Power generator
By designing a general power generation system, the vibration or fluctuation power is converted into electrical energy by using the rotor, gear and electromagnet system, the problems of inefficiency and complex structure in the prior art are solved, and efficient, portable and economical power generation effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510256839.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-05
AI Technical Summary
When existing vibration generators use environmental power energy to convert electrical energy, their efficiency is inefficient and complex structures make it difficult to promote on a large scale, especially in mobile phone charging and ocean wave power generation.
A general-purpose power generation system is designed, including a human-powered generator and an object-powered generator. The vibration or fluctuation power is used to convert power into electrical energy by sealing the rotor, gear and electromagnet system in the body. The system adopts a thin and portable design, suitable for marine and terrestrial environments, and has self-generating, self-storing and self-returning functions.
It realizes efficient conversion of the power of human bodies and objects into electrical energy, solving the problem of low efficiency in mobile phone charging and ocean wave power generation, and the system is simple in structure, low in cost and wide in scope of application, and is suitable for ordinary people.
Smart Images

Figure CN120016761A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the field of new energy, in particular to a power energy generation series, and implements a power generator which converts vibrating or fluctuating power energy into electrical energy. Background Art
[0002] A traditional vibration generator is a device that can convert mechanical vibration energy into electrical energy. Structurally, it mainly includes a vibrating body, an energy conversion component, and an electrical energy output component. The vibrating body is the part used to receive external vibrations, such as a mass block. When the outside world vibrates, the vibrating body vibrates accordingly. The energy conversion component is its core, and common types include electromagnetic, piezoelectric, and electrostatic. The electromagnetic type uses the principle of electromagnetic induction. When vibration causes the coil to cut magnetic flux lines in a magnetic field, an induced electromotive force is generated to generate electricity. For example, in some small devices with low power requirements, such as wireless sensor nodes, electromagnetic vibration generators can convert weak vibrations in the environment into electrical energy to power the sensor. The piezoelectric type uses piezoelectric materials, such as piezoelectric vibration generators used in some smart shoes. The vibration of people's footsteps when walking causes the piezoelectric material in the shoe to generate electricity, which can be used to power electronic devices on the shoe (such as pedometers). The electrostatic type is based on the principle of capacitance. Vibration changes the spacing between the capacitor plates and other conditions, causing the capacitance to change to generate electricity.
[0003] Traditional vibration generators convert electrical energy through electromagnetic, piezoelectric and electrostatic methods; although all of the above inventions can convert kinetic energy into electrical energy, they are difficult to promote on a large scale due to the environment and low power generation efficiency; for example, the efficiency of converting electrical energy using solar panels for mobile phone charging is low and cannot meet the power demand of mobile phones. Solving the problem of manually generating electricity when carrying and using mobile phones is the problem solved by the present invention; ocean wave power generation uses fixed floating oscillating water column wave energy devices and pendulum wave energy devices to generate electricity; such as Eagle floating wave energy generation and pneumatic wave energy generation, these inventions can convert wave energy into mechanical, pneumatic or hydraulic energy through some device, and then drive the generator to generate electricity through a transmission mechanism, gas turbine, water turbine or hydraulic motor; the above inventions are greatly affected by the rise and fall of the sea, the severe climate of typhoons and rainstorms, and the large investment in basic funds. At the same time, the power generation facilities are fixed, and it is difficult to lay offshore cables, etc. It is difficult to promote on a large scale; to solve and overcome the great influence of the rise and fall of the tide, the severe climate of typhoons and rainstorms, the complex facilities, the high investment cost, and the difficulty of promotion, Low power generation efficiency is the problem that the present invention aims to overcome. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of this, the human body generator with portable, light and thin body, small investment, simple structure and easy promotion is the characteristic of the present invention, and a human body power generator is proposed; on this basis, the object power generator is further improved, such as non-fixed, three-dimensional, floating, small investment, simple structure, easy promotion, wide application range and high economic benefit, with the following features: self-generation, self-storage, simple structure, wide application range in the ocean, no fixed constraints, not restricted by the conditions of the offshore area, and drifting with the waves. The irregular fluctuations and impact force of the sea waves and the constant changes in the kinetic energy and potential energy of the sea water, that is, the energy generated by the sea waves, is directly forwarded to the system equipment of the wave energy power generator, that is, the wave energy power generator. If the self-return system is added, it is the same as the honey collecting method of bees in nature, and has the characteristics of ocean self-generation, self-storage and self-return wave power generator; there are also automobile vibration generators and mechanical vibration generators such as non-fixed, three-dimensional, small investment, simple structure, easy promotion, wide application range and high economic benefit.
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a universal power generation system to solve the embarrassing problem of frequent lack of power when using mobile phones, the problem of sea waves being difficult to fully utilize, and the problem of vibrations generated during driving of cars or mechanical equipment during operation not being fully utilized to recover kinetic energy. The present invention has a simple structure, low power generation cost, and is suitable for use by ordinary people.
