Bundling and discharging mechanism of reed harvesting and banding machine

Abstract

A second supporting plate, a transverse conveying mechanism and a bundling mechanism are sequentially arranged in a discharging channel of the bundling and discharging mechanism, the heads of reeds are cut and borne by a tip removing cutter, stalks enter the discharging channel and are supported by the second supporting plate, a pushing mechanism pushes the stalks to topple over when working, and the reeds are bundled through the transverse conveying mechanism and the bundling mechanism. The stalks are received by the transverse conveying mechanism, the transverse conveying mechanism comprises a plurality of conveying rollers arranged at intervals, the conveying rollers are used for supporting the stalks and conveying the stalks forwards and backwards, and the stalks are bundled by the bundling mechanism when the stalks are conveyed to the bundling mechanism and stopped; a turnover mechanism is arranged on the lower portions of the conveying rollers, after the stalks are bundled and conveyed and reset by the conveying rollers, the turnover mechanism is started to enable the conveying rollers to turn over downwards, reeds lose support and fall, and discharging is completed. According to the stalk bundling and outputting device, the stalk bundling and outputting mode is optimized, the structure is simplified, and meanwhile the possibility that impurities are accumulated in the discharging channel is reduced.

Claims

1. A baling and discharging mechanism of a reed harvesting and baling machine, comprising a vehicle body (1), a roller (11) arranged at the lower part of the vehicle body (1), and a handle (12) arranged at the rear part of the vehicle body (1), wherein a discharging channel (6) is arranged transversely at the rear part of the vehicle body (1), and characterized in that: The discharge channel (6) is provided with a second support plate (61), a transverse conveying mechanism (8) and a bundling mechanism (9) in sequence; a de-sharpening knife (5) for cutting the leaves at the head of the reed is provided on the upper part of the second support plate (61); a pushing mechanism (7) is provided on the side of the second support plate (61); the reed is sent to the discharge channel (6) from the position where the de-sharpening knife (5) and the second support plate (61) are located; the reed head is cut and received by the de-sharpening knife (5); the reed stem enters the discharge channel (6) and is supported by the second support plate (61); the pushing mechanism (7) is provided to the discharge channel (6); During operation, the stems are pushed to be tilted, and the stems are received by a transverse conveying mechanism (8). The transverse conveying mechanism (8) comprises a plurality of conveying rollers (81) arranged at intervals. The plurality of conveying rollers (81) are used to support the stems and convey them forward and backward. When the stems are conveyed to the baling mechanism (9) and stop, the baling mechanism (9) bals the stems. A turning mechanism (82) is arranged at the bottom of the plurality of conveying rollers (81). When the baling of the stems is completed and the conveying rollers (81) convey them to reset, the turning mechanism (82) is started to turn the conveying rollers (81) downward, and the reeds lose support and fall down to complete the discharge.

2. The baling and discharging mechanism of a reed harvester and baler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The conveying rollers (81) are arranged in three pieces, of which the left and right two are powered rollers (83), and the middle one is a turning roller (84). The turning mechanism (82) is independently connected to the turning roller (84). When the stalks are bundled, the powered rollers (83) close to the baling mechanism (9) convey the stalks to the power rollers (83) and the turning rollers (84) to support the stalks. After the turning mechanism (82) is started to turn the turning rollers (84) downward, the reeds lose their support and fall down to complete the discharge.

3. The baling and discharging mechanism of a reed harvester and baler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The conveying rollers (81) are provided in two numbers, of which the one close to the second support plate (61) is a turning roller (84), and the one close to the baling mechanism (9) is a power roller (83). The turning mechanism (82) is independently connected to the turning roller (84). When the stalks are baled, they are conveyed by the power roller (83) to the stalks supported by the power roller (83) and the turning roller (84). After the turning mechanism (82) is started to turn the turning roller (84) downward, the reeds lose support and fall down to complete the discharge.

4. The baling and discharging mechanism of a reed harvester and baler according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: A receiving hopper (51) for receiving the reed head leaves is arranged on the upper part of the de-sharpening cutting knife (5), and a discharge chute (52) is connected to the rear part of the receiving hopper (51), so that the cut reed head leaves slide from the receiving hopper (51) toward the discharge chute (52) and are discharged.

5. The baling and discharging mechanism of a reed harvesting and baling machine according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: A receiving hopper (51) for receiving the reed head leaves is arranged on the upper part of the de-sharpening cutting knife (5), and one side of the receiving hopper (51) is rotatably arranged, and when the receiving hopper (51) is driven to rotate sideways, the cut reed head leaves are dumped sideways and discharged.

6. The baling and discharging mechanism of a reed harvester and baler according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: An independent turning mechanism (82) is provided at the lower part of the second support plate (61), and when the second support plate (61) is driven by the turning mechanism (82) to turn downward, impurities on the second support plate (61) are dumped downward.

7. The baling and discharging mechanism of a reed harvester and baler according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: The vehicle body (1) is also provided with a stem cutting knife (2), a feeding channel (3), and a feeding mechanism (4); the feeding channel (3) is provided behind the stem cutting knife (2); a first supporting plate (31) is provided at the lower part of the feeding channel (3); the feeding mechanism (4) is provided on both sides of the feeding channel (3); the feeding mechanism (4) clamps the reed stems therein and transports them backwards through operation; the rear end of the feeding channel (3) receives a discharge channel (6) provided perpendicular to the feeding channel (3).

Images