Zanthoxylum bungeanum planting and fertilizing device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizing devices, in particular to a pepper planting fertilizing device which comprises a connecting seat, connecting pipes are fixedly connected into the two sides of the connecting seat, the opposite ends of the two connecting pipes extend into a connecting cavity and are fixedly connected with a conversion pipe, the connecting cavity is formed in the connecting seat, and the conversion pipe is fixedly connected with the connecting seat. The conversion pipe is fixedly connected into the connecting cavity, a telescopic pipe is movably connected into the end, away from the connecting base, of the connecting pipe, and the end, away from the connecting pipe, of the telescopic pipe is fixedly connected with the U-shaped block. Through the arrangement of universal wheels, an operator can push a connecting seat to move in a plantation, the extension length of two telescopic cylinders is adjusted according to the row spacing between two sets of Chinese prickly ash tree rows, after adjustment is completed, a first C-shaped ring is moved to the position of Chinese prickly ash trees by pushing the connecting seat, and a second C-shaped ring is controlled to move downwards, so that the Chinese prickly ash trees are driven to move. The fertilizing pipe is inserted into the soil near the zanthoxylum bungeanum trees, so that two zanthoxylum bungeanum trees can be fertilized at one time, and the fertilizing effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fertilization devices, in particular to a fertilization device for planting pepper. Background Art

[0002] For example, the Chinese patent with the announcement number CN209390674U discloses a nine-leaf green pepper planting fertilization device, including a fertilizer water bucket, a fertilizer pipe and a water pump, the fertilizer water bucket is used to hold water, the fertilizer pipe is connected to the bottom of the fertilizer water bucket, the water pump serves as a power device for outputting the water from the fertilizer pipe, the fertilizer pipe includes a hose section and a hard pipe section, the water pump is a hand-cranked piston pump, and the pump body of the water pump is fixed on the fertilizer water bucket, the inlet end of the water pump is connected to the bottom side of the fertilizer water bucket, the inlet end of the hose section is connected to the outlet end of the water pump, and the outlet end of the hose section is connected to the inlet end of the hard pipe section.

[0003] However, the above scheme has the following shortcomings: in the above patent, the blind end of the hard pipe section is inserted into the soil of the pepper root system, and the hand-cranked piston pump is operated manually to pump water from the fertilizer bucket into the fertilizer pipe, and then the water is injected into the soil through the water outlet to complete the fertilization of the green pepper root fertilizer. However, in the above patent, since the device needs to be carried around and only one pepper tree can be fertilized at a time, for a large area of ​​pepper tree plantations, the operator has a large workload when fertilizing and the efficiency is low. For this reason, we have introduced a pepper planting and fertilization device. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a pepper planting and fertilizing device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A pepper planting and fertilizing device, comprising a connecting seat, connecting pipes are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting seat, opposite ends of the two connecting pipes are extended into a connecting cavity and fixedly connected to a conversion pipe, the connecting cavity is opened in the connecting seat, the conversion pipe is fixedly connected to the connecting cavity, a telescopic pipe is movably connected to one end of the connecting pipe away from the connecting seat, the end of the telescopic pipe away from the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a U-shaped block, a first C-shaped ring is movably connected to the inside of the U-shaped block, a plurality of telescopic cylinders are fixedly connected to the lower end of the first C-shaped ring, and the output end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to a second C-shaped ring; A liquid guiding cavity is provided in the second C-shaped ring, a guide slot is provided on the outer side of the second C-shaped block, the guide slot and the liquid guiding cavity are connected to each other through a through hole, a liquid guiding connection mechanism is slidably connected in the guide slot, and the end of the liquid guiding connection mechanism away from the second C-shaped ring is fixedly connected to the telescopic tube, and the second C-shaped ring drives the through hole to move when rotating, and when the through hole moves to the position of the liquid guiding connection mechanism, the liquid guiding connection mechanism inputs the liquid into the liquid guiding cavity through the through hole; A plurality of baffle rods are fixedly connected to the lower end of the first C-shaped ring, and the lower ends of the baffle rods are inserted into the fertilizer pipe after passing through the clearance hole and the liquid guiding cavity in sequence. The clearance hole is opened in the upper end of the second C-shaped ring, and the fertilizer pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second C-shaped ring and is connected to the liquid guiding cavity. A plurality of groups of drainage holes are opened on the outer side of the fertilizer pipe.

