Low-voltage power distribution cabinet with moisture-proof and dust-removing structure

By designing a moisture-proof and dust removal structure in a low-voltage distribution cabinet, combined with cleaning, collection and moisture removal functions, the problems of dust accumulation and moisture at the bottom of the cabinet are solved, achieving a more efficient heat dissipation and a safer operating environment.

CN120016311AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-16JIANGSU HUAFENG ELECTRIC CONTROL EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510391225.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-31
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Low-voltage distribution cabinets are prone to dust accumulation during the heat dissipation process, which interferes with the heat dissipation effect and may cause moisture at the bottom of the cabinet.

Method used

A low-voltage distribution cabinet with a moisture-proof and dust-removing structure was designed, combining a cleaning mechanism, a collection mechanism and a moisture-removing component. The cleaning mechanism drives the fan blades to rotate through the motor to realize dust cleaning and grabbing; the collection mechanism uses the suction machine and grab rod to effectively collect dust; the moisture-removing parts pass through the sliding mechanism and the drying box to adapt to complex humidity environments and prevent moisture from occurring at the bottom of the cabinet.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the accumulation of dust in the heat dissipation channel and ensures the normal operation of the heat dissipation effect. Through moisture removal treatment, moisture is prevented from getting damp at the bottom of the cabinet, and the operation safety and stability of the distribution cabinet are improved.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of low-voltage power distribution cabinets, and particularly discloses a low-voltage power distribution cabinet with a moisture-proof and dust-removing structure, the front surface of a cabinet body is rotatably connected with a cabinet door, the bottom of the cabinet body is fixedly connected with a moisture-removing part, a heat-dissipating part is fixedly connected with the side surface of the cabinet body, and the heat-dissipating part comprises a heat-dissipating shell and a fixing frame. The bottom of the heat dissipation shell is fixedly connected with the top of the cabinet body, a heat dissipation groove is formed in the middle of the heat dissipation shell, and a top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the heat dissipation groove. The low-voltage power distribution cabinet with the moisture-proof and dust-removing structure is provided with the sweeping mechanism, combines heat dissipation and sweeping functions, realizes sweeping and dust grabbing functions while driving the fan blades to rotate by using the output end of the motor, is ingenious in structural design, does not need to additionally arrange a complex sweeping mechanism and a power source, improves the space utilization rate and the overall performance of equipment, and is convenient to use. And the cost and the maintenance difficulty are reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of low-voltage power distribution cabinets, and in particular to a low-voltage power distribution cabinet with a moisture-proof and dust-removing structure. Background Art

[0002] Low-voltage distribution cabinet is an electrical device used for centralized control and distribution of low-voltage electric energy. It distributes the low-voltage electric energy output from the transformer to various electrical equipment or branches, and protects, measures, controls and monitors the circuit at the same time. It is usually made of metal materials, such as cold-rolled steel plates, with good mechanical strength and protection performance. Low-voltage distribution cabinets are widely used in power supply and distribution systems in various places such as industry, commerce, and residences. In the industrial field, it is used to power production equipment in factories, mines, metallurgy, chemical industry and other enterprises; in the commercial field, it is used for the distribution of lighting, air conditioning, elevators and other electrical equipment in shopping malls, hotels, office buildings and other places; in residents' lives, it is used in low-voltage distribution systems in residential areas, apartment buildings, etc. to provide residents with safe and reliable power supply.

