate the vehicle interior material, and the sound or vibration generated based on the vibration of the vehicle interior material can be output to the inner space of the vehicle.
[0142] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, a portion of the sound (or sound wave or vibration) generated in the interior space 313 of the housing 310 based on the driving (or vibration) of the sound generating module 330 may be directly output to the interior space of the vehicle, and another portion of the sound (or sound wave or vibration) generated or output based on the driving (or vibration) of the sound generating module 330 may vibrate one or more of the housing 310 and the vehicle interior material. The sound or vibration generated based on the vibration of one or more of the housing 310 and the vehicle interior material may be output to the interior space of the vehicle.
[0143] The sound generating module 330 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include a vibration member 331 and a vibration device 337 .
[0144] The vibration member 331 may generate vibration or output sound (or sound waves or sound pressure levels) based on the driving (or vibration) of the vibration device 337. For example, the vibration member 331 may be a vibration membrane, a vibration plate, a vibration substrate, a vibration object, a vibration panel, a sound panel, a sound panel, a passive vibration plate, a passive vibration member, a passive vibration panel, a sound output plate, or a sound vibration plate, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0145] The vibration member 331 may include a single non-metallic material or a composite non-metallic material. For example, the single non-metallic material or the composite non-metallic material of the vibration member 331 may include one or more materials of wood, rubber, plastic, carbon, glass, fiber, cloth, paper, mirror and leather, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the paper may be a cone paper for a speaker. For example, the cone paper may be pulp or foam plastic, etc., but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the vibration member 331 may be configured with the same material as the housing 310, or may be configured with a material different from the housing 310.
[0146] The vibration member 331 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may be configured with a plastic material, for example, a plastic material or a styrene material, but the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
[0147] The plastic material of the vibration member 331 may be configured with polyethylene terephthalate, polycarbonate, polyimide, polypropylene, polyarylate, polyethersulfone, polyethylene naphthalate, polysulfone, cycloolefin copolymer, or carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP), etc., but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0148] The styrene material of the vibration member 331 may be ABS material. The ABS material may be acrylonitrile, butadiene, and styrene.
[0149] The vibration member 331 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include a porous material. For example, the vibration member 331 may include a microporous plastic material. For example, the vibration member 331 may be configured with a polyethylene terephthalate material or a polycarbonate material. For example, the vibration member 331 may be configured with a microporous polyethylene terephthalate (MCPET) material. The vibration member 331 configured with MCPET may have the ability to reproduce high original sound due to low density and excellent elastic force, thereby improving the quality of the sound.
[0150] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the vibration member 331 may include a quadrilateral shape, but the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, the vibration member 331 may have a rectangular shape including a long side and a short side. For example, the vibration member 331 may include a first surface 331s1 and a second surface 331s2 different from (or opposite to) the first surface 331s1. For example, in the vibration member 331, the first surface 331s1 may be a rear surface, a back surface, or a lower surface, and the second surface 331s2 may be a front surface or an upper surface. The first surface 331s1 of the vibration member 331 may be a first surface of the sound generating module 330.
[0151] The vibration member 331 may be supported by the first housing 311 and the second housing 312 of the housing 310. For example, the vibration member 331 may be configured to be supported by the first housing 311. The vibration member 331 may be disposed or configured between the first housing 311 and the second housing 312. The vibration member 331 may be configured to divide (or separate) the internal space 313 of the housing 310 into a first space 313a and a second space 313b. For example, the internal space 313 of the housing 310 may be divided (or separated) into a first space 313a and a second space 313b by the vibration member 331. For example, the first space 313a of the internal space 313 may be disposed between the first housing 311 and the vibration member 331, and may be covered by the vibration member 331. The second space 313b of the internal space 313 may be disposed between the second housing 312 and the vibration member 331.
[0152] The vibration device 337 may be disposed or configured at the second space 313b of the internal space 313 of the housing 310 to vibrate (or displace) the vibration member 331. For example, the vibration device 337 may be disposed or configured between the second housing 310 and the vibration member 331. For example, the vibration device 337 may be disposed or configured between the second plate 312a of the second housing 312 and the second surface 331s2 of the vibration member 331.
[0153] The vibration device 337 may be supported by or coupled to the housing 310, and connected or coupled to the vibration member 331. For example, the vibration device 337 may be supported by or coupled to the second housing 312, and connected or coupled to the vibration member 331. For example, the vibration device 337 may be supported by or coupled to the second plate 312a of the second housing 312, and may be connected or coupled to the second surface 331s2 of the vibration member 331. For example, the second surface 331s2 of the vibration member 331 at the periphery of the vibration device 337 may be the second surface of the sound generating module 330.
[0154] The vibration device 337 may vibrate (or displace or drive) based on a driving signal (or a vibration driving signal or a voice signal) applied thereto to vibrate (or displace or drive) the vibration member 331 .
[0155] The vibration device 337 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure can be a coil type vibration device or a coil type actuator. For example, the vibration device 337 can be configured to vibrate using an electric current (or voice current) applied based on Fleming's left-hand rule. For example, the vibration device 337 can include a sound generator, a sound generating device, a vibration generating device, a sound wave generating device, a vibration generator, a vibration source or a sound wave generator, etc., but the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, the vibration device 337 can be configured with a sound actuator, a sound exciter or a sound transducer, or include a coil (or voice coil) and a magnet.
[0156] The sound device 30 or the sound generating module 330 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may further include a fixing member 336 .
[0157] The fixing member 336 may be configured to fix the vibration device 337 to the housing 310. For example, the fixing member 336 may be configured to fix the vibration device 337 to the second housing 312 or the second plate 312a of the second housing 312. Therefore, the vibration device 337 may be fixed (or supported) or connected (or coupled) to the second housing 312 or the second plate 312a of the second housing 312 by the fixing member 336.
[0158] The fixing member 336 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may be an adhesive member (or a second adhesive member). The adhesive member may be disposed or connected between at least a portion of the vibration device 337 and the second housing 312 (or the second plate 312a of the second housing 312). Therefore, the vibration device 337 may be fixed (or supported) or connected (or coupled) to the second housing 312 (or the second plate 312a) by the adhesive member. For example, the adhesive member may be configured with an adhesive, a double-sided tape, a double-sided sponge tape, a double-sided porous tape, or a double-sided buffer tape, etc., but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0159] The fixing member 336 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may include a plurality of screws (or a plurality of bolts). The plurality of screws may pass through at least a portion of the vibration device 337 and may be fastened to the second housing 312 or the second plate 312a of the second housing 312. Therefore, the vibration device 337 may be fixed (or supported) or connected (or coupled) to the second housing 312 or the second plate 312a of the second housing 312 by the plurality of screws.
[0160] The sound device 30 or the sound generating module 330 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may further include an adhesive member (or a first adhesive member) 338 .
[0161] The adhesive member 338 may be disposed (or inserted) between the vibration member 331 and the vibration device 337. The adhesive member 338 may be configured to connect (or couple) the vibration device 337 to the vibration member 331. For example, the adhesive member 338 may be disposed or connected between the vibration device 337 and the second surface 331s2 of the vibration member 331. Therefore, the vibration device 337 may be connected (or coupled) to the vibration member 331 through the adhesive member 338. For example, the vibration device 337 may be attached to the vibration member 331 or the second surface 331s2 of the vibration member 331 through the adhesive member 338. For example, the adhesive member 338 may be configured with a double-sided tape, a double-sided foam tape, a double-sided pad, a double-sided foam pad, a conductive double-sided tape, a conductive double-sided foam tape, or a conductive adhesive, etc., but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0162] The sound device 30 or the sound generating module 330 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may further include a heat dissipation plate 339 .
[0163] The heat sink 339 may be disposed or connected between the vibration device 337 and the vibration member 331 of the sound generating module 330. The heat sink 339 may be attached to the second surface 331s2 of the vibration member 331 to overlap with the vibration device 337, and may be coupled (or connected) to the vibration device 337. The heat sink 339 may be connected (or coupled) to the vibration device 337 by an adhesive member 338. For example, the vibration device 337 may be attached or connected (or coupled) to the heat sink 339 by an adhesive member 338. The heat sink 339 may dissipate (or diffuse) the heat generated when the vibration device 337 is driven (or vibrated) toward the vibration member 331, and thus may prevent the performance of the vibration device 337 from being reduced.
[0164] The heat sink 339 may be configured to have a size (or area) relatively larger than the vibration device 337. The heat sink 339 may be formed of a metal material having high thermal conductivity, such as aluminum (Al), copper (Cu), silver (Ag), and magnesium (Mg), or an alloy thereof, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the heat sink 339 may be a heat diffusion member, a heat diffusion sheet, a heat diffusion layer, a heat diffusion plate, a radiator, a heat sink, or a heat dissipation layer, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0165] The sound device 30 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure may further include a coupling member 320 .
[0166] The coupling member 320 may be configured to connect or couple the vibration member 331 and the housing 310 to each other. For example, the coupling member 320 may be between an edge portion (or peripheral portion) of the vibration member 331 and the housing 310. The coupling member 320 may include a first coupling member 321 and a second coupling member 322.
[0167] The first coupling member 321 may be between the vibration member 331 and the first housing 311. The first coupling member 321 may be connected or coupled between an edge portion of the vibration member 331 and the first housing 311. For example, the first side wall 311b of the first housing 311 may be connected or coupled to the first surface 331s1 of the vibration member 331 through the first coupling member 321. For example, the first side wall 311b of the first housing 311 may be connected or coupled to an edge portion of the first surface 331s1 of the vibration member 331 through the first coupling member 321.
[0168] The second coupling member 322 may be between the vibration member 331 and the second housing 312. The second coupling member 322 may be connected or coupled between an edge portion of the vibration member 331 and the second housing 312. For example, the second side wall 312b of the second housing 312 may be connected or coupled to the second surface 331s2 of the vibration member 331 through the second coupling member 322. For example, the second side wall 312b of the second housing 312 may be connected or coupled to an edge portion of the second surface 331s2 of the vibration member 331 through the second coupling member 322.
[0169] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the coupling member 320 may be configured to minimize the transmission of the vibration of the vibration member 331 to the first side wall 311b of the first housing 311 or prevent the vibration of the vibration member 331 from being transmitted to the first side wall 311b of the first housing 311. The coupling member 320 may include material properties suitable for blocking (or isolating or reducing) the vibration of the vibration member 331 from being transmitted to the first side wall 311b of the first housing 311. For example, the coupling member 320 may include a material having elasticity. For example, the coupling member 320 may include a material having elasticity for vibration absorption (or shock absorption). The coupling member 320 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may be configured with a silicone material, a polyurethane material, or a polyolefin material, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the coupling member 320 may include one or more of an adhesive, a double-sided tape, a double-sided tape, a double-sided adhesive tape, a double-sided foam tape, a double-sided adhesive foam tape, a double-sided pad, a double-sided foam pad, a double-sided adhesive foam pad, and a double-sided buffer tape, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0170] The sound device 30 or the housing 310 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure may further include an opening portion 310 o .
[0171] The opening portion 310o may be configured at the first housing 311 to overlap with the sound generating module 330 relative to the thickness direction Z (or vertical direction) of the sound device 30. The opening portion 310o may be configured to pass through (or vertically pass through) the first housing 311 along the thickness direction Z (or vertical direction) of the housing 310. For example, the opening portion 310o may face or directly face the first surface of the sound generating module 330. The opening portion 310o may be connected to the internal space 313 (or communicate with the internal space 313). For example, the opening portion 310o may be connected to the first space 313a. For example, the internal space 313 of the housing 310 may include a space connected to the opening portion 310o. For example, the internal space 313 of the housing 310 may include a first space 313a connected to the opening portion 310o.
[0172] The opening 310o may be configured to reduce the air pressure of the internal space 313 of the housing 310. The opening 310o may be configured to reduce the air pressure of the first space 313a of the first housing 311 or the air pressure of the first space 313a disposed between the vibration member 331 and the first housing 311. Therefore, the frequency band of the low-pitched vocal band can be expanded, and thus the sound characteristics of the low-pitched vocal band can be improved. For example, since the pressure (or air pressure) of the first space 313a is reduced by the opening 310o, the displacement (or bending force) of the vibration member 331 disposed between the vibration member 331 and the first housing 311 can be increased, and thus, the frequency band of the low-pitched vocal band can be expanded, thereby enhancing the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the low-pitched vocal band. Therefore, the sound (or sound pressure level) of the low-pitched vocal band generated based on the vibration (or displacement) of the vibration device 337 can be improved.
[0173] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the opening portion 310o may be arranged to correspond to the central portion of the sound generating module 330. For example, the opening portion 310o may be arranged to correspond to the central portion of the vibration device 337. For example, the opening portion 310o may include a line shape passing through the central portion of the vibration device 337, or may include a rectangular shape. For example, the opening portion 310o may be a hole, a slot, or a slit, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the opening portion 310o may be a sound discharge portion, a first sound discharge port, a sound output portion, a sound output port, a sound output hole, a duct hole, or a vent, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0174] The opening portion 310o may be a space in which the sound (or sound wave) generated in the internal space 313 of the housing 310 based on the vibration of the sound generating module 330 is output to the external space (e.g., the inner space of the vehicle) of the housing 310. For example, the vibration or sound generated by the vibration (or displacement) of the vibration member 331 based on the vibration of the vibration device 337 may be output (or discharged) into the inner space of the vehicle through the opening portion 310o.
[0175] The first shell 311 of the shell 310 may also include a sloped surface (or inclined surface) 311s. The sloped surface 311s may be configured to be inclined between the opening 310o and the inner surface 311i of the first shell 311. The sloped surface 311s may be configured to guide the sound generated based on the vibration of the sound generating module 330 to the inner space of the vehicle. Therefore, the sound generated based on the vibration of the sound generating module 330 can be output to the inner space of the vehicle, and the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the sound including the low-pitched vocal band can be further enhanced. For example, the inclined surface 311s may be a guide surface or a sound guiding surface, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0176] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the vibration or sound generated by the vibration of the vibration member 331 based on the vibration of the vibration device 337 can be transmitted (or output or discharged) to the vehicle interior material through the opening portion 310o, and the vehicle interior material can vibrate based on the vibration or sound transmitted through the opening portion 310o to output the sound to the inner space of the vehicle. Therefore, the sound can be generated based on the vibration of the vehicle interior material having a size larger than that of the sound device 30, thereby enhancing the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the tone vocal band including the low-tone vocal band generated based on the driving (or vibration) of the sound device 30.
[0177] Figure 5 According to the embodiments of the present disclosure Figure 3 and Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of a vibration device of a sound generating module is shown.
[0178] Reference Figures 3 to 5 , the vibration device 337 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure may include a base frame 337a, a magnetic circuit portion including a bobbin 337b, and a damper 337e. For example, the vibration device 337 may include a base frame 337a, a bobbin 337b, a magnet 337c, a coil 337d, and a damper 337e.
[0179] The base frame 337a may be the main body of the vibration device 337. The base frame 337a may support the magnet 337c. The base frame 337a may include a metal material having magnetism similar to iron (Fe). The base frame 337a may be referred to as a base plate, a lower plate, a yoke, etc., but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0180] The base frame 337a may include a groove portion accommodating the magnet 337c and the bobbin 337b. The groove portion may be concavely formed from the upper surface of the base plate 337a to have a shape corresponding to the shape of each of the magnet 337c and the bobbin 337b.
[0181] The magnetic circuit portion may be disposed at the base frame 337a and may be configured to vibrate (or displace) the vibration member 331. For example, the magnetic circuit portion may include a magnet 337c, a bobbin 337b, and a coil 337d disposed at the base frame 337a. For example, the magnetic circuit portion may be a magnetic vibration portion or a magnetic vibration unit, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0182] The magnetic circuit portion according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may have an external magnetic type structure or a dynamic magnetic type structure in which the magnet 337c is arranged outward from the coil 337d (or the bobbin 337b), or may have an internal magnetic type structure or a microstructure in which the magnet 337c is arranged inward from the coil 337d (or the bobbin 337b). The vibration device 337 including the magnetic circuit portion having the internal magnetic type structure may have an overall small size and low leakage magnetic flux. The vibration device 337 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may have an external magnetic type structure or an internal magnetic type structure, and hereinafter, an example in which the vibration device 337 has an internal magnetic type will be described.
[0183] The magnet 337c may be received or inserted into a groove portion of the base frame 337a. The magnet 337c may be a permanent magnet that can be received or inserted into the bobbin 337b.
[0184] The bobbin 337b may be provided on the base frame 337a to surround the magnet 337c. For example, the bobbin 337b may include a structure formed of a material obtained by processing pulp or paper, Al or magnesium (Mg) or an alloy thereof, or a synthetic resin such as polyimide, etc. For example, the bobbin 337b may be implemented with a polyimide film having relatively good heat dissipation characteristics and being relatively light in weight.
[0185] The wire barrel 337b may be a circular shape or an oval shape, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the oval shape of the wire barrel 337b may have an elliptical shape, a rectangular shape with rounded corners, or a non-circular curved shape whose width is different from its height, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the wire barrel 337b having an oval shape may improve the sound of a high-pitched vocal cord compared to the wire barrel 337b having a circular shape, and may reduce the generation of heat caused by vibration, and therefore, may have excellent heat dissipation characteristics.
[0186] The wire barrel 337b may be connected (or coupled) to the vibration member 331 by an adhesive member 338. For example, the front surface (or front end portion) of the wire barrel 337b may be attached to the second surface 331s2 of the vibration member 331 by an adhesive member 338. For example, when the sound device 30 includes a heat sink 339 attached to the second surface 331s2 of the vibration member 331, the wire barrel 337b may be connected to the heat sink 339 by an adhesive member 338.
[0187] The coil 337d can be wound around the outer circumferential surface of the bobbin 337b, and can be supplied with a sound generating current (or voice current) from the outside. The coil 337d can drop or rise together with the bobbin 337b. The coil 337d can be called a voice coil. When current is applied to the coil 337d, the entire part of the bobbin 337b can be moved up and down according to Fleming's left-hand rule based on the applied magnetic field generated around the coil 337d and the external magnetic field generated around the magnet 337c, and sound (or sound waves) or vibration can be generated by the vibration of the vibration member 331 based on the vertical movement (or vibration) of the bobbin 337b.
[0188] The damper 337e may be connected between the base frame 337a and the bobbin 337b. For example, the damper 337e may be a tripod, a suspension, an edge, etc., but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0189] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, one end (or one side) of the damper 337e can be connected to the base frame 337a, and the other end (or the other side) of the damper 337e can be connected to the outer surface of the bobbin 337b. The damper 337e can have a pleated structure between one end and the other end (or the other side), and can shrink and relax based on the vertical movement (or vertical movement) of the bobbin 337b to control the vibration of the bobbin 337b. The damper 337e can utilize the restoring force to limit the vibration distance of the bobbin 337b. For example, when the bobbin 337b vibrates a certain distance or a greater distance or vibrates a certain distance or a smaller distance, the bobbin 337b can be restored to the initial position by the restoring force of the damper 337e.
[0190] The vibration device 337 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may further include a center pole 337f and an edge frame 337g.
[0191] The center rod 337f can be accommodated or inserted into the wire barrel 337b, and can be configured to guide the rise or fall of the wire barrel 337b. For example, since the center rod 337f can be accommodated or inserted into the wire barrel 337b, the outer circumferential surface of the center rod 337f can be surrounded by the wire barrel 337b. For example, the center rod 337f can be a lifting guide or a rod sheet, etc., but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0192] The edge frame 337g can be arranged at the front edge (or front periphery) of the base frame 337a. The edge frame 337g can be configured to support one end of the damper 337e. For example, the damper 337e can be connected between the edge frame 337g and the bobbin 337b. The edge frame 337g according to an embodiment of the present disclosure can be arranged at the front edge of the base frame 337a to have a certain height and a shape identical to the shape of the bobbin 337b. The edge frame 337g according to another embodiment of the present disclosure can be arranged at the front edge of the base frame 337a to have a certain height, and can include a hollow portion of a shape identical to the shape of the bobbin 337b.
[0193] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, in the vibration device 337, at least a portion of the base frame 337a may be fixed (or supported) or connected (or coupled) to the second housing 312 (or the second plate 312a of the second housing 312) of the housing 310 by a fixing member 336. As an embodiment, the fixing member 336 may include an adhesive member disposed (or inserted) between at least a portion of the base frame 337a and the second housing 312 (or the second plate 312a of the second housing 312) of the housing 310. As another embodiment, the fixing member 336 may include a plurality of screws that pass through at least a portion of the base frame 337a and are fastened to the second housing 312 (or the second plate 312a of the second housing 312) of the housing 310.
[0194] The sound device 30 or the vibration device 337 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may further include an extension portion 337i.
[0195] The extension portion 337i may extend (or protrude) from the side surface of the base frame 337a and may be fixed (or supported) or connected (or coupled) to the second housing 312 of the housing 310 or the second plate 312a of the second housing 312 by the fixing member 336 .
[0196] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, when the fixing member 336 is an adhesive member (or a second adhesive member), the adhesive member may be disposed or connected between the extension portion 337i of the vibration device 337 and the second housing 312 (or the second plate 312a of the second housing 312). Therefore, the vibration device 337 may be fixed (or supported) or connected (or coupled) to the second housing 312 or the second plate 312a of the second housing 312 by the adhesive member.
[0197] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, when the fixing member 336 is a plurality of screws (or a plurality of bolts), the plurality of screws may pass through the extension portion 337i of the vibration device 337 and may be fastened to the second housing 312 (or the second plate 312a of the second housing 312). Therefore, the vibration device 337 may be fixed (or supported) or connected (or coupled) to the second housing 312 or the second plate 312a of the second housing 312 by the plurality of screws.