[0006] Preferably, the telescopic tube is fixedly connected to a square ring at one end close to the connecting tube, and the square ring is slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting tube.

[0007] Preferably, two limit rods are fixedly connected to the inner side of the U-shaped block, and the limit rods are slidably connected in the limit grooves. Limit grooves are provided on the inner and outer sides of the first C-shaped ring. A transmission motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the U-shaped block, and the output end of the transmission motor extends into the inner side of the U-shaped block and is fixedly connected to the gear, and the gear is meshed in the tooth groove, and the tooth groove is provided in the upper end of the first C-shaped ring.

[0008] Preferably, the liquid guiding connection mechanism comprises a curved connecting tube, one end of which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the telescopic tube, and the other end is fixedly connected to a sliding tube, the sliding tube is slidably connected in a guide slot, and a rubber ring is fixedly connected in one end of the sliding tube close to the guide slot.

[0009] Preferably, limiting screws are threadedly connected to both sides of the connecting tube, and the opposite ends of the two limiting screws are in contact with the telescopic tube. A plurality of universal wheels are fixedly mounted on the lower end of the connecting seat.

[0010] Preferably, a circulation pump is fixedly connected in the connecting cavity, the output end of the circulation pump is connected to the conversion tube, and the input end is connected to the liquid storage cavity, and the liquid storage cavity is opened in the connecting seat.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the extension lengths of the two telescopic cylinders are adjusted according to the row spacing between the two groups of prickly ash trees; after the adjustment is completed, the first C-shaped ring is moved to the position of the prickly ash tree by pushing the connecting seat; the second C-shaped ring is controlled to move downward so that the fertilizer pipe is inserted into the soil near the prickly ash tree; the circulation pump is turned on so that the fertilizer liquid enters the soil through a number of drainage holes to complete the fertilization of the prickly ash tree; after the fertilization is completed, the second C-shaped ring is controlled to return to its original position; after the notch of the first C-shaped ring is driven to rotate to the other side by the transmission motor, the connecting seat is pushed so that the first C-shaped ring leaves the prickly ash tree; two prickly ash trees can be fertilized at one time, thereby improving the fertilization efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the first C-shaped ring and the second C-shaped ring of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the first C-shaped ring and the blocking rod of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the second C-shaped ring and the fertilizer pipe of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the second C-shaped ring and the fertilizer pipe of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connection between the guide chute and the slide pipe of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the U-shaped block and the telescopic tube of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the limit rod and the U-shaped block of the present invention; Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the connecting seat of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the circulation pump and the liquid storage chamber of the present invention.

[0013] In the figure: 1. connecting seat; 2. connecting pipe; 3. limiting screw; 4. telescopic pipe; 5. U-shaped block; 6. first C-shaped ring; 7. transmission motor; 8. fertilizer pipe; 9. square ring; 10. gear; 11. universal wheel; 12. limiting rod; 13. rubber ring; 14. sliding pipe; 15. curved connecting pipe; 16. giving way hole; 17. liquid guide cavity; 18. guide slide groove; 19. drainage hole; 20. second C-shaped ring; 21. blocking rod; 22. limiting groove; 23. telescopic cylinder; 24. through hole; 25. tooth groove; 26. circulation pump; 27. conversion pipe; 28. connecting cavity; 29. ​​liquid storage cavity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0015] See also Figure 1-10 , the present invention provides a technical solution: Example