[0006] The invention discloses a power generator, which is a device that generates electricity by using vibration or fluctuating power; the power drives the semicircular pendulums of each unit in the sealed body that are connected in series to the central rotating shaft to swing and rotate, and the positive and negative swings of each pendulum drive the central rotating shaft to rotate forwardly through the positive and negative gears and each unidirectional flywheel respectively, and multiple pendulums are connected in series and drive the central rotating shaft together through the unidirectional flywheel, and the central rotating shaft then drives the driving gear to rotate through a planetary speed increaser group; the driving gear surface plate is wound with a thin copper wire in a sunflower shape, and a unidirectional flywheel and a brush connected to the copper wire are arranged between the driving gear and the central rotating shaft, and the rotational torque generated by the pendulums on each central rotating shaft can be transmitted to the energy gear through the driving gear and the unidirectional flywheel, and then the generator shaft is driven to rotate through the planetary speed increaser group to generate electricity; at the same time, electromagnet discs are distributed on the upper and lower layers of the driving gear panel, Under the control of the frequency conversion chip, the electromagnet changes the magnetic field at high frequency, and the sunflower-shaped thin copper wire wound on the driving gear rotates to cut the magnetic lines of force to produce changes in magnetic flux, which is connected through brushes to generate electrical energy; the two-way electrical energy is combined and transmitted to the equipment or battery storage through the inverter and intelligent distributor to achieve power generation; the power generator is divided into human power generator and object power generator; among them, the human power generator includes manual generator and body motion generator, which is characterized by being light and portable, and can convert the power generated by human movement into electrical energy; the object power generator includes wave power generator, car vibration generator, and mechanical vibration generator; the wave power generator is characterized by being three-dimensional, semi-floating and drifting with the waves to convert wave energy into electrical energy; the car vibration generator and mechanical vibration generator are characterized by being able to be integrated with the equipment, and can convert the vibration power generated by the equipment into electrical energy.
[0007] According to the sealing body described in claim 1, there are human-powered generator sealing bodies and object-powered generator sealing bodies, and the characteristics are as follows: the human-powered generator can be carried around, and its sealing body is small while protecting and fixing the power generation equipment in the body; the object-powered generator is placed in a vibrating or fluctuating medium, absorbs power to generate electricity, and its sealing body is large while protecting and fixing the power generation equipment in the body, wherein the wave-powered generator sealing body can semi-float on the sea, has a flat shape of a flying butterfly, can sway with the waves of the sea, has the characteristic of not tipping over, and has anti-corrosion and anti-seawater erosion material and sealing performance.
[0008] According to claim 1 The rotor in the cabin is a flat semicircular body, the center of the circle is connected in series with the central rotating shaft through a positive star-shaped conversion gear or a reverse star-shaped conversion gear and a one-way flywheel, and the semicircular body is in a semi-suspended state. When the diameter of the rotor is large, multiple universal wheels can be added at the end of the flat semicircular body to serve as rotor support wheels to prevent sagging and upward movement. The rotor swings irregularly with the wave swing. The rotor swings clockwise through the positive star-shaped conversion gear and the one-way flywheel to drive the central rotating shaft to rotate clockwise. The rotor swings counterclockwise through the reverse star-shaped conversion gear and the one-way flywheel to drive the central rotating shaft to rotate clockwise. Multiple rotors are connected in series to the central rotating shaft and drive the central rotating shaft to rotate together through the one-way flywheel. The number of rotors is divided into human power generators and object power generators. The human power generator is thin and light, and one or two rotors can be connected in series to the central rotating shaft of each unit. The object power generator can be provided with multiple rotating units according to the vibrating or fluctuating power medium, and the central rotating shaft of each rotating unit is connected in series to multiple rotors, thereby increasing the rotational torque and improving the power conversion efficiency of electric energy.
[0009] According to claim 1, the central rotating shaft is the central position of each power unit of the sealed body, and each central rotating shaft is connected in series with multiple pendulums. The swinging and rotating of multiple pendulums drive the central rotating shaft to rotate in the same direction through their respective forward star-shaped conversion gears or reverse star-shaped gears and one-way flywheels, thereby increasing the rotational torque and kinetic energy of the central rotating shaft. The rotation of the central rotating shaft is then accelerated through the input shaft and output shaft of the planetary speed increaser group to drive the driving gear thereon to rotate.
[0010] According to claim 1, the driving gear with the sunflower-shaped copper wire is provided with a hole groove on the circular gear disk, and the copper wire is wound in a sunflower shape at the hole groove. The copper wire rotates and cuts the magnetic lines of force to generate a change in magnetic flux and generate electrical energy. At the same time, a one-way flywheel and a brush are provided between the driving gear of each unit and the central shaft. Under the action of the one-way flywheel, the rotational torque can be transmitted to the energy-collecting gear, and then the generator shaft is driven to rotate through the planetary speed increaser to generate electricity; the brush rotates the copper wire to cut the magnetic lines of force to generate electrical energy externally.
[0011] According to claim 1, the electromagnet disc is published on the upper and lower layers of the driving gear panel and is composed of a plurality of miniature electromagnets. Each miniature electromagnet is wound around an iron core with a thin copper wire, and then the frequency conversion chip controls the electromagnet to change the magnetic field at high frequency. The copper wire rotates to cut the magnetic lines to produce a larger change in magnetic flux and generate electrical energy. The size and number of layers of the electromagnet discs of the human body power generator and the object power generator are different. The human body power generator is light and thin and has only one layer of electromagnet discs. The electromagnet discs of the object power generator are relatively heavy and thick and are divided into upper and lower layers to increase the magnetic flux.
[0012] According to claim 1, the energy gear in the sealing body is the driving gear of the central shaft of each unit, which transmits the torque and kinetic energy to the energy gear through the one-way flywheel. The energy gear then accelerates the input shaft and output shaft of the planetary speed increaser to drive the generator shaft to rotate at high speed, that is, the generator generates electricity, thereby converting power into electrical energy.
[0013] According to claim 1, the one-way flywheel in the cabin is located between the gear of the oscillating weight and the central rotating shaft, and between the central rotating shaft and the driving gear; the one-way flywheel is located between the gear of the oscillating weight and the rotating shaft to prevent the counterclockwise swing of the oscillating weight from affecting the clockwise rotation of the rotating shaft in the reverse direction, and to prevent the different rotation speeds of the oscillating weight connected in series on the rotating shaft from affecting the rotation of the rotating shaft; the one-way flywheel is located between the central rotating shaft and the driving gear to prevent the different rotation speeds of the central rotating shaft from affecting the forward rotation of the Huineng gear.