[0198] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, since the vibration device 337 is disposed (or inserted) between the vibration member 331 and the second housing 312 (or the second plate 312a of the second housing 312), the vibration device 337 should have a relatively thin thickness to thinly reduce the thickness of the sound device 30 or make the sound device 30 thinner, and due to this, when the height (or thickness) of the bobbin 337b is reduced, the sound pressure level can be reduced. Therefore, in order to solve the problem of reduced sound pressure level due to the height reduction of the bobbin 337b, the inventor has designed a structure in which the area of the damper 337e disposed around the bobbin 337b is large. When the area of the damper 337e increases, the inventor has recognized that the space where the wire for applying current to the coil 337c is provided is narrowed, thereby causing interference between the wire and the damper 337e. Therefore, through various experiments, the inventor of the present disclosure has configured a damper 337e formed by a conductor and performing a wire function.
[0199] The damper 337e according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may include a metal material electrically connected to the coil 337c. For example, the damper 337e may be configured with a metal material such as stainless steel or copper (Cu), but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0200] The sound device 30 or the vibration device 337 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure may further include a protection member 337h.
[0201] The protective member 337h may be configured to protect the wire drum 337b from impact or to prevent deformation of the wire drum 337b caused by impact. The protective member 337h may be configured to protect the wire drum 337b and transmit the vibration of the wire drum 337b to the vibration member 331. The protective member 337h may vibrate together with the wire drum 337b. The protective member 337h may be arranged (or inserted) between the vibration member 331 and the wire drum 337b. The protective member 337h may be arranged on the front surface (or front end portion) of the wire drum 337b to protect the front surface (or front end portion) of the wire drum 337b. The protective member 337h may transmit the rise or fall (or vibration) of the wire drum 337b to the vibration member 331. The protective member 337h according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may have a ring shape connected to (attached to) the front surface of the wire barrel 337b, a circular plate shape (or a disc shape) covering the entire front surface of the wire barrel 513b2, or a cap shape surrounding the front surface and the upper outer surface of the wire barrel 337b. For example, the protective member 337h may be a wire barrel protective member, an intermediate member, or a wire barrel ring, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0202] The protection member 337h may be connected (or coupled) to the vibration member 331 through an adhesive member 338. For example, the protection member 337h may be attached to the second surface 331s2 of the vibration member 331 through the adhesive member 338. For example, when the sound device 30 includes a heat sink 339 attached to the second surface 331s2 of the vibration member 331, the protection member 337h may be connected to the heat sink 339 through the adhesive member 338.
[0203] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the vibration width (or displacement width or drive width) of the coil-type based vibration device 337 may be relatively greater than the vibration width (or displacement width or drive width) of the piezoelectric-type based vibration device, and therefore, the coil-type based vibration device 337 may enhance the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the tonal vocal cords including the low-pitched vocal cords generated based on the vibration of the vibration member 331. Therefore, the sound device 30 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may vibrate the vibration member 331 to output sound based on the vibration of the coil-type vibration device 337 whose sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the low-pitched vocal cords are relatively better than those of the piezoelectric-type vibration device, thereby enhancing the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the tonal vocal cords including the low-pitched vocal cords.
[0204] Figure 6 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. Figure 7 According to the embodiments of the present disclosure Figure 6 An exploded perspective view of the sound device shown.
[0205] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 , a sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may include a housing 310, a sound generating module 330, and a coupling member 320. The description of the housing 310, the sound generating module 330, and the coupling member 320 may be the same as Figures 3 to 5 The descriptions of the present invention are substantially the same, and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and repeated descriptions are omitted or will be briefly given below.
[0206] The sound device 30 or the housing 310 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may further include a heat dissipation portion 340 .
[0207] The heat dissipation portion 340 may be configured to dissipate heat generated by the driving (or vibration) of the sound generating module 330 to the outside. For example, the heat dissipation portion 340 may be configured to dissipate heat generated by the driving (or vibration) of the vibration device 337 in the sound generating module 330 to the outside of the housing 310.
[0208] The heat dissipation portion 340 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may be configured to pass through a portion of the housing 310 overlapping with the vibration device 337. The heat dissipation portion 340 may be configured to pass through a portion of the second housing 312 of the housing 310 connected to and overlapping with the vibration device 337. For example, the heat dissipation portion 340 may be configured to vertically pass through a portion of the second plate 312b of the second housing 312 connected to and overlapping with the vibration device 337. For example, the heat dissipation portion 340 may include one or more holes 341.
[0209] One or more holes (or heat dissipation holes) 341 may be configured to pass through a portion of the second plate 312b of the second housing 312 that overlaps with or faces the base frame 337a of the vibration device 337. The one or more holes 341 may be configured to expose at least a portion of the base frame 337a of the vibration device 337 at the external space of the housing 310. For example, at least a portion of the rear surface of the base frame 337a of the vibration device 337 may be directly exposed to the external space of the housing 310 through the one or more holes 341 of the heat dissipation portion 340.
[0210] The one or more holes 341 may include any one of a circular shape, an oval shape, and a slit shape, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. The size (or area) of the heat dissipation portion 340 including the one or more holes 341 may be smaller than the size (or area) of the vibration device 337, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the total size (or area) of the heat dissipation portion 340 including the one or more holes 341 may be smaller than the size (or area) of the bobbin 337b of the vibration device 337.
[0211] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the heat generated based on the driving (or vibration) of the vibration device 337 can be dissipated to the external space of the shell 310 through one or more holes 341, thereby preventing the performance of the vibration device 337 from being reduced due to the heat generated when the vibration device 337 is driven (or vibrated).
[0212] Figure 8 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. Fig. 9 According to the embodiments of the present disclosure Figure 8 An exploded perspective view of the sound device shown.
[0213] Reference Figure 8 and Fig. 9 , a sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may include a housing 310, a sound generating module 330, and a coupling member 320. The description of the housing 310, the sound generating module 330, and the coupling member 320 may be the same as Figures 3 to 5 The descriptions of the present invention are substantially the same, and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and repeated descriptions are omitted or will be briefly given below.
[0214] The sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may further include a heat dissipation portion 340 .
[0215] The heat dissipation portion 340 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may be spaced apart from the vibration device 337, and may be configured to pass through a portion of the housing 310 facing the vibration member 331. For example, the heat dissipation portion 340 may be configured to pass through a portion of the second housing 312 of the housing 310 facing the vibration member 331 at the periphery of the vibration device 337. For example, the heat dissipation portion 340 may be configured to vertically pass through a portion of the second plate 312b of the second housing 312 facing the vibration member 331 at the periphery of the vibration device 337. For example, the heat dissipation portion 340 may include one or more first holes 343 and one or more second holes 345.
[0216] One or more first holes (or first heat dissipation holes) 343 and one or more second holes (or second heat dissipation holes) 345 may be formed (or arranged) in parallel, wherein the vibration device 337 is between the one or more first holes 343 and the one or more second holes 345. For example, the one or more first holes 343 may be formed (or arranged) at an area between the second housing 312 and a first side surface of the vibration device 337. The one or more second holes 345 may be formed (or arranged) at an area between the second housing 312 and a second side surface of the vibration device 337 opposite to the first side surface. For example, the heat dissipation portion 340 may include a pair of holes (or a pair of heat dissipation holes) 343 and 345 parallel to each other, wherein the vibration device 337 is between the pair of holes 343 and 345 parallel to each other.
[0217] One or more first holes 343 and one or more second holes 345 may be configured to vertically penetrate a portion of the vibration member 331 at the periphery of the second plate 312b of the second shell 312 facing the vibration device 337. Therefore, the second interior space 313b in the interior space 313 of the shell 310 may be connected to the exterior space of the shell 310 (or communicate with the exterior space of the shell 310) through the one or more first holes 343 and the one or more second holes 345.
[0218] The one or more first holes 343 and the one or more second holes 345 may include any one of a circular shape, an oval shape, and a slit shape, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. The size (or area) of the heat dissipation portion 340 including the one or more first holes 343 and the one or more second holes 345 may be smaller than the size (or area) of the vibration device 337, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the total size (or area) of the heat dissipation portion 340 including the one or more first holes 343 and the one or more second holes 345 may be smaller than the size (or area) of the bobbin 337b of the vibration device 337.
[0219] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the heat generated based on the driving (or vibration) of the vibration device 337 can be dissipated to the external space of the shell 310 through one or more first holes 343 and one or more second holes 345, thereby preventing the performance of the vibration device 337 from being reduced due to the heat generated when the vibration device 337 is driven (or vibrated).
[0220] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the heat dissipation portion 340 may be a path through which the air in the internal space 313 of the housing 310 and the heat generated in the vibration device 337 are dissipated to the external space of the housing 310. For example, in the case where a large amount of air in the internal space 313 of the housing 310 is dissipated through the heat dissipation portion 340, the sound characteristics and / or the sound pressure level characteristics of the sound device 30 may be reduced. Therefore, the one or more first holes 343 and the one or more second holes 345 of the heat dissipation portion 340 may have a size (or area) that minimizes the amount of air dissipated from the internal space 313 of the housing 310 to the external space of the housing 310 and dissipates the heat generated in the vibration device 337 and / or the heat of the internal space 313 of the housing 310 to the external space of the housing 310.
[0221] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the heat generated based on the driving (or vibration) of the vibration device 337 can be dissipated to the external space of the shell 310 through one or more first holes 343 and one or more second holes 345, thereby preventing the performance of the vibration device 337 from being reduced due to the heat generated when the vibration device 337 is driven (or vibrated).
[0222] Fig.10 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0223] Reference Fig.10 , a sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may include a housing 310, a sound generating module 330, and a coupling member 320. The description of the housing 310, the sound generating module 330, and the coupling member 320 may be the same as Figures 3 to 9 The descriptions of the present invention are substantially the same, and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and repeated descriptions are omitted or will be briefly given.
[0224] The sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may further include a connection member 350 .
[0225] The connecting member 350 may be disposed or configured between the vibration object and the sound device 30. The connecting member 350 may be disposed or configured at the rear surface of the sound device 30. For example, the connecting member 350 may be disposed or configured at the rear surface of the shell 310. For example, the connecting member 350 may be disposed or configured at the rear surface of the first shell 311. For example, the connecting member 350 may be disposed between the vehicle interior material (or installation object) and the shell 310. For example, the connecting member 350 may be disposed between the vehicle interior material (or installation object) and the first shell 311. For example, the installation object may be a structure on which the sound device 30 or the shell 310 is mounted. For example, the connecting member 350 may be disposed or configured at Figure 12 and the housing 310. For example, the connecting member 350 may be a first connecting member, a first intermediate member, a first buffer member, or a first cushion member, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0226] The connection member 350 may be configured to transfer vibration of the first housing 311 to the vehicle interior material 130 based on vibration of the sound generation module 330. Therefore, the vehicle interior material 130 may vibrate based on the vibration transferred through the connection member 350 to generate (or output) sound.
[0227] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the first housing 311 may include an inner surface 311i and an outer surface. The inner surface 311i of the first housing 311 may face the vibration member 331. The outer surface of the first housing 311 may be a surface of the first housing 311 opposite to the inner surface 311i. The connecting member 350 may be connected to the periphery of the opening portion 310o of the outer surface of the first housing 311.
[0228] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the connecting member 350 can be configured as a rigid material (or hard material). The connecting member 350 can have high elasticity (or Young's modulus) and can include a material with high tensile strength. For example, the connecting member 350 can include rubber, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the rubber can be ethylene propylene rubber or polyurethane rubber, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the ethylene propylene rubber can be ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM), but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the hardness of EPDM can be 40 to 90, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the tensile strength of EPDM can be 50kg / cm 2 Up to 200kg / cm 2 , but the implementation of the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
[0229] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the connecting member 350 may further include a hole 350o. For example, the connecting member 350 may further include a hole 350o connected to the opening portion 310o in the housing 310 or the first housing 311. The hole 350o may be arranged to correspond to (or overlap) the opening portion 310o. Therefore, the sound based on the vibration of the sound generating module 330 may be output to the inner space of the vehicle by (through) the opening portion 310o and the hole 350o. The hole 350o may have the same shape as the opening portion 310o, but the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, the hole 350o may be a through hole, a first through hole, an opening portion, an opening hole, a slit, a groove, a connecting hole or an intermediate hole, but the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
[0230] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the connection member 350 may be protected by a release film (or protective film) 351. The release film 351 may be attached to an adhesive surface of the connection member 350. In a case where the sound device 30 including the connection member 350 is mounted on the vehicle interior material (or installation object) 130, the release film 351 may be released (or removed) from the connection member 350.
[0231] The connection member 350 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may be disposed (or inserted) between the vehicle interior material 130 and the sound device 30. Therefore, a vibration sound (or chattering sound) may not occur between the vehicle interior material 130 and the sound device 30, and thus, the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the sound device 30 may be improved. In addition, the connection member 350 may reduce the heat generated when the sound generation module 330 vibrates. In addition, since the sound device 30 is coupled to the vehicle interior material 130 or mounted on the vehicle interior material 130 through the coupling portion 500, a vibration sound (or chattering sound) may not occur between the sound device 30 and the vehicle interior material 130, and thus, the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the sound device 30 may be improved.
[0232] Fig.11 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0233] Reference Fig.11 , a sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may include a housing 310, a sound generating module 330, and a coupling member 320. The description of the housing 310, the sound generating module 330, and the coupling member 320 may be the same as Figures 3 to 9 The descriptions of the present invention are substantially the same, and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and repeated descriptions are omitted or will be briefly given.
[0234] The sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may further include a soft member (or extension member) 360 .
[0235] The soft component 360 may be disposed or configured between the vibration object and the sound device 30. The soft component 360 may be disposed or configured at the rear surface of the sound device 30. For example, the soft component 360 may be disposed or configured at the rear surface of the shell 310. For example, the soft component 360 may be disposed or configured at the rear surface of the first shell 311. For example, the soft component 360 may be disposed between the vehicle interior material (or installation object) and the shell 310. For example, the soft component 360 may be disposed between the vehicle interior material (or installation object) and the first shell 311. For example, the installation object may be a structure on which the sound device 30 or the shell 310 is installed. For example, the soft component 360 may be disposed or configured at Figure 12 and the housing 310. For example, the soft member 360 may be a second connecting member, a second intermediate member, a second buffer member, or a second cushion member, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0236] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the first housing 311 may include an inner surface 311i and an outer surface. The inner surface 311i of the first housing 311 may face the vibration member 331. The outer surface of the first housing 311 may be a surface of the first housing 311 opposite to the inner surface 311i. The soft member 360 may be connected to the periphery of the opening 310o of the outer surface of the first housing 311.
[0237] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the soft component 360 may be configured as described above with reference to Figure 6 The connection member 350 is different from the material. The elasticity (or Young's modulus) of the soft member 360 can be configured as a material different from the elasticity (or Young's modulus) of the connection member 350. For example, the soft member 360 can be configured as a material with low elasticity. The soft member 360 can be configured as a smooth material (or soft material). For example, the soft member 360 can be ethylene propylene rubber or polyurethane rubber, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the ethylene propylene rubber can be ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM), and as the foaming rate changes in EPDM, the ethylene propylene rubber can be configured as EPDM with low elasticity, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the soft member 360 can include single-sided tape, single-sided sponge tape, single-sided porous tape, single-sided buffer tape, double-sided tape, double-sided sponge tape, double-sided porous tape or double-sided buffer tape, etc., but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0238] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the soft component 360 may further include a hole 360o. For example, the soft component 360 may further include a hole 360o connected to the opening 310o. The hole 360o may be arranged to correspond to the opening 310o. Therefore, the sound based on the vibration of the sound generating module 330 may be output to the inner space IS of the vehicle 10 by (through) the opening 310o and the hole 360o. The hole 360o may have the same shape as the opening 310o, but the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, the hole 360o may be a through hole, a first through hole, an opening, an opening hole, a slit, a groove, a connecting hole or an intermediate hole, but the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. According to the soft component 360 of an embodiment of the present disclosure, an external impact may be absorbed, and therefore the sound device 30 may be protected from external impact.
[0239] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the soft member 360 may be protected by a release film (or protective film) 361. The release film 361 may be attached to the adhesive surface of the soft member 360. In a case where the sound device 30 including the soft member 360 is mounted on the vehicle interior material (or installation object) 130, the release film 361 may be released (or removed) from the soft member 360.
[0240] The soft member 360 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure may absorb external impact, and thus may prevent damage to the sound generating module 330. Therefore, the durability and reliability of the sound device 30 may be enhanced.
[0241] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the soft component 360 may be configured at the housing 310 instead of the above referenced Figure 7 The connecting member 350 described above may be located at the connecting member 350, or may be stacked on the connecting member 350. For example, the connecting member 350 and the soft member 360 may be disposed between the first housing 311 and the vehicle interior material (or installation object) 130. For example, the connecting member 350 may be connected to the first housing 311, and the soft member 360 may be disposed between the connecting member 350 and the vehicle interior material (or installation object) 130.
[0242] Fig.12 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. Fig.13 According to another embodiment of the present disclosure Fig.12 An exploded perspective view of the sound device shown.
[0243] Reference Fig.12 and Fig.13 , a sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may include a housing 310, a sound generating module 330, and a coupling member 320. The description of the housing 310, the sound generating module 330, and the coupling member 320 may be the same as Figures 3 to 10 The descriptions of the present invention are substantially the same, and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and repeated descriptions are omitted or will be briefly given below.
[0244] The sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may further include a connection member 350. The description of the connection member 350 may be the same as Fig. 9 The descriptions are substantially the same, and therefore, repeated descriptions are omitted or will be briefly given below.
[0245] A connection member 350 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may be provided at the rear surface of the housing 310. The connection member 350 may be provided between the vehicle interior material 130 and the housing 310. For example, the connection member 350 may be provided between the vehicle interior material 130 and the first housing 311. For example, the vehicle interior material 130 may be connected or coupled to the housing 310 through the connection member 350. For example, the vehicle interior material 130 may be connected or coupled to the rear surface of the first housing 311 through the connection member 350. Therefore, the sound device 30 or the housing 310 may be connected or coupled to the vehicle interior material 130 through the connection member 350.
[0246] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the connecting member 350 may include a relatively rigid material (or a hard material), and thus the vibration of the first shell 311 based on the vibration of the vibration device may be transmitted to the vehicle interior material 130. Therefore, the vehicle interior material 130 may vibrate based on the vibration transmitted through the connecting member 350 to generate sound. For example, when the connecting member 350 includes a relatively rigid material (or a hard material), the vehicle interior material 130 connected to the connecting member 350 may be a vibration plate for generating (or outputting) sound. For example, when the connecting member 350 includes a relatively rigid material (or a hard material), the vibration of the first shell 311 may be more effectively transmitted to the vehicle interior material 130.
[0247] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the connection member 350 may further include a hole 350o. For example, the connection member 350 may further include a hole 350o connected to the opening portion 310o in the housing 310. The hole 350o may be arranged to correspond to the opening portion 310o. The hole 350o may have the same shape as the opening portion 310o, but the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
[0248] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the vehicle interior material 130 may further include one or more holes 137. The vehicle interior material 130 may include a plurality of holes 137. For example, one hole 137 may correspond to (or overlap) the opening portion 310o and the hole 350o. For example, one hole 137 may have a size greater than or equal to the opening portion 310o and have the same size as the hole 350o. For example, a plurality of holes 137 may be arranged at equal or different intervals (or distances). The hole 137 may be arranged to correspond to (or overlap) the opening portion 310o and / or the hole 350o. For example, the hole 137 may be accommodated in the opening portion 310o and / or the hole 350o (or in the opening portion 310o and / or the hole 350o). For example, the hole 137 may be a through hole, a third through hole, an opening portion, an opening hole, a slit, a groove, a sound hole, a sound discharge hole, or a sound output hole, but the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
[0249] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound generated based on the vibration of the sound generating module 330 can be output to the interior space of the vehicle through the opening portion 310o, the hole 350o, and the hole 137. In addition, the sound device 30 or the housing 310 can vibrate the vehicle interior material 130 through the connecting member 350 to output the sound based on the vibration of the vehicle interior material 130 to the interior space of the vehicle.
[0250] Fig.14 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0251] Reference Fig.14 , a sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may include a housing 310, a sound generating module 330, and a coupling member 320. The description of the housing 310, the sound generating module 330, and the coupling member 320 may be the same as Figures 3 to 9 and Fig.11 The descriptions of the present invention are substantially the same, and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and repeated descriptions are omitted or will be briefly given below.
[0252] The sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may further include a soft component 360. The description of the soft component 360 may be the same as Fig.11 The descriptions are substantially the same, and therefore, repeated descriptions are omitted or will be briefly given below.
[0253] A soft component 360 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may be disposed at the rear surface of the housing 310. For example, the soft component 360 may be disposed between the vehicle interior material 130 and the housing 310. For example, the soft component 360 may be disposed between the vehicle interior material 130 and the first housing 311. For example, the vehicle interior material 130 may be connected or coupled to the housing 310 through the soft component 360. For example, the vehicle interior material 130 may be connected or coupled to the rear surface of the first housing 311 through the soft component 360. Therefore, the sound device 30 or the housing 310 may be connected or coupled to the vehicle interior material 130 through the soft component 360.
[0254] The vehicle interior material 130 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may include one or more curved portions (or tortuous portions or uneven portions) 136. The soft component 360 may be configured to correspond to the one or more curved portions 136. The soft component 360 may be in contact with the one or more curved portions 136. For example, the vehicle interior material 130 may include one or more curved portions 136 that contact the soft component 360. The soft component 360 may contact the entire vibration area of the vehicle interior material 130. The soft component 360 may directly contact the entire vibration area of the vehicle interior material 130. The soft component 360 may directly contact the one or more curved portions 136.