[0016] A pepper planting and fertilizing device, comprising a connecting seat 1, both sides of the connecting seat 1 are fixedly connected with connecting pipes 2, the opposite ends of the two connecting pipes 2 are extended into a connecting cavity 28, and are fixedly connected with a conversion pipe 27, the connecting cavity 28 is opened in the connecting seat 1, the conversion pipe 27 is fixedly connected to the connecting cavity 28, a telescopic pipe 4 is movably connected in one end of the connecting pipe 2 away from the connecting seat 1, the fertilizer liquid is introduced into the connecting pipe 2 through the conversion pipe 27, and then enters the telescopic pipe 4 from the connecting pipe 2, the telescopic pipe 4 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped block 5 at one end away from the connecting pipe 2, the extension length of the telescopic pipe 4 is adjusted according to the planting position of the pepper tree, so that the first C-shaped ring 6 corresponds to the position of the pepper tree row, and the telescopic pipe 4 is limited and fixed again after the adjustment is completed, the first C-shaped ring 6 is movably connected to the inner side of the U-shaped block 5, a plurality of telescopic cylinders 23 are fixedly connected in the lower end of the first C-shaped ring 6, and the output end of the telescopic cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to the second C-shaped ring 20; A liquid conducting cavity 17 is provided in the second C-shaped ring 20, and the liquid conducting cavity 17 is used to transport the fertilizer liquid. A guide chute 18 is provided on the outside of the second C-shaped ring 20, and the guide chute 18 is arranged in a cross shape. The guide chute 18 and the liquid conducting cavity 17 are connected to each other through a through hole 24. A liquid conducting connection mechanism is slidably connected in the guide chute 18, and the end of the liquid conducting connection mechanism away from the second C-shaped ring 20 is fixedly connected to the telescopic tube 4. When the second C-shaped ring 20 rotates, the through hole 24 is driven to move. When the through hole 24 moves to the position of the liquid conducting connection mechanism, the liquid conducting connection mechanism inputs the liquid into the liquid conducting cavity 17 through the through hole 24. A plurality of baffle rods 21 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the first C-shaped ring 6. The lower end of the baffle rod 21 passes through the clearance hole 16 and the liquid guiding cavity 17 in sequence and is inserted into the fertilizer pipe 8. The diameter of the baffle rod 21 is equal to the diameter of the clearance hole 16. The clearance hole 16 is provided in the upper end of the second C-shaped ring 20. The fertilizer pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second C-shaped ring 20 and is communicated with the liquid guiding cavity 17. A plurality of groups of drainage holes 19 are provided on the outer side of the fertilizer pipe 8. The telescopic cylinder 23 is opened to drive the second C-shaped ring 20 connected to its output to move downward. The downward movement of the second C-shaped ring 20 drives the plurality of fertilizer pipes 8 to penetrate into the soil around the Chinese prickly ash tree. At the same time, when the fertilizer pipe 8 moves downward, the baffle rod 21 will cancel the blocking of the plurality of drainage holes 19. Example