[0014] According to the sealed body described in claim 1, a generator is divided into a human power generator and an object power generator, and its characteristics are: the human power generator can be carried around, and its small body is a micro generator; the object power generator is placed in a vibrating or fluctuating medium, absorbs power to generate electricity, and can be configured with different types of generators according to the kinetic energy of the object to generate electricity; according to the battery in the sealed body described in claim 1, its characteristics are: after the power generator generates electricity, the electricity can be transformed by a transformer and stored in the battery, and a plurality of batteries can be arranged together. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a partial perspective view of the object power generator.
[0016] FIG. 2 is a partial perspective view of a human body power generator.
[0017] FIG. 3 is a plan view of the combination of the rotor, one-way conversion gear, generator and battery of the object power generator.
[0018] FIG. 4 is a plan view of the electromagnet, accelerator, and battery combination of the object power generator.
[0019] FIG. 5 is a plan view of the driving gear, energy collecting gear and battery combination of the object power generator.
[0020] FIG6 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a series-connected rotor, a one-way conversion gear, a driving gear, and an electromagnet combination II of an object power generator.
[0021] FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the II-II cross-section of the object power generator, which includes a series-connected pendulum, a one-way conversion gear, a driving gear, an electromagnet, an energy-collecting gear, an accelerator, and a generator assembly.
[0022] FIG8 is a plan view of the combination of the rotor, one-way conversion gear, conversion gear, generator, and battery of the human body power generator.
[0023] FIG. 9 is a plan view of the electromagnet, accelerator, micro generator and battery combination of the human body power generator.
[0024] FIG. 10 is a plan view of the combination of the driving gear, conversion gear, micro-generator and battery of the human body power generator.
[0025] FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the III-III cross-sectional view of the pendulum, one-way conversion gear, driving gear, electromagnet, energy collection gear, accelerator, and conversion gear assembly of the human body power generator.
[0026] FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the IV-IV cross-section of the rotor, one-way conversion gear, driving gear, electromagnet, conversion gear, and generator assembly of the human body power generator.
[0027] FIG. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the energy collection gear, accelerator, conversion gear, generator, and battery assembly of the human body generator.
[0028] FIG. 14 is an enlarged plan view of the rotor, one-way conversion gear, and central shaft assembly.
[0029] FIG. 15 is an enlarged plan view of the electromagnet assembly.
[0030] FIG. 16 is an enlarged plan view of the driving gear and the sunflower-shaped wound copper wire.
[0031] FIG. 17 is an enlarged AA cross-sectional diagram of the combination of the serial pendulum, one-way conversion gear, central shaft, driving gear, electromagnet, and accelerator of the object generator.
[0032] FIG. 18 is an enlarged BB cross-sectional schematic diagram of the human body generator assembly of the oscillating weight, one-way conversion gear, central shaft, driving gear, electromagnet, and accelerator.
[0033] See also Figures 1 to 18, among which: 1. Sealed body; 2. Rotor; 3. Rotor center shaft; 4. One-way flywheel; 5. Sun gear; 6. Forward star-shaped conversion gear; 7. Reverse star-shaped conversion gear; 8. Frequency conversion electromagnet; 9. Active gear with sunflower-shaped copper wire winding; 10. Huineng gear; 11. Speed increase input shaft; 12. Speed increase output shaft; 13. Planetary speed increase group; 14. Shaft bearing; 15. Conversion gear 1; 16. Conversion gear 2; 17. Micro generator shaft; 18. Micro generator; 19. Fixed partition; 20. Rotor support wheel; 21. Frequency conversion control chip and inverter and intelligent distributor assembly; 22. Insulated wire; 23. Round battery; 24. Power output interface; 25. Fastening screw; 26. Sunflower-shaped copper wire wrapped around the driving gear; 27. Brush; 6001, forward star-shaped conversion gear 1; 6002. Forward star-shaped conversion gear 2; 8001. Frequency conversion electromagnet core; 8002. Copper wire wrapped around the outside of the frequency conversion electromagnet; 9001. Hole groove on the driving gear for winding the copper wire. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following embodiments will further illustrate the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0035] Figure 1 , 2As shown, they are a partial stereogram of an object power generator and a partial stereogram of a human power generator of the present invention respectively; the power generator is a device that generates electricity by using vibration or fluctuating power; the power drives the semicircular oscillating weights 2 of each unit in the sealed body 1, which are connected in series to the central rotating shaft 3, to swing and rotate, and each oscillating weight 2 drives the central rotating shaft 3 to rotate forward and backward respectively through the forward star-shaped conversion gear 6, the reverse star-shaped conversion gear 7 and each one-way flywheel 4, and multiple oscillating weights 2 are connected in series and drive the central rotating shaft 3 together through the one-way flywheel 4, and the central rotating shaft 3 is then driven by the planetary speed increasing group 13 The driving gear 9 is driven to rotate; a thin copper wire 26 is wound in a sunflower shape on the surface of the driving gear 9, and a one-way flywheel 4 and a brush 27 connected to the copper wire are arranged between the driving gear 9 and the central rotating shaft 3. The rotational torque generated by each central rotating shaft 3 driven by the oscillating weight 2 can be transmitted to the energy gear 10 through the driving gear 9 and the one-way flywheel 4, and then the micro-generator shaft 17 is driven to rotate through the planetary speed increase group 13 to generate electricity; at the same time, the upper and lower layers of the driving gear 9 panel are distributed with variable frequency electromagnet discs 8. Under the control of the variable frequency control chip 21, the variable frequency electromagnet 8 changes the magnetic field at high frequency, and the thin copper wire 26 wound in a sunflower shape on the driving gear 9 rotates to cut the magnetic lines of force to generate a change in magnetic flux, which is connected through the brush 27 to generate electrical energy; the two-way electrical energy is combined and transmitted to the equipment or storage through the inverter and intelligent distributor 21 The battery 23 stores power and realizes a power generator; the power generator is divided into an object power generator and a human power generator; among them, the object power generator includes a wave power generator, a car vibration generator, and a mechanical vibration generator; the other human power generator includes a manual generator and a body motion generator; the object power generator can determine the size according to the medium, using multiple sets of rotating shafts and pendulum units, and each unit rotating shaft 3 is connected in series with multiple pendulums 2, providing a greater synthetic rotational torque with more pendulums 2 and more unit rotating shafts 3 connected in series, and the frequency conversion electromagnet 8 adopts an upper and lower double layer, and the frequency conversion electromagnetic field generated is also high, and the generated electrical energy is correspondingly more; because the human power generator is carried with you, it is required to be thin and light, and only one pendulum 2 and one frequency conversion electromagnet 8 are used to convert the swing or vibration of the human body into electrical energy for the mobile phone.