[0255] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the soft member 360 can directly contact one or more curved portions 136 without a separate adhesive member or a separate intermediate member (or medium). For example, the soft member 360 can directly contact the entire vibration area of the vehicle interior material 130 without a separate adhesive member or a separate intermediate member (medium). The vibration generated by the sound generation module 330 can be transmitted to the entire vibration area of the vehicle interior material 130 including one or more curved portions 136 and the planar portion through the soft member 360. Therefore, sound can be generated (or output) based on the vibration of the entire vibration area of the vehicle interior material 130, thereby enhancing the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the vocal cords including the low-pitched vocal cords generated by the sound generation module 330.
[0256] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the soft member 360 may include a relatively smooth material (or soft material) for connection (or coupling) with the vehicle interior material 130 including one or more curved portions 136 and a planar portion. For example, when the one or more curved portions 136 include a vibration area of the vehicle interior material 130, the soft member 360 may include a relatively smooth material. For example, the soft member 360 configured with a relatively smooth material may be a ductile member, a porous member, a buffer member, etc., but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0257] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the soft member 360 may be configured as a single-sided tape, a single-sided sponge tape, a single-sided porous tape, a single-sided buffer tape, a double-sided tape, a double-sided sponge tape, a double-sided porous tape or a double-sided buffer tape, etc. (which is configured as a relatively smooth material), but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. The soft member 360 may be filled in one or more curved portions 136 of the vehicle interior material 130, or may be configured to cover or completely cover one or more curved portions 136 of the vehicle interior material 130.
[0258] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the soft member 360 may be disposed between the housing 310 and one or more curved portions 136 of the vehicle interior material 130. The soft member 360 may be disposed between the first housing 311 and one or more curved portions 136 of the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the sound device 30 or the first housing 311 may be connected or coupled to one or more curved portions 136 of the vehicle interior material 130 through the soft member 360. Therefore, the soft member 360 may be filled in one or more curved portions 136 of the vehicle interior material 130, or may cover one or more curved portions 136 of the vehicle interior material 130, and may absorb external impact, thereby protecting the sound device 30.
[0259] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the soft component 360 may further include a hole 360o. For example, the soft component 360 may further include a hole 360o connected to the opening 310o in the sound generating module 330 (or the housing 310 or the first housing 311). The hole 360o may be arranged to correspond to the opening 310o. The hole 360o may have the same shape as the opening 310o, but the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
[0260] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the vehicle interior material 130 may further include a hole 137. The hole 137 may include one hole or a plurality of holes. For example, one hole 137 may correspond to (or overlap with) the opening portion 310o and the hole 360o. For example, one hole 137 may have a size greater than or equal to the opening portion 310o, and have the same size as the hole 360o. The hole 137 may be arranged to correspond to (or overlap with) the opening portion 310o and / or the hole 360o. For example, the hole 137 may be accommodated in (or within) the opening portion 310o and / or the hole 360o.
[0261] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound generated based on the vibration of the sound generating module 330 can be output to the inner space of the vehicle through the opening 310o, the hole 360o, and the hole 137. In addition, the sound device 30 or the housing 310 can vibrate the vehicle interior material 130 through the soft member 350 to output the sound based on the vibration of the vehicle interior material 130 to the inner space of the vehicle. In addition, since the external impact applied to the sound device 30 or the housing 310 can be absorbed by the soft member 360, the sound device 30 can be protected from the external impact.
[0262] Fig.15 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. Fig.16 According to another embodiment of the present disclosure Fig.15 An exploded perspective view of the sound device shown. Fig.16 A method of connecting a sound device to a coupling portion according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0263] Reference Fig.15 and Fig.16 , a sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may include a housing 310, a sound generating module 330, and a coupling member 320. The description of the housing 310, the sound generating module 330, and the coupling member 320 may be the same as Figures 3 to 14 The descriptions of the present invention are substantially the same, and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and repeated descriptions are omitted or will be briefly given below.
[0264] In the case where the sound device 30 is connected to the vehicle interior material 130, the sound device 30 may be connected to the vehicle interior material 130 by an adhesive. In the case where the sound device 30 is connected to the vehicle interior material 130 by an adhesive, there may be a problem that it is difficult to rework or replace the sound device 30 when a defect or failure occurs, and there may be a problem that the sound device 30 is damaged when rework or replacement is performed. Therefore, the inventors of the present disclosure have conducted extensive research and experiments for facilitating the rework or replacement of the sound device 30 connected to the vehicle interior material 130 and preventing damage to the sound device 30. Based on the extensive research and experiments, the inventors of the present disclosure have invented a sound device in which the rework or replacement of the sound device 30 connected to the vehicle interior material 130 is easy to perform, and damage to the sound device 30 does not occur when rework or replacement is performed. This will be described below.
[0265] The sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may further include a coupling portion 500 .
[0266] The coupling portion 500 may be configured to couple the housing 310 to the vehicle interior material 130 (or the installation object) when the housing 310 is installed on the vehicle interior material 130 (or the installation object). The coupling portion 500 may be configured to connect or couple the housing 310 to the vehicle interior material 130. The coupling portion 500 may be configured to fix the housing 310 installed on the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the sound device 30 or the housing 310 may be connected or coupled to the vehicle interior material 130 through the coupling portion 500. The sound based on the vibration of the sound generating module 330 may be output to the inner space of the vehicle through the coupling portion 500. For example, the coupling portion 500 may be a coupling device, a coupling structure, a cover structure, a sound cover member, a sound guide member, a waveguide or a sound discharge member, etc., but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0267] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the coupling portion 500 may be accommodated or inserted into the opening portion 310o of the housing 310 or the first housing 311. The coupling portion 500 may be accommodated or inserted into the hole 137 of the vehicle interior material 130. The coupling portion 500 may be accommodated or inserted into the opening portion 310o and the hole 137 of the first housing 311. For example, the hole 137 of the vehicle interior material 130 may be connected to the opening portion 310o. For example, the coupling portion 500 may be configured to be coupled to the housing 310 or the first housing 311 through the hole 137 of the vehicle interior material 130 and the opening portion 310o.
[0268] The coupling portion 500 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may further include a hollow portion 501. For example, the hollow portion 501 may be connected to the internal space 313 of the housing 310. For example, the hollow portion 501 may be connected to the internal space 313 through the opening portion 310o of the housing 310. For example, the hollow portion 501 may be connected to the internal space 313 of the housing 310 through the opening portion 310o of the first housing 311 of the housing 310. For example, the hollow portion 501 may be connected to the first space 313a of the housing 310 through the opening portion 310o of the first housing 311. For example, the hollow portion 501 may be configured to have a shape corresponding to the opening portion 310o of the first housing 311. The sound based on the vibration of the sound generating module 330 may be output to the inner space of the vehicle by (or through) the hollow portion 501. For example, the hollow portion 501 may be a sound exhaust port or a sound output port, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0269] The coupling portion 500 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may further include a hollow member 502 and a latch member 503 .
[0270] The hollow member 502 may include a hollow portion 501. The hollow member 502 may be connected or coupled to the hole 137 of the vehicle interior material 130. The hollow member 502 may be connected or coupled to the hole 137 of the vehicle interior material 130 and the opening portion 310o of the shell 310. For example, the hollow member 502 may be connected or coupled to the hole 137 of the vehicle interior material 130 and the opening portion 310o of the first shell 311. For example, the hollow member 502 may be accommodated or inserted into the opening portion 310o of the first shell 311 through the hole 137 of the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the hollow member 502 may be connected or coupled to the shell 310 or the first shell 311 through the hole 137 of the vehicle interior material 130.
[0271] The latch member 503 may be configured to be connected or coupled to the vehicle interior material 130 (or the installation object). For example, the latch member 503 may be configured to be connected or coupled to the vehicle interior material 130 on which the housing 310 is installed. The latch member 503 may be connected or coupled to the periphery of the hole 137 of the vehicle interior material 130. The latch member 503 may be connected or coupled to the inner surface 130s of the vehicle interior material 130 at the periphery of the hole 137 of the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the inner surface 130s of the vehicle interior material 130 may be a first surface, an inner surface, a rear surface, or a lower surface. For example, the latch member 503 may be a latch, etc., but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0272] The latch member 503 may extend or protrude from the outer surface of one side (or one outer surface) of the hollow member 502 to have a certain width. For example, one outer surface of the hollow member 502 may be adjacent to the inner surface 130s of the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the other side of the hollow member 502 may be accommodated in the opening 310o of the housing 310. For example, the latch member 503 may extend or protrude from the outer surface of one side of the hollow member 502 to be parallel to or face the inner surface 130s of the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the latch member 503 may be configured to have a plate shape corresponding to the shape of the hollow member 502 or the protrusion 315.
[0273] The latch member 503 may cover the inner surface 130s of the vehicle interior material 130 at the periphery of the hole 137 of the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the latch member 503 may be in contact or in close contact with the inner surface 130s of the vehicle interior material 130 at the periphery of the hole 137 of the vehicle interior material 130. Therefore, the periphery of the hole 137 of the vehicle interior material 130 may be disposed or inserted between the latch member 503 and the housing 310.
[0274] The coupling portion 500 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure may further include a hook member 504 .
[0275] The first housing 311 may include an inner surface 311i and an outer surface. The inner surface 311i of the first housing 311 may face the vibration member 331. The outer surface of the first housing 311 may be a surface of the first housing 311 opposite to the inner surface 311i.
[0276] The hook member 504 may be connected to a first side of the hollow member 502. The hook member 504 may be coupled to an inner surface 311i of the housing 310 facing the vibration member 331 at the sound generating module 330 or the sound device 30. The hook member 504 may be coupled to the inner surface 311i of the housing 310 at the inner space 313 of the housing 310. The hook member 504 may be accommodated or inserted into the opening 310o of the first housing 311. For example, the hook member 504 may be accommodated or inserted into the opening 310o of the first housing 311 through the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the latch member 503 may be connected to a second side of the hollow member 502. The latch member 503 may be coupled to an inner surface 130s of the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the latch member 503 may be coupled to an inner surface 130s of the vehicle interior material 130 exposed to the inner space of the vehicle.
[0277] The housing 310 or the first housing 311 may further include a groove portion 311g. For example, the groove portion 311g may be configured at the inner surface 311i in the inner space 313. For example, the groove portion 311g may be configured at the periphery of the opening 310o of the inner surface 311i in the inner space 313.
[0278] The hook member 504 may be configured to correspond to the groove portion 311g of the first housing 311 or the housing 310. For example, the hook member 504 may be connected or coupled to the groove portion 311g of the first housing 311 or the housing 310. For example, the hook member 504 may be accommodated (or inserted) into the opening portion 310o through the vehicle interior material 130, and may be connected or coupled to the groove portion 311g. For example, the hook member 504 may be accommodated (or inserted) into the opening portion 310o through the vehicle interior material 130, and may be connected or coupled to the groove portion 311g through a hook coupling scheme.
[0279] The hook member 504 may include a sloped surface 504s. For example, the groove portion 311g and the sloped surface 504s may be a fastening guide surface between the coupling portion 500 and the housing 310. For example, the hook member 504 may be a protrusion or a protrusion, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the groove portion 311g may be a concave portion, etc., but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0280] Reference Fig.16, the coupling portion 500 may be connected or coupled to the housing 310 or the sound device 30 through the hole 137 of the vehicle interior material 130 and the opening portion 310o of the housing 310. For example, at the inner space of the vehicle, the coupling portion 500 may be accommodated or inserted into the opening portion 310o of the first housing 311 through the hole 137 (arrow direction) of the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the hook member 504 of the coupling portion 500 may be connected or coupled to the opening portion 310o of the first housing 311. For example, the hook member 504 of the coupling portion 500 may be inserted (or accommodated) into the opening portion 310o of the first housing 311, and may be connected or coupled to the groove portion 311g of the first housing 311. For example, the hollow member 502 of the coupling portion 500 is inserted (or accommodated) into the opening portion 310o of the first housing 311, and therefore, the hook member 504 of the coupling portion 500 is pushed (or compressed) to the center (or inside) of the hollow portion 501 by elastic force, and then can be elastically restored to the groove portion 311g of the first housing 311 by elastic restoring force, and can be connected or coupled to the opening portion 310o of the first housing 311. For example, when the coupling portion 500 is inserted into the opening portion 310o of the first housing 311, the slope surface 504s of the hook member 504 can facilitate the insertion of the coupling portion 500 and the compression of the hook member 504. For example, the hook member 504 can be connected or coupled to the groove portion 311g of the first housing 311. For example, the hook member 504 can be coupled to the groove portion 311g of the first housing 311 by a hook coupling scheme.
[0281] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound device 30 may be connected or coupled to the vehicle interior material 130 through the coupling portion 500, and therefore, rework or replacement of the sound device 30 connected to the vehicle interior material 130 may be easily performed, thereby preventing damage to the sound generating module 330 when rework or replacement is performed. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, since the coupling portion 500 is provided, the sound device 30 may be easily attached or installed on a narrow area (or space) between the vehicle interior material 130 and the vehicle structure. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, since the sound device 30 is coupled to or installed on the vehicle interior material 130 through the coupling portion 500, a vibration sound (or chatter) may not occur between the sound device 30 and the vehicle interior material 130, and therefore, the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the sound device 30 may be improved.
[0282] The sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may further include: Fig.17 The connecting member 350 is shown.
[0283] Reference Fig.17, the connecting member 350 may be between the vehicle interior material 130 and the housing 310. The connecting member 350 may be between the vehicle interior material 130 and the first housing 311. The connecting member 350 may include a hole 350o. For example, the hole 350o may be between the hole 137 of the vehicle interior material 130 and the opening 310o of the housing 310. For example, the hole 350o may be between the hole 137 of the vehicle interior material 130 and the opening 310o of the first housing 311. The hole 350o may be connected to the opening 310o of the housing 310. For example, the hole 350o may be connected to the opening 310o of the first housing 311. The hole 350o may be arranged to correspond to the opening 310o.
[0284] At the inner space of the vehicle, the coupling portion 500 may be connected or coupled to the housing 310 or the sound device 30 through the hole 137 (arrow direction) of the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the hollow member 502 may be accommodated or inserted into the opening portion 310o of the housing 310 through the hole 137 of the vehicle interior material 130 and the hole 350o of the connecting member 350. For example, at the inner space of the vehicle, the coupling portion 500 may be accommodated or inserted into the opening portion 310o of the first housing 311 through the hole 137 of the vehicle interior material 130 and the hole 350o of the connecting member 350. For example, the hollow member 502 of the coupling portion 500 may be inserted (or accommodated) (arrow direction) into the opening portion 310o of the first housing 311, and thus, the hook member 504 of the coupling portion 500 is pushed (or compressed) to the center (or inside) of the hollow portion 501 by elastic force, and then may be elastically restored to the groove portion 311g of the first housing 311 by elastic restoring force, and may be connected or coupled to the opening portion 310o of the first housing 311. For example, the hook member 504 may be coupled to the groove portion 311g of the first housing 311 by a hook coupling scheme.
[0285] The sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may further include a soft component 360 instead of Fig.17 The connecting member 350 is shown.
[0286] Reference Fig.17, the soft component 360 may be between the vehicle interior material 130 and the housing 310. The soft component 360 may be between the vehicle interior material 130 and the first housing 311. The soft component 360 may include a hole 360o. For example, the hole 360o may be between the hole 137 of the vehicle interior material 130 and the opening 310o of the housing 310. For example, the hole 360o may be between the hole 137 of the vehicle interior material 130 and the opening 310o of the first housing 311. The hole 360o may be connected to the opening 310o of the housing 310. For example, the hole 360o may be connected to the opening 310o of the first housing 311. The hole 360o may be arranged to correspond to the opening 310o.
[0287] At the inner space of the vehicle, the coupling portion 500 may be connected or coupled to the housing 310 or the sound device 30 through the hole 137 (arrow direction) of the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the hollow member 502 may be accommodated in the opening portion 310o through the hole 137 and the hole 360o of the vehicle interior material 130. For example, at the inner space of the vehicle, the coupling portion 500 may be accommodated or inserted into the opening portion 310o of the first housing 311 through the hole 137 of the vehicle interior material 130 and the hole 360o of the soft member 360. For example, the hook member 504 of the coupling portion 500 may be connected or coupled to the opening portion 310o of the first housing 311. For example, the hollow member 502 of the coupling portion 500 may be inserted (or accommodated) (arrow direction) into the opening portion 310o of the first housing 311, and thus, the hook member 504 of the coupling portion 500 is pushed (or compressed) to the center (or inside) of the hollow portion 501 by elastic force, and then may be elastically restored to the groove portion 311g of the first housing 311 by elastic restoring force, and may be connected or coupled to the opening portion 310o of the first housing 311. For example, the hook member 504 may be coupled to the groove portion 311g of the first housing 311 by a hook coupling scheme.
[0288] The sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may further include: Fig.18 A connecting member 350 and a soft member 360 are shown.
[0289] Reference Fig.18, the coupling portion 500 may be connected or coupled to the housing 310 or the sound device 30 through the hole 137 of the vehicle interior material 130, the hole 360o of the soft member 360, the hole 350o of the connecting member 350, and the opening 310o of the housing 310 (arrow direction). For example, the hollow member 502 may be accommodated in the opening 310o of the housing 310 through the hole 137 of the vehicle interior material 130, the hole 360o of the soft member 360, and the hole 350o of the connecting member 350. For example, the coupling portion 500 may be connected or coupled to the housing 310 (or the first housing 311) through the hole 137 of the vehicle interior material 130, the hole 360o of the soft member 360, the hole 350o of the connecting member 350, and the opening 310o of the housing 310.
[0290] The method of connecting the vehicle interior material 130 and the sound device 30 is related to the above reference Fig.17 A description is given in which the connection member 350 and the soft member 360 are configured together, and therefore, a repeated description is omitted or will be briefly given below.
[0291] Fig.19 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. Fig. 20 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0292] Reference Fig.19 and Fig. 20 According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound device 30 may include a housing 310 and a sound generating module 330. The description of the housing 310 and the sound generating module 330 may be the same as that described above with reference to Figures 3 to 14 The description given is substantially the same, and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and a repeated description is omitted or will be briefly given below.
[0293] The sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may include a coupling portion 500 connected to the vehicle interior material 130. The description of the coupling portion 500 may be the same as that described above with reference to FIG. Figures 15 to 18 The description given is substantially the same, and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and a repeated description is omitted or will be briefly given below.
[0294] Reference Fig.19, a housing 310 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may include an opening portion 310o. For example, the first housing 311 may include an opening portion 310o. The opening portion 310o of the housing 310 or the first housing 311 may include two (or a pair of) opening lines (or line holes) that intersect each other. The opening portion 310o of the housing 310 or the first housing 311 may include a "+" shape (or a cross shape). The vehicle interior material 130 may include a hole 137. The hole 137 may be arranged to correspond to the opening portion 310o. For example, the hole 137 may be arranged to correspond to the shape of the opening portion 310o. For example, the shape of the hole 137 may be the same as the shape of the opening portion 310o, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the shape of the hole 137 may be a "+" shape (or a cross shape).
[0295] The coupling portion 500 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may include a hollow portion 501. The hollow portion 501 may be configured to correspond to the opening portion 310o. For example, the hollow portion 501 may be configured to correspond to the shape of the opening portion 310o. The shape of the hollow portion 501 may be the same as the shape of the opening portion 310o, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the shape of the hollow portion 501 may be a "+" shape (or a cross shape). The hook member 504 may change based on the shape of the hollow portion 501. For example, the hook member 504 may include a plurality of hook members or latches based on the "+" shape (or a cross shape) of the hollow portion 501.
[0296] Reference Fig. 20 , according to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the opening portion 310o of the shell 310 or the first shell 311 may include three opening lines (or line holes) intersecting each other. The opening portion 310o of the shell 310 or the first shell 311 may include a "*" shape (asterisk shape). The vehicle interior material 130 may include a hole 137. The hole 137 may be arranged to correspond to the opening portion 310o. For example, the hole 137 may be arranged to correspond to the shape of the opening portion 310o. For example, the shape of the hole 137 may be the same as the shape of the opening portion 310o, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the shape of the hole 137 may be a "*" shape (or an asterisk shape).
[0297] The hollow portion 501 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may be configured to correspond to the opening portion 310o. For example, the hollow portion 501 may be configured to correspond to the shape of the opening portion 310o. The shape of the hollow portion 501 may be the same as the shape of the opening portion 310o, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the shape of the hollow portion 501 may be a "*" shape (or an asterisk shape). The hook member 504 may be changed based on the shape of the hollow portion 501. For example, the hook member 504 may include a plurality of hook members or latches based on the "*" shape (or an asterisk shape) of the hollow portion 501.
[0298] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, since the opening portion 310o is configured in a "+" shape (or a cross shape) or a "*" shape (or an asterisk shape), the amount of sound discharged from the sound device 30 can be increased, and the aesthetic appearance can be enhanced. In addition, the hook member 504 can cover the hole 137 of the vehicle interior material 130, and thus the penetration of dust or foreign matter from the outside can be minimized, thereby protecting the sound device 30.
[0299] exist Fig.19 and Fig. 20 According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound device 30 may further include the above reference Figures 15 to 17 or Fig.18 One or more of the connecting member 350 and the soft member 360 described. For example, the shape of the hole 350o of the connecting member 350 can be set to correspond to the shape of the opening portion 310o of the housing 310. For example, the shape of the hole 350o of the connecting member 350 can be a "+" shape (or a cross shape) or a "*" shape (or an asterisk shape). For example, the shape of the hole 360o of the soft member 360 can be set to correspond to the shape of the opening portion 310o of the housing 310. For example, the shape of the hole 360o of the soft member 360 can be a "+" shape (or a cross shape) or a "*" shape (or an asterisk shape).