[0003] When heat dissipation is performed inside a low-voltage distribution cabinet, dust easily accumulates on the mesh plate of the cabinet's heat dissipation port. When heat dissipation is performed for a long time, a large amount of dust will accumulate on the mesh plate, which will interfere with the heat dissipation work inside the cabinet. Summary of the invention

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention is implemented through the following technical scheme: a low-voltage distribution cabinet with a moisture-proof and dust-removing structure, comprising: A cabinet body, wherein a cabinet door is rotatably connected to the front of the cabinet body, and a dehumidification component is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cabinet body; After the cabinet is placed in a suitable position, when the cabinet is working, the heat dissipation component is turned on to dissipate heat inside the cabinet. At the same time, after the cabinet is placed, the moisture removal component can be used to remove moisture from the bottom of the cabinet. A heat dissipation component, which is used to dissipate heat inside the cabinet, and the heat dissipation component is fixedly connected to the side of the cabinet; The heat dissipation component includes a heat dissipation shell and a fixing frame, the bottom of the heat dissipation shell is fixedly connected to the top of the cabinet, a heat dissipation slot is opened in the middle of the heat dissipation shell, the top of the inner side of the heat dissipation slot is fixedly connected to a top plate, the inner side of the heat dissipation slot is fixedly connected to a fan mechanism, the fan mechanism is located below the top plate, the top of the fan mechanism is rotatably connected to a cleaning mechanism, the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the side of the cabinet, a buckle is fixedly connected to the fixing frame, a collecting mechanism is placed on the inner side of the buckle, an air intake pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting mechanism, and the other end of the air intake pipe is fixedly connected to the inner side of the heat dissipation slot; When the cabinet is cooled, the fan mechanism is turned on and the fan mechanism works in the heat dissipation slot to cool the cabinet. When the fan mechanism is cooling, the fan mechanism drives the cleaning mechanism to rotate to clean the bottom of the top plate. When the collecting mechanism is turned on, the dust swept by the cleaning mechanism can enter the collecting mechanism through the suction pipe for storage. The fan mechanism comprises a bracket and a mesh plate, the side of the bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the heat dissipation slot, the bottom of the bracket is fixedly connected to a motor, the top of the bracket is rotatably connected to a fan blade, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fan blade, the side of the mesh plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the heat dissipation slot, and the mesh plate is arranged above the fan blade; When the cabinet needs to be cooled, the motor is turned on, and the fan blades are driven to rotate on the bracket through the output end of the motor, so that the cabinet can be cooled and exhausted when the cabinet is working; The cleaning mechanism comprises a rotating rod, the side surface of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mesh plate, the bottom of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the end of the fan blade away from the output end of the motor, the top of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the top plate, the inner side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, both sides of the rotating shaft are provided with rotating grooves, the inner side of the rotating groove is rotatably connected with the rotating rod, both ends of the rotating rod are provided with yield grooves, the upper and lower sides of the rotating rod are fixedly connected with a cleaning rod, the side of the cleaning rod away from the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush, the upper side of the cleaning brush away from the cleaning rod is in contact with the bottom of the top plate, and the lower side of the cleaning brush away from the cleaning rod is in contact with the top of the mesh plate; At the same time, when the output end of the motor drives the fan blades to rotate, the fan blades drive the cleaning rods on the upper and lower sides to rotate through the rotating rod, so that the cleaning rods on the upper and lower sides drive the cleaning brushes to clean the bottom of the top plate and the top of the mesh plate, thereby avoiding a large amount of dust from accumulating on the mesh plate and the top plate when the cabinet is cooled, causing dust to block the ventilation area; When the rotating rod rotates, it drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating rod rotates in the rotating groove, so that the rotating rod passes through the giving way grooves on both sides, and the cleaning brush catches the dust that falls when cleaning the mesh plate and the top plate, thereby preventing a large amount of dust from gathering and floating in the ventilation area of ​​the mesh plate and the top plate, thereby interfering with the normal heat dissipation work; Preferably, the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting shell, the side of the collecting shell is movably connected to the inner side of the buckle, the bottom of the suction pipe passes through the top of the collecting shell, and the inner side of the top of the collecting shell is threadedly connected to the side of the suction pipe, the bottom of the inner cavity of the collecting shell is fixedly connected to an air suction machine, the top of the air suction machine is fixedly connected to a baffle, the top of the baffle is rotatably connected to a grabbing rod, and the sides of the grabbing rod are fixedly connected to hook rings; When the cleaning brush cleans the top plate and the mesh plate, a large amount of dust is accumulated in the heat dissipation groove. By turning on the suction machine, the dust accumulated in the heat dissipation groove is sucked into the collection shell through the suction pipe for collection and storage. At the same time, the suction force of the suction machine drives the grabbing rod to rotate in the inner cavity of the collection shell, so that the grabbing rod can grab the dust entering the inner cavity of the collection shell. When it is necessary to dump the dust inside the collecting shell, the collecting shell is removed by threading the suction pipe and the collecting shell, thereby taking the collecting shell from the buckle, and the top circular plate of the collecting shell is removed by threading, so as to dump the dust inside the collecting shell; Preferably, the dehumidification component comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a limiting mechanism, the top of the limiting mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cabinet, and the limiting mechanism is slidably connected to the inner side of the bottom plate by a sliding mechanism; After fixing the installation position of the cabinet, when the cabinet is working, if it is necessary to dehumidify the inside of the cabinet, the sliding mechanism is pulled out from the bottom plate and the limit mechanism, and desiccant is added to the sliding mechanism, so as to dry the bottom and the inside of the cabinet, so as to avoid heat generated inside the power distribution cabinet during operation, hot air rises, and cold air gathers at the bottom. When the ambient humidity is high, hot and cold air meet at the bottom, which easily forms condensation water and causes the bottom to become damp. Preferably, the sliding mechanism comprises a sliding plate, the side surface of the sliding plate is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the bottom plate, the side surface of the sliding plate is evenly provided with placement grooves, the inner side of the sliding plate is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod away from the gear is rotatably connected to the inner side of the sliding plate, a drying box is placed on the inner side of the placement groove, the inner side of the drying box is fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a gear, the side of the gear close to the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the side surface of the sliding plate, and magnets are fixedly connected to both sides of the drying box; Pull the sliding plate to slide out from the inner side of the bottom plate and the inner side of the connecting plate, and add desiccant into the drying box to dry the bottom of the cabinet; Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises a connecting plate, the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cabinet, the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, the inner side of the connecting plate is slidably connected to the side of the sliding plate, the top of the inner cavity of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a drying plate, a limiting groove is provided on the side of the connecting plate close to the gear, a limiting block is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting groove, a rack is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting block close to the drying plate, a side of the rack away from the limiting block is slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting plate, and the side of the rack is meshed with the inner side of the gear; When the temperature inside the cabinet is high, the temperature of the desiccant side close to the cabinet will also be relatively high. According to the relationship between humidity and temperature, when the temperature is high, the air has a stronger ability to hold water vapor, and water vapor is not easy to condense on the surface of the desiccant, so the side close to the cabinet is relatively dry. On the side close to the ground, due to the relatively low temperature, the air has a weaker ability to hold water vapor, and water vapor is more likely to be adsorbed or condensed on the surface of the desiccant, making this side relatively humid. When the temperature inside the cabinet is high, the limit block can be pushed to move to the side away from the cabinet door, so that the limit block drives the rack to move on the inner side of the connecting plate and the limit groove. Since the rack meshes and rotates with the gear, the gear rotates following the movement of the rack, so that the gear drives the drying box through the connecting rod to turn it in the placement groove, thereby turning and drying the desiccant inside the drying box. At the same time, magnets are arranged on both sides of the drying box. After the drying box is turned over, the magnets are attracted to the inner side of the sliding plate, thereby fixing the position of the drying box.

