Nut taking jig suitable for injection molding machine and injection molding machine

By designing a nut material picking fixture suitable for injection molding machines, using the combination of clamping components and resetting parts, the automated batch clamping of nuts is achieved, solving the problem of low manual clamping efficiency in the prior art, improving production efficiency and reducing wear.

CN120002930APending Publication Date: 2025-05-16NINGBO CITY QUANSHENG SHELL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411986741.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-05-16

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Abstract

The invention provides a nut taking jig suitable for an injection molding machine and the injection molding machine, and belongs to the technical field of production jigs. The upper plate body can ascend and descend and can be close to or away from the lower plate body, the upper plate body is provided with a clamping pipe, the clamping pipe is provided with a clamping hole, and when the upper plate body is close to the lower plate body, the positioning column is driven to be inserted into the clamping pipe; the clamping assembly comprises a clamping seat, a clamping piece and a reset piece, the clamping seat is connected with the clamping pipe and located in the clamping hole, the clamping piece is movably connected with the clamping seat, and the reset piece is used for driving the clamping piece to be away from the clamping seat and protrude out of the clamping hole. The nut clamping device has the beneficial effects that under the condition of batch production, the multiple positioning columns are arranged on the lower plate body, and the corresponding clamping assemblies are arranged on the upper plate body, so that multiple sets of nuts can be clamped at the same time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of production jigs and relates to a nut material taking jig suitable for an injection molding machine and an injection molding machine. Background Art

[0002] In the automated production and manufacturing process of some products, automated processing equipment can tighten multiple nuts at the same time to save processing time, which involves the need to batch clamp the nuts that have been loaded. The existing technology often manually clamps the nuts one by one, which takes a very long time and has a lot of room for improvement. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to address the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art and to propose a nut taking fixture suitable for an injection molding machine and an injection molding machine.

[0004] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions: A nut material removal fixture suitable for an injection molding machine, comprising:

[0005] A lower plate body, which is provided with a positioning column;

[0006] An upper plate body, which can be raised and lowered and can be close to or away from the lower plate body, the upper plate body is provided with a clamping tube, the clamping tube is provided with a clamping hole, and when the upper plate body is close to the lower plate body, the positioning column is driven to be inserted into the clamping tube;

[0007] A clamping assembly, comprising a clamping seat, a clamping piece and a reset piece, wherein the clamping seat is connected to the clamping tube and is located in the clamping hole, the clamping piece is movably connected to the clamping seat, and the reset piece is used to drive the clamping piece away from the clamping seat and protrude from the clamping hole;

[0008] When the upper plate body is close to the lower plate body, the positioning column is continuously inserted into the clamping tube and is used to drive the nut to slide along the clamping tube until it contacts the clamping member and pushes the clamping member into the clamping hole until the clamping member is aligned with the groove of the nut, and the reset member pushes the clamping member to protrude out of the clamping hole and is used to embed into the groove of the nut.

[0009] In the above-mentioned nut picking fixture suitable for an injection molding machine, the clamping seat is provided with a movable hole, and the clamping member is arranged in the movable hole and can move along the length direction of the movable hole.

[0010] In the above-mentioned nut picking fixture suitable for an injection molding machine, the reset member is a spring, and the spring is located between the clamping seat and the clamping member, one end of the spring contacts the clamping seat, and the other end of the spring contacts the clamping member, and the spring pushes the clamping member away from the clamping seat and protrudes out of the clamping hole.

[0011] In the above-mentioned nut picking fixture suitable for an injection molding machine, the clamping member is configured as a clamping ball, and the clamping ball is disposed in the movable hole and can roll along the length direction of the movable hole.

[0012] In the above-mentioned nut picking fixture suitable for an injection molding machine, the clamping seat is detachably connected to the clamping tube.

[0013] In the above-mentioned nut picking fixture suitable for an injection molding machine, the clamping hole is configured as a threaded hole, the clamping seat is provided with a threaded portion, and the clamping seat can be threadedly connected to the threaded hole of the upper plate body through the threaded portion.

[0014] In the above-mentioned nut picking fixture suitable for an injection molding machine, it also includes a blanking component, which includes a blanking block and a blanking drive element. The blanking block is located in the clamping tube, and the blanking drive element is connected to the upper plate body. The blanking block is connected to the blanking drive element, and the blanking drive element can drive the blanking block to move along the length direction of the clamping tube.

[0015] In the above-mentioned nut picking fixture suitable for an injection molding machine, it also includes a finger cylinder and a flipping drive element. The finger cylinder is connected to the upper plate body and is located on the side opposite to the clamping assembly. The upper plate body is connected to the flipping drive element. The flipping drive element can drive the upper plate body to rotate so that the clamping assembly or the finger cylinder is aligned with the positioning column.