[0300] Fig.21 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. Fig. 22 Another embodiment according to the present disclosure is shown. Fig.21 A method of connecting an audio device to a coupling portion is shown.
[0301] Reference Fig.21 and Fig. 22 , a sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may include a housing 310 and a sound generating module 330. The description of the housing 310 and the sound generating module 330 may be the same as Figures 3 to 14The descriptions of the present invention are substantially the same, and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and repeated descriptions are omitted or will be briefly given below.
[0302] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the housing 310 may include a protrusion 315. The first housing 311 may include a protrusion 315. The protrusion 315 may protrude from the rear surface (or outer surface) 311r of the first housing 311. The protrusion 315 may protrude from the housing 310 or the first housing 311 to surround the opening 310o. For example, the protrusion 315 may protrude from the rear surface (or outer surface) 311r of the first plate 311a of the first housing 311 to surround the opening 310o. Therefore, the protrusion 315 may include a hollow hole (or hole or opening hole) 315o connected to the opening 310o. The hollow portion 501 may be accommodated in the hollow hole 315o of the protrusion 315, and may be connected to the internal space 313 through the hollow hole 315o and the opening 310o. The protrusion 315 may be configured to be accommodated in the hole 137 in the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the coupling portion 500 may be accommodated or inserted into the hole 137, the hollow hole 315o, and the opening portion 310o. For example, the hook member 504 may be accommodated or inserted into the opening portion 310o of the first shell 311 or the shell 310 through the vehicle interior material 130 (or the installation object) and the protrusion 315. The hook member 504 may be connected or coupled to the inner surface 311i of the first shell 311 or the shell 310. For example, the hook member 504 may be connected or coupled to the groove portion 311g of the shell 310 at the inner space 313 of the shell 310. For example, the hook member 504 may be coupled (or connected) to the groove portion 311g of the shell 310 at the inner space 313 of the shell 310 through a hook coupling scheme.
[0303] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first housing 311 or the first plate 311a may include an inner surface and an outer surface 311r. The inner surface 311i of the first housing 311 or the first plate 311a may face the vibration member 331. The outer surface 311r of the first housing 311 may be a surface of the first housing 311 opposite to the inner surface 311i. For example, the protrusion 315 may protrude from the outer surface 311r of the first housing 311 or the first plate 311a. The protrusion 315 may protrude from the outer surface 311r of the first housing 311 or the first plate 311a to include a hollow hole 315o connected to the opening 310o (or overlapping with the opening 310o).
[0304] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound device 30 may include a coupling portion 500 connected to the vehicle interior material 130. The description of the coupling portion 500 may be the same as Figures 18 to 20The descriptions of the present invention are substantially the same, and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and repeated descriptions are omitted or will be briefly given below.
[0305] The coupling portion 500 may include a hollow portion 501. The hollow portion 501 may be connected or coupled to the protrusion 315. The protrusion 315 may surround the opening portion 310o of the housing 310. For example, the protrusion 315 may surround the opening portion 310o of the first housing 311. The protrusion 315 may include a hollow hole 315o corresponding to (or connected to) the opening portion 310o of the first housing 311. For example, the hollow portion 501 may be connected to the inner space 313 of the housing 310 through the protrusion 315 and the opening portion 310o. For example, the hollow portion 501 may be connected to the inner space 313 of the housing 310 through the protrusion 315 and the hollow hole 315o of the opening portion 310o. For example, the coupling portion 500 may be accommodated in and coupled to the protrusion 315, and may be configured to be coupled to a surface of the vehicle interior material 130 exposed at the inner space. For example, the coupling portion 500 may be coupled to the protrusion 315 and may be connected to the inner space 313 of the housing 310 through the opening 310o. For example, the coupling portion 500 may be connected or coupled to the housing 310 at the inner space 313 of the housing 310 through the protrusion 315 and the opening 310o.
[0306] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the coupling portion 500 may include a hollow member 502 and a latch member 503 .
[0307] The hollow member 502 may include a hollow portion 501. The hollow member 502 may be inserted (or accommodated) into the protrusion 315. The hollow member 502 may be inserted (or accommodated) into the hollow hole 315o of the protrusion 315. The hollow member 502 may be inserted (or accommodated) into the protrusion 315 and may be connected or coupled to the opening portion 310o of the housing 310 or the first housing 311.
[0308] The latch member 503 may be connected to the hollow member 502. The latch member 503 may be configured to be coupled to the vehicle interior material 130 (or the installation object). For example, the latch member 503 may be configured to be coupled to the vehicle interior material 130 (or the installation object) on which the housing 310 is installed. For example, the latch member 503 may be configured to be coupled to the vehicle interior material 130 (or the installation object) on which the first housing 311 is installed.
[0309] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the vehicle interior material 130 may include a first surface and a second surface different from (or opposite to) the first surface. The first surface may be a surface facing the housing 310. The hole 137 may be configured at the first surface and the second surface. For example, the hole 137 may be configured to pass through the first surface and the second surface. For example, the latch member 503 may be configured to pass through the hole 137 and may be configured to be coupled to the inner surface 130s of the vehicle interior material 130.
[0310] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the coupling portion 500 may include a hook member 504 .
[0311] The hook member 504 may pass through the vehicle interior material 130 (or the installation object) and the protrusion 315, and may be accommodated or inserted into the opening portion 310o of the first shell 311. The hook member 504 may be connected or coupled to the inner surface 311i of the first shell 311. The hook member 504 may be connected or coupled to the inner surface 311i of the shell 310 at the inner space 313 of the shell 310. For example, the hook member 504 may be connected or coupled to the inner surface 311i of the first shell 311 facing the vibration member 331 in the sound generating module 330. For example, the hook member 504 may be connected or coupled to the groove portion 311g of the first shell 311. For example, the hook member 504 may be connected or coupled to the groove portion 311g of the first shell 311 by a hook coupling scheme.
[0312] The hook member 504 may be connected to a first side of the hollow member 502. The hook member 504 may be coupled to an inner surface 311i or a groove portion 311g of the housing 310 facing the vibration member 331 in the sound generating module 330. The hook member 504 may be coupled to the inner surface 311i or the groove portion 311g of the housing 310 at the inner space 313 of the housing 310. For example, the latch member 503 may be connected to a second side of the hollow member 502. The latch member 503 may be coupled to an inner surface 130s of the vehicle interior material 130 exposed to the inner space of the vehicle.
[0313] Reference Fig.21 , the coupling portion 500 may be connected or coupled to the protrusion 315 of the housing 310 through the first hole 137 (arrow direction) of the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the coupling portion 500 may be connected or coupled to the protrusion 315 of the first housing 311 through the first hole 137 of the vehicle interior material 130.
[0314] Reference Fig. 22, the hook member 504 of the coupling portion 500 may be connected or coupled to the protrusion 315 of the first shell 311. For example, the hollow member 502 of the coupling portion 500 may be inserted (or accommodated) (vertical arrow direction) into the opening portion 310o of the first shell 311 (or the hollow hole 315o of the protrusion 315), and thus, the hook member 504 of the coupling portion 500 is pushed (or compressed) (horizontal arrow direction) to the center (or inner side) of the hollow portion 501 (dashed line direction) by elastic force, and then may be elastically restored to the groove portion 311g of the first shell 311 by elastic restoring force, and may be connected or coupled to the opening portion 310o of the first shell 311 (or the hollow hole 315o of the protrusion 315). For example, when the coupling portion 500 is inserted into the opening portion 310o of the first housing 311 (or the hollow hole 315o of the protrusion 315), the slope surface 504s of the hook member 504 may facilitate the insertion of the coupling portion 500 and the compression of the hook member 504. For example, the hook member 504 may be connected or coupled to the groove portion 311g of the first housing 311. For example, the hook member 504 may be coupled to the groove portion 311g of the first housing 311 by a hook coupling scheme.
[0315] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound device 30 may be connected or coupled to the vehicle interior material 130 through the coupling portion 500. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the housing 310 may include the protrusion 315, and thus, the coupling portion 500 may be easily connected or coupled to the protrusion 315. Therefore, the connection process or coupling process between the vehicle interior material 130 and the sound device 30 may be simplified.
[0316] The sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may further include the above-mentioned Fig.17 or Fig.18 One or more of the connecting member 350 and the soft member 360 described. For example, one or more of the connecting member 350 and the soft member 360 may be arranged to correspond to the hollow hole 315o of the protrusion 315 of the housing 310. For example, one or more of the hole 350o of the connecting member 350 and the hole 360o of the soft member 360 may be arranged to correspond to the hollow hole 315o of the protrusion 315 of the housing 310.
[0317] Fig.23 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. Fig.24 Another embodiment according to the present disclosure is shown. Fig.23 A method of connecting an audio device to a coupling portion is shown.
[0318] Reference Fig.23 and Fig.24, a sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may include a housing 310 and a sound generating module 330. The description of the housing 310 and the sound generating module 330 may be the same as Figures 3 to 17 The descriptions of the present invention are substantially the same, and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and repeated descriptions are omitted or will be briefly given below.
[0319] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the housing 310 may include a protrusion 315. The first housing 311 may include the protrusion 315. The protrusion 315 may protrude from a rear surface (or outer surface) 311r of the first housing 311. The protrusion 315 may protrude from a rear surface (or outer surface) 311r of a first plate 311a of the first housing 311 to surround the opening 310o.
[0320] The first housing 311 may include an inner surface 311i and an outer surface 311r. The inner surface 311i of the first housing 311 may face the vibration member 331. The outer surface 311r of the first housing 311 may be a surface of the first housing 311 opposite to the inner surface 311i. For example, the protrusion 315 may protrude from the rear surface (or outer surface) 311r of the first housing 311 or the first plate 311a. For example, the description of the protrusion 315 may be the same as Fig.21 and Fig. 22 The descriptions of the present invention are substantially the same, and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and repeated descriptions are omitted or will be briefly given below.
[0321] The sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may include a coupling portion 500 connected to the vehicle interior material 130 .
[0322] The coupling portion 500 may be connected or coupled to the protrusion 315. Therefore, the coupling portion 500 may be configured (or integrated) as one piece with the protrusion 315. For example, the coupling portion 500 and the protrusion 315 may be configured by a dual injection molding process using different materials, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. According to the embodiments of the present disclosure, the coupling portion 500 and the protrusion 315 may be configured as one part (or one component) to achieve a single material effect. The description of the coupling portion 500 may be similar to that of the embodiment of the present disclosure. Fig.15 and Fig.16 The descriptions of the present invention are substantially the same, and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and repeated descriptions are omitted or will be briefly given below.
[0323] The coupling portion 500 may include a hollow portion 501. The hollow portion 501 may be connected or coupled to the protrusion 315. The protrusion 315 may surround the opening portion 310o of the housing 310. For example, the protrusion 315 may surround the opening portion 310o of the first housing 311. The protrusion 315 may include an opening hole (or hollow hole) 315o corresponding to (or connected to) the opening portion 310o of the first housing 311. For example, the hollow portion 501 may be connected to the internal space 313 of the housing 310 through the opening hole 315o of the protrusion 315 and the opening portion 310o. For example, the hollow portion 501 may be connected to the internal space 313 of the first housing 311 through the opening hole 315o of the protrusion 315 and the opening portion 310o. For example, the hollow portion 501 may be connected to the internal space 313 of the housing 310 through the opening portion 310o of the housing 310. For example, the coupling portion 500 may be configured to be coupled to the housing 310 through the hole 137 of the vehicle interior material 130, the opening hole 315o of the protrusion 315, and the opening portion 310o of the housing 310. The hole 137 of the vehicle interior material 130 may be connected to the opening portion 310o.
[0324] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the coupling portion 500 may include a hollow member 502 and a latch member 503 .
[0325] The hollow member 502 may include a hollow portion 501. The hollow member 502 may be inserted (or accommodated) into the protrusion 315. The hollow member 502 may be inserted (or accommodated) into the opening hole 315o of the protrusion 315. The hollow member 502 may be inserted (or accommodated) into the opening hole 315o of the protrusion 315, and may be connected or coupled to the opening portion 310o of the housing 310 or the first housing 311.
[0326] The latch member 503 may be connected to the hollow member 502. The latch member 503 may be configured to be coupled to the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the latch member 503 may be configured to be coupled to the vehicle interior material 130 to which the housing 310 is mounted. For example, the latch member 503 may be configured to be coupled to the vehicle interior material 130 to which the first housing 311 is mounted. For example, the latch member 503 may be configured to be coupled to the inner surface 130s of the vehicle interior material 130 through the opening hole 315o of the protrusion 315.
[0327] The latch member 503 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may be configured as a flexible material, but the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, the latch member 503 may be configured as rubber, but the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
[0328] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the coupling portion 500 and the protrusion 315 may be connected or coupled to the hole 137 of the vehicle interior material 130 through the hollow portion 501 (arrow direction). For example, the latch member 503 may be configured as a flexible material, and thus, the sound generating module 330 or the sound device 30 may be connected or coupled to the hole 137 of the vehicle interior material 130 through the movement (or folding and unfolding) (arrow direction) of the latch member 503.
[0329] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound device 30 may be connected or coupled to the vehicle interior material 130 through the coupling portion 500. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, in the housing 310, the protrusion 315 may be configured to be integrated with the coupling portion 500, and thus, the connection process or coupling process between the vehicle interior material 130 and the sound device 30 may be simplified. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the protrusion 315 and the coupling portion 500 may be configured as one portion, thereby achieving a single material effect.
[0330] The sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may further include the above-mentioned Fig.17 or Fig.18 One or more of the connecting member 350 and the soft member 360. For example, one or more of the connecting member 350 and the soft member 360 may be arranged to correspond to the hollow hole 315o of the protrusion 315 of the housing 310. For example, one or more of the hole 350o of the connecting member 350 and the hole 360o of the soft member 360 may be arranged to correspond to the hollow hole 315o of the protrusion 315 of the housing 310.
[0331] Fig.25 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. Fig.26 According to another embodiment of the present disclosure Fig.25 An exploded perspective view of the sound device shown. Fig.25 and Fig.26 As shown in the above reference Fig.15 and Fig.16 Therefore, in the following description, the connecting member will be described in detail, and other elements may be the same as those described above. Fig.15 and Fig.16 The elements described above are substantially the same, and therefore, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and repeated descriptions may be omitted or will be briefly given below. Fig.15 and Fig.16 The description can be included in Fig.25 and Fig.26 in the description.
[0332] Reference Fig.25 and Fig.26 In the sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the connecting member 380 may be disposed or configured between the vehicle interior material 130 and the sound generating module 330. The connecting member 380 may be configured between the first shell 311 of the shell 310 and the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the first shell 311 may include an inner surface 311i and an outer surface. The inner surface 311i of the first shell 311 may face the vibration member 331. The outer surface of the first shell 311 may be a surface of the first shell 311 opposite to the inner surface 311i. For example, the connecting member 380 may be connected to the outer surface of the first shell 311. The connecting member 380 may be a second coupling member, a third intermediate member, a third buffer member, or a third cushion member, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0333] The connecting member 380 may be configured with a material different from that of the coupling member 320 of the sound device 30. For example, the connecting member 380 may be configured with a material different from that of the first coupling member 321 of the coupling member 320. For example, the connecting member 380 may be configured with a material having an adhesive force different from that of the first coupling member 321. Since the connecting member 380 is configured with a material having an adhesive force different from that of the first coupling member 321, the separation or removal process (or rework) of the connecting member 380 from the vehicle interior material 130 may be easily performed in the separation or removal process (or rework) of the sound device 30 attached to the vehicle interior material 130. Therefore, the process of attaching or installing the sound device 30 on the vehicle interior material 130 or the process of separating or attaching / removing the sound device 30 from the vehicle interior material 130 may be easily performed.
[0334] The connection member 380 may be coupled (or attached) to the rear surface of the housing 310 and may contact (or surface contact) the inner surface of the vehicle interior material 130, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, in the case where the connection member 380 is coupled (or attached) to the rear surface of the housing 310 and simply contacts (or surface contact) the inner surface of the vehicle interior material 130, in the process of separating and disassembling (or reworking) the sound device 30 from the vehicle interior material 130, the process of separating or disassembling (or reworking) the connection member 380 from the vehicle interior material 130 may be easily performed without damaging the sound device 30 or the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the inner surface of the vehicle interior material 130 may be the second surface, the outer surface (or the outdoor surface), the front surface, or the upper surface.
[0335] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the connecting member 380 may include a single-sided tape, a single-sided adhesive tape, a single-sided foam tape, a single-sided adhesive foam tape, a single-sided pad, a single-sided foam pad, a single-sided adhesive foam pad, a single-sided pad member, a single-sided buffer member, a single-sided buffer pad or a single-sided buffer tape, etc., but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the connecting member 380 may include rubber, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the rubber may be ethylene propylene diene rubber (or ethylene propylene diene rubber M-grade rubber), ethylene propylene rubber or polyurethane rubber, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the ethylene propylene rubber may be ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM), but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the hardness of EPDM may be 40 to 90, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the tensile strength of EPDM may be 50kg / cm 2 Up to 200kg / cm 2 , but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the connection member 380 may include highly elastic rubber, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0336] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, since the connecting member 380 includes rubber or the like, when the vibration of the shell 310 or the first shell 311 is transmitted to the vehicle interior material 130, the vibration loss can be prevented or minimized, and thus, the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the low-pitched vocal cords can be further improved.
[0337] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the connection member 380 may further include a hole 380 o. For example, the connection member 380 may further include a hole 380 o connected to the opening portion 310 o at the housing 310 or the first housing 311.
[0338] The hole 380o may be arranged to correspond to (or overlap) the opening portion 310o. The hole 380o may have the same shape as the opening portion 310o, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the hole 380o may have the same shape as the opening portion 310o, and may have a size larger than the size of the opening portion 310o. Therefore, the sound based on the vibration of the sound generating module 330 may be output to the inner space IS of the vehicle by (or through) the opening portion 310o and the hole 380o. For example, the hole 380o may be a through hole, a fourth through hole, an opening portion, an opening hole, a slit, a groove, a connecting hole, or an intermediate hole, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0339] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the hole 380o may correspond to (or overlap) the hole 137 of the vehicle interior material 130. The hole 380o may be between the hole 137 of the vehicle interior material 130 and the opening 310o of the housing 310. For example, the hole 380o may be between the hole 137 of the vehicle interior material 130 and the opening 310o of the first housing 311. The hole 380o may be connected to the opening 310o of the housing 310. For example, the hole 380o may be connected to the opening 310o of the first housing 311. The hole 380o may be arranged to correspond to the opening 310o. The hole 380o of the connecting member 380 may have the same size as the size of each of the opening 310o and the hole 137, or may have a size larger than the size of each of the opening 310o and the hole 137. Therefore, the sound based on the vibration of the sound generating module 330 may be output to the inner space of the vehicle by (or through) the opening portion 310 o , the hole 380 o , and the hole 137 .
[0340] The thickness T1 of the connection member 380 may be different from the thickness of at least one of the first coupling member 321 and the second coupling member 322. For example, the thickness T1 of the connection member 380 may be thicker than the thickness of at least one of the first coupling member 321 and the second coupling member 322. The thickness T1 of the connection member 380 may be 0.5 mm or more, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the thickness T1 of the connection member 380 may be 0.5 mm to 3 mm, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0341] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the connecting member 380 may have a compressive force (or a shrinkage force) and an elastic restoring force, and may be shrunk or compressed by coupling between the coupling portion 500 and the first housing 311. The length (or thickness) of the connecting member 380 may be less than or equal to the length (or thickness) of the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the length (or thickness) of the connecting member 380 may be less than or equal to the length (or thickness) of the first housing 311.
[0342] like Fig.26 As shown, the connecting member 380 may have an initial thickness T1′ before being compressed (or contracted), and may be compressed (or contracted) to have a thickness T1′ based on the pressure applied from the housing 310 through the coupling (or connection) between the coupling portion 500 and the housing 310. Fig.25The deformed thickness (or compressed thickness) T1 shown. For example, when the sound device 30 is connected to the vehicle interior material 130 through the coupling portion 500, or when the assembly and / or rework is completed, the thickness of the connecting member 380 can be compressed from the initial thickness T1' to the compressed thickness T1, and thus, the vibration of the housing 310 can be effectively transmitted to the vehicle interior material 130. For example, when the sound device 30 is separated (or disassembled) from the vehicle interior material 130 by disassembling the coupling portion 500, the connecting member 380 can be restored from the deformed thickness (or compressed thickness) T1 to the initial thickness T1' by the elastic restoring force.
[0343] The coupling portion 500 may be connected or coupled to the sound device 30 through the hole 137 of the vehicle interior material 130, the hole 380o of the connection member 380, and the opening portion 310o (arrow direction) of the first shell 311. For example, in the interior space of the vehicle, the coupling portion 500 may be connected or coupled to the opening portion 310o of the first shell 311 through the hole 137 of the vehicle interior material 130 and the hole 380o of the connection member 380. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, at the interior space of the vehicle, the coupling portion 500 may be connected or coupled to the sound device 30 or the shell 310 through the hole 137 of the vehicle interior material 130 (arrow direction). For example, at the interior space of the vehicle, the coupling portion 500 may be accommodated or inserted into the hole 380o of the connection member 380 and the opening portion 310o of the first shell 311 through the hole 137 of the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the hook member 504 of the coupling portion 500 may be connected or coupled to the opening portion 310o of the first housing 311. For example, the hook member 504 of the coupling portion 500 may be inserted (or accommodated) into the opening portion 310o of the first housing 311, and may be connected or coupled to the groove portion 311g of the first housing 311 through a hook coupling scheme.