[0005] The present invention provides a low-voltage power distribution cabinet with a moisture-proof and dust-removing structure. It has the following beneficial effects: 1. The low-voltage distribution cabinet with moisture-proof and dust-removing structure is provided with a cleaning mechanism, which combines heat dissipation with cleaning functions, and uses the motor output end to drive the fan blades to rotate while realizing the cleaning and dust grabbing functions. The structural design is ingenious, and there is no need to set up additional complex cleaning mechanisms and power sources, which improves space utilization and the overall performance of the equipment, and reduces costs and maintenance difficulties.

[0006] 2. The low-voltage distribution cabinet with moisture-proof and dust-removing structure is provided with a collection mechanism. Under the suction of the vacuum machine, the grabbing rod rotates in the inner cavity of the collection shell to grab the dust entering the collection shell, thereby preventing the dust from floating around in the collection shell or re-entering the distribution cabinet, further improving the efficiency and effect of dust collection, allowing the dust to be collected more concentratedly, and reducing the risk of dust contamination to the interior of the equipment.

[0007] 3. The low-voltage power distribution cabinet with moisture-proof and dust-removing structure is provided with a sliding mechanism. Due to the influence of internal heat distribution and environmental humidity during the operation of the power distribution cabinet, one side of the drying box will be dry and the other side will be wet. This design can dry the wet side by turning the drying box over, so as to better adapt to the complex humidity environment in the power distribution cabinet, effectively remove moisture in the cabinet, prevent damage to electrical equipment due to excessive humidity, and improve the safety and stability of the operation of the power distribution cabinet.

[0008] 4. The low-voltage distribution cabinet with moisture-proof and dust-removing structure is provided with a limit mechanism to heat and dry the wet desiccant so that it can be reused, effectively extending the replacement cycle of the desiccant and reducing the cost of use. No additional heating equipment and energy are required to dry the desiccant, and the waste heat generated during the operation of the distribution cabinet is fully utilized to achieve effective use of energy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0009] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a low-voltage power distribution cabinet with a moisture-proof and dust-removing structure according to the present invention; Figure 2 is an axonometric view of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the heat dissipation component of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fan mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the collecting mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the moisture removal component of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sliding mechanism of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the drying box of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism of the present invention.