[0016] In the above-mentioned nut picking fixture suitable for an injection molding machine, the lower plate body is also provided with a guide column, and the upper plate body is also provided with a guide hole. When the upper plate body approaches or moves away from the lower plate body, the guide column can slide along the guide hole.

[0017] An injection molding machine is also provided, comprising the nut taking fixture suitable for the injection molding machine.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The upper plate body is moved closer to or away from the lower plate body, driving the clamping assembly closer to or away from the positioning column, and the reset member is used to drive the clamping member away from the clamping seat and protrude from the clamping hole and embed into the groove of the nut to clamp the nut. In the case of mass production, multiple positioning columns are set on the lower plate body, and corresponding clamping assemblies are set on the upper plate body to achieve simultaneous clamping of multiple groups of nuts.

[0020] 2. The clamping piece is arranged in the movable hole arranged in the clamping seat and can move along the length direction of the movable hole, thereby effectively preventing the clamping piece from falling off the clamping seat during the movement.

[0021] 3. The spring pushes the clamping piece away from the clamping seat and protrudes from the clamping hole, so when the clamping piece is aligned with the nut, it is pushed back to the clamping hole by the nut. When the clamping piece is aligned with the groove of the nut, the spring pushes the clamping piece to protrude from the clamping hole and embed into the groove of the nut.

[0022] 4. The clamping piece is set as a clamping ball, so that the clamping ball is set in the movable hole and can roll along the length direction of the movable hole, making the movement more flexible. At the same time, the sliding friction is converted into rolling friction, reducing the wear caused by the friction between the clamping ball and the movable hole.

[0023] 5. The clamping seat can be threadedly connected to the threaded hole of the upper plate body through the threaded part. The clamping seat is also provided with a special-shaped hole, so that the user can use a corresponding tool to align the special-shaped hole and screw it to drive the clamping seat and the clamping tube to tighten.

[0024] 6. The material discharge driving element can drive the material discharge block to move along the length direction of the clamping tube, thereby pushing the nut of the clamped part embedded in the groove to move, thereby making it withdraw from the clamping tube.

[0025] 7. The upper plate is driven to rotate by the flip driving element so that the clamping assembly or the finger cylinder is aligned with the positioning column, thereby providing two different clamping methods. At the same time, through the cooperation of the clamping assembly, the finger cylinder and the flip driving element, the nuts twice the number of the positioning columns can be clamped. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a state in which the upper plate body of the nut picking fixture suitable for an injection molding machine of the present invention is away from the lower plate body.

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the state in which the upper plate body of the nut taking fixture suitable for an injection molding machine of the present invention is close to the lower plate body.

[0028] Figure 3 It is a top view of the state in which the upper plate body of the nut taking fixture suitable for an injection molding machine of the present invention is away from the lower plate body.

[0029] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Cross-sectional view from AA perspective.

[0030] Figure 5 The present invention is a top view of the state where the upper plate of the nut taking fixture suitable for an injection molding machine is close to the lower plate.

[0031] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Cross-sectional view from BB perspective.

[0032] Figure 7 for Figure 6 An enlarged view of part C.

[0033] In the figure, 100, lower plate; 110, positioning column; 120, guide column; 200, upper plate; 210, clamping tube; 211, threaded hole; 220, guide block; 310, clamping seat; 311, threaded portion; 312, movable hole; 320, clamping ball; 330, spring; 410, unloading block; 420, unloading drive element; 500, finger cylinder; 600, flipping drive element. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

[0035] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0036] In addition, in the present invention, descriptions such as "first", "second", "one", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0037] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0038] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that ordinary technicians in the field can implement it. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0039] The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in similar ways, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or exceed the scope defined by the appended claims.

[0040] like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, a nut picking fixture suitable for an injection molding machine includes: a lower plate body 100, an upper plate body 200 and a clamping assembly.

[0041] The lower plate body 100 is provided with a positioning column 110, and the positioning column 110 is used to fix the nut.

[0042] Among them, the upper plate body 200 can be raised and lowered and can be close to or away from the lower plate body 100. The upper plate body 200 is provided with a clamping tube 210, and the clamping tube 210 is provided with a clamping hole. When the upper plate body 200 approaches the lower plate body 100, it drives the positioning column 110 to be inserted into the clamping tube 210.

[0043] Among them, the clamping assembly includes a clamping seat 310, a clamping piece and a reset piece. The clamping seat 310 is connected to the clamping tube 210 and is located in the clamping hole. The clamping piece is movably connected to the clamping seat 310. The reset piece is used to drive the clamping piece away from the clamping seat 310 and protrude from the clamping hole.