[0344] Fig. 27 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0345] Reference Fig. 27 , a vehicle interior material 130 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may include one or more curved portions (or tortuous portions or uneven portions) 136. A connecting member 380 may be configured to correspond to the one or more curved portions 136. The connecting member 380 may be in contact with the one or more curved portions 136. The connecting member 380 may be in direct contact with the one or more curved portions 136. For example, the connecting member 380 may be in direct contact with the one or more curved portions 136 without a medium or intermediate member.
[0346] The sound device 30 or the housing 310 may be connected or coupled to one or more curved portions 136 of the vehicle interior material 130 through a connecting member 380. For example, the connecting member 380 may be provided between the housing 310 and the one or more curved portions 136 of the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the connecting member 380 may be provided between the first housing 311 and the one or more curved portions 136 of the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the first housing 311 or the first plate 311a of the first housing 311 may be connected or coupled to one or more curved portions 136 of the vehicle interior material 130 through a connecting member 380.
[0347] The thickness T1 of the connecting member 380 may be different from the thickness of at least one of the first coupling member 321 and the second coupling member 322. For example, the thickness T1 of the connecting member 380 may be thicker than the thickness of at least one of the first coupling member 321 and the second coupling member 322. The thickness T1 of the connecting member 380 may be 0.5 mm or more, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the thickness T1 of the connecting member 380 may be 0.5 mm to 3 mm, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the connecting member 380 may have a thickness T1 that is reduced by the coupling force between the coupling portion 500 and the first shell 311. Fig.26 The initial thickness T1 ′ is shown to be compressed (or contracted). Therefore, based on the coupling force between the coupling portion 500 and the first housing 311 , the connection member 380 may surface-contact the vehicle interior material 130 including the one or more bent portions 136 .
[0348] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound based on the vibration of the sound generating module 330 can be output to the inner space of the vehicle by (or through) the opening portion 310o, the hole 380o, and the hole 137. In addition, the vibration of the shell 310 or the first shell 311 based on the sound (or sound pressure level or sound wave) based on the vibration of the sound generating module 330 can be effectively transmitted to the vehicle interior material 130 including one or more curved portions 136 through the connecting member 380 without vibration loss, and the vehicle interior material 130 including one or more curved portions 136 can vibrate based on the vibration of the shell 310 or the first shell 311 transmitted through the connecting member 380 to be output to the inner space of the vehicle, and therefore, the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the low-pitched vocal band can be further improved.
[0349] The sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may include a housing 310 and a connecting member 380. Therefore, the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the low-pitched vocal cord may be further improved, and the attachment or detachment process of the sound generating module 330 attached to the vehicle interior material 130 through the connecting member 380 including the rubber material may be easily performed.
[0350] Fig.28 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. Fig.29 The interior of a sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. Fig.28 and Fig.29 As shown in the above reference Figures 1 to 27 The embodiment of the sound device 30 described in the present invention additionally configures at least one hole. Therefore, in the following description, at least one hole will be described in detail, and other elements may be the same as those described above. Figures 1 to 27 The elements described above are substantially the same, and therefore, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and repeated descriptions are omitted or will be briefly given below. Figures 1 to 27 The description can be included in Fig.28 and Fig.29 in the description.
[0351] Reference Fig.28 and Fig.29 , the sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may further include one or more holes 331o.
[0352] One or more holes 331o may be configured at the vibration member 331. One or more holes 331o may be configured to pass through the vibration member 331. One or more holes 331o may be configured to pass through the vibration member 331 along the thickness direction Z of the vibration member 331. For example, one or more holes 331o may be formed to vertically pass through the vibration member 331 along the thickness direction Z of the vibration member 331.
[0353] The sound generating module 330 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include a vibration member 331 having one or more holes 331 o and a vibration device 337 disposed at the vibration member 331 .
[0354] One or more holes 331o may be configured to adjust the flow of air in the internal space 313 of the housing 310. For example, one or more holes 331o may perform control so that air flows in the internal space 313 of the housing 310 that is spatially separated from each other by the vibration member 331. For example, one or more holes 331o may be configured to adjust the flow of air between the first space 313a and the second space 313b that are spatially separated from each other by the vibration member 331 in the internal space 313 of the housing 310. For example, one or more holes 331o may be a through hole, a fifth through hole, an air hole, a vent, an airflow hole, a duct hole, a connection hole, a communication hole, or a space connection portion, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0355] One or more holes 331 o according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may be configured in a polygonal shape, such as an oval shape, an elliptical shape, or a quadrilateral shape, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0356] One or more holes 331o may be configured to reduce the air pressure of the internal space 313 of the housing 310. For example, one or more holes 331o may be configured to connect the first space 313a and the second space 313b separated from each other in space by the vibration member 331 at the internal space 313 of the housing 310. For example, the first space 313a and the second space 313b of the internal space 313 in the housing 310 may be connected (communicated) to each other through one or more holes 331o. For example, one or more holes 331o may be configured to reduce the air pressure of the first space 313a of the first housing 311 or the first space 313a disposed between the vibration member 331 and the first housing 311. Therefore, the frequency band (reproduction frequency band) of the low-pitched vocal band can be expanded, and thus the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the low-pitched vocal band can be improved. In addition, the sound generation module 330 can vibrate more stably through one or more holes 331o in the vibration member 331, and thus, the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics can be further improved.
[0357] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, one or more holes 331o may be disposed adjacent to the vibration device 337. For example, one or more holes 331o may be disposed at the periphery of each vibration device 337. For example, one or more holes 331o may be disposed adjacent to the side surface of the vibration device 337. For example, the distance between the one or more holes 331o and the vibration device 337 may be less than the distance between the one or more holes 331o and the side wall (or side surface) of the housing 310. For example, when the one or more holes 331o are disposed at a position away from each vibration device 337, the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the low-pitched vocal cords may be further improved.
[0358] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, one or more holes 331o may be configured at the vibration member 331 adjacent to the vibration device 337, wherein the vibration device 337 is between at least one or more holes 331o and the vibration member 331. For example, the vibration member 331 may include a first peripheral area adjacent to a first side surface of the vibration device 337 and a second peripheral area opposite to a second side surface of the vibration device 337 opposite to the first side surface. For example, with respect to the first direction X, the vibration member 331 may include a first peripheral area, a vibration area, and a second peripheral area. For example, in the vibration member 331, each of the first peripheral area and the second peripheral area may be a hole area or a non-arrangement area of the vibration device 337, and the vibration area may be an arrangement (or setting) area of the vibration device 337. For example, one or more holes 331o may be configured in each of the first peripheral area and the second peripheral area of the vibration member 331 to have a symmetrical structure (or a horizontally symmetrical structure or a left-right symmetrical structure) or an asymmetrical structure (or a horizontally asymmetrical structure or a left-right asymmetrical structure) relative to the vibration device 337.
[0359] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the vibration device 337 may each include a long side and a short side. The distance (or separation distance or shortest distance) between the one or more holes 331o and the short side of the vibration device 337 may represent a ratio of the length of the short side of the vibration device 337. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the distance between the one or more holes 331o and the vibration device 337 may be 60% or less of the length of the short side of the vibration device 337.
[0360] One or more holes 331o may be provided closer to the vibration device 337 than the coupling member 320. The coupling member 320 may include a first coupling member 321 and a second coupling member 322. For example, one or more holes 331o may be provided closer to the vibration device 337 than the first coupling member 321 and the second coupling member 322. Therefore, the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the low-pitched vocal cords may be enhanced.
[0361] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, one or more holes 331o may not overlap with the opening 310o. For example, one or more holes 331o may be arranged to be spaced apart from the opening 310o. Therefore, the sound generated based on the vibration (or drive) of each vibration device 337 in the second space 313b can be output to the first space 313a through one or more holes 331o, and the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the low-pitched vocal band can be enhanced.
[0362] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound generated at the rear surface of the vibration member 331 or the second space 313b of the shell 310 based on the vibration (or drive) of each vibration device 337 can be output to the first space 313a through one or more holes 331o, and can be output (or radiated) through the opening portion 310o of the first shell 311 and the hollow portion 501 of the coupling portion 500, and therefore, the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the low-pitched vocal cords can be further enhanced.
[0363] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, one or more holes 331o may be configured at the vibration member 331 to be aligned with the holes 331o configured above. Figure 8 and Fig. 9 For example, one or more holes 331o may be arranged at the vibration member 331 to overlap with each of one or more first holes 343 and one or more second holes 345 of the heat dissipation portion 340 arranged at the second shell 312 of the shell 310 relative to the thickness direction Z of the vibration member 331.
[0364] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, one or more holes 331o may be disposed at the vibration member 331 so as not to interfere with the vibration member 331 disposed above. Figure 8 and Fig. 9 For example, one or more holes 331o may be arranged at the vibration member 331 so as not to overlap with each of one or more first holes 343 and one or more second holes 345 of the heat dissipation portion 340 arranged at the second shell 312 of the shell 310 relative to the thickness direction Z of the vibration member 331.
[0365] The one or more holes 331o may have a size smaller than that of the heat dissipation portion 340. For example, the one or more holes 331o may have a size smaller than that of the one or more first holes 343 and the one or more second holes 345 of the heat dissipation portion 340.
[0366] The inventors of the present disclosure have recognized that the sound characteristics change based on the structure of the coupling portion 500. Therefore, the inventors have performed various studies and experiments on the structure of the coupling portion 500. Based on the extensive studies and experiments, the inventors have invented a sound device including a coupling portion 500 for enhancing sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics and a vehicle device including the sound device. This will be described below.
[0367] Fig.30 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. Fig.31 A coupling portion according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. Fig.30and Fig.31 Shown by modifying the above reference Figures 15 to 29 Therefore, in the following description, the coupling part 500 will be described in detail, and other elements may be the same as those described above. Figures 15 to 29 The elements of the description are substantially the same, and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and repeated descriptions may be omitted or will be briefly given below.
[0368] Reference Fig.30 and Fig.31 In the sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the description of the coupling portion 500 may be the same as Figures 15 to 29 The descriptions of the present invention are substantially the same, and thus, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements, and repeated descriptions are omitted or will be briefly given below.
[0369] The coupling portion 500 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may further include a chamfered portion 503 a .
[0370] The coupling portion 500 may include a hollow portion 501 connected to the inner space 313 of the housing 310, and include a chamfered portion 503a. The chamfered portion 503a may be configured at the hollow portion 501. For example, the hollow portion 501 may be connected to the inner space 313 of the housing 310 through the opening portion 310o of the housing 310.
[0371] The vehicle interior material 130 may include a first surface and a second surface different from (or opposite to) the first surface. The first surface may be a surface facing the housing 310. The vehicle interior material 130 may include holes 137 configured at the first surface and the second surface. For example, the hole 137 of the vehicle interior material 130 may be configured to pass through the first surface and the second surface. For example, the latch member 503 may be configured to pass through the hole 137 and couple to the inner surface 130s of the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the latch member 503 may include a chamfered portion 503a. For example, the latch member 503 may overlap with the second surface 130s of the vehicle interior material 130.
[0372] The chamfered portion 503a according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may include a non-rectangular shape (or a non-right angle shape). For example, the chamfered portion 503a may include one or more of a curved shape (or a circular shape) and a sloped surface. For example, the chamfered portion 503a may have a curvature. The sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics may be changed based on the curvature of the chamfered portion 503a. For example, compared with the case where the chamfered portion 503a has a rectangular shape, in the case where the chamfered portion 503a has a non-rectangular shape, it can be seen that the peak and / or the depression in the low-pitched vocal band to the high-pitched vocal band is improved, thereby enhancing the balance characteristic of the sound pressure level or the flatness characteristic of the sound pressure level. In addition, as the curvature of the chamfered portion 503a increases, the flatness characteristic and / or the sound pressure level characteristic of the sound pressure level in the high-pitched vocal band can be further enhanced. Therefore, since the coupling portion 500 is configured to have a circular shape or a sloped surface, the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics in the vocal cords including the sound of the low-pitched vocal cords can be enhanced, and the peaks and / or dips in the high-pitched vocal cords can be improved, thereby enhancing the balance characteristics of the sound pressure level or the flatness characteristics of the sound pressure level.
[0373] Reference Fig.31 , the coupling portion 500 may include a first side portion (or lower surface) 500a and a second side portion (or upper surface) 500b. The second side portion 500b may be opposite to the first side portion 500a. For example, the chamfered portion 503a may be configured in an area between the second side portion 500b and the hollow portion 501. For example, the chamfered portion 503a may be configured in a non-rectangular shape in an area (corner area) between the inner surface (or inner surface) of the hollow member 502 and the upper surface of the hook member 503. For example, the hollow portion 501 may be connected to the internal space 313 through the opening portion 310o of the housing 310.
[0374] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the hollow portion 501 may have a "1" shape (or a straight line shape), but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. The hollow portion 501 may have a "1" shape parallel to the long side direction or the first direction X of the shell 310, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the hollow portion 501 may have a slit shape including a short axis and a long axis, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the long axis of the hollow portion 501 may be parallel to the long side direction or the first direction X of the shell 310, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the short axis of the hollow portion 501 may be parallel to the second direction Y or the short side direction of the shell 310, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the hollow portion 501 may have the above reference Fig.19 or Fig. 20The “*” shape (or asterisk shape) or the “+” shape (or cross shape) is described, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. The shape of the chamfered portion 503 a may be identically applied based on various shapes of the hollow portion 501 .
[0375] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the coupling portion 500 may include a hollow portion 501 having a certain width (or first width) W. The hollow portion 501 of the coupling portion 500 may be configured to have a certain width W. For example, the width W of the hollow portion 501 may be the short axis length of the hollow portion 501. The width W of the hollow portion 501 or the short axis length of the hollow portion 501 may be 1 mm or more, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the width W of the hollow portion 501 or the short axis length of the hollow portion 501 may be 1 mm to 5 mm or less, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0376] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, as the width W of the hollow portion 501 increases, the sound pressure level can be enhanced, but dust or particles from the outside can flow into the internal space of the housing 310. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the width W of the hollow portion 501 may be 1 mm or more, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the width W of the hollow portion 501 may be 1 mm to 5 mm to reduce or minimize the inflow of dust or particles from the outside, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0377] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, since the width W of the hollow portion 501 is configured to be 1 mm or more, the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics in the tonal vocal band including the sound of the low-pitched vocal band can be enhanced, and the peak and / or the dip in the high-pitched vocal band can be improved, thereby enhancing the balance characteristics of the sound pressure level and / or the flatness characteristics of the sound pressure level. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, since the width W of the hollow portion 501 is configured to be 1 mm or more, dust or particles flowing in from the outside can be reduced or minimized.
[0378] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the coupling portion 500 may include a latch member 503 having a certain length L (or a second width). For example, the latch member 503 may be configured to have a certain length L. For example, the length L of the latch member 503 may be a length extending from the outer surface (or outer circumferential surface) of the hollow portion 501 in a direction parallel to the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the length L of the latch member 503 may be a length extending from the lower outer surface of the hollow member 502 in a direction parallel to the vehicle interior material 130. The latch member 503 having the length L may overlap with at least one of the vehicle interior material 130, the connecting member 380, and the housing 310. For example, the length L of the latch member 503 may be the same as the short side length of the hollow portion 501, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0379] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, as the length L of the coupling portion 500 or the latch member 503 is reduced, the sound pressure level characteristics can be enhanced. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the length L of the latch member 503 may be 10 mm or more, but the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, the length L of the latch member 503 may be 10 mm or more and less than 19 mm, but the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, when the length L of the latch member 503 is less than 10 mm, the sag and / or peak of the sound may be improved, but there may be a problem that it is difficult to equip the sound device in the roof trim of the vehicle equipment. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, since the length L of the latch member 503 is configured to be 10 mm or more and less than 19 mm, the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics in the tone vocal band of the sound including the low-pitched vocal band can be enhanced, and the peak and / or sag in the high-pitched vocal band can be improved, thereby enhancing the balance characteristics of the sound pressure level or the flatness characteristics of the sound pressure level.
[0380] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, since the coupling portion 500 is configured to include one or more of the width W of the hollow portion 501 and the length L of the latch member 503 , the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the sound device 30 may be further enhanced.
[0381] Refer to above Fig.30 and Fig.31 The coupling portion 500 described above can be applied to the Figure 25 to Figure 29 For example, the above referenced sound device 30 may be Figure 25 to Figure 29 The coupling portion 500 of the sound device 30 described above is changed to Fig.30 and Fig.31 For example, in the above reference Figure 25 to Figure 29 In the description of the sound device 30 described above, other descriptions besides the description of the coupling portion 500 may be included in Fig.30 and Fig.31 For example, according to another embodiment of the present disclosure, since the sound device 30 may include one or more holes 331o and may be configured to include one or more of the shape of the coupling portion 500, the width W of the coupling portion 500, and the length L of the coupling portion 500, the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of each of the low-pitched vocal band and the middle-pitched vocal band may be further enhanced, and the sound reproduction frequency band may be further expanded.
[0382] Fig.32 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. Fig.32 The above reference Fig.25 or Fig.30 Another embodiment of the connection member 380 is described. Therefore, in the following description, repeated descriptions of other elements except the connection member 380 are omitted or will be briefly given below.
[0383] In configuration Fig.25 or Fig.30 In the case of the connecting member 380, the inventors of the present disclosure have recognized that the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics are reduced because the edge portion (or peripheral portion) of the connecting member 380 is not connected to or is not in contact with the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the inventors of the present disclosure have recognized that the loss of sound (or vibration transmission) occurs due to the peripheral portion of the connecting member 380 not being connected to or is not in contact with the vehicle interior material 130. Therefore, the inventors of the present disclosure have recognized that the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the low-pitched vocal cords are reduced. Therefore, the inventors have performed extensive research and experiments. Based on the extensive research and experiments, the inventors of the present disclosure have invented a sound device and a vehicle device including the sound device, which can further enhance the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the low-pitched vocal cords. This will be described below.
[0384] Reference Fig.32 , the sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may further include a connecting member 380 .
[0385] The connecting member 380 may include a first portion and a second portion. The second portion may be a peripheral portion of the housing 310. The second portion may be a portion (or region) between the vehicle interior material 130 and the peripheral portion of the housing 310. The first portion may be a portion other than the peripheral portion of the housing 310. For example, the first portion may correspond to a central portion of the housing 310 surrounded by a second portion corresponding to the peripheral portion of the housing 310.
[0386] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first portion of the connection member 380 may include an opening hole 380o connected to the inner space 313 of the housing 310. For example, the first portion of the connection member 380 may include an opening hole 380o connected to the inner space 313 of the first housing 311.
[0387] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the housing 310 or the first housing 311 may include at least one or more regions. For example, the housing 310 or the first housing 311 may include a first region A1, a second region A2, and a third region A3.
[0388] The first area A1 may correspond to the central portion of the housing 310 or the first housing 311. The first area A1 may be at the central portion of the housing 310 or the first housing 311. The second area A2 may correspond to the peripheral portion of the housing 310 or the first housing 311 surrounding the central portion. The third area A3 may be between the first area A1 and the second area A2. For example, the first portion of the connecting member 380 may be at the first area A1 and the third area A3. For example, the second portion of the connecting member 380 may be at the second area A2.
[0389] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first and second parts of the connecting member 380 may have different thicknesses. For example, the connecting member 380 may include a first and second parts having different thicknesses. In the connecting member 380, the thickness T1 of the first part may be different from the thickness "T1+T2" of the second part. For example, in the connecting member 380, the thickness "T1+T2" of the second part may be thicker than the thickness T1 of the first part. For example, the thickness T1 of the connecting member 380 at the first area A1 may be different from the thickness "T1+T2" of the connecting member 380 at the second area A2. At least one thickness of the connecting member 30 at each of the first area A1 and the third area A3 may be different from the thickness "T1+T2" of the connecting member 380 at the second area A2. For example, the thickness "T1+T2" of the connecting member 380 at the second area A2 may be thicker than the thickness T1 of the connecting member 380 at the first area A1.
[0390] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the second portion of the connecting member 380 may have a thickness "T1+T2" thicker than the first portion, and therefore, the peripheral portion of the connecting member 380 may be connected to or in contact with the vehicle interior material 130 without being partially disassembled (or lifted up). Therefore, the peripheral portion of the connecting member 380 may be prevented from being partially disassembled (or lifted up) from the vehicle interior material 130, and the vibration at the peripheral portion of the housing 310 may be transmitted to the vehicle interior material 130 without losing the vibration (or vibration transmission) at the peripheral portion of the housing 310. The vibration at the peripheral portion of the housing 310 may increase the vibration area of the vehicle interior material 130, and therefore, the sound characteristics of the low-pitched vocal cords may be further improved or strengthened. Therefore, the sound generated by the vibration of the sound device 30 may be transmitted to the vehicle interior material 130 without loss, and therefore, the sound of the low-pitched vocal cords may be further enhanced. For example, the sound generated by the vibration of the sound device 30 can be transmitted to the vehicle interior material 130 through the opening portion 310o and the peripheral portion of the shell 310, and therefore, the efficiency of the vibration transmitted from the shell 310 to the vehicle interior material 130 can be improved, thereby further enhancing the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the low-pitched vocal band.
[0391] The connection member 380 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include a first connection member 381 and a second connection member 382 .
[0392] The first connecting member 381 may be at the first portion and the second portion. The first connecting member 381 may be connected to the housing 310. The first connecting member 381 may be connected to (or attached to) the first housing 311. The first connecting member 381 may be connected to (or attached to) the rear surface of the first housing 311. The first connecting member 381 may be connected to (or attached to) the first to third areas A1, A2 and A3 of the housing 310. For example, the first connecting member 381 may be connected to (or attached to) the entire rear surface of the first housing 311.
[0393] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first connection member 381 may include a hole 380o at a first portion and connected to the inner space 313 of the housing 310. For example, the first connection member 381 may include a hole 380o at a first portion and connected to the inner space 313 of the first housing 311.