[0036] As shown in FIG3 , it is a schematic plan view of the rotor, one-way conversion gear, generator, and battery combination of the object power generator of the present invention; this figure describes: four groups of rotor rotating power units, four batteries 23 are evenly distributed in a sealed protective body 1 of a power generator, the center of the protective body is a gathering energy gear 10, a speed-increasing input shaft 11, a speed-increasing output shaft 12, a planetary speed-increasing group 13, a micro-generator shaft 17, a micro-generator 18, and a frequency conversion control chip 21; each group of rotor rotating power units contains a plurality of rotors 2, a rotor center shaft 3, and each rotor 2 is combined with two one-way flywheels 4, two sun gears 5, a plurality of forward star-shaped conversion gears 6, and a plurality of reverse star-shaped conversion gears 7, and at the same time, it embodies the insulated wires and power output interface 24 connecting each power generation system and the power supply and battery.
[0037] As shown in FIG4 , it is a schematic plan view of the electromagnet, accelerator and battery combination of the object power generator of the present invention; this figure describes: four groups of pendulum rotating power units are evenly distributed in a sealed protective body 1 of a power generator, and the central shaft 3 is connected in series with a frequency conversion electromagnet 8, four batteries 23, and a frequency conversion control chip 21; each group of frequency conversion electromagnets 8 is composed of 7 small electromagnets, each of which is composed of a frequency conversion electromagnet core 8001 and a copper wire 8002 wound around the frequency conversion electromagnet, and the central shaft of the middle small electromagnet is connected to the speed increase input shaft 11, the speed increase output shaft 12, and the planetary speed increase group 13, which accelerates and drives the driving gear 9 of the lower layer to rotate; here, the frequency conversion electromagnet 8 is in two layers, one layer above and one layer below the driving gear 9 with the copper wire wound in a sunflower shape.
[0038] As shown in FIG5 , it is a schematic diagram of the driving gear, energy-collecting gear, and battery combination of the object power generator of the present invention. This figure shows that: a power generator sealed protection body 1 evenly distributes four groups of pendulum rotating power units, and the driving gear 9, four batteries 23, and frequency conversion control chip 21 are connected in series by the central shaft 3 to the sunflower-shaped copper wire winding; each driving gear 9 is composed of 7 small electromagnets, each small electromagnet is composed of a frequency conversion electromagnet core 8001 and a frequency conversion electromagnet outer winding copper wire 8002, and the middle of the middle small electromagnet has a speed increase input shaft 11, a speed increase output shaft 12, and a planetary speed increase group 13.
[0039] As shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, they are respectively a cross-sectional diagram of a combination II of a tandem oscillating weight, a one-way conversion gear, a driving gear, an electromagnet, an energy-collecting gear, an accelerator, and a generator, and a cross-sectional diagram of a combination II-II of a tandem oscillating weight, a one-way conversion gear, a driving gear, and an electromagnet of the object-powered generator of the present invention; they include: a protective shell 1, an oscillating weight 2, an oscillating weight central shaft 3, a one-way flywheel 4, a sun gear 5, a forward star-shaped conversion gear 6, a reverse star-shaped conversion gear 7, a frequency conversion electromagnet 8, a driving gear 9 with sunflower-shaped copper wire winding, an energy-collecting gear 10, a speed-increasing input shaft 11, a speed-increasing output shaft 12, Planetary speed increasing group 13, shaft bearing 14, conversion gear 1 15, conversion gear 2 16, micro generator shaft 17, micro generator 18, fixed partition 19, rotor support wheel 20, frequency conversion control chip and inverter and intelligent distributor assembly 21, insulated wire 22, round battery 23, power output interface 24, fastening screw 25, copper wire 26 wrapped around driving gear in sunflower shape, brush 27; This figure describes: the power drives the semicircular rotors 2 connected in series with the central shaft 3 in the sealed body 1 to swing and rotate, and each rotor 2 swings forward and reversely respectively through the forward star-shaped conversion gear 6, the reverse star-shaped conversion gear 7 and each one-way flywheel 4 to drive the central shaft 3 to rotate forward, multiple rotors 2 are connected in series and drive the central shaft 3 together through the one-way flywheel 4, and the central shaft 3 then drives the driving gear 9 to rotate through the planetary speed increasing group 13; the driving gear 9 has a thin copper wire 26 wrapped around the face plate in a sunflower shape A one-way flywheel 4 and a brush 27 connected to a copper wire are provided between the driving gear 9 and the central rotating shaft 3. The rotational torque generated by each central rotating shaft 3 driven by the oscillating weight 2 can be transmitted to the energy gear 10 through the driving gear 9 and the one-way flywheel 4, and then the micro-generator rotating shaft 17 is driven to rotate through the planetary speed increase group 13 to generate electricity; at the same time, variable frequency electromagnet discs 8 are distributed on the upper and lower layers of the panel of the driving gear 9. Under the control of the variable frequency control chip 21, the electromagnet 8 changes the magnetic field at high frequency, and the sunflower-shaped thin copper wire 26 wound on the driving gear 9 rotates to cut the magnetic lines of force to generate magnetic flux changes, which are connected through the brush 27 to generate electrical energy; the two-way electrical energy is combined and transmitted to the equipment or the battery 23 for storage through the inverter and intelligent distributor 21 to realize power generation.