[0010] In the figure: 1, cabinet; 2, cabinet door; 3, heat dissipation component; 31, heat dissipation shell; 32, heat dissipation slot; 33, top plate; 34, fan mechanism; 341, bracket; 342, motor; 343, fan blade; 344, mesh plate; 35, suction pipe; 36, fixing frame; 37, collection mechanism; 371, collection shell; 372, suction machine; 373, baffle; 374, grab rod; 375, hook ring; 38, buckle; 39, cleaning mechanism; 391, rotating rod; 3 92. Rotating shaft; 393. Rotating groove; 394. Rotating rod; 395. Yielding groove; 396. Cleaning rod; 397. Cleaning brush; 4. Dehumidification component; 41. Bottom plate; 42. Limiting mechanism; 421. Connecting plate; 422. Drying plate; 423. Limiting groove; 424. Limiting block; 425. Rack; 43. Sliding mechanism; 431. Sliding plate; 432. Placement groove; 433. Drying box; 434. Gear; 435. Connecting rod; 436. Magnet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0011] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0012] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 The present invention provides a technical solution: a low-voltage power distribution cabinet with a moisture-proof and dust-removing structure, comprising: A cabinet body 1, a cabinet door 2 is rotatably connected to the front of the cabinet body 1, and a moisture removal component 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cabinet body 1; After the cabinet 1 is placed in a suitable position, when the cabinet 1 is working, the heat dissipation component 3 is turned on to dissipate heat inside the cabinet 1. At the same time, after the cabinet 1 is placed, the moisture removal component 4 can be used to remove moisture from the bottom of the cabinet 1. A heat dissipation component 3, which is used to dissipate heat inside the cabinet 1, and the heat dissipation component 3 is fixedly connected to the side of the cabinet 1; The heat dissipation component 3 includes a heat dissipation shell 31 and a fixing frame 36. The bottom of the heat dissipation shell 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the cabinet 1. A heat dissipation slot 32 is opened in the middle of the heat dissipation shell 31. A top plate 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the heat dissipation slot 32. A fan mechanism 34 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the heat dissipation slot 32. The fan mechanism 34 is located below the top plate 33. A cleaning mechanism 39 is rotatably connected to the top of the fan mechanism 34. The fixing frame 36 is fixedly connected to the side of the cabinet 1. A buckle 38 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 36. A collecting mechanism 37 is placed inside the buckle 38. An air intake pipe 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting mechanism 37. The other end of the air intake pipe 35 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the heat dissipation slot 32. When the cabinet 1 is cooled, the fan mechanism 34 is turned on and the fan mechanism 34 works in the heat dissipation slot 32, thereby cooling the cabinet 1. When the fan mechanism 34 is cooling, the fan mechanism 34 drives the cleaning mechanism 39 to rotate, thereby cleaning the bottom of the top plate 33. At the same time, by turning on the collecting mechanism 37, the dust swept by the cleaning mechanism 39 can enter the collecting mechanism 37 through the suction pipe 35 for storage. See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The fan mechanism 34 includes a bracket 341 and a mesh plate 344. The side of the bracket 341 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the heat dissipation slot 32. The bottom of the bracket 341 is fixedly connected to a motor 342. The top of the bracket 341 is rotatably connected to a fan blade 343. The output end of the motor 342 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fan blade 343. The side of the mesh plate 344 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the heat dissipation slot 32. The mesh plate 344 is arranged above the fan blade 343. When the cabinet 1 needs to be cooled, the motor 342 is turned on, and the fan blades 343 are driven to rotate on the bracket 341 through the output end of the motor 342, so that the cabinet 1 can be cooled and exhausted when it is working. See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The cleaning mechanism 39 includes a rotating rod 391, the side of which is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mesh plate 344, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the end of the fan blade 343 away from the output end of the motor 342, the top of which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the top plate 33, the inner side of the rotating rod 391 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 392, both sides of the rotating shaft 392 are provided with rotating grooves 393, the inner side of the rotating groove 393 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 394, both ends of the rotating rod 394 are provided with yield grooves 395, the upper and lower sides of the rotating rod 391 are fixedly connected