[0394] The second connecting member 382 may be at the second portion. The second connecting member 382 may be connected to a portion of the first connecting member 381. The second connecting member 382 may be on the first connecting member 381 at the second portion. For example, the first portion may include only the first connecting member 381 of the first connecting member 381 and the second connecting member 382. The first connecting member 381 and the second connecting member 382 may be together at the second portion. For example, the second portion may include all of the first connecting member 381 and the second connecting member 382. For example, the first connecting member 381 and the second connecting member 382 may be together at the second area A2.
[0395] The first and second portions of the connection member 380 may have different widths (or sizes). In the connection member 380, the width of the first portion may be smaller than the width of the second portion. For example, the width of the connection member 380 at the first area A1 and the third area A3 may be smaller than the width of the connection member 380 at the second area A2. Therefore, the connection member 380 may include a first portion and a second portion having different sizes (or widths) and different thicknesses.
[0396] The second connecting member 382 may be at the periphery of the first connecting member 381. The second connecting member 382 may be configured to be stacked on the first connecting member 381 at the second portion. The second connecting member 382 may be configured to be stacked on the first connecting member 381 at the second area A2. Therefore, the thickness "T1+T2" of the second portion of the connecting member 380 may be thicker than the thickness T1 of the first portion, and therefore, the peripheral portion of the housing 310 may be connected to (or in contact with) the vehicle interior material 130 without being partially disassembled (or lifted). For example, the second connecting member 382 may be a buffer member or a pad member, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0397] The first connecting member 381 can be Fig.25 or Fig.30 The described connection members 380 are substantially the same, and therefore, a repeated description thereof is omitted.
[0398] The second connecting member 382 may include the same material (or substance) as the material of the first connecting member 381, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, one of the first connecting member 381 and the second connecting member 382 may include a relatively high elastic (or Young's modulus) material. One of the first connecting member 381 and the second connecting member 382 may be configured to be configured with a high elastic rubber, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. One of the first connecting member 381 and the second connecting member 382 may have a relatively high elastic (or Young's modulus) material and may include a relatively high tensile strength material. For example, one of the first connecting member 381 and the second connecting member 382 may include a rubber material, or may include ethylene propylene diene rubber (or ethylene propylene diene M-grade rubber), ethylene propylene rubber or polyurethane rubber. For example, ethylene propylene rubber may be ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM), but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the hardness of EPDM may be 40 to 90, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the tensile strength of EPDM may be 50kg / cm 2 Up to 200kg / cm 2 , but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the minimum elongation of EPDM may be 200%, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the use temperature of EPDM may be -30°C to 110°C, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0399] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the coupling member 320 may be configured as a material different from that of the connection member 380. For example, one of the first connection member 381 and the second connection member 382 may be configured as a material having higher elasticity (or Young's modulus) than that of the coupling member 320.
[0400] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the width of the connection member 380 at the second portion may be greater than the width of the coupling member 320. For example, the width of the connection member 380 at the second area A2 may be greater than the width of the coupling member 320.
[0401] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, each of the first connection member 381 and the second connection member 382 of the connection member 380 may have a compressive force (or a shrinkage force) and an elastic restoring force, and may be shrunk or compressed by the coupling between the coupling portion 500 and the first shell 311. For example, the first connection member 381 disposed (or inserted) between the first shell 311 and the vehicle interior material 130 may have a first thickness T1 obtained by pressure compression of the first shell 311. The second connection member 382 disposed (or inserted) between the first shell 311 and the vehicle interior material 130 may have a second thickness T2 obtained by pressure compression of the first shell 311.
[0402] The first thickness T1 of the first connection member 381 may be equal to or different from the second thickness T2 of the second connection member 382. The first thickness T1 of the first connection member 381 and the second thickness T2 of the second connection member 382 may each be 0.5 mm or more, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the first thickness T1 of the first connection member 381 and the second thickness T2 of the second connection member 382 may each be 0.5 mm to 3 mm, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0403] The sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may further include an air gap AG at an area between the housing 310 and the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the air gap AG may be at an area between the vehicle interior material 130 and the first portion of the connecting member 380, or at an area between the first portion and the second portion of the connecting member 380. For example, the air gap AG may be at a third area A3 between the first area A1 and the second area A2 of the housing 310. For example, the air gap AG may be at an area between the third area A3 of the housing 310 and the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the air gap AG may be provided at the third area A3 between the first area A1 and the second area A2 of the housing 310, and thus the separation or interference between the vibration of the first area A1 and the vibration of the second area A2 may be minimized, thereby increasing the vibration force (or vibration amount) transmitted from the second area A2 (e.g., the peripheral portion) of the housing 310 to the vehicle interior material 130. Therefore, the frequency band (reproduction frequency band) of the low-pitched vocal band may be expanded, and thus the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the low-pitched vocal band may also be improved.
[0404] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a connecting member 380 including a first portion and a second portion having different thicknesses may be configured, thereby providing a sound device 30 that further enhances the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of a low-pitched vocal band. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, since the second connecting member 382 is configured, when the sound device 30 is coupled to a roof trim of a vehicle device, the vibration zone (or vibration area) of the roof trim of the vehicle device may be widened, and therefore, the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the low-pitched vocal band may be further enhanced.
[0405] Fig.33 Another embodiment according to the present disclosure is shown. Fig.32 The connection method between the sound device and the coupling part is shown.
[0406] Reference Fig.32 and Fig.33 According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first connecting member 381 of the connecting member 380 can be connected (or attached) to the rear surface (or the first part and the second part) of the shell 310 or the first shell 311 so that the hole 380o overlaps with the shell 310 or the first shell 311 (or is connected to the shell 310 or the first shell 311), and the second connecting member 382 of the connecting member 380 can be connected (or attached) to the outer portion (or the second portion) of the first connecting member 381.
[0407] The housing 310 or the first housing 311 may be disposed on the vehicle interior material 130 so that the opening portion 310o overlaps with (or is connected to) the hole 137 of the vehicle interior material 130. At the inner space (or indoor space) of the vehicle, the coupling portion 500 may be connected or coupled to the sound device 30 or the housing 310 through the hole 137 (arrow direction) of the vehicle interior material 130. For example, at the inner space of the vehicle, the coupling portion 500 may be connected or coupled to the sound device 30 or the housing 310 through the second hole 137 of the vehicle interior material 130 and the hole 380o (arrow direction) of the first connecting member 381. For example, at the inner space of the vehicle, the coupling portion 500 may be accommodated or inserted into the hole 137 of the vehicle interior material 130, the hole 380o of the first connecting member 381, and the opening portion 310o of the first housing 311. For example, the hook member 504 of the coupling portion 500 may be connected or coupled to the opening portion 310o of the first housing 311. For example, the hook member 504 of the coupling portion 500 may be inserted (or accommodated) into the opening portion 310o of the first housing 311, and may be connected or coupled to the groove portion 311g of the first housing 311 based on the hook coupling scheme.
[0408] Therefore, the first shell 311 can be connected (or contact) with the interior material 130 and coupled to the coupling part 500 through the first and second connection members 381 and 382, and can vibrate the vehicle interior material 130 to output sound based on the vibration of the vibration device.
[0409] The first connection member 381 may have an initial thickness T1' before being compressed (or contracted), and may be compressed (or contracted) to have a deformed thickness (or compressed thickness) T1 based on a pressure applied from the housing 310 through coupling (or connection) between the coupling portion 500 and the housing 310. For example, when the coupling portion 500 is coupled (or connected) to the housing 310, the thickness of the first connection member 381 may be compressed from the initial thickness T1' to the compressed thickness T1 based on a pressure applied from the housing 310, and thus, the vibration of the first area A1 in the first housing 311 may be efficiently transmitted to the vehicle interior material 130 through the first portion of the first connection member 381. For example, when the sound device 30 is separated (or disassembled) from the vehicle interior material 130 by disassembling the coupling portion 500, the first connection member 381 may be restored from the deformed thickness (or compressed thickness) T1 to the initial thickness T1' by an elastic restoring force.
[0410] The second connection member 382 may have an initial thickness T2' before being compressed (or contracted), and may be compressed (or contracted) to have a deformed thickness (or compressed thickness) T2 based on the pressure applied from the housing 310 through the coupling (or connection) between the coupling portion 500 and the housing 310. For example, when the coupling portion 500 is coupled (or connected) to the housing 310, the thickness of the second connection member 382 may be compressed from the initial thickness T1' to the compressed thickness T1 based on the pressure applied by the housing 310, and thus, the vibration of the second area A2 at the first housing 311 may be efficiently transmitted to the vehicle interior material 130 through the compressed (or contracted) first connection member 381 and the first portion of the second connection member 381. For example, when the sound device 30 is separated (or disassembled) from the vehicle interior material 130 by disassembling the coupling portion 500, the second connection member 382 may be restored from the deformed thickness (or compressed thickness) T2 to the initial thickness T2' by the elastic restoring force.
[0411] Based on the coupling (or connection) between the coupling portion 500 and the shell 310, the vehicle interior material 130 connected to (or in contact with) the shell 310 or the first shell 311 can be deformed to include a zigzag portion or at least one bent portion, and thus, partial disassembly (or lifting or separation) between the outer portion of the shell 310 or the first shell 311 and the vehicle interior material 130 can be prevented by the second portion of the connecting member 380 having a relatively thick thickness. Therefore, the vibration at the outer portion of the shell 310 or the first shell 311 based on the vibration of the vibration device can be transmitted to the vehicle interior material 130 without losing the vibration (or vibration transmission) at the outer portion of the first shell 311, and thus, the vibration efficiency transmitted from the shell 310 to the vehicle interior material 130 can be improved, thereby further enhancing the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the low-pitched vocal band.
[0412] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the above reference Figures 25 to 31 The connecting member 380 described above is changed to include Fig.32 and Fig.33 The connecting member 380 of the first connecting member 381 and the second connecting member 382 described above, and therefore, Figures 25 to 31 In the described sound device 30, the sound characteristics and / or the sound pressure level characteristics of each of the low-pitched vocal band and the middle-pitched vocal band can be more enhanced, and the sound reproduction frequency band can be more expanded.
[0413] Fig.34 A sound device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. Fig.34 The above reference Fig.32 and Fig.33 Another embodiment of the connecting member 380 is described. Therefore, in the following description, repeated descriptions of other elements except the connecting member 380 are omitted or may be briefly given below. Fig.32 and Fig.33 The description of the housing 310 or the first housing 311 and the description of the connecting member 380 may be included in the description of Fig.34 in the description.
[0414] Reference Fig.34 , the sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may further include a connecting member 380 .
[0415] The connecting member 380 may include a first portion and a second portion. The first portion of the connecting member 380 may include a hole 380o connected to the inner space 313 of the housing 310. For example, the first portion of the connecting member 380 may include a hole 380o connected to the inner space 313 of the first housing 311. The housing 310 or the first housing 311 may include a first area A1, a second area A2, and a third area A3.
[0416] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first and second parts of the connecting member 380 may have different thicknesses T3 and T4. For example, the connecting member 380 may include a first and second part having different thicknesses T3 and T4. In the connecting member 380, the thickness T3 of the first part may be different from the thickness T4 of the second part. For example, in the connecting member 380, the thickness T4 of the second part may be thicker than the thickness T3 of the first part. For example, the thickness T3 of the connecting member 380 at the first area A1 may be different from the thickness T4 of the connecting member 380 at the second area A2. For example, the thickness T4 of the connecting member 380 at the second area A2 may be thicker than the thickness T3 of the connecting member 380 at the first area A1. For example, the connecting member 380 may not be disposed at the third area A3 between the first area A1 and the second area A2 or at the part between the first part and the second part.
[0417] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the second portion of the connecting member 380 may have a thickness T4 thicker than the first portion, and therefore, the peripheral portion of the connecting member 380 may be connected to or in contact with the vehicle interior material 130 without being partially disassembled (or lifted up). Therefore, the peripheral portion of the connecting member 380 may be prevented from being partially disassembled (or lifted up) from the vehicle interior material 130, and the vibration at the peripheral portion of the housing 310 may be transmitted to the vehicle interior material 130 without losing the vibration (or vibration transmission) at the peripheral portion of the housing 310. The vibration at the peripheral portion of the housing 310 may increase the vibration area of the vehicle interior material 130, and therefore, the sound characteristics of the low-pitched vocal cords may be further improved or strengthened. Therefore, the sound generated by the vibration of the sound device 30 may be transmitted to the vehicle interior material 130 without loss, and therefore, the sound of the low-pitched vocal cords may be further enhanced. For example, the sound generated by the vibration of the sound device 30 can be transmitted to the vehicle interior material 130 through the opening portion 310o and the peripheral portion of the shell 310, and therefore, the efficiency of the vibration transmitted from the shell 310 to the vehicle interior material 130 can be improved, thereby further enhancing the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the low-pitched vocal band.
[0418] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the connection member 380 may include a first connection member 383 and a second connection member 384 .
[0419] The first connecting member 383 may be connected to the housing 310. The first connecting member 383 may be at the first part. The first connecting member 383 may be only at the first part of the first part and the second part. The first connecting member 383 may be connected to (or attached to) the first housing 311 of the housing 310. For example, the first connecting member 383 may be connected to (or attached to) the rear surface of the first housing 311. The first connecting member 383 may be connected to (or attached to) the rear surface of the first housing 311 corresponding to the first part of the first part and the second part. For example, the first connecting member 383 may be connected to (or attached to) the center part (or rear center part) of the first housing 311 (or attached to). For example, the first connecting member 383 may be connected to (or attached to) only the first area A1 of the first to third areas A1, A2 and A3 of the housing 310.
[0420] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first connection member 383 may include a hole 380o at a first portion and connected to the inner space 313 of the housing 310. For example, the first connection member 383 may include a hole 380o at a first portion and connected to the inner space 313 of the first housing 311.
[0421] The second connecting member 384 may be at the second part. The second connecting member 384 may be only at the second part of the first part and the second part, and may be spaced apart from the first connecting member 383. The second connecting member 384 may be at the second part of the first part and the second part to surround the first connecting member 383, wherein the air gap AG is between the second connecting member 384 and the first connecting member 383. The second connecting member 384 may be connected to (or attached to) the second area A2 of the housing 310. For example, the second connecting member 384 may be connected to (or attached to) the rear surface of the second part of the first part and the second part of the first housing 311. For example, the second connecting member 384 may be connected to (or attached to) the peripheral part (or rear peripheral part) of the first housing 311 (or attached thereto). For example, the second connecting member 384 may be connected only to (or attached to) the second area A2 of the first to third areas A1, A2 and A3 of the housing 310.
[0422] The first and second portions of the connecting member 380 may have different widths (or sizes). The width of the first portion may be smaller than the width of the second portion. For example, the width of the first connecting member 383 at the first area A1 may be smaller than the width of the second connecting member 384 at the second area A2. Therefore, the first connecting member 383 and the second connecting member 384 may include different sizes (or widths) and different thicknesses.
[0423] Each of the first connection member 383 and the second connection member 384 may be a buffer member or a pad member, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0424] The first connecting member 383 may include the same material (or substance) as the second connecting member 384. Each of the first connecting member 383 and the second connecting member 384 may be a highly elastic rubber or the like, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, each of the first connecting member 383 and the second connecting member 384 may include a rubber material, or may include ethylene propylene diene rubber (or ethylene propylene diene M-grade rubber), ethylene propylene rubber, or polyurethane rubber.
[0425] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the width of the connection member 380 at the second portion may be greater than the width of the coupling member 320. For example, the width of the connection member 380 at the second area A2 may be greater than the width of the coupling member 320.
[0426] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, each of the first connection member 383 and the second connection member 384 of the connection member 380 may have a compressive force (or a shrinkage force) and an elastic restoring force, and may be shrunk or compressed by the coupling between the coupling portion 500 and the first shell 311. For example, the first connection member 383 disposed (or inserted) between the first shell 311 and the vehicle interior material 130 may have a first thickness (or a third thickness) T3 obtained by pressure compression of the first shell 311. The second connection member 384 disposed (or inserted) between the first shell 311 and the vehicle interior material 130 may have a second thickness (or a fourth thickness) T4 obtained by pressure compression of the first shell 311.
[0427] The first thickness T3 of the first connecting member 383 may be different from the second thickness T4 of the second connecting member 382. The first thickness T3 of the first connecting member 383 and the second thickness T4 of the second connecting member 384 may each be 0.5 mm or more, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the first thickness T3 of the first connecting member 383 and the second thickness T4 of the second connecting member 384 may each be 0.5 mm to 3 mm, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the first thickness T3 of the first connecting member 383 and the second thickness T4 of the second connecting member 384 may have different thicknesses in the range of 0.5 mm to 3 mm. For example, in the range of 0.5 mm to 3 mm, the second thickness T4 of the second connecting member 384 may be thicker than the first thickness T3 of the first connecting member 383.
[0428] The sound device 30 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may further include an air gap AG. For example, the air gap AG may be at an area between the vehicle interior material 130 and the first portion of the connecting member 380, or at an area between the first portion and the second portion of the connecting member 380. For example, the air gap AG may be at a third area A3 between the first area A1 and the second area A2 of the housing 310. For example, the air gap AG may be at an area between the second area A2 of the housing 310 and the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the air gap AG may be provided at a third area A3 between the first area A1 and the second area A2 of the housing 310, and thus the separation or interference between the vibration of the first area A1 and the vibration of the second area A2 may be minimized, thereby increasing the vibration force (or amount of vibration) transmitted from the second area A2 (e.g., the peripheral portion) of the housing 310 to the vehicle interior material 130. Therefore, the frequency band (reproduction frequency band) of the low-pitched vocal band may be expanded, and thus the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the low-pitched vocal band may also be improved.
[0429] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a connection member 380 including a first connection member 383 and a second connection member 384 having different thicknesses T3 and T4 may be configured, thereby providing a sound device 30 in which the sound characteristics and / or the sound pressure level characteristics of the low-pitched vocal cords are further enhanced. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, since the second connection member 384 is configured, when the sound device 30 is coupled to a roof trim of a vehicle device, the vibration zone (or vibration area) of the roof trim of the vehicle device may be widened, and therefore, the sound characteristics and / or the sound pressure level characteristics of the low-pitched vocal cords may be further enhanced.
[0430] Fig.35 Another embodiment according to the present disclosure is shown. Fig.34 The connection method between the sound device and the coupling part is shown.
[0431] Reference Fig.34 and Fig.35 According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first connecting member 383 of the connecting member 380 can be connected (or attached) to the central portion (or first portion) of the shell 310 or the first shell 311 so that the hole 380o overlaps with the shell 310 or the first shell 311 (or is connected to the shell 310 or the first shell 311), and the second connecting member 384 of the connecting member 380 can be connected (or attached) to the outer portion (or second portion) of the shell 310 or the first shell 311.
[0432] The housing 310 or the first housing 311 may be disposed on the vehicle interior material 130 so that the opening portion 310o overlaps with the hole 137 of the vehicle interior material 130 (or is connected to the hole 137 of the vehicle interior material 130). At the inner space (or indoor space) of the vehicle, the coupling portion 500 may be connected or coupled to the sound device 30 or the housing 310 through the hole 137 (arrow direction) of the vehicle interior material 130. For example, at the inner space of the vehicle, the coupling portion 500 may be connected or coupled to the sound device 30 or the housing 310 through the second hole 137 of the vehicle interior material 130 and the hole 380o (arrow direction) of the first connecting member 383. For example, at the inner space of the vehicle, the coupling portion 500 may be accommodated or inserted into the hole 137 of the vehicle interior material 130, the hole 380o of the first connecting member 383, and the opening portion 310o of the first housing 311. For example, the hook member 504 of the coupling portion 500 may be connected or coupled to the opening portion 310o of the first housing 311. For example, the hook member 504 of the coupling portion 500 may be inserted (or accommodated) into the opening portion 310o of the first housing 311, and may be connected or coupled to the groove portion 311g of the first housing 311 based on the hook coupling scheme.
[0433] Therefore, the first shell 311 can be connected (or contact) with the interior material 130 and coupled to the coupling portion 500 through the first and second connection members 383 and 384, and can vibrate the vehicle interior material 130 to output sound based on the vibration of the vibration device.
[0434] The first connection member 383 may have an initial thickness T3' before being compressed (or contracted), and may be compressed (or contracted) to have a deformed thickness (or compressed thickness) T3 based on the pressure applied from the housing 310 through the coupling (or connection) between the coupling portion 500 and the housing 310. For example, when the coupling portion 500 is coupled (or connected) to the housing 310, the thickness of the first connection member 383 may be compressed from the initial thickness T3' to the compressed thickness T3 based on the pressure applied from the housing 310, and thus, the vibration of the first area A1 in the first housing 311 may be effectively transmitted to the vehicle interior material 130 through the first connection member 381. For example, when the sound device 30 is separated (or disassembled) from the vehicle interior material 130 by disassembling the coupling portion 500, the first connection member 383 may be restored from the deformed thickness (or compressed thickness) T3 to the initial thickness T3' by the elastic restoring force.
[0435] The second connection member 384 may have an initial thickness T4' before being compressed (or contracted), and may be compressed (or contracted) to have a deformed thickness (or compressed thickness) T4 based on the pressure applied from the housing 310 through the coupling (or connection) between the coupling portion 500 and the housing 310. For example, when the coupling portion 500 is coupled (or connected) to the housing 310, the thickness of the second connection member 384 may be compressed from the initial thickness T4' to the compressed thickness T4 based on the pressure applied from the housing 310, and thus, the vibration of the second area A2 at the first housing 311 may be effectively transmitted to the vehicle interior material 130 through the compressed (or contracted) second connection member 384. For example, when the sound device 30 is separated (or disassembled) from the vehicle interior material 130 by disassembling the coupling portion 500, the second connection member 384 may be restored from the deformed thickness (or compressed thickness) T4 to the initial thickness T4' by the elastic restoring force.