[0040] FIG8 is a schematic plan view of the rotor, one-way conversion gear, conversion gear, generator, and battery assembly of the human body power generator of the present invention; Figure 3The human body power generator is thin and light, and two groups of pendulum rotating power units, a battery 23 are evenly distributed in a power generator sealed protective body 1, and the center of the protective body is a energy-collecting gear 10, a speed-increasing input shaft 11, a speed-increasing output shaft 12, a planetary speed-increasing group 13, a micro-generator shaft 17, a micro-generator 18, a frequency conversion control chip and an inverter and intelligent distributor assembly 21; each group of pendulum rotating power units contains a pendulum 2, a pendulum center shaft 3, and each pendulum 2 is combined with a two-way unidirectional flywheel 4, a two-way sun gear 5, a plurality of forward star-shaped conversion gears 6, and a plurality of reverse star-shaped conversion gears 7, and at the same time embodies the insulated wires and power output interfaces 24 connecting each power generation system and power supply and battery.
[0041] FIG9 shows a schematic diagram of the electromagnet, accelerator, micro generator and battery combination of the human body power generator of the present invention. Figure 4 The human body power generator is thin and light, and two groups of pendulum rotating power units are evenly distributed in a power generator sealed protective body 1. The central shaft 3 is connected in series with a frequency conversion electromagnet 8, a battery 23, a frequency conversion control chip and an inverter and intelligent distributor assembly 21; each group of frequency conversion electromagnets 8 is composed of 7 small electromagnets, and each small electromagnet is composed of a frequency conversion electromagnet core 8001 and a frequency conversion electromagnet outer copper wire 8002. The central shaft of the middle small electromagnet is connected to the speed increase input shaft 11, the speed increase output shaft 12, and the planetary speed increase group 13, which accelerates and drives the lower active gear 9 to rotate. Here, the frequency conversion electromagnet 8 is only one layer on the upper layer of the active gear 9 with sunflower-shaped copper wire.
[0042] FIG10 is a schematic diagram of the driving gear, conversion gear, micro-generator and battery combination of the human body power generator of the present invention. Figure 5 The human body power generator is thin and light and can be rectangular like a mobile phone. Two groups of pendulum rotating power units are evenly distributed in a power generator sealed protective body 1. The central shaft 3 is connected in series with a sunflower-shaped driving gear 9 wrapped with copper wire, a battery 23, a frequency conversion control chip and an inverter and intelligent distributor assembly 21; each driving gear 9 is composed of 7 small electromagnets, each small electromagnet is composed of a frequency conversion electromagnet core 8001 and a frequency conversion electromagnet outer winding copper wire 8002, and the middle part of the middle small electromagnet is provided with a speed increase input shaft 11, a speed increase output shaft 12, and a planetary speed increase group 13.
[0043] As shown in Figures 11 and 12, they are respectively the schematic cross-sectional views of the rotor, one-way conversion gear, driving gear, electromagnet, energy-collecting gear, accelerator, and conversion gear combination III-III of the human-powered generator of the present invention and the schematic cross-sectional views of the rotor, one-way conversion gear, driving gear, electromagnet, conversion gear, and generator combination IV-IV of the human-powered generator of the present invention; the descriptions of these figures are similar to those of Figures 6 and 7, except that the human-powered generator body is thin and light and can be rectangular like a mobile phone, and the power drives the semicircular rotor 2 connected in series to the central shaft 3 of each unit in the sealed body 1 to swing and rotate, and the rotor 2 swings forward and reversely respectively through the forward star-shaped conversion gear 6, the reverse star-shaped conversion gear 7 and each one-way flywheel 4 to drive the central shaft 3 to rotate forward, and the central shaft 3 The planetary speed increasing group 13 then drives the driving gear 9 to rotate; a thin copper wire 26 is wound in a sunflower shape on the face plate of the driving gear 9, and a one-way flywheel 4 and a brush 27 connected to the copper wire are arranged between the driving gear 9 and the central rotating shaft 3. The rotational torque generated by each central rotating shaft 3 driven by the oscillating weight 2 can be transmitted to the energy gear 10 through the driving gear 9 and the one-way flywheel 4, and then the micro generator shaft 17 is driven to rotate by the planetary speed increasing group 13 to generate electricity; at the same time, a variable frequency electromagnet disc 8 is distributed on the upper layer of the panel of the driving gear 9. Under the control of the variable frequency control chip 21, the electromagnet 8 changes the magnetic field at a high frequency, and the thin copper wire 26 wound in a sunflower shape on the driving gear 9 rotates to cut the magnetic lines of force to generate a change in magnetic flux, which is connected through the brush 27 to generate electrical energy; the two-way electrical energy is combined and transmitted to the equipment or the battery 23 for storage through the inverter and intelligent distributor 21 to realize power generation.
[0044] As shown in Figure 13, it is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the energy-collecting gear, accelerator, conversion gear, generator, and battery combination VV of the human body generator of the present invention; this figure describes that the rotational torque is transmitted from the driving gear 9 to the energy-collecting gear 10, and then accelerated through the speed-increasing input shaft 11, the speed-increasing output shaft 12, and the planetary speed-increasing group 13 to be transmitted to the conversion gear 1 15, the conversion gear 2 16, the micro-generator shaft 17, and the generator 18 to generate electricity and transmit it to the battery 8 for storage.