[0017] On the basis of Example 1, in order to prevent the telescopic tube 4 from rotating when it moves outward, the telescopic tube 4 is fixedly connected to the square ring 9 at one end close to the connecting tube 2, and the square ring 9 is slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting tube 2. Since the square ring 9 is arranged in a square shape and the inner side of the connecting tube 2 is also arranged in a square shape, the square ring 9 will move along the inner side of the connecting tube 2 during the outward movement of the telescopic tube 4. The square ring 9 is arranged so that the telescopic tube 4 will not rotate when it moves outward. Two limit rods 12 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the U-shaped block 5. The limit rod 12 is slidably connected to the limit groove 22. The first limit rod 12 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the U-shaped block 5. The limit rod 12 is slidably connected to the limit groove 22. Limiting grooves 22 are provided on the inner and outer sides of the C-shaped ring 6. A transmission motor 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the U-shaped block 5. The output end of the transmission motor 7 extends into the inner side of the U-shaped block 5 and is fixedly connected to the gear 10. The gear 10 is meshed in a tooth groove 25. The tooth groove 25 is provided in the upper end of the first C-shaped ring 6. When the transmission motor 7 is turned on, the gear 10 is driven to rotate. Since the gear 10 is meshed in the tooth groove 25, the first C-shaped ring 6 will start to rotate during the rotation of the gear 10. The limiting rod 12 moves along the limiting groove 22, so that the first C-shaped ring 6 will not be separated from the U-shaped block 5. The liquid-conducting connection mechanism includes a curved connecting tube 15, one end of which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the telescopic tube 4, and the other end is fixedly connected to the sliding tube 14. The sliding tube 14 is slidably connected to the guide chute 18. A rubber ring 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding tube 14 close to the guide chute 18. When the rubber ring 13 moves to the position of the through hole 24, the rubber ring 13 enters the through hole 24 under its own elastic force, and the circulation pump 26 is turned on to allow the fertilizer liquid in the liquid storage chamber 29 to enter the conversion tube 27. The liquid entering the conversion tube 27 then enters the connecting tube 2, and the liquid enters the curved connecting tube 15 through the telescopic tube 4. Since the sliding tube 14 is slidably connected to the guide chute 18 and the sliding tube 14 corresponds to the through hole 24, the liquid enters the liquid-conducting chamber 17 through the sliding tube 14 and the through hole 24; Limiting screws 3 are threadedly connected on both sides of the connecting tube 2, and the opposite ends of the two limiting screws 3 are in contact with the telescopic tube 4. The limiting screws 3 on both sides of the connecting tube 2 are loosened to make the telescopic tube 4 in an movable state. The extended length of the telescopic tube 4 is adjusted according to the planting position of the prickly ash tree so that the first C-shaped ring 6 corresponds to the position of the prickly ash tree row. After the adjustment is completed, the limiting screws 3 are re-tightened, and the telescopic tube 4 is limited and fixed by the two limiting screws 3. A plurality of universal wheels 11 are fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting seat 1, and the connecting seat 1 can be moved by the universal wheels 11. A circulating pump 26 is fixedly connected in the connecting cavity 28, and the output end of the circulating pump 26 is connected to the conversion tube 27, and the input end is connected to the liquid storage cavity 29. The liquid storage cavity 29 is opened in the connecting seat 1.

[0018] Working principle: when in use, the mixed fertilizer liquid is introduced into the liquid storage chamber 29, and the extension length of the two telescopic tubes 4 is adjusted according to the planting position of the pepper tree row in the plantation. Specifically, the limiting screws 3 on both sides of the connecting tube 2 are loosened, so that the telescopic tube 4 is in a movable state, and the extension length of the telescopic tube 4 is adjusted according to the planting position of the pepper tree so that the first C-shaped ring 6 corresponds to the position of the pepper tree row. After the adjustment is completed, the limiting screws 3 are re-tightened, and the telescopic tube 4 is limited and fixed by the two limiting screws 3. After the fixing is completed, the connecting seat 1 is pushed forward between the pepper tree rows on both sides. When the pepper tree enters between the first C-shaped ring 6 and the second C-shaped ring 20, the telescopic cylinder 23 is opened at this time to drive the second C-shaped ring 20 connected to its output to move downward, and the second C-shaped ring 20 moves downward to drive several fertilizer pipes 8 to penetrate into the soil around the pepper tree. At the same time, when the fertilizer pipe 8 moves downward, the blocking rod 21 will cancel the blocking of several drainage holes 19; Turn on the circulation pump 26 to allow the fertilizer liquid in the liquid storage chamber 29 to enter the conversion tube 27. The liquid in the conversion tube 27 then enters the connecting tube 2, and enters the curved connecting tube 15 through the telescopic tube 4. Since the slide tube 14 is slidably connected to the guide groove 18, and the slide tube 14 corresponds to the through hole 24, the liquid will enter the liquid guide chamber 17 through the slide tube 14 and the through hole 24. After the fertilizer tube 8 moves downward, the blocking rod 21 also moves a distance synchronously. At the same time, since the inner side of the fertilizer tube 8 is T-shaped, the liquid entering the liquid guide chamber 17 will enter several fertilizer tubes 8 in turn, and then be discharged into the soil through the drainage hole 19, completing the fertilization of the pepper tree; After fertilization is completed, the second C-shaped ring 20 is driven back to its original position through the telescopic cylinder 23. At this time, the blocking rod 21 will be reinserted into the fertilization pipe 8 to block the plurality of drainage holes 19. The transmission motor 7 is turned on to drive the gear 10 to rotate. Since the gear 10 is engaged in the tooth groove 25, the first C-shaped ring 6 will start to rotate during the rotation of the gear 10. When the first C-shaped ring 6 drives the notch position of the second C-shaped ring 20 to rotate to the other side, the first C-shaped ring 6 can be pushed away from the position of the prickly ash tree by pushing the connecting seat 1. After leaving, the first C-shaped ring 6 is controlled to rotate to its original position, and the prickly ash tree can be fertilized again.