[0436] Based on the coupling (or connection) between the coupling portion 500 and the shell 310, the vehicle interior material 130 connected to (or in contact with) the shell 310 or the first shell 311 can be deformed to include a zigzag portion or at least one bent portion, and thus, partial disassembly (or lifting or separation) between the outer portion of the shell 310 or the first shell 311 and the vehicle interior material 130 can be prevented by the second connecting member 384 having a relatively thick thickness. Therefore, the vibration at the outer portion of the shell 310 or the first shell 311 based on the vibration of the vibration device can be transmitted to the vehicle interior material 130 without losing the vibration (or vibration transmission) at the outer portion of the first shell 311, and thus, the vibration efficiency transmitted from the shell 310 to the vehicle interior material 130 can be increased, thereby further enhancing the sound characteristics and / or sound pressure level characteristics of the low-pitched vocal band.
[0437] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the above reference Figures 25 to 31 The connecting member 380 described above is changed to include Fig.34 and Fig.35 The connecting member 380 of the first connecting member 381 and the second connecting member 382 described above, and therefore, Figures 25 to 31 In the described sound device 30, the sound characteristics and / or the sound pressure level characteristics of each of the low-pitched vocal band and the middle-pitched vocal band can be more enhanced, and the sound reproduction frequency band can be more expanded.
[0438] Fig.36 A vehicle device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. Fig.37 A vehicle device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. Fig.38 The embodiment according to the present disclosure is shown in Fig.36 and Fig.37 A sound generating device is shown on the roof of a vehicle device. Fig.39 The embodiment according to the present disclosure is shown in Fig.36 and Fig.37 The sound generating devices at the roof and seats of the vehicle equipment shown. Figure 1 and Figure 2 To describe Figure 36 to Figure 39 Description.
[0439] Reference Figures 36 to 39 , the vehicle device 10 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure may include a vehicle interior material 130 and one or more sound generating devices 30 - 1 , 30 - 2 , and 30 - 3 .
[0440] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the vehicle interior material 130 may include at least one or more of an instrument panel, a pillar interior material (or a pillar trim), a floor interior material (or a floor carpet), a roof interior material (or a roof lining), a door interior material (or a door trim), a handle interior material (or a steering cover), a seat interior material, a trunk interior material (or a rear seat shelf), an overhead console (or an interior lighting interior material), a rearview mirror, a glove box, and a sun visor, but the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. One or more sound generating devices 30-1, 30-2, and 30-3 may vibrate at least one or more of an instrument panel, a pillar interior material (or a pillar trim), a floor interior material (or a floor carpet), a roof interior material (or a roof lining), a door interior material (or a door trim), a handle interior material (or a steering cover), a seat interior material, a trunk interior material (or a rear seat shelf), an overhead console (or an interior lighting interior material), a rearview mirror, a glove box, and a sun visor.
[0441] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Fig.36 and Fig.37 , one or more sound generating devices 30-1, 30-2, and 30-3 may be configured at an area between the vehicle interior material 130 and the main structure 110 or an area between the vehicle interior material 130 and the exterior material 120. One or more sound generating devices 30-1, 30-2, and 30-3 may be set at an area between the vehicle interior material 130 and the main structure 110 or an area between the vehicle interior material 130 and the exterior material 120, and may indirectly or directly vibrate one or more of the areas between the vehicle interior material 130 and the main structure 110 or the areas between the vehicle interior material 130 and the exterior material 120 to output sound.
[0442] The vehicle device 10 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include a first sound generating device 30-1 configured to output sound at a main structure 110, an exterior material 120, and an area between the main structure 110 and a vehicle interior material 130. For example, the first sound generating device 30-1 may be disposed at at least one or more of the main structure 110 and the exterior material 120, the main structure 110 and the vehicle interior material 130, the exterior material 120, the vehicle interior material 130, and the exterior material 120 and the vehicle interior material 130 of the vehicle device 10 to output sound.
[0443] The vehicle device 10 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include a first sound generating device 30-1 configured to output sound at a main structure 110, an external material 120, and an area between the main structure 110 and a vehicle interior material 130. For example, the first sound generating device 30-1 may be disposed at at least one or more of the main structure 110 and the external material 120, the main structure 110 and the vehicle interior material 130, the external material 120, the vehicle interior material 130, and the external material 120 and the vehicle interior material 130 of the vehicle device 10 to output sound. For example, the vehicle interior material 130 may output sound based on the vibration of one or more first sound generating devices 30-1. For example, the vehicle interior material 130 may be exposed to the inner space IS.
[0444] The first sound generating device 30-1 may include at least one or more sound generating modules 31A to 31G, and at least one or more sound generating modules 31A to 31G are provided at at least one or more of the instrument panel 130A, the pillar inner material 130B, the roof inner material 130C, the door inner material 130D, the seat inner material 130E, the handle inner material 130F, and the floor inner material 130G. For example, the first sound generating device 30-1 may include at least one or more of the first sound generating module 31A to the seventh sound generating module 31G (or sound device, or sound output device, or sound generating unit), and thus may output sounds of one or more channels.
[0445] Reference Figure 36 to Figure 39 The first sound generating module 31A according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may be disposed between the instrument panel 130A and the front panel, and may vibrate the instrument panel 130A to output sound based on the vibration of the instrument panel 130A. For example, the first sound generating module 31A may be configured to directly vibrate the instrument panel 130A to output sound based on the vibration of the instrument panel 130A. For example, the first sound generating module 31A may include the above reference Figures 3 to 35The first sound generating module 31A may be a dashboard speaker, for example.
[0446] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, at least one or more of the dash panel and the instrument panel 130A may include a first area corresponding to the driver's seat DS, a second area corresponding to the passenger seat PS, and a third area (or middle area) between the first area and the second area. At least one or more of the dash panel and the instrument panel 130A may include a fourth area inclined to face the passenger seat PS.
[0447] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first sound generating module 31A may be configured to vibrate at least one or more of the first to fourth regions of the instrument panel 130A. For example, the first sound generating module 31A may be provided at each of the first and second regions of the instrument panel 130A, or may be provided at each of the first to fourth regions of the instrument panel 130A. For example, the first sound generating module 31A may be provided at each of the first and second regions of the instrument panel 130A, or may be provided at least one or more of the first to fourth regions of the instrument panel 130A. For example, the first sound generating module 31A may be configured to output a sound of about 150 Hz to about 20 kHz. For example, the first sound generating module 31A configured to vibrate at least one or more of the first to fourth regions of the instrument panel 130A may have the same sound output characteristics or different sound output characteristics. For example, the first sound generating module 31A configured to vibrate each of the first to fourth regions of the instrument panel 130A may have the same sound output characteristics or different sound output characteristics.
[0448] The second sound generating module 31B according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may be disposed between the pillar inner material 130B and the pillar panel, and may vibrate the pillar inner material 130B to output sound based on the vibration of the pillar inner material 130B. For example, the second sound generating module 31B may directly vibrate the pillar inner material 130B to output sound based on the vibration of the pillar inner material 130B. For example, the second sound generating module 31B may include the above-mentioned Figures 3 to 35 The second sound generating module 31B may be a column speaker or a tweeter, for example.
[0449] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the pillar panel may include a first pillar (or A pillar) disposed at both sides of the front window, a second pillar (or B pillar) disposed at both sides of the center of the vehicle body, and a third pillar (or C pillar) disposed at both sides of the rear of the vehicle body. The pillar inner material 130B may include a first pillar inner material 130B1 covering the first pillar, a second pillar inner material 130B2 covering the second pillar, and a third pillar inner material 130B3 covering the third pillar.
[0450] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the second sound generating module 31B may be disposed at least one or more of the region between the first pillar and the first pillar inner material 130B1, the region between the second pillar and the second pillar inner material 130B2, and the region between the third pillar and the third pillar inner material 130B3, and thus may vibrate at least one or more of the first pillar inner material 130B1 to the third pillar inner material 130B3. For example, the second sound generating module 31B may be configured to output a sound of about 2kHz to about 20kHz, but the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, the second sound generating module 31B may be configured to output a sound of about 150Hz to about 20kHz. For example, the second sound generating module 31B configured to vibrate at least one or more of the first pillar inner material 130B1 to the third pillar inner material 130B3 may have the same sound output characteristics or different sound output characteristics.
[0451] Reference Figure 37 to Figure 39 The third sound generating module 31C according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may be disposed between the roof interior material 130C and the roof frame (or roof panel), and may vibrate the roof interior material 130C to output sound based on the vibration of the roof interior material 130C. For example, the third sound generating module 31C may directly vibrate the roof interior material 130C to output sound based on the vibration of the roof interior material 130C. For example, the third sound generating module 31C may include the above reference Figures 3 to 35 The third sound generating module 31C may be a roof speaker, for example.
[0452] Reference Fig.38 , at least one or more third sound generating modules 31C may be provided at the roof interior material 130C. For example, at least six or more third sound generating modules 31C may be provided at the roof interior material 130C, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0453] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, at least one or more of the roof frame and the roof interior material 130C covering the roof frame may include a first area corresponding to the driver's seat DS, a second area corresponding to the passenger seat PS, a third area corresponding to the area between the driver's seat DS and the passenger seat PS, a fourth area corresponding to the first rear seat BS1 behind the driver's seat DS, a fifth area corresponding to the second rear seat BS2 behind the passenger seat PS, a sixth area corresponding to the area between the first rear seat BS1 and the second rear seat BS2, and a seventh area between the third area and the sixth area.
[0454] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the third sound generating module 31C may be configured to vibrate at least one or more of the first to seventh regions of the roof interior material 130C. For example, the third sound generating module 31C may be configured to output a sound of about 150 Hz to about 20 kHz. For example, the third sound generating module 31C configured to vibrate at least one or more of the first to seventh regions of the roof interior material 130C may have the same sound output characteristics or different sound output characteristics. For example, the third sound generating module 31C configured to vibrate each of the first to seventh regions of the roof interior material 130C may have the same sound output characteristics or different sound output characteristics. For example, at least one or more third sound generating modules 31C configured to vibrate at least one or more of the first to seventh regions of the roof interior material 130C may be configured to output a sound of about 2 kHz to about 20 kHz, and other third sound generating modules 31C may be configured to output a sound of about 150 Hz to about 20 kHz. For example, at least one or more third sound generating modules 31C configured to vibrate each of the first to seventh areas of the roof interior material 130C may be configured to output sound of approximately 2 kHz to approximately 20 kHz, and other third sound generating modules 31C may be configured to output sound of approximately 150 Hz to approximately 20 kHz.
[0455] Reference Fig.37 and Fig.38 The fourth sound generating module 31D according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may be disposed between the door frame and the door interior material 130D, and may vibrate the door interior material 130D to output sound based on the vibration of the door interior material 130D. For example, the fourth sound generating module 31D may directly vibrate the door interior material 130D to output sound based on the vibration of the door interior material 130D. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the fourth sound generating module 31D may include the above-mentioned Figures 3 to 35The fourth sound generating module 31D may be a door speaker, for example.
[0456] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, at least one or more of the door frame and the door interior material 130D may include an upper region, a middle region, and a lower region relative to the height direction Z of the vehicle device 10. For example, the fourth sound generating module 31D may be disposed at at least one or more of the upper region, the middle region, and the lower region between the door frame and the door interior material 130D, and thus may vibrate at least one or more of the upper region, the middle region, and the lower region of the door interior material 130D.
[0457] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the upper region of the door interior material 130D may have a relatively small radius of curvature. The fourth sound generating module 31D for vibrating the upper region of the door interior material 130D may include the above-referenced Fig.17 The sound device 30 of the software component 360 described above or having Figure 25 to Figure 35 The sound device 30 of the connection member 380 is described, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0458] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the door frame may include a first door frame (or a left front door frame), a second door frame (or a right front door frame), a third door frame (or a left rear door frame), and a fourth door frame (or a right rear door frame). According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the door interior material 130D may include a first door interior material (or a left front door interior material) 130D1 covering the first door frame, a second door interior material (or a right front door interior material) 130D2 covering the second door frame, a third door interior material (or a left rear door interior material) 130D3 covering the third door frame, and a fourth door interior material (or a right rear door interior material) 130D4 covering the fourth door frame. For example, the fourth sound generating module 31D can be set in at least one or more of the upper area, middle area and lower area between each of the first to fourth door frames and the first to fourth door interior materials 130D1, 130D2, 130D3 and 130D4, and can make at least one or more of the upper area, middle area and lower area of each of the first to fourth door interior materials 130D1, 130D2, 130D3 and 130D4 vibrate.
[0459] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the fourth sound generating module 31D configured to vibrate the upper area of each of the first to fourth door interior materials 130D1, 130D2, 130D3, and 130D4 may be configured to output a sound of about 2 kHz to about 20 kHz, or may be configured to output a sound of about 150 Hz to about 20 kHz. For example, the fourth sound generating module 31D configured to vibrate the upper area of at least one or more of the first to fourth door interior materials 130D1, 130D2, 130D3, and 130D4 may be configured to output a sound of about 2 kHz to about 20 kHz, or may be configured to output a sound of about 150 Hz to about 20 kHz.
[0460] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the fourth sound generating module 31D configured to vibrate the middle and lower regions of at least one or more of the first to fourth door interior materials 130D1, 130D2, 130D3, and 130D4 may be configured to output a sound of about 150 Hz to about 20 kHz. The fourth sound generating module 31D configured to vibrate the middle and lower regions of each of the first to fourth door interior materials 130D1, 130D2, 130D3, and 130D4 may be configured to output a sound of about 150 Hz to about 20 kHz. For example, the fourth sound generating module 31D configured to vibrate the middle and lower regions of at least one or more of the first to fourth door interior materials 130D1, 130D2, 130D3, and 130D4 may be one or more of a woofer, a mid-woofer, and a subwoofer. For example, the fourth sound generating module 31D configured to vibrate the middle and lower areas of each of the first to fourth door interior materials 130D1, 130D2, 130D3, and 130D4 may be one or more of a woofer, a mid-woofer, and a subwoofer.
[0461] The sounds outputted from the fourth sound generating module 31D provided at the first door interior material 130D1 and the fourth sound generating module 31D provided at the second door interior material 130D2, respectively, may be combined and outputted. For example, the sounds outputted from at least one or more of the fourth sound generating module 31D provided at the first door interior material 130D1 and the fourth sound generating module 31D provided at the second door interior material 130D2, respectively, may be combined and outputted. In addition, the sounds outputted from the fourth sound generating module 31D provided at the third door interior material 130D3 and the fourth sound generating module 31D provided at the fourth door interior material 130D4, respectively, may be combined and outputted.
[0462] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the upper area of each of the first to fourth door interior materials 130D1, 130D2, 130D3, and 130D4 may include a first upper area adjacent to the instrument panel 130A, a second upper area adjacent to the rear seats BS1, BS2, and BS3, and a third upper area between the first upper area and the second upper area. For example, the fourth sound generating module 31D may be disposed at one or more of the first to third upper areas of each of the first to fourth door interior materials 130D1, 130D2, 130D3, and 130D4. For example, the fourth sound generating module 31D may be disposed at the first upper area of each of the first to second door interior materials 130D1, 130D2, 130D3, and 130D4, and may be disposed at one or more of the second upper area and the third upper area of each of the first to second door interior materials 130D1, 130D2. For example, the fourth sound generating module 31D may be disposed at one or more of the first upper region to the third upper region of one or more of the first door interior materials 130D1 to the fourth door interior materials 130D4. For example, the fourth sound generating module 31D configured to vibrate the first upper region of one or more of the first door interior materials 130D1 and the second door interior materials 130D2 may be configured to output a sound of about 2 kHz to about 20 kHz, and the fourth sound generating module 31D configured to vibrate the second upper region and the third upper region of each of the first door interior materials 130D1 and the second door interior materials 130D2 may be configured to output a sound of about 2 kHz to about 20 kHz, or may be configured to output a sound of about 150 Hz to about 20 kHz. For example, the fourth sound generating module 31D configured to vibrate one or more of the second upper area and the third upper area of at least one or more of the first door interior material 130D1 and the second door interior material 130D2 can be configured to output sound of approximately 2 kHz to approximately 20 kHz, or can be configured to output sound of approximately 150 Hz to approximately 20 kHz.
[0463] Reference Fig.36 , Fig.37 and Fig.39The fifth sound generating module 31E according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may be disposed between the seat frame and the seat interior material 130E, and may vibrate the seat interior material 130E to output sound based on the vibration of the seat interior material 130E. For example, the fifth sound generating module 31E may directly vibrate the seat interior material 130E to output sound based on the vibration of the seat interior material 130E. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the fifth sound generating module 31E may include the above-mentioned reference Figures 3 to 35 The fifth sound generating module 31E may be a sheet speaker or a headrest speaker, for example.
[0464] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the seat frame may include a first seat frame (or a driver's seat frame), a second seat frame (or a passenger seat frame), a third seat frame (or a first rear seat frame), a fourth seat frame (or a second rear seat frame), and a fifth seat frame (or a third rear seat frame). According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the seat interior material 130E may include a first seat interior material surrounding the first seat frame, a second seat interior material surrounding the second seat frame, a third seat interior material surrounding the third seat frame, a fourth seat interior material surrounding the fourth seat frame, and a fifth seat interior material surrounding the fifth seat frame.
[0465] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, at least one or more of the first to fifth seat frames include a seat bottom frame, a seat back frame, and a headrest frame. The seat interior material 130E may include a seat bottom interior material 130E1 surrounding the seat bottom frame, a seat back interior material 130E2 surrounding the seat back frame, and a headrest interior material 130E3 surrounding the headrest frame. At least one or more of the seat bottom interior material 130E1, the seat back interior material 130E2, and the headrest interior material 130E3 may include an inner interior material and an outer interior material. For example, the inner interior material may include a foam layer. For example, as described above with reference to Figure 2 As described, the outer inner material may include a surface member including fiber or leather. For example, the outer inner material may also include a base member including a plastic material supporting the surface member.
[0466] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the fifth sound generating module 31E can be arranged in at least one or more of the area between the seat back frame and the seat back inner material 130E2 and the area between the headrest frame and the headrest inner material 130E3, and thus can cause at least one or more of the outer inner material of the seat back inner material 130E2 and the outer inner material of the headrest inner material 130E3 to vibrate.
[0467] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the fifth sound generating module 31E provided at at least one or more of the driver seat DS and the passenger seat PS may be provided at at least one or more of the area between the seat back frame and the seat back inner material 130E2 and the area between the headrest frame and the headrest inner material 130E3.
[0468] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the fifth sound generating module 31E provided at at least one or more of the first to third rear seats BS1, BS2, and BS3 may be provided between the headrest frame and the headrest inner material 130E3. For example, at least one or more of the first to third rear seats BS1, BS2, and BS3 may include at least one or more fifth sound generating modules 31E provided between the headrest frame and the headrest inner material 130E3.
[0469] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the fifth sound generating module 31E that vibrates the seat back inner material 130E2 of at least one or more of the driver seat DS and the passenger seat PS may be configured to output a sound of about 150 Hz to about 20 kHz.
[0470] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the fifth sound generating module 31E that vibrates the headrest inner material 130E3 of at least one or more of the driver's seat DS, the passenger seat PS, and the first to third rear seats BS1, BS2, and BS3 may be configured to output a sound of approximately 2 kHz to approximately 20 kHz, or may be configured to output a sound of approximately 150 Hz to approximately 20 kHz.
[0471] Reference Fig.36 and Fig.38 The sixth sound generating module 31F according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may be disposed between the handle frame and the handle inner material 130F, and may cause the handle inner material 130F to vibrate to output sound based on the vibration of the handle inner material 130F. For example, the sixth sound generating module 31F may directly cause the handle inner material 130F to vibrate to output sound based on the vibration of the handle inner material 130F. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the sixth sound generating module 31F may include the above-mentioned reference Figures 3 to 35 The sixth sound generating module 31F may be a handle speaker or a steering speaker, for example.
[0472] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the sixth sound generating module 31F may vibrate the handle inner material 130F to provide a sound to the driver based on the vibration of the handle inner material 130F. For example, the sixth sound generating module 31F may directly vibrate the handle inner material 130F to provide a sound to the driver based on the vibration of the handle inner material 130F. The sound output by the sixth sound generating module 31F may be the same or different sound as the sound output from each of the first sound generating module 31A to the fifth sound generating module 31E. For example, the sound output by the sixth sound generating module 31F may be the same or different sound as the sound output from at least one or more of the first sound generating module 31A to the fifth sound generating module 31E. As an embodiment of the present disclosure, the sixth sound generating module 31F may output a sound provided only to the driver. As another embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound output by the sixth sound generating module 31F and the sound output by each of the first sound generating module 31A to the fifth sound generating module 31E may be combined and output. For example, the sound output by the sixth sound generating module 31F and the sound output by at least one or more of the first to fifth sound generating modules 31A to 31E may be combined and output.
[0473] Reference Fig.36 and Fig.38 , the seventh sound generating module 31G may be disposed between the floor panel and the floor interior material 130G, and may vibrate the floor interior material 130G to output sound based on the vibration of the floor interior material 130G. For example, the seventh sound generating module 31G may directly vibrate the floor interior material 130G to output sound based on the vibration of the floor interior material 130G.
[0474] The seventh sound generating module 31G may be provided between the floor panel and the floor inner material 130G provided between the front seats DS and PS and the third rear seat BS3. For example, the seventh sound generating module 31G may include the Figures 3 to 35 The sound device 30 described above is not described, and thus repeated description is omitted. For example, the seventh sound generating module 31G can be configured to output a sound of about 150 Hz to about 20 kHz. For example, the seventh sound generating module 31G can be a floor speaker, a bottom speaker, or a lower speaker.