[0044] Specifically, when the upper plate body 200 is close to the lower plate body 100, the positioning column 110 is continuously inserted into the clamping tube 210 and is used to drive the nut to slide along the clamping tube 210 until it contacts the clamping piece and pushes the clamping piece into the clamping hole until the clamping piece is aligned with the groove of the nut, and the reset piece pushes the clamping piece to protrude out of the clamping hole and is used to embed into the groove of the nut.

[0045] Specifically, when the upper plate body 200 is away from the lower plate body 100, the clamping member remains protruding from the clamping hole and embedded in the nut groove, thereby driving the nut to be lifted.

[0046] In this embodiment, the upper plate body 200 is moved closer to or away from the lower plate body 100 to drive the clamping assembly closer to or away from the positioning column 110, and the reset member is used to drive the clamping member away from the clamping seat 310 and protrude from the clamping hole and embed into the groove of the nut to clamp the nut. In the case of mass production, multiple positioning columns 110 are set on the lower plate body 100, and corresponding clamping assemblies are set on the upper plate body 200 to achieve simultaneous clamping of multiple groups of nuts.

[0047] like Figure 1-Figure 7As shown, on the basis of the above embodiment, the clamping seat 310 is provided with a movable hole 312 , and the clamping member is provided in the movable hole 312 and can move along the length direction of the movable hole 312 .

[0048] In this embodiment, the clamping member is disposed in the movable hole 312 disposed in the clamping seat 310 and can move along the length direction of the movable hole 312, thereby effectively preventing the clamping member from falling off the clamping seat 310 during the movement.

[0049] like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, based on the above embodiment, the reset member is a spring 330, and the spring 330 is located between the clamping seat 310 and the clamping member, one end of the spring 330 contacts the clamping seat 310, and the other end of the spring 330 contacts the clamping member, and the spring 330 pushes the clamping member away from the clamping seat 310 and protrudes out of the clamping hole.

[0050] In this embodiment, the spring 330 pushes the clamping piece away from the clamping seat 310 and protrudes out of the clamping hole, so when the clamping piece is aligned with the nut, it is pushed back to the clamping hole by the nut. When the clamping piece is aligned with the groove of the nut, the spring 330 pushes the clamping piece to protrude out of the clamping hole and embed into the groove of the nut.

[0051] like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, on the basis of the above embodiment, the clamping member is configured as a clamping ball 320 , and the clamping ball 320 is disposed in the movable hole 312 and can roll along the length direction of the movable hole 312 .

[0052] In this embodiment, the clamping member is set as a clamping ball 320, so that the clamping ball 320 is set in the movable hole 312 and can roll along the length direction of the movable hole 312, making the movement more flexible. At the same time, the sliding friction is converted into rolling friction, reducing the wear caused by the friction between the clamping ball 320 and the movable hole 312.

[0053] like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, based on the above embodiment, the clamping seat 310 is detachably connected to the clamping tube 210 .

[0054] In this embodiment, the manner in which the clamping seat 310 is detachably connected to the clamping tube 210 is not specifically limited, and may be a snap connection, a plug connection, or a fastener connection, etc.

[0055] like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, based on the above embodiment, the clamping hole is set as a threaded hole 211, and the clamping seat 310 is provided with a threaded portion 311, and the clamping seat 310 can be threadedly connected with the threaded hole 211 of the upper plate body 200 through the threaded portion 311.

[0056] In this embodiment, the clamping seat 310 can be threadedly connected to the threaded hole 211 of the upper plate body 200 through the threaded portion 311. The clamping seat 310 is also provided with a special-shaped hole, so that the user can use the corresponding tool to align the special-shaped hole and screw it to drive the clamping seat 310 and the clamping tube 210 to tighten.

[0057] like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, on the basis of the above embodiment, it also includes a material unloading component, which includes a material unloading block 410 and a material unloading driving element 420. The material unloading block 410 is located in the clamping tube 210, and the material unloading driving element 420 is connected to the upper plate body 200. The material unloading block 410 is connected to the material unloading driving element 420, and the material unloading driving element 420 can drive the material unloading block 410 to move along the length direction of the clamping tube 210.

[0058] In this embodiment, the material removal driving element 420 can drive the material removal block 410 to move along the length direction of the clamping tube 210 , thereby pushing the nut of the clamped part embedded in the groove to move, thereby making it withdraw from the clamping tube 210 .