[0045] As shown in FIG. 14 , it is an enlarged plan view of the combination of the oscillating weight, the one-way conversion gear, and the central rotating shaft of the present invention; this figure describes that: each oscillating weight is in the shape of a semicircular weight, the center of the oscillating weight is a planetary conversion gear set with a same-direction rotating shaft, the gear set is composed of planetary gear internal teeth, multiple groups of oscillating weight forward star-shaped conversion gears 6, multiple oscillating weight reverse star-shaped conversion gears 7, two upper and lower sun gears 5, and two upper and lower one-way flywheels 4, wherein each group of oscillating weight forward star-shaped conversion gears 6 is composed of two forward star-shaped conversion gears.
[0046] As shown in Figure 15, it is an enlarged plan view of the driving gear and the sunflower-shaped wound copper wire of the present invention; this figure describes: a hole groove 9001 for winding the copper wire is reserved on the driving gear 9, and a thin copper wire 26 is wound in a sunflower shape within the hole groove range, and a one-way flywheel 4 is used to connect the driving gear 9 and the central shaft 3 to transmit the rotational torque to the energy gear 10.
[0047] As shown in FIG16, it is an enlarged plan view of the electromagnet group combination of the present invention; this figure describes: this figure describes similarly to FIG4, each group of variable frequency electromagnets 8 is composed of 7 small electromagnets, each small electromagnet is composed of a variable frequency electromagnet core 8001 and a variable frequency electromagnet outer copper wire 8002, wherein the central shaft of the middle small electromagnet is connected to the speed increase input shaft 11, the speed increase output shaft 12, and the planetary speed increase group 13, accelerating and driving the driving gear 9 of the lower layer to rotate; here, the variable frequency electromagnet 8 of the object generator is on the upper and lower sides of the driving gear 9 of the sunflower-shaped copper wire, a total of two layers, while the variable frequency electromagnet 8 of the human body generator is only on the upper layer of the driving gear 9 of the sunflower-shaped copper wire.
[0048] FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of the AA section of the combination of the tandem rotor, one-way conversion gear, central shaft, driving gear, electromagnet, and accelerator of the object generator of the present invention; this figure is a partial enlarged view of FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, and the description is the same as FIG. Figure 6 , 7 Similar to the above, this figure describes that: the power drives the semicircular oscillating weights 2 of each unit in the sealed body 1 to swing and rotate in series on the central rotating shaft 3. The positive and negative swings of each oscillating weight 2 are respectively driven by the positive star-shaped conversion gears 6, namely 6001 and 6002, the reverse star-shaped conversion gear 7 and each one-way flywheel 4 to drive the central rotating shaft 3 to rotate in the positive direction. Multiple oscillating weights 2 are connected in series and drive the central rotating shaft 3 together through the one-way flywheel 4. The central rotating shaft 3 then drives the driving gear 9 to rotate through the planetary speed increaser group 13; the driving gear 9 has a sunflower-shaped thin copper wire 26 wound on the surface plate, and a one-way flywheel 4 and a brush 27 connected to the copper wire are provided between the driving gear 9 and the central rotating shaft 3. The rotational torque generated by the oscillating weights 2 on each central rotating shaft 3 can be transmitted to the energy gear 10 through the driving gear 9 and the one-way flywheel 4, and then the micro-generator shaft 17 is driven to rotate through the planetary speed increaser group 13 to generate electricity; at the same time, the driving gear 9 Frequency conversion electromagnet discs 8 are distributed on the upper and lower layers of the panel. Under the control of the frequency conversion control chip 21, the electromagnet 8 changes the magnetic field at high frequency, and the sunflower-shaped thin copper wire 26 wound on the driving gear 9 rotates to cut the magnetic lines of force to produce magnetic flux changes, which are connected through the brush 27 to generate electrical energy; the two-way electrical energy is combined and transmitted to the equipment or battery 23 for storage through the inverter and intelligent distributor 21 to achieve power generation.
[0049] FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram of the BB section of the human body generator assembly, which is an enlarged view of the oscillating weight, one-way conversion gear, central shaft, driving gear, electromagnet, and accelerator of the present invention; this figure is a partial enlarged view of FIG. 11 and FIG. 12, and the same description is given. Fig.11 , 12 This figure describes: the human body power generator body is thin and light and can be rectangular like a mobile phone. The power drives the semicircular pendulum 2 of each unit in the sealed body 1 to swing and rotate in series on the central shaft 3. The positive and negative swings of each pendulum 2 are respectively driven by the positive star-shaped conversion gear 6, the reverse star-shaped conversion gear 7 and each one-way flywheel 4 to drive the central shaft 3 to rotate forward. A pendulum 2 is connected in series and drives the central shaft 3 through the one-way flywheel 4. The central shaft 3 then drives the driving gear 9 to rotate through the planetary speed increase group 13; the sunflower on the face plate of this driving gear 9 A thin copper wire 26 is wound in a sunflower shape, and a one-way flywheel 4 and a brush 27 connected to the copper wire are arranged between the driving gear 9 and the central rotating shaft 3. The rotational torque generated by each central rotating shaft 3 driven by the oscillating weight 2 can be transmitted to the energy gear 10 through the driving gear 9 and the one-way flywheel 4, and then the micro-generator shaft 17 is driven to rotate by the planetary speed increase group 13 to generate electricity; at the same time, a variable frequency electromagnet disc 8 is distributed on the upper layer of the panel of the driving gear 9. Under the control of the variable frequency control chip 21, the electromagnet 8 changes the magnetic field at a high frequency, and the thin copper wire 26 wound in a sunflower shape on the driving gear 9 rotates to cut the magnetic lines of force to generate a change in magnetic flux, which is connected through the brush 27 to generate electrical energy; the two-way electrical energy is combined and transmitted to the equipment or the battery 23 for storage through the inverter and intelligent distributor 21 to realize power generation.