to cleaning rods 396, the side of the cleaning rod 396 away from the rotating shaft 392 is fixedly connected to a cleaning brush 397, the side of the upper cleaning brush 397 away from the cleaning rod 396 contacts the bottom of the top plate 33, and the side of the lower cleaning brush 397 away from the cleaning rod 396 contacts the top of the mesh plate 344; At the same time, when the output end of the motor 342 drives the fan blades 343 to rotate, the fan blades 343 drive the cleaning rods 396 on the upper and lower sides to rotate through the rotating rod 391, so that the cleaning rods 396 on the upper and lower sides drive the cleaning brushes 397 to clean the bottom of the top plate 33 and the top of the mesh plate 344, thereby preventing a large amount of dust from gathering on the mesh plate 344 and the top plate 33 when the cabinet 1 is cooled, causing the dust to block the ventilation area; The fan blades 343 drive the cleaning rod 396 and the cleaning brush 397 to rotate, so as to automatically and regularly clean the dust at the bottom of the top plate 33 and the top of the mesh plate 344, thereby preventing a large amount of dust from accumulating, ensuring that the heat dissipation channel remains unobstructed, avoiding the heat dissipation effect from being affected by dust accumulation, and ensuring the normal operating temperature of the equipment inside the cabinet 1; When the rotating rod 391 rotates, the rotating shaft 392 is driven to rotate, and the rotating rod 394 is rotated in the rotating groove 393, so that the rotating rod 394 passes through the yielding grooves 395 on both sides, and the cleaning brush 397 catches the dust that falls when cleaning the mesh plate 344 and the top plate 33, thereby preventing a large amount of dust from gathering and floating in the ventilation area of ​​the mesh plate 344 and the top plate 33, thereby interfering with the normal heat dissipation work; The rotating rod 391 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 392, so that the rotating rod 394 rotates in the rotating groove 393 and catches the dust dropped during the cleaning process through the yielding groove 395, effectively preventing the dust from floating in the ventilation area of ​​the mesh plate 344 and the top plate 33, preventing the dust from interfering with the normal heat dissipation work, maintaining a good heat dissipation environment, and also reducing the pollution of dust to other components inside the cabinet 1; See also Figure 1-Figure 6 The collecting mechanism 37 includes a collecting shell 371, the side of the collecting shell 371 is movably connected to the inner side of the buckle 38, the bottom of the suction pipe 35 passes through the top of the collecting shell 371, and the inner side of the top of the collecting shell 371 is threadedly connected to the side of the suction pipe 35, the bottom of the inner cavity of the collecting shell 371 is fixedly connected to an aspirator 372, the top of the aspirator 372 is fixedly connected to a baffle 373, the top of the baffle 373 is rotatably connected to a grabbing rod 374, and the sides of the grabbing rod 374 are fixedly connected to hook rings 375; When the cleaning brush 397 cleans the top plate 33 and the mesh plate 344, a large amount of dust is accumulated in the heat dissipation groove 32. By turning on the suction machine 372, the suction machine 372 draws the dust accumulated in the heat dissipation groove 32 into the collection shell 371 through the suction pipe 35 for collection and storage. At the same time, the suction force of the suction machine 372 drives the grabbing rod 374 to rotate in the inner cavity of the collection shell 371, so that the grabbing rod 374 grabs the dust entering the inner cavity of the collection shell 371. By turning on the suction machine 372, the dust accumulated in the heat dissipation slot 32 can be quickly sucked into the collection shell 371 by using the suction machine 372 structure and the suction pipe 35, so as to effectively remove the dust in the heat dissipation slot 32, prevent the dust from accumulating in the heat dissipation slot 32 and affecting the heat dissipation effect, ensure the normal heat dissipation of the low-voltage distribution cabinet, and maintain the stable operation of the equipment; When it is necessary to dump the dust inside the collecting housing 371, the collecting housing 371 is removed by threading the suction pipe 35 and the collecting housing 371, thereby taking the collecting housing 371 from the buckle 38, and the top circular plate of the collecting housing 371 is removed by threading, so as to dump the dust inside the collecting housing 371; See also Figure 1-Figure 7 , the present invention provides a technical solution: The moisture removal component 4 includes a bottom plate 41, the top of the bottom plate 41 is fixedly connected to a limiting mechanism 42, the top of the limiting mechanism 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cabinet 1, and the limiting mechanism 42 is slidably connected to the inner side of the