[0019] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pepper planting and fertilizing device, comprising a connecting seat, characterized in that: Connecting pipes are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting seat, and the opposite ends of the two connecting pipes extend into the connecting cavity and are fixedly connected to the conversion pipe. The connecting cavity is opened in the connecting seat, and the conversion pipe is fixedly connected to the connecting cavity. A telescopic pipe is movably connected to one end of the connecting pipe away from the connecting seat, and the end of the telescopic pipe away from the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the U-shaped block. A first C-shaped ring is movably connected to the inside of the U-shaped block, and a plurality of telescopic cylinders are fixedly connected to the lower end of the first C-shaped ring, and the output end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the second C-shaped ring. A liquid guiding cavity is provided in the second C-shaped ring, a guide slot is provided on the outer side of the second C-shaped block, the guide slot and the liquid guiding cavity are connected to each other through a through hole, a liquid guiding connection mechanism is slidably connected in the guide slot, and the end of the liquid guiding connection mechanism away from the second C-shaped ring is fixedly connected to the telescopic tube, and the second C-shaped ring drives the through hole to move when rotating, and when the through hole moves to the position of the liquid guiding connection mechanism, the liquid guiding connection mechanism inputs the liquid into the liquid guiding cavity through the through hole; A plurality of baffle rods are fixedly connected to the lower end of the first C-shaped ring, and the lower ends of the baffle rods are inserted into the fertilizer pipe after passing through the clearance hole and the liquid guiding cavity in sequence. The clearance hole is opened in the upper end of the second C-shaped ring, and the fertilizer pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second C-shaped ring and is connected to the liquid guiding cavity. A plurality of groups of drainage holes are opened on the outer side of the fertilizer pipe.

2. A pepper planting and fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic tube is fixedly connected to a square ring at one end close to the connecting tube, and the square ring is slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting tube.

3. A pepper planting and fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two limit rods are fixedly connected to the inner side of the U-shaped block, and the limit rods are slidably connected in the limit grooves. Limit grooves are provided on the inner and outer sides of the first C-shaped ring. A transmission motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the U-shaped block. The output end of the transmission motor extends into the inner side of the U-shaped block and is fixedly connected to the gear. The gear is meshed in the tooth groove, and the tooth groove is provided in the upper end of the first C-shaped ring.

4. A pepper planting and fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid guiding connection mechanism comprises a curved connection tube, one end of which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the telescopic tube, and the other end is fixedly connected to a sliding tube, the sliding tube is slidably connected in the guide slide groove, and a rubber ring is fixedly connected in one end of the sliding tube close to the guide slide groove.

5. A pepper planting and fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting screws are threadedly connected to the two sides of the connecting pipe, and the opposite ends of the two limiting screws are in contact with the telescopic pipe. A plurality of universal wheels are fixedly mounted on the lower end of the connecting seat.

6. A pepper planting and fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circulation pump is fixedly connected in the connecting cavity, the output end of the circulation pump is connected with the conversion tube, and the input end is connected with the liquid storage cavity, and the liquid storage cavity is opened in the connecting seat.

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