[0050] The working principle of the present invention is divided into the working principle of an object power generator and the working principle of a human body generator; wherein: the working principle of the object power generator is a device that uses the power of vibration or fluctuation of an object to generate electricity; the power drives the semicircular oscillating weights 2 of each unit in the sealed body 1, which are connected in series to the central rotating shaft 3, to swing and rotate, and the positive and negative swings of each oscillating weight 2 are respectively driven by the positive star-shaped conversion gear 6, the reverse star-shaped conversion gear 7 and each one-way flywheel 4 to drive the central rotating shaft 3 to rotate forward, and multiple oscillating weights 2 are connected in series and drive the central rotating shaft 3 together through the one-way flywheel 4, and the central rotating shaft 3 then drives the driving gear 9 to rotate through the planetary speed increasing group 13; this main A thin copper wire 26 is wound in a sunflower shape on the face plate of the moving gear 9, and a one-way flywheel 4 and a brush 27 connected to the copper wire are arranged between the driving gear 9 and the central rotating shaft 3. The rotational torque generated by each central rotating shaft 3 driven by the oscillating weight 2 can be transmitted to the energy gear 10 through the driving gear 9 and the one-way flywheel 4, and then the micro-generator shaft 17 is driven to rotate by the planetary speed increase group 13 to generate electricity; at the same time, frequency conversion electromagnet discs 8 are distributed on the upper and lower layers of the panel of the driving gear 9. Under the control of the frequency conversion control chip 21, the electromagnet 8 changes the magnetic field at high frequency, and the thin copper wire 26 wound in a sunflower shape on the driving gear 9 rotates to cut the magnetic lines of force to generate a change in magnetic flux, which is connected through the brush 27 to generate electrical energy; the two-way electrical energy is combined and transmitted to the equipment or battery 23 for storage through the inverter and intelligent distributor 21 to realize power generation.
[0051] The working principle of the human body generator is as follows: it is a device that uses the power of human body vibration to generate electricity; the human body power generator body is thin and light and can be rectangular like a mobile phone. The human body power drives the semicircular pendulum 2 of the central shaft 3 of each unit in the sealed body 1 to swing and rotate. The positive and negative swings of each pendulum 2 are respectively driven by the positive star-shaped conversion gear 6, the reverse star-shaped conversion gear 7 and each one-way flywheel 4 to drive the central shaft 3 to rotate forward, and the central shaft 3 then drives the driving gear 9 to rotate through the planetary speed increase group 13; this driving gear 9 A thin copper wire 26 is wound in a sunflower shape on the dial, and a one-way flywheel 4 and a brush 27 connected to the copper wire are provided between the driving gear 9 and the central rotating shaft 3. The rotational torque generated by each central rotating shaft 3 driven by the oscillating weight 2 can be transmitted to the energy gear 10 through the driving gear 9 and the one-way flywheel 4, and then the micro-generator shaft 17 is driven to rotate by the planetary speed increase group 13 to generate electricity; at the same time, the upper layer of the driving gear 9 panel is distributed with a variable frequency electromagnet disc 8. Under the control of the variable frequency control chip 21, the electromagnet 8 changes the magnetic field at a high frequency, and the thin copper wire 26 wound in a sunflower shape on the driving gear 9 rotates to cut the magnetic lines of force to generate a change in magnetic flux, which is connected through the brush 27 to generate electrical energy; the two-way electrical energy is combined and transmitted to the equipment or battery 23 for storage through the inverter and intelligent distributor 21 to realize power generation.
[0052] The present invention and its embodiments are described above, which is not restrictive. What is shown in the accompanying drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited to this. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and do not deviate from the purpose of the invention, they can creatively design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution, which should all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A power generator, characterized in that: A device that uses vibration or wave power to generate electricity; the power drives the semicircular oscillating weights of each unit in the sealed body that are connected in series to the central shaft to swing and rotate, and the positive and negative swings of each oscillating weight drive the central shaft to rotate forward through the forward and reverse gears and each unidirectional flywheel respectively, and the central shaft then drives the driving gear to rotate through the planetary speed increase group; the driving gear surface plate is wrapped with fine copper wire in a sunflower shape, and a unidirectional flywheel and a brush connected to the copper wire are provided between the driving gear and the central shaft. The rotational torque generated by the oscillating weights on each central shaft can be transmitted to the energy gear through the driving gear and the unidirectional flywheel, and then driven to rotate the generator shaft through the planetary speed increase group to generate electricity; at the same time, electromagnet discs are distributed on the upper and lower layers of the driving gear panel. Under the control of the frequency conversion chip, the electromagnet changes the magnetic field at high frequency, and the sunflower-shaped brush on the driving gear The winding thin copper wire rotates and cuts the magnetic lines of force to produce magnetic flux changes and generate electricity through brush connection; the two-way electricity is combined and transmitted to the equipment or battery storage through the inverter and intelligent distributor to realize the power generator; the power generator is divided into object power generator and human power generator; among them, the object power generator includes wave power generator, car vibration generator, mechanical vibration generator; the other human power generator includes manual generator and body motion generator; the wave power generator is shaped like a flying butterfly, which can semi-float on the sea, swaying with the waves of the sea, and can drift with the waves when it is not fixed, and has the characteristic of not turning over. The sealing body has the material and sealing performance of corrosion resistance and seawater intrusion erosion. Multiple wave power generators can be connected in parallel to form a network, connected with marine cables and cables, and the electricity is transmitted to the power distribution station; The car vibration generator and mechanical vibration generator are square and flat in shape and can be placed directly on or in the middle of a vibrating object. As the vibrating object vibrates and sways, they absorb kinetic energy and convert it into electrical energy. The human power generator, that is, the manual generator and body motion generator, are rectangular and flat in shape. They are light and thin and can be carried around. They convert the kinetic energy of the human body into electrical energy. The manual generator can be independent or combined with a mobile phone in the same body to form a fully automatic mobile phone.