bottom plate 41 by a sliding mechanism 43; After the installation position of the cabinet 1 is fixed, when the cabinet 1 is working and it is necessary to dehumidify the inside of the cabinet 1, the sliding mechanism 43 is pulled out from the bottom plate 41 and the limiting mechanism 42, and a desiccant is added to the sliding mechanism 43, so as to dry the bottom and the inside of the cabinet 1, so as to avoid heat generated inside the power distribution cabinet during operation, hot air rises, and cold air gathers at the bottom. When the ambient humidity is high, hot and cold air meet at the bottom, which easily forms condensed water and causes the bottom to become damp. See also Figure 1-Figure 9 The sliding mechanism 43 includes a sliding plate 431, the side of the sliding plate 431 is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the bottom plate 41, and the side of the sliding plate 431 is evenly provided with placement grooves 432. The inner side of the sliding plate 431 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 435, and one end of the connecting rod 435 away from the gear 434 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the sliding plate 431. A drying box 433 is placed on the inner side of the placement groove 432, and the inner side of the drying box 433 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rod 435. One end of the connecting rod 435 is fixedly connected to a gear 434, and the side of the gear 434 close to the connecting rod 435 is rotatably connected to the side of the sliding plate 431. Both sides of the drying box 433 are fixedly connected with magnets 436; The sliding plate 431 is pulled to slide out from the inner side of the bottom plate 41 and the inner side of the connecting plate 421, and a desiccant is added into the drying box 433, thereby drying the bottom of the cabinet 1; See also Figure 1-Figure 10The limiting mechanism 42 includes a connecting plate 421, the top of the connecting plate 421 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cabinet 1, the bottom of the connecting plate 421 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 41, the inner side of the connecting plate 421 is slidably connected to the side of the sliding plate 431, the top of the inner cavity of the connecting plate 421 is fixedly connected with a drying plate 422, a limiting groove 423 is provided on the side of the connecting plate 421 close to the gear 434, the inner side of the limiting groove 423 is slidably connected to the limiting block 424, a rack 425 is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting block 424 close to the drying plate 422, the side of the rack 425 away from the limiting block 424 is slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting plate 421, and the side of the rack 425 is meshed with the inner side of the gear 434; When the temperature inside the cabinet 1 is high, the temperature of the desiccant side close to the cabinet 1 will also be relatively high. According to the relationship between humidity and temperature, when the temperature is high, the air has a stronger ability to hold water vapor, and water vapor is not easy to condense on the surface of the desiccant, so the side close to the cabinet 1 is relatively dry. On the side close to the ground, due to the relatively low temperature, the air has a weaker ability to hold water vapor, and water vapor is more likely to be adsorbed or condensed on the surface of the desiccant, making this side relatively humid. When the temperature inside the cabinet 1 is high, the limit block 424 can be pushed to move to the side away from the cabinet door 2, so that the limit block 424 drives the rack 425 to move inside the connecting plate 421 and the limit groove 423. Since the rack 425 is meshed and rotated with the gear 434, when the gear 434 rotates following the movement of the rack 425, the gear 434 drives the drying box 433 through the connecting rod 435 to turn over in the placement groove 432, so that the desiccant inside the drying box 433 is turned over and dried. At the same time, magnets 436 are provided on both sides of the drying box 433. After the drying box 433 is turned over, the magnets 436 and the inner side of the sliding plate 431 are attracted to each other, thereby fixing the position of the drying box 433. When the temperature inside the power distribution cabinet is high, the limit block 424 can be automatically pushed to move the rack 425, thereby driving the gear 434 to rotate, so that the drying box 433 rotates in the sliding plate 431, thereby realizing the turning and drying of the desiccant; By arranging magnets 436 on both sides of the drying box 433, the drying box 433 can be attracted to the inner side of the sliding plate 431 after being turned over, thereby fixing the position of the drying box 433. This fixing method is simple and reliable, and can ensure that the drying box 433 remains stable after being turned over, preventing it from shaking or shifting at will, and ensuring that the drying box 433 can perform its drying function normally.

[0013] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A low-voltage power distribution cabinet with a moisture-proof and dust-removing structure, comprising: A cabinet body (1), wherein a cabinet door (2) is rotatably connected to the front of the cabinet body (1), and a dehumidification component (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cabinet body (1); A heat dissipation component (3), the heat dissipation component (3) being used to dissipate heat inside the cabinet (1), the heat dissipation component (3) being fixedly connected to a side surface of the cabinet (1); The heat dissipation component (3) comprises a heat dissipation shell (31) and a fixing frame (36); the bottom of the heat dissipation shell (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the cabinet (1); a heat dissipation slot (32) is provided in the middle of the heat dissipation shell (31); the top of the inner side of the heat dissipation slot (32) is fixedly connected to a top plate (33); the inner side of the heat dissipation slot (32) is fixedly connected to a fan mechanism (34); the fan mechanism (34) is located below the top plate (33); the top of the fan mechanism (34) is rotatably connected to a cleaning mechanism (39); the fixing frame (36) is fixedly connected to a side surface of the cabinet (1); a buckle (38) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (36); a collecting mechanism (37) is placed on the inner side of the buckle (38); an air intake pipe (35) is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting mechanism (37); the other end of the air intake pipe (35) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the heat dissipation slot (32); The dehumidification component (4) comprises a bottom plate (41), the top of the bottom plate (41) is fixedly connected to a limiting mechanism (42), the top of the limiting mechanism (42) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cabinet (1), and a sliding mechanism (43) is slidably connected between the limiting mechanism (42) and the inner side of the bottom plate (41).

2. A low-voltage power distribution cabinet with a moisture-proof and dust-removing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fan mechanism (34) comprises a bracket (341) and a mesh plate (344); the side surface of the bracket (341) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the heat dissipation slot (32); the bottom of the bracket (341) is fixedly connected to a motor (342); the top of the bracket (341) is rotatably connected to a fan blade (343); the output end of the motor (342) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fan blade (343); the side surface of the mesh plate (344) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the heat dissipation slot (32); and the mesh plate (344) is arranged above the fan blade (343).

3. A low-voltage power distribution cabinet with a moisture-proof and dust-removing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (39) comprises a rotating rod (391), the inner side of which is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (392), both sides of which are provided with rotating grooves (393), the inner side of which is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (394), both ends of which are provided with clearance grooves (395), the upper and lower sides of the rotating rod (391) are fixedly connected to cleaning rods (396), and the side of the cleaning rod (396) away from the rotating shaft (392) is fixedly connected to a cleaning brush (397).

4. A low-voltage power distribution cabinet with a moisture-proof and dust-removing structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side surface of the rotating rod (391) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mesh plate (344), the bottom of the rotating rod (391) is fixedly connected to an end of the fan blade (343) away from the output end of the motor (342), the top of the rotating rod (391) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the top plate (33), the upper side of the cleaning brush (397) away from the cleaning rod (396) is in contact with the bottom of the top plate (33), and the lower side of the cleaning brush (397) away from the cleaning rod (396) is in contact with the top of the mesh plate (344).

5. The low-voltage power distribution cabinet with a moisture-proof and dust-removing structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The collecting mechanism (37) comprises a collecting shell (371), the side of the collecting shell (371) is movably connected to the inner side of the buckle (38), the bottom of the suction pipe (35) passes through the top of the collecting shell (371), and the inner side of the top of the collecting shell (371) is threadedly connected to the side of the suction pipe (35), the bottom of the inner cavity of the collecting shell (371) is fixedly connected to an air suction machine (372), the top of the air suction machine (372) is fixedly connected to a baffle (373), the top of the baffle (373) is rotatably connected to a grabbing rod (374), and the sides of the grabbing rod (374) are fixedly connected to hook rings (375).

6. The low-voltage power distribution cabinet with a moisture-proof and dust-removing structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The sliding mechanism (43) comprises a sliding plate (431), the side of the sliding plate (431) is evenly provided with placement grooves (432), the inner side of the sliding plate (431) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (435), a drying box (433) is placed inside the placement groove (432), one end of the connecting rod (435) is fixedly connected to a gear (434), and both sides of the drying box (433) are fixedly connected to magnets (436).

7. A low-voltage power distribution cabinet with a moisture-proof and dust-removing structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side surface of the sliding plate (431) is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the bottom plate (41); the end of the connecting rod (435) away from the gear (434) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the sliding plate (431); the inner side of the drying box (433) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting rod (435); and the side of the gear (434) close to the connecting rod (435) is rotatably connected to the side surface of the sliding plate (431).

8. The low-voltage power distribution cabinet with a moisture-proof and dust-removing structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (42) comprises a connecting plate (421), the top of the inner cavity of the connecting plate (421) being fixedly connected to a drying plate (422), a limiting groove (423) being provided on a side of the connecting plate (421) close to the gear (434), a limiting block (424) being slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting groove (423), and a rack (425) being fixedly connected to a side of the limiting block (424) close to the drying plate (422).

9. A low-voltage power distribution cabinet with a moisture-proof and dust-removing structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The top of the connecting plate (421) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cabinet (1), the bottom of the connecting plate (421) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (41), the inner side of the connecting plate (421) is slidably connected to the side of the sliding plate (431), the side of the rack (425) away from the limit block (424) is slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting plate (421), and the side of the rack (425) is meshed with the inner side of the gear (434).

Citation Information

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