[0475] Reference Figure 36 to Figure 38The vehicle device or vehicle 10 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure may further include a second sound generating device 30-2 provided at the vehicle interior material 130 exposed to the inner space. For example, the vehicle device or vehicle 10 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure may include only the second sound generating device 30-2 instead of the first sound generating device 30-1, or may include all of the first sound generating device 30-1 and the second sound generating device 30-2.
[0476] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the vehicle interior material 130 may further include a rearview mirror 130H, an overhead console 130I, a trunk interior material 130J, a glove box 130K, a sun visor 130L, and the like.
[0477] The second sound generating device 30-2 may include one or more sound generating modules 31H to 31L provided at at least one of the rearview mirror 130H, the overhead console 130I, the trunk interior material 130J, the glove box 130K, and the sun visor 130L. For example, the second sound generating device 30-2 may include at least one or more of the eighth sound generating module 31H to the twelfth sound generating module 31L, and thus may output sounds of one or more channels.
[0478] Reference Figure 36 to Figure 38 , the eighth sound generating module 31H may be provided at the rearview mirror 130H, and may vibrate the rearview mirror 130H to output a sound based on the vibration of the rearview mirror 130H. For example, the eighth sound generating module 31H may be configured to directly vibrate the rearview mirror 130H to output a sound based on the vibration of the rearview mirror 130H.
[0479] The eighth sound generating module 31H may be provided between the mirror housing connected to the vehicle body structure and the rearview mirror 130H supported by the mirror housing. Figures 3 to 35 The eighth sound generating module 31H may be configured to output a sound of about 150 Hz to about 20 kHz. For example, the eighth sound generating module 31H may be a mirror speaker.
[0480] Reference Fig.38 and Fig.39 , the ninth sound generating module 31I may be provided at the overhead console 130I, and may vibrate the console cover of the overhead console 130I to output sound based on vibration of the internal material of the overhead console 130I. For example, the ninth sound generating module 31I may be configured to directly vibrate the console cover of the overhead console 130I to output sound based on vibration of the internal material of the overhead console 130I.
[0481] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the overhead console 130I may include a console box buried (or embedded) in the roof panel, a lighting device provided on the console box, and a console cover covering the lighting device and the console box.
[0482] The ninth sound generating module 31I may be disposed between the console cover and the console box of the overhead console 130I, and may cause the console cover to vibrate. For example, the ninth sound generating module 31I may be disposed between the console cover and the console box of the overhead console 130I, and may directly cause the console cover to vibrate. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the ninth sound generating module 31I may include the above-mentioned Figures 3 to 35 The ninth sound generating module 31I may be configured to output a sound of about 150 Hz to about 20 kHz. For example, the ninth sound generating module 31I may be a console speaker or a lighting speaker.
[0483] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the vehicle device or the vehicle 10 may further include a central lighting box disposed at the central area of the roof interior material 130C, a central lighting device disposed at the central lighting box, and a central lighting cover covering the central lighting device. In this case, the ninth sound generating module 31I may further be disposed between the central lighting cover of the central lighting device and the central lighting box, and may additionally vibrate the central lighting cover.
[0484] Reference Fig.36 and Fig.38 , the tenth sound generating module 31J may be disposed at the trunk interior material 130J, and may vibrate the trunk interior material 130J to output a sound based on the vibration of the trunk interior material 130J. For example, the ninth sound generating module 31I may be configured to directly vibrate the trunk interior material 130J to output a sound based on the vibration of the trunk interior material 130J.
[0485] The trunk interior material 130J may be disposed behind the first to third rear seats BS1, BS2, and BS3. For example, a portion of the trunk interior material 130J may be disposed below the rear window 230C.
[0486] The tenth sound generating module 31J may be disposed at the rear surface of the trunk interior material 130J and may cause the trunk interior material 130J to vibrate. For example, the tenth sound generating module 31J may directly cause the trunk interior material 130J to vibrate. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the tenth sound generating module 31J may include the above-referenced Figures 3 to 35The sound device 30 described above is not described, and thus repeated description is omitted. For example, the tenth sound generating module 31J may be a rear speaker.
[0487] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the trunk interior material 130J may include a first area corresponding to the rear of the first rear seat BS1, a second area corresponding to the rear of the second rear seat BS2, and a third area corresponding to the rear of the third passenger seat BS3. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the tenth sound generating module 31J may be configured to vibrate at least one or more of the first area to the third area of the trunk interior material 130J. For example, the tenth sound generating module 31J may be disposed at each of the first area and the second area of the trunk interior material 130J, or may be disposed at each of the first area to the third area of the trunk interior material 130J. For example, the tenth sound generating module 31J may be disposed at at least one or more of the first area and the second area of the trunk interior material 130J, or may be disposed at at least one or more of the first area to the third area of the trunk interior material 130J. For example, the tenth sound generating module 31J may be configured to output a sound of about 150 Hz to about 20 kHz. For example, the tenth sound generating module 31J configured to vibrate each of the first to third areas of the trunk interior material 130J may have the same sound output characteristics or different sound output characteristics. For example, the tenth sound generating module 31J configured to vibrate at least one or more of the first to third areas of the trunk interior material 130J may have the same sound output characteristics or different sound output characteristics.
[0488] Reference Fig.36 and Fig.38 , the eleventh sound generating module 31K may be disposed at the glove box 130K, and may vibrate the glove box 130K to output a sound based on the vibration of the glove box 130K. For example, the eleventh sound generating module 31K may directly vibrate the glove box 130K to output a sound based on the vibration of the glove box 130K.
[0489] The glove box 130K may be provided at the instrument panel 130A corresponding to the front of the passenger seat PS.
[0490] The eleventh sound generating module 31K may be disposed at the inner surface of the glove box 130K and may cause the glove box 130K to vibrate. For example, the eleventh sound generating module 31K may directly cause the glove box 130K to vibrate. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the eleventh sound generating module 31K may include the above-mentioned Figures 3 to 35The eleventh sound generating module 31K may be configured to output a sound of about 150 Hz to about 20 kHz, or may be one or more of a woofer, a mid-woofer, and a subwoofer. For example, the eleventh sound generating module 31K may be a glove box speaker.
[0491] Reference Fig.38 , the twelfth sound generating module 31L may be provided at the sun visor 130L, and may vibrate the sun visor 130L to output sound based on the vibration of the sun visor 130L. For example, the twelfth sound generating module 31L may directly vibrate the sun visor 130L to output sound based on the vibration of the sun visor 130L.
[0492] The sun visor 130L may include a first sun visor 130L1 corresponding to the driver seat DS and a second sun visor 130L2 corresponding to the passenger seat PS.
[0493] The twelfth sound generating module 31L may be disposed at at least one or more of the first sun visor 130L1 and the second sun visor 130L2, and may cause at least one or more of the first sun visor 130L1 and the second sun visor 130L2 to vibrate. For example, the twelfth sound generating module 31L may directly cause at least one or more of the first sun visor 130L1 and the second sun visor 130L2 to vibrate. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the twelfth sound generating module 31L may include the above-mentioned reference Figures 3 to 35 The sound device 30 described above is not described, and thus repeated description is omitted. For example, the twelfth sound generating module 31L may be configured to output a sound of about 150 Hz to about 20 kHz. For example, the twelfth sound generating module 31L may be a sun visor speaker.
[0494] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, at least one or more of the first sun visor 130L1 and the second sun visor 130L2 may further include a sun visor mirror. In this case, the twelfth sound generating module 31L may be configured to vibrate the sun visor mirror of one or more of the first sun visor 130L1 and the second sun visor 130L2. The twelfth sound generating module 31L may directly vibrate the sun visor mirror of one or more of the first sun visor 130L1 and the second sun visor 130L2. The twelfth sound generating module 31L that vibrates the sun visor mirror may include the above-referenced Figures 3 to 35 The sound device 30 is described above, and thus a repeated description is omitted.
[0495] Reference Figure 36 to Figure 38, the vehicle device or the vehicle 10 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure may further include a third sound generating device 30-3 provided at the vehicle window 230. For example, the vehicle device or the vehicle 10 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure may include the third sound generating device 30-3 instead of at least one or more of the first sound generating device 30-1 and the second sound generating device 30-2, or may include all of the first sound generating devices 30-1 to the third sound generating devices 30-3.
[0496] The third sound generating device 30-3 may include one or more sound generating modules 31N to 31O provided at the vehicle window 230. For example, the third sound generating device 30-3 may include at least one or more of the thirteenth sound generating module 31N and the fourteenth sound generating module 31O, and thus may output sounds of one or more channels.
[0497] At least one or more of the thirteenth sound generating module 31N and the fourteenth sound generating module 31O may include the above-referenced Figures 3 to 35 The sound device 30 is described above, and thus a repeated description is omitted.
[0498] Combination Figure 1 Reference Figure 36 to Figure 39 , at least one or more of the thirteenth sound generating module 31N and the fourteenth sound generating module 31O may be disposed at one surface (or indoor surface) of the vehicle window 230 exposed to the vehicle equipment or the interior space and / or the interior space IS of the vehicle 10. For example, at least one or more of the thirteenth sound generating module 31N and the fourteenth sound generating module 31O may be disposed at at least one or more of the front window and the side window, and may also be disposed at at least one or more of the rear window and the roof window.
[0499] At least one or more of the thirteenth sound generating module 31N and the fourteenth sound generating module 31O may vibrate the vehicle window 230 to output sound based on the vibration of the vehicle window 230. For example, at least one or more of the thirteenth sound generating module 31N and the fourteenth sound generating module 31O may directly vibrate the vehicle window 230 to output sound based on the vibration of the vehicle window 230.
[0500] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the vehicle window 230 may include a front window, a side window 230B, and a rear window. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the vehicle window 230 may also include a roof window 230D. For example, when the vehicle device or the vehicle 10 includes the roof window 230D, a portion of the area of the roof frame and the roof interior material 130C may be replaced with the roof window 230D. For example, when the vehicle device or the vehicle 10 includes the roof window 230D, the third sound generating module 31C may be configured to vibrate the outer portion of the roof interior material 130C surrounding the roof window 230D.
[0501] Reference Figure 37 to Figure 39 The thirteenth sound generating module 31N according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may be disposed at the side window 230B, and may be configured to output sound by vibrating itself (or its own vibration), or may be configured to vibrate the side window 230B indirectly or directly to output sound based on the vibration of the side window 230B. For example, the thirteenth sound generating module 31N may directly vibrate the side window 230B to output sound based on the vibration of the side window 230B.
[0502] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the side window 230B may include a first glass window (or right front window) 230B2, a second side window (or left rear window) 230B3, a third side window (or right rear window) 230B4 and a fourth side window (or left front window).
[0503] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the thirteenth sound generating module 31N may be provided at at least one or more of the first to third side windows 230B2, 230B3, and 230B4. For example, at least one or more of the first to third side windows 230B2, 230B3, and 230B4 may include one or more thirteenth sound generating modules 31N.
[0504] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the thirteenth sound generating module 31N may be arranged at at least one or more of the first to third side windows 230B2, 230B3, and 230B4, and may output sound by vibrating itself (or its self-vibration), or may vibrate the corresponding side windows 230B2, 230B3, and 230B4 to output sound. For example, the thirteenth sound generating module 31N may directly vibrate the side windows 230B2, 230B3, and 230B4 to output sound. For example, the thirteenth sound generating module 31N may be configured to output a sound of 150Hz to 20kHz. For example, the thirteenth sound generating module 31N arranged at at least one or more of the first to third side windows 230B2, 230B3, and 230B4 may have the same sound output characteristics or different sound output characteristics. For example, the thirteenth sound generating module 31N may be configured to output a sound of 150Hz to 20kHz. For example, the thirteenth sound generating module 31N may be a side window speaker.
[0505] Reference Fig.36 , the fourteenth sound generating module 310 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may be disposed at the rear window 230C, and may output sound by vibrating itself (or its own vibration), or may vibrate the rear window 230C to output sound based on the vibration of the rear window 230C. For example, the fourteenth sound generating module 310 may directly vibrate the rear window 230C to output sound based on the vibration of the rear window 230C.
[0506] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the rear window 230C may include a first area corresponding to the rear of the first rear seat BS1, a second area corresponding to the rear of the second rear seat BS2, and a third area corresponding to the rear of the third rear seat BS3.
[0507] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the fourteenth sound generating module 310 may be disposed at least one or more of the first and second regions of the rear window 230C. For example, the fourteenth sound generating module 310 may be disposed at least one or more of the first to third regions of the rear window 230C. For example, the fourteenth sound generating module 310 may be disposed at each of the first and second regions of the rear window 230C, or may be disposed at each of the first to third regions of the rear window 230C. For example, the fourteenth sound generating module 310 may be disposed at least one or more of the first and second regions of the rear window 230C, or may be disposed at least one or more of the first to third regions of the rear window 230C.
[0508] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the fourteenth sound generating module 31O may be configured to output a sound of about 150 Hz to about 20 kHz. For example, the fourteenth sound generating module 31O disposed at least one or more of the first to third regions of the rear window 230C may have the same sound output characteristics or different sound output characteristics. For example, the fourteenth sound generating module 31O disposed at least one or more of the first to third regions of the rear window 230C may have the same sound output characteristics or different sound output characteristics. For example, the fourteenth sound generating module 31O disposed at least one or more of the first and second regions of the rear window 230C may be configured to output a sound of about 150 Hz to about 20 kHz, or may be one or more of a woofer, a mid-woofer, and a subwoofer. For example, the fourteenth sound generating module 31O may be a rear window speaker.
[0509] Reference Fig.36 and Fig.37 The vehicle apparatus or the vehicle 10 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure may further include a woofer WS provided at at least one or more of the instrument panel 130A, the door interior material 130D, and the trunk interior material 130J.
[0510] The woofer WS according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include at least one or more of a woofer, a mid-woofer, and a subwoofer. For example, the woofer WS may be a speaker that outputs sounds of about 60 Hz to about 150 Hz. Therefore, the woofer WS may output sounds of about 60 Hz to about 150 Hz, and thus may enhance the low-pitched vocal characteristics of the sounds output to the inner space.
[0511] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the woofer WS may be disposed at at least one or more of the first and second regions of the instrument panel 130A. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the woofer WS may be disposed at each of the first to fourth door frames of the door frame, and may be exposed at a lower region of each of the first to fourth door interior materials 130D1 to 130D4 of the door interior material 130D. For example, the woofer WS may be disposed at at least one or more of the first to fourth door frames of the door frame, and may be exposed at a lower region of at least one or more of the first to fourth door interior materials 130D1 to 130D4 of the door interior material 130D.
[0512] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a woofer WS may be provided at least one or more of the first and second regions of the trunk interior material 130J. For example, the fourth sound generating module 31D provided at at least one or more of the first to fourth door frames of the door frame may be replaced by a woofer WS. For example, the fourth sound generating module 31D provided at the lower region of at least one or more of the first to fourth door interior materials 130D1 to 130D4 may be replaced by a woofer WS.
[0513] The vehicle apparatus 10 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure may further include a decoration member 130P covering a portion of the vehicle interior material 130 exposed at the inner space IS, and a fourth sound generating device 30-4 provided at the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the fourth sound generating device 30-4 may be provided at the decoration member 130P and the vehicle interior material 130 to output sound. For example, at least one or more of the decoration member 130P and the vehicle interior material 130 may output sound based on vibration of the fourth sound generating device 30-4.
[0514] The decoration member 130P may be configured to cover a portion of the door interior material 130D exposed at the interior space IS, but the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, the decoration member 130P may be configured to cover a portion of one or more of the instrument panel 130A, the pillar interior material 130B, and the roof interior material 130C exposed at the interior space IS.
[0515] The decorative member 130P according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include a metal material or a non-metal material (or a composite non-metal material) having a material property suitable for generating sound based on vibration. For example, the metal material of the decorative member 130P may include any one or more materials of stainless steel, aluminum (Al), Al alloy, magnesium (Mg), Mg alloy, and magnesium-lithium (Mg-Li) alloy, but the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. The non-metal material (or composite non-metal material) of the decorative member 130P may include one or more of wood, plastic, glass, metal, cloth, fiber, rubber, paper, carbon, and leather, but the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, the decorative member 130P may include a metal material having a material property suitable for generating a sound of a high-pitched vocal cord, but the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, the high-pitched vocal cord may have a frequency of 1kHz or higher or 3kHz or higher, but the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
[0516] The fourth sound generating device 30-4 may be provided between the decoration member 130P and the vehicle interior material 130. For example, the fourth sound generating device 30-4 may be a decoration speaker or the like, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0517] The fourth sound generating device 30-4 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include the above-referenced Figures 3 to 35 One or more of the described sound devices 30. The fourth sound generating device 30-4 may be provided at the main interior material or vehicle interior material 130 and the decoration member 130P, and may be connected or coupled to the decoration member 130P.
[0518] The fourth sound generating device 30-4 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may be configured to indirectly or directly vibrate the decoration member 130P to output sound into the inner space IS of the vehicle device 10. For example, the fourth sound generating device 30-4 may be configured to output sound of a high-pitched vocal range, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0519] The vehicle device or vehicle 10 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure can output sound to the interior space IS through at least one or more of a first sound generating device 30-1 set at the vehicle interior material 130, a second sound generating device 30-2 set at the vehicle interior material 130 exposed to the interior space IS, a third sound generating device 30-3 set at the vehicle window 230, and a fourth sound generating device 30-4 set at the decorative member 130P, and thus can output sound through the vehicle interior material 130 serving as a vibration plate or a sound vibration plate, thereby outputting multi-channel surround sound.
[0520] Fig.40 Sound output characteristics of the device according to each of the embodiment and experimental examples of the present disclosure are shown.
[0521] exist Fig.40 In FIG. 1 , th...
Claims
1. A sound device, comprising: a housing including an internal space and an opening connected to the internal space; as well as a sound generating module at the interior space of the housing, Wherein, the sound generation module includes: a vibrating member at the housing; and A vibration device is connected to the housing to vibrate the vibration member.
2. The sound device according to claim 1, wherein The vibration device is a coil type vibration device.
3. The sound device according to claim 1, in, The vibration device is connected to the vibration member and the housing at the inner space of the housing, and Wherein, the vibration component is spaced apart from the opening.
4. The sound device according to claim 1, further comprising: A heat sink is provided between the vibration device and the vibration member.
5. The sound device according to claim 1, wherein The vibration device comprises: a base frame connected to the housing; A magnetic circuit portion provided at the base frame, the magnetic circuit portion including a bobbin connected to the vibration member; and A damper is connected between the base frame and the bobbin.
6. The sound device according to claim 1, wherein The vibration device comprises: a base frame connected to the housing; a bobbin disposed at the base frame and connected to the vibration member; a magnet disposed inside or outside the bobbin; a coil wound around the bobbin; and A damper is connected between the base frame and the bobbin.
7. The sound device according to claim 5, further comprising: a fixing member configured to fix the vibration device to the housing, The fixing member may include an adhesive member disposed between at least a portion of the base frame and the housing, or may include a plurality of screws passing through at least a portion of the base frame and fastened to the housing.
8. The sound device according to claim 5, wherein: The vibration device further includes a protection member connected to a front surface of the bobbin.
9. The sound device according to claim 5, in, The vibration device further includes a protection member connected to a front surface of the bobbin, and Wherein, the sound generating module further includes an adhesive member between the protection member and the vibration member.
10. The sound device according to claim 1, in, The housing includes a first housing and a second housing providing the inner space. wherein the vibration component is between the first shell and the second shell, and Wherein, the vibration device is between the vibration component and the second shell.
11. The sound device according to claim 10, in, The first housing includes the opening portion and is connected to the first surface of the vibration member, and The second housing covers the vibration device and is connected to a second surface of the vibration member opposite to the first surface of the vibration member.
12. The sound device according to claim 10, further comprising: A heat dissipation portion including one or more holes is disposed at the second housing.
13. The sound device according to claim 1, in, The vibration member includes one or more holes at a periphery of the vibration device.
14. The sound device according to claim 1, wherein The opening portion is provided to correspond to a center portion of the vibration device.
15. A vehicle device comprising: Internal materials exposed to the interior space; as well as one or more sound generating devices disposed at the inner material to output sound to the inner space, Wherein, the one or more sound generating devices include a sound device according to any one of claims 1 to 14.
16. The vehicle apparatus according to claim 15, further comprising: a coupling portion configured to couple the housing at the one or more sound generating devices to the inner material, The coupling portion includes a hollow portion connected to the inner space of the housing through the opening of the housing.
17. The vehicle device according to claim 16, in, The inner material includes an opening hole connected to the opening portion of the housing; and The coupling portion is configured to be coupled to the housing through the opening hole of the inner material and the opening portion of the housing.
18. The vehicle device according to claim 16, in, The inner material includes an opening hole connected to the opening portion of the housing, The housing further comprises a protrusion protruding from the housing to surround the opening and be accommodated in the opening hole, and The coupling portion is configured to be coupled to the housing at the inner space of the housing through the protrusion and the opening.
19. The vehicle apparatus according to claim 15, wherein: The interior material includes one or more of metal, wood, rubber, plastic, carbon, glass, fiber, cloth, paper, mirror and leather.
20. The vehicle apparatus of claim 15, further comprising: one or more of a connecting member and a soft member disposed between the inner material and the shell, Wherein, the soft component is configured as a soft material, and wherein the connecting member comprises a first portion and a second portion having different thicknesses, or Wherein, the connecting member comprises a rubber material, or comprises ethylene propylene diene monomer, ethylene propylene rubber or polyurethane rubber.
21. A vehicle device comprising: Internal materials exposed to the interior space; as well as One or more devices disposed at the inner material to output sound to the inner space An audio device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 14.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Display device
KR1020230155635A