[0059] like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, on the basis of the above embodiment, it also includes a finger cylinder 500 and a flip driving element 600, the finger cylinder 500 is connected to the upper plate body 200 and is located on the side opposite to the clamping assembly, the upper plate body 200 is connected to the flip driving element 600, and the flip driving element 600 can drive the upper plate body 200 to rotate so that the clamping assembly or the finger cylinder 500 is aligned with the positioning column 110.

[0060] Specifically, the flip driving element 600 may be a motor.

[0061] It is worth mentioning here that the finger cylinder 500 can play the same role as the clamping component, but the pipeline routing of the cylinder continues, and because the nut is exposed to the outside world, it is easy to fall off due to external forces.

[0062] In this embodiment, the upper plate 200 is driven to rotate by the flipping drive element 600 so that the clamping assembly or the finger cylinder 500 is aligned with the positioning column 110, thereby providing two different clamping methods. At the same time, through the cooperation of the clamping assembly, the finger cylinder 500 and the flipping drive element 600, it is possible to clamp twice the number of nuts as the positioning column 110.

[0063] like Figure 1-Figure 7As shown, based on the above embodiment, the lower plate body 100 is further provided with a guide column 120, and the upper plate body 200 is further provided with a guide hole. When the upper plate body 200 approaches or moves away from the lower plate body 100, the guide column 120 can slide along the guide hole.

[0064] In this embodiment, the guide post 120 can slide along the guide hole to guide the upper plate 200 to rise and fall relative to the lower plate 100 , so that the gripping assembly or the finger cylinder 500 is aligned with the positioning post 110 .

[0065] An injection molding machine is also provided, comprising the above-mentioned nut taking fixture suitable for the injection molding machine.

Claims

1. A nut material removal fixture suitable for an injection molding machine, characterized in that: include: A lower plate body, which is provided with a positioning column; An upper plate body, which can be raised and lowered and can be close to or away from the lower plate body, the upper plate body is provided with a clamping tube, the clamping tube is provided with a clamping hole, and when the upper plate body is close to the lower plate body, the positioning column is driven to be inserted into the clamping tube; A clamping assembly, comprising a clamping seat, a clamping piece and a reset piece, wherein the clamping seat is connected to the clamping tube and is located in the clamping hole, the clamping piece is movably connected to the clamping seat, and the reset piece is used to drive the clamping piece away from the clamping seat and protrude from the clamping hole; When the upper plate body is close to the lower plate body, the positioning column is continuously inserted into the clamping tube and is used to drive the nut to slide along the clamping tube until it contacts the clamping member and pushes the clamping member into the clamping hole until the clamping member is aligned with the groove of the nut, and the reset member pushes the clamping member to protrude out of the clamping hole and is used to embed into the groove of the nut.

2. A nut material removal jig suitable for an injection molding machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping seat is provided with a movable hole, and the clamping piece is arranged in the movable hole and can move along the length direction of the movable hole.

3. A nut material removal jig suitable for an injection molding machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The reset member is a spring, which is located between the clamping seat and the clamping member. One end of the spring contacts the clamping seat, and the other end of the spring contacts the clamping member. The spring pushes the clamping member away from the clamping seat and protrudes out of the clamping hole.

4. A nut material removal jig suitable for an injection molding machine as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping member is configured as a clamping ball, and the clamping ball is disposed in the movable hole and can roll along the length direction of the movable hole.

5. A nut material removal jig suitable for an injection molding machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping seat is detachably connected to the clamping tube.

6. A nut material removal jig suitable for an injection molding machine as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping hole is configured as a threaded hole, and the clamping seat is provided with a threaded portion, and the clamping seat can be threadedly connected with the threaded hole of the upper plate body through the threaded portion.

7. A nut material removal jig suitable for an injection molding machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a material unloading component, which includes a material unloading block and a material unloading driving element. The material unloading block is located in the clamping tube, the material unloading driving element is connected to the upper plate body, and the material unloading block is connected to the material unloading driving element. The material unloading driving element can drive the material unloading block to move along the length direction of the clamping tube.

8. A nut material removal jig suitable for an injection molding machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a finger cylinder and a flipping drive element, wherein the finger cylinder is connected to the upper plate body and is located on a side opposite to the clamping assembly, and the upper plate body is connected to the flipping drive element, and the flipping drive element can drive the upper plate body to rotate so that the clamping assembly or the finger cylinder is aligned with the positioning column.

9. A nut taking fixture suitable for an injection molding machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The lower plate body is further provided with a guide column, and the upper plate body is further provided with a guide hole. When the upper plate body approaches or moves away from the lower plate body, the guide column can slide along the guide hole.

10. An injection molding machine, characterized in that: It comprises a nut picking fixture suitable for an injection molding machine as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.