2. The sealing body according to claim 1 protects and fixes the power generation equipment in the body, and is divided into a body-powered generator sealing body and a human body-powered generator sealing body, characterized in that: The object-powered generator is placed in a vibrating object or a fluctuating medium to absorb power to generate electricity. Its sealed body can be in the shape of a flying butterfly round flat shape or a square flat shape. The wave wave generator sealed body can semi-float on the sea, and its shape is a flying butterfly round flat shape. It can sway with the waves of the sea and has the characteristic of not overturning. It has anti-corrosion and anti-seawater erosion material and sealing performance; the human body-powered generator sealed body can be carried with you, and its body is light, thin and small. The manual generator sealed body can be independent or combined with a mobile phone in the same body to form a fully automatic mobile phone.
3. According to claim 1, the rotor in the cabin is a flat semicircular body, the center of the circle is connected in series with the central rotating shaft through a positive star-shaped conversion gear or a reverse star-shaped conversion gear and a one-way flywheel, and the semicircular body is in a semi-suspended state. When the diameter of the rotor is large, multiple universal wheels can be added at the end of the flat semicircular body to serve as rotor support wheels to prevent sagging and upward movement. The rotor swings irregularly with the power. The rotor swings clockwise, that is, positively, through the positive star-shaped conversion gear and the one-way flywheel to drive the central rotating shaft to rotate clockwise, that is, positively. The rotor swings counterclockwise, that is, reversely, through the reverse star-shaped conversion gear and the one-way flywheel to drive the central rotating shaft to rotate clockwise, that is, positively. Multiple rotors are connected in series to the central rotating shaft, and the central rotating shaft is driven to rotate together through the one-way flywheel. The number of rotors is different between the human body power generator and the object power generator. The human body power generator is thin and light, and only one or two rotors are connected in series to each unit central rotating shaft. The object-powered generator can be provided with a plurality of rotating units according to the vibrating or fluctuating power medium, and the central rotating shaft of each rotating unit is connected in series with a plurality of rotors to increase the rotational torque and improve the efficiency of power conversion into electrical energy.
4. According to claim 1, the central rotating shaft is the center position of each power unit of the sealed body, and each central rotating shaft is connected in series with multiple pendulums. The swinging and rotating of multiple pendulums drive the central rotating shaft to rotate in the same direction through their respective forward star-shaped conversion gears or reverse star-shaped gears and one-way flywheels, thereby increasing the rotational torque and kinetic energy of the central rotating shaft. The rotation of the central rotating shaft is then accelerated through the input shaft and output shaft of the planetary speed increaser group to drive the driving gear thereon to rotate.
5. According to claim 1, the driving gear with sunflower-shaped copper wire is provided with a hole groove on the circular gear disk, and the copper wire is wound in a sunflower shape at the hole groove. The copper wire rotates and cuts the magnetic lines of force to generate a change in magnetic flux and generate electrical energy. At the same time, a one-way flywheel and a brush are provided between the driving gear of each unit and the central shaft. Under the action of the one-way flywheel, the rotational torque can be transmitted to the energy-collecting gear, and then the generator shaft is driven to rotate through the planetary speed increaser to generate electricity; the brush rotates the copper wire to cut the magnetic lines of force to generate electrical energy externally.
6. According to claim 1, the electromagnet discs are distributed on the upper and lower layers of the driving gear panel and are composed of multiple miniature electromagnets. Each miniature electromagnet is composed of a thin copper wire wrapped around an iron core, and then the frequency conversion chip controls the lower electromagnet to change the magnetic field at high frequency; the copper wire rotates to cut the magnetic lines to produce a larger magnetic flux change, thereby generating electrical energy; the size and number of layers of the electromagnet discs of the human body power generator and the object power generator are different. The human body power generator is light and thin, and its electromagnet disc has only one layer. The electromagnet disc of the object power generator is relatively heavy and thick, and is divided into upper and lower layers to increase the magnetic flux.
7. According to claim 1, the energy gear in the sealing body is the driving gear of the central shaft of each unit. The torque and kinetic energy are transmitted to the energy gear through the one-way flywheel. The energy gear then accelerates the input shaft and output shaft of the planetary speed increaser to drive the generator shaft to rotate at high speed, that is, the generator generates electricity, thereby converting power into electrical energy.
8. According to claim 1, the one-way flywheel in the cabin is located between the gear of the oscillating weight and the central rotating shaft, and between the central rotating shaft and the driving gear; the one-way flywheel is located between the gear of the oscillating weight and the rotating shaft to prevent the counterclockwise swing of the oscillating weight from inversely affecting the clockwise rotation of the rotating shaft, and to prevent the different rotation speeds of the oscillating weight connected in series on the rotating shaft from affecting the rotation of the rotating shaft; the one-way flywheel is located between the central rotating shaft and the driving gear to prevent the different rotation speeds of the central rotating shaft from affecting the forward rotation of the Huineng gear.
9. According to claim 1, a generator of the sealed body is divided into a human body power generator and an object power generator, characterized in that: The human body power generator can be carried around, and its small size is a micro generator; the object power generator is placed in a vibrating or fluctuating medium, absorbing power to generate electricity, and different types of generators can be configured according to the kinetic energy of the object to generate electricity; The battery in a sealed body according to claim 1 is characterized in that: After the power generator generates electricity, the electricity can be transformed through a transformer and stored in a battery. Multiple batteries can be arranged together.
Citation Information
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